---
_id: '8589'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The plant hormone auxin plays indispensable roles in plant growth and development.
    An essential level of regulation in auxin action is the directional auxin transport
    within cells. The establishment of auxin gradient in plant tissue has been attributed
    to local auxin biosynthesis and directional intercellular auxin transport, which
    both are controlled by various environmental and developmental signals. It is
    well established that asymmetric auxin distribution in cells is achieved by polarly
    localized PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin efflux transporters. Despite the initial insights
    into cellular mechanisms of PIN polarization obtained from the last decades, the
    molecular mechanism and specific regulators mediating PIN polarization remains
    elusive. In this thesis, we aim to find novel players in PIN subcellular polarity
    regulation during Arabidopsis development. We first characterize the physiological
    effect of piperonylic acid (PA) on Arabidopsis hypocotyl gravitropic bending and
    PIN polarization. Secondly, we reveal the importance of SCFTIR1/AFB auxin signaling
    pathway in shoot gravitropism bending termination. In addition, we also explore
    the role of myosin XI complex, and actin cytoskeleton in auxin feedback regulation
    on PIN polarity. In Chapter 1, we give an overview of the current knowledge about
    PIN-mediated auxin fluxes in various plant tropic responses. In Chapter 2, we
    study the physiological effect of PA on shoot gravitropic bending. Our results
    show that PA treatment inhibits auxin-mediated PIN3 repolarization by interfering
    with PINOID and PIN3 phosphorylation status, ultimately leading to hyperbending
    hypocotyls. In Chapter 3, we provide evidence to show that the SCFTIR1/AFB nuclear
    auxin signaling pathway is crucial and required for auxin-mediated PIN3 repolarization
    and shoot gravitropic bending termination. In Chapter 4, we perform a phosphoproteomics
    approach and identify the motor protein Myosin XI and its binding protein, the
    MadB2 family, as an essential regulator of PIN polarity for auxin-canalization
    related developmental processes. In Chapter 5, we demonstrate the vital role of
    actin cytoskeleton in auxin feedback on PIN polarity by regulating PIN subcellular
    trafficking. Overall, the data presented in this PhD thesis brings novel insights
    into the PIN polar localization regulation that resulted in the (re)establishment
    of the polar auxin flow and gradient in response to environmental stimuli during
    plant development.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: I also want to thank the China Scholarship Council for supporting
  my study during the year from 2015 to 2019. I also want to thank IST facilities
  – the Bioimaging facility, the media kitchen, the plant facility and all of the
  campus services, for their support.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Huibin
  full_name: Han, Huibin
  id: 31435098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Han
citation:
  ama: Han H. Novel insights into PIN polarity regulation during Arabidopsis development.
    2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589</a>
  apa: Han, H. (2020). <i>Novel insights into PIN polarity regulation during Arabidopsis
    development</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589</a>
  chicago: Han, Huibin. “Novel Insights into PIN Polarity Regulation during Arabidopsis
    Development.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589</a>.
  ieee: H. Han, “Novel insights into PIN polarity regulation during Arabidopsis development,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Han H. 2020. Novel insights into PIN polarity regulation during Arabidopsis
    development. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Han, Huibin. <i>Novel Insights into PIN Polarity Regulation during Arabidopsis
    Development</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589</a>.
  short: H. Han, Novel Insights into PIN Polarity Regulation during Arabidopsis Development,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
date_created: 2020-09-30T14:50:51Z
date_published: 2020-09-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:13:05Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '580'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8589
file:
- access_level: closed
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  date_created: 2020-09-30T14:50:20Z
  date_updated: 2020-09-30T14:50:20Z
  file_id: '8590'
  file_name: 2020_Han_Thesis.docx
  file_size: 49198118
  relation: source_file
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  creator: dernst
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file_date_updated: 2021-10-01T13:33:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '164'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7643'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
title: Novel insights into PIN polarity regulation during Arabidopsis development
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8657'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Synthesis of proteins – translation – is a fundamental process of life. Quantitative
    studies anchor translation into the context of bacterial physiology and reveal
    several mathematical relationships, called “growth laws,” which capture physiological
    feedbacks between protein synthesis and cell growth. Growth laws describe the
    dependency of the ribosome abundance as a function of growth rate, which can change
    depending on the growth conditions. Perturbations of translation reveal that bacteria
    employ a compensatory strategy in which the reduced translation capability results
    in increased expression of the translation machinery.\r\nPerturbations of translation
    are achieved in various ways; clinically interesting is the application of translation-targeting
    antibiotics – translation inhibitors. The antibiotic effects on bacterial physiology
    are often poorly understood. Bacterial responses to two or more simultaneously
    applied antibiotics are even more puzzling. The combined antibiotic effect determines
    the type of drug interaction, which ranges from synergy (the effect is stronger
    than expected) to antagonism (the effect is weaker) and suppression (one of the
    drugs loses its potency).\r\nIn the first part of this work, we systematically
    measure the pairwise interaction network for translation inhibitors that interfere
    with different steps in translation. We find that the interactions are surprisingly
    diverse and tend to be more antagonistic. To explore the underlying mechanisms,
    we begin with a minimal biophysical model of combined antibiotic action. We base
    this model on the kinetics of antibiotic uptake and binding together with the
    physiological response described by the growth laws. The biophysical model explains
    some drug interactions, but not all; it specifically fails to predict suppression.\r\nIn
    the second part of this work, we hypothesize that elusive suppressive drug interactions
    result from the interplay between ribosomes halted in different stages of translation.
    To elucidate this putative mechanism of drug interactions between translation
    inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using in- ducible
    control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation cycle steps.
    These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
    supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks partially causes
    these interactions.\r\nWe extend this approach by varying two translation bottlenecks
    simultaneously. This approach reveals the suppression of translocation inhibition
    by inhibited translation. We rationalize this effect by modeling dense traffic
    of ribosomes that move on transcripts in a translation factor-mediated manner.
    This model predicts a dissolution of traffic jams caused by inhibited translocation
    when the density of ribosome traffic is reduced by lowered initiation. We base
    this model on the growth laws and quantitative relationships between different
    translation and growth parameters.\r\nIn the final part of this work, we describe
    a set of tools aimed at quantification of physiological and translation parameters.
    We further develop a simple model that directly connects the abundance of a translation
    factor with the growth rate, which allows us to extract physiological parameters
    describing initiation. We demonstrate the development of tools for measuring translation
    rate.\r\nThis thesis showcases how a combination of high-throughput growth rate
    mea- surements, genetics, and modeling can reveal mechanisms of drug interactions.
    Furthermore, by a gradual transition from combinations of antibiotics to precise
    genetic interventions, we demonstrated the equivalency between genetic and chemi-
    cal perturbations of translation. These findings tile the path for quantitative
    studies of antibiotic combinations and illustrate future approaches towards the
    quantitative description of translation."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: I thank Life Science Facilities for their continuous support with
  providing top-notch laboratory materials, keeping the devices humming, and coordinating
  the repairs and building of custom-designed laboratory equipment with the MIBA Machine
  shop.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bor
  full_name: Kavcic, Bor
  id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kavcic
  orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
citation:
  ama: 'Kavcic B. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>'
  apa: 'Kavcic, B. (2020). <i>Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics
    to genetics and physiology</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>'
  chicago: 'Kavcic, Bor. “Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to
    Genetics and Physiology.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>.'
  ieee: 'B. Kavcic, “Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
  ista: 'Kavcic B. 2020. Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics
    and physiology. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
  mla: 'Kavcic, Bor. <i>Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
    and Physiology</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657</a>.'
  short: 'B. Kavcic, Perturbations of Protein Synthesis: From Antibiotics to Genetics
    and Physiology, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.'
date_created: 2020-10-13T16:46:14Z
date_published: 2020-10-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:20:48Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '571'
- '530'
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8657
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d708ecd62b6fcc3bc1feb483b8dbe9eb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: bkavcic
  date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:20Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
  embargo: 2021-10-06
  file_id: '8663'
  file_name: kavcicB_thesis202009.pdf
  file_size: 52636162
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: bb35f2352a04db19164da609f00501f3
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: bkavcic
  date_created: 2020-10-15T06:41:53Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '8664'
  file_name: 2020b.zip
  file_size: 321681247
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-10-07T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '271'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-99078-011-4
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7673'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '8250'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- first_name: Mark Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
title: 'Perturbations of protein synthesis: from antibiotics to genetics and physiology'
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8721'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Spontaneously arising channels that transport the phytohormone auxin provide
    positional cues for self-organizing aspects of plant development such as flexible
    vasculature regeneration or its patterning during leaf venation. The auxin canalization
    hypothesis proposes a feedback between auxin signaling and transport as the underlying
    mechanism, but molecular players await discovery. We identified part of the machinery
    that routes auxin transport. The auxin-regulated receptor CAMEL (Canalization-related
    Auxin-regulated Malectin-type RLK) together with CANAR (Canalization-related Receptor-like
    kinase) interact with and phosphorylate PIN auxin transporters. camel and canar
    mutants are impaired in PIN1 subcellular trafficking and auxin-mediated PIN polarization,
    which macroscopically manifests as defects in leaf venation and vasculature regeneration
    after wounding. The CAMEL-CANAR receptor complex is part of the auxin feedback
    that coordinates polarization of individual cells during auxin canalization.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: 'We acknowledge M. Glanc and Y. Zhang for providing entryclones;
  Vienna Biocenter Core Facilities (VBCF) for recombinantprotein production and purification;
  Vienna Biocenter Massspectrometry Facility, Bioimaging, and Life Science Facilities
  at IST Austria and Proteomics Core Facility CEITEC for a great assistance.Funding:This
  project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement 742985) and
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF): I 3630-B25 to J.F.and by grants from the Austrian Academy
  of Science through the Gregor Mendel Institute (Y.B.) and the Austrian Agency for
  International Cooperation in Education and Research (D.D.); the Netherlands Organization
  for Scientific Research (NWO; VIDI-864.13.001) (W.S.); the Research Foundation–Flanders
  (FWO;Odysseus II G0D0515N) and a European Research Council grant (ERC; StG TORPEDO;
  714055) to B.D.R., B.Y., and E.M.; and the Hertha Firnberg Programme postdoctoral
  fellowship (T-947) from the FWF Austrian Science Fund to E.S.-L.; J.H. is the recipient
  of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Hajny, Jakub
  id: 4800CC20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hajny
  orcid: 0000-0003-2140-7195
- first_name: Tomas
  full_name: Prat, Tomas
  id: 3DA3BFEE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Prat
- first_name: N
  full_name: Rydza, N
  last_name: Rydza
- first_name: Lesia
  full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
  id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
  orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
  id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Verstraeten
  orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: David
  full_name: Domjan, David
  id: C684CD7A-257E-11EA-9B6F-D8588B4F947F
  last_name: Domjan
  orcid: 0000-0003-2267-106X
- first_name: E
  full_name: Mazur, E
  last_name: Mazur
- first_name: E
  full_name: Smakowska-Luzan, E
  last_name: Smakowska-Luzan
- first_name: W
  full_name: Smet, W
  last_name: Smet
- first_name: E
  full_name: Mor, E
  last_name: Mor
- first_name: J
  full_name: Nolf, J
  last_name: Nolf
- first_name: B
  full_name: Yang, B
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: W
  full_name: Grunewald, W
  last_name: Grunewald
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Molnar, Gergely
  id: 34F1AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Belkhadir, Y
  last_name: Belkhadir
- first_name: B
  full_name: De Rybel, B
  last_name: De Rybel
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Hajny J, Prat T, Rydza N, et al. Receptor kinase module targets PIN-dependent
    auxin transport during canalization. <i>Science</i>. 2020;370(6516):550-557. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178">10.1126/science.aba3178</a>
  apa: Hajny, J., Prat, T., Rydza, N., Rodriguez Solovey, L., Tan, S., Verstraeten,
    I., … Friml, J. (2020). Receptor kinase module targets PIN-dependent auxin transport
    during canalization. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178</a>
  chicago: Hajny, Jakub, Tomas Prat, N Rydza, Lesia Rodriguez Solovey, Shutang Tan,
    Inge Verstraeten, David Domjan, et al. “Receptor Kinase Module Targets PIN-Dependent
    Auxin Transport during Canalization.” <i>Science</i>. American Association for
    the Advancement of Science, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178</a>.
