---
_id: '2063'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) which are a standard model for
    probabilistic systems.We focus on qualitative properties forMDPs that can express
    that desired behaviors of the system arise almost-surely (with probability 1)
    or with positive probability. We introduce a new simulation relation to capture
    the refinement relation ofMDPs with respect to qualitative properties, and present
    discrete graph theoretic algorithms with quadratic complexity to compute the simulation
    relation.We present an automated technique for assume-guarantee style reasoning
    for compositional analysis ofMDPs with qualitative properties by giving a counterexample
    guided abstraction-refinement approach to compute our new simulation relation.
    We have implemented our algorithms and show that the compositional analysis leads
    to significant improvements.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Przemyslaw
  full_name: Daca, Przemyslaw
  id: 49351290-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Daca
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Daca P. CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic
    systems. In: Vol 8559. Springer; 2014:473-490. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31">10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., &#38; Daca, P. (2014). CEGAR for qualitative
    analysis of probabilistic systems (Vol. 8559, pp. 473–490). Presented at the CAV:
    Computer Aided Verification, Vienna, Austria: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, and Przemyslaw Daca. “CEGAR for
    Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems,” 8559:473–90. Springer, 2014. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31</a>.
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, and P. Daca, “CEGAR for qualitative analysis of
    probabilistic systems,” presented at the CAV: Computer Aided Verification, Vienna,
    Austria, 2014, vol. 8559, pp. 473–490.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Daca P. 2014. CEGAR for qualitative analysis of
    probabilistic systems. CAV: Computer Aided Verification, LNCS, vol. 8559, 473–490.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. Vol. 8559, Springer, 2014, pp. 473–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31">10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, P. Daca, in:, Springer, 2014, pp. 473–490.
conference:
  end_date: 2014-07-22
  location: Vienna, Austria
  name: 'CAV: Computer Aided Verification'
  start_date: 2014-07-18
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:30Z
date_published: 2014-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T11:58:33Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-08867-9_31
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '      8559'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 473 - 490
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 25F5A88A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11402-N23
  name: Moderne Concurrency Paradigms
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
- _id: 25EE3708-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '267989'
  name: Quantitative Reactive Modeling
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4978'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5412'
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    status: public
  - id: '5413'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
  - id: '5414'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
  - id: '1155'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic systems
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8559
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '1375'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider directed graphs where each edge is labeled with an integer weight
    and study the fundamental algorithmic question of computing the value of a cycle
    with minimum mean weight. Our contributions are twofold: (1) First we show that
    the algorithmic question is reducible to the problem of a logarithmic number of
    min-plus matrix multiplications of n×n-matrices, where n is the number of vertices
    of the graph. (2) Second, when the weights are nonnegative, we present the first
    (1+ε)-approximation algorithm for the problem and the running time of our algorithm
    is Õ(nωlog3(nW/ε)/ε),1 where O(nω) is the time required for the classic n×n-matrix
    multiplication and W is the maximum value of the weights. With an additional O(log(nW/ε))
    factor in space a cycle with approximately optimal weight can be computed within
    the same time bound.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Krinninger, Sebastian
  last_name: Krinninger
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Loitzenbauer, Veronika
  last_name: Loitzenbauer
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Raskin, Michael
  last_name: Raskin
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Loitzenbauer V, Raskin M. Approximating
    the minimum cycle mean. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. 2014;547(C):104-116.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031">10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, M. H., Krinninger, S., Loitzenbauer, V., &#38; Raskin,
    M. (2014). Approximating the minimum cycle mean. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Monika H Henzinger, Sebastian Krinninger, Veronika
    Loitzenbauer, and Michael Raskin. “Approximating the Minimum Cycle Mean.” <i>Theoretical
    Computer Science</i>. Elsevier, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, V. Loitzenbauer, and M. Raskin,
    “Approximating the minimum cycle mean,” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol.
    547, no. C. Elsevier, pp. 104–116, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Loitzenbauer V, Raskin M. 2014.
    Approximating the minimum cycle mean. Theoretical Computer Science. 547(C), 104–116.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Approximating the Minimum Cycle Mean.” <i>Theoretical
    Computer Science</i>, vol. 547, no. C, Elsevier, 2014, pp. 104–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031">10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M.H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, V. Loitzenbauer, M. Raskin,
    Theoretical Computer Science 547 (2014) 104–116.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:40Z
date_published: 2014-08-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-09-09T11:50:58Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2014.06.031
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1307.4473'
intvolume: '       547'
issue: C
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.4473
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 104 - 116
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: Theoretical Computer Science
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5836'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Approximating the minimum cycle mean
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 547
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5412'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) which are a standard model for
    probabilistic systems. We focus on qualitative properties for MDPs that can express
    that desired behaviors of the system arise almost-surely (with probability 1)
    or with positive probability.\r\nWe introduce a new simulation relation to capture
    the refinement relation of MDPs with respect to qualitative properties, and present
    discrete graph theoretic algorithms with quadratic complexity to compute the simulation
    relation.\r\nWe present an automated technique for assume-guarantee style reasoning
    for compositional analysis of MDPs with qualitative properties by giving a counter-example
    guided abstraction-refinement approach to compute our new simulation relation.
