---
_id: '9104'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the free additive convolution of two probability measures μ and
    ν on the real line and show that μ ⊞ v is supported on a single interval if μ
    and ν each has single interval support. Moreover, the density of μ ⊞ ν is proven
    to vanish as a square root near the edges of its support if both μ and ν have
    power law behavior with exponents between −1 and 1 near their edges. In particular,
    these results show the ubiquity of the conditions in our recent work on optimal
    local law at the spectral edges for addition of random matrices [5].
acknowledgement: "Supported in part by Hong Kong RGC Grant ECS 26301517.\r\nSupported
  in part by ERC Advanced Grant RANMAT No. 338804.\r\nSupported in part by the Knut
  and Alice Wallenberg Foundation and the Swedish Research Council Grant VR-2017-05195."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Zhigang
  full_name: Bao, Zhigang
  id: 442E6A6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bao
  orcid: 0000-0003-3036-1475
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Schnelli, Kevin
  id: 434AD0AE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schnelli
  orcid: 0000-0003-0954-3231
citation:
  ama: Bao Z, Erdös L, Schnelli K. On the support of the free additive convolution.
    <i>Journal d’Analyse Mathematique</i>. 2020;142:323-348. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2">10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2</a>
  apa: Bao, Z., Erdös, L., &#38; Schnelli, K. (2020). On the support of the free additive
    convolution. <i>Journal d’Analyse Mathematique</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2</a>
  chicago: Bao, Zhigang, László Erdös, and Kevin Schnelli. “On the Support of the
    Free Additive Convolution.” <i>Journal d’Analyse Mathematique</i>. Springer Nature,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2</a>.
  ieee: Z. Bao, L. Erdös, and K. Schnelli, “On the support of the free additive convolution,”
    <i>Journal d’Analyse Mathematique</i>, vol. 142. Springer Nature, pp. 323–348,
    2020.
  ista: Bao Z, Erdös L, Schnelli K. 2020. On the support of the free additive convolution.
    Journal d’Analyse Mathematique. 142, 323–348.
  mla: Bao, Zhigang, et al. “On the Support of the Free Additive Convolution.” <i>Journal
    d’Analyse Mathematique</i>, vol. 142, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 323–48, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2">10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2</a>.
  short: Z. Bao, L. Erdös, K. Schnelli, Journal d’Analyse Mathematique 142 (2020)
    323–348.
date_created: 2021-02-07T23:01:15Z
date_published: 2020-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:16:03Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1007/s11854-020-0135-2
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1804.11199'
  isi:
  - '000611879400008'
intvolume: '       142'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.11199
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 323-348
project:
- _id: 258DCDE6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '338804'
  name: Random matrices, universality and disordered quantum systems
publication: Journal d'Analyse Mathematique
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '15658538'
  issn:
  - '00217670'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the support of the free additive convolution
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 142
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9114'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Microwave photonics lends the advantages of fiber optics to electronic sensing
    and communication systems. In contrast to nonlinear optics, electro-optic devices
    so far require classical modulation fields whose variance is dominated by electronic
    or thermal noise rather than quantum fluctuations. Here we demonstrate bidirectional
    single-sideband conversion of X band microwave to C band telecom light with a
    microwave mode occupancy as low as 0.025 ± 0.005 and an added output noise of
    less than or equal to 0.074 photons. This is facilitated by radiative cooling
    and a triply resonant ultra-low-loss transducer operating at millikelvin temperatures.
    The high bandwidth of 10.7 MHz and total (internal) photon conversion\r\nefficiency
    of 0.03% (0.67%) combined with the extremely slow heating rate of 1.1 added output
    noise photons per second for the highest available pump power of 1.48 mW puts
    near-unity efficiency pulsed quantum transduction within reach. Together with
    the non-Gaussian resources of superconducting qubits this might provide the practical
    foundation to extend the range and scope of current quantum networks in analogy
    to electrical repeaters in classical fiber optic communication."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: "The authors acknowledge the support of T. Menner, A. Arslani, and
  T. Asenov from the Miba machine shop for machining the microwave cavity, and thank
  S. Barzanjeh, F. Sedlmeir, and C. Marquardt for fruitful discussions. This work
  is supported by IST Austria and the European Research Council under Grant No. 758053
  (ERC StG QUNNECT). W.H. is the recipient of an ISTplus postdoctoral fellowship with
  funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
  the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant No. 754411.\r\nG.A. is the recipient of a DOC fellowship
  of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria. J.M.F. acknowledges support
  from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through BeyondC (F71) and the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant No. 899354 (FET Open SuperQuLAN).
  H.G.L.S. acknowledges support from the Aotearoa/New Zealand’s MBIE Endeavour Smart
  Ideas Grant No UOOX1805."
article_number: '020315'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: William J
  full_name: Hease, William J
  id: 29705398-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hease
  orcid: 0000-0001-9868-2166
- first_name: Alfredo R
  full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
  id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rueda Sanchez
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Rishabh
  full_name: Sahu, Rishabh
  id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sahu
  orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Wulf, Matthias
  id: 45598606-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wulf
  orcid: 0000-0001-6613-1378
- first_name: Georg M
  full_name: Arnold, Georg M
  id: 3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Arnold
  orcid: 0000-0003-1397-7876
- first_name: Harald G.L.
  full_name: Schwefel, Harald G.L.
  last_name: Schwefel
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Fink, Johannes M
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
citation:
  ama: Hease WJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Sahu R, et al. Bidirectional electro-optic wavelength
    conversion in the quantum ground state. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. 2020;1(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315">10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315</a>
  apa: Hease, W. J., Rueda Sanchez, A. R., Sahu, R., Wulf, M., Arnold, G. M., Schwefel,
    H. G. L., &#38; Fink, J. M. (2020). Bidirectional electro-optic wavelength conversion
    in the quantum ground state. <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American Physical Society. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315</a>
  chicago: Hease, William J, Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Rishabh Sahu, Matthias Wulf,
    Georg M Arnold, Harald G.L. Schwefel, and Johannes M Fink. “Bidirectional Electro-Optic
    Wavelength Conversion in the Quantum Ground State.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>. American
    Physical Society, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315">https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315</a>.
  ieee: W. J. Hease <i>et al.</i>, “Bidirectional electro-optic wavelength conversion
    in the quantum ground state,” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 1, no. 2. American Physical
    Society, 2020.
  ista: Hease WJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Sahu R, Wulf M, Arnold GM, Schwefel HGL, Fink
    JM. 2020. Bidirectional electro-optic wavelength conversion in the quantum ground
    state. PRX Quantum. 1(2), 020315.
  mla: Hease, William J., et al. “Bidirectional Electro-Optic Wavelength Conversion
    in the Quantum Ground State.” <i>PRX Quantum</i>, vol. 1, no. 2, 020315, American
    Physical Society, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315">10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315</a>.
  short: W.J. Hease, A.R. Rueda Sanchez, R. Sahu, M. Wulf, G.M. Arnold, H.G.L. Schwefel,
    J.M. Fink, PRX Quantum 1 (2020).
date_created: 2021-02-12T10:41:28Z
date_published: 2020-11-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-29T09:11:05Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1103/prxquantum.1.020315
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000674680100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b70b12ded6d7660d4c9037eb09bfed0c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-12T11:16:16Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-12T11:16:16Z
  file_id: '9115'
  file_name: 2020_PRXQuantum_Hease.pdf
  file_size: 2146924
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-12T11:16:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '758053'
  name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '899354'
  name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits
- _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: F07105
  name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits
- _id: 2671EB66-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Coherent on-chip conversion of superconducting qubit signals from microwaves
    to optical frequencies
publication: PRX Quantum
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2691-3399
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/how-to-transport-microwave-quantum-information-via-optical-fiber/
  record:
  - id: '13071'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
  - id: '12900'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '13175'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Bidirectional electro-optic wavelength conversion in the quantum ground state
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9123'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Inversions are chromosomal rearrangements where the order of genes is reversed.