  ieee: J. Hajny <i>et al.</i>, “Receptor kinase module targets PIN-dependent auxin
    transport during canalization,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 370, no. 6516. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, pp. 550–557, 2020.
  ista: Hajny J, Prat T, Rydza N, Rodriguez Solovey L, Tan S, Verstraeten I, Domjan
    D, Mazur E, Smakowska-Luzan E, Smet W, Mor E, Nolf J, Yang B, Grunewald W, Molnar
    G, Belkhadir Y, De Rybel B, Friml J. 2020. Receptor kinase module targets PIN-dependent
    auxin transport during canalization. Science. 370(6516), 550–557.
  mla: Hajny, Jakub, et al. “Receptor Kinase Module Targets PIN-Dependent Auxin Transport
    during Canalization.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 370, no. 6516, American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2020, pp. 550–57, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba3178">10.1126/science.aba3178</a>.
  short: J. Hajny, T. Prat, N. Rydza, L. Rodriguez Solovey, S. Tan, I. Verstraeten,
    D. Domjan, E. Mazur, E. Smakowska-Luzan, W. Smet, E. Mor, J. Nolf, B. Yang, W.
    Grunewald, G. Molnar, Y. Belkhadir, B. De Rybel, J. Friml, Science 370 (2020)
    550–557.
date_created: 2020-11-02T10:04:46Z
date_published: 2020-10-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T12:02:35Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1126/science.aba3178
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000583031800041'
  pmid:
  - '33122378'
intvolume: '       370'
isi: 1
issue: '6516'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://europepmc.org/article/MED/33122378#free-full-text
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 550-557
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 2699E3D2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25239'
  name: Cell surface receptor complexes for PIN polarity and auxin-mediated development
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
  issn:
  - 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/molecular-compass-for-cell-orientation/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Receptor kinase module targets PIN-dependent auxin transport during canalization
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 370
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8737'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mitochondrial complex I couples NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreduction to proton pumping
    by an unknown mechanism. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures
    of ovine complex I in five different conditions, including turnover, at resolutions
    up to 2.3 to 2.5 angstroms. Resolved water molecules allowed us to experimentally
    define the proton translocation pathways. Quinone binds at three positions along
    the quinone cavity, as does the inhibitor rotenone that also binds within subunit
    ND4. Dramatic conformational changes around the quinone cavity couple the redox
    reaction to proton translocation during open-to-closed state transitions of the
    enzyme. In the induced deactive state, the open conformation is arrested by the
    ND6 subunit. We propose a detailed molecular coupling mechanism of complex I,
    which is an unexpected combination of conformational changes and electrostatic
    interactions.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: We thank J. Novacek (CEITEC Brno) and V.-V. Hodirnau (IST Austria)
  for their help with collecting cryo-EM datasets. We thank the IST Life Science and
  Electron Microscopy Facilities for providing equipment. This work has been supported
  by iNEXT,project number 653706, funded by the Horizon 2020 program of the European
  Union. This article reflects only the authors’view,and the European Commission is
  not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. CIISB
  research infrastructure project LM2015043 funded by MEYS CR is gratefully acknowledged
  for the financial support of the measurements at the CF Cryo-electron Microscopy
  and Tomography CEITEC MU.This project has received funding from the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant
  Agreement no. 665385
article_number: eabc4209
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Domen
  full_name: Kampjut, Domen
  id: 37233050-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kampjut
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
citation:
  ama: Kampjut D, Sazanov LA. The coupling mechanism of mammalian respiratory complex
    I. <i>Science</i>. 2020;370(6516). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209">10.1126/science.abc4209</a>
  apa: Kampjut, D., &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2020). The coupling mechanism of mammalian
    respiratory complex I. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209</a>
  chicago: Kampjut, Domen, and Leonid A Sazanov. “The Coupling Mechanism of Mammalian
    Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209</a>.
  ieee: D. Kampjut and L. A. Sazanov, “The coupling mechanism of mammalian respiratory
    complex I,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 370, no. 6516. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science, 2020.
  ista: Kampjut D, Sazanov LA. 2020. The coupling mechanism of mammalian respiratory
    complex I. Science. 370(6516), eabc4209.
  mla: Kampjut, Domen, and Leonid A. Sazanov. “The Coupling Mechanism of Mammalian
    Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 370, no. 6516, eabc4209, American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4209">10.1126/science.abc4209</a>.
  short: D. Kampjut, L.A. Sazanov, Science 370 (2020).
date_created: 2020-11-08T23:01:23Z
date_published: 2020-10-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T12:35:38Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1126/science.abc4209
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000583031800004'
  pmid:
  - '32972993'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 658ba90979ca9528a2efdfac8547047a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: lsazanov
  date_created: 2020-11-26T18:47:58Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-26T18:47:58Z
  file_id: '8820'
  file_name: Full_manuscript_with_SI_opt_red.pdf
  file_size: 7618987
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-26T18:47:58Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       370'
isi: 1
issue: '6516'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '10959203'
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The coupling mechanism of mammalian respiratory complex I
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 370
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8943'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The widely used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are derivatives
    of the phytohormone salicylic acid (SA). SA is well known to regulate plant immunity
    and development, whereas there have been few reports focusing on the effects of
    NSAIDs in plants. Our studies here reveal that NSAIDs exhibit largely overlapping
    physiological activities to SA in the model plant Arabidopsis. NSAID treatments
    lead to shorter and agravitropic primary roots and inhibited lateral root organogenesis.
    Notably, in addition to the SA-like action, which in roots involves binding to
    the protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), NSAIDs also exhibit PP2A-independent effects.
    Cell biological and biochemical analyses reveal that many NSAIDs bind directly
    to and inhibit the chaperone activity of TWISTED DWARF1, thereby regulating actin
    cytoskeleton dynamics and subsequent endosomal trafficking. Our findings uncover
    an unexpected bioactivity of human pharmaceuticals in plants and provide insights
    into the molecular mechanism underlying the cellular action of this class of anti-inflammatory
    compounds.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "We thank Drs. Sebastian Bednarek (University of Wisconsin-Madison),
  Niko Geldner (University of Lausanne), and Karin Schumacher (Heidelberg University)
  for kindly sharing published Arabidopsis lines; Dr. Satoshi Naramoto for the pPIN2::PIN2-GFP;
  pVHA-a1::VHA-a1-mRFP reporter; the staff at the Life Science Facility and Bioimaging
  Facility, Monika Hrtyan, and Dorota Jaworska at IST Austria for technical support;
  and Drs. Su Tang (Texas A&M University),\r\nMelinda Abas (BOKU), Eva Benkova´ (IST
  Austria), Christian Luschnig (BOKU), Bartel Vanholme (Gent University), and the
  Friml group for valuable discussions. The research leading to these findings was
  funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 program (ERC grant agreement no. 742985,
  to J.F.), the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh
  Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA grant agreement no.\r\n291734, the
  Swiss National Funds (31003A_165877, to M.G.), the Ministry of Education, Youth,
  and Sports of the Czech Republic (project no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738,
  EU Operational Programme ‘‘Research, development and education and Centre for Plant
  Experimental Biology’’), and the EU Operational Programme Prague - Competitiveness
  (project no. CZ.2.16/3.1.00/21519). S.T. was funded by a European Molecular Biology
  Organization (EMBO) long-term postdoctoral fellowship (ALTF 723-2015). X.Z. was
  partly supported by a PhD scholarship from the China Scholarship Council."
article_number: '108463'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Di Donato, Martin
  last_name: Di Donato
- first_name: Matous
  full_name: Glanc, Matous
  id: 1AE1EA24-02D0-11E9-9BAA-DAF4881429F2
  last_name: Glanc
  orcid: 0000-0003-0619-7783
- first_name: Xixi
  full_name: Zhang, Xixi
  id: 61A66458-47E9-11EA-85BA-8AEAAF14E49A
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0001-7048-4627
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Klíma, Petr
  last_name: Klíma
- first_name: Jie
  full_name: Liu, Jie
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: Aurélien
  full_name: Bailly, Aurélien
  last_name: Bailly
- first_name: Noel
  full_name: Ferro, Noel
  last_name: Ferro
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Petrášek, Jan
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Geisler, Markus
  last_name: Geisler
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Tan S, Di Donato M, Glanc M, et al. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs target
    TWISTED DWARF1-regulated actin dynamics and auxin transport-mediated plant development.
    <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2020;33(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463">10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463</a>
  apa: Tan, S., Di Donato, M., Glanc, M., Zhang, X., Klíma, P., Liu, J., … Friml,
    J. (2020). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs target TWISTED DWARF1-regulated
    actin dynamics and auxin transport-mediated plant development. <i>Cell Reports</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463</a>
  chicago: Tan, Shutang, Martin Di Donato, Matous Glanc, Xixi Zhang, Petr Klíma, Jie
    Liu, Aurélien Bailly, et al. “Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Target TWISTED
    DWARF1-Regulated Actin Dynamics and Auxin Transport-Mediated Plant Development.”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463</a>.
  ieee: S. Tan <i>et al.</i>, “Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs target TWISTED
    DWARF1-regulated actin dynamics and auxin transport-mediated plant development,”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 33, no. 9. Elsevier, 2020.
  ista: Tan S, Di Donato M, Glanc M, Zhang X, Klíma P, Liu J, Bailly A, Ferro N, Petrášek
    J, Geisler M, Friml J. 2020. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs target TWISTED
    DWARF1-regulated actin dynamics and auxin transport-mediated plant development.