    We have implemented our algorithms and show that the compositional analysis leads
    to significant improvements. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Przemyslaw
  full_name: Daca, Przemyslaw
  id: 49351290-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Daca
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Daca, P., &#38; Chmelik, M. (2014). <i>CEGAR for qualitative
    analysis of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Przemyslaw Daca, and Martin Chmelik. <i>CEGAR for
    Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, and M. Chmelik, <i>CEGAR for qualitative analysis
    of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. 2014. CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic
    systems, IST Austria, 31p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, M. Chmelik, CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:11Z
date_published: 2014-01-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:18Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v1-1
file:
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  checksum: 4d6cda4bebed970926403ad6ad8c745f
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language:
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month: '01'
oa: 1
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page: '31'
publication_identifier:
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  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
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  - id: '2063'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5413'
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  - id: '5414'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic systems
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5413'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) which are a standard model for
    probabilistic systems. We focus on qualitative properties for MDPs that can express
    that desired behaviors of the system arise almost-surely (with probability 1)
    or with positive probability.\r\nWe introduce a new simulation relation to capture
    the refinement relation of MDPs with respect to qualitative properties, and present
    discrete graph theoretic algorithms with quadratic complexity to compute the simulation
    relation.\r\nWe present an automated technique for assume-guarantee style reasoning
    for compositional analysis of MDPs with qualitative properties by giving a counter-example
    guided abstraction-refinement approach to compute our new simulation relation.
    We have implemented our algorithms and show that the compositional analysis leads
    to significant improvements. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Przemyslaw
  full_name: Daca, Przemyslaw
  id: 49351290-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Daca
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Daca, P., &#38; Chmelik, M. (2014). <i>CEGAR for qualitative
    analysis of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Przemyslaw Daca, and Martin Chmelik. <i>CEGAR for
    Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, and M. Chmelik, <i>CEGAR for qualitative analysis
    of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. 2014. CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic
    systems, IST Austria, 33p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, M. Chmelik, CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:11Z
date_published: 2014-02-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:18Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v2-2
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month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
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publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '164'
related_material:
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    relation: later_version
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  - id: '5412'
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  - id: '5414'
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    status: public
status: public
title: CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic systems
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5414'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider Markov decision processes (MDPs) which are a standard model for
    probabilistic systems. We focus on qualitative properties for MDPs that can express
    that desired behaviors of the system arise almost-surely (with probability 1)
    or with positive probability.\r\nWe introduce a new simulation relation to capture
    the refinement relation of MDPs with respect to qualitative properties, and present
    discrete graph theoretic algorithms with quadratic complexity to compute the simulation
    relation.\r\nWe present an automated technique for assume-guarantee style reasoning
    for compositional analysis of MDPs with qualitative properties by giving a counter-example
    guided abstraction-refinement approach to compute our new simulation relation.
    \r\nWe have implemented our algorithms and show that the compositional analysis
    leads to significant improvements. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Przemyslaw
  full_name: Daca, Przemyslaw
  id: 49351290-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Daca
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Daca, P., &#38; Chmelik, M. (2014). <i>CEGAR for qualitative
    analysis of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Przemyslaw Daca, and Martin Chmelik. <i>CEGAR for
    Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, and M. Chmelik, <i>CEGAR for qualitative analysis
    of probabilistic systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Daca P, Chmelik M. 2014. CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic
    systems, IST Austria, 33p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, P. Daca, M. Chmelik, CEGAR for Qualitative Analysis of Probabilistic
    Systems, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:12Z
date_published: 2014-02-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:15Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-153-v3-1
file:
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  checksum: 87b93fe9af71fc5c94b0eb6151537e11
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publication_identifier:
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publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '165'
related_material:
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  - id: '5412'
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    status: public
  - id: '5413'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: CEGAR for qualitative analysis of probabilistic systems
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5415'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Recently there has been a significant effort to add quantitative properties
    in formal verification and synthesis. While weighted automata over finite and
    infinite words provide a natural and flexible framework to express quantitative
    properties, perhaps surprisingly, several basic system properties such as average
    response time cannot be expressed with weighted automata. In this work, we introduce
    nested weighted automata as a new formalism for expressing important quantitative
    properties such as average response time. We establish an almost complete decidability
    picture for the basic decision problems for nested weighted automata, and illustrate
    its applicability in several domains.  '
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Otop, Jan
  id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Otop
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. <i>Nested Weighted Automata</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Otop, J. (2014). <i>Nested weighted
    automata</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, and Jan Otop. <i>Nested Weighted
    Automata</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, and J. Otop, <i>Nested weighted automata</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J. 2014. Nested weighted automata, IST Austria,
    27p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Nested Weighted Automata</i>. IST Austria,
    2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, Nested Weighted Automata, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:12Z
date_published: 2014-02-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:19Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-170-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 31f90dcf2cf899c3f8c6427cfcc2b3c7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:36Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:48Z
  file_id: '5497'
  file_name: IST-2014-170-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 573457
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:48Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '27'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '170'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1656'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '467'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5436'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Nested weighted automata
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5418'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider multi-player graph games with partial-observation and parity objective.
