---
_id: '3335'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study the topology of the Megaparsec Cosmic Web in terms of the scale-dependent
    Betti numbers, which formalize the topological information content of the cosmic
    mass distribution. While the Betti numbers do not fully quantify topology, they
    extend the information beyond conventional cosmological studies of topology in
    terms of genus and Euler characteristic. The richer information content of Betti
    numbers goes along the availability of fast algorithms to compute them. For continuous
    density fields, we determine the scale-dependence of Betti numbers by invoking
    the cosmologically familiar filtration of sublevel or superlevel sets defined
    by density thresholds. For the discrete galaxy distribution, however, the analysis
    is based on the alpha shapes of the particles. These simplicial complexes constitute
    an ordered sequence of nested subsets of the Delaunay tessellation, a filtration
    defined by the scale parameter, α. As they are homotopy equivalent to the sublevel
    sets of the distance field, they are an excellent tool for assessing the topological
    structure of a discrete point distribution. In order to develop an intuitive understanding
    for the behavior of Betti numbers as a function of α, and their relation to the
    morphological patterns in the Cosmic Web, we first study them within the context
    of simple heuristic Voronoi clustering models. These can be tuned to consist of
    specific morphological elements of the Cosmic Web, i.e. clusters, filaments, or
    sheets. To elucidate the relative prominence of the various Betti numbers in different
    stages of morphological evolution, we introduce the concept of alpha tracks. Subsequently,
    we address the topology of structures emerging in the standard LCDM scenario and
    in cosmological scenarios with alternative dark energy content. The evolution
    of the Betti numbers is shown to reflect the hierarchical evolution of the Cosmic
    Web. We also demonstrate that the scale-dependence of the Betti numbers yields
    a promising measure of cosmological parameters, with a potential to help in determining
    the nature of dark energy and to probe primordial non-Gaussianities. We also discuss
    the expected Betti numbers as a function of the density threshold for superlevel
    sets of a Gaussian random field. Finally, we introduce the concept of persistent
    homology. It measures scale levels of the mass distribution and allows us to separate
    small from large scale features. Within the context of the hierarchical cosmic
    structure formation, persistence provides a natural formalism for a multiscale
    topology study of the Cosmic Web.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Rien
  full_name: Van De Weygaert, Rien
  last_name: Van De Weygaert
- first_name: Gert
  full_name: Vegter, Gert
  last_name: Vegter
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Bernard
  full_name: Jones, Bernard
  last_name: Jones
- first_name: Pratyush
  full_name: Pranav, Pratyush
  last_name: Pranav
- first_name: Changbom
  full_name: Park, Changbom
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Wojciech
  full_name: Hellwing, Wojciech
  last_name: Hellwing
- first_name: Bob
  full_name: Eldering, Bob
  last_name: Eldering
- first_name: Nico
  full_name: Kruithof, Nico
  last_name: Kruithof
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Bos, Patrick
  last_name: Bos
- first_name: Johan
  full_name: Hidding, Johan
  last_name: Hidding
- first_name: Job
  full_name: Feldbrugge, Job
  last_name: Feldbrugge
- first_name: Eline
  full_name: Ten Have, Eline
  last_name: Ten Have
- first_name: Matti
  full_name: Van Engelen, Matti
  last_name: Van Engelen
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Caroli, Manuel
  last_name: Caroli
- first_name: Monique
  full_name: Teillaud, Monique
  last_name: Teillaud
citation:
  ama: 'Van De Weygaert R, Vegter G, Edelsbrunner H, et al. Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec
    Universe: On the topology of the Cosmic Web. In: Gavrilova M, Tan K, Mostafavi
    M, eds. <i>Transactions on Computational Science XIV</i>. Vol 6970. Special Issue
    on Voronoi Diagrams and Delaunay Triangulation. Springer; 2011:60-101. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3">10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3</a>'
  apa: 'Van De Weygaert, R., Vegter, G., Edelsbrunner, H., Jones, B., Pranav, P.,
    Park, C., … Teillaud, M. (2011). Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec Universe: On
    the topology of the Cosmic Web. In M. Gavrilova, K. Tan, &#38; M. Mostafavi (Eds.),
    <i>Transactions on Computational Science XIV</i> (Vol. 6970, pp. 60–101). Springer.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3</a>'
  chicago: 'Van De Weygaert, Rien, Gert Vegter, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Bernard Jones,
    Pratyush Pranav, Changbom Park, Wojciech Hellwing, et al. “Alpha, Betti and the
    Megaparsec Universe: On the Topology of the Cosmic Web.” In <i>Transactions on
    Computational Science XIV</i>, edited by Marina Gavrilova, Kenneth Tan, and Mir
    Mostafavi, 6970:60–101. Special Issue on Voronoi Diagrams and Delaunay Triangulation.
    Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Van De Weygaert <i>et al.</i>, “Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec Universe:
    On the topology of the Cosmic Web,” in <i>Transactions on Computational Science
    XIV</i>, vol. 6970, M. Gavrilova, K. Tan, and M. Mostafavi, Eds. Springer, 2011,
    pp. 60–101.'
  ista: 'Van De Weygaert R, Vegter G, Edelsbrunner H, Jones B, Pranav P, Park C, Hellwing
    W, Eldering B, Kruithof N, Bos P, Hidding J, Feldbrugge J, Ten Have E, Van Engelen
    M, Caroli M, Teillaud M. 2011.Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec Universe: On the
    topology of the Cosmic Web. In: Transactions on Computational Science XIV. LNCS,
    vol. 6970, 60–101.'
  mla: 'Van De Weygaert, Rien, et al. “Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec Universe: On
    the Topology of the Cosmic Web.” <i>Transactions on Computational Science XIV</i>,
    edited by Marina Gavrilova et al., vol. 6970, Springer, 2011, pp. 60–101, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3">10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3</a>.'
