---
_id: '1067'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Embryo morphogenesis relies on highly coordinated movements of different tissues.
However, remarkably little is known about how tissues coordinate their movements
to shape the embryo. In zebrafish embryogenesis, coordinated tissue movements
first become apparent during “doming,” when the blastoderm begins to spread over
the yolk sac, a process involving coordinated epithelial surface cell layer expansion
and mesenchymal deep cell intercalations. Here, we find that active surface cell
expansion represents the key process coordinating tissue movements during doming.
By using a combination of theory and experiments, we show that epithelial surface
cells not only trigger blastoderm expansion by reducing tissue surface tension,
but also drive blastoderm thinning by inducing tissue contraction through radial
deep cell intercalations. Thus, coordinated tissue expansion and thinning during
doming relies on surface cells simultaneously controlling tissue surface tension
and radial tissue contraction.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Hitoshi
full_name: Morita, Hitoshi
id: 4C6E54C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Morita
- first_name: Silvia
full_name: Grigolon, Silvia
last_name: Grigolon
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Bock, Martin
last_name: Bock
- first_name: Gabriel
full_name: Krens, Gabriel
id: 2B819732-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Krens
orcid: 0000-0003-4761-5996
- first_name: Guillaume
full_name: Salbreux, Guillaume
last_name: Salbreux
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
ama: Morita H, Grigolon S, Bock M, Krens G, Salbreux G, Heisenberg C-PJ. The physical
basis of coordinated tissue spreading in zebrafish gastrulation. Developmental
Cell. 2017;40(4):354-366. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.01.010
apa: Morita, H., Grigolon, S., Bock, M., Krens, G., Salbreux, G., & Heisenberg,
C.-P. J. (2017). The physical basis of coordinated tissue spreading in zebrafish
gastrulation. Developmental Cell. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2017.01.010
chicago: Morita, Hitoshi, Silvia Grigolon, Martin Bock, Gabriel Krens, Guillaume
Salbreux, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “The Physical Basis of Coordinated Tissue
Spreading in Zebrafish Gastrulation.” Developmental Cell. Cell Press, 2017.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2017.01.010.
ieee: H. Morita, S. Grigolon, M. Bock, G. Krens, G. Salbreux, and C.-P. J. Heisenberg,
“The physical basis of coordinated tissue spreading in zebrafish gastrulation,”
Developmental Cell, vol. 40, no. 4. Cell Press, pp. 354–366, 2017.
ista: Morita H, Grigolon S, Bock M, Krens G, Salbreux G, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2017.
The physical basis of coordinated tissue spreading in zebrafish gastrulation.
Developmental Cell. 40(4), 354–366.
mla: Morita, Hitoshi, et al. “The Physical Basis of Coordinated Tissue Spreading
in Zebrafish Gastrulation.” Developmental Cell, vol. 40, no. 4, Cell Press,
2017, pp. 354–66, doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2017.01.010.
short: H. Morita, S. Grigolon, M. Bock, G. Krens, G. Salbreux, C.-P.J. Heisenberg,
Developmental Cell 40 (2017) 354–366.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:58Z
date_published: 2017-02-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T12:06:27Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '572'
- '597'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2017.01.010
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000395368300007'
file:
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:10:57Z
date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:10:57Z
file_id: '4849'
file_name: IST-2017-869-v1+1_1-s2.0-S1534580717300370-main.pdf
file_size: 6866187
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:10:57Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 40'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 354 - 366
project:
- _id: 2524F500-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '201439'
name: Developing High-Throughput Bioassays for Human Cancers in Zebrafish
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '15345807'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '6320'
pubrep_id: '869'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The physical basis of coordinated tissue spreading in zebrafish gastrulation
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 40
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '1117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'GABAergic synapses in brain circuits generate inhibitory output signals with
submillisecond latency and temporal precision. Whether the molecular identity
of the release sensor contributes to these signaling properties remains unclear.
Here, we examined the Ca^2+ sensor of exocytosis at GABAergic basket cell (BC)
to Purkinje cell (PC) synapses in cerebellum. Immunolabeling suggested that BC
terminals selectively expressed synaptotagmin 2 (Syt2), whereas synaptotagmin
1 (Syt1) was enriched in excitatory terminals. Genetic elimination of Syt2 reduced
action potential-evoked release to ∼10%, identifying Syt2 as the major Ca^2+ sensor
at BC-PC synapses. Differential adenovirus-mediated rescue revealed that Syt2
triggered release with shorter latency and higher temporal precision and mediated
faster vesicle pool replenishment than Syt1. Furthermore, deletion of Syt2 severely
reduced and delayed disynaptic inhibition following parallel fiber stimulation.
Thus, the selective use of Syt2 as release sensor at BC-PC synapses ensures fast
and efficient feedforward inhibition in cerebellar microcircuits. #bioimagingfacility-author'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chong
full_name: Chen, Chong
id: 3DFD581A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Itaru
full_name: Arai, Itaru
id: 32A73F6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Arai
- first_name: Rachel
full_name: Satterield, Rachel
last_name: Satterield
- first_name: Samuel
full_name: Young, Samuel
last_name: Young
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Chen C, Arai itaru, Satterield R, Young S, Jonas PM. Synaptotagmin 2 is the
fast Ca2+ sensor at a central inhibitory synapse. Cell Reports. 2017;18(3):723-736.
doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.067
apa: Chen, C., Arai, itaru, Satterield, R., Young, S., & Jonas, P. M. (2017).
Synaptotagmin 2 is the fast Ca2+ sensor at a central inhibitory synapse. Cell
Reports. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.067
chicago: Chen, Chong, itaru Arai, Rachel Satterield, Samuel Young, and Peter M Jonas.
