---
_id: '14591'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is vital for the regulation of plant growth
    and development by controlling plasma membrane protein composition and cargo uptake.
    CME relies on the precise recruitment of regulators for vesicle maturation and
    release. Homologues of components of mammalian vesicle scission are strong candidates
    to be part of the scissin machinery in plants, but the precise roles of these
    proteins in this process is not fully understood. Here, we characterised the roles
    of Plant Dynamin-Related Proteins 2 (DRP2s) and SH3-domain containing protein
    2 (SH3P2), the plant homologue to Dynamins’ recruiters, like Endophilin and Amphiphysin,
    in the CME by combining high-resolution imaging of endocytic events in vivo and
    characterisation of the purified proteins in vitro. Although DRP2s and SH3P2 arrive
    similarly late during CME and physically interact, genetic analysis of the Dsh3p1,2,3
    triple-mutant and complementation assays with non-SH3P2-interacting DRP2 variants
    suggests that SH3P2 does not directly recruit DRP2s to the site of endocytosis.
    These observations imply that despite the presence of many well-conserved endocytic
    components, plants have acquired a distinct mechanism for CME. One Sentence Summary
    In contrast to predictions based on mammalian systems, plant Dynamin-related proteins
    2 are recruited to the site of Clathrin-mediated endocytosis independently of
    BAR-SH3 proteins.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nataliia
  full_name: Gnyliukh, Nataliia
  id: 390C1120-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gnyliukh
  orcid: 0000-0002-2198-0509
- first_name: Alexander J
  full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
  id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Johnson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Marie-Kristin
  full_name: Nagel, Marie-Kristin
  last_name: Nagel
- first_name: Aline
  full_name: Monzer, Aline
  id: 2DB5D88C-D7B3-11E9-B8FD-7907E6697425
  last_name: Monzer
- first_name: Annamaria
  full_name: Hlavata, Annamaria
  id: 36062FEC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hlavata
- first_name: Erika
  full_name: Isono, Erika
  last_name: Isono
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Loose, Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Gnyliukh N, Johnson AJ, Nagel M-K, et al. Role of dynamin-related proteins
    2 and SH3P2 in clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523">10.1101/2023.10.09.561523</a>
  apa: Gnyliukh, N., Johnson, A. J., Nagel, M.-K., Monzer, A., Hlavata, A., Isono,
    E., … Friml, J. (n.d.). Role of dynamin-related proteins 2 and SH3P2 in clathrin-mediated
    endocytosis in plants. <i>bioRxiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523">https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523</a>
  chicago: Gnyliukh, Nataliia, Alexander J Johnson, Marie-Kristin Nagel, Aline Monzer,
    Annamaria Hlavata, Erika Isono, Martin Loose, and Jiří Friml. “Role of Dynamin-Related
    Proteins 2 and SH3P2 in Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” <i>BioRxiv</i>,
    n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523">https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523</a>.
  ieee: N. Gnyliukh <i>et al.</i>, “Role of dynamin-related proteins 2 and SH3P2 in
    clathrin-mediated endocytosis in plants,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. .
  ista: Gnyliukh N, Johnson AJ, Nagel M-K, Monzer A, Hlavata A, Isono E, Loose M,
    Friml J. Role of dynamin-related proteins 2 and SH3P2 in clathrin-mediated endocytosis
    in plants. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523">10.1101/2023.10.09.561523</a>.
  mla: Gnyliukh, Nataliia, et al. “Role of Dynamin-Related Proteins 2 and SH3P2 in
    Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis in Plants.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523">10.1101/2023.10.09.561523</a>.
  short: N. Gnyliukh, A.J. Johnson, M.-K. Nagel, A. Monzer, A. Hlavata, E. Isono,
    M. Loose, J. Friml, BioRxiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2023-11-22T10:17:49Z
date_published: 2023-10-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-01T13:51:06Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: MaLo
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1101/2023.10.09.561523
ec_funded: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.10.09.561523v2
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '14510'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Role of dynamin-related proteins 2 and SH3P2 in clathrin-mediated endocytosis
  in plants
type: preprint
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14644'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) can be repressed by noncoding
    RNA, including the human RNA Alu. However, the mechanism by which endogenous RNAs
    repress transcription remains unclear. Here we present cryo-electron microscopy
    structures of Pol II bound to Alu RNA, which reveal that Alu RNA mimics how DNA
    and RNA bind to Pol II during transcription elongation. Further, we show how domains
    of the general transcription factor TFIIF affect complex dynamics and control
    repressive activity. Together, we reveal how a non-coding RNA can regulate mammalian
    gene expression.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: "We thank B. Kaczmarek and other members of the Bernecky lab for
  helpful discussions. We thank V.-V. Hodirnau for SerialEM data collection and support
  with EPU data collection. We thank D. Slade for the wild type TFIIF expression\r\nplasmid.
  We thank N. Thompson and R. Burgess for the 8WG16 hybridoma cell line. We thank
  C. Plaschka and M. Loose for critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported
  by Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant P34185. This research was further supported
  by the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided
  by the Lab Support Facility (LSF), Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF), Scientific
  Computing (SciComp), and the Preclinical Facility (PCF)."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Katarina
  full_name: Tluckova, Katarina
  id: 4AC7D980-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tluckova
- first_name: Anita P
  full_name: Testa Salmazo, Anita P
  id: 41F1F098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Testa Salmazo
- first_name: Carrie A
  full_name: Bernecky, Carrie A
  id: 2CB9DFE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bernecky
  orcid: 0000-0003-0893-7036
citation:
  ama: Tluckova K, Testa Salmazo AP, Bernecky C. Mechanism of mammalian transcriptional
    repression by noncoding RNA. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644</a>
  apa: Tluckova, K., Testa Salmazo, A. P., &#38; Bernecky, C. (n.d.). Mechanism of
    mammalian transcriptional repression by noncoding RNA. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644</a>
  chicago: Tluckova, Katarina, Anita P Testa Salmazo, and Carrie Bernecky. “Mechanism
    of Mammalian Transcriptional Repression by Noncoding RNA.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644</a>.