  short: R. Van De Weygaert, G. Vegter, H. Edelsbrunner, B. Jones, P. Pranav, C. Park,
    W. Hellwing, B. Eldering, N. Kruithof, P. Bos, J. Hidding, J. Feldbrugge, E. Ten
    Have, M. Van Engelen, M. Caroli, M. Teillaud, in:, M. Gavrilova, K. Tan, M. Mostafavi
    (Eds.), Transactions on Computational Science XIV, Springer, 2011, pp. 60–101.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:02:44Z
date_published: 2011-11-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:42:44Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-25249-5_3
editor:
- first_name: Marina
  full_name: Gavrilova, Marina
  last_name: Gavrilova
- first_name: Kenneth
  full_name: Tan, Kenneth
  last_name: Tan
- first_name: Mir
  full_name: Mostafavi, Mir
  last_name: Mostafavi
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1306.3640'
intvolume: '      6970'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1306.3640
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 60 - 101
publication: Transactions on Computational Science XIV
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '3295'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
series_title: Special Issue on Voronoi Diagrams and Delaunay Triangulation
status: public
title: 'Alpha, Betti and the Megaparsec Universe: On the topology of the Cosmic Web'
type: book_chapter
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6970
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3336'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We introduce TopoCut: a new way to integrate knowledge about topological
    properties (TPs) into random field image segmentation model. Instead of including
    TPs as additional constraints during minimization of the energy function, we devise
    an efficient algorithm for modifying the unary potentials such that the resulting
    segmentation is guaranteed with the desired properties. Our method is more flexible
    in the sense that it handles more topology constraints than previous methods,
    which were only able to enforce pairwise or global connectivity. In particular,
    our method is very fast, making it for the first time possible to enforce global
    topological properties in practical image segmentation tasks.'
acknowledgement: The first author is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  grant No. P20134-N13. The authors would like to thank Sebastian Nowozin for helpful
  discussions.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Chen, Chao
  id: 3E92416E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Freedman, Daniel
  last_name: Freedman
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lampert, Christoph
  id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lampert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
citation:
  ama: 'Chen C, Freedman D, Lampert C. Enforcing topological constraints in random
    field image segmentation. In: <i>CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>.
    IEEE; 2011:2089-2096. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503">10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503</a>'
  apa: 'Chen, C., Freedman, D., &#38; Lampert, C. (2011). Enforcing topological constraints
    in random field image segmentation. In <i>CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>
    (pp. 2089–2096). Colorado Springs, CO, United States: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503">https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503</a>'
  chicago: 'Chen, Chao, Daniel Freedman, and Christoph Lampert. “Enforcing Topological
    Constraints in Random Field Image Segmentation.” In <i>CVPR: Computer Vision and
    Pattern Recognition</i>, 2089–96. IEEE, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503">https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Chen, D. Freedman, and C. Lampert, “Enforcing topological constraints
    in random field image segmentation,” in <i>CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>,
    Colorado Springs, CO, United States, 2011, pp. 2089–2096.'
  ista: 'Chen C, Freedman D, Lampert C. 2011. Enforcing topological constraints in
    random field image segmentation. CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.
    CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2089–2096.'
  mla: 'Chen, Chao, et al. “Enforcing Topological Constraints in Random Field Image
    Segmentation.” <i>CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition</i>, IEEE, 2011,
    pp. 2089–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503">10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503</a>.'
  short: 'C. Chen, D. Freedman, C. Lampert, in:, CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern
    Recognition, IEEE, 2011, pp. 2089–2096.'
conference:
  end_date: 2011-06-25
  location: Colorado Springs, CO, United States
  name: 'CVPR: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'
  start_date: 2011-06-20
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:02:45Z
date_published: 2011-07-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:23:56Z
day: '22'
department:
- _id: HeEd
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995503
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 2089 - 2096
publication: 'CVPR: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-4577-0395-9
  isbn:
  - 978-1-4577-0394-2
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '3294'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5386'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Enforcing topological constraints in random field image segmentation
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3367'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper, we present the first output-sensitive algorithm to compute
    the persistence diagram of a filtered simplicial complex. For any Γ&gt;0, it returns
    only those homology classes with persistence at least Γ. Instead of the classical
    reduction via column operations, our algorithm performs rank computations on submatrices
    of the boundary matrix. For an arbitrary constant δ ∈ (0,1), the running time
    is O(C(1-δ)ΓR(n)log n), where C(1-δ)Γ is the number of homology classes with persistence
    at least (1-δ)Γ, n is the total number of simplices, and R(n) is the complexity
    of computing the rank of an n x n matrix with O(n) nonzero entries. Depending
    on the choice of the rank algorithm, this yields a deterministic O(C(1-δ)Γn2.376)
    algorithm, a O(C(1-δ)Γn2.28) Las-Vegas algorithm, or a O(C(1-δ)Γn2+ε) Monte-Carlo
    algorithm for an arbitrary ε&gt;0.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Chen, Chao
  id: 3E92416E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Kerber, Michael
  id: 36E4574A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kerber
  orcid: 0000-0002-8030-9299
citation:
  ama: 'Chen C, Kerber M. An output sensitive algorithm for persistent homology. In:
    ACM; 2011:207-216. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228">10.1145/1998196.1998228</a>'
  apa: 'Chen, C., &#38; Kerber, M. (2011). An output sensitive algorithm for persistent
    homology (pp. 207–216). Presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
    Paris, France: ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228">https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228</a>'
  chicago: Chen, Chao, and Michael Kerber. “An Output Sensitive Algorithm for Persistent
    Homology,” 207–16. ACM, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228">https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Chen and M. Kerber, “An output sensitive algorithm for persistent homology,”
    presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Paris, France, 2011,
    pp. 207–216.'
  ista: 'Chen C, Kerber M. 2011. An output sensitive algorithm for persistent homology.
    SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, 207–216.'
  mla: Chen, Chao, and Michael Kerber. <i>An Output Sensitive Algorithm for Persistent
    Homology</i>. ACM, 2011, pp. 207–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1998196.1998228">10.1145/1998196.1998228</a>.
  short: C. Chen, M. Kerber, in:, ACM, 2011, pp. 207–216.
conference:
  end_date: 2011-06-15
  location: Paris, France
  name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2011-06-13
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:02:56Z
date_published: 2011-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T11:05:04Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1145/1998196.1998228
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 207 - 216
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '3245'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2939'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: An output sensitive algorithm for persistent homology
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3377'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: By definition, transverse intersections are stable under in- finitesimal perturbations.
    Using persistent homology, we ex- tend this notion to sizeable perturbations.
    Specifically, we assign to each homology class of the intersection its robust-
    ness, the magnitude of a perturbation necessary to kill it, and prove that robustness
    is stable. Among the applications of this result is a stable notion of robustness
    for fixed points of continuous mappings and a statement of stability for con-
    tours of smooth mappings.
acknowledgement: This research is partially supported by the Defense Advanced Research
  Projects Agency (DARPA) under grants HR0011-05-1-0007 and HR0011-05-1-0057.
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Dmitriy
  full_name: Morozov, Dmitriy
  last_name: Morozov
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Patel, Amit
  id: 34A254A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Patel
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. Quantifying transversality by measuring
    the robustness of intersections. <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>.
    2011;11(3):345-361. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8">10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Morozov, D., &#38; Patel, A. (2011). Quantifying transversality
    by measuring the robustness of intersections. <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Dmitriy Morozov, and Amit Patel. “Quantifying Transversality
    by Measuring the Robustness of Intersections.” <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, and A. Patel, “Quantifying transversality by
    measuring the robustness of intersections,” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 11, no. 3. Springer, pp. 345–361, 2011.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. 2011. Quantifying transversality by measuring
    the robustness of intersections. Foundations of Computational Mathematics. 11(3),
    345–361.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Quantifying Transversality by Measuring the
    Robustness of Intersections.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 11, no. 3, Springer, 2011, pp. 345–61, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8">10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, A. Patel, Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    11 (2011) 345–361.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:02:59Z
date_published: 2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:43:04Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s10208-011-9090-8
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0911.2142
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 345 - 361
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '3230'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Quantifying transversality by measuring the robustness of intersections
type: journal_article
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3378'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The theory of intersection homology was developed to study the singularities
    of a topologically stratified space. This paper in- corporates this theory into
    the already developed framework of persistent homology. We demonstrate that persistent
    intersec- tion homology gives useful information about the relationship between
    an embedded stratified space and its singularities. We give, and prove the correctness
    of, an algorithm for the computa- tion of the persistent intersection homology
    groups of a filtered simplicial complex equipped with a stratification by subcom-
    plexes. We also derive, from Poincare ́ Duality, some structural results about
    persistent intersection homology.
acknowledgement: This research was partially supported by the Defense Advanced Research
  Projects Agency (DARPA) under grant HR0011-05-1-0007.
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Bendich, Paul
  id: 43F6EC54-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bendich
- first_name: John
  full_name: Harer, John
  last_name: Harer
citation:
  ama: Bendich P, Harer J. Persistent intersection homology. <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. 2011;11(3):305-336. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1">10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1</a>
  apa: Bendich, P., &#38; Harer, J. (2011). Persistent intersection homology. <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1</a>
  chicago: Bendich, Paul, and John Harer. “Persistent Intersection Homology.” <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1</a>.
  ieee: P. Bendich and J. Harer, “Persistent intersection homology,” <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>, vol. 11, no. 3. Springer, pp. 305–336, 2011.
  ista: Bendich P, Harer J. 2011. Persistent intersection homology. Foundations of
    Computational Mathematics. 11(3), 305–336.
  mla: Bendich, Paul, and John Harer. “Persistent Intersection Homology.” <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, Springer, 2011, pp. 305–36,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1">10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1</a>.
  short: P. Bendich, J. Harer, Foundations of Computational Mathematics 11 (2011)
    305–336.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:02:59Z
date_published: 2011-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:43:04Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s10208-010-9081-1
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 305 - 336
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '3229'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Persistent intersection homology
type: journal_article
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3781'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We bound the difference in length of two curves in terms of their total curvatures
    and the Fréchet distance. The bound is independent of the dimension of the ambient
    Euclidean space, it improves upon a bound by Cohen-Steiner and Edelsbrunner, and
    it generalizes a result by Fáry and Chakerian.
acknowledgement: Funded by Graduate Aid in Areas of National Need (GAANN) Fellowship.
author:
- first_name: Brittany Terese
  full_name: Fasy, Brittany Terese
  id: F65D502E-E68D-11E9-9252-C644099818F6
  last_name: Fasy
citation:
  ama: Fasy BT. The difference in length of curves in R^n. <i>Acta Sci Math (Szeged)</i>.
    2011;77(1-2):359-367.
  apa: Fasy, B. T. (2011). The difference in length of curves in R^n. <i>Acta Sci.
    Math. (Szeged)</i>. Szegedi Tudományegyetem.
  chicago: Fasy, Brittany Terese. “The Difference in Length of Curves in R^n.” <i>Acta
    Sci. Math. (Szeged)</i>. Szegedi Tudományegyetem, 2011.
  ieee: B. T. Fasy, “The difference in length of curves in R^n,” <i>Acta Sci. Math.
    (Szeged)</i>, vol. 77, no. 1–2. Szegedi Tudományegyetem, pp. 359–367, 2011.
  ista: Fasy BT. 2011. The difference in length of curves in R^n. Acta Sci. Math.
    (Szeged). 77(1–2), 359–367.
  mla: Fasy, Brittany Terese. “The Difference in Length of Curves in R^n.” <i>Acta
    Sci. Math. (Szeged)</i>, vol. 77, no. 1–2, Szegedi Tudományegyetem, 2011, pp.