“Synaptotagmin 2 Is the Fast Ca2+ Sensor at a Central Inhibitory Synapse.” Cell
Reports. Cell Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.067.
ieee: C. Chen, itaru Arai, R. Satterield, S. Young, and P. M. Jonas, “Synaptotagmin
2 is the fast Ca2+ sensor at a central inhibitory synapse,” Cell Reports,
vol. 18, no. 3. Cell Press, pp. 723–736, 2017.
ista: Chen C, Arai itaru, Satterield R, Young S, Jonas PM. 2017. Synaptotagmin
2 is the fast Ca2+ sensor at a central inhibitory synapse. Cell Reports. 18(3),
723–736.
mla: Chen, Chong, et al. “Synaptotagmin 2 Is the Fast Ca2+ Sensor at a Central Inhibitory
Synapse.” Cell Reports, vol. 18, no. 3, Cell Press, 2017, pp. 723–36, doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.067.
short: C. Chen, itaru Arai, R. Satterield, S. Young, P.M. Jonas, Cell Reports 18
(2017) 723–736.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:14Z
date_published: 2017-01-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T11:32:15Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '571'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.12.067
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000396470600013'
file:
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:16:09Z
date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:16:09Z
file_id: '5195'
file_name: IST-2017-751-v1+1_1-s2.0-S2211124716317740-main.pdf
file_size: 4427591
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:16:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 18'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 723 - 736
project:
- _id: 25C26B1E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P24909-B24
name: Mechanisms of transmitter release at GABAergic synapses
- _id: 25C0F108-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '268548'
name: Nanophysiology of fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing GABAergic interneurons
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '22111247'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '6245'
pubrep_id: '751'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '324'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Synaptotagmin 2 is the fast Ca2+ sensor at a central inhibitory synapse
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 18
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '1118'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Sharp wave-ripple (SWR) oscillations play a key role in memory consolidation
during non-rapid eye movement sleep, immobility, and consummatory behavior. However,
whether temporally modulated synaptic excitation or inhibition underlies the ripples
is controversial. To address this question, we performed simultaneous recordings
of excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs and IPSCs) and local
field potentials (LFPs) in the CA1 region of awake mice in vivo. During SWRs,
inhibition dominated over excitation, with a peak conductance ratio of 4.1 ± 0.5.
Furthermore, the amplitude of SWR-associated IPSCs was positively correlated with
SWR magnitude, whereas that of EPSCs was not. Finally, phase analysis indicated
that IPSCs were phase-locked to individual ripple cycles, whereas EPSCs were uniformly
distributed in phase space. Optogenetic inhibition indicated that PV+ interneurons
provided a major contribution to SWR-associated IPSCs. Thus, phasic inhibition,
but not excitation, shapes SWR oscillations in the hippocampal CA1 region in vivo.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: PreCl
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jian
full_name: Gan, Jian
id: 3614E438-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Gan
- first_name: Shih-Ming
full_name: Weng, Shih-Ming
id: 2F9C5AC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Weng
- first_name: Alejandro
full_name: Pernia-Andrade, Alejandro
id: 36963E98-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pernia-Andrade
- first_name: Jozsef L
full_name: Csicsvari, Jozsef L
id: 3FA14672-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Csicsvari
orcid: 0000-0002-5193-4036
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Gan J, Weng S-M, Pernia-Andrade A, Csicsvari JL, Jonas PM. Phase-locked inhibition,
but not excitation, underlies hippocampal ripple oscillations in awake mice in
vivo. Neuron. 2017;93(2):308-314. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.018
apa: Gan, J., Weng, S.-M., Pernia-Andrade, A., Csicsvari, J. L., & Jonas, P.
M. (2017). Phase-locked inhibition, but not excitation, underlies hippocampal
ripple oscillations in awake mice in vivo. Neuron. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.018
chicago: Gan, Jian, Shih-Ming Weng, Alejandro Pernia-Andrade, Jozsef L Csicsvari,
and Peter M Jonas. “Phase-Locked Inhibition, but Not Excitation, Underlies Hippocampal
Ripple Oscillations in Awake Mice in Vivo.” Neuron. Elsevier, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.018.
ieee: J. Gan, S.-M. Weng, A. Pernia-Andrade, J. L. Csicsvari, and P. M. Jonas, “Phase-locked
inhibition, but not excitation, underlies hippocampal ripple oscillations in awake
mice in vivo,” Neuron, vol. 93, no. 2. Elsevier, pp. 308–314, 2017.
ista: Gan J, Weng S-M, Pernia-Andrade A, Csicsvari JL, Jonas PM. 2017. Phase-locked
inhibition, but not excitation, underlies hippocampal ripple oscillations in awake
mice in vivo. Neuron. 93(2), 308–314.
mla: Gan, Jian, et al. “Phase-Locked Inhibition, but Not Excitation, Underlies Hippocampal
Ripple Oscillations in Awake Mice in Vivo.” Neuron, vol. 93, no. 2, Elsevier,
2017, pp. 308–14, doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.018.