    While the decision problem for three-player games with a coalition of the first
    and second players against the third player is undecidable, we present a decidability
    result for partial-observation games where the first and third player are in a
    coalition against the second player, thus where the second player is adversarial
    but weaker due to partial-observation. We establish tight complexity bounds in
    the case where player 1 is less informed than player 2, namely 2-EXPTIME-completeness
    for parity objectives. The symmetric case of player 1 more informed than player
    2 is much more complicated, and we show that already in the case where player
    1 has perfect observation, memory of size non-elementary is necessary in general
    for reachability objectives, and the problem is decidable for safety and reachability
    objectives. Our results have tight connections with partial-observation stochastic
    games for which we derive new complexity results.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Doyen L. <i>Games with a Weak Adversary</i>. IST Austria; 2014.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Doyen, L. (2014). <i>Games with a weak adversary</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Laurent Doyen. <i>Games with a Weak Adversary</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and L. Doyen, <i>Games with a weak adversary</i>. IST Austria,
    2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Doyen L. 2014. Games with a weak adversary, IST Austria, 18p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Laurent Doyen. <i>Games with a Weak Adversary</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, Games with a Weak Adversary, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:13Z
date_published: 2014-03-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:30:58Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-176-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1d6958aa60050e1c3e932c6e5f34c39f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:07Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:49Z
  file_id: '5468'
  file_name: IST-2014-176-v1+1_icalp_14.pdf
  file_size: 328253
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '18'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '176'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2163'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Games with a weak adversary
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5419'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider the reachability and shortest path problems on low tree-width
    graphs, with n nodes, m edges, and tree-width t, on a standard RAM with wordsize
    W. We use O to hide polynomial factors of the inverse of the Ackermann function.
    Our main contributions are three fold:\r\n1. For reachability, we present an algorithm
    that requires O(n·t2·log(n/t)) preprocessing time, O(n·(t·log(n/t))/W) space,
    and O(t/W) time for pair queries and O((n·t)/W) time for single-source queries.
    Note that for constant t our algorithm uses O(n·logn) time for preprocessing;
    and O(n/W) time for single-source queries, which is faster than depth first search/breath
    first search (after the preprocessing).\r\n2. We present an algorithm for shortest
    path that requires O(n·t2) preprocessing time, O(n·t) space, and O(t2) time for
    pair queries and O(n·t) time single-source queries.\r\n3. We give a space versus
    query time trade-off algorithm for shortest path that, given any constant >0,
    requires O(n·t2) preprocessing time, O(n·t2) space, and O(n1−·t2) time for pair
    queries.\r\nOur algorithms improve all existing results, and use very simple data
    structures."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. <i>Improved Algorithms for Reachability
    and Shortest Path on Low Tree-Width Graphs</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A. (2014). <i>Improved
    algorithms for reachability and shortest path on low tree-width graphs</i>. IST
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
    <i>Improved Algorithms for Reachability and Shortest Path on Low Tree-Width Graphs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, <i>Improved algorithms
    for reachability and shortest path on low tree-width graphs</i>. IST Austria,
    2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2014. Improved algorithms for
    reachability and shortest path on low tree-width graphs, IST Austria, 34p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Improved Algorithms for Reachability and
    Shortest Path on Low Tree-Width Graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, Improved Algorithms for
    Reachability and Shortest Path on Low Tree-Width Graphs, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:13Z
date_published: 2014-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:03Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-187-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c608e66030a4bf51d2d99b451f539b99
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:25Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
  file_id: '5548'
  file_name: IST-2014-187-v1+1_main_full_tech.pdf
  file_size: 670031
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '34'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '187'
status: public
title: Improved algorithms for reachability and shortest path on low tree-width graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5420'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider concurrent mean-payoff games, a very well-studied class of two-player
    (player 1 vs player 2) zero-sum games on finite-state graphs where every transition
    is assigned a reward between 0 and 1, and the payoff function is the long-run
    average of the rewards. The value is the maximal expected payoff that player 1
    can guarantee against all strategies of player 2. We consider the computation
    of the set of states with value 1 under finite-memory strategies for player 1,
    and our main results for the problem are as follows: (1) we present a polynomial-time
    algorithm; (2) we show that whenever there is a finite-memory strategy, there
    is a stationary strategy that does not need memory at all; and (3) we present
    an optimal bound (which is double exponential) on the patience of stationary strategies
    (where patience of a distribution is the inverse of the smallest positive probability
    and represents a complexity measure of a stationary strategy).'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. <i>The Value 1 Problem for Concurrent Mean-Payoff
    Games</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2014). <i>The value 1 problem for concurrent
    mean-payoff games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>The Value 1 Problem
    for Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, <i>The value 1 problem for concurrent mean-payoff
    games</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2014. The value 1 problem for concurrent mean-payoff
    games, IST Austria, 49p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>The Value 1 Problem for
    Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, The Value 1 Problem for Concurrent Mean-Payoff
    Games, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:14Z
date_published: 2014-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:05Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-191-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 49e0fd3e62650346daf7dc04604f7a0a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:58Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
  file_id: '5520'
  file_name: IST-2014-191-v1+1_main_full.pdf
  file_size: 584368
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '49'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '191'
status: public
title: The value 1 problem for concurrent mean-payoff games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5421'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. The structure
    of the population affects the outcome of the evolutionary process. Evolutionary
    graph theory is a powerful approach to study this phenomenon. There are two graphs.