    Inversions originate by mutation and can be under positive, negative or balancing
    selection. Selective effects result from potential disruptive effects on meiosis,
    gene disruption at inversion breakpoints and, importantly, the effects of inversions
    as modifiers of recombination rate: Recombination is strongly reduced in individuals
    heterozygous for an inversion, allowing for alleles at different loci to be inherited
    as a ‘block’. This may lead to a selective advantage whenever it is favourable
    to keep certain combinations of alleles associated, for example under local adaptation
    with gene flow. Inversions can cover a considerable part of a chromosome and contain
    numerous loci under different selection pressures, so that the resulting overall
    effects may be complex. Empirical data from various systems show that inversions
    may have a prominent role in local adaptation, speciation, parallel evolution,
    the maintenance of polymorphism and sex chromosome evolution.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
citation:
  ama: 'Westram AM, Faria R, Butlin R, Johannesson K. Inversions and Evolution. In:
    <i>ELS</i>. Wiley; 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007">10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007</a>'
  apa: Westram, A. M., Faria, R., Butlin, R., &#38; Johannesson, K. (2020). Inversions
    and Evolution. In <i>eLS</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007">https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007</a>
  chicago: Westram, Anja M, Rui Faria, Roger Butlin, and Kerstin Johannesson. “Inversions
    and Evolution.” In <i>ELS</i>. Wiley, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007">https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007</a>.
  ieee: A. M. Westram, R. Faria, R. Butlin, and K. Johannesson, “Inversions and Evolution,”
    in <i>eLS</i>, Wiley, 2020.
  ista: 'Westram AM, Faria R, Butlin R, Johannesson K. 2020.Inversions and Evolution.
    In: eLS. .'
  mla: Westram, Anja M., et al. “Inversions and Evolution.” <i>ELS</i>, Wiley, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007">10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007</a>.
  short: A.M. Westram, R. Faria, R. Butlin, K. Johannesson, in:, ELS, Wiley, 2020.
date_created: 2021-02-15T12:39:04Z
date_published: 2020-05-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-02-15T13:18:16Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0029007
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
publication: eLS
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9780470016176'
  - '9780470015902'
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Inversions and Evolution
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9156'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The morphometric approach [11, 14] writes the solvation free energy as a linear
    combination of weighted versions of the volume, area, mean curvature, and Gaussian
    curvature of the space-filling diagram. We give a formula for the derivative of
    the weighted Gaussian curvature. Together with the derivatives of the weighted
    volume in [7], the weighted area in [4], and the weighted mean curvature in [1],
    this yields the derivative of the morphometric expression of solvation free energy.
acknowledgement: "The authors of this paper thank Roland Roth for suggesting the analysis
  of theweighted\r\ncurvature derivatives for the purpose of improving molecular dynamics
  simulations. They also thank Patrice Koehl for the implementation of the formulas
  and for his encouragement and advise along the road. Finally, they thank two anonymous
  reviewers for their constructive criticism.\r\nThis project has received funding
  from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 78818 Alpha). It is also partially
  supported by the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry
  and Dynamics’, through grant no. I02979-N35 of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Edelsbrunner H. The weighted Gaussian curvature derivative of a
    space-filling diagram. <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>. 2020;8(1):74-88.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101">10.1515/cmb-2020-0101</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., &#38; Edelsbrunner, H. (2020). The weighted Gaussian curvature
    derivative of a space-filling diagram. <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>.
    De Gruyter. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101">https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Herbert Edelsbrunner. “The Weighted Gaussian Curvature
    Derivative of a Space-Filling Diagram.” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>.
    De Gruyter, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101">https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan and H. Edelsbrunner, “The weighted Gaussian curvature derivative
    of a space-filling diagram,” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 1. De Gruyter, pp. 74–88, 2020.
  ista: Akopyan A, Edelsbrunner H. 2020. The weighted Gaussian curvature derivative
    of a space-filling diagram. Computational and Mathematical Biophysics. 8(1), 74–88.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Herbert Edelsbrunner. “The Weighted Gaussian Curvature
    Derivative of a Space-Filling Diagram.” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 1, De Gruyter, 2020, pp. 74–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0101">10.1515/cmb-2020-0101</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, H. Edelsbrunner, Computational and Mathematical Biophysics 8
    (2020) 74–88.
date_created: 2021-02-17T15:12:44Z
date_published: 2020-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:35:10Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1515/cmb-2020-0101
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1908.06777'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ca43a7440834eab6bbea29c59b56ef3a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-19T13:33:19Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-19T13:33:19Z
  file_id: '9170'
  file_name: 2020_CompMathBiophysics_Akopyan.pdf
  file_size: 707452
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-19T13:33:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 74-88
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Computational and Mathematical Biophysics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2544-7297
publication_status: published
publisher: De Gruyter
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The weighted Gaussian curvature derivative of a space-filling diagram
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9157'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Representing an atom by a solid sphere in 3-dimensional Euclidean space, we
    get the space-filling diagram of a molecule by taking the union. Molecular dynamics
    simulates its motion subject to bonds and other forces, including the solvation
    free energy. The morphometric approach [12, 17] writes the latter as a linear
    combination of weighted versions of the volume, area, mean curvature, and Gaussian
    curvature of the space-filling diagram. We give a formula for the derivative of
    the weighted mean curvature. Together with the derivatives of the weighted volume
    in [7], the weighted area in [3], and the weighted Gaussian curvature [1], this
    yields the derivative of the morphometric expression of the solvation free energy.
acknowledgement: "The authors of this paper thank Roland Roth for suggesting the analysis
  of the weighted\r\ncurvature derivatives for the purpose of improving molecular
  dynamics simulations and for his continued encouragement. They also thank Patrice
  Koehl for the implementation of the formulas and for his encouragement and advise
  along the road. Finally, they thank two anonymous reviewers for their constructive
  criticism.\r\nThis project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (grant agreement No 78818 Alpha). It is also partially supported by the DFG Collaborative
  Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, through grant
  no. I02979-N35 of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Edelsbrunner H. The weighted mean curvature derivative of a space-filling
    diagram. <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>. 2020;8(1):51-67. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100">10.1515/cmb-2020-0100</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., &#38; Edelsbrunner, H. (2020). The weighted mean curvature derivative
    of a space-filling diagram. <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>.
    De Gruyter. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100">https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Herbert Edelsbrunner. “The Weighted Mean Curvature
    Derivative of a Space-Filling Diagram.” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>.
    De Gruyter, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100">https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan and H. Edelsbrunner, “The weighted mean curvature derivative of
    a space-filling diagram,” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>, vol.
    8, no. 1. De Gruyter, pp. 51–67, 2020.
  ista: Akopyan A, Edelsbrunner H. 2020. The weighted mean curvature derivative of
    a space-filling diagram. Computational and Mathematical Biophysics. 8(1), 51–67.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Herbert Edelsbrunner. “The Weighted Mean Curvature Derivative
    of a Space-Filling Diagram.” <i>Computational and Mathematical Biophysics</i>,
    vol. 8, no. 1, De Gruyter, 2020, pp. 51–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2020-0100">10.1515/cmb-2020-0100</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, H. Edelsbrunner, Computational and Mathematical Biophysics 8
    (2020) 51–67.
date_created: 2021-02-17T15:13:01Z
date_published: 2020-06-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:34:51Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1515/cmb-2020-0100
ec_funded: 1
file:
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file_date_updated: 2021-02-19T13:56:24Z
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intvolume: '         8'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 51-67
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Computational and Mathematical Biophysics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2544-7297
publication_status: published
publisher: De Gruyter
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The weighted mean curvature derivative of a space-filling diagram
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
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  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9160'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Auxin is a key hormonal regulator, that governs plant growth and development
    in concert with other hormonal pathways. The unique feature of auxin is its polar,
    cell-to-cell transport that leads to the formation of local auxin maxima and gradients,
    which coordinate initiation and patterning of plant organs. The molecular machinery
    mediating polar auxin transport is one of the important points of interaction
    with other hormones. Multiple hormonal pathways converge at the regulation of
    auxin transport and form a regulatory network that integrates various developmental
    and environmental inputs to steer plant development. In this review, we discuss
    recent advances in understanding the mechanisms that underlie regulation of polar
    auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. Specifically, we focus on the post-translational
    mechanisms that contribute to fine-tuning of the abundance and polarity of auxin
    transporters at the plasma membrane and thereby enable rapid modification of the
    auxin flow to coordinate plant growth and development.
acknowledgement: H.S. is the recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy
  of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. J.C.M. is the recipient
  of an EMBO Long-Term Fellowship (ALTF number 710-2016). We would like to thank Jiri
  Friml and Carina Baskett for critical reading of the manuscript and Shutang Tan
  and Maciek Adamowski for helpful discussions. No conflict of interest declared.
article_number: '100048'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Semeradova, Hana
  id: 42FE702E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Semeradova
- first_name: Juan C
  full_name: Montesinos López, Juan C
  id: 310A8E3E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Montesinos López
  orcid: 0000-0001-9179-6099
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational
    regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways. <i>Plant Communications</i>.