    Cell Reports. 33(9), 108463.
  mla: Tan, Shutang, et al. “Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Target TWISTED
    DWARF1-Regulated Actin Dynamics and Auxin Transport-Mediated Plant Development.”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 33, no. 9, 108463, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463">10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463</a>.
  short: S. Tan, M. Di Donato, M. Glanc, X. Zhang, P. Klíma, J. Liu, A. Bailly, N.
    Ferro, J. Petrášek, M. Geisler, J. Friml, Cell Reports 33 (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-13T23:01:21Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:03:31Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108463
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000595658100018'
  pmid:
  - '33264621'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ed18cba0fb48ed2e789381a54cc21904
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-12-14T07:33:39Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-14T07:33:39Z
  file_id: '8948'
  file_name: 2020_CellReports_Tan.pdf
  file_size: 8056434
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-14T07:33:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        33'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 256FEF10-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 723-2015
  name: Long Term Fellowship
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '22111247'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/plants-on-aspirin/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs target TWISTED DWARF1-regulated actin
  dynamics and auxin transport-mediated plant development
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 33
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The actin-related protein (Arp)2/3 complex nucleates branched actin filament
    networks pivotal for cell migration, endocytosis and pathogen infection. Its activation
    is tightly regulated and involves complex structural rearrangements and actin
    filament binding, which are yet to be understood. Here, we report a 9.0 Å resolution
    structure of the actin filament Arp2/3 complex branch junction in cells using
    cryo-electron tomography and subtomogram averaging. This allows us to generate
    an accurate model of the active Arp2/3 complex in the branch junction and its
    interaction with actin filaments. Notably, our model reveals a previously undescribed
    set of interactions of the Arp2/3 complex with the mother filament, significantly
    different to the previous branch junction model. Our structure also indicates
    a central role for the ArpC3 subunit in stabilizing the active conformation.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: "This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs)
  of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp), the
  Life Science Facility (LSF), the BioImaging Facility (BIF), and the Electron Microscopy
  Facility (EMF). We also thank Dimitry Tegunov (MPI for Biophysical Chemistry) for
  helpful discussions\r\nabout the M software, and Michael Sixt (IST Austria) and
  Klemens Rottner (Technical University Braunschweig, HZI Braunschweig) for critical
  reading of the manuscript. We also thank Gregory Voth (University of Chicago) for
  providing us the MD-derived branch junction model for comparison. The authors acknowledge
  support from IST Austria and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): M02495 to G.D.
  and Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P33367 to F.K.M.S. "
article_number: '6437'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Fäßler, Florian
  id: 404F5528-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fäßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-7149-769X
- first_name: Georgi A
  full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
  id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dimchev
  orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Victor-Valentin
  full_name: Hodirnau, Victor-Valentin
  id: 3661B498-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hodirnau
- first_name: William
  full_name: Wan, William
  last_name: Wan
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
  ama: Fäßler F, Dimchev GA, Hodirnau V-V, Wan W, Schur FK. Cryo-electron tomography
    structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the branch junction.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2020;11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>
  apa: Fäßler, F., Dimchev, G. A., Hodirnau, V.-V., Wan, W., &#38; Schur, F. K. (2020).
    Cryo-electron tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights
    into the branch junction. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>
  chicago: Fäßler, Florian, Georgi A Dimchev, Victor-Valentin Hodirnau, William Wan,
    and Florian KM Schur. “Cryo-Electron Tomography Structure of Arp2/3 Complex in
    Cells Reveals New Insights into the Branch Junction.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>.
  ieee: F. Fäßler, G. A. Dimchev, V.-V. Hodirnau, W. Wan, and F. K. Schur, “Cryo-electron
    tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the
    branch junction,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 11. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: Fäßler F, Dimchev GA, Hodirnau V-V, Wan W, Schur FK. 2020. Cryo-electron tomography
    structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the branch junction.
    Nature Communications. 11, 6437.
  mla: Fäßler, Florian, et al. “Cryo-Electron Tomography Structure of Arp2/3 Complex
    in Cells Reveals New Insights into the Branch Junction.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 11, 6437, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>.
  short: F. Fäßler, G.A. Dimchev, V.-V. Hodirnau, W. Wan, F.K. Schur, Nature Communications
    11 (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-23T08:25:45Z
date_published: 2020-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:01:50Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000603078000003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 55d43ea0061cc4027ba45e966e1db8cc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
  file_id: '8975'
  file_name: 2020_NatureComm_Faessler.pdf
  file_size: 3958727
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
keyword:
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Physics and Astronomy
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B954C5C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: P33367
  name: Structure and isoform diversity of the Arp2/3 complex
- _id: 2674F658-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02495
  name: Protein structure and function in filopodia across scales
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/cutting-edge-technology-reveals-structures-within-cells/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cryo-electron tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights
  into the branch junction
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 11
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8983'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Metabolic adaptation is a critical feature of migrating cells. It tunes the
    metabolic programs of migrating cells to allow them to efficiently exert their
    crucial roles in development, inflammatory responses and tumor metastasis. Cell
    migration through physically challenging contexts requires energy. However, how
    the metabolic reprogramming that underlies in vivo cell invasion is controlled
    is still unanswered. In my PhD project, I identify a novel conserved metabolic
    shift in Drosophila melanogaster immune cells that by modulating their bioenergetic
    potential controls developmentally programmed tissue invasion. We show that this
    regulation requires a novel conserved nuclear protein, named Atossa. Atossa enhances
    the transcription of a set of proteins, including an RNA helicase Porthos and
    two metabolic enzymes, each of which increases the tissue invasion of leading
    Drosophila macrophages and can rescue the atossa mutant phenotype. Porthos selectively
    regulates the translational efficiency of a subset of mRNAs containing a 5’-UTR
    cis-regulatory TOP-like sequence. These 5’TOPL mRNA targets encode mitochondrial-related
    proteins, including subunits of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS)
    components III and V and other metabolic-related proteins. Porthos powers up mitochondrial
    OXPHOS to engender a sufficient ATP supply, which is required for tissue invasion
    of leading macrophages. Atossa’s two vertebrate orthologs rescue the invasion
    defect. In my PhD project, I elucidate that Atossa displays a conserved developmental
    metabolic control to modulate metabolic capacities and the cellular energy state,
    through altered transcription and translation, to aid the tissue infiltration
    of leading cells into energy demanding barriers.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: E-Lib
- _id: CampIT
acknowledgement: Also, I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to the Bioimaging
  facility, LSF, GSO, library, and IT people at IST Austria.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Shamsi
  full_name: Emtenani, Shamsi
  id: 49D32318-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Emtenani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6981-6938
citation:
  ama: Emtenani S. Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion.
    2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>
  apa: Emtenani, S. (2020). <i>Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue
    invasion</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>
  chicago: Emtenani, Shamsi. “Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue
    Invasion.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>.
  ieee: S. Emtenani, “Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Emtenani S. 2020. Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Emtenani, Shamsi. <i>Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue Invasion</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>.
  short: S. Emtenani, Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue Invasion,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
date_created: 2020-12-30T15:41:26Z
date_published: 2020-12-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:24:17Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: DaSi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ec2797ab7a6f253b35df0572b36d1b43
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: semtenan
  date_created: 2020-12-30T15:34:01Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
  embargo: 2021-12-30
  file_id: '8984'
  file_name: Thesis_Shamsi_Emtenani_pdfA.pdf
  file_size: 10848175
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: cc30e6608a9815414024cf548dff3b3a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: semtenan
  date_created: 2020-12-30T15:37:36Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '8985'
  file_name: Thesis_Shamsi_Emtenani_source file.pdf
  file_size: 10073648
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '141'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8557'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '6187'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Daria E
  full_name: Siekhaus, Daria E
  id: 3D224B9E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siekhaus
  orcid: 0000-0001-8323-8353
title: Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7343'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Coinfections with multiple pathogens can result in complex within‐host dynamics
    affecting virulence and transmission. While multiple infections are intensively
    studied in solitary hosts, it is so far unresolved how social host interactions
    interfere with pathogen competition, and if this depends on coinfection diversity.
    We studied how the collective disease defences of ants – their social immunity
    – influence pathogen competition in coinfections of same or different fungal pathogen
    species. Social immunity reduced virulence for all pathogen combinations, but
    interfered with spore production only in different‐species coinfections. Here,
    it decreased overall pathogen sporulation success while increasing co‐sporulation
    on individual cadavers and maintaining a higher pathogen diversity at the community
    level. Mathematical modelling revealed that host sanitary care alone can modulate
    competitive outcomes between pathogens, giving advantage to fast‐germinating,
    thus less grooming‐sensitive ones. Host social interactions can hence modulate
    infection dynamics in coinfected group members, thereby altering pathogen communities
    at the host level and population level.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Bernhardt Steinwender and Jorgen Eilenberg for the fungal
  strains, Xavier Espadaler, Mireia Diaz, Christiane Wanke, Lumi Viljakainen and the
  Social Immunity Team at IST Austria, for help with ant collection, and Wanda Gorecka
  and Gertraud Stift of the IST Austria Life Science Facility for technical support.
  We are thankful to Dieter Ebert for input at all stages of the project, Roger Mundry
  for statistical advice, Hinrich Schulenburg, Paul Schmid-Hempel, Yuko\r\nUlrich
  and Joachim Kurtz for project discussion, Bor Kavcic for advice on growth curves,
  Marcus Roper for advice on modelling work and comments on the manuscript, as well
  as Marjon de Vos, Weini Huang and the Social Immunity Team for comments on the manuscript.\r\nThis
  study was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the Priority Programme
  1399 Host-parasite Coevolution (CR 118/3 to S.C.) and the People Programme\r\n(Marie
  Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
  under REA grant agreement no 291734 (ISTFELLOW to B.M.). "
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Milutinovic, Barbara
  id: 2CDC32B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Milutinovic
  orcid: 0000-0002-8214-4758
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Stock, Miriam
  id: 42462816-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stock
- first_name: Anna V
  full_name: Grasse, Anna V
  id: 406F989C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Grasse
- first_name: Elisabeth
  full_name: Naderlinger, Elisabeth
  id: 31757262-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Naderlinger
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hilbe, Christian
  id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hilbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X
- first_name: Sylvia
  full_name: Cremer, Sylvia
  id: 2F64EC8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cremer
  orcid: 0000-0002-2193-3868
citation:
  ama: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. Social
    immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. <i>Ecology Letters</i>.
    2020;23(3):565-574. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458">10.1111/ele.13458</a>
  apa: Milutinovic, B., Stock, M., Grasse, A. V., Naderlinger, E., Hilbe, C., &#38;
    Cremer, S. (2020). Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens.