    The interaction graph specifies who interacts with whom in the context of evolution.
    The replacement graph specifies who competes with whom for reproduction. The vertices
    of the two graphs are the same, and each vertex corresponds to an individual.
    A key quantity is the fixation probability of a new mutant. It is defined as the
    probability that a newly introduced mutant (on a single vertex) generates a lineage
    of offspring which eventually takes over the entire population of resident individuals.
    The basic computational questions are as follows: (i) the qualitative question
    asks whether the fixation probability is positive; and (ii) the quantitative approximation
    question asks for an approximation of the fixation probability. Our main results
    are: (1) We show that the qualitative question is NP-complete and the quantitative
    approximation question is #P-hard in the special case when the interaction and
    the replacement graphs coincide and even with the restriction that the resident
    individuals do not reproduce (which corresponds to an invading population taking
    over an empty structure). (2) We show that in general the qualitative question
    is PSPACE-complete and the quantitative approximation question is PSPACE-hard
    and can be solved in exponential time.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Nowak, Martin
  last_name: Nowak
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Nowak M. <i>The Complexity of Evolution on Graphs</i>.
    IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Nowak, M. (2014). <i>The complexity
    of evolution on graphs</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Martin Nowak. <i>The Complexity
    of Evolution on Graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and M. Nowak, <i>The complexity of evolution
    on graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Nowak M. 2014. The complexity of evolution on
    graphs, IST Austria, 27p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>The Complexity of Evolution on Graphs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, M. Nowak, The Complexity of Evolution on
    Graphs, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:14Z
date_published: 2014-04-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:26:33Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-190-v2-2
file:
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  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
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  file_size: 443529
  relation: main_file
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  checksum: 0c9a2fd822309719634495a35957e34d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2019-09-06T07:30:20Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
  file_id: '6852'
  file_name: IST-2014-190-v1+1_main_full.pdf
  file_size: 440911
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '27'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '190'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5432'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5440'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: The complexity of evolution on graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5423'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We present a flexible framework for the automated competitive analysis of
    on-line scheduling algorithms for firm- deadline real-time tasks based on multi-objective
    graphs: Given a taskset and an on-line scheduling algorithm specified as a labeled
    transition system, along with some optional safety, liveness, and/or limit-average
    constraints for the adversary, we automatically compute the competitive ratio
    of the algorithm w.r.t. a clairvoyant scheduler. We demonstrate the flexibility
    and power of our approach by comparing the competitive ratio of several on-line
    algorithms, including D(over), that have been proposed in the past, for various
    tasksets. Our experimental results reveal that none of these algorithms is universally
    optimal, in the sense that there are tasksets where other schedulers provide better
    performance. Our framework is hence a very useful design tool for selecting optimal
    algorithms for a given application. '
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kössler, Alexander
  last_name: Kössler
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Schmid, Ulrich
  last_name: Schmid
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Kössler A, Pavlogiannis A, Schmid U. <i>A Framework for Automated
    Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Kössler, A., Pavlogiannis, A., &#38; Schmid, U. (2014). <i>A
    framework for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline
    tasks</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Alexander Kössler, Andreas Pavlogiannis, and Ulrich
    Schmid. <i>A Framework for Automated Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling
    of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, A. Kössler, A. Pavlogiannis, and U. Schmid, <i>A framework
    for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline tasks</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Kössler A, Pavlogiannis A, Schmid U. 2014. A framework for automated
    competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline tasks, IST Austria,
    14p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>A Framework for Automated Competitive Analysis
    of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, A. Kössler, A. Pavlogiannis, U. Schmid, A Framework for Automated
    Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:15Z
date_published: 2014-07-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:11:15Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4b8fde4d9ef6653837f6803921d83032
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
  file_id: '5514'
  file_name: IST-2014-300-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 1270021
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '14'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '300'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1714'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: A framework for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline
  tasks
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5424'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), that
    are a standard framework for robotics applications to model uncertainties present
    in the real world, with temporal logic specifications. All temporal logic specifications
    in linear-time temporal logic (LTL) can be expressed as parity objectives. We
    study the qualitative analysis problem for POMDPs with parity objectives that
    asks whether there is a controller (policy) to ensure that the objective holds
    with probability 1 (almost-surely). While the qualitative analysis of POMDPs with
    parity objectives is undecidable, recent results show that when restricted to
    finite-memory policies the problem is EXPTIME-complete. While the problem is intractable
    in theory, we present a practical approach to solve the qualitative analysis problem.
    We designed several heuristics to deal with the exponential complexity, and have
    used our implementation on a number of well-known POMDP examples for robotics
    applications. Our results provide the first practical approach to solve the qualitative
    analysis of robot motion planning with LTL properties in the presence of uncertainty.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Raghav
  full_name: Gupta, Raghav
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Ayush
  full_name: Kanodia, Ayush
  last_name: Kanodia
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs
    with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Gupta, R., &#38; Kanodia, A. (2014). <i>Qualitative
    analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Raghav Gupta, and Ayush Kanodia.