  ieee: K. Tluckova, A. P. Testa Salmazo, and C. Bernecky, “Mechanism of mammalian
    transcriptional repression by noncoding RNA.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria.
  ista: Tluckova K, Testa Salmazo AP, Bernecky C. Mechanism of mammalian transcriptional
    repression by noncoding RNA. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644</a>.
  mla: Tluckova, Katarina, et al. <i>Mechanism of Mammalian Transcriptional Repression
    by Noncoding RNA</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644</a>.
  short: K. Tluckova, A.P. Testa Salmazo, C. Bernecky, (n.d.).
date_created: 2023-12-04T14:51:00Z
date_published: 2023-12-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-05T10:37:28Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:14644
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c45608cb97ee36d7b50ba518db8e07b0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-12-05T10:37:02Z
  date_updated: 2023-12-05T10:37:02Z
  file_id: '14646'
  file_name: 2023_Tluckova_etal_REx.pdf
  file_size: 4892920
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-12-05T10:37:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
project:
- _id: c08a6700-5a5b-11eb-8a69-82a722b2bc30
  grant_number: P34185
  name: Regulation of mammalian transcription by noncoding RNA
publication_status: submitted
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
title: Mechanism of mammalian transcriptional repression by noncoding RNA
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12051'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transcription of the ribosomal RNA precursor by RNA polymerase (Pol) I is
    a major determinant of cellular growth, and dysregulation is observed in many
    cancer types. Here, we present the purification of human Pol I from cells carrying
    a genomic GFP fusion on the largest subunit allowing the structural and functional
    analysis of the enzyme across species. In contrast to yeast, human Pol I carries
    a single-subunit stalk, and in vitro transcription indicates a reduced proofreading
    activity. Determination of the human Pol I cryo-EM reconstruction in a close-to-native
    state rationalizes the effects of disease-associated mutations and uncovers an
    additional domain that is built into the sequence of Pol I subunit RPA1. This
    “dock II” domain resembles a truncated HMG box incapable of DNA binding which
    may serve as a downstream transcription factor–binding platform in metazoans.
    Biochemical analysis, in situ modelling, and ChIP data indicate that Topoisomerase
    2a can be recruited to Pol I via the domain and cooperates with the HMG box domain–containing
    factor UBF. These adaptations of the metazoan Pol I transcription system may allow
    efficient release of positive DNA supercoils accumulating downstream of the transcription
    bubble.
acknowledgement: "The authors especially thank Philip Gunkel for his contribution.
  We thank all\r\npast and present members of the Engel lab, Achim Griesenbeck, Colyn
  Crane-\r\nRobinson, Christophe Lotz, Marlene Vayssieres, Klaus Grasser, Herbert
  Tschochner, and Philipp Milkereit for help and discussion; Gerhard Lehmann and Nobert
  Eichner for IT support; Joost Zomerdijk for UBF-constructs, Volker Cordes for the
  Hela P2 cell line; Remco Sprangers for shared cell culture; Dina Grohmann and the
  Archaea Center for fermentation; and Thomas\r\nDresselhaus for access to fluorescence
  microscopes. This work was in part supported by the Emmy-Noether Programm (DFG grant
  no. EN 1204/1-1 to C Engel) of the German Research Council and Collaborative Research
  Center 960 (TP-A8 to C Engel)."
article_number: e202201568
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julia L
  full_name: Daiß, Julia L
  last_name: Daiß
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Pilsl, Michael
  last_name: Pilsl
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Straub, Kristina
  last_name: Straub
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Bleckmann, Andrea
  last_name: Bleckmann
- first_name: Mona
  full_name: Höcherl, Mona
  last_name: Höcherl
- first_name: Florian B
  full_name: Heiss, Florian B
  last_name: Heiss
- first_name: Guillermo
  full_name: Abascal-Palacios, Guillermo
  last_name: Abascal-Palacios
- first_name: Ewan P
  full_name: Ramsay, Ewan P
  last_name: Ramsay
- first_name: Katarina
  full_name: Tluckova, Katarina
  id: 4AC7D980-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tluckova
- first_name: Jean-Clement
  full_name: Mars, Jean-Clement
  last_name: Mars
- first_name: Torben
  full_name: Fürtges, Torben
  last_name: Fürtges
- first_name: Astrid
  full_name: Bruckmann, Astrid
  last_name: Bruckmann
- first_name: Till
  full_name: Rudack, Till
  last_name: Rudack
- first_name: Carrie A
  full_name: Bernecky, Carrie A
  id: 2CB9DFE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bernecky
  orcid: 0000-0003-0893-7036
- first_name: Valérie
  full_name: Lamour, Valérie
  last_name: Lamour
- first_name: Konstantin
  full_name: Panov, Konstantin
  last_name: Panov
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Vannini, Alessandro
  last_name: Vannini
- first_name: Tom
  full_name: Moss, Tom
  last_name: Moss
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Engel, Christoph
  last_name: Engel
citation:
  ama: Daiß JL, Pilsl M, Straub K, et al. The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals
    an HMG-like docking domain specific to metazoans. <i>Life Science Alliance</i>.