    <i>Ecology Letters</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458">https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458</a>
  chicago: Milutinovic, Barbara, Miriam Stock, Anna V Grasse, Elisabeth Naderlinger,
    Christian Hilbe, and Sylvia Cremer. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
    Coinfecting Pathogens.” <i>Ecology Letters</i>. Wiley, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458">https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458</a>.
  ieee: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A. V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, and S. Cremer,
    “Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens,” <i>Ecology
    Letters</i>, vol. 23, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 565–574, 2020.
  ista: Milutinovic B, Stock M, Grasse AV, Naderlinger E, Hilbe C, Cremer S. 2020.
    Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens. Ecology Letters.
    23(3), 565–574.
  mla: Milutinovic, Barbara, et al. “Social Immunity Modulates Competition between
    Coinfecting Pathogens.” <i>Ecology Letters</i>, vol. 23, no. 3, Wiley, 2020, pp.
    565–74, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13458">10.1111/ele.13458</a>.
  short: B. Milutinovic, M. Stock, A.V. Grasse, E. Naderlinger, C. Hilbe, S. Cremer,
    Ecology Letters 23 (2020) 565–574.
date_created: 2020-01-20T13:32:12Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:04:49Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SyCr
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1111/ele.13458
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000507515900001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0cd8be386fa219db02845b7c3991ce04
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z
  file_id: '8776'
  file_name: 2020_EcologyLetters_Milutinovic.pdf
  file_size: 561749
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-19T11:27:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 565-574
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25DAF0B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: CR-118/3-1
  name: Host-Parasite Coevolution
publication: Ecology Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1461-0248
  issn:
  - 1461-023X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/social-ants-shapes-disease-outcome/
  record:
  - id: '13060'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Social immunity modulates competition between coinfecting pathogens
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 23
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Plants, like other multicellular organisms, survive through a delicate balance
    between growth and defense against pathogens. Salicylic acid (SA) is a major defense
    signal in plants, and the perception mechanism as well as downstream signaling
    activating the immune response are known. Here, we identify a parallel SA signaling
    that mediates growth attenuation. SA directly binds to A subunits of protein phosphatase
    2A (PP2A), inhibiting activity of this complex. Among PP2A targets, the PIN2 auxin
    transporter is hyperphosphorylated in response to SA, leading to changed activity
    of this important growth regulator. Accordingly, auxin transport and auxin-mediated
    root development, including growth, gravitropic response, and lateral root organogenesis,
    are inhibited. This study reveals how SA, besides activating immunity, concomitantly
    attenuates growth through crosstalk with the auxin distribution network. Further
    analysis of this dual role of SA and characterization of additional SA-regulated
    PP2A targets will provide further insights into mechanisms maintaining a balance
    between growth and defense.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank Shigeyuki Betsuyaku (University of Tsukuba), Alison Delong
  (Brown University), Xinnian Dong (Duke University), Dolf Weijers (Wageningen University),
  Yuelin Zhang (UBC), and Martine Pastuglia (Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin) for sharing
  published materials; Jana Riederer for help with cantharidin physiological analysis;
  David Domjan for help with cloning pET28a-PIN2HL; Qing Lu for help with DARTS; Hana
  Kozubı´kova´ for technical support on SA derivative synthesis; Zuzana Vondra´ kova´
  for technical support with tobacco cells; Lucia Strader (Washington University),
  Bert De Rybel (Ghent University), Bartel Vanholme (Ghent University), and Lukas
  Mach (BOKU) for helpful discussions; and bioimaging and life science facilities
  of IST Austria for continuous support. We gratefully acknowledge the Nottingham
  Arabidopsis Stock Center (NASC) for providing T-DNA insertional mutants. The DSC
  and SPR instruments were provided by the EQ-BOKU VIBT GmbH and the BOKU Core Facility
  for Biomolecular and Cellular Analysis, with help of Irene Schaffner. The research
  leading to these results has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 program (ERC grant agreement no. 742985 to J.F.) and the People Programme (Marie
  Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
  under REA grant agreement no. 291734. S.T. was supported by a European Molecular
  Biology Organization (EMBO) long-term postdoctoral fellowship (ALTF 723-2015). O.N.
  was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic
  (European Regional Development Fund-Project ‘‘Centre for Experimental Plant Biology’’
  no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738). J. Pospısil was supported by European Regional
  Development Fund Project ‘‘Centre for Experimental Plant Biology’’\r\n(no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738).
  J. Petrasek was supported by EU Operational Programme Prague-Competitiveness (no.
  CZ.2.16/3.1.00/21519). "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Melinda F
  full_name: Abas, Melinda F
  id: 3CFB3B1C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Abas
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
  id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Verstraeten
  orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: Matous
  full_name: Glanc, Matous
  id: 1AE1EA24-02D0-11E9-9BAA-DAF4881429F2
  last_name: Glanc
  orcid: 0000-0003-0619-7783
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Molnar, Gergely
  id: 34F1AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Jakub
  full_name: Hajny, Jakub
  id: 4800CC20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hajny
  orcid: 0000-0003-2140-7195
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Lasák, Pavel
  last_name: Lasák
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Petřík, Ivan
  last_name: Petřík
- first_name: Eugenia
  full_name: Russinova, Eugenia
  last_name: Russinova
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Petrášek, Jan
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Ondřej
  full_name: Novák, Ondřej
  last_name: Novák
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Pospíšil, Jiří
  last_name: Pospíšil
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Tan S, Abas MF, Verstraeten I, et al. Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase
    2A to attenuate growth in plants. <i>Current Biology</i>. 2020;30(3):381-395.e8.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>
  apa: Tan, S., Abas, M. F., Verstraeten, I., Glanc, M., Molnar, G., Hajny, J., …
    Friml, J. (2020). Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth
    in plants. <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>
  chicago: Tan, Shutang, Melinda F Abas, Inge Verstraeten, Matous Glanc, Gergely Molnar,
    Jakub Hajny, Pavel Lasák, et al. “Salicylic Acid Targets Protein Phosphatase 2A
    to Attenuate Growth in Plants.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>.
  ieee: S. Tan <i>et al.</i>, “Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate
    growth in plants,” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 30, no. 3. Cell Press, p. 381–395.e8,
    2020.
  ista: Tan S, Abas MF, Verstraeten I, Glanc M, Molnar G, Hajny J, Lasák P, Petřík
    I, Russinova E, Petrášek J, Novák O, Pospíšil J, Friml J. 2020. Salicylic acid
    targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth in plants. Current Biology.
    30(3), 381–395.e8.
  mla: Tan, Shutang, et al. “Salicylic Acid Targets Protein Phosphatase 2A to Attenuate
    Growth in Plants.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 30, no. 3, Cell Press, 2020, p.
    381–395.e8, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058">10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058</a>.
  short: S. Tan, M.F. Abas, I. Verstraeten, M. Glanc, G. Molnar, J. Hajny, P. Lasák,
    I. Petřík, E. Russinova, J. Petrášek, O. Novák, J. Pospíšil, J. Friml, Current
    Biology 30 (2020) 381–395.e8.
date_created: 2020-02-02T23:01:00Z
date_published: 2020-02-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:20Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.058
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000511287900018'
  pmid:
  - '31956021'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 16f7d51fe28f91c21e4896a2028df40b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-09-22T09:51:28Z
  date_updated: 2020-09-22T09:51:28Z
  file_id: '8555'
  file_name: 2020_CurrentBiology_Tan.pdf
  file_size: 5360135
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-09-22T09:51:28Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 381-395.e8
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 256FEF10-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 723-2015
  name: Long Term Fellowship
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '09609822'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8822'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Salicylic acid targets protein phosphatase 2A to attenuate growth in plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 30
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7490'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In plants, clathrin mediated endocytosis (CME) represents the major route
    for cargo internalisation from the cell surface. It has been assumed to operate
    in an evolutionary conserved manner as in yeast and animals. Here we report characterisation
    of ultrastructure, dynamics and mechanisms of plant CME as allowed by our advancement
    in electron microscopy and quantitative live imaging techniques. Arabidopsis CME
    appears to follow the constant curvature model and the bona fide CME population
    generates vesicles of a predominantly hexagonal-basket type; larger and with faster
    kinetics than in other models. Contrary to the existing paradigm, actin is dispensable
    for CME events at the plasma membrane but plays a unique role in collecting endocytic
    vesicles, sorting of internalised cargos and directional endosome movement that
    itself actively promote CME events. Internalized vesicles display a strongly delayed
    and sequential uncoating. These unique features highlight the independent evolution
    of the plant CME mechanism during the autonomous rise of multicellularity in eukaryotes.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
article_number: e52067
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Madhumitha
  full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha
  id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Narasimhan
  orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671
- first_name: Alexander J
  full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
  id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Johnson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Roshan
  full_name: Prizak, Roshan
  id: 4456104E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Prizak
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Barbara E
  full_name: Casillas Perez, Barbara E
  id: 351ED2AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Casillas Perez
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, et al. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic
    framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. <i>eLife</i>. 2020;9. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067">10.7554/eLife.52067</a>
  apa: Narasimhan, M., Johnson, A. J., Prizak, R., Kaufmann, W., Tan, S., Casillas
    Perez, B. E., &#38; Friml, J. (2020). Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework
    of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067</a>
  chicago: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, Alexander J Johnson, Roshan Prizak, Walter Kaufmann,
    Shutang Tan, Barbara E Casillas Perez, and Jiří Friml. “Evolutionarily Unique
    Mechanistic Framework of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” <i>ELife</i>.
    eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067">https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067</a>.
  ieee: M. Narasimhan <i>et al.</i>, “Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework
    of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 9. eLife Sciences
    Publications, 2020.
  ista: Narasimhan M, Johnson AJ, Prizak R, Kaufmann W, Tan S, Casillas Perez BE,
    Friml J. 2020. Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated
    endocytosis in plants. eLife. 9, e52067.
  mla: Narasimhan, Madhumitha, et al. “Evolutionarily Unique Mechanistic Framework
    of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 9, e52067, eLife
    Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.52067">10.7554/eLife.52067</a>.
  short: M. Narasimhan, A.J. Johnson, R. Prizak, W. Kaufmann, S. Tan, B.E. Casillas
    Perez, J. Friml, ELife 9 (2020).
date_created: 2020-02-16T23:00:50Z
date_published: 2020-01-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-18T06:33:07Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '570'
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: GaTk
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: SyCr
doi: 10.7554/eLife.52067
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000514104100001'
  pmid:
  - '31971511'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2052daa4be5019534f3a42f200a09f32
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-02-18T07:21:16Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
  file_id: '7494'
  file_name: 2020_eLife_Narasimhan.pdf
  file_size: 7247468
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evolutionarily unique mechanistic framework of clathrin-mediated endocytosis
  in plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 9
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7580'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The eukaryotic endomembrane system is controlled by small GTPases of the Rab
    family, which are activated at defined times and locations in a switch-like manner.