    2020;1(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>'
  apa: 'Semerádová, H., Montesinos López, J. C., &#38; Benková, E. (2020). All roads
    lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal
    pathways. <i>Plant Communications</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>'
  chicago: 'Semerádová, Hana, Juan C Montesinos López, and Eva Benková. “All Roads
    Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal
    Pathways.” <i>Plant Communications</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Semerádová, J. C. Montesinos López, and E. Benková, “All roads lead to
    auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways,”
    <i>Plant Communications</i>, vol. 1, no. 3. Elsevier, 2020.'
  ista: 'Semerádová H, Montesinos López JC, Benková E. 2020. All roads lead to auxin:
    Post-translational regulation of auxin transport by multiple hormonal pathways.
    Plant Communications. 1(3), 100048.'
  mla: 'Semerádová, Hana, et al. “All Roads Lead to Auxin: Post-Translational Regulation
    of Auxin Transport by Multiple Hormonal Pathways.” <i>Plant Communications</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 3, 100048, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048">10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048</a>.'
  short: H. Semerádová, J.C. Montesinos López, E. Benková, Plant Communications 1
    (2020).
date_created: 2021-02-18T10:18:43Z
date_published: 2020-05-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:26Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100048
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000654052800010'
  pmid:
  - '33367243'
file:
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  checksum: 785b266d82a94b007cf40dbbe7c4847e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
  file_id: '9161'
  file_name: 2020_PlantComm_Semeradova.pdf
  file_size: 840289
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-02-18T10:23:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261821BC-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '24746'
  name: Molecular mechanisms of the cytokinin regulated endomembrane trafficking to
    coordinate plant organogenesis.
- _id: 253E54C8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF710-2016
  name: Molecular mechanism of auxindriven formative divisions delineating lateral
    root organogenesis in plants
publication: Plant Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2590-3462
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10135'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'All roads lead to auxin: Post-translational regulation of auxin transport
  by multiple hormonal pathways'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9194'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Quantum transduction, the process of converting quantum signals from one form
    of energy to another, is an important area of quantum science and technology.
    The present perspective article reviews quantum transduction between microwave
    and optical photons, an area that has recently seen a lot of activity and progress
    because of its relevance for connecting superconducting quantum processors over
    long distances, among other applications. Our review covers the leading approaches
    to achieving such transduction, with an emphasis on those based on atomic ensembles,
    opto-electro-mechanics, and electro-optics. We briefly discuss relevant metrics
    from the point of view of different applications, as well as challenges for the
    future.
acknowledgement: "During the writing of this article we became aware of another review
  of quantum transduction with somewhat different emphasis [99].\r\nWe would like
  to thank the participants of the transduction workshop at Caltech in September 2018
  for helpful and stimulating discussions. We particularly thank John Bartholomew,
  Andrei Faraon, Johannes Fink, Jeff Holzgrafe, Linbo Shao, Marko Lončar, Daniel Oblak,
  and Oskar Painter.\r\nN L and N S acknowledge support from the Alliance for Quantum
  Technologies' (AQT) Intelligent Quantum Networks and Technologies (INQNET) research
  program and by DOE/HEP QuantISED program grant, QCCFP (Quantum Communication Channels
  for Fundamental Physics), award number DE-SC0019219. NS further acknowledges support
  by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). SB acknowledges
  support from the Marie Skłodowska Curie fellowship number 707 438 (MSC-IF SUPEREOM).
  JPC acknowledges support from the Caltech PMA prize postdoctoral fellowship. MS
  acknowledges support from the ARL-CDQI and the National Science Foundation. CS acknowledges
  NSERC, Quantum Alberta, and the Alberta Major Innovation Fund."
article_number: '020501'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Nikolai
  full_name: Lauk, Nikolai
  last_name: Lauk
- first_name: Neil
  full_name: Sinclair, Neil
  last_name: Sinclair
- first_name: Shabir
  full_name: Barzanjeh, Shabir
  id: 2D25E1F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barzanjeh
  orcid: 0000-0003-0415-1423
- first_name: Jacob P
  full_name: Covey, Jacob P
  last_name: Covey
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Saffman, Mark
  last_name: Saffman
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Spiropulu, Maria
  last_name: Spiropulu
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Simon, Christoph
  last_name: Simon
citation:
  ama: Lauk N, Sinclair N, Barzanjeh S, et al. Perspectives on quantum transduction.
    <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>. 2020;5(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a">10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a</a>
  apa: Lauk, N., Sinclair, N., Barzanjeh, S., Covey, J. P., Saffman, M., Spiropulu,
    M., &#38; Simon, C. (2020). Perspectives on quantum transduction. <i>Quantum Science
    and Technology</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a</a>
  chicago: Lauk, Nikolai, Neil Sinclair, Shabir Barzanjeh, Jacob P Covey, Mark Saffman,
    Maria Spiropulu, and Christoph Simon. “Perspectives on Quantum Transduction.”
    <i>Quantum Science and Technology</i>. IOP Publishing, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a">https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a</a>.
  ieee: N. Lauk <i>et al.</i>, “Perspectives on quantum transduction,” <i>Quantum
    Science and Technology</i>, vol. 5, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2020.
  ista: Lauk N, Sinclair N, Barzanjeh S, Covey JP, Saffman M, Spiropulu M, Simon C.
    2020. Perspectives on quantum transduction. Quantum Science and Technology. 5(2),
    020501.
  mla: Lauk, Nikolai, et al. “Perspectives on Quantum Transduction.” <i>Quantum Science
    and Technology</i>, vol. 5, no. 2, 020501, IOP Publishing, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a">10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a</a>.
  short: N. Lauk, N. Sinclair, S. Barzanjeh, J.P. Covey, M. Saffman, M. Spiropulu,
    C. Simon, Quantum Science and Technology 5 (2020).
date_created: 2021-02-25T08:32:29Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:17:48Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1088/2058-9565/ab788a
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000521449500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a8562c42124a66b86836fe2489eb5f4f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-02T09:47:13Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-02T09:47:13Z
  file_id: '9215'
  file_name: 2020_QuantumScience_Lauk.pdf
  file_size: 974399
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-02T09:47:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 258047B6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '707438'
  name: 'Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Link: Quantum Teleportation and Quantum Illumination
    with cavity Optomechanics SUPEREOM'
publication: Quantum Science and Technology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2058-9565
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Perspectives on quantum transduction
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 5
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9195'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Quantum information technology based on solid state qubits has created much
    interest in converting quantum states from the microwave to the optical domain.
    Optical photons, unlike microwave photons, can be transmitted by fiber, making
    them suitable for long distance quantum communication. Moreover, the optical domain
    offers access to a large set of very well‐developed quantum optical tools, such
    as highly efficient single‐photon detectors and long‐lived quantum memories. For
    a high fidelity microwave to optical transducer, efficient conversion at single
    photon level and low added noise is needed. Currently, the most promising approaches
    to build such systems are based on second‐order nonlinear phenomena such as optomechanical
    and electro‐optic interactions. Alternative approaches, although not yet as efficient,
    include magneto‐optical coupling and schemes based on isolated quantum systems
    like atoms, ions, or quantum dots. Herein, the necessary theoretical foundations
    for the most important microwave‐to‐optical conversion experiments are provided,
    their implementations are described, and the current limitations and future prospects
    are discussed.
acknowledgement: The authors thank Amita Deb for useful comments on this manuscript.
  The authors acknowledge support from the MBIE of New Zealand Endeavour Smart Ideas
  fund. The reference numbers in Figure 8 were corrected in April 2020, after online
  publication.
article_number: '1900077'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nicholas J.
  full_name: Lambert, Nicholas J.
  last_name: Lambert
- first_name: Alfredo R
  full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
  id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rueda Sanchez
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Sedlmeir, Florian
  last_name: Sedlmeir
- first_name: Harald G. L.
  full_name: Schwefel, Harald G. L.
  last_name: Schwefel
citation:
  ama: Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Sedlmeir F, Schwefel HGL. Coherent conversion
    between microwave and optical photons - An overview of physical implementations.
    <i>Advanced Quantum Technologies</i>. 2020;3(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077">10.1002/qute.201900077</a>
  apa: Lambert, N. J., Rueda Sanchez, A. R., Sedlmeir, F., &#38; Schwefel, H. G. L.
    (2020). Coherent conversion between microwave and optical photons - An overview
    of physical implementations. <i>Advanced Quantum Technologies</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077">https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077</a>
  chicago: Lambert, Nicholas J., Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Florian Sedlmeir, and Harald
    G. L. Schwefel. “Coherent Conversion between Microwave and Optical Photons - An
    Overview of Physical Implementations.” <i>Advanced Quantum Technologies</i>. Wiley,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077">https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077</a>.
  ieee: N. J. Lambert, A. R. Rueda Sanchez, F. Sedlmeir, and H. G. L. Schwefel, “Coherent
    conversion between microwave and optical photons - An overview of physical implementations,”
    <i>Advanced Quantum Technologies</i>, vol. 3, no. 1. Wiley, 2020.
  ista: Lambert NJ, Rueda Sanchez AR, Sedlmeir F, Schwefel HGL. 2020. Coherent conversion
    between microwave and optical photons - An overview of physical implementations.