short: J. Gan, S.-M. Weng, A. Pernia-Andrade, J.L. Csicsvari, P.M. Jonas, Neuron
93 (2017) 308–314.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:15Z
date_published: 2017-01-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T11:31:48Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '571'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: JoCs
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2016.12.018
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000396428200010'
file:
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:08:56Z
date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:08:56Z
file_id: '4719'
file_name: IST-2017-752-v1+1_1-s2.0-S0896627316309606-main.pdf
file_size: 2738950
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:08:56Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 93'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 308 - 314
project:
- _id: 25C26B1E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P24909-B24
name: Mechanisms of transmitter release at GABAergic synapses
- _id: 25C0F108-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '268548'
name: Nanophysiology of fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing GABAergic interneurons
publication: Neuron
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '6244'
pubrep_id: '752'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Phase-locked inhibition, but not excitation, underlies hippocampal ripple oscillations
in awake mice in vivo
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 93
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '749'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Synaptotagmin 7 (Syt7) is thought to be a Ca2+ sensor that mediates asynchronous
transmitter release and facilitation at synapses. However, Syt7 is strongly expressed
in fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing GABAergic interneurons, and the output
synapses of these neurons produce only minimal asynchronous release and show depression
rather than facilitation. To resolve this apparent contradiction, we examined
the effects of genetic elimination of Syt7 on synaptic transmission at the GABAergic
basket cell (BC)-Purkinje cell (PC) synapse in cerebellum. Our results indicate
that at the BC-PC synapse, Syt7 contributes to asynchronous release, pool replenishment,
and facilitation. In combination, these three effects ensure efficient transmitter
release during high-frequency activity and guarantee frequency independence of
inhibition. Our results identify a distinct function of Syt7: ensuring the efficiency
of high-frequency inhibitory synaptic transmission'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chong
full_name: Chen, Chong
id: 3DFD581A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Rachel
full_name: Satterfield, Rachel
last_name: Satterfield
- first_name: Samuel
full_name: Young, Samuel
last_name: Young
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Chen C, Satterfield R, Young S, Jonas PM. Triple function of Synaptotagmin
7 ensures efficiency of high-frequency transmission at central GABAergic synapses.
Cell Reports. 2017;21(8):2082-2089. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.122
apa: Chen, C., Satterfield, R., Young, S., & Jonas, P. M. (2017). Triple function
of Synaptotagmin 7 ensures efficiency of high-frequency transmission at central
GABAergic synapses. Cell Reports. Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.122
chicago: Chen, Chong, Rachel Satterfield, Samuel Young, and Peter M Jonas. “Triple
Function of Synaptotagmin 7 Ensures Efficiency of High-Frequency Transmission
at Central GABAergic Synapses.” Cell Reports. Cell Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.122.
ieee: C. Chen, R. Satterfield, S. Young, and P. M. Jonas, “Triple function of Synaptotagmin
7 ensures efficiency of high-frequency transmission at central GABAergic synapses,”
Cell Reports, vol. 21, no. 8. Cell Press, pp. 2082–2089, 2017.
ista: Chen C, Satterfield R, Young S, Jonas PM. 2017. Triple function of Synaptotagmin
7 ensures efficiency of high-frequency transmission at central GABAergic synapses.
Cell Reports. 21(8), 2082–2089.
mla: Chen, Chong, et al. “Triple Function of Synaptotagmin 7 Ensures Efficiency
of High-Frequency Transmission at Central GABAergic Synapses.” Cell Reports,
vol. 21, no. 8, Cell Press, 2017, pp. 2082–89, doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.122.
short: C. Chen, R. Satterfield, S. Young, P.M. Jonas, Cell Reports 21 (2017) 2082–2089.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:18Z
date_published: 2017-11-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-27T12:26:04Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '570'
- '571'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.10.122
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000416216700007'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a6afa3764909bf6edafa07982d8e1cee
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:09:14Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
file_id: '4737'
file_name: IST-2017-874-v1+1_PIIS2211124717316029.pdf
file_size: 2759195
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 21'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2082 - 2089
project:
- _id: 25C26B1E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P24909-B24
name: Mechanisms of transmitter release at GABAergic synapses
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '692692'
name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '22111247'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '6907'
pubrep_id: '874'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '324'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Triple function of Synaptotagmin 7 ensures efficiency of high-frequency transmission
at central GABAergic synapses
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 21
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '944'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The concerted production of neurons and glia by neural stem cells (NSCs) is
essential for neural circuit assembly. In the developing cerebral cortex, radial
glia progenitors (RGPs) generate nearly all neocortical neurons and certain glia
lineages. RGP proliferation behavior shows a high degree of non-stochasticity,
thus a deterministic characteristic of neuron and glia production. However, the
cellular and molecular mechanisms controlling RGP behavior and proliferation dynamics
in neurogenesis and glia generation remain unknown. By using mosaic analysis with
double markers (MADM)-based genetic paradigms enabling the sparse and global knockout
with unprecedented single-cell resolution, we identified Lgl1 as a critical regulatory
component. We uncover Lgl1-dependent tissue-wide community effects required for
embryonic cortical neurogenesis and novel cell-autonomous Lgl1 functions controlling
RGP-mediated glia genesis and postnatal NSC behavior. These results suggest that
NSC-mediated neuron and glia production is tightly regulated through the concerted
interplay of sequential Lgl1-dependent global and cell intrinsic mechanisms.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Robert J
full_name: Beattie, Robert J
id: 2E26DF60-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Beattie
orcid: 0000-0002-8483-8753
- first_name: Maria P
full_name: Postiglione, Maria P
id: 2C67902A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Postiglione
- first_name: Laura
full_name: Burnett, Laura
id: 3B717F68-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Burnett
orcid: 0000-0002-8937-410X
- first_name: Susanne
full_name: Laukoter, Susanne
id: 2D6B7A9A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Laukoter
orcid: 0000-0002-7903-3010
- first_name: Carmen
full_name: Streicher, Carmen
id: 36BCB99C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Streicher
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Pauler, Florian
id: 48EA0138-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pauler
orcid: 0000-0002-7462-0048
- first_name: Guanxi
full_name: Xiao, Guanxi
last_name: Xiao
- first_name: Olga
full_name: Klezovitch, Olga
last_name: Klezovitch
- first_name: Valeri
full_name: Vasioukhin, Valeri
last_name: Vasioukhin
- first_name: Troy
full_name: Ghashghaei, Troy
last_name: Ghashghaei
- first_name: Simon
full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hippenmeyer
orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
ama: Beattie RJ, Postiglione MP, Burnett L, et al. Mosaic analysis with double markers
reveals distinct sequential functions of Lgl1 in neural stem cells. Neuron.
