{"type":"technical_report","has_accepted_license":"1","date_updated":"2023-02-23T12:22:53Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2664-1690"]},"file":[{"creator":"system","file_id":"5510","date_updated":"2020-07-14T12:46:45Z","date_created":"2018-12-12T11:53:49Z","checksum":"063868c665beec37bf28160e2a695746","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","file_name":"IST-2013-126-v1+1_soda_full.pdf","file_size":434523,"content_type":"application/pdf"}],"pubrep_id":"126","title":"Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff games","related_material":{"record":[{"id":"524","status":"public","relation":"later_version"}]},"alternative_title":["IST Austria Technical Report"],"_id":"5403","doi":"10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1","author":[{"last_name":"Chatterjee","id":"2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Krishnendu","full_name":"Chatterjee, Krishnendu","orcid":"0000-0002-4561-241X"},{"id":"3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","last_name":"Ibsen-Jensen","orcid":"0000-0003-4783-0389","first_name":"Rasmus","full_name":"Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus"}],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We consider concurrent games played by two-players on a finite state graph, where in every round the players simultaneously choose a move, and the current state along with the joint moves determine the successor state. We study the most fundamental objective for concurrent games, namely, mean-payoff or limit-average objective, where a reward is associated to every transition, and the goal of player 1 is to maximize the long-run average of the rewards, and the objective of player 2 is strictly the opposite (i.e., the games are zero-sum). The path constraint for player 1 could be qualitative, i.e., the mean-payoff is the maximal reward, or arbitrarily close to it; or quantitative, i.e., a given threshold between the minimal and maximal reward. We consider the computation of the almost-sure (resp. positive) winning sets, where player 1 can ensure that the path constraint is satisfied with probability 1 (resp. positive probability). Almost-sure winning with qualitative constraint exactly corresponds to the question whether there exists a strategy to ensure that the payoff is the maximal reward of the game. Our main results for qualitative path constraints are as follows: (1) we establish qualitative determinacy results that show for every state either player 1 has a strategy to ensure almost-sure (resp. positive) winning against all player-2 strategies or player 2 has a spoiling strategy to falsify almost-sure (resp. positive) winning against all player-1 strategies; (2) we present optimal strategy complexity results that precisely characterize the classes of strategies required for almost-sure and positive winning for both players; and (3) we present quadratic time algorithms to compute the almost-sure and the positive winning sets, matching the best known bound of the algorithms for much simpler problems (such as reachability objectives). For quantitative constraints we show that a polynomial time solution for the almost-sure or the positive winning set would imply a solution to a long-standing open problem (of solving the value problem of mean-payoff games) that is not known to be in polynomial time."}],"oa_version":"Published Version","publication_status":"published","department":[{"_id":"KrCh"}],"month":"07","date_created":"2018-12-12T11:39:08Z","citation":{"ama":"Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games. IST Austria; 2013. doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1","mla":"Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games. IST Austria, 2013, doi:10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1.","short":"K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games, IST Austria, 2013.","ieee":"K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff games. IST Austria, 2013.","chicago":"Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games. IST Austria, 2013. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1.","ista":"Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2013. Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff games, IST Austria, 33p.","apa":"Chatterjee, K., & Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2013). Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff games. IST Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1"},"day":"03","status":"public","year":"2013","publisher":"IST Austria","page":"33","oa":1,"file_date_updated":"2020-07-14T12:46:45Z","date_published":"2013-07-03T00:00:00Z","ddc":["000","005"],"user_id":"2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"}