{"user_id":"3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245404","_id":"102","month":"06","issue":"24","intvolume":" 93","publisher":"American Physical Society","author":[{"full_name":"Mishmash, Ryan","first_name":"Ryan","last_name":"Mishmash"},{"first_name":"David","full_name":"Aasen, David","last_name":"Aasen"},{"last_name":"Higginbotham","orcid":"0000-0003-2607-2363","full_name":"Higginbotham, Andrew P","first_name":"Andrew P","id":"4AD6785A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87"},{"last_name":"Alicea","full_name":"Alicea, Jason","first_name":"Jason"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2021-01-12T06:47:42Z","oa_version":"Preprint","volume":93,"publist_id":"7952","title":"Approaching a topological phase transition in Majorana nanowires","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Recent experiments have produced mounting evidence of Majorana zero modes in nanowire-superconductor hybrids. Signatures of an expected topological phase transition accompanying the onset of these modes nevertheless remain elusive. We investigate a fundamental question concerning this issue: Do well-formed Majorana modes necessarily entail a sharp phase transition in these setups? Assuming reasonable parameters, we argue that finite-size effects can dramatically smooth this putative transition into a crossover, even in systems large enough to support well-localized Majorana modes. We propose overcoming such finite-size effects by examining the behavior of low-lying excited states through tunneling spectroscopy. In particular, the excited-state energies exhibit characteristic field and density dependence, and scaling with system size, that expose an approaching topological phase transition. We suggest several experiments for extracting the predicted behavior. As a useful byproduct, the protocols also allow one to measure the wire's spin-orbit coupling directly in its superconducting environment."}],"article_number":"245404","quality_controlled":"1","oa":1,"year":"2016","publication_status":"published","day":"08","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.07908","open_access":"1"}],"date_published":"2016-06-08T00:00:00Z","citation":{"apa":"Mishmash, R., Aasen, D., Higginbotham, A. P., & Alicea, J. (2016). Approaching a topological phase transition in Majorana nanowires. Physical Review B. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245404","ama":"Mishmash R, Aasen D, Higginbotham AP, Alicea J. Approaching a topological phase transition in Majorana nanowires. Physical Review B. 2016;93(24). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245404","short":"R. Mishmash, D. Aasen, A.P. Higginbotham, J. Alicea, Physical Review B 93 (2016).","chicago":"Mishmash, Ryan, David Aasen, Andrew P Higginbotham, and Jason Alicea. “Approaching a Topological Phase Transition in Majorana Nanowires.” Physical Review B. American Physical Society, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245404.","mla":"Mishmash, Ryan, et al. “Approaching a Topological Phase Transition in Majorana Nanowires.” Physical Review B, vol. 93, no. 24, 245404, American Physical Society, 2016, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.245404.","ista":"Mishmash R, Aasen D, Higginbotham AP, Alicea J. 2016. Approaching a topological phase transition in Majorana nanowires. Physical Review B. 93(24), 245404.","ieee":"R. Mishmash, D. Aasen, A. P. Higginbotham, and J. Alicea, “Approaching a topological phase transition in Majorana nanowires,” Physical Review B, vol. 93, no. 24. American Physical Society, 2016."},"status":"public","date_created":"2018-12-11T11:44:38Z","publication":"Physical Review B","external_id":{"arxiv":["1601.07908"]},"extern":"1","type":"journal_article"}