{"day":"21","type":"journal_article","file":[{"content_type":"application/pdf","file_name":"2022_AlzheimersResearch_MartinBelmont.pdf","creator":"dernst","access_level":"open_access","relation":"main_file","checksum":"88e49715ad6a1abf0fdb27efd65368dc","file_id":"12413","success":1,"date_created":"2023-01-27T07:53:18Z","file_size":11013325,"date_updated":"2023-01-27T07:53:18Z"}],"date_updated":"2023-08-04T09:23:10Z","tmp":{"image":"/images/cc_by.png","name":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)","short":"CC BY (4.0)","legal_code_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode"},"month":"09","article_processing_charge":"No","publication_status":"published","date_published":"2022-09-21T00:00:00Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is characterized by a reorganization of brain activity determining network hyperexcitability and loss of synaptic plasticity. Precisely, a dysfunction in metabotropic GABAB receptor signalling through G protein-gated inwardly rectifying K+ (GIRK or Kir3) channels on the hippocampus has been postulated. Thus, we determined the impact of amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology in GIRK channel density, subcellular distribution, and its association with GABAB receptors in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons from the APP/PS1 mouse model using quantitative SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica labelling (SDS-FRL) and proximity ligation in situ assay (P-LISA). In wild type mice, single SDS-FRL detection revealed a similar dendritic gradient for GIRK1 and GIRK2 in CA1 pyramidal cells, with higher densities in spines, and GIRK3 showed a lower and uniform distribution. Double SDS-FRL showed a co-clustering of GIRK2 and GIRK1 in post- and presynaptic compartments, but not for GIRK2 and GIRK3. Likewise, double GABAB1 and GIRK2 SDS-FRL detection displayed a high degree of co-clustering in nanodomains (40–50 nm) mostly in spines and axon terminals. In APP/PS1 mice, the density of GIRK2 and GIRK1, but not for GIRK3, was significantly reduced along the neuronal surface of CA1 pyramidal cells and in axon terminals contacting them. Importantly, GABAB1 and GIRK2 co-clustering was not present in APP/PS1 mice. Similarly, P-LISA experiments revealed a significant reduction in GABAB1 and GIRK2 interaction on the hippocampus of this animal model. Overall, our results provide compelling evidence showing a significant reduction on the cell surface density of pre- and postsynaptic GIRK1 and GIRK2, but not GIRK3, and a decline in GABAB receptors and GIRK2 channels co-clustering in hippocampal pyramidal neurons from APP/PS1 mice, thus suggesting that a disruption in the GABAB receptor–GIRK channel membrane assembly causes dysregulation in the GABAB signalling via GIRK channels in this AD animal model."}],"department":[{"_id":"RySh"}],"user_id":"4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8","date_created":"2023-01-16T09:45:51Z","oa_version":"Published Version","oa":1,"scopus_import":"1","publisher":"Springer Nature","status":"public","title":"Nanoscale alterations in GABAB receptors and GIRK channel organization on the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice","quality_controlled":"1","publication":"Alzheimer's Research & Therapy","author":[{"full_name":"Martín-Belmonte, Alejandro","first_name":"Alejandro","last_name":"Martín-Belmonte"},{"first_name":"Carolina","last_name":"Aguado","full_name":"Aguado, Carolina"},{"full_name":"Alfaro-Ruiz, Rocío","last_name":"Alfaro-Ruiz","first_name":"Rocío"},{"last_name":"Moreno-Martínez","first_name":"Ana Esther","full_name":"Moreno-Martínez, Ana Esther"},{"full_name":"de la Ossa, Luis","first_name":"Luis","last_name":"de la Ossa"},{"full_name":"Aso, Ester","last_name":"Aso","first_name":"Ester"},{"first_name":"Laura","last_name":"Gómez-Acero","full_name":"Gómez-Acero, Laura"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-8761-9444","full_name":"Shigemoto, Ryuichi","id":"499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","first_name":"Ryuichi","last_name":"Shigemoto"},{"full_name":"Fukazawa, Yugo","last_name":"Fukazawa","first_name":"Yugo"},{"full_name":"Ciruela, Francisco","first_name":"Francisco","last_name":"Ciruela"},{"full_name":"Luján, Rafael","first_name":"Rafael","last_name":"Luján"}],"has_accepted_license":"1","doi":"10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1758-9193"]},"external_id":{"isi":["000857985500001"]},"article_type":"original","citation":{"short":"A. Martín-Belmonte, C. Aguado, R. Alfaro-Ruiz, A.E. Moreno-Martínez, L. de la Ossa, E. Aso, L. Gómez-Acero, R. Shigemoto, Y. Fukazawa, F. Ciruela, R. Luján, Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy 14 (2022).","ama":"Martín-Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro-Ruiz R, et al. Nanoscale alterations in GABAB receptors and GIRK channel organization on the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice. <i>Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy</i>. 2022;14. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5\">10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5</a>","apa":"Martín-Belmonte, A., Aguado, C., Alfaro-Ruiz, R., Moreno-Martínez, A. E., de la Ossa, L., Aso, E., … Luján, R. (2022). Nanoscale alterations in GABAB receptors and GIRK channel organization on the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice. <i>Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy</i>. Springer Nature. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5\">https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5</a>","ista":"Martín-Belmonte A, Aguado C, Alfaro-Ruiz R, Moreno-Martínez AE, de la Ossa L, Aso E, Gómez-Acero L, Shigemoto R, Fukazawa Y, Ciruela F, Luján R. 2022. Nanoscale alterations in GABAB receptors and GIRK channel organization on the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice. Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy. 14, 136.","chicago":"Martín-Belmonte, Alejandro, Carolina Aguado, Rocío Alfaro-Ruiz, Ana Esther Moreno-Martínez, Luis de la Ossa, Ester Aso, Laura Gómez-Acero, et al. “Nanoscale Alterations in GABAB Receptors and GIRK Channel Organization on the Hippocampus of APP/PS1 Mice.” <i>Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5\">https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5</a>.","ieee":"A. Martín-Belmonte <i>et al.</i>, “Nanoscale alterations in GABAB receptors and GIRK channel organization on the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice,” <i>Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy</i>, vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2022.","mla":"Martín-Belmonte, Alejandro, et al. “Nanoscale Alterations in GABAB Receptors and GIRK Channel Organization on the Hippocampus of APP/PS1 Mice.” <i>Alzheimer’s Research &#38; Therapy</i>, vol. 14, 136, Springer Nature, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5\">10.1186/s13195-022-01078-5</a>."},"article_number":"136","_id":"12212","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"volume":14,"intvolume":"        14","year":"2022","keyword":["Cognitive Neuroscience","Neurology (clinical)","Neurology"],"isi":1,"file_date_updated":"2023-01-27T07:53:18Z","acknowledgement":"We thank Ms. Diane Latawiec for the English revision of the manuscript. Funding sources were the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (Spain), and Life Science Innovation Center at University of Fukui. We thank Centres de Recerca de Catalunya (CERCA) Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya for IDIBELL institutional support. We thank Hitoshi Takagi and Takako Maegawa at the University of Fukui for their technical assistance on SDS-FRL experiments.\r\nThis work was supported by grants from the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (BFU2015-63769-R, RTI2018-095812-B-I00, and PID2021-125875OB-I00) and Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (SBPLY/17/180501/000229 and SBPLY/21/180501/000064) to RL, Life Science Innovation Center at University of Fukui and JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Numbers 16H04662, 19H03323, and 20H05058) to YF, and Margarita Salas fellowship from Ministerio de Universidades and Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha to AMB.","ddc":["570"]}