    359–67.
  short: B.T. Fasy, Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged) 77 (2011) 359–367.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:08Z
date_published: 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:09Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
intvolume: '        77'
issue: 1-2
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 359 - 367
publication: Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged)
publication_status: published
publisher: Szegedi Tudományegyetem
publist_id: '2446'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The difference in length of curves in R^n
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 77
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3796'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We address the problem of covering ℝ n with congruent balls, while minimizing
    the number of balls that contain an average point. Considering the 1-parameter
    family of lattices defined by stretching or compressing the integer grid in diagonal
    direction, we give a closed formula for the covering density that depends on the
    distortion parameter. We observe that our family contains the thinnest lattice
    coverings in dimensions 2 to 5. We also consider the problem of packing congruent
    balls in ℝ n , for which we give a closed formula for the packing density as well.
    Again we observe that our family contains optimal configurations, this time densest
    packings in dimensions 2 and 3.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Kerber, Michael
  id: 36E4574A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kerber
  orcid: 0000-0002-8030-9299
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M. Covering and packing with spheres by diagonal distortion
    in R^n. In: Calude C, Rozenberg G, Salomaa A, eds. <i>Rainbow of Computer Science</i>.
    Vol 6570. Dedicated to Hermann Maurer on the Occasion of His 70th Birthday. Springer;
    2011:20-35. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2">10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2</a>'
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Kerber, M. (2011). Covering and packing with spheres
    by diagonal distortion in R^n. In C. Calude, G. Rozenberg, &#38; A. Salomaa (Eds.),
    <i>Rainbow of Computer Science</i> (Vol. 6570, pp. 20–35). Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Michael Kerber. “Covering and Packing with Spheres
    by Diagonal Distortion in R^n.” In <i>Rainbow of Computer Science</i>, edited
    by Cristian Calude, Grzegorz Rozenberg, and Arto Salomaa, 6570:20–35. Dedicated
    to Hermann Maurer on the Occasion of His 70th Birthday. Springer, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and M. Kerber, “Covering and packing with spheres by diagonal
    distortion in R^n,” in <i>Rainbow of Computer Science</i>, vol. 6570, C. Calude,
    G. Rozenberg, and A. Salomaa, Eds. Springer, 2011, pp. 20–35.
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M. 2011.Covering and packing with spheres by diagonal
    distortion in R^n. In: Rainbow of Computer Science. LNCS, vol. 6570, 20–35.'
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Michael Kerber. “Covering and Packing with Spheres
    by Diagonal Distortion in R^n.” <i>Rainbow of Computer Science</i>, edited by
    Cristian Calude et al., vol. 6570, Springer, 2011, pp. 20–35, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2">10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kerber, in:, C. Calude, G. Rozenberg, A. Salomaa (Eds.),
    Rainbow of Computer Science, Springer, 2011, pp. 20–35.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:13Z
date_published: 2011-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:15Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-19391-0_2
editor:
- first_name: Cristian
  full_name: Calude, Cristian
  last_name: Calude
- first_name: Grzegorz
  full_name: Rozenberg, Grzegorz
  last_name: Rozenberg
- first_name: Arto
  full_name: Salomaa, Arto
  last_name: Salomaa
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: aaf22b4d7bd4277ffe8db532119cf474
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:07:42Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:16Z
  file_id: '4640'
  file_name: IST-2016-539-v1+1_2011-B-01-CoveringPacking.pdf
  file_size: 436875
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      6570'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 20 - 35
publication: Rainbow of Computer Science
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2427'
pubrep_id: '539'
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Dedicated to Hermann Maurer on the Occasion of His 70th Birthday
status: public
title: Covering and packing with spheres by diagonal distortion in R^n
type: book_chapter
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6570
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '3965'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The elevation function on a smoothly embedded 2-manifold in R-3 reflects the
    multiscale topography of cavities and protrusions as local maxima. The function
    has been useful in identifying coarse docking configurations for protein pairs.
    Transporting the concept from the smooth to the piecewise linear category, this
    paper describes an algorithm for finding all local maxima. While its worst-case
    running time is the same as of the algorithm used in prior work, its performance
    in practice is orders of magnitudes superior. We cast light on this improvement
    by relating the running time to the total absolute Gaussian curvature of the 2-manifold.
author:
- first_name: Bei
  full_name: Wang, Bei
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Dmitriy
  full_name: Morozov, Dmitriy
  last_name: Morozov
citation:
  ama: Wang B, Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D. Computing elevation maxima by searching
    the Gauss sphere. <i>Journal of Experimental Algorithmics</i>. 2011;16(2.2):1-13.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375">10.1145/1963190.1970375</a>
  apa: Wang, B., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Morozov, D. (2011). Computing elevation maxima
    by searching the Gauss sphere. <i>Journal of Experimental Algorithmics</i>. ACM.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375">https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375</a>
  chicago: Wang, Bei, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Dmitriy Morozov. “Computing Elevation
    Maxima by Searching the Gauss Sphere.” <i>Journal of Experimental Algorithmics</i>.
    ACM, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375">https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375</a>.
  ieee: B. Wang, H. Edelsbrunner, and D. Morozov, “Computing elevation maxima by searching
    the Gauss sphere,” <i>Journal of Experimental Algorithmics</i>, vol. 16, no. 2.2.
    ACM, pp. 1–13, 2011.
  ista: Wang B, Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D. 2011. Computing elevation maxima by searching
    the Gauss sphere. Journal of Experimental Algorithmics. 16(2.2), 1–13.
  mla: Wang, Bei, et al. “Computing Elevation Maxima by Searching the Gauss Sphere.”
    <i>Journal of Experimental Algorithmics</i>, vol. 16, no. 2.2, ACM, 2011, pp.