    <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics
    Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, and A. Kanodia, <i>Qualitative analysis
    of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. 2014. Qualitative analysis of
    POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications, IST Austria,
    12p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal
    Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, A. Kanodia, Qualitative Analysis of
    POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:15Z
date_published: 2014-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:52Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 35009d5fad01198341e6c1a3353481b7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:51Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '5512'
  file_name: IST-2014-305-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 655774
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '12'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '305'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1732'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5426'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics
  applications
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5426'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), that
    are a standard framework for robotics applications to model uncertainties present
    in the real world, with temporal logic specifications. All temporal logic specifications
    in linear-time temporal logic (LTL) can be expressed as parity objectives. We
    study the qualitative analysis problem for POMDPs with parity objectives that
    asks whether there is a controller (policy) to ensure that the objective holds
    with probability 1 (almost-surely). While the qualitative analysis of POMDPs with
    parity objectives is undecidable, recent results show that when restricted to
    finite-memory policies the problem is EXPTIME-complete. While the problem is intractable
    in theory, we present a practical approach to solve the qualitative analysis problem.
    We designed several heuristics to deal with the exponential complexity, and have
    used our implementation on a number of well-known POMDP examples for robotics
    applications. Our results provide the first practical approach to solve the qualitative
    analysis of robot motion planning with LTL properties in the presence of uncertainty.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Raghav
  full_name: Gupta, Raghav
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Ayush
  full_name: Kanodia, Ayush
  last_name: Kanodia
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs
    with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Gupta, R., &#38; Kanodia, A. (2014). <i>Qualitative
    analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Raghav Gupta, and Ayush Kanodia.
    <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics
    Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, and A. Kanodia, <i>Qualitative analysis
    of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. 2014. Qualitative analysis of
    POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications, IST Austria,
    10p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal
    Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, A. Kanodia, Qualitative Analysis of
    POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-09-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:47Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 730c0a8e97cf2712a884b2cc423f3919
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:15Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '5537'
  file_name: IST-2014-305-v2+1_main2.pdf
  file_size: 656019
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '10'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '311'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1732'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5424'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics
  applications
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider graphs with n nodes together with their tree-decomposition that
    has b = O ( n ) bags and width t , on the standard RAM computational model with
    wordsize W = Θ (log n ) . Our contributions are two-fold: Our first contribution
    is an algorithm that given a graph and its tree-decomposition as input, computes
    a binary and balanced tree-decomposition of width at most 4 · t + 3 of the graph
    in O ( b ) time and space, improving a long-standing (from 1992) bound of O (
    n · log n ) time for constant treewidth graphs. Our second contribution is on
    reachability queries for low treewidth graphs. We build on our tree-balancing
    algorithm and present a data-structure for graph reachability that requires O
    ( n · t 2 ) preprocessing time, O ( n · t ) space, and O ( d t/ log n e ) time
    for pair queries, and O ( n · t · log t/ log n ) time for single-source queries.
    For constant t our data-structure uses O ( n ) time for preprocessing, O (1) time
    for pair queries, and O ( n/ log n ) time for single-source queries. This is (asymptotically)
    optimal and is faster than DFS/BFS when answering more than a constant number
    of single-source queries.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition
    Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A. (2014). <i>Optimal
    tree-decomposition balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs</i>. IST
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
    <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, <i>Optimal tree-decomposition
    balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2014. Optimal tree-decomposition
    balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs, IST Austria, 24p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition Balancing and
    Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, Optimal Tree-Decomposition
    Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-11-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:09Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9d3b90bf4fff74664f182f2d95ef727a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
  file_id: '5471'
  file_name: IST-2014-314-v1+1_long.pdf
  file_size: 405561
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '24'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '314'
status: public
title: Optimal tree-decomposition balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5428'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Simulation is an attractive alternative for language inclusion for automata
    as it is an under-approximation of language inclusion, but usually has much lower
    complexity. For non-deterministic automata, while language inclusion is PSPACE-complete,
    simulation can be computed in polynomial time. Simulation has also been extended
    in two orthogonal directions, namely, (1) fair simulation, for simulation over
    specified set of infinite runs; and (2) quantitative simulation, for simulation
    between weighted automata. Again, while fair trace inclusion is PSPACE-complete,
    fair simulation can be computed in polynomial time. For weighted automata, the
    (quantitative) language inclusion problem is undecidable for mean-payoff automata
    and the decidability is open for discounted-sum automata, whereas the (quantitative)
    simulation reduce to mean-payoff games and discounted-sum games, which admit pseudo-polynomial
    time algorithms.\r\n\r\nIn this work, we study (quantitative) simulation for weighted
    automata with Büchi acceptance conditions, i.e., we generalize fair simulation
    from non-weighted automata to weighted automata. We show that imposing Büchi acceptance
    conditions on weighted automata changes many fundamental properties of the simulation
    games. For example, whereas for mean-payoff and discounted-sum games, the players
    do not need memory to play optimally; we show in contrast that for simulation
    games with Büchi acceptance conditions, (i) for mean-payoff objectives, optimal
    strategies for both players require infinite memory in general, and (ii) for discounted-sum
    objectives, optimal strategies need not exist for both players. While the simulation
    games with Büchi acceptance conditions are more complicated (e.g., due to infinite-memory
    requirements for mean-payoff objectives) as compared to their counterpart without
    Büchi acceptance conditions, we still present pseudo-polynomial time algorithms
    to solve simulation games with Büchi acceptance conditions for both weighted mean-payoff
    and weighted discounted-sum automata."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Otop, Jan
  id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Otop
- first_name: Yaron
  full_name: Velner, Yaron
  last_name: Velner
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Velner Y. <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation
    Games</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., Otop, J., &#38; Velner, Y. (2014). <i>Quantitative
    fair simulation games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, Jan Otop, and Yaron Velner.