    Advanced Quantum Technologies. 3(1), 1900077.
  mla: Lambert, Nicholas J., et al. “Coherent Conversion between Microwave and Optical
    Photons - An Overview of Physical Implementations.” <i>Advanced Quantum Technologies</i>,
    vol. 3, no. 1, 1900077, Wiley, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.201900077">10.1002/qute.201900077</a>.
  short: N.J. Lambert, A.R. Rueda Sanchez, F. Sedlmeir, H.G.L. Schwefel, Advanced
    Quantum Technologies 3 (2020).
date_created: 2021-02-25T08:52:36Z
date_published: 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T13:53:02Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.1002/qute.201900077
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000548088300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 157e95abd6883c3b35b0fa78ae10775e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-02T12:30:03Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-02T12:30:03Z
  file_id: '9216'
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-02T12:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Advanced Quantum Technologies
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2511-9044
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: Cover Page
    relation: poster
    url: https://doi.org/10.1002/qute.202070011
status: public
title: Coherent conversion between microwave and optical photons - An overview of
  physical implementations
tmp:
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  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 3
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9196'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In order to provide a local description of a regular function in a small neighbourhood
    of a point x, it is sufficient by Taylor’s theorem to know the value of the function
    as well as all of its derivatives up to the required order at the point x itself.
    In other words, one could say that a regular function is locally modelled by the
    set of polynomials. The theory of regularity structures due to Hairer generalizes
    this observation and provides an abstract setup, which in the application to singular
    SPDE extends the set of polynomials by functionals constructed from, e.g., white
    noise. In this context, the notion of Taylor polynomials is lifted to the notion
    of so-called modelled distributions. The celebrated reconstruction theorem, which
    in turn was inspired by Gubinelli’s \textit {sewing lemma}, is of paramount importance
    for the theory. It enables one to reconstruct a modelled distribution as a true
    distribution on Rd which is locally approximated by this extended set of models
    or “monomials”. In the original work of Hairer, the error is measured by means
    of Hölder norms. This was then generalized to the whole scale of Besov spaces
    by Hairer and Labbé. It is the aim of this work to adapt the analytic part of
    the theory of regularity structures to the scale of Triebel–Lizorkin spaces.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Hensel, Sebastian
  id: 4D23B7DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hensel
  orcid: 0000-0001-7252-8072
- first_name: Tommaso
  full_name: Rosati, Tommaso
  last_name: Rosati
citation:
  ama: Hensel S, Rosati T. Modelled distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin type. <i>Studia
    Mathematica</i>. 2020;252(3):251-297. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2">10.4064/sm180411-11-2</a>
  apa: Hensel, S., &#38; Rosati, T. (2020). Modelled distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin
    type. <i>Studia Mathematica</i>. Instytut Matematyczny. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2">https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2</a>
  chicago: Hensel, Sebastian, and Tommaso Rosati. “Modelled Distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin
    Type.” <i>Studia Mathematica</i>. Instytut Matematyczny, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2">https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2</a>.
  ieee: S. Hensel and T. Rosati, “Modelled distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin type,”
    <i>Studia Mathematica</i>, vol. 252, no. 3. Instytut Matematyczny, pp. 251–297,
    2020.
  ista: Hensel S, Rosati T. 2020. Modelled distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin type.
    Studia Mathematica. 252(3), 251–297.
  mla: Hensel, Sebastian, and Tommaso Rosati. “Modelled Distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin
    Type.” <i>Studia Mathematica</i>, vol. 252, no. 3, Instytut Matematyczny, 2020,
    pp. 251–97, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4064/sm180411-11-2">10.4064/sm180411-11-2</a>.
  short: S. Hensel, T. Rosati, Studia Mathematica 252 (2020) 251–297.
date_created: 2021-02-25T08:55:03Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T09:15:53Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JuFi
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.4064/sm180411-11-2
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1709.05202'
  isi:
  - '000558100500002'
intvolume: '       252'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
keyword:
- General Mathematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: Preprint
page: 251-297
publication: Studia Mathematica
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1730-6337
  issn:
  - 0039-3223
publication_status: published
publisher: Instytut Matematyczny
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Modelled distributions of Triebel–Lizorkin type
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 252
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9197'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we introduce and study all-pay bidding games, a class of two
    player, zero-sum games on graphs. The game proceeds as follows. We place a token
    on some vertex in the graph and assign budgets to the two players. Each turn,
    each player submits a sealed legal bid (non-negative and below their remaining
    budget), which is deducted from their budget and the highest bidder moves the
    token onto an adjacent vertex. The game ends once a sink is reached, and Player
    1 pays Player 2 the outcome that is associated with the sink. The players attempt
    to maximize their expected outcome. Our games model settings where effort (of
    no inherent value) needs to be invested in an ongoing and stateful manner. On
    the negative side, we show that even in simple games on DAGs, optimal strategies
    may require a distribution over bids with infinite support. A central quantity
    in bidding games is the ratio of the players budgets. On the positive side, we
    show a simple FPTAS for DAGs, that, for each budget ratio, outputs an approximation
    for the optimal strategy for that ratio. We also implement it, show that it performs
    well, and suggests interesting properties of these games. Then, given an outcome
    c, we show an algorithm for finding the necessary and sufficient initial ratio
    for guaranteeing outcome c with probability 1 and a strategy ensuring such. Finally,
    while the general case has not previously been studied, solving the specific game
    in which Player 1 wins iff he wins the first two auctions, has been long stated
    as an open question, which we solve.
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under
  grants S11402-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE), Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), and M 2369-N33 (Meitner
  fellowship).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Guy
  full_name: Avni, Guy
  id: 463C8BC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Avni
  orcid: 0000-0001-5588-8287
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Tkadlec, Josef
  id: 3F24CCC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkadlec
  orcid: 0000-0002-1097-9684
citation:
  ama: Avni G, Ibsen-Jensen R, Tkadlec J. All-pay bidding games on graphs. <i>Proceedings
    of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. 2020;34(02):1798-1805.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546">10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546</a>
  apa: 'Avni, G., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Tkadlec, J. (2020). All-pay bidding games
    on graphs. <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>.
    New York, NY, United States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546</a>'
  chicago: Avni, Guy, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Josef Tkadlec. “All-Pay Bidding Games
    on Graphs.” <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>.
    Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546</a>.
  ieee: G. Avni, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and J. Tkadlec, “All-pay bidding games on graphs,”
    <i>Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 34,
    no. 02. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1798–1805,
    2020.
  ista: Avni G, Ibsen-Jensen R, Tkadlec J. 2020. All-pay bidding games on graphs.
    Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 34(02), 1798–1805.
  mla: Avni, Guy, et al. “All-Pay Bidding Games on Graphs.” <i>Proceedings of the
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 34, no. 02, Association for
    the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2020, pp. 1798–805, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546">10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546</a>.
  short: G. Avni, R. Ibsen-Jensen, J. Tkadlec, Proceedings of the AAAI Conference
    on Artificial Intelligence 34 (2020) 1798–1805.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-02-12
  location: New York, NY, United States
  name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2020-02-07
date_created: 2021-02-25T09:05:18Z
date_published: 2020-04-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T12:40:00Z
day: '03'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v34i02.5546
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1911.08360'
intvolume: '        34'
issue: '02'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1798-1805
project:
- _id: 25F2ACDE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11402-N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 264B3912-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02369
  name: Formal Methods meets Algorithmic Game Theory
publication: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2374-3468
  isbn:
  - '9781577358350'
  issn:
  - 2159-5399
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: All-pay bidding games on graphs
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 34
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9198'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The optimization of multilayer neural networks typically leads to a solution\r\nwith
    zero training error, yet the landscape can exhibit spurious local minima\r\nand
    the minima can be disconnected. In this paper, we shed light on this\r\nphenomenon:
    we show that the combination of stochastic gradient descent (SGD)\r\nand over-parameterization
    makes the landscape of multilayer neural networks\r\napproximately connected and
    thus more favorable to optimization. More\r\nspecifically, we prove that SGD solutions
    are connected via a piecewise linear\r\npath, and the increase in loss along this
    path vanishes as the number of\r\nneurons grows large. This result is a consequence
    of the fact that the\r\nparameters found by SGD are increasingly dropout stable
    as the network becomes\r\nwider. We show that, if we remove part of the neurons
    (and suitably rescale the\r\nremaining ones), the change in loss is independent
    of the total number of\r\nneurons, and it depends only on how many neurons are
    left. Our results exhibit\r\na mild dependence on the input dimension: they are
    dimension-free for two-layer\r\nnetworks and depend linearly on the dimension
    for multilayer networks. We\r\nvalidate our theoretical findings with numerical
    experiments for different\r\narchitectures and classification tasks."
acknowledgement: M. Mondelli was partially supported by the 2019 LopezLoreta Prize.
