---
_id: '2662'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: G-protein-coupled inwardly rectifying K+ channels (Kir3 channels) coupled
    to metabotropic GABAB receptors are essential for the control of neuronal excitation.
    To determine the distribution of Kir3 channels and their spatial relationship
    to GABAB receptors on hippocampal pyramidal cells, we used a high-resolution immunocytochemical
    approach. Immunoreactivity for the Kir3.2 subunit was most abundant postsynaptically
    and localized to the extrasynaptic plasma membrane of dendritic shafts and spines
    of principal cells. Quantitative analysis of immunogold particles for Kir3.2 revealed
    an enrichment of the protein around putative glutamatergic synapses on dendritic
    spines, similar to that of GABA B1. Consistent with this observation, a high degree
    of coclustering of Kir3.2 and GABAB1 was revealed around excitatory synapses by
    the highly sensitive SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica immunolabeling. In contrast,
    in dendritic shafts receptors and channels were found to be mainly segregated.
    These results suggest that Kir3.2-containing K+ channels on dendritic spines preferentially
    mediate the effect of GABA, whereas channels on dendritic shafts are likely to
    be activated by other neurotransmitters as well. Thus, Kir3 channels, localized
    to different subcellular compartments of hippocampal principal cells, appear to
    be differentially involved in synaptic integration in pyramidal cell dendrites.
author:
- first_name: Ákos
  full_name: Kulik, Ákos
  last_name: Kulik
- first_name: Imre
  full_name: Vida, Imre
  last_name: Vida
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Guetg, Nicole
  last_name: Guetg
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Kasugai, Yu
  last_name: Kasugai
- first_name: Cheryl
  full_name: Marker, Cheryl L
  last_name: Marker
- first_name: Franck
  full_name: Rigato, Franck
  last_name: Rigato
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Bettler, Bernhard
  last_name: Bettler
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Wickman, Kevin D
  last_name: Wickman
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Frotscher, Michael
  last_name: Frotscher
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: Kulik Á, Vida I, Fukazawa Y, et al. Compartment-dependent colocalization of
    Kir3.2-containing K+ channels and GABAB receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells.
    <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>. 2006;26(16):4289-4297. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006</a>
  apa: Kulik, Á., Vida, I., Fukazawa, Y., Guetg, N., Kasugai, Y., Marker, C., … Shigemoto,
    R. (2006). Compartment-dependent colocalization of Kir3.2-containing K+ channels
    and GABAB receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells. <i>Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    Society for Neuroscience. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006</a>
  chicago: Kulik, Ákos, Imre Vida, Yugo Fukazawa, Nicole Guetg, Yu Kasugai, Cheryl
    Marker, Franck Rigato, et al. “Compartment-Dependent Colocalization of Kir3.2-Containing
    K+ Channels and GABAB Receptors in Hippocampal Pyramidal Cells.” <i>Journal of
    Neuroscience</i>. Society for Neuroscience, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006">https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006</a>.
  ieee: Á. Kulik <i>et al.</i>, “Compartment-dependent colocalization of Kir3.2-containing
    K+ channels and GABAB receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells,” <i>Journal of
    Neuroscience</i>, vol. 26, no. 16. Society for Neuroscience, pp. 4289–4297, 2006.
  ista: Kulik Á, Vida I, Fukazawa Y, Guetg N, Kasugai Y, Marker C, Rigato F, Bettler
    B, Wickman