    1–13, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/1963190.1970375">10.1145/1963190.1970375</a>.
  short: B. Wang, H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, Journal of Experimental Algorithmics
    16 (2011) 1–13.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:09Z
date_published: 2011-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:53:31Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1145/1963190.1970375
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '2.2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 1 - 13
publication: Journal of Experimental Algorithmics
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '2161'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Computing elevation maxima by searching the Gauss sphere
type: journal_article
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '10909'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We address the problem of localizing homology classes, namely, finding the
    cycle representing a given class with the most concise geometric measure. We focus
    on the volume measure, that is, the 1-norm of a cycle. Two main results are presented.
    First, we prove the problem is NP-hard to approximate within any constant factor.
    Second, we prove that for homology of dimension two or higher, the problem is
    NP-hard to approximate even when the Betti number is O(1). A side effect is the
    inapproximability of the problem of computing the nonbounding cycle with the smallest
    volume, and computing cycles representing a homology basis with the minimal total
    volume. We also discuss other geometric measures (diameter and radius) and show
    their disadvantages in homology localization. Our work is restricted to homology
    over the ℤ2 field.
acknowledgement: Partially supported by the Austrian Science Fund under grantFSP-S9103-N04
  and P20134-N13.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Chen, Chao
  id: 3E92416E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Freedman, Daniel
  last_name: Freedman
citation:
  ama: 'Chen C, Freedman D. Hardness results for homology localization. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>. Society for
    Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2010:1594-1604. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129">10.1137/1.9781611973075.129</a>'
  apa: 'Chen, C., &#38; Freedman, D. (2010). Hardness results for homology localization.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>
    (pp. 1594–1604). Austin, TX, United States: Society for Industrial and Applied
    Mathematics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129</a>'
  chicago: Chen, Chao, and Daniel Freedman. “Hardness Results for Homology Localization.”
    In <i>Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    1594–1604. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129">https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129</a>.
  ieee: C. Chen and D. Freedman, “Hardness results for homology localization,” in
    <i>Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    Austin, TX, United States, 2010, pp. 1594–1604.
  ista: 'Chen C, Freedman D. 2010. Hardness results for homology localization. Proceedings
    of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium
    on Discrete Algorithms, 1594–1604.'
  mla: Chen, Chao, and Daniel Freedman. “Hardness Results for Homology Localization.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>,
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2010, pp. 1594–604, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973075.129">10.1137/1.9781611973075.129</a>.
  short: C. Chen, D. Freedman, in:, Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium
    on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2010,
    pp. 1594–1604.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-01-19
  location: Austin, TX, United States
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2010-01-17
date_created: 2022-03-21T08:24:07Z
date_published: 2010-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T11:19:46Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611973075.129
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 1594-1604
publication: Proceedings of the 2010 Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781611973075'
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '3267'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Hardness results for homology localization
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3782'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In cortex surface segmentation, the extracted surface is required to have
    a particular topology, namely, a two-sphere. We present a new method for removing
    topology noise of a curve or surface within the level set framework, and thus
    produce a cortical surface with correct topology. We define a new energy term
    which quantifies topology noise. We then show how to minimize this term by computing
    its functional derivative with respect to the level set function. This method
    differs from existing methods in that it is inherently continuous and not digital;
    and in the way that our energy directly relates to the topology of the underlying
    curve or surface, versus existing knot-based measures which are related in a more
    indirect fashion. The proposed flow is validated empirically.
acknowledgement: "Partially supported by the Austri an Science Fund unde r grant P20134-N13.\r\nWe
  thank Helena Molina-Abril for very helpful discussion. We thank anonymous reviewers
  for helpful comments."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Chen, Chao
  id: 3E92416E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Freedman, Daniel
  last_name: Freedman
citation:
  ama: 'Chen C, Freedman D. Topology noise removal for curve  and surface evolution.
    In: <i> Conference Proceedings MCV 2010</i>. Vol 6533. Springer; 2010:31-42. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4">10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4</a>'
  apa: 'Chen, C., &#38; Freedman, D. (2010). Topology noise removal for curve  and
    surface evolution. In <i> Conference proceedings MCV 2010</i> (Vol. 6533, pp.
    31–42). Beijing, China: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4</a>'
  chicago: Chen, Chao, and Daniel Freedman. “Topology Noise Removal for Curve  and
    Surface Evolution.” In <i> Conference Proceedings MCV 2010</i>, 6533:31–42. Springer,
    2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4</a>.
  ieee: C. Chen and D. Freedman, “Topology noise removal for curve  and surface evolution,”
    in <i> Conference proceedings MCV 2010</i>, Beijing, China, 2010, vol. 6533, pp.
    31–42.
  ista: 'Chen C, Freedman D. 2010. Topology noise removal for curve  and surface evolution.  Conference
    proceedings MCV 2010. MCV: Medical Computer Vision, LNCS, vol. 6533, 31–42.'
  mla: Chen, Chao, and Daniel Freedman. “Topology Noise Removal for Curve  and Surface
    Evolution.” <i> Conference Proceedings MCV 2010</i>, vol. 6533, Springer, 2010,
    pp. 31–42, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4">10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4</a>.
  short: C. Chen, D. Freedman, in:,  Conference Proceedings MCV 2010, Springer, 2010,
    pp. 31–42.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-09-20
  location: Beijing, China
  name: 'MCV: Medical Computer Vision'
  start_date: 2010-09-20
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:08Z
date_published: 2010-12-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:10Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-18421-5_4
intvolume: '      6533'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 31 - 42
publication: ' Conference proceedings MCV 2010'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2445'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Topology noise removal for curve  and surface evolution
type: conference
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6533
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3795'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The (apparent) contour of a smooth mapping from a 2-manifold to the plane,
    f: M → R2 , is the set of critical values, that is, the image of the points at
    which the gradients of the two component functions are linearly dependent. Assuming
    M is compact and orientable and measuring difference with the erosion distance,
    we prove that the contour is stable.'
acknowledgement: This research is partially supported by the Defense Advanced Research
  Projects Agency (DARPA) under grants HR0011-05-1-0007 and HR0011-05-1-0057.