  The authors thank Phan-Minh Nguyen for helpful discussions and the IST Distributed
  Algorithms and Systems Lab for providing computational resources.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Shevchenko, Alexander
  last_name: Shevchenko
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: 'Shevchenko A, Mondelli M. Landscape connectivity and dropout stability of
    SGD solutions for over-parameterized neural networks. In: <i>Proceedings of the
    37th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 119. ML Research Press;
    2020:8773-8784.'
  apa: Shevchenko, A., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2020). Landscape connectivity and dropout
    stability of SGD solutions for over-parameterized neural networks. In <i>Proceedings
    of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol. 119, pp. 8773–8784).
    ML Research Press.
  chicago: Shevchenko, Alexander, and Marco Mondelli. “Landscape Connectivity and
    Dropout Stability of SGD Solutions for Over-Parameterized Neural Networks.” In
    <i>Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 119:8773–84.
    ML Research Press, 2020.
  ieee: A. Shevchenko and M. Mondelli, “Landscape connectivity and dropout stability
    of SGD solutions for over-parameterized neural networks,” in <i>Proceedings of
    the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 2020, vol. 119, pp.
    8773–8784.
  ista: Shevchenko A, Mondelli M. 2020. Landscape connectivity and dropout stability
    of SGD solutions for over-parameterized neural networks. Proceedings of the 37th
    International Conference on Machine Learning. vol. 119, 8773–8784.
  mla: Shevchenko, Alexander, and Marco Mondelli. “Landscape Connectivity and Dropout
    Stability of SGD Solutions for Over-Parameterized Neural Networks.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, vol. 119, ML Research
    Press, 2020, pp. 8773–84.
  short: A. Shevchenko, M. Mondelli, in:, Proceedings of the 37th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2020, pp. 8773–8784.
date_created: 2021-02-25T09:36:22Z
date_published: 2020-07-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-09-10T13:03:19Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1912.10095'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f042c8d4316bd87c6361aa76f1fbdbbe
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-02T15:38:14Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-02T15:38:14Z
  file_id: '9217'
  file_name: 2020_PMLR_Shevchenko.pdf
  file_size: 5336380
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-02T15:38:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       119'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 8773-8784
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Landscape connectivity and dropout stability of SGD solutions for over-parameterized
  neural networks
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 119
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9202'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We propose a novel hybridization method for stability analysis that over-approximates
    nonlinear dynamical systems by switched systems with linear inclusion dynamics.
    We observe that existing hybridization techniques for safety analysis that over-approximate
    nonlinear dynamical systems by switched affine inclusion dynamics and provide
    fixed approximation error, do not suffice for stability analysis. Hence, we propose
    a hybridization method that provides a state-dependent error which converges to
    zero as the state tends to the equilibrium point. The crux of our hybridization
    computation is an elegant recursive algorithm that uses partial derivatives of
    a given function to obtain upper and lower bound matrices for the over-approximating
    linear inclusion. We illustrate our method on some examples to demonstrate the
    application of the theory for stability analysis. In particular, our method is
    able to establish stability of a nonlinear system which does not admit a polynomial
    Lyapunov function.
acknowledgement: Miriam Garc´ıa Soto was partially supported by the Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award). Pavithra Prabhakar was partially
  supported by NSF CAREER Award No. 1552668, NSF Award No. 2008957 and ONR YIP Award
  No. N000141712577.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Miriam
  full_name: Garcia Soto, Miriam
  id: 4B3207F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Garcia Soto
  orcid: 0000-0003-2936-5719
- first_name: Pavithra
  full_name: Prabhakar, Pavithra
  last_name: Prabhakar
citation:
  ama: 'Garcia Soto M, Prabhakar P. Hybridization for stability verification of nonlinear
    switched systems. In: <i>2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium</i>. IEEE; 2020:244-256.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031">10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031</a>'
  apa: 'Garcia Soto, M., &#38; Prabhakar, P. (2020). Hybridization for stability verification
    of nonlinear switched systems. In <i>2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium</i>
    (pp. 244–256). Houston, TX, USA : IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031">https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031</a>'
  chicago: Garcia Soto, Miriam, and Pavithra Prabhakar. “Hybridization for Stability
    Verification of Nonlinear Switched Systems.” In <i>2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems
    Symposium</i>, 244–56. IEEE, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031">https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031</a>.
  ieee: M. Garcia Soto and P. Prabhakar, “Hybridization for stability verification
    of nonlinear switched systems,” in <i>2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium</i>,
    Houston, TX, USA , 2020, pp. 244–256.
  ista: 'Garcia Soto M, Prabhakar P. 2020. Hybridization for stability verification
    of nonlinear switched systems. 2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium. RTTS: Real-Time
    Systems Symposium, 244–256.'
  mla: Garcia Soto, Miriam, and Pavithra Prabhakar. “Hybridization for Stability Verification
    of Nonlinear Switched Systems.” <i>2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium</i>,
    IEEE, 2020, pp. 244–56, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031">10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031</a>.
  short: M. Garcia Soto, P. Prabhakar, in:, 2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium,
    IEEE, 2020, pp. 244–256.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-12-04
  location: 'Houston, TX, USA '
  name: 'RTTS: Real-Time Systems Symposium'
  start_date: 2020-12-01
date_created: 2021-02-26T16:38:24Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-22T13:25:19Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1109/RTSS49844.2020.00031
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000680435100021'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8f97f229316c3b3a6f0cf99297aa0941
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mgarcias
  date_created: 2021-02-26T16:38:14Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-26T16:38:14Z
  file_id: '9203'
  file_name: main.pdf
  file_size: 1125794
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-02-26T16:38:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 244-256
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: 2020 IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781728183244'
  eissn:
  - 2576-3172
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Hybridization for stability verification of nonlinear switched systems
type: conference
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9208'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Bending-active structures are able to efficiently produce complex curved
    shapes from flat panels. The desired deformation of the panels derives from the
    proper selection of their elastic properties. Optimized panels, called FlexMaps,
    are designed such that, once they are bent and assembled, the resulting static
    equilibrium configuration matches a desired input 3D shape. The FlexMaps elastic
    properties are controlled by locally varying spiraling geometric mesostructures,
    which are optimized in size and shape to match specific bending requests, namely
    the global curvature of the target shape. The design pipeline starts from a quad
    mesh representing the input 3D shape, which defines the edge size and the total
    amount of spirals: every quad will embed one spiral. Then, an optimization algorithm
    tunes the geometry of the spirals by using a simplified pre-computed rod model.
    This rod model is derived from a non-linear regression algorithm which approximates
    the non-linear behavior of solid FEM spiral models subject to hundreds of load
    combinations. This innovative pipeline has been applied to the project of a lightweight
    plywood pavilion named FlexMaps Pavilion, which is a single-layer piecewise twisted
    arch that fits a bounding box of 3.90x3.96x3.25 meters. This case study serves
    to test the applicability of this methodology at the architectural scale. The
    structure is validated via FE analyses and the fabrication of the full scale prototype.'
acknowledgement: 'The FlexMaps Pavilion has been awarded First Prize at the “Competition
  and Exhibition of innovative lightweight structures” organized by the IASS Working
  Group 21 within the FORM and FORCE, joint international conference of IASS Symposium
  2019 and Structural Membranes 2019 (Barcelona, 7-11 October 2019) with the following
  motivation: “for its structural innovation of bending-twisting system, connection
  constructability and exquisite craftmanship”[20]. The authors would like to acknowledge
  the Visual Computing Lab Staff of ISTI - CNR, in particular Thomas Alderighi, Marco
  Callieri, Paolo Pingi; Antonio Rizzo of IPCF - CNR; and the Administrative Staff
  of ISTI - CNR. This research was partially funded by the EU H2020 Programme EVOCATION:
  Advanced Visual and Geometric Computing for 3D Capture, Display, and Fabrication
  (grant no. 813170).'
article_number: '1505'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Laccone, Francesco
  last_name: Laccone
- first_name: Luigi
  full_name: Malomo, Luigi
  last_name: Malomo
- first_name: Jesus
  full_name: Perez Rodriguez, Jesus
  id: 2DC83906-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Perez Rodriguez
- first_name: Nico
  full_name: Pietroni, Nico
  last_name: Pietroni
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Ponchio, Federico
  last_name: Ponchio
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Paolo
  full_name: Cignoni, Paolo
  last_name: Cignoni
citation:
  ama: 'Laccone F, Malomo L, Perez Rodriguez J, et al. A bending-active twisted-arch
    plywood structure: Computational design and fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion.