2017;94(3):517-533.e3. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.012
apa: Beattie, R. J., Postiglione, M. P., Burnett, L., Laukoter, S., Streicher, C.,
Pauler, F., … Hippenmeyer, S. (2017). Mosaic analysis with double markers reveals
distinct sequential functions of Lgl1 in neural stem cells. Neuron. Cell
Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.012
chicago: Beattie, Robert J, Maria P Postiglione, Laura Burnett, Susanne Laukoter,
Carmen Streicher, Florian Pauler, Guanxi Xiao, et al. “Mosaic Analysis with Double
Markers Reveals Distinct Sequential Functions of Lgl1 in Neural Stem Cells.” Neuron.
Cell Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.012.
ieee: R. J. Beattie et al., “Mosaic analysis with double markers reveals
distinct sequential functions of Lgl1 in neural stem cells,” Neuron, vol.
94, no. 3. Cell Press, p. 517–533.e3, 2017.
ista: Beattie RJ, Postiglione MP, Burnett L, Laukoter S, Streicher C, Pauler F,
Xiao G, Klezovitch O, Vasioukhin V, Ghashghaei T, Hippenmeyer S. 2017. Mosaic
analysis with double markers reveals distinct sequential functions of Lgl1 in
neural stem cells. Neuron. 94(3), 517–533.e3.
mla: Beattie, Robert J., et al. “Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers Reveals Distinct
Sequential Functions of Lgl1 in Neural Stem Cells.” Neuron, vol. 94, no.
3, Cell Press, 2017, p. 517–533.e3, doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.012.
short: R.J. Beattie, M.P. Postiglione, L. Burnett, S. Laukoter, C. Streicher, F.
Pauler, G. Xiao, O. Klezovitch, V. Vasioukhin, T. Ghashghaei, S. Hippenmeyer,
Neuron 94 (2017) 517–533.e3.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:20Z
date_published: 2017-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-26T15:37:02Z
day: '03'
department:
- _id: SiHi
- _id: MaJö
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2017.04.012
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000400466700011'
intvolume: ' 94'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 517 - 533.e3
project:
- _id: 25D61E48-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '618444'
name: Molecular Mechanisms of Cerebral Cortex Development
- _id: 25D7962E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: RGP0053/2014
name: Quantitative Structure-Function Analysis of Cerebral Cortex Assembly at Clonal
Level
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '08966273'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '6473'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mosaic analysis with double markers reveals distinct sequential functions of
Lgl1 in neural stem cells
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 94
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '1129'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Directed cell migration is a hallmark feature, present in almost all multi-cellular\r\norganisms.
Despite its importance, basic questions regarding force transduction\r\nor directional
sensing are still heavily investigated. Directed migration of cells\r\nguided
by immobilized guidance cues - haptotaxis - occurs in key-processes,\r\nsuch as
embryonic development and immunity (Middleton et al., 1997; Nguyen\r\net al.,
2000; Thiery, 1984; Weber et al., 2013). Immobilized guidance cues\r\ncomprise
adhesive ligands, such as collagen and fibronectin (Barczyk et al.,\r\n2009),
or chemokines - the main guidance cues for migratory leukocytes\r\n(Middleton
et al., 1997; Weber et al., 2013). While adhesive ligands serve as\r\nattachment
sites guiding cell migration (Carter, 1965), chemokines instruct\r\nhaptotactic
migration by inducing adhesion to adhesive ligands and directional\r\nguidance
(Rot and Andrian, 2004; Schumann et al., 2010). Quantitative analysis\r\nof the
cellular response to immobilized guidance cues requires in vitro assays\r\nthat
foster cell migration, offer accurate control of the immobilized cues on a\r\nsubcellular
scale and in the ideal case closely reproduce in vivo conditions. The\r\nexploration
of haptotactic cell migration through design and employment of such\r\nassays
represents the main focus of this work.\r\nDendritic cells (DCs) are leukocytes,
which after encountering danger\r\nsignals such as pathogens in peripheral organs
instruct naïve T-cells and\r\nconsequently the adaptive immune response in the
lymph node (Mellman and\r\nSteinman, 2001). To reach the lymph node from the periphery,
DCs follow\r\nhaptotactic gradients of the chemokine CCL21 towards lymphatic vessels\r\n(Weber
et al., 2013). Questions about how DCs interpret haptotactic CCL21\r\ngradients
have not yet been addressed. The main reason for this is the lack of\r\nan assay
that offers diverse haptotactic environments, hence allowing the study\r\nof DC
migration as a response to different signals of immobilized guidance cue.\r\nIn
this work, we developed an in vitro assay that enables us to\r\nquantitatively
assess DC haptotaxis, by combining precisely controllable\r\nchemokine photo-patterning
with physically confining migration conditions. With this tool at hand, we studied
the influence of CCL21 gradient properties and\r\nconcentration on DC haptotaxis.