alternative_title:
- Mathematics and Visualization
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Dmitriy
  full_name: Morozov, Dmitriy
  last_name: Morozov
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Patel, Amit
  id: 34A254A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Patel
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. The stability of the apparent contour
    of an orientable 2-manifold. In: <i>Topological Data Analysis and Visualization:
    Theory, Algorithms and Applications</i>. Springer; 2010:27-42. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3">10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3</a>'
  apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., Morozov, D., &#38; Patel, A. (2010). The stability of the
    apparent contour of an orientable 2-manifold. In <i>Topological Data Analysis
    and Visualization: Theory, Algorithms and Applications</i> (pp. 27–42). Springer.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3</a>'
  chicago: 'Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Dmitriy Morozov, and Amit Patel. “The Stability
    of the Apparent Contour of an Orientable 2-Manifold.” In <i>Topological Data Analysis
    and Visualization: Theory, Algorithms and Applications</i>, 27–42. Springer, 2010.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, and A. Patel, “The stability of the apparent
    contour of an orientable 2-manifold,” in <i>Topological Data Analysis and Visualization:
    Theory, Algorithms and Applications</i>, Springer, 2010, pp. 27–42.'
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. 2010.The stability of the apparent contour
    of an orientable 2-manifold. In: Topological Data Analysis and Visualization:
    Theory, Algorithms and Applications. Mathematics and Visualization, , 27–42.'
  mla: 'Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “The Stability of the Apparent Contour of an
    Orientable 2-Manifold.” <i>Topological Data Analysis and Visualization: Theory,
    Algorithms and Applications</i>, Springer, 2010, pp. 27–42, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3">10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3</a>.'
  short: 'H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, A. Patel, in:, Topological Data Analysis and
    Visualization: Theory, Algorithms and Applications, Springer, 2010, pp. 27–42.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:13Z
date_published: 2010-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:15Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15014-2_3
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f03a44c3d1c3e2d4fedb3b94404f3fd5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:11:40Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:16Z
  file_id: '4896'
  file_name: IST-2016-538-v1+1_2011-B-02-ApparentContour.pdf
  file_size: 210710
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 27 - 42
publication: 'Topological Data Analysis and Visualization: Theory, Algorithms and
  Applications'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2428'
pubrep_id: '538'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: The stability of the apparent contour of an orientable 2-manifold
type: book_chapter
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3848'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We define the robustness of a level set homology class of a function f:XR
    as the magnitude of a perturbation necessary to kill the class. Casting this notion
    into a group theoretic framework, we compute the robustness for each class, using
    a connection to extended persistent homology. The special case X=R3 has ramifications
    in medical imaging and scientific visualization.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Bendich, Paul
  id: 43F6EC54-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bendich
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Dmitriy
  full_name: Morozov, Dmitriy
  last_name: Morozov
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Patel, Amit
  id: 34A254A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Patel
citation:
  ama: 'Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. The robustness of level sets.
    In: Vol 6346. Springer; 2010:1-10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1">10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1</a>'
  apa: 'Bendich, P., Edelsbrunner, H., Morozov, D., &#38; Patel, A. (2010). The robustness
    of level sets (Vol. 6346, pp. 1–10). Presented at the ESA: European Symposium
    on Algorithms, Liverpool, UK: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1</a>'
  chicago: Bendich, Paul, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Dmitriy Morozov, and Amit Patel. “The
    Robustness of Level Sets,” 6346:1–10. Springer, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1</a>.
  ieee: 'P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, and A. Patel, “The robustness of
    level sets,” presented at the ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms, Liverpool,
    UK, 2010, vol. 6346, pp. 1–10.'
  ista: 'Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Morozov D, Patel A. 2010. The robustness of level
    sets. ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms, LNCS, vol. 6346, 1–10.'
  mla: Bendich, Paul, et al. <i>The Robustness of Level Sets</i>. Vol. 6346, Springer,
    2010, pp. 1–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1">10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1</a>.
  short: P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, D. Morozov, A. Patel, in:, Springer, 2010, pp.
    1–10.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-09-08
  location: Liverpool, UK
  name: 'ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms'
  start_date: 2010-09-06
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:30Z
date_published: 2010-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:38Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_1
intvolume: '      6346'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 1 - 10
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2336'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: The robustness of level sets
type: conference
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6346
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3849'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using ideas from persistent homology, the robustness of a level set of a real-valued
    function is defined in terms of the magnitude of the perturbation necessary to
    kill the classes. Prior work has shown that the homology and robustness information
    can be read off the extended persistence diagram of the function. This paper extends
    these results to a non-uniform error model in which perturbations vary in their
    magnitude across the domain.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Bendich, Paul
  id: 43F6EC54-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bendich
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Kerber, Michael
  id: 36E4574A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kerber
  orcid: 0000-0002-8030-9299
- first_name: Amit
  full_name: Patel, Amit
  id: 34A254A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Patel
citation:
  ama: 'Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M, Patel A. Persistent homology under non-uniform
    error. In: Vol 6281. Springer; 2010:12-23. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2">10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2</a>'
  apa: 'Bendich, P., Edelsbrunner, H., Kerber, M., &#38; Patel, A. (2010). Persistent
    homology under non-uniform error (Vol. 6281, pp. 12–23). Presented at the MFCS:
    Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, Brno, Czech Republic: Springer.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2</a>'
  chicago: Bendich, Paul, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Michael Kerber, and Amit Patel. “Persistent
    Homology under Non-Uniform Error,” 6281:12–23. Springer, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2</a>.
  ieee: 'P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kerber, and A. Patel, “Persistent homology
    under non-uniform error,” presented at the MFCS: Mathematical Foundations of Computer
    Science, Brno, Czech Republic, 2010, vol. 6281, pp. 12–23.'
  ista: 'Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M, Patel A. 2010. Persistent homology under
    non-uniform error. MFCS: Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, LNCS, vol.
    6281, 12–23.'
  mla: Bendich, Paul, et al. <i>Persistent Homology under Non-Uniform Error</i>. Vol.