    <i>SN Applied Sciences</i>. 2020;2(9). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w">10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w</a>'
  apa: 'Laccone, F., Malomo, L., Perez Rodriguez, J., Pietroni, N., Ponchio, F., Bickel,
    B., &#38; Cignoni, P. (2020). A bending-active twisted-arch plywood structure:
    Computational design and fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion. <i>SN Applied Sciences</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w</a>'
  chicago: 'Laccone, Francesco, Luigi Malomo, Jesus Perez Rodriguez, Nico Pietroni,
    Federico Ponchio, Bernd Bickel, and Paolo Cignoni. “A Bending-Active Twisted-Arch
    Plywood Structure: Computational Design and Fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion.”
    <i>SN Applied Sciences</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w">https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Laccone <i>et al.</i>, “A bending-active twisted-arch plywood structure:
    Computational design and fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion,” <i>SN Applied
    Sciences</i>, vol. 2, no. 9. Springer Nature, 2020.'
  ista: 'Laccone F, Malomo L, Perez Rodriguez J, Pietroni N, Ponchio F, Bickel B,
    Cignoni P. 2020. A bending-active twisted-arch plywood structure: Computational
    design and fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion. SN Applied Sciences. 2(9), 1505.'
  mla: 'Laccone, Francesco, et al. “A Bending-Active Twisted-Arch Plywood Structure:
    Computational Design and Fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion.” <i>SN Applied
    Sciences</i>, vol. 2, no. 9, 1505, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w">10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w</a>.'
  short: F. Laccone, L. Malomo, J. Perez Rodriguez, N. Pietroni, F. Ponchio, B. Bickel,
    P. Cignoni, SN Applied Sciences 2 (2020).
date_created: 2021-02-28T23:01:25Z
date_published: 2020-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-03-03T09:43:14Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1007/s42452-020-03305-w
intvolume: '         2'
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
publication: SN Applied Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '25233971'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'A bending-active twisted-arch plywood structure: Computational design and
  fabrication of the FlexMaps Pavilion'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9221'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Recent works have shown that gradient descent can find a global minimum for
    over-parameterized neural networks where the widths of all the hidden layers scale
    polynomially with N (N being the number of training samples). In this paper, we
    prove that, for deep networks, a single layer of width N following the input layer
    suffices to ensure a similar guarantee. In particular, all the remaining layers
    are allowed to have constant widths, and form a pyramidal topology. We show an
    application of our result to the widely used LeCun’s initialization and obtain
    an over-parameterization requirement for the single wide layer of order N2.\r\n"
acknowledgement: The authors would like to thank Jan Maas, Mahdi Soltanolkotabi, and
  Daniel Soudry for the helpful discussions, Marius Kloft, Matthias Hein and Quoc
  Dinh Tran for proofreading portions of a prior version of this paper, and James
  Martens for a clarification concerning LeCun’s initialization. M. Mondelli was partially
  supported by the 2019 Lopez-Loreta Prize. Q. Nguyen was partially supported by the
  German Research Foundation (DFG) award KL 2698/2-1.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Quynh
  full_name: Nguyen, Quynh
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
citation:
  ama: 'Nguyen Q, Mondelli M. Global convergence of deep networks with one wide layer
    followed by pyramidal topology. In: <i>34th Conference on Neural Information Processing
    Systems</i>. Vol 33. Curran Associates; 2020:11961–11972.'
  apa: 'Nguyen, Q., &#38; Mondelli, M. (2020). Global convergence of deep networks
    with one wide layer followed by pyramidal topology. In <i>34th Conference on Neural
    Information Processing Systems</i> (Vol. 33, pp. 11961–11972). Vancouver, Canada:
    Curran Associates.'
  chicago: Nguyen, Quynh, and Marco Mondelli. “Global Convergence of Deep Networks
    with One Wide Layer Followed by Pyramidal Topology.” In <i>34th Conference on
    Neural Information Processing Systems</i>, 33:11961–11972. Curran Associates,
    2020.
  ieee: Q. Nguyen and M. Mondelli, “Global convergence of deep networks with one wide
    layer followed by pyramidal topology,” in <i>34th Conference on Neural Information
    Processing Systems</i>, Vancouver, Canada, 2020, vol. 33, pp. 11961–11972.
  ista: 'Nguyen Q, Mondelli M. 2020. Global convergence of deep networks with one
    wide layer followed by pyramidal topology. 34th Conference on Neural Information
    Processing Systems. NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems vol. 33, 11961–11972.'
  mla: Nguyen, Quynh, and Marco Mondelli. “Global Convergence of Deep Networks with
    One Wide Layer Followed by Pyramidal Topology.” <i>34th Conference on Neural Information
    Processing Systems</i>, vol. 33, Curran Associates, 2020, pp. 11961–11972.
  short: Q. Nguyen, M. Mondelli, in:, 34th Conference on Neural Information Processing
    Systems, Curran Associates, 2020, pp. 11961–11972.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-12-12
  location: Vancouver, Canada
  name: 'NeurIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems'
  start_date: 2020-12-06
date_created: 2021-03-03T12:06:02Z
date_published: 2020-07-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-09-10T13:03:17Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: MaMo
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2002.07867'
intvolume: '        33'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.07867
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 11961–11972
project:
- _id: 059876FA-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  name: Prix Lopez-Loretta 2019 - Marco Mondelli
publication: 34th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
publication_status: published
publisher: Curran Associates
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Global convergence of deep networks with one wide layer followed by pyramidal
  topology
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 33
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9222'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
  ama: 'Katsaros G. Transport data for: Site‐controlled uniform Ge/Si Hut wires with
    electrically tunable spin–orbit coupling. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222">10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222</a>'
  apa: 'Katsaros, G. (2020). Transport data for: Site‐controlled uniform Ge/Si Hut
    wires with electrically tunable spin–orbit coupling. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222</a>'
  chicago: 'Katsaros, Georgios. “Transport Data for: Site‐controlled Uniform Ge/Si
    Hut Wires with Electrically Tunable Spin–Orbit Coupling.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Katsaros, “Transport data for: Site‐controlled uniform Ge/Si Hut wires
    with electrically tunable spin–orbit coupling.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2020.'
  ista: 'Katsaros G. 2020. Transport data for: Site‐controlled uniform Ge/Si Hut wires
    with electrically tunable spin–orbit coupling, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222">10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222</a>.'
  mla: 'Katsaros, Georgios. <i>Transport Data for: Site‐controlled Uniform Ge/Si Hut
    Wires with Electrically Tunable Spin–Orbit Coupling</i>. Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222">10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222</a>.'
  short: G. Katsaros, (2020).
contributor:
- contributor_type: research_group
  first_name: Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
date_created: 2021-03-05T18:00:47Z
date_published: 2020-03-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:42:13Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:9222
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 41b66e195ed3dbd73077feee77b05652
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: gkatsaro
  date_created: 2021-03-05T17:50:45Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-05T17:50:45Z
  file_id: '9223'
  file_name: DOI_SiteControlledHWs.zip
  file_size: 13317557
  relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a1dc5f710ba4b3bb7f248195ba754ab2
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-10T07:31:50Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-10T07:31:50Z
  file_id: '9233'
  file_name: Readme.txt
  file_size: 3515
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-10T07:31:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7541'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Transport data for: Site‐controlled uniform Ge/Si Hut wires with electrically
  tunable spin–orbit coupling'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_0.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0)
  short: CC0 (1.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9249'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Rhombic dodecahedron is a space filling polyhedron which represents the close
    packing of spheres in 3D space and the Voronoi structures of the face centered
    cubic (FCC) lattice. In this paper, we describe a new coordinate system where
    every 3-integer coordinates grid point corresponds to a rhombic dodecahedron centroid.
    In order to illustrate the interest of the new coordinate system, we propose the
    characterization of 3D digital plane with its topological features, such as the
    interrelation between the thickness of the digital plane and the separability
    constraint we aim to obtain. We also present the characterization of 3D digital
    lines and study it as the intersection of multiple digital planes. Characterization
    of 3D digital sphere with relevant topological features is proposed as well along
    with the 48-symmetry appearing in the new coordinate system.
acknowledgement: "This work has been partially supported by the European Research
  Council (ERC) under\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme, grant no. 788183, and the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109,
  ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant no.