    <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation Games</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, J. Otop, and Y. Velner, <i>Quantitative fair
    simulation games</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Velner Y. 2014. Quantitative fair simulation
    games, IST Austria, 26p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation Games</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, Y. Velner, Quantitative Fair Simulation
    Games, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-12-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T12:07:48Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b1d573bc04365625ff9974880c0aa807
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:59Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
  file_id: '5521'
  file_name: IST-2014-315-v1+1_report.pdf
  file_size: 531046
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '26'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '315'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1066'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Quantitative fair simulation games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9739'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Adlam, Ben
  last_name: Adlam
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Novak, Martin
  last_name: Novak
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Pavlogiannis A, Adlam B, Novak M. Detailed proofs for “The time
    scale of evolutionary innovation.” 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Pavlogiannis, A., Adlam, B., &#38; Novak, M. (2014). Detailed
    proofs for “The time scale of evolutionary innovation.” Public Library of Science.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Andreas Pavlogiannis, Ben Adlam, and Martin Novak.
    “Detailed Proofs for ‘The Time Scale of Evolutionary Innovation.’” Public Library
    of Science, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, A. Pavlogiannis, B. Adlam, and M. Novak, “Detailed proofs for
    ‘The time scale of evolutionary innovation.’” Public Library of Science, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Pavlogiannis A, Adlam B, Novak M. 2014. Detailed proofs for
    “The time scale of evolutionary innovation”, Public Library of Science, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001</a>.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Detailed Proofs for “The Time Scale of Evolutionary
    Innovation.”</i> Public Library of Science, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, A. Pavlogiannis, B. Adlam, M. Novak, (2014).
date_created: 2021-07-28T08:13:57Z
date_published: 2014-09-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:25:37Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003818.s001
month: '09'
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Public Library of Science
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2039'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Detailed proofs for “The time scale of evolutionary innovation”
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '10884'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We revisit the parameterized model checking problem for token-passing systems
    and specifications in indexed CTL  ∗ \\X. Emerson and Namjoshi (1995, 2003) have
    shown that parameterized model checking of indexed CTL  ∗ \\X in uni-directional
    token rings can be reduced to checking rings up to some cutoff size. Clarke et
    al. (2004) have shown a similar result for general topologies and indexed LTL
    \\X, provided processes cannot choose the directions for sending or receiving
    the token.\r\nWe unify and substantially extend these results by systematically
    exploring fragments of indexed CTL  ∗ \\X with respect to general topologies.
    For each fragment we establish whether a cutoff exists, and for some concrete
    topologies, such as rings, cliques and stars, we infer small cutoffs. Finally,
    we show that the problem becomes undecidable, and thus no cutoffs exist, if processes
    are allowed to choose the directions in which they send or from which they receive
    the token."
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Austrian Science Fund through grant
  P23499-N23\r\nand through the RiSE network (S11403, S11405, S11406, S11407-N23);
  ERC Starting Grant (279307: Graph Games); Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF)\r\ngrants
  PROSEED, ICT12-059, and VRG11-005."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Aminof, Benjamin
  id: 4A55BD00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Aminof
- first_name: Swen
  full_name: Jacobs, Swen
  last_name: Jacobs
- first_name: Ayrat
  full_name: Khalimov, Ayrat
  last_name: Khalimov
- first_name: Sasha
  full_name: Rubin, Sasha
  id: 2EC51194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rubin
citation:
  ama: 'Aminof B, Jacobs S, Khalimov A, Rubin S. Parameterized model checking of token-passing
    systems. In: <i>Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>.
    Vol 8318. Springer Nature; 2014:262-281. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15">10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15</a>'
  apa: 'Aminof, B., Jacobs, S., Khalimov, A., &#38; Rubin, S. (2014). Parameterized
    model checking of token-passing systems. In <i>Verification, Model Checking, and
    Abstract Interpretation</i> (Vol. 8318, pp. 262–281). San Diego, CA, United States:
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15</a>'
  chicago: Aminof, Benjamin, Swen Jacobs, Ayrat Khalimov, and Sasha Rubin. “Parameterized
    Model Checking of Token-Passing Systems.” In <i>Verification, Model Checking,
    and Abstract Interpretation</i>, 8318:262–81. Springer Nature, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15</a>.
  ieee: B. Aminof, S. Jacobs, A. Khalimov, and S. Rubin, “Parameterized model checking
    of token-passing systems,” in <i>Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>,
    San Diego, CA, United States, 2014, vol. 8318, pp. 262–281.
  ista: 'Aminof B, Jacobs S, Khalimov A, Rubin S. 2014. Parameterized model checking
    of token-passing systems. Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation.