    While this switch is well understood for an individual protein, how regulatory
    networks produce intracellular activity patterns is currently not known. Here,
    we combine in vitro reconstitution experiments with computational modeling to
    study a minimal Rab5 activation network. We find that the molecular interactions
    in this system give rise to a positive feedback and bistable collective switching
    of Rab5. Furthermore, we find that switching near the critical point is intrinsically
    stochastic and provide evidence that controlling the inactive population of Rab5
    on the membrane can shape the network response. Notably, we demonstrate that collective
    switching can spread on the membrane surface as a traveling wave of Rab5 activation.
    Together, our findings reveal how biochemical signaling networks control vesicle
    trafficking pathways and how their nonequilibrium properties define the spatiotemporal
    organization of the cell.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Urban
  full_name: Bezeljak, Urban
  id: 2A58201A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bezeljak
  orcid: 0000-0003-1365-5631
- first_name: Hrushikesh
  full_name: Loya, Hrushikesh
  last_name: Loya
- first_name: Beata M
  full_name: Kaczmarek, Beata M
  id: 36FA4AFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaczmarek
- first_name: Timothy E.
  full_name: Saunders, Timothy E.
  last_name: Saunders
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Loose, Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
citation:
  ama: Bezeljak U, Loya H, Kaczmarek BM, Saunders TE, Loose M. Stochastic activation
    and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network. <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>. 2020;117(12):6504-6549. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>
  apa: Bezeljak, U., Loya, H., Kaczmarek, B. M., Saunders, T. E., &#38; Loose, M.
    (2020). Stochastic activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network.
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>
  chicago: Bezeljak, Urban, Hrushikesh Loya, Beata M Kaczmarek, Timothy E. Saunders,
    and Martin Loose. “Stochastic Activation and Bistability in a Rab GTPase Regulatory
    Network.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>.
  ieee: U. Bezeljak, H. Loya, B. M. Kaczmarek, T. E. Saunders, and M. Loose, “Stochastic
    activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network,” <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 12. Proceedings of the
    National Academy of Sciences, pp. 6504–6549, 2020.
  ista: Bezeljak U, Loya H, Kaczmarek BM, Saunders TE, Loose M. 2020. Stochastic activation
    and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences. 117(12), 6504–6549.
  mla: Bezeljak, Urban, et al. “Stochastic Activation and Bistability in a Rab GTPase
    Regulatory Network.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol.
    117, no. 12, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020, pp. 6504–49,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>.
  short: U. Bezeljak, H. Loya, B.M. Kaczmarek, T.E. Saunders, M. Loose, Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (2020) 6504–6549.
date_created: 2020-03-12T05:32:26Z
date_published: 2020-03-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:17:06Z
day: '24'
department:
- _id: MaLo
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1921027117
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000521821800040'
intvolume: '       117'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/776567
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 6504-6549
project:
- _id: 2599F062-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGY0083/2016
  name: Reconstitution of cell polarity and axis determination in a cell-free system
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/proteins-as-molecular-switches/
  record:
  - id: '8341'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Stochastic activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7600'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Directional intercellular transport of the phytohormone auxin mediated by
    PIN FORMED (PIN) efflux carriers plays essential roles in both coordinating patterning
    processes and integrating multiple external cues by rapidly redirecting auxin
    fluxes. Multilevel regulations of PIN activity under internal and external cues
    are complicated; however, the underlying molecular mechanism remains elusive.
    Here we demonstrate that 3’-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinase1 (PDK1),
    which is conserved in plants and mammals, functions as a molecular hub integrating
    the upstream lipid signalling and the downstream substrate activity through phosphorylation.
    Genetic analysis uncovers that loss-of-function Arabidopsis mutant pdk1.1 pdk1.2
    exhibits a plethora of abnormalities in organogenesis and growth, due to the defective
    PIN-dependent auxin transport. Further cellular and biochemical analyses reveal
    that PDK1 phosphorylates D6 Protein Kinase to facilitate its activity towards
    PIN proteins. Our studies establish a lipid-dependent phosphorylation cascade
    connecting membrane composition-based cellular signalling with plant growth and
    patterning by regulating morphogenetic auxin fluxes.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Xixi
  full_name: Zhang, Xixi
  id: 61A66458-47E9-11EA-85BA-8AEAAF14E49A
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0001-7048-4627
- first_name: Wei
  full_name: Kong, Wei
  last_name: Kong
- first_name: Xiao-Li
  full_name: Yang, Xiao-Li
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: Gergely
  full_name: Molnar, Gergely
  id: 34F1AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Molnar
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Vondráková, Zuzana
  last_name: Vondráková
- first_name: Roberta
  full_name: Filepová, Roberta
  last_name: Filepová
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Petrášek, Jan
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Hong-Wei
  full_name: Xue, Hong-Wei
  last_name: Xue
citation:
  ama: Tan S, Zhang X, Kong W, et al. The lipid code-dependent phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK
    activates PIN-mediated auxin efflux in Arabidopsis. <i>Nature Plants</i>. 2020;6:556-569.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9">10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9</a>
  apa: Tan, S., Zhang, X., Kong, W., Yang, X.-L., Molnar, G., Vondráková, Z., … Xue,
    H.-W. (2020). The lipid code-dependent phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK activates PIN-mediated
    auxin efflux in Arabidopsis. <i>Nature Plants</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9</a>
  chicago: Tan, Shutang, Xixi Zhang, Wei Kong, Xiao-Li Yang, Gergely Molnar, Zuzana
    Vondráková, Roberta Filepová, Jan Petrášek, Jiří Friml, and Hong-Wei Xue. “The
    Lipid Code-Dependent Phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK Activates PIN-Mediated Auxin Efflux
    in Arabidopsis.” <i>Nature Plants</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9</a>.
  ieee: S. Tan <i>et al.</i>, “The lipid code-dependent phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK activates
    PIN-mediated auxin efflux in Arabidopsis,” <i>Nature Plants</i>, vol. 6. Springer
    Nature, pp. 556–569, 2020.
  ista: Tan S, Zhang X, Kong W, Yang X-L, Molnar G, Vondráková Z, Filepová R, Petrášek
    J, Friml J, Xue H-W. 2020. The lipid code-dependent phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK activates
    PIN-mediated auxin efflux in Arabidopsis. Nature Plants. 6, 556–569.
  mla: Tan, Shutang, et al. “The Lipid Code-Dependent Phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK Activates
    PIN-Mediated Auxin Efflux in Arabidopsis.” <i>Nature Plants</i>, vol. 6, Springer
    Nature, 2020, pp. 556–69, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9">10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9</a>.
  short: S. Tan, X. Zhang, W. Kong, X.-L. Yang, G. Molnar, Z. Vondráková, R. Filepová,
    J. Petrášek, J. Friml, H.-W. Xue, Nature Plants 6 (2020) 556–569.
date_created: 2020-03-21T16:34:16Z
date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-18T07:05:57Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1038/s41477-020-0648-9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000531787500006'
  pmid:
  - '32393881'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/755504
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 556-569
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 256FEF10-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 723-2015
  name: Long Term Fellowship
publication: Nature Plants
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '20550278'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0719-y
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The lipid code-dependent phosphoswitch PDK1–D6PK activates PIN-mediated auxin
  efflux in Arabidopsis
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 6
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7805'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Plants as non-mobile organisms constantly integrate varying environmental
    signals to flexibly adapt their growth and development. Local fluctuations in
    water and nutrient availability, sudden changes in temperature or other abiotic
    and biotic stresses can trigger changes in the growth of plant organs. Multiple
    mutually interconnected hormonal signaling cascades act as essential endogenous
    translators of these exogenous signals in the adaptive responses of plants. Although
    the molecular backbones of hormone transduction pathways have been identified,
    the mechanisms underlying their interactions are largely unknown. Here, using
    genome wide transcriptome profiling we identify an auxin and cytokinin cross-talk
    component; SYNERGISTIC ON AUXIN AND CYTOKININ 1 (SYAC1), whose expression in roots
    is strictly dependent on both of these hormonal pathways. We show that SYAC1 is
    a regulator of secretory pathway, whose enhanced activity interferes with deposition
    of cell wall components and can fine-tune organ growth and sensitivity to soil
    pathogens.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank Daria Siekhaus, Jiri Friml and Alexander Johnson for critical
  reading of the manuscript, Peter Pimpl, Christian Luschnig and Liwen Jiang for sharing
  published material, Lesia Rodriguez Solovey for technical assistance. This work
  was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF01_I1774S) to A.H., K.Ö., and E.B.,
  the German Research Foundation (DFG; He3424/6-1 to I.H.), by the People Programme
  (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)
  under REA grant agreement n° [291734] (to N.C.), by the EU in the framework of the
  Marie-Curie FP7 COFUND People Programme through the award of an AgreenSkills+ fellowship
  No. 609398 (to J.S.) and by the Scientific Service Units of IST-Austria through
  resources provided by the Bioimaging Facility, the Life Science Facility. The IJPB
  benefits from the support of Saclay Plant Sciences-SPS (ANR-17-EUR-0007).
article_number: '2170'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Andrej
  full_name: Hurny, Andrej
  id: 4DC4AF46-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hurny
  orcid: 0000-0003-3638-1426
- first_name: Candela
  full_name: Cuesta, Candela
  id: 33A3C818-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cuesta
  orcid: 0000-0003-1923-2410
- first_name: Nicola
  full_name: Cavallari, Nicola
  id: 457160E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cavallari
- first_name: Krisztina
  full_name: Ötvös, Krisztina
  id: 29B901B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ötvös
  orcid: 0000-0002-5503-4983
- first_name: Jerome
  full_name: Duclercq, Jerome
  last_name: Duclercq
- first_name: Ladislav
  full_name: Dokládal, Ladislav
  last_name: Dokládal
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Marçal
  full_name: Gallemi, Marçal
  id: 460C6802-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gallemi
  orcid: 0000-0003-4675-6893
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Semeradova, Hana
  id: 42FE702E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Semeradova
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rauter, Thomas
  id: A0385D1A-9376-11EA-A47D-9862C5E3AB22
  last_name: Rauter
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Stenzel, Irene
  last_name: Stenzel
- first_name: Geert
  full_name: Persiau, Geert
  last_name: Persiau
- first_name: Freia
  full_name: Benade, Freia
  last_name: Benade
- first_name: Rishikesh
  full_name: Bhalearo, Rishikesh
  last_name: Bhalearo
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Sýkorová, Eva
  last_name: Sýkorová
- first_name: András
  full_name: Gorzsás, András
  last_name: Gorzsás
- first_name: Julien
  full_name: Sechet, Julien
  last_name: Sechet
- first_name: Gregory
  full_name: Mouille, Gregory
  last_name: Mouille
- first_name: Ingo
  full_name: Heilmann, Ingo
  last_name: Heilmann
- first_name: Geert
  full_name: De Jaeger, Geert
  last_name: De Jaeger
- first_name: Jutta
  full_name: Ludwig-Müller, Jutta
  last_name: Ludwig-Müller
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: Hurny A, Cuesta C, Cavallari N, et al. Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1
    positively regulates growth and attenuates soil pathogen resistance. <i>Nature
    Communications</i>. 2020;11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5">10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5</a>
  apa: Hurny, A., Cuesta, C., Cavallari, N., Ötvös, K., Duclercq, J., Dokládal, L.,
    … Benková, E. (2020). Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1 positively regulates
    growth and attenuates soil pathogen resistance. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5</a>
  chicago: Hurny, Andrej, Candela Cuesta, Nicola Cavallari, Krisztina Ötvös, Jerome
    Duclercq, Ladislav Dokládal, Juan C Montesinos López, et al. “Synergistic on Auxin
    and Cytokinin 1 Positively Regulates Growth and Attenuates Soil Pathogen Resistance.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5</a>.