We found that haptotactic gradient sensing\r\ndepends on the absolute CCL21 concentration
in combination with the local\r\nsteepness of the gradient. Our analysis suggests
that the directionality of\r\nmigrating DCs is governed by the signal-to-noise
ratio of CCL21 binding to its\r\nreceptor CCR7. Moreover, the haptotactic CCL21
gradient formed in vivo\r\nprovides an optimal shape for DCs to recognize haptotactic
guidance cue.\r\nBy reconstitution of the CCL21 gradient in vitro we were also
able to\r\nstudy the influence of CCR7 signal termination on DC haptotaxis. To
this end,\r\nwe used DCs lacking the G-protein coupled receptor kinase GRK6, which
is\r\nresponsible for CCL21 induced CCR7 receptor phosphorylation and\r\ndesensitization
(Zidar et al., 2009). We found that CCR7 desensitization by\r\nGRK6 is crucial
for maintenance of haptotactic CCL21 gradient sensing in vitro\r\nand confirm
those observations in vivo.\r\nIn the context of the organism, immobilized haptotactic
guidance cues\r\noften coincide and compete with soluble chemotactic guidance
cues. During\r\nwound healing, fibroblasts are exposed and influenced by adhesive
cues and\r\nsoluble factors at the same time (Wu et al., 2012; Wynn, 2008). Similarly,\r\nmigrating
DCs are exposed to both, soluble chemokines (CCL19 and truncated\r\nCCL21) inducing
chemotactic behavior as well as the immobilized CCL21. To\r\nquantitatively assess
these complex coinciding immobilized and soluble\r\nguidance cues, we implemented
our chemokine photo-patterning technique in a\r\nmicrofluidic system allowing
for chemotactic gradient generation. To validate\r\nthe assay, we observed DC
migration in competing CCL19/CCL21\r\nenvironments.\r\nAdhesiveness guided haptotaxis
has been studied intensively over the\r\nlast century. However, quantitative studies
leading to conceptual models are\r\nlargely missing, again due to the lack of
a precisely controllable in vitro assay. A\r\nrequirement for such an in vitro
assay is that it must prevent any uncontrolled\r\ncell adhesion. This can be accomplished
by stable passivation of the surface. In\r\naddition, controlled adhesion must
be sustainable, quantifiable and dose\r\ndependent in order to create homogenous
gradients. Therefore, we developed a novel covalent photo-patterning technique
satisfying all these needs. In\r\ncombination with a sustainable poly-vinyl alcohol
(PVA) surface coating we\r\nwere able to generate gradients of adhesive cue to
direct cell migration. This\r\napproach allowed us to characterize the haptotactic
migratory behavior of\r\nzebrafish keratocytes in vitro. Furthermore, defined
patterns of adhesive cue\r\nallowed us to control for cell shape and growth on
a subcellular scale."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "First, I would like to thank Michael Sixt for being a great supervisor,
mentor and\r\nscientist. I highly appreciate his guidance and continued support.
Furthermore, I\r\nam very grateful that he gave me the exceptional opportunity to
pursue many\r\nideas of which some managed to be included in this thesis.\r\nI owe
sincere thanks to the members of my PhD thesis committee, Daria\r\nSiekhaus, Daniel
Legler and Harald Janovjak. Especially I would like to thank\r\nDaria for her advice
and encouragement during our regular progress meetings.\r\nI also want to thank
the team and fellows of the Boehringer Ingelheim Fond\r\n(BIF) PhD Fellowship for
amazing and inspiring meetings and the BIF for\r\nfinancial support.\r\nImportant
factors for the success of this thesis were the warm, creative\r\nand helpful atmosphere
as well as the team spirit of the whole Sixt Lab.\r\nTherefore I would like to thank
my current and former colleagues Frank Assen,\r\nMarkus Brown, Ingrid de Vries,
Michelle Duggan, Alexander Eichner, Miroslav\r\nHons, Eva Kiermaier, Aglaja Kopf,
Alexander Leithner, Christine Moussion, Jan\r\nMüller, Maria Nemethova, Jörg Renkawitz,
Anne Reversat, Kari Vaahtomeri,\r\nMichele Weber and Stefan Wieser. We had an amazing
time with many\r\nlegendary evenings and events. Along these lines I want to thank
the in vitro\r\ncrew of the lab, Jörg, Anne and Alex, for lots of ideas and productive\r\ndiscussions.
I am sure, some day we will reveal the secret of the ‘splodge’.\r\nI want to thank
the members of the Heisenberg Lab for a great time and\r\nthrilling kicker matches.
In this regard I especially want to thank Maurizio\r\n‘Gnocci’ Monti, Gabriel Krens,
Alex Eichner, Martin Behrndt, Vanessa Barone,Philipp Schmalhorst, Michael Smutny,
Daniel Capek, Anne Reversat, Eva\r\nKiermaier, Frank Assen and Jan Müller for wonderful
after-lunch matches.\r\nI would not have been able to analyze the thousands of cell
trajectories\r\nand probably hundreds of thousands of mouse clicks without the productive\r\ncollaboration
with Veronika Bierbaum and Tobias Bollenbach. Thanks Vroni for\r\ncountless meetings,
discussions and graphs and of course for proofreading and\r\nadvice for this thesis.
For proofreading I also want to thank Evi, Jörg, Jack and\r\nAnne.\r\nI would like
to acknowledge Matthias Mehling for a very productive\r\ncollaboration and for introducing
me into the wild world of microfluidics. Jack\r\nMerrin, for countless wafers, PDMS
coated coverslips and help with anything\r\nmicro-fabrication related. And Maria
Nemethova for establishing the ‘click’\r\npatterning approach with me. Without her
it still would be just one of the ideas…\r\nMany thanks to Ekaterina Papusheva,
Robert Hauschild, Doreen Milius\r\nand Nasser Darwish from the Bioimaging Facility
as well as the Preclinical and\r\nthe Life Science facilities of IST Austria for
excellent technical support. At this\r\npoint I especially want to thank Robert
for countless image analyses and\r\ntechnical ideas. Always interested and creative
he played an essential role in all\r\nof my projects.\r\nAdditionally I want to
thank Ingrid and Gabby for welcoming me warmly\r\nwhen I first started at IST, for
scientific and especially mental support in all\r\nthose years, countless coffee
sessions and Heurigen evenings. #BioimagingFacility #LifeScienceFacility #PreClinicalFacility"
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Schwarz, Jan
id: 346C1EC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schwarz
citation:
ama: Schwarz J. Quantitative analysis of haptotactic cell migration. 2016.
apa: Schwarz, J. (2016). Quantitative analysis of haptotactic cell migration.
Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
chicago: Schwarz, Jan. “Quantitative Analysis of Haptotactic Cell Migration.” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2016.
ieee: J. Schwarz, “Quantitative analysis of haptotactic cell migration,” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2016.
ista: Schwarz J. 2016. Quantitative analysis of haptotactic cell migration. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria.
mla: Schwarz, Jan. Quantitative Analysis of Haptotactic Cell Migration. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2016.
short: J. Schwarz, Quantitative Analysis of Haptotactic Cell Migration, Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2016.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:18Z
date_published: 2016-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T11:54:33Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MiSi
file:
- access_level: closed
checksum: e3cd6b28f9c5cccb8891855565a2dade
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-08-13T10:55:35Z
date_updated: 2019-08-13T10:55:35Z
file_id: '6813'
file_name: Thesis_JSchwarz_final.pdf
file_size: 32044069
relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c3dbe219acf87eed2f46d21d5cca00de
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2021-02-22T11:43:14Z
date_updated: 2021-02-22T11:43:14Z
file_id: '9181'
file_name: 2016_Thesis_JSchwarz.pdf
file_size: 8396717
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-22T11:43:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '178'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
publist_id: '6231'
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael K
full_name: Sixt, Michael K
id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sixt
orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
title: Quantitative analysis of haptotactic cell migration
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1323'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Mossy fiber synapses on CA3 pyramidal cells are 'conditional detonators' that
reliably discharge postsynaptic targets. The 'conditional' nature implies that
burst activity in dentate gyrus granule cells is required for detonation. Whether
single unitary excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) trigger spikes in CA3
neurons remains unknown. Mossy fiber synapses exhibit both pronounced short-term
facilitation and uniquely large post-tetanic potentiation (PTP). We tested whether
PTP could convert mossy fiber synapses from subdetonator into detonator mode,
using a recently developed method to selectively and noninvasively stimulate individual
presynaptic terminals in rat brain slices. Unitary EPSPs failed to initiate a
spike in CA3 neurons under control conditions, but reliably discharged them after
induction of presynaptic short-term plasticity. Remarkably, PTP switched mossy
fiber synapses into full detonators for tens of seconds. Plasticity-dependent
detonation may be critical for efficient coding, storage, and recall of information
in the granule cell–CA3 cell network.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: PreCl
article_number: e17977
author:
- first_name: Nicholas
full_name: Vyleta, Nicholas
id: 36C4978E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Vyleta
- first_name: Carolina
full_name: Borges Merjane, Carolina
id: 4305C450-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Borges Merjane
orcid: 0000-0003-0005-401X
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Vyleta N, Borges Merjane C, Jonas PM. Plasticity-dependent, full detonation
at hippocampal mossy fiber–CA3 pyramidal neuron synapses. eLife. 2016;5.
doi:10.7554/eLife.17977
apa: Vyleta, N., Borges Merjane, C., & Jonas, P. M. (2016). Plasticity-dependent,
full detonation at hippocampal mossy fiber–CA3 pyramidal neuron synapses. ELife.
eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17977
chicago: Vyleta, Nicholas, Carolina Borges Merjane, and Peter M Jonas. “Plasticity-Dependent,
Full Detonation at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber–CA3 Pyramidal Neuron Synapses.” ELife.
eLife Sciences Publications, 2016. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17977.
ieee: N. Vyleta, C. Borges Merjane, and P. M. Jonas, “Plasticity-dependent, full
detonation at hippocampal mossy fiber–CA3 pyramidal neuron synapses,” eLife,
vol. 5. eLife Sciences Publications, 2016.
ista: Vyleta N, Borges Merjane C, Jonas PM. 2016. Plasticity-dependent, full detonation
at hippocampal mossy fiber–CA3 pyramidal neuron synapses. eLife. 5, e17977.
mla: Vyleta, Nicholas, et al. “Plasticity-Dependent, Full Detonation at Hippocampal
Mossy Fiber–CA3 Pyramidal Neuron Synapses.” ELife, vol. 5, e17977, eLife
Sciences Publications, 2016, doi:10.7554/eLife.17977.