    2022;5(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568">10.26508/lsa.202201568</a>
  apa: Daiß, J. L., Pilsl, M., Straub, K., Bleckmann, A., Höcherl, M., Heiss, F. B.,
    … Engel, C. (2022). The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals an HMG-like docking
    domain specific to metazoans. <i>Life Science Alliance</i>. Life Science Alliance.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568">https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568</a>
  chicago: Daiß, Julia L, Michael Pilsl, Kristina Straub, Andrea Bleckmann, Mona Höcherl,
    Florian B Heiss, Guillermo Abascal-Palacios, et al. “The Human RNA Polymerase
    I Structure Reveals an HMG-like Docking Domain Specific to Metazoans.” <i>Life
    Science Alliance</i>. Life Science Alliance, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568">https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568</a>.
  ieee: J. L. Daiß <i>et al.</i>, “The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals an
    HMG-like docking domain specific to metazoans,” <i>Life Science Alliance</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 11. Life Science Alliance, 2022.
  ista: Daiß JL, Pilsl M, Straub K, Bleckmann A, Höcherl M, Heiss FB, Abascal-Palacios
    G, Ramsay EP, Tluckova K, Mars J-C, Fürtges T, Bruckmann A, Rudack T, Bernecky
    C, Lamour V, Panov K, Vannini A, Moss T, Engel C. 2022. The human RNA polymerase
    I structure reveals an HMG-like docking domain specific to metazoans. Life Science
    Alliance. 5(11), e202201568.
  mla: Daiß, Julia L., et al. “The Human RNA Polymerase I Structure Reveals an HMG-like
    Docking Domain Specific to Metazoans.” <i>Life Science Alliance</i>, vol. 5, no.
    11, e202201568, Life Science Alliance, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.26508/lsa.202201568">10.26508/lsa.202201568</a>.
  short: J.L. Daiß, M. Pilsl, K. Straub, A. Bleckmann, M. Höcherl, F.B. Heiss, G.
    Abascal-Palacios, E.P. Ramsay, K. Tluckova, J.-C. Mars, T. Fürtges, A. Bruckmann,
    T. Rudack, C. Bernecky, V. Lamour, K. Panov, A. Vannini, T. Moss, C. Engel, Life
    Science Alliance 5 (2022).
date_created: 2022-09-06T18:45:23Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T13:39:36Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.26508/lsa.202201568
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000972702600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4201d876a3e5e8b65e319d03300014ad
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-09-08T06:41:14Z
  date_updated: 2022-09-08T06:41:14Z
  file_id: '12062'
  file_name: 2022_LifeScienceAlliance_Daiss.pdf
  file_size: 3183129
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-09-08T06:41:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
keyword:
- Health
- Toxicology and Mutagenesis
- Plant Science
- Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
- Ecology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Life Science Alliance
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2575-1077
publication_status: published
publisher: Life Science Alliance
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The human RNA polymerase I structure reveals an HMG-like docking domain specific
  to metazoans
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 5
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12143'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: MicroRNA (miRNA) and RNA interference (RNAi) pathways rely on small RNAs produced
    by Dicer endonucleases. Mammalian Dicer primarily supports the essential gene-regulating
    miRNA pathway, but how it is specifically adapted to miRNA biogenesis is unknown.
    We show that the adaptation entails a unique structural role of Dicer’s DExD/H
    helicase domain. Although mice tolerate loss of its putative ATPase function,
    the complete absence of the domain is lethal because it assures high-fidelity
    miRNA biogenesis. Structures of murine Dicer⋅miRNA precursor complexes revealed
    that the DExD/H domain has a helicase-unrelated structural function. It locks
    Dicer in a closed state, which facilitates miRNA precursor selection. Transition
    to a cleavage-competent open state is stimulated by Dicer-binding protein TARBP2.
    Absence of the DExD/H domain or its mutations unlocks the closed state, reduces
    substrate selectivity, and activates RNAi. Thus, the DExD/H domain structurally
    contributes to mammalian miRNA biogenesis and underlies mechanistical partitioning
    of miRNA and RNAi pathways.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: We thank Kristian Vlahovicek (University of Zagreb) for support of
  bioinformatics analyses and Vladimir Benes (EMBL Sequencing Facility) and Genomics
  and Bioinformatics Core Facility at the Institute of Molecular Genetics for help
  with RNA sequencing. The main funding was provided by the Czech Science Foundation
  (EXPRO grant 20-03950X to P.S. and 22-19896S to R. Stefl). Early stages of the work
  were supported by European Research Council grants under the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grants 647403 to P.S. and 649030 to R. Stefl).
  V.B., D.F.J., and F.H. were in part supported by PhD student fellowships from the
  Charles University; this work will be in part fulfilling requirements for a PhD
  degree as “school work.” Funding of D.Z. included the OP RDE project “Internal Grant
  Agency of Masaryk University” no. CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/19_073/0016943. The Ministry
  of Education, Youth, and Sports of the Czech Republic (MEYS CR) provided institutional
  support for CEITEC 2020 project LQ1601. For technical support, we acknowledge EMBL
  Monterotondo’s genome engineering and transgenic core facilities, the Czech Centre
  for Phenogenomics at the Institute of Molecular Genetics (supported by RVO 68378050
  from the Czech Academy of Sciences and LM2018126 and CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/18_046/0015861
  CCP Infrastructure Upgrade II from MEYS CR), the Cryo-EM and Proteomics Core Facilities
  (CEITEC, Masaryk University) supported by the CIISB research infrastructure (LM2018127
  from MEYS CR), and support from the Scientific Service Units of ISTA through resources
  from the Electron Microscopy Facility. Computational resources included e-Infrastruktura
  CZ (LM2018140) and ELIXIR-CZ (LM2018131) projects by MEYS CR and the Croatian National
  Centres of Research Excellence in Personalized Healthcare (#KK.01.1.1.01.0010) and
  Data Science and Advanced Cooperative Systems (#KK.01.1.1.01.0009) projects funded
  by the European Structural and Investment Funds grants.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Zapletal, David
  last_name: Zapletal
- first_name: Eliska
  full_name: Taborska, Eliska
  last_name: Taborska
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Pasulka, Josef
  last_name: Pasulka
- first_name: Radek
  full_name: Malik, Radek
  last_name: Malik
- first_name: Karel
  full_name: Kubicek, Karel
  last_name: Kubicek
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Zanova, Martina
  last_name: Zanova
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Much, Christian
  last_name: Much
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Sebesta, Marek
  last_name: Sebesta
- first_name: Valeria
  full_name: Buccheri, Valeria
  last_name: Buccheri
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Horvat, Filip
  last_name: Horvat
- first_name: Irena
  full_name: Jenickova, Irena
  last_name: Jenickova
- first_name: Michaela
  full_name: Prochazkova, Michaela
  last_name: Prochazkova
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Prochazka, Jan
  last_name: Prochazka
- first_name: Matyas
  full_name: Pinkas, Matyas
  last_name: Pinkas
- first_name: Jiri
  full_name: Novacek, Jiri
  last_name: Novacek
- first_name: Diego F.