  ieee: A. Hurny <i>et al.</i>, “Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1 positively regulates
    growth and attenuates soil pathogen resistance,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 11. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: Hurny A, Cuesta C, Cavallari N, Ötvös K, Duclercq J, Dokládal L, Montesinos
    López JC, Gallemi M, Semerádová H, Rauter T, Stenzel I, Persiau G, Benade F, Bhalearo
    R, Sýkorová E, Gorzsás A, Sechet J, Mouille G, Heilmann I, De Jaeger G, Ludwig-Müller
    J, Benková E. 2020. Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1 positively regulates
    growth and attenuates soil pathogen resistance. Nature Communications. 11, 2170.
  mla: Hurny, Andrej, et al. “Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1 Positively Regulates
    Growth and Attenuates Soil Pathogen Resistance.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 11, 2170, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5">10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5</a>.
  short: A. Hurny, C. Cuesta, N. Cavallari, K. Ötvös, J. Duclercq, L. Dokládal, J.C.
    Montesinos López, M. Gallemi, H. Semerádová, T. Rauter, I. Stenzel, G. Persiau,
    F. Benade, R. Bhalearo, E. Sýkorová, A. Gorzsás, J. Sechet, G. Mouille, I. Heilmann,
    G. De Jaeger, J. Ludwig-Müller, E. Benková, Nature Communications 11 (2020).
date_created: 2020-05-10T22:00:48Z
date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:21:56Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15895-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000531425900012'
  pmid:
  - '32358503'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2cba327c9e9416d75cb96be54b0fb441
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-10-06T07:47:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-10-06T07:47:53Z
  file_id: '8614'
  file_name: 2020_NatureComm_Hurny.pdf
  file_size: 4743576
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-06T07:47:53Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2542D156-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I 1774-B16
  name: Hormone cross-talk drives nutrient dependent plant development
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '20411723'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Synergistic on Auxin and Cytokinin 1 positively regulates growth and attenuates
  soil pathogen resistance
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 11
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7814'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Scientific research is to date largely restricted to wealthy laboratories
    in developed nations due to the necessity of complex and expensive equipment.
    This inequality limits the capacity of science to be used as a diplomatic channel.
    Maker movements use open-source technologies including additive manufacturing
    (3D printing) and laser cutting, together with low-cost computers for developing
    novel products. This movement is setting the groundwork for a revolution, allowing
    scientific equipment to be sourced at a fraction of the cost and has the potential
    to increase the availability of equipment for scientists around the world. Science
    education is increasingly recognized as another channel for science diplomacy.
    In this perspective, we introduce the idea that the Maker movement and open-source
    technologies have the potential to revolutionize science, technology, engineering
    and mathematics (STEM) education worldwide. We present an open-source STEM didactic
    tool called SCOPES (Sparking Curiosity through Open-source Platforms in Education
    and Science). SCOPES is self-contained, independent of local resources, and cost-effective.
    SCOPES can be adapted to communicate complex subjects from genetics to neurobiology,
    perform real-world biological experiments and explore digitized scientific samples.
    We envision such platforms will enhance science diplomacy by providing a means
    for scientists to share their findings with classrooms and for educators to incorporate
    didactic concepts into STEM lessons. By providing students the opportunity to
    design, perform, and share scientific experiments, students also experience firsthand
    the benefits of a multinational scientific community. We provide instructions
    on how to build and use SCOPES on our webpage: http://scopeseducation.org.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
- _id: EM-Fac
article_number: '48'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Robert J
  full_name: Beattie, Robert J
  id: 2E26DF60-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Beattie
  orcid: 0000-0002-8483-8753
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Pauler, Florian
  id: 48EA0138-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pauler
citation:
  ama: 'Beattie RJ, Hippenmeyer S, Pauler F. SCOPES: Sparking curiosity through Open-Source
    platforms in education and science. <i>Frontiers in Education</i>. 2020;5. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048">10.3389/feduc.2020.00048</a>'
  apa: 'Beattie, R. J., Hippenmeyer, S., &#38; Pauler, F. (2020). SCOPES: Sparking
    curiosity through Open-Source platforms in education and science. <i>Frontiers
    in Education</i>. Frontiers Media. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048">https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048</a>'
  chicago: 'Beattie, Robert J, Simon Hippenmeyer, and Florian Pauler. “SCOPES: Sparking
    Curiosity through Open-Source Platforms in Education and Science.” <i>Frontiers
    in Education</i>. Frontiers Media, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048">https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. J. Beattie, S. Hippenmeyer, and F. Pauler, “SCOPES: Sparking curiosity
    through Open-Source platforms in education and science,” <i>Frontiers in Education</i>,
    vol. 5. Frontiers Media, 2020.'
  ista: 'Beattie RJ, Hippenmeyer S, Pauler F. 2020. SCOPES: Sparking curiosity through
    Open-Source platforms in education and science. Frontiers in Education. 5, 48.'
  mla: 'Beattie, Robert J., et al. “SCOPES: Sparking Curiosity through Open-Source
    Platforms in Education and Science.” <i>Frontiers in Education</i>, vol. 5, 48,
    Frontiers Media, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2020.00048">10.3389/feduc.2020.00048</a>.'
  short: R.J. Beattie, S. Hippenmeyer, F. Pauler, Frontiers in Education 5 (2020).
date_created: 2020-05-11T08:18:48Z
date_published: 2020-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:15:42Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.3389/feduc.2020.00048
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a24ec24e38d843341ae620ec76c53688
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-05-11T11:34:08Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
  file_id: '7818'
  file_name: 2020_FrontiersEduc_Beattie.pdf
  file_size: 1402146
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 264E56E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02416
  name: Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Gliogenesis in the Cerebral Cortex
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Frontiers in Education
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2504-284X
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'SCOPES: Sparking curiosity through Open-Source platforms in education and
  science'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7815'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Beginning from a limited pool of progenitors, the mammalian cerebral cortex
    forms highly organized functional neural circuits. However, the underlying cellular
    and molecular mechanisms regulating lineage transitions of neural stem cells (NSCs)
    and eventual production of neurons and glia in the developing neuroepithelium
    remains unclear. Methods to trace NSC division patterns and map the lineage of
    clonally related cells have advanced dramatically. However, many contemporary
    lineage tracing techniques suffer from the lack of cellular resolution of progeny
    cell fate, which is essential for deciphering progenitor cell division patterns.
    Presented is a protocol using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM) to perform
    in vivo clonal analysis. MADM concomitantly manipulates individual progenitor
    cells and visualizes precise division patterns and lineage progression at unprecedented
    single cell resolution. MADM-based interchromosomal recombination events during
    the G2-X phase of mitosis, together with temporally inducible CreERT2, provide
    exact information on the birth dates of clones and their division patterns. Thus,
    MADM lineage tracing provides unprecedented qualitative and quantitative optical
    readouts of the proliferation mode of stem cell progenitors at the single cell
    level. MADM also allows for examination of the mechanisms and functional requirements
    of candidate genes in NSC lineage progression. This method is unique in that comparative
    analysis of control and mutant subclones can be performed in the same tissue environment
    in vivo. Here, the protocol is described in detail, and experimental paradigms
    to employ MADM for clonal analysis and lineage tracing in the developing cerebral
    cortex are demonstrated. Importantly, this protocol can be adapted to perform
    MADM clonal analysis in any murine stem cell niche, as long as the CreERT2 driver
    is present.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
article_number: e61147
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Robert J
  full_name: Beattie, Robert J
  id: 2E26DF60-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Beattie
  orcid: 0000-0002-8483-8753
- first_name: Carmen
  full_name: Streicher, Carmen
  id: 36BCB99C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Streicher
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Amberg, Nicole
  id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Amberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Giselle T
  full_name: Cheung, Giselle T
  id: 471195F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cheung
  orcid: 0000-0001-8457-2572
- first_name: Ximena
  full_name: Contreras, Ximena
  id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Contreras
- first_name: Andi H
  full_name: Hansen, Andi H
  id: 38853E16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hansen
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Beattie RJ, Streicher C, Amberg N, et al. Lineage tracing and clonal analysis
    in developing cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM).
    <i>Journal of Visual Experiments</i>. 2020;(159). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">10.3791/61147</a>
  apa: Beattie, R. J., Streicher, C., Amberg, N., Cheung, G. T., Contreras, X., Hansen,
    A. H., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2020). Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing
    cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM). <i>Journal of
    Visual Experiments</i>. MyJove Corporation. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">https://doi.org/10.3791/61147</a>
  chicago: Beattie, Robert J, Carmen Streicher, Nicole Amberg, Giselle T Cheung, Ximena
    Contreras, Andi H Hansen, and Simon Hippenmeyer. “Lineage Tracing and Clonal Analysis
    in Developing Cerebral Cortex Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers (MADM).”