    6281, Springer, 2010, pp. 12–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2">10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2</a>.
  short: P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kerber, A. Patel, in:, Springer, 2010, pp.
    12–23.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-08-27
  location: Brno, Czech Republic
  name: 'MFCS: Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science'
  start_date: 2010-08-23
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:30Z
date_published: 2010-08-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:38Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15155-2_2
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: af61e1c2bb42f3d556179d4692caeb1b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:13:13Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:17Z
  file_id: '4994'
  file_name: IST-2016-537-v1+1_2010-P-05-NonuniformError.pdf
  file_size: 142357
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      6281'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 12 - 23
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2333'
pubrep_id: '537'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Persistent homology under non-uniform error
type: conference
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6281
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Given a polygonal shape Q with n vertices, can it be expressed, up to a tolerance
    ε in Hausdorff distance, as the Minkowski sum of another polygonal shape with
    a disk of fixed radius? If it does, we also seek a preferably simple solution
    shape P;P’s offset constitutes an accurate, vertex-reduced, and smoothened approximation
    of Q. We give a decision algorithm for fixed radius in O(nlogn) time that handles
    any polygonal shape. For convex shapes, the complexity drops to O(n), which is
    also the time required to compute a solution shape P with at most one more vertex
    than a vertex-minimal one.
author:
- first_name: Eric
  full_name: Berberich, Eric
  last_name: Berberich
- first_name: Dan
  full_name: Halperin, Dan
  last_name: Halperin
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Kerber, Michael
  id: 36E4574A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kerber
  orcid: 0000-0002-8030-9299
- first_name: Roza
  full_name: Pogalnikova, Roza
  last_name: Pogalnikova
citation:
  ama: 'Berberich E, Halperin D, Kerber M, Pogalnikova R. Polygonal reconstruction
    from approximate offsets. In: TU Dortmund; 2010:12-23.'
  apa: 'Berberich, E., Halperin, D., Kerber, M., &#38; Pogalnikova, R. (2010). Polygonal
    reconstruction from approximate offsets (pp. 12–23). Presented at the EuroCG:
    European Workshop on Computational Geometry, Dortmund, Germany: TU Dortmund.'
  chicago: Berberich, Eric, Dan Halperin, Michael Kerber, and Roza Pogalnikova. “Polygonal
    Reconstruction from Approximate Offsets,” 12–23. TU Dortmund, 2010.
  ieee: 'E. Berberich, D. Halperin, M. Kerber, and R. Pogalnikova, “Polygonal reconstruction
    from approximate offsets,” presented at the EuroCG: European Workshop on Computational
    Geometry, Dortmund, Germany, 2010, pp. 12–23.'
  ista: 'Berberich E, Halperin D, Kerber M, Pogalnikova R. 2010. Polygonal reconstruction
    from approximate offsets. EuroCG: European Workshop on Computational Geometry,
    12–23.'
  mla: Berberich, Eric, et al. <i>Polygonal Reconstruction from Approximate Offsets</i>.
    TU Dortmund, 2010, pp. 12–23.
  short: E. Berberich, D. Halperin, M. Kerber, R. Pogalnikova, in:, TU Dortmund, 2010,
    pp. 12–23.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-03-24
  location: Dortmund, Germany
  name: 'EuroCG: European Workshop on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2010-03-22
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:30Z
date_published: 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:39Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 12 - 23
publication_status: published
publisher: TU Dortmund
publist_id: '2334'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Polygonal reconstruction from approximate offsets
type: conference
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3853'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Quantitative languages are an extension of boolean languages that assign
    to each word a real number. Mean-payoff automata are finite automata with numerical
    weights on transitions that assign to each infinite path the long-run average
    of the transition weights. When the mode of branching of the automaton is deterministic,
    nondeterministic, or alternating, the corresponding class of quantitative languages
    is not robust as it is not closed under the pointwise operations of max, min,
    sum, and numerical complement. Nondeterministic and alternating mean-payoff automata
    are not decidable either, as the quantitative generalization of the problems of
    universality and language inclusion is undecidable. We introduce a new class of
    quantitative languages, defined by mean-payoff automaton expressions, which is
    robust and decidable: it is closed under the four pointwise operations, and we
    show that all decision problems are decidable for this class. Mean-payoff automaton
    expressions subsume deterministic meanpayoff automata, and we show that they have
    expressive power incomparable to nondeterministic and alternating mean-payoff
    automata. We also present for the first time an algorithm to compute distance
    between two quantitative languages, and in our case the quantitative languages
    are given as mean-payoff automaton expressions.'
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Philippe
  full_name: Rannou, Philippe
  last_name: Rannou
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Edelsbrunner H, Henzinger TA, Rannou P. Mean-payoff
    automaton expressions. In: Vol 6269. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik;
    2010:269-283. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19">10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19</a>'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., Edelsbrunner, H., Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Rannou,
    P. (2010). Mean-payoff automaton expressions (Vol. 6269, pp. 269–283). Presented
    at the CONCUR: Concurrency Theory, Paris, France: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19</a>'
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Thomas A Henzinger,
    and Philippe Rannou. “Mean-Payoff Automaton Expressions,” 6269:269–83. Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19</a>.
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, H. Edelsbrunner, T. A. Henzinger, and P. Rannou,
    “Mean-payoff automaton expressions,” presented at the CONCUR: Concurrency Theory,
    Paris, France, 2010, vol. 6269, pp. 269–283.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Edelsbrunner H, Henzinger TA, Rannou P. 2010. Mean-payoff
    automaton expressions. CONCUR: Concurrency Theory, LNCS, vol. 6269, 269–283.'
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Mean-Payoff Automaton Expressions</i>. Vol.