  full_name: Joseph, Diego F.
  last_name: Joseph
- first_name: Radislav
  full_name: Sedlacek, Radislav
  last_name: Sedlacek
- first_name: Carrie A
  full_name: Bernecky, Carrie A
  id: 2CB9DFE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bernecky
  orcid: 0000-0003-0893-7036
- first_name: Dónal
  full_name: O’Carroll, Dónal
  last_name: O’Carroll
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Stefl, Richard
  last_name: Stefl
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Svoboda, Petr
  last_name: Svoboda
citation:
  ama: Zapletal D, Taborska E, Pasulka J, et al. Structural and functional basis of
    mammalian microRNA biogenesis by Dicer. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. 2022;82(21):4064-4079.e13.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010">10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010</a>
  apa: Zapletal, D., Taborska, E., Pasulka, J., Malik, R., Kubicek, K., Zanova, M.,
    … Svoboda, P. (2022). Structural and functional basis of mammalian microRNA biogenesis
    by Dicer. <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010</a>
  chicago: Zapletal, David, Eliska Taborska, Josef Pasulka, Radek Malik, Karel Kubicek,
    Martina Zanova, Christian Much, et al. “Structural and Functional Basis of Mammalian
    MicroRNA Biogenesis by Dicer.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010</a>.
  ieee: D. Zapletal <i>et al.</i>, “Structural and functional basis of mammalian microRNA
    biogenesis by Dicer,” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 82, no. 21. Elsevier, p. 4064–4079.e13,
    2022.
  ista: Zapletal D, Taborska E, Pasulka J, Malik R, Kubicek K, Zanova M, Much C, Sebesta
    M, Buccheri V, Horvat F, Jenickova I, Prochazkova M, Prochazka J, Pinkas M, Novacek
    J, Joseph DF, Sedlacek R, Bernecky C, O’Carroll D, Stefl R, Svoboda P. 2022. Structural
    and functional basis of mammalian microRNA biogenesis by Dicer. Molecular Cell.
    82(21), 4064–4079.e13.
  mla: Zapletal, David, et al. “Structural and Functional Basis of Mammalian MicroRNA
    Biogenesis by Dicer.” <i>Molecular Cell</i>, vol. 82, no. 21, Elsevier, 2022,
    p. 4064–4079.e13, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010">10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010</a>.
  short: D. Zapletal, E. Taborska, J. Pasulka, R. Malik, K. Kubicek, M. Zanova, C.
    Much, M. Sebesta, V. Buccheri, F. Horvat, I. Jenickova, M. Prochazkova, J. Prochazka,
    M. Pinkas, J. Novacek, D.F. Joseph, R. Sedlacek, C. Bernecky, D. O’Carroll, R.
    Stefl, P. Svoboda, Molecular Cell 82 (2022) 4064–4079.e13.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:05:36Z
date_published: 2022-11-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T08:57:17Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.010
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000898565300011'
  pmid:
  - '36332606'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 999e443b54e4fdaa2542ca5a97619731
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-24T09:29:02Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-24T09:29:02Z
  file_id: '12354'
  file_name: 2022_MolecularCell_Zapletal.pdf
  file_size: 7368534
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-24T09:29:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        82'
isi: 1
issue: '21'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4064-4079.e13
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1097-2765
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structural and functional basis of mammalian microRNA biogenesis by Dicer
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 82
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10163'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol
    II) is a regulatory hub for transcription and RNA processing. Here, we identify
    PHD-finger protein 3 (PHF3) as a regulator of transcription and mRNA stability
    that docks onto Pol II CTD through its SPOC domain. We characterize SPOC as a
    CTD reader domain that preferentially binds two phosphorylated Serine-2 marks
    in adjacent CTD repeats. PHF3 drives liquid-liquid phase separation of phosphorylated
    Pol II, colocalizes with Pol II clusters and tracks with Pol II across the length
    of genes. PHF3 knock-out or SPOC deletion in human cells results in increased
    Pol II stalling, reduced elongation rate and an increase in mRNA stability, with
    marked derepression of neuronal genes. Key neuronal genes are aberrantly expressed
    in Phf3 knock-out mouse embryonic stem cells, resulting in impaired neuronal differentiation.
    Our data suggest that PHF3 acts as a prominent effector of neuronal gene regulation
    by bridging transcription with mRNA decay.
acknowledgement: 'D.S. thanks Claudine Kraft, Renée Schroeder, Verena Jantsch, Franz
  Klein and Peter Schlögelhofer for support. We thank Anita Testa Salmazo for help
  with purifying Pol II; Matthias Geyer and Robert Düster for sharing DYRK1A kinase;
  Felix Hartmann and Clemens Plaschka for help with mass photometry; Goran Kokic for
  design of the arrest assay sequences; Petra van der Lelij for help with generating
  mESC KO; Maximilian Freilinger for help with the purification of mEGFP-CTD; Stefan
  Ameres, Nina Fasching and Brian Reichholf for advice on SLAM-seq and for sharing
  reagents; Laura Gallego Valle for advice regarding LLPS assays; Krzysztof Chylinski
  for advice regarding CRISPR/Cas9 methodology; VBCF Protein Technologies facility
  for purifying PHF3 and providing gRNAs and Cas9; VBCF NGS facility for sequencing;
  Monoclonal antibody facility at the Helmholtz center for Pol II antibodies; Friedrich
  Propst and Elzbieta Kowalska for advice and for sharing materials; Egon Ogris for
  sharing materials; Martin Eilers for recommending a ChIP-grade TFIIS antibody; Susanne
  Opravil, Otto Hudecz, Markus Hartl and Natascha Hartl for mass spectrometry analysis;
  staff of the X-ray beamlines at the ESRF in Grenoble for their excellent support;
  Christa Bücker, Anton Meinhart, Clemens Plaschka and members of the Slade lab for
  critical comments on the manuscript; Life Science Editors for editing assistance.