    <i>Journal of Visual Experiments</i>. MyJove Corporation, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">https://doi.org/10.3791/61147</a>.
  ieee: R. J. Beattie <i>et al.</i>, “Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing
    cerebral cortex using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM),” <i>Journal
    of Visual Experiments</i>, no. 159. MyJove Corporation, 2020.
  ista: Beattie RJ, Streicher C, Amberg N, Cheung GT, Contreras X, Hansen AH, Hippenmeyer
    S. 2020. Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing cerebral cortex using
    mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM). Journal of Visual Experiments. (159),
    e61147.
  mla: Beattie, Robert J., et al. “Lineage Tracing and Clonal Analysis in Developing
    Cerebral Cortex Using Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers (MADM).” <i>Journal
    of Visual Experiments</i>, no. 159, e61147, MyJove Corporation, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3791/61147">10.3791/61147</a>.
  short: R.J. Beattie, C. Streicher, N. Amberg, G.T. Cheung, X. Contreras, A.H. Hansen,
    S. Hippenmeyer, Journal of Visual Experiments (2020).
date_created: 2020-05-11T08:31:20Z
date_published: 2020-05-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:23Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.3791/61147
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000546406600043'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3154ea7f90b9fb45e084cd1c2770597d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: rbeattie
  date_created: 2020-05-11T08:28:38Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
  file_id: '7816'
  file_name: jove-protocol-61147-lineage-tracing-clonal-analysis-developing-cerebral-cortex-using.pdf
  file_size: 1352186
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
issue: '159'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 264E56E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02416
  name: Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Gliogenesis in the Cerebral Cortex
- _id: 268F8446-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: T0101031
  name: Role of Eed in neural stem cell lineage progression
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2625A13E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '24812'
  name: Molecular Mechanisms of Radial Neuronal Migration
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: Journal of Visual Experiments
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1940-087X
publication_status: published
publisher: MyJove Corporation
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7902'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lineage tracing and clonal analysis in developing cerebral cortex using mosaic
  analysis with double markers (MADM)
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7875'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Cells navigating through complex tissues face a fundamental challenge: while
    multiple protrusions explore different paths, the cell needs to avoid entanglement.
    How a cell surveys and then corrects its own shape is poorly understood. Here,
    we demonstrate that spatially distinct microtubule dynamics regulate amoeboid
    cell migration by locally promoting the retraction of protrusions. In migrating
    dendritic cells, local microtubule depolymerization within protrusions remote
    from the microtubule organizing center triggers actomyosin contractility controlled
    by RhoA and its exchange factor Lfc. Depletion of Lfc leads to aberrant myosin
    localization, thereby causing two effects that rate-limit locomotion: (1) impaired
    cell edge coordination during path finding and (2) defective adhesion resolution.
    Compromised shape control is particularly hindering in geometrically complex microenvironments,
    where it leads to entanglement and ultimately fragmentation of the cell body.
    We thus demonstrate that microtubules can act as a proprioceptive device: they
    sense cell shape and control actomyosin retraction to sustain cellular coherence.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: "The authors thank the Scientific Service Units (Life Sciences, Bioimaging,
  Preclinical) of the Institute of Science and Technology Austria for excellent support.
  This work was funded by the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG 724373),
  two grants from the Austrian\r\nScience Fund (FWF; P29911 and DK Nanocell W1250-B20
  to M. Sixt) and by the German Research Foundation (DFG SFB1032 project B09) to O.
  Thorn-Seshold and D. Trauner. J. Renkawitz was supported by ISTFELLOW funding from
  the People Program (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework
  Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under the Research Executive Agency grant agreement (291734)
  and a European Molecular Biology Organization long-term fellowship (ALTF 1396-2014)
  co-funded by the European Commission (LTFCOFUND2013, GA-2013-609409), E. Kiermaier
  by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s
  Excellence Strategy—EXC 2151—390873048, and H. Hacker by the American Lebanese Syrian
  Associated ¨Charities. K.-D. Fischer was supported by the Analysis, Imaging and
  Modelling of Neuronal and Inflammatory Processes graduate school funded by the Ministry
  of Economics, Science, and Digitisation of the State Saxony-Anhalt and by the European
  Funds for Social and Regional Development."
article_number: e201907154
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Renkawitz, Jörg
  id: 3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Renkawitz
  orcid: 0000-0003-2856-3369
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Irute
  full_name: Girkontaite, Irute
  last_name: Girkontaite
- first_name: Kerry
  full_name: Tedford, Kerry
  last_name: Tedford
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Thorn-Seshold, Oliver
  last_name: Thorn-Seshold
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: Trauner, Dirk
  id: E8F27F48-3EBA-11E9-92A1-B709E6697425
  last_name: Trauner
- first_name: Hans
  full_name: Häcker, Hans
  last_name: Häcker
- first_name: Klaus Dieter
  full_name: Fischer, Klaus Dieter
  last_name: Fischer
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kiermaier, Eva
  id: 3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiermaier
  orcid: 0000-0001-6165-5738
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Kopf A, Renkawitz J, Hauschild R, et al. Microtubules control cellular shape
    and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    2020;219(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>
  apa: Kopf, A., Renkawitz, J., Hauschild, R., Girkontaite, I., Tedford, K., Merrin,
    J., … Sixt, M. K. (2020). Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence in
    amoeboid migrating cells. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>
  chicago: Kopf, Aglaja, Jörg Renkawitz, Robert Hauschild, Irute Girkontaite, Kerry
    Tedford, Jack Merrin, Oliver Thorn-Seshold, et al. “Microtubules Control Cellular
    Shape and Coherence in Amoeboid Migrating Cells.” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>.
  ieee: A. Kopf <i>et al.</i>, “Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence
    in amoeboid migrating cells,” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 219, no.
    6. Rockefeller University Press, 2020.
  ista: Kopf A, Renkawitz J, Hauschild R, Girkontaite I, Tedford K, Merrin J, Thorn-Seshold
    O, Trauner D, Häcker H, Fischer KD, Kiermaier E, Sixt MK. 2020. Microtubules control
    cellular shape and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells. The Journal of Cell
    Biology. 219(6), e201907154.
  mla: Kopf, Aglaja, et al. “Microtubules Control Cellular Shape and Coherence in
    Amoeboid Migrating Cells.” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 219, no. 6,
    e201907154, Rockefeller University Press, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>.
  short: A. Kopf, J. Renkawitz, R. Hauschild, I. Girkontaite, K. Tedford, J. Merrin,
    O. Thorn-Seshold, D. Trauner, H. Häcker, K.D. Fischer, E. Kiermaier, M.K. Sixt,
    The Journal of Cell Biology 219 (2020).
date_created: 2020-05-24T22:00:56Z
date_published: 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:28:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
- _id: NanoFab
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201907154
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000538141100020'
  pmid:
  - '32379884'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cb0b9c77842ae1214caade7b77e4d82d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
  file_id: '8801'
  file_name: 2020_JCellBiol_Kopf.pdf
  file_size: 7536712
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       219'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 26018E70-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29911
  name: Mechanical adaptation of lamellipodial actin
- _id: 252C3B08-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W 1250-B20
  name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25A48D24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1396-2014
  name: Molecular and system level view of immune cell migration
publication: The Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 219
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7885'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eukaryotic cells migrate by coupling the intracellular force of the actin
    cytoskeleton to the environment. While force coupling is usually mediated by transmembrane
    adhesion receptors, especially those of the integrin family, amoeboid cells such
    as leukocytes can migrate extremely fast despite very low adhesive forces1. Here
    we show that leukocytes cannot only migrate under low adhesion but can also transmit
    forces in the complete absence of transmembrane force coupling. When confined
    within three-dimensional environments, they use the topographical features of
    the substrate to propel themselves. Here the retrograde flow of the actin cytoskeleton
    follows the texture of the substrate, creating retrograde shear forces that are
    sufficient to drive the cell body forwards. Notably, adhesion-dependent and adhesion-independent
    migration are not mutually exclusive, but rather are variants of the same principle
    of coupling retrograde actin flow to the environment and thus can potentially
    operate interchangeably and simultaneously. As adhesion-free migration is independent
    of the chemical composition of the environment, it renders cells completely autonomous
    in their locomotive behaviour.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank A. Leithner and J. Renkawitz for discussion and critical
  reading of the manuscript; J. Schwarz and M. Mehling for establishing the microfluidic
  setups; the Bioimaging Facility of IST Austria for excellent support, as well as
  the Life Science Facility and the Miba Machine Shop of IST Austria; and F. N. Arslan,
  L. E. Burnett and L. Li for their work during their rotation in the IST PhD programme.
  This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG
  724373) to M.S. and grants from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF P29911) and the WWTF
  to M.S. M.H. was supported by the European Regional Development Fund Project (CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000476).
  F.G. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 747687.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Reversat, Anne
  id: 35B76592-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Reversat
  orcid: 0000-0003-0666-8928
- first_name: Florian R
  full_name: Gärtner, Florian R
  id: 397A88EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gärtner
  orcid: 0000-0001-6120-3723
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Julian A
  full_name: Stopp, Julian A
  id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stopp
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Juan L
  full_name: Aguilera Servin, Juan L
  id: 2A67C376-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Aguilera Servin
  orcid: 0000-0002-2862-8372
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Hons, Miroslav
  id: 4167FE56-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hons
  orcid: 0000-0002-6625-3348
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Piel, Matthieu
  last_name: Piel
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Callan-Jones, Andrew
  last_name: Callan-Jones
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Voituriez, Raphael
  last_name: Voituriez
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, et al. Cellular locomotion using environmental
    topography. <i>Nature</i>. 2020;582:582–585. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>
  apa: Reversat, A., Gärtner, F. R., Merrin, J., Stopp, J. A., Tasciyan, S., Aguilera
    Servin, J. L., … Sixt, M. K. (2020). Cellular locomotion using environmental topography.
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>
  chicago: Reversat, Anne, Florian R Gärtner, Jack Merrin, Julian A Stopp, Saren Tasciyan,
    Juan L Aguilera Servin, Ingrid de Vries, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental
    Topography.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>.
  ieee: A. Reversat <i>et al.</i>, “Cellular locomotion using environmental topography,”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 582. Springer Nature, pp. 582–585, 2020.
  ista: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, Stopp JA, Tasciyan S, Aguilera Servin JL,
    de Vries I, Hauschild R, Hons M, Piel M, Callan-Jones A, Voituriez R, Sixt MK.
    2020. Cellular locomotion using environmental topography. Nature. 582, 582–585.
  mla: Reversat, Anne, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental Topography.”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 582, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 582–585, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>.
  short: A. Reversat, F.R. Gärtner, J. Merrin, J.A. Stopp, S. Tasciyan, J.L. Aguilera
    Servin, I. de Vries, R. Hauschild, M. Hons, M. Piel, A. Callan-Jones, R. Voituriez,
    M.K. Sixt, Nature 582 (2020) 582–585.
date_created: 2020-05-24T22:01:01Z
date_published: 2020-06-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:12Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000532688300008'
intvolume: '       582'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 582–585
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 26018E70-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29911
  name: Mechanical adaptation of lamellipodial actin
- _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '747687'
  name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14764687'
  issn:
  - '00280836'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/off-road-mode-enables-mobile-cells-to-move-freely/
  record:
  - id: '14697'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12401'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cellular locomotion using environmental topography
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 582
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Wound healing in plant tissues, consisting of rigid cell wall-encapsulated
    cells, represents a considerable challenge and occurs through largely unknown
    mechanisms distinct from those in animals. Owing to their inability to migrate,
    plant cells rely on targeted cell division and expansion to regenerate wounds.