  I 02979-N35. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ranita
  full_name: Biswas, Ranita
  id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Biswas
  orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890
- first_name: Gaëlle
  full_name: Largeteau-Skapin, Gaëlle
  last_name: Largeteau-Skapin
- first_name: Rita
  full_name: Zrour, Rita
  last_name: Zrour
- first_name: Eric
  full_name: Andres, Eric
  last_name: Andres
citation:
  ama: Biswas R, Largeteau-Skapin G, Zrour R, Andres E. Digital objects in rhombic
    dodecahedron grid. <i>Mathematical Morphology - Theory and Applications</i>. 2020;4(1):143-158.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106">10.1515/mathm-2020-0106</a>
  apa: Biswas, R., Largeteau-Skapin, G., Zrour, R., &#38; Andres, E. (2020). Digital
    objects in rhombic dodecahedron grid. <i>Mathematical Morphology - Theory and
    Applications</i>. De Gruyter. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106">https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106</a>
  chicago: Biswas, Ranita, Gaëlle Largeteau-Skapin, Rita Zrour, and Eric Andres. “Digital
    Objects in Rhombic Dodecahedron Grid.” <i>Mathematical Morphology - Theory and
    Applications</i>. De Gruyter, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106">https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106</a>.
  ieee: R. Biswas, G. Largeteau-Skapin, R. Zrour, and E. Andres, “Digital objects
    in rhombic dodecahedron grid,” <i>Mathematical Morphology - Theory and Applications</i>,
    vol. 4, no. 1. De Gruyter, pp. 143–158, 2020.
  ista: Biswas R, Largeteau-Skapin G, Zrour R, Andres E. 2020. Digital objects in
    rhombic dodecahedron grid. Mathematical Morphology - Theory and Applications.
    4(1), 143–158.
  mla: Biswas, Ranita, et al. “Digital Objects in Rhombic Dodecahedron Grid.” <i>Mathematical
    Morphology - Theory and Applications</i>, vol. 4, no. 1, De Gruyter, 2020, pp.
    143–58, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/mathm-2020-0106">10.1515/mathm-2020-0106</a>.
  short: R. Biswas, G. Largeteau-Skapin, R. Zrour, E. Andres, Mathematical Morphology
    - Theory and Applications 4 (2020) 143–158.
date_created: 2021-03-16T08:55:19Z
date_published: 2020-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-03-22T09:01:50Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1515/mathm-2020-0106
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4a1043fa0548a725d464017fe2483ce0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-03-22T08:56:37Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-22T08:56:37Z
  file_id: '9272'
  file_name: 2020_MathMorpholTheoryAppl_Biswas.pdf
  file_size: 3668725
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-22T08:56:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 143-158
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Mathematical Morphology - Theory and Applications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2353-3390
publication_status: published
publisher: De Gruyter
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Digital objects in rhombic dodecahedron grid
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9299'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We call a multigraph non-homotopic if it can be drawn in the plane in such
    a way that no two edges connecting the same pair of vertices can be continuously
    transformed into each other without passing through a vertex, and no loop can
    be shrunk to its end-vertex in the same way. It is easy to see that a non-homotopic
    multigraph on   n>1  vertices can have arbitrarily many edges. We prove that the
    number of crossings between the edges of a non-homotopic multigraph with n vertices
    and   m>4n  edges is larger than   cm2n  for some constant   c>0 , and that this
    bound is tight up to a polylogarithmic factor. We also show that the lower bound
    is not asymptotically sharp as n is fixed and   m⟶∞ .
acknowledgement: Supported by the National Research, Development and Innovation Office,
  NKFIH, KKP-133864, K-131529, K-116769, K-132696, by the Higher Educational Institutional
  Excellence Program 2019 NKFIH-1158-6/2019, the Austrian Science Fund (FWF), grant
  Z 342-N31, by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation MegaGrant
  No. 075-15-2019-1926, and by the ERC Synergy Grant “Dynasnet” No. 810115. A full
  version can be found at https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.14908.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: János
  full_name: Pach, János
  id: E62E3130-B088-11EA-B919-BF823C25FEA4
  last_name: Pach
- first_name: Gábor
  full_name: Tardos, Gábor
  last_name: Tardos
- first_name: Géza
  full_name: Tóth, Géza
  last_name: Tóth
citation:
  ama: 'Pach J, Tardos G, Tóth G. Crossings between non-homotopic edges. In: <i>28th
    International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization</i>. Vol 12590.
    LNCS. Springer Nature; 2020:359-371. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28">10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28</a>'
  apa: 'Pach, J., Tardos, G., &#38; Tóth, G. (2020). Crossings between non-homotopic
    edges. In <i>28th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization</i>
    (Vol. 12590, pp. 359–371). Virtual, Online: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28</a>'
  chicago: Pach, János, Gábor Tardos, and Géza Tóth. “Crossings between Non-Homotopic
    Edges.” In <i>28th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization</i>,
    12590:359–71. LNCS. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28</a>.
  ieee: J. Pach, G. Tardos, and G. Tóth, “Crossings between non-homotopic edges,”
    in <i>28th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization</i>,
    Virtual, Online, 2020, vol. 12590, pp. 359–371.
  ista: 'Pach J, Tardos G, Tóth G. 2020. Crossings between non-homotopic edges. 28th
    International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization. GD: Graph
    Drawing and Network VisualizationLNCS vol. 12590, 359–371.'
  mla: Pach, János, et al. “Crossings between Non-Homotopic Edges.” <i>28th International
    Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization</i>, vol. 12590, Springer
    Nature, 2020, pp. 359–71, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28">10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28</a>.
  short: J. Pach, G. Tardos, G. Tóth, in:, 28th International Symposium on Graph Drawing
    and Network Visualization, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 359–371.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-09-18
  location: Virtual, Online
  name: 'GD: Graph Drawing and Network Visualization'
  start_date: 2020-09-16
date_created: 2021-03-28T22:01:44Z
date_published: 2020-09-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-04-06T11:32:32Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-68766-3_28
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2006.14908'
intvolume: '     12590'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.14908
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 359-371
project:
- _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00342
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: 28th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783030687656'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: LNCS
status: public
title: Crossings between non-homotopic edges
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12590
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9308'
acknowledgement: This research was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation
  for Basic Research(grant no. 19-01-00169)
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sergey
  full_name: Avvakumov, Sergey
  id: 3827DAC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Avvakumov
- first_name: Uli
  full_name: Wagner, Uli
  id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568
- first_name: Isaac
  full_name: Mabillard, Isaac
  id: 32BF9DAA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mabillard
- first_name: A. B.
  full_name: Skopenkov, A. B.
  last_name: Skopenkov
citation:
  ama: Avvakumov S, Wagner U, Mabillard I, Skopenkov AB. Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2. <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>. 2020;75(6):1156-1158.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943">10.1070/RM9943</a>
  apa: Avvakumov, S., Wagner, U., Mabillard, I., &#38; Skopenkov, A. B. (2020). Eliminating
    higher-multiplicity intersections, III. Codimension 2. <i>Russian Mathematical
    Surveys</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943">https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943</a>
  chicago: Avvakumov, Sergey, Uli Wagner, Isaac Mabillard, and A. B. Skopenkov. “Eliminating
    Higher-Multiplicity Intersections, III. Codimension 2.” <i>Russian Mathematical
    Surveys</i>. IOP Publishing, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943">https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943</a>.
  ieee: S. Avvakumov, U. Wagner, I. Mabillard, and A. B. Skopenkov, “Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2,” <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>, vol.
    75, no. 6. IOP Publishing, pp. 1156–1158, 2020.
  ista: Avvakumov S, Wagner U, Mabillard I, Skopenkov AB. 2020. Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2. Russian Mathematical Surveys. 75(6), 1156–1158.
  mla: Avvakumov, Sergey, et al. “Eliminating Higher-Multiplicity Intersections, III.