  M.B. and D.S. acknowledge support by the FWF-funded DK ‘Chromosome Dynamics’. T.K.
  is a recipient of the DOC fellowship from the Austrian Academy of Sciences. U.S.
  is supported by the L’Oreal for Women in Science Austria Fellowship and the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF T 795-B30). M.L is supported by the Vienna Science and Technology
  Fund (WWTF, VRG14-006). R.S. is supported by the Czech Science Foundation (15-17670 S
  and 21-24460 S), Ministry of Education, Youths and Sports of the Czech Republic
  (CEITEC 2020 project (LQ1601)), and the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant agreement
  no. 649030); this publication reflects only the author’s view and the Research Executive
  Agency is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.
  M.S. is supported by the Czech Science Foundation (GJ20-21581Y). K.D.C. research
  is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Projects I525 and I1593, P22276,
  P19060, and W1221, Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth through the initiative
  ‘Laura Bassi Centres of Expertise’, funding from the Centre of Optimized Structural
  Studies No. 253275, the Wellcome Trust Collaborative Award (201543/Z/16), COST action
  BM1405 Non-globular proteins - from sequence to structure, function and application
  in molecular physiopathology (NGP-NET), the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF
  LS17-008), and by the University of Vienna. This project was funded by the MFPL
  start-up grant, the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF LS14-001), and the
  Austrian Science Fund (P31546-B28 and W1258 “DK: Integrative Structural Biology”)
  to D.S.'
article_number: '6078'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lisa-Marie
  full_name: Appel, Lisa-Marie
  last_name: Appel
- first_name: Vedran
  full_name: Franke, Vedran
  last_name: Franke
- first_name: Melania
  full_name: Bruno, Melania
  last_name: Bruno
- first_name: Irina
  full_name: Grishkovskaya, Irina
  last_name: Grishkovskaya
- first_name: Aiste
  full_name: Kasiliauskaite, Aiste
  last_name: Kasiliauskaite
- first_name: Tanja
  full_name: Kaufmann, Tanja
  last_name: Kaufmann
- first_name: Ursula E.
  full_name: Schoeberl, Ursula E.
  last_name: Schoeberl
- first_name: Martin G.
  full_name: Puchinger, Martin G.
  last_name: Puchinger
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Kostrhon, Sebastian
  last_name: Kostrhon
- first_name: Carmen
  full_name: Ebenwaldner, Carmen
  last_name: Ebenwaldner
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Sebesta, Marek
  last_name: Sebesta
- first_name: Etienne
  full_name: Beltzung, Etienne
  last_name: Beltzung
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Mechtler, Karl
  last_name: Mechtler
- first_name: Gen
  full_name: Lin, Gen
  last_name: Lin
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Vlasova, Anna
  last_name: Vlasova
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Leeb, Martin
  last_name: Leeb
- first_name: Rushad
  full_name: Pavri, Rushad
  last_name: Pavri
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Stark, Alexander
  last_name: Stark
- first_name: Altuna
  full_name: Akalin, Altuna
  last_name: Akalin
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Stefl, Richard
  last_name: Stefl
- first_name: Carrie A
  full_name: Bernecky, Carrie A
  id: 2CB9DFE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bernecky
  orcid: 0000-0003-0893-7036
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Djinovic-Carugo, Kristina
  last_name: Djinovic-Carugo
- first_name: Dea
  full_name: Slade, Dea
  last_name: Slade
citation:
  ama: Appel L-M, Franke V, Bruno M, et al. PHF3 regulates neuronal gene expression
    through the Pol II CTD reader domain SPOC. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2021;12(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2">10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2</a>
  apa: Appel, L.-M., Franke, V., Bruno, M., Grishkovskaya, I., Kasiliauskaite, A.,
    Kaufmann, T., … Slade, D. (2021). PHF3 regulates neuronal gene expression through
    the Pol II CTD reader domain SPOC. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2</a>
  chicago: Appel, Lisa-Marie, Vedran Franke, Melania Bruno, Irina Grishkovskaya, Aiste
    Kasiliauskaite, Tanja Kaufmann, Ursula E. Schoeberl, et al. “PHF3 Regulates Neuronal
    Gene Expression through the Pol II CTD Reader Domain SPOC.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2</a>.
  ieee: L.-M. Appel <i>et al.</i>, “PHF3 regulates neuronal gene expression through
    the Pol II CTD reader domain SPOC,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 12, no.
    1. Springer Nature, 2021.
  ista: Appel L-M, Franke V, Bruno M, Grishkovskaya I, Kasiliauskaite A, Kaufmann
    T, Schoeberl UE, Puchinger MG, Kostrhon S, Ebenwaldner C, Sebesta M, Beltzung
    E, Mechtler K, Lin G, Vlasova A, Leeb M, Pavri R, Stark A, Akalin A, Stefl R,
    Bernecky C, Djinovic-Carugo K, Slade D. 2021. PHF3 regulates neuronal gene expression
    through the Pol II CTD reader domain SPOC. Nature Communications. 12(1), 6078.
  mla: Appel, Lisa-Marie, et al. “PHF3 Regulates Neuronal Gene Expression through
    the Pol II CTD Reader Domain SPOC.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 12, no.
    1, 6078, Springer Nature, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2">10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2</a>.
  short: L.-M. Appel, V. Franke, M. Bruno, I. Grishkovskaya, A. Kasiliauskaite, T.