short: N. Vyleta, C. Borges Merjane, P.M. Jonas, ELife 5 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:22Z
date_published: 2016-10-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-21T10:34:24Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '571'
- '572'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.7554/eLife.17977
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a7201280c571bed88ebd459ce5ce6a47
content_type: application/pdf
creator: system
date_created: 2018-12-12T10:17:05Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:44Z
file_id: '5257'
file_name: IST-2016-715-v1+1_e17977-download.pdf
file_size: 1477891
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25C0F108-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '268548'
name: Nanophysiology of fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing GABAergic interneurons
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '692692'
name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
publication: eLife
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
publist_id: '5947'
pubrep_id: '715'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Plasticity-dependent, full detonation at hippocampal mossy fiber–CA3 pyramidal
neuron synapses
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '2282'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Epithelial spreading is a common and fundamental aspect of various developmental
and disease-related processes such as epithelial closure and wound healing. A
key challenge for epithelial tissues undergoing spreading is to increase their
surface area without disrupting epithelial integrity. Here we show that orienting
cell divisions by tension constitutes an efficient mechanism by which the enveloping
cell layer (EVL) releases anisotropic tension while undergoing spreading during
zebrafish epiboly. The control of EVL cell-division orientation by tension involves
cell elongation and requires myosin II activity to align the mitotic spindle with
the main tension axis. We also found that in the absence of tension-oriented cell
divisions and in the presence of increased tissue tension, EVL cells undergo ectopic
fusions, suggesting that the reduction of tension anisotropy by oriented cell
divisions is required to prevent EVL cells from fusing. We conclude that cell-division
orientation by tension constitutes a key mechanism for limiting tension anisotropy
and thus promoting tissue spreading during EVL epiboly.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the IST Austria and MPI-CBG '
author:
- first_name: Pedro
full_name: Campinho, Pedro
id: 3AFBBC42-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Campinho
orcid: 0000-0002-8526-5416
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Behrndt, Martin
id: 3ECECA3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Behrndt
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Ranft, Jonas
last_name: Ranft
- first_name: Thomas
full_name: Risler, Thomas
last_name: Risler
- first_name: Nicolas
full_name: Minc, Nicolas
last_name: Minc
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
ama: Campinho P, Behrndt M, Ranft J, Risler T, Minc N, Heisenberg C-PJ. Tension-oriented
cell divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading during
zebrafish epiboly. Nature Cell Biology. 2013;15:1405-1414. doi:10.1038/ncb2869
apa: Campinho, P., Behrndt, M., Ranft, J., Risler, T., Minc, N., & Heisenberg,
C.-P. J. (2013). Tension-oriented cell divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension
in epithelial spreading during zebrafish epiboly. Nature Cell Biology.
Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2869
chicago: Campinho, Pedro, Martin Behrndt, Jonas Ranft, Thomas Risler, Nicolas Minc,
and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Tension-Oriented Cell Divisions Limit Anisotropic
Tissue Tension in Epithelial Spreading during Zebrafish Epiboly.” Nature Cell
Biology. Nature Publishing Group, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2869.
ieee: P. Campinho, M. Behrndt, J. Ranft, T. Risler, N. Minc, and C.-P. J. Heisenberg,
“Tension-oriented cell divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial
spreading during zebrafish epiboly,” Nature Cell Biology, vol. 15. Nature
Publishing Group, pp. 1405–1414, 2013.
ista: Campinho P, Behrndt M, Ranft J, Risler T, Minc N, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2013. Tension-oriented
cell divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading during
zebrafish epiboly. Nature Cell Biology. 15, 1405–1414.
mla: Campinho, Pedro, et al. “Tension-Oriented Cell Divisions Limit Anisotropic
Tissue Tension in Epithelial Spreading during Zebrafish Epiboly.” Nature Cell
Biology, vol. 15, Nature Publishing Group, 2013, pp. 1405–14, doi:10.1038/ncb2869.
short: P. Campinho, M. Behrndt, J. Ranft, T. Risler, N. Minc, C.-P.J. Heisenberg,
Nature Cell Biology 15 (2013) 1405–1414.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:56:45Z
date_published: 2013-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-21T17:02:44Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1038/ncb2869
intvolume: ' 15'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: http://hal.upmc.fr/hal-00983313/
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1405 - 1414
project:
- _id: 252ABD0A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I 930-B20
name: Control of Epithelial Cell Layer Spreading in Zebrafish
publication: Nature Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '4652'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '1403'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Tension-oriented cell divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial
spreading during zebrafish epiboly
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '1406'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Epithelial spreading is a critical part of various developmental and wound
repair processes. Here we use zebrafish epiboly as a model system to study the
cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the spreading of epithelial sheets.
During zebrafish epiboly the enveloping cell layer (EVL), a simple squamous epithelium,
spreads over the embryo to eventually cover the entire yolk cell by the end of
gastrulation. The EVL leading edge is anchored through tight junctions to the
yolk syncytial layer (YSL), where directly adjacent to the EVL margin a contractile
actomyosin ring is formed that is thought to drive EVL epiboly. The prevalent
view in the field was that the contractile ring exerts a pulling force on the
EVL margin, which pulls the EVL towards the vegetal pole. However, how this force
is generated and how it affects EVL morphology still remains elusive. Moreover,
the cellular mechanisms mediating the increase in EVL surface area, while maintaining
tissue integrity and function are still unclear. Here we show that the YSL actomyosin
ring pulls on the EVL margin by two distinct force-generating mechanisms. One
mechanism is based on contraction of the ring around its circumference, as previously
proposed. The second mechanism is based on actomyosin retrogade flows, generating
force through resistance against the substrate. The latter can function at any
epiboly stage even in situations where the contraction-based mechanism is unproductive.
Additionally, we demonstrate that during epiboly the EVL is subjected to anisotropic
tension, which guides the orientation of EVL cell division along the main axis
(animal-vegetal) of tension. The influence of tension in cell division orientation
involves cell elongation and requires myosin-2 activity for proper spindle alignment.