    Codimension 2.” <i>Russian Mathematical Surveys</i>, vol. 75, no. 6, IOP Publishing,
    2020, pp. 1156–58, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1070/RM9943">10.1070/RM9943</a>.
  short: S. Avvakumov, U. Wagner, I. Mabillard, A.B. Skopenkov, Russian Mathematical
    Surveys 75 (2020) 1156–1158.
date_created: 2021-04-04T22:01:22Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-14T11:43:54Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: UlWa
doi: 10.1070/RM9943
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1511.03501'
  isi:
  - '000625983100001'
intvolume: '        75'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03501
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1156-1158
publication: Russian Mathematical Surveys
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0036-0279
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8183'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
  - id: '10220'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Eliminating higher-multiplicity intersections, III. Codimension 2
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 75
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9326'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The mitochondrial respiratory chain, formed by five protein complexes, utilizes
    energy from catabolic processes to synthesize ATP. Complex I, the first and the
    largest protein complex of the chain, harvests electrons from NADH to reduce quinone,
    while pumping protons across the mitochondrial membrane. Detailed knowledge of
    the working principle of such coupled charge-transfer processes remains, however,
    fragmentary due to bottlenecks in understanding redox-driven conformational transitions
    and their interplay with the hydrated proton pathways. Complex I from Thermus
    thermophilus encases 16 subunits with nine iron–sulfur clusters, reduced by electrons
    from NADH. Here, employing the latest crystal structure of T. thermophilus complex
    I, we have used microsecond-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study the
    chemo-mechanical coupling between redox changes of the iron–sulfur clusters and
    conformational transitions across complex I. First, we identify the redox switches
    within complex I, which allosterically couple the dynamics of the quinone binding
    pocket to the site of NADH reduction. Second, our free-energy calculations reveal
    that the affinity of the quinone, specifically menaquinone, for the binding-site
    is higher than that of its reduced, menaquinol forma design essential for menaquinol
    release. Remarkably, the barriers to diffusive menaquinone dynamics are lesser
    than that of the more ubiquitous ubiquinone, and the naphthoquinone headgroup
    of the former furnishes stronger binding interactions with the pocket, favoring
    menaquinone for charge transport in T. thermophilus. Our computations are consistent
    with experimentally validated mutations and hierarchize the key residues into
    three functional classes, identifying new mutation targets. Third, long-range
    hydrogen-bond networks connecting the quinone-binding site to the transmembrane
    subunits are found to be responsible for proton pumping. Put together, the simulations
    reveal the molecular design principles linking redox reactions to quinone turnover
    to proton translocation in complex I.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chitrak
  full_name: Gupta, Chitrak
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Umesh
  full_name: Khaniya, Umesh
  last_name: Khaniya
- first_name: Chun
  full_name: Chan, Chun
  last_name: Chan
- first_name: Francois
  full_name: Dehez, Francois
  last_name: Dehez
- first_name: Mrinal
  full_name: Shekhar, Mrinal
  last_name: Shekhar
- first_name: M. R.
  full_name: Gunner, M. R.
  last_name: Gunner
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
- first_name: Christophe
  full_name: Chipot, Christophe
  last_name: Chipot
- first_name: Abhishek
  full_name: Singharoy, Abhishek
  last_name: Singharoy
citation:
  ama: Gupta C, Khaniya U, Chan C, et al. Charge transfer and chemo-mechanical coupling
    in respiratory complex I. 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002">10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002</a>
  apa: Gupta, C., Khaniya, U., Chan, C., Dehez, F., Shekhar, M., Gunner, M. R., …
    Singharoy, A. (2020). Charge transfer and chemo-mechanical coupling in respiratory
    complex I. American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002</a>
  chicago: Gupta, Chitrak, Umesh Khaniya, Chun Chan, Francois Dehez, Mrinal Shekhar,
    M. R. Gunner, Leonid A Sazanov, Christophe Chipot, and Abhishek Singharoy. “Charge
    Transfer and Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Respiratory Complex I.” American Chemical
    Society, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002</a>.
  ieee: C. Gupta <i>et al.</i>, “Charge transfer and chemo-mechanical coupling in
    respiratory complex I.” American Chemical Society, 2020.
  ista: Gupta C, Khaniya U, Chan C, Dehez F, Shekhar M, Gunner MR, Sazanov LA, Chipot
    C, Singharoy A. 2020. Charge transfer and chemo-mechanical coupling in respiratory
    complex I, American Chemical Society, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002">10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002</a>.
  mla: Gupta, Chitrak, et al. <i>Charge Transfer and Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in
    Respiratory Complex I</i>. American Chemical Society, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002">10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002</a>.
  short: C. Gupta, U. Khaniya, C. Chan, F. Dehez, M. Shekhar, M.R. Gunner, L.A. Sazanov,
    C. Chipot, A. Singharoy, (2020).
date_created: 2021-04-14T12:05:20Z
date_published: 2020-05-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T07:49:37Z
day: '20'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b13450.s002
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: American Chemical Society
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8040'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: Charge transfer and chemo-mechanical coupling in respiratory complex I
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9415'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Optimizing convolutional neural networks for fast inference has recently
    become an extremely active area of research. One of the go-to solutions in this
    context is weight pruning, which aims to reduce computational and memory footprint
    by removing large subsets of the connections in a neural network. Surprisingly,
    much less attention has been given to exploiting sparsity in the activation maps,
    which tend to be naturally sparse in many settings thanks to the structure of
    rectified linear (ReLU) activation functions. In this paper, we present an in-depth
    analysis of methods for maximizing the sparsity of the activations in a trained
    neural network, and show that, when coupled with an efficient sparse-input convolution
    algorithm, we can leverage this sparsity for significant performance gains. To
    induce highly sparse activation maps without accuracy loss, we introduce a new
    regularization technique, coupled with a new threshold-based sparsification method
    based on a parameterized activation function called Forced-Activation-Threshold
    Rectified Linear Unit (FATReLU). We examine the impact of our methods on popular
    image classification models, showing that most architectures can adapt to significantly
    sparser activation maps without any accuracy loss. Our second contribution is
    showing that these these compression gains can be translated into inference speedups:
    we provide a new algorithm to enable fast convolution operations over networks
    with sparse activations, and show that it can enable significant speedups for
    end-to-end inference on a range of popular models on the large-scale ImageNet
    image classification task on modern Intel CPUs, with little or no retraining cost. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Kurtz, Mark
  last_name: Kurtz
- first_name: Justin
  full_name: Kopinsky, Justin
  last_name: Kopinsky
- first_name: Rati
  full_name: Gelashvili, Rati
  last_name: Gelashvili
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Matveev, Alexander
  last_name: Matveev
- first_name: John
  full_name: Carr, John
  last_name: Carr
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Goin, Michael
  last_name: Goin
- first_name: William
  full_name: Leiserson, William
  last_name: Leiserson
- first_name: Sage
  full_name: Moore, Sage
  last_name: Moore
- first_name: Bill
  full_name: Nell, Bill
  last_name: Nell
- first_name: Nir
  full_name: Shavit, Nir
  last_name: Shavit
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Kurtz M, Kopinsky J, Gelashvili R, et al. Inducing and exploiting activation
    sparsity for fast neural network inference. In: <i>37th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ICML 2020</i>. Vol 119. ; 2020:5533-5543.'
  apa: Kurtz, M., Kopinsky, J., Gelashvili, R., Matveev, A., Carr, J., Goin, M., …
    Alistarh, D.-A. (2020). Inducing and exploiting activation sparsity for fast neural
    network inference. In <i>37th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML
    2020</i> (Vol. 119, pp. 5533–5543). Online.
  chicago: Kurtz, Mark, Justin Kopinsky, Rati Gelashvili, Alexander Matveev, John
    Carr, Michael Goin, William Leiserson, et al. “Inducing and Exploiting Activation
    Sparsity for Fast Neural Network Inference.” In <i>37th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ICML 2020</i>, 119:5533–43, 2020.
  ieee: M. Kurtz <i>et al.</i>, “Inducing and exploiting activation sparsity for fast
    neural network inference,” in <i>37th International Conference on Machine Learning,
    ICML 2020</i>, Online, 2020, vol. 119, pp. 5533–5543.
  ista: 'Kurtz M, Kopinsky J, Gelashvili R, Matveev A, Carr J, Goin M, Leiserson W,
    Moore S, Nell B, Shavit N, Alistarh D-A. 2020. Inducing and exploiting activation
    sparsity for fast neural network inference. 37th International Conference on Machine
    Learning, ICML 2020. ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning vol. 119,
    5533–5543.'
  mla: Kurtz, Mark, et al. “Inducing and Exploiting Activation Sparsity for Fast Neural
    Network Inference.” <i>37th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML
    2020</i>, vol. 119, 2020, pp. 5533–43.
  short: M. Kurtz, J. Kopinsky, R. Gelashvili, A. Matveev, J. Carr, M. Goin, W. Leiserson,
    S. Moore, B. Nell, N. Shavit, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, 37th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ICML 2020, 2020, pp. 5533–5543.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-07-18
  location: Online
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2020-07-12
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:45Z
date_published: 2020-07-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:57:24Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2aaaa7d7226e49161311d91627cf783b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-05-25T09:51:36Z
  date_updated: 2021-05-25T09:51:36Z
  file_id: '9421'
  file_name: 2020_PMLR_Kurtz.pdf
  file_size: 741899
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-25T09:51:36Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       119'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 5533-5543
publication: 37th International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML 2020
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2640-3498
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Inducing and exploiting activation sparsity for fast neural network inference
type: conference
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 119
year: '2020'
...