    Strict coordination of these wound-induced responses is essential to ensure efficient,
    spatially restricted wound healing. Single-cell tracking by live imaging allowed
    us to gain mechanistic insight into the wound perception and coordination of wound
    responses after laser-based wounding in Arabidopsis root. We revealed a crucial
    contribution of the collapse of damaged cells in wound perception and detected
    an auxin increase specific to cells immediately adjacent to the wound. This localized
    auxin increase balances wound-induced cell expansion and restorative division
    rates in a dose-dependent manner, leading to tumorous overproliferation when the
    canonical TIR1 auxin signaling is disrupted. Auxin and wound-induced turgor pressure
    changes together also spatially define the activation of key components of regeneration,
    such as the transcription regulator ERF115. Our observations suggest that the
    wound signaling involves the sensing of collapse of damaged cells and a local
    auxin signaling activation to coordinate the downstream transcriptional responses
    in the immediate wound vicinity.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_number: '202003346'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
  id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hörmayer
  orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Marhavá, Petra
  id: 44E59624-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Marhavá
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Saiko
  full_name: Yoshida, Saiko
  id: 2E46069C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Yoshida
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
    Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling spatially
    coordinate restorative divisions in roots. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences</i>. 2020;117(26). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>
  apa: Hörmayer, L., Montesinos López, J. C., Marhavá, P., Benková, E., Yoshida, S.,
    &#38; Friml, J. (2020). Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized
    auxin signalling spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National Academy of
    Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>
  chicago: Hörmayer, Lukas, Juan C Montesinos López, Petra Marhavá, Eva Benková, Saiko
    Yoshida, and Jiří Friml. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and Localized
    Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.” <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National Academy of
    Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>.
  ieee: L. Hörmayer, J. C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, and
    J. Friml, “Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
    spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots,” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 26. Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences, 2020.
  ista: Hörmayer L, Montesinos López JC, Marhavá P, Benková E, Yoshida S, Friml J.
    2020. Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
    spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences. 117(26), 202003346.
  mla: Hörmayer, Lukas, et al. “Wounding-Induced Changes in Cellular Pressure and
    Localized Auxin Signalling Spatially Coordinate Restorative Divisions in Roots.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 26, 202003346,
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2003346117">10.1073/pnas.2003346117</a>.
  short: L. Hörmayer, J.C. Montesinos López, P. Marhavá, E. Benková, S. Yoshida, J.
    Friml, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (2020).
date_created: 2020-06-22T13:33:52Z
date_published: 2020-06-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:06Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003346117
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000565729700033'
  pmid:
  - '32541049'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 908b09437680181de9990915f2113aca
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-06-23T11:30:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
  file_id: '8009'
  file_name: 2020_PNAS_Hoermayer.pdf
  file_size: 2407102
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       117'
isi: 1
issue: '26'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 262EF96E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29988
  name: RNA-directed DNA methylation in plant development
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/how-wounded-plants-coordinate-their-healing/
  record:
  - id: '9992'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Wounding-induced changes in cellular pressure and localized auxin signalling
  spatially coordinate restorative divisions in roots
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8097'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Antibiotics that interfere with translation, when combined, interact in diverse
    and difficult-to-predict ways. Here, we explain these interactions by "translation
    bottlenecks": points in the translation cycle where antibiotics block ribosomal
    progression. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms of drug interactions between
    translation inhibitors, we generate translation bottlenecks genetically using
    inducible control of translation factors that regulate well-defined translation
    cycle steps. These perturbations accurately mimic antibiotic action and drug interactions,
    supporting that the interplay of different translation bottlenecks causes these
    interactions. We further show that growth laws, combined with drug uptake and
    binding kinetics, enable the direct prediction of a large fraction of observed
    interactions, yet fail to predict suppression. However, varying two translation
    bottlenecks simultaneously supports that dense traffic of ribosomes and competition
    for translation factors account for the previously unexplained suppression. These
    results highlight the importance of "continuous epistasis" in bacterial physiology.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bor
  full_name: Kavcic, Bor
  id: 350F91D2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kavcic
  orcid: 0000-0001-6041-254X
citation:
  ama: Kavcic B. Analysis scripts and research data for the paper “Mechanisms of drug
    interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics.” 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097</a>
  apa: Kavcic, B. (2020). Analysis scripts and research data for the paper “Mechanisms
    of drug interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics.” Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097</a>
  chicago: Kavcic, Bor. “Analysis Scripts and Research Data for the Paper ‘Mechanisms
    of Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting Antibiotics.’” Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097</a>.
  ieee: B. Kavcic, “Analysis scripts and research data for the paper ‘Mechanisms of
    drug interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics.’” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Kavcic B. 2020. Analysis scripts and research data for the paper ‘Mechanisms
    of drug interactions between translation-inhibiting antibiotics’, Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097</a>.
  mla: Kavcic, Bor. <i>Analysis Scripts and Research Data for the Paper “Mechanisms
    of Drug Interactions between Translation-Inhibiting Antibiotics.”</i> Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097</a>.
  short: B. Kavcic, (2020).
contributor:
- contributor_type: research_group
  first_name: Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
- contributor_type: research_group
  first_name: Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
date_created: 2020-07-06T20:40:19Z
date_published: 2020-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:40:51Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8097
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5c321dbbb6d4b3c85da786fd3ebbdc98
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: bkavcic
  date_created: 2020-07-06T20:38:27Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:09Z
  file_id: '8098'
  file_name: natComm_2020_scripts.zip
  file_size: 255770756
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Escherichia coli
- antibiotic combinations
- translation
- growth laws
- drug interactions
- bacterial physiology
- translation inhibitors
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
title: Analysis scripts and research data for the paper "Mechanisms of drug interactions
  between translation-inhibiting antibiotics"
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8142'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cell production and differentiation for the acquisition of specific functions
    are key features of living systems. The dynamic network of cellular microtubules
    provides the necessary platform to accommodate processes associated with the transition
    of cells through the individual phases of cytogenesis. Here, we show that the
    plant hormone cytokinin fine‐tunes the activity of the microtubular cytoskeleton
    during cell differentiation and counteracts microtubular rearrangements driven
    by the hormone auxin. The endogenous upward gradient of cytokinin activity along
    the longitudinal growth axis in Arabidopsis thaliana roots correlates with robust
    rearrangements of the microtubule cytoskeleton in epidermal cells progressing
    from the proliferative to the differentiation stage. Controlled increases in cytokinin
    activity result in premature re‐organization of the microtubule network from transversal
    to an oblique disposition in cells prior to their differentiation, whereas attenuated
    hormone perception delays cytoskeleton conversion into a configuration typical
    for differentiated cells. Intriguingly, cytokinin can interfere with microtubules
    also in animal cells, such as leukocytes, suggesting that a cytokinin‐sensitive
    control pathway for the microtubular cytoskeleton may be at least partially conserved
    between plant and animal cells.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank Takashi Aoyama, David Alabadi, and Bert De Rybel for sharing
  material, Jiří Friml, Maciek Adamowski, and Katerina Schwarzerová for inspiring
  discussions, and Martine De Cock for help in preparing the manuscript. This research
  was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs) of IST Austria through resources
  provided by the Bioimaging Facility (BIF), especially to Robert Hauschild; and the
  Life Science Facility (LSF). J.C.M. is the recipient of a EMBO Long‐Term Fellowship
  (ALTF number 710‐2016). This work was supported with MEYS CR, project no.CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000738
  to J.P., and by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF01_I1774S) to E.B.
article_number: e104238
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: A
  full_name: Abuzeineh, A
  last_name: Abuzeineh
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Alba
  full_name: Juanes Garcia, Alba
  id: 40F05888-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Juanes Garcia
  orcid: 0000-0002-1009-9652
- first_name: Krisztina
  full_name: Ötvös, Krisztina
  id: 29B901B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ötvös
  orcid: 0000-0002-5503-4983
- first_name: J
  full_name: Petrášek, J
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: Montesinos López JC, Abuzeineh A, Kopf A, et al. Phytohormone cytokinin guides
    microtubule dynamics during cell progression from proliferative to differentiated
    stage. <i>The Embo Journal</i>. 2020;39(17). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238">10.15252/embj.2019104238</a>
  apa: Montesinos López, J. C., Abuzeineh, A., Kopf, A., Juanes Garcia, A., Ötvös,
    K., Petrášek, J., … Benková, E. (2020). Phytohormone cytokinin guides microtubule
    dynamics during cell progression from proliferative to differentiated stage. <i>The
    Embo Journal</i>. Embo Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238">https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238</a>
  chicago: Montesinos López, Juan C, A Abuzeineh, Aglaja Kopf, Alba Juanes Garcia,
    Krisztina Ötvös, J Petrášek, Michael K Sixt, and Eva Benková. “Phytohormone Cytokinin
    Guides Microtubule Dynamics during Cell Progression from Proliferative to Differentiated
    Stage.” <i>The Embo Journal</i>. Embo Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238">https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238</a>.
  ieee: J. C. Montesinos López <i>et al.</i>, “Phytohormone cytokinin guides microtubule
    dynamics during cell progression from proliferative to differentiated stage,”
    <i>The Embo Journal</i>, vol. 39, no. 17. Embo Press, 2020.
  ista: Montesinos López JC, Abuzeineh A, Kopf A, Juanes Garcia A, Ötvös K, Petrášek
    J, Sixt MK, Benková E. 2020. Phytohormone cytokinin guides microtubule dynamics
    during cell progression from proliferative to differentiated stage. The Embo Journal.
    39(17), e104238.
  mla: Montesinos López, Juan C., et al. “Phytohormone Cytokinin Guides Microtubule
    Dynamics during Cell Progression from Proliferative to Differentiated Stage.”
    <i>The Embo Journal</i>, vol. 39, no. 17, e104238, Embo Press, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2019104238">10.15252/embj.2019104238</a>.
  short: J.C. Montesinos López, A. Abuzeineh, A. Kopf, A. Juanes Garcia, K. Ötvös,
    J. Petrášek, M.K. Sixt, E. Benková, The Embo Journal 39 (2020).
date_created: 2020-07-21T09:08:38Z
date_published: 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T13:05:47Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.15252/embj.2019104238
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000548311800001'
  pmid:
  - '32667089'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 43d2b36598708e6ab05c69074e191d57
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-12-02T09:13:23Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-02T09:13:23Z
  file_id: '8827'
  file_name: 2020_EMBO_Montesinos.pdf
  file_size: 3497156
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-02T09:13:23Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        39'
isi: 1
issue: '17'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 253E54C8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF710-2016
  name: Molecular mechanism of auxindriven formative divisions delineating lateral
    root organogenesis in plants
- _id: 2542D156-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I 1774-B16
  name: Hormone cross-talk drives nutrient dependent plant development
publication: The Embo Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1460-2075
  issn:
  - 0261-4189
publication_status: published
publisher: Embo Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Phytohormone cytokinin guides microtubule dynamics during cell progression
  from proliferative to differentiated stage
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 39
year: '2020'
...