    Kaufmann, U.E. Schoeberl, M.G. Puchinger, S. Kostrhon, C. Ebenwaldner, M. Sebesta,
    E. Beltzung, K. Mechtler, G. Lin, A. Vlasova, M. Leeb, R. Pavri, A. Stark, A.
    Akalin, R. Stefl, C. Bernecky, K. Djinovic-Carugo, D. Slade, Nature Communications
    12 (2021).
date_created: 2021-10-20T14:40:32Z
date_published: 2021-10-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-14T08:02:31Z
day: '19'
ddc:
- '610'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26360-2
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000709050300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d99fcd51aebde19c21314e3de0148007
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-10-21T13:51:49Z
  date_updated: 2021-10-21T13:51:49Z
  file_id: '10169'
  file_name: 2021_NatComm_Appel.pdf
  file_size: 5111706
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-10-21T13:51:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
- general biochemistry
- genetics and molecular biology
- general chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: 'Preprint '
    relation: earlier_version
    url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.11.943159
status: public
title: PHF3 regulates neuronal gene expression through the Pol II CTD reader domain
  SPOC
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7487'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Glutaminase (GA) catalyzes the first step in mitochondrial glutaminolysis
    playing a key role in cancer metabolic reprogramming. Humans express two types
    of GA isoforms: GLS and GLS2. GLS isozymes have been consistently related to cell
    proliferation, but the role of GLS2 in cancer remains poorly understood. GLS2
    is repressed in many tumor cells and a better understanding of its function in
    tumorigenesis may further the development of new therapeutic approaches. We analyzed
    GLS2 expression in HCC, GBM and neuroblastoma cells, as well as in monkey COS-7
    cells. We studied GLS2 expression after induction of differentiation with phorbol
    ester (PMA) and transduction with the full-length cDNA of GLS2. In parallel, we
    investigated cell cycle progression and levels of p53, p21 and c-Myc proteins.
    Using the baculovirus system, human GLS2 protein was overexpressed, purified and
    analyzed for posttranslational modifications employing a proteomics LC-MS/MS platform.
    We have demonstrated a dual targeting of GLS2 in human cancer cells. Immunocytochemistry
    and subcellular fractionation gave consistent results demonstrating nuclear and
    mitochondrial locations, with the latter being predominant. Nuclear targeting
    was confirmed in cancer cells overexpressing c-Myc- and GFP-tagged GLS2 proteins.
    We assessed the subnuclear location finding a widespread distribution of GLS2
    in the nucleoplasm without clear overlapping with specific nuclear substructures.
    GLS2 expression and nuclear accrual notably increased by treatment of SH-SY5Y
    cells with PMA and it correlated with cell cycle arrest at G2/M, upregulation
    of tumor suppressor p53 and p21 protein. A similar response was obtained by overexpression
    of GLS2 in T98G glioma cells, including downregulation of oncogene c-Myc. Furthermore,
    human GLS2 was identified as being hypusinated by MS analysis, a posttranslational
    modification which may be relevant for its nuclear targeting and/or function.
    Our studies provide evidence for a tumor suppressor role of GLS2 in certain types
    of cancer. The data imply that GLS2 can be regarded as a highly mobile and multilocalizing
    protein translocated to both mitochondria and nuclei. Upregulation of GLS2 in
    cancer cells induced an antiproliferative response with cell cycle arrest at the
    G2/M phase.'
article_number: '2259'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Amada R.
  full_name: López De La Oliva, Amada R.
  last_name: López De La Oliva
- first_name: José A.
  full_name: Campos-Sandoval, José A.
  last_name: Campos-Sandoval
- first_name: María C.
  full_name: Gómez-García, María C.
  last_name: Gómez-García
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Cardona, Carolina
  last_name: Cardona
- first_name: Mercedes
  full_name: Martín-Rufián, Mercedes
  last_name: Martín-Rufián
- first_name: Fernando J.
  full_name: Sialana, Fernando J.
  last_name: Sialana
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Castilla, Laura
  last_name: Castilla
- first_name: Narkhyun
  full_name: Bae, Narkhyun
  id: 3A5F7CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bae
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Lobo, Carolina
  last_name: Lobo
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Peñalver, Ana
  last_name: Peñalver
- first_name: Marina
  full_name: García-Frutos, Marina
  last_name: García-Frutos
- first_name: David
  full_name: Carro, David
  last_name: Carro
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Enrique, Victoria
  last_name: Enrique
- first_name: José C.
  full_name: Paz, José C.
  last_name: Paz
- first_name: Raghavendra G.
  full_name: Mirmira, Raghavendra G.
  last_name: Mirmira
- first_name: Antonia
  full_name: Gutiérrez, Antonia
  last_name: Gutiérrez
- first_name: Francisco J.
  full_name: Alonso, Francisco J.
  last_name: Alonso
- first_name: Juan A.
  full_name: Segura, Juan A.
  last_name: Segura
- first_name: José M.
  full_name: Matés, José M.
  last_name: Matés
- first_name: Gert
  full_name: Lubec, Gert
  last_name: Lubec
- first_name: Javier
  full_name: Márquez, Javier
  last_name: Márquez
citation:
  ama: López De La Oliva AR, Campos-Sandoval JA, Gómez-García MC, et al. Nuclear translocation
    of glutaminase GLS2 in human cancer cells associates with proliferation arrest
    and differentiation. <i>Scientific reports</i>. 2020;10(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4">10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4</a>
  apa: López De La Oliva, A. R., Campos-Sandoval, J. A., Gómez-García, M. C., Cardona,
    C., Martín-Rufián, M., Sialana, F. J., … Márquez, J. (2020). Nuclear translocation
    of glutaminase GLS2 in human cancer cells associates with proliferation arrest
    and differentiation. <i>Scientific Reports</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4</a>
  chicago: López De La Oliva, Amada R., José A. Campos-Sandoval, María C. Gómez-García,
    Carolina Cardona, Mercedes Martín-Rufián, Fernando J. Sialana, Laura Castilla,
    et al. “Nuclear Translocation of Glutaminase GLS2 in Human Cancer Cells Associates
    with Proliferation Arrest and Differentiation.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4</a>.
  ieee: A. R. López De La Oliva <i>et al.</i>, “Nuclear translocation of glutaminase
    GLS2 in human cancer cells associates with proliferation arrest and differentiation,”
    <i>Scientific reports</i>, vol. 10, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: López De La Oliva AR, Campos-Sandoval JA, Gómez-García MC, Cardona C, Martín-Rufián
    M, Sialana FJ, Castilla L, Bae N, Lobo C, Peñalver A, García-Frutos M, Carro D,
    Enrique V, Paz JC, Mirmira RG, Gutiérrez A, Alonso FJ, Segura JA, Matés JM, Lubec
    G, Márquez J. 2020. Nuclear translocation of glutaminase GLS2 in human cancer
    cells associates with proliferation arrest and differentiation. Scientific reports.