    6269, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2010, pp. 269–83, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19">10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, H. Edelsbrunner, T.A. Henzinger, P. Rannou, in:,
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2010, pp. 269–283.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-09-03
  location: Paris, France
  name: 'CONCUR: Concurrency Theory'
  start_date: 2010-08-31
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:31Z
date_published: 2010-11-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:52:40Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: HeEd
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15375-4_19
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4f753ae99d076553fb8733e2c8b390e2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:15:41Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:17Z
  file_id: '5163'
  file_name: IST-2012-62-v1+1_Mean-payoff_automaton_expressions.pdf
  file_size: 233260
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '      6269'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 269 - 283
project:
- _id: 25EFB36C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '215543'
  name: COMponent-Based Embedded Systems design Techniques
- _id: 25F1337C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '214373'
  name: Design for Embedded Systems
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
publist_id: '2328'
pubrep_id: '62'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Mean-payoff automaton expressions
type: conference
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6269
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3901'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We are interested in 3-dimensional images given as arrays of voxels with intensity
    values. Extending these values to acontinuous function, we study the robustness
    of homology classes in its level and interlevel sets, that is, the amount of perturbationneeded
    to destroy these classes. The structure of the homology classes and their robustness,
    over all level and interlevel sets, can bevisualized by a triangular diagram of
    dots obtained by computing the extended persistence of the function. We give a
    fast hierarchicalalgorithm using the dual complexes of oct-tree approximations
    of the function. In addition, we show that for balanced oct-trees, thedual complexes
    are geometrically realized in $R^3$ and can thus be used to construct level and
    interlevel sets. We apply these tools tostudy 3-dimensional images of plant root
    systems.
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Bendich, Paul
  id: 43F6EC54-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bendich
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Kerber, Michael
  id: 36E4574A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kerber
  orcid: 0000-0002-8030-9299
citation:
  ama: Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M. Computing robustness and persistence for
    images. <i>IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer Graphics</i>. 2010;16(6):1251-1260.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139">10.1109/TVCG.2010.139</a>
  apa: Bendich, P., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Kerber, M. (2010). Computing robustness
    and persistence for images. <i>IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer
    Graphics</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139">https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139</a>
  chicago: Bendich, Paul, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Michael Kerber. “Computing Robustness
    and Persistence for Images.” <i>IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer
    Graphics</i>. IEEE, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139">https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139</a>.
  ieee: P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Kerber, “Computing robustness and persistence
    for images,” <i>IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer Graphics</i>,
    vol. 16, no. 6. IEEE, pp. 1251–1260, 2010.
  ista: Bendich P, Edelsbrunner H, Kerber M. 2010. Computing robustness and persistence
    for images. IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer Graphics. 16(6), 1251–1260.
  mla: Bendich, Paul, et al. “Computing Robustness and Persistence for Images.” <i>IEEE
    Transactions of Visualization and Computer Graphics</i>, vol. 16, no. 6, IEEE,
    2010, pp. 1251–60, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2010.139">10.1109/TVCG.2010.139</a>.
  short: P. Bendich, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Kerber, IEEE Transactions of Visualization
    and Computer Graphics 16 (2010) 1251–1260.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:47Z
date_published: 2010-10-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:53:04Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2010.139
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f6d813c04f4b46023cec6b9a17f15472
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:17:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:21Z
  file_id: '5262'
  file_name: IST-2016-536-v1+1_2010-J-02-PersistenceforImages.pdf
  file_size: 721994
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:21Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1251 - 1260
publication: IEEE Transactions of Visualization and Computer Graphics
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '2253'
pubrep_id: '536'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Computing robustness and persistence for images
type: journal_article
user_id: 4435EBFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 16
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '3968'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We describe an algorithm for segmenting three-dimensional medical imaging
    data modeled as a continuous function on a 3-manifold. It is related to watershed
    algorithms developed in image processing but is closer to its mathematical roots,
    which are Morse theory and homological algebra. It allows for the implicit treatment
    of an underlying mesh, thus combining the structural integrity of its mathematical
    foundations with the computational efficiency of image processing.
acknowledgement: This research was partially supported by Geomagic, Inc., and by the
  Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) under grants HR0011-05-1-0007
  and HR0011-05-1-0057.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: John
  full_name: Harer, John
  last_name: Harer
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Harer J. The persistent Morse complex segmentation of a 3-manifold.
    In: Vol 5903. Springer; 2009:36-50. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4">10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4</a>'
  apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Harer, J. (2009). The persistent Morse complex segmentation
    of a 3-manifold (Vol. 5903, pp. 36–50). Presented at the 3DPH: Modelling the Physiological
    Human, Zermatt, Switzerland: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4</a>'
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and John Harer. “The Persistent Morse Complex Segmentation
    of a 3-Manifold,” 5903:36–50. Springer, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4</a>.
  ieee: 'H. Edelsbrunner and J. Harer, “The persistent Morse complex segmentation
    of a 3-manifold,” presented at the 3DPH: Modelling the Physiological Human, Zermatt,
    Switzerland, 2009, vol. 5903, pp. 36–50.'
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Harer J. 2009. The persistent Morse complex segmentation
    of a 3-manifold. 3DPH: Modelling the Physiological Human, LNCS, vol. 5903, 36–50.'
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and John Harer. <i>The Persistent Morse Complex Segmentation
    of a 3-Manifold</i>. Vol. 5903, Springer, 2009, pp. 36–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4">10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, J. Harer, in:, Springer, 2009, pp. 36–50.
conference:
  end_date: 2009-12-02
  location: Zermatt, Switzerland
  name: '3DPH: Modelling the Physiological Human'
  start_date: 2009-11-29
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:10Z
date_published: 2009-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:53:32Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-10470-1_4
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 11fc85bcc19bab1f020e706a4b8a4660
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:08:33Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:21Z
  file_id: '4694'
  file_name: IST-2016-535-v1+1_2009-P-04-3ManifoldSegmentation.pdf
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month: '11'
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oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 36 - 50
publication_status: published
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title: The persistent Morse complex segmentation of a 3-manifold
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5903
year: '2009'
...