    VMCAI: Verifcation, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation, LNCS, vol. 8318,
    262–281.'
  mla: Aminof, Benjamin, et al. “Parameterized Model Checking of Token-Passing Systems.”
    <i>Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>, vol. 8318, Springer
    Nature, 2014, pp. 262–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15">10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15</a>.
  short: B. Aminof, S. Jacobs, A. Khalimov, S. Rubin, in:, Verification, Model Checking,
    and Abstract Interpretation, Springer Nature, 2014, pp. 262–281.
conference:
  end_date: 2014-01-21
  location: San Diego, CA, United States
  name: 'VMCAI: Verifcation, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation'
  start_date: 2014-01-19
date_created: 2022-03-18T13:01:22Z
date_published: 2014-01-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-05-17T08:36:01Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_15
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1311.4425'
intvolume: '      8318'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1311.4425'
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 262-281
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
publication: Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783642540134'
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783642540127'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Parameterized model checking of token-passing systems
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8318
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '10885'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Two-player games on graphs provide the theoretical framework for many important
    problems such as reactive synthesis. While the traditional study of two-player
    zero-sum games has been extended to multi-player games with several notions of
    equilibria, they are decidable only for perfect-information games, whereas several
    applications require imperfect-information games.\r\nIn this paper we propose
    a new notion of equilibria, called doomsday equilibria, which is a strategy profile
    such that all players satisfy their own objective, and if any coalition of players
    deviates and violates even one of the players objective, then the objective of
    every player is violated.\r\nWe present algorithms and complexity results for
    deciding the existence of doomsday equilibria for various classes of ω-regular
    objectives, both for imperfect-information games, and for perfect-information
    games.We provide optimal complexity bounds for imperfect-information games, and
    in most cases for perfect-information games."
acknowledgement: " Supported by Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Grant No P23499-N23, FWF
  NFN Grant No\r\nS11407-N23 (RiSE), ERC Start grant (279307: Graph Games), and Microsoft
  faculty fellows award."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Emmanuel
  full_name: Filiot, Emmanuel
  last_name: Filiot
- first_name: Jean-François
  full_name: Raskin, Jean-François
  last_name: Raskin
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Filiot E, Raskin J-F. Doomsday equilibria for omega-regular
    games. In: <i>VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>.
    Vol 8318. Springer Nature; 2014:78-97. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5">10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., Filiot, E., &#38; Raskin, J.-F. (2014). Doomsday
    equilibria for omega-regular games. In <i>VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking,
    and Abstract Interpretation</i> (Vol. 8318, pp. 78–97). San Diego, CA, United
    States: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5</a>'
  chicago: 'Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, Emmanuel Filiot, and Jean-François
    Raskin. “Doomsday Equilibria for Omega-Regular Games.” In <i>VMCAI 2014: Verification,
    Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>, 8318:78–97. Springer Nature,
    2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, E. Filiot, and J.-F. Raskin, “Doomsday equilibria
    for omega-regular games,” in <i>VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking, and
    Abstract Interpretation</i>, San Diego, CA, United States, 2014, vol. 8318, pp.
    78–97.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Filiot E, Raskin J-F. 2014. Doomsday equilibria for
    omega-regular games. VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation.
    VMCAI: Verifcation, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation, LNCS, vol. 8318,
    78–97.'
  mla: 'Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Doomsday Equilibria for Omega-Regular Games.”
    <i>VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation</i>,
    vol. 8318, Springer Nature, 2014, pp. 78–97, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5">10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5</a>.'
  short: 'K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, E. Filiot, J.-F. Raskin, in:, VMCAI 2014: Verification,
    Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation, Springer Nature, 2014, pp. 78–97.'
conference:
  end_date: 2014-01-21
  location: San Diego, CA, United States
  name: 'VMCAI: Verifcation, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation'
  start_date: 2014-01-19
date_created: 2022-03-18T13:03:15Z
date_published: 2014-01-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:52:24Z
day: '30'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-54013-4_5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1311.3238'
intvolume: '      8318'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: Preprint
page: 78-97
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: 'VMCAI 2014: Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783642540134'
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783642540127'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '681'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Doomsday equilibria for omega-regular games
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8318
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '2141'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The computation of the winning set for Büchi objectives in alternating games
    on graphs is a central problem in computer-aided verification with a large number
    of applications. The long-standing best known upper bound for solving the problem
    is Õ(n ⋅ m), where n is the number of vertices and m is the number of edges in
    the graph. We are the first to break the Õ(n ⋅ m) boundary by presenting a new
    technique that reduces the running time to O(n2). This bound also leads to O(n2)-time
    algorithms for computing the set of almost-sure winning vertices for Büchi objectives
    (1) in alternating games with probabilistic transitions (improving an earlier
    bound of Õ(n ⋅ m)), (2) in concurrent graph games with constant actions (improving
    an earlier bound of O(n3)), and (3) in Markov decision processes (improving for
    m&gt;n4/3 an earlier bound of O(m ⋅ √m)). We then show how to maintain the winning
    set for Büchi objectives in alternating games under a sequence of edge insertions
    or a sequence of edge deletions in O(n) amortized time per operation. Our algorithms
    are the first dynamic algorithms for this problem. We then consider another core
    graph theoretic problem in verification of probabilistic systems, namely computing
    the maximal end-component decomposition of a graph. We present two improved static
    algorithms for the maximal end-component decomposition problem. Our first algorithm
    is an O(m ⋅ √m)-time algorithm, and our second algorithm is an O(n2)-time algorithm
    which is obtained using the same technique as for alternating Büchi games. Thus,
    we obtain an O(min &amp;lcu;m ⋅ √m,n2})-time algorithm improving the long-standing
    O(n ⋅ m) time bound. Finally, we show how to maintain the maximal end-component
    decomposition of a graph under a sequence of edge insertions or a sequence of
    edge deletions in O(n) amortized time per edge deletion, and O(m) worst-case time
    per edge insertion. Again, our algorithms are the first dynamic algorithms for
    this problem.