Strikingly, we reveal that tension-oriented cell divisions release anisotropic
tension within the EVL and that in the absence of such divisions, EVL cells undergo
ectopic fusions. We conclude that forces applied to the EVL by the action of the
YSL actomyosin ring generate a tension anisotropy in the EVL that orients cell
divisions, which in turn limit tissue tension increase thereby facilitating tissue
spreading.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Pedro
full_name: Campinho, Pedro
id: 3AFBBC42-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Campinho
orcid: 0000-0002-8526-5416
citation:
ama: 'Campinho P. Mechanics of zebrafish epiboly: Tension-oriented cell divisions
limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading. 2013.'
apa: 'Campinho, P. (2013). Mechanics of zebrafish epiboly: Tension-oriented cell
divisions limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria.'
chicago: 'Campinho, Pedro. “Mechanics of Zebrafish Epiboly: Tension-Oriented Cell
Divisions Limit Anisotropic Tissue Tension in Epithelial Spreading.” Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2013.'
ieee: 'P. Campinho, “Mechanics of zebrafish epiboly: Tension-oriented cell divisions
limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading,” Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2013.'
ista: 'Campinho P. 2013. Mechanics of zebrafish epiboly: Tension-oriented cell divisions
limit anisotropic tissue tension in epithelial spreading. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria.'
mla: 'Campinho, Pedro. Mechanics of Zebrafish Epiboly: Tension-Oriented Cell
Divisions Limit Anisotropic Tissue Tension in Epithelial Spreading. Institute
of Science and Technology Austria, 2013.'
short: 'P. Campinho, Mechanics of Zebrafish Epiboly: Tension-Oriented Cell Divisions
Limit Anisotropic Tissue Tension in Epithelial Spreading, Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2013.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:50Z
date_published: 2013-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T11:36:07Z
day: '01'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: CaHe
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: '123'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
publist_id: '5801'
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
title: 'Mechanics of zebrafish epiboly: Tension-oriented cell divisions limit anisotropic
tissue tension in epithelial spreading'
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '3396'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Facial branchiomotor neurons (FBMNs) in zebrafish and mouse embryonic hindbrain
undergo a characteristic tangential migration from rhombomere (r) 4, where they
are born, to r6/7. Cohesion among neuroepithelial cells (NCs) has been suggested
to function in FBMN migration by inhibiting FBMNs positioned in the basal neuroepithelium
such that they move apically between NCs towards the midline of the neuroepithelium
instead of tangentially along the basal side of the neuroepithelium towards r6/7.
However, direct experimental evaluation of this hypothesis is still lacking. Here,
we have used a combination of biophysical cell adhesion measurements and high-resolution
time-lapse microscopy to determine the role of NC cohesion in FBMN migration.
We show that reducing NC cohesion by interfering with Cadherin 2 (Cdh2) activity
results in FBMNs positioned at the basal side of the neuroepithelium moving apically
towards the neural tube midline instead of tangentially towards r6/7. In embryos
with strongly reduced NC cohesion, ectopic apical FBMN movement frequently results
in fusion of the bilateral FBMN clusters over the apical midline of the neural
tube. By contrast, reducing cohesion among FBMNs by interfering with Contactin
2 (Cntn2) expression in these cells has little effect on apical FBMN movement,
but reduces the fusion of the bilateral FBMN clusters in embryos with strongly
diminished NC cohesion. These data provide direct experimental evidence that NC
cohesion functions in tangential FBMN migration by restricting their apical movement.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Petra
full_name: Stockinger, Petra
id: 261CB030-E90D-11E9-B182-F697D44B663C
last_name: Stockinger
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Heisenberg
orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
- first_name: Jean-Léon
full_name: Maître, Jean-Léon
id: 48F1E0D8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Maître
orcid: 0000-0002-3688-1474
citation:
ama: Stockinger P, Heisenberg C-PJ, Maître J-L. Defective neuroepithelial cell cohesion
affects tangential branchiomotor neuron migration in the zebrafish neural tube.
Development. 2011;138(21):4673-4683. doi:10.1242/dev.071233
apa: Stockinger, P., Heisenberg, C.-P. J., & Maître, J.-L. (2011). Defective
neuroepithelial cell cohesion affects tangential branchiomotor neuron migration
in the zebrafish neural tube. Development. Company of Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.071233
chicago: Stockinger, Petra, Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg, and Jean-Léon Maître. “Defective
Neuroepithelial Cell Cohesion Affects Tangential Branchiomotor Neuron Migration
in the Zebrafish Neural Tube.” Development. Company of Biologists, 2011.
https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.071233.
ieee: P. Stockinger, C.-P. J. Heisenberg, and J.-L. Maître, “Defective neuroepithelial
cell cohesion affects tangential branchiomotor neuron migration in the zebrafish
neural tube,” Development, vol. 138, no. 21. Company of Biologists, pp.
4673–4683, 2011.
ista: Stockinger P, Heisenberg C-PJ, Maître J-L. 2011. Defective neuroepithelial
cell cohesion affects tangential branchiomotor neuron migration in the zebrafish
neural tube. Development. 138(21), 4673–4683.
mla: Stockinger, Petra, et al. “Defective Neuroepithelial Cell Cohesion Affects
Tangential Branchiomotor Neuron Migration in the Zebrafish Neural Tube.” Development,
vol. 138, no. 21, Company of Biologists, 2011, pp. 4673–83, doi:10.1242/dev.071233.
short: P. Stockinger, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, J.-L. Maître, Development 138 (2011) 4673–4683.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:03:06Z
date_published: 2011-09-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:43:11Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1242/dev.071233
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: ca12b79e01ef36c1ef1aea31cf7e7139
content_type: application/pdf
creator: dernst
date_created: 2019-10-07T14:19:42Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:12Z
file_id: '6930'
file_name: 2011_Development_Stockinger.pdf
file_size: 4672439
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:12Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 138'
issue: '21'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4673 - 4683
publication: Development
publication_status: published
publisher: Company of Biologists
publist_id: '3210'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Defective neuroepithelial cell cohesion affects tangential branchiomotor neuron
migration in the zebrafish neural tube
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 138
year: '2011'
...