    10(1), 2259.
  mla: López De La Oliva, Amada R., et al. “Nuclear Translocation of Glutaminase GLS2
    in Human Cancer Cells Associates with Proliferation Arrest and Differentiation.”
    <i>Scientific Reports</i>, vol. 10, no. 1, 2259, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4">10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4</a>.
  short: A.R. López De La Oliva, J.A. Campos-Sandoval, M.C. Gómez-García, C. Cardona,
    M. Martín-Rufián, F.J. Sialana, L. Castilla, N. Bae, C. Lobo, A. Peñalver, M.
    García-Frutos, D. Carro, V. Enrique, J.C. Paz, R.G. Mirmira, A. Gutiérrez, F.J.
    Alonso, J.A. Segura, J.M. Matés, G. Lubec, J. Márquez, Scientific Reports 10 (2020).
date_created: 2020-02-16T23:00:49Z
date_published: 2020-02-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-18T06:35:13Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58264-4
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000560694800012'
  pmid:
  - '32042057'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c780bd87476a9c9e12668ff66de3dc96
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-02-18T07:43:21Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
  file_id: '7495'
  file_name: 2020_ScientificReport_Lopez.pdf
  file_size: 4703751
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:59Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Scientific reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '20452322'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80651-0
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nuclear translocation of glutaminase GLS2 in human cancer cells associates
  with proliferation arrest and differentiation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 10
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7580'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The eukaryotic endomembrane system is controlled by small GTPases of the Rab
    family, which are activated at defined times and locations in a switch-like manner.
    While this switch is well understood for an individual protein, how regulatory
    networks produce intracellular activity patterns is currently not known. Here,
    we combine in vitro reconstitution experiments with computational modeling to
    study a minimal Rab5 activation network. We find that the molecular interactions
    in this system give rise to a positive feedback and bistable collective switching
    of Rab5. Furthermore, we find that switching near the critical point is intrinsically
    stochastic and provide evidence that controlling the inactive population of Rab5
    on the membrane can shape the network response. Notably, we demonstrate that collective
    switching can spread on the membrane surface as a traveling wave of Rab5 activation.
    Together, our findings reveal how biochemical signaling networks control vesicle
    trafficking pathways and how their nonequilibrium properties define the spatiotemporal
    organization of the cell.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Urban
  full_name: Bezeljak, Urban
  id: 2A58201A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bezeljak
  orcid: 0000-0003-1365-5631
- first_name: Hrushikesh
  full_name: Loya, Hrushikesh
  last_name: Loya
- first_name: Beata M
  full_name: Kaczmarek, Beata M
  id: 36FA4AFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaczmarek
- first_name: Timothy E.
  full_name: Saunders, Timothy E.
  last_name: Saunders
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Loose, Martin
  id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Loose
  orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
citation:
  ama: Bezeljak U, Loya H, Kaczmarek BM, Saunders TE, Loose M. Stochastic activation
    and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network. <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>. 2020;117(12):6504-6549. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>
  apa: Bezeljak, U., Loya, H., Kaczmarek, B. M., Saunders, T. E., &#38; Loose, M.
    (2020). Stochastic activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network.
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>
  chicago: Bezeljak, Urban, Hrushikesh Loya, Beata M Kaczmarek, Timothy E. Saunders,
    and Martin Loose. “Stochastic Activation and Bistability in a Rab GTPase Regulatory
    Network.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>.
  ieee: U. Bezeljak, H. Loya, B. M. Kaczmarek, T. E. Saunders, and M. Loose, “Stochastic
    activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network,” <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 12. Proceedings of the
    National Academy of Sciences, pp. 6504–6549, 2020.
  ista: Bezeljak U, Loya H, Kaczmarek BM, Saunders TE, Loose M. 2020. Stochastic activation
    and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences. 117(12), 6504–6549.
  mla: Bezeljak, Urban, et al. “Stochastic Activation and Bistability in a Rab GTPase
    Regulatory Network.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol.
    117, no. 12, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020, pp. 6504–49,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1921027117">10.1073/pnas.1921027117</a>.
  short: U. Bezeljak, H. Loya, B.M. Kaczmarek, T.E. Saunders, M. Loose, Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (2020) 6504–6549.
date_created: 2020-03-12T05:32:26Z
date_published: 2020-03-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:17:06Z
day: '24'
department:
- _id: MaLo
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1921027117
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000521821800040'
intvolume: '       117'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/776567
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 6504-6549
project:
- _id: 2599F062-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGY0083/2016
  name: Reconstitution of cell polarity and axis determination in a cell-free system
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/proteins-as-molecular-switches/
  record:
  - id: '8341'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Stochastic activation and bistability in a Rab GTPase regulatory network
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15061'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The actin cytoskeleton, a dynamic network of actin filaments and associated
    F-actin–binding proteins, is fundamentally important in eukaryotes. α-Actinins
    are major F-actin bundlers that are inhibited by Ca2+ in nonmuscle cells. Here
    we report the mechanism of Ca2+-mediated regulation of Entamoeba histolytica α-actinin-2
    (EhActn2) with features expected for the common ancestor of Entamoeba and higher
    eukaryotic α-actinins. Crystal structures of Ca2+-free and Ca2+-bound EhActn2
    reveal a calmodulin-like domain (CaMD) uniquely inserted within the rod domain.