article_number: a15
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH. Efficient and dynamic algorithms for alternating
    Büchi games and maximal end-component decomposition. <i>Journal of the ACM</i>.
    2014;61(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631">10.1145/2597631</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Henzinger, M. H. (2014). Efficient and dynamic algorithms
    for alternating Büchi games and maximal end-component decomposition. <i>Journal
    of the ACM</i>. ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631">https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Monika H Henzinger. “Efficient and Dynamic
    Algorithms for Alternating Büchi Games and Maximal End-Component Decomposition.”
    <i>Journal of the ACM</i>. ACM, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631">https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and M. H. Henzinger, “Efficient and dynamic algorithms for alternating
    Büchi games and maximal end-component decomposition,” <i>Journal of the ACM</i>,
    vol. 61, no. 3. ACM, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger MH. 2014. Efficient and dynamic algorithms for alternating
    Büchi games and maximal end-component decomposition. Journal of the ACM. 61(3),
    a15.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Monika H. Henzinger. “Efficient and Dynamic Algorithms
    for Alternating Büchi Games and Maximal End-Component Decomposition.” <i>Journal
    of the ACM</i>, vol. 61, no. 3, a15, ACM, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2597631">10.1145/2597631</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M.H. Henzinger, Journal of the ACM 61 (2014).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:55:57Z
date_published: 2014-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-02T08:53:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1145/2597631
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '        61'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://eprints.cs.univie.ac.at/3933/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ICT15-003
  name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication: Journal of the ACM
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '4883'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '3165'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Efficient and dynamic algorithms for alternating Büchi games and maximal end-component
  decomposition
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 61
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '2162'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We study two-player (zero-sum) concurrent mean-payoff games played on a finite-state
    graph. We focus on the important sub-class of ergodic games where all states are
    visited infinitely often with probability 1. The algorithmic study of ergodic
    games was initiated in a seminal work of Hoffman and Karp in 1966, but all basic
    complexity questions have remained unresolved. Our main results for ergodic games
    are as follows: We establish (1) an optimal exponential bound on the patience
    of stationary strategies (where patience of a distribution is the inverse of the
    smallest positive probability and represents a complexity measure of a stationary
    strategy); (2) the approximation problem lies in FNP; (3) the approximation problem
    is at least as hard as the decision problem for simple stochastic games (for which
    NP ∩ coNP is the long-standing best known bound). We present a variant of the
    strategy-iteration algorithm by Hoffman and Karp; show that both our algorithm
    and the classical value-iteration algorithm can approximate the value in exponential
    time; and identify a subclass where the value-iteration algorithm is a FPTAS.
    We also show that the exact value can be expressed in the existential theory of
    the reals, and establish square-root sum hardness for a related class of games.'
alternative_title:
- LNCS
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. The complexity of ergodic mean payoff games.
    In: Vol 8573. Springer; 2014:122-133. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11">10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., &#38; Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2014). The complexity of ergodic mean
    payoff games (Vol. 8573, pp. 122–133). Presented at the ICST: International Conference
    on Software Testing, Verification and Validation, Copenhagen, Denmark: Springer.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. “The Complexity of Ergodic
    Mean Payoff Games,” 8573:122–33. Springer, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11</a>.
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, “The complexity of ergodic mean payoff
    games,” presented at the ICST: International Conference on Software Testing, Verification
    and Validation, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2014, vol. 8573, no. Part 2, pp. 122–133.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2014. The complexity of ergodic mean payoff
    games. ICST: International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation,
    LNCS, vol. 8573, 122–133.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>The Complexity of Ergodic
    Mean Payoff Games</i>. Vol. 8573, no. Part 2, Springer, 2014, pp. 122–33, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11">10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, in:, Springer, 2014, pp. 122–133.
conference:
  end_date: 2014-07-11
  location: Copenhagen, Denmark
  name: 'ICST: International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation'
  start_date: 2014-07-08
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:56:04Z
date_published: 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:24:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-43951-7_11
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1404.5734'
intvolume: '      8573'
issue: Part 2
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1404.5734
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 122 - 133
project:
- _id: 2584A770-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P 23499-N23
  name: Modern Graph Algorithmic Techniques in Formal Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 2581B60A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '279307'
  name: 'Quantitative Graph Games: Theory and Applications'
- _id: 2587B514-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Microsoft Research Faculty Fellowship
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4822'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5404'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: The complexity of ergodic mean payoff games
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8573
year: '2014'
...