    Integrative studies reveal an exceptionally high affinity of the EhActn2 CaMD
    for Ca2+, binding of which can only be regulated in the presence of physiological
    concentrations of Mg2+. Ca2+ binding triggers an increase in protein multidomain
    rigidity, reducing conformational flexibility of F-actin–binding domains via interdomain
    cross-talk and consequently inhibiting F-actin bundling. In vivo studies uncover
    that EhActn2 plays an important role in phagocytic cup formation and might constitute
    a new drug target for amoebic dysentery.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank the staff of the macromolecular crystallography (MX) and
  SAXS beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation facility, Diamond, and Swiss
  Light Source for excellent support, and the Life Sciences Facility of the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria for usage of the rheometer. We thank Life Sciences
  editors for editing assistance. EM data were\r\nrecorded at the EM Facility of the
  Vienna BioCenter Core Facilities (Austria). Confocal microscopy was carried out
  at the Advanced Instrument Research Facility, Jawaharlal Nehru University. K.D.-C.’s
  research was supported by the Initial Training Network MUZIC (ITN-MUZIC) (N°238423),
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Projects I525, I1593, P22276, P19060, and W1221, Laura
  Bassi Centre of Optimized Structural Studies (N°253275), a Wellcome Trust Collaborative
  Award (201543/Z/16/Z), COST Action BM1405, Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF)
  Chemical Biology Project LS17-008, and Christian Doppler Laboratory for High-Content
  Structural Biology and Biotechnology. K.Z., J.L.A., C.S., E.A.G., and A.S. were
  supported by the University of Vienna, J.K. by a Wellcome Trust Collaborative Award
  and by the Centre of Optimized Structural Studies, M.P. by FWF Project I1593, E.d.A.R.
  ITN-MUZIC, and FWF Projects I525 and I1593, and T.C.M. and L.C. by FWF Project I
  2408-B22. E.A.G. acknowledges the PhD program Structure and Interaction of Biological
  Macromolecules. M.B. acknowledges the University Grant Commission, India, for a
  senior research fellowship. A.B. acknowledges a JC Bose Fellowship from the Science
  Engineering Research Council. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nikos
  full_name: Pinotsis, Nikos
  last_name: Pinotsis
- first_name: Karolina
  full_name: Zielinska, Karolina
  last_name: Zielinska
- first_name: Mrigya
  full_name: Babuta, Mrigya
  last_name: Babuta
- first_name: Joan L.
  full_name: Arolas, Joan L.
  last_name: Arolas
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Kostan, Julius
  last_name: Kostan
- first_name: Muhammad Bashir
  full_name: Khan, Muhammad Bashir
  last_name: Khan
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Schreiner, Claudia
  last_name: Schreiner
- first_name: Anita P
  full_name: Testa Salmazo, Anita P
  id: 41F1F098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Testa Salmazo
- first_name: Luciano
  full_name: Ciccarelli, Luciano
  last_name: Ciccarelli
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Puchinger, Martin
  last_name: Puchinger
- first_name: Eirini A.
  full_name: Gkougkoulia, Eirini A.
  last_name: Gkougkoulia
- first_name: Euripedes de Almeida
  full_name: Ribeiro, Euripedes de Almeida
  last_name: Ribeiro
- first_name: Thomas C.
  full_name: Marlovits, Thomas C.
  last_name: Marlovits
- first_name: Alok
  full_name: Bhattacharya, Alok
  last_name: Bhattacharya
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Djinovic-Carugo, Kristina
  last_name: Djinovic-Carugo
citation:
  ama: Pinotsis N, Zielinska K, Babuta M, et al. Calcium modulates the domain flexibility
    and function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. 2020;117(36):22101-22112. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>
  apa: Pinotsis, N., Zielinska, K., Babuta, M., Arolas, J. L., Kostan, J., Khan, M.
    B., … Djinovic-Carugo, K. (2020). Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and
    function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>
  chicago: Pinotsis, Nikos, Karolina Zielinska, Mrigya Babuta, Joan L. Arolas, Julius
    Kostan, Muhammad Bashir Khan, Claudia Schreiner, et al. “Calcium Modulates the
    Domain Flexibility and Function of an α-Actinin Similar to the Ancestral α-Actinin.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>.
  ieee: N. Pinotsis <i>et al.</i>, “Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and function
    of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin,” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 36. Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences, pp. 22101–22112, 2020.
  ista: Pinotsis N, Zielinska K, Babuta M, Arolas JL, Kostan J, Khan MB, Schreiner
    C, Testa Salmazo AP, Ciccarelli L, Puchinger M, Gkougkoulia EA, Ribeiro E de A,
    Marlovits TC, Bhattacharya A, Djinovic-Carugo K. 2020. Calcium modulates the domain
    flexibility and function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences. 117(36), 22101–22112.
  mla: Pinotsis, Nikos, et al. “Calcium Modulates the Domain Flexibility and Function
    of an α-Actinin Similar to the Ancestral α-Actinin.” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 36, Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences, 2020, pp. 22101–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>.
  short: N. Pinotsis, K. Zielinska, M. Babuta, J.L. Arolas, J. Kostan, M.B. Khan,
    C. Schreiner, A.P. Testa Salmazo, L. Ciccarelli, M. Puchinger, E.A. Gkougkoulia,
    E. de A. Ribeiro, T.C. Marlovits, A. Bhattacharya, K. Djinovic-Carugo, Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (2020) 22101–22112.
date_created: 2024-03-04T10:03:52Z
date_published: 2020-09-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:14:44Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1917269117
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32848067'
intvolume: '       117'
issue: '36'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.191726911
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 22101-22112
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and function of an α-actinin similar
  to the ancestral α-actinin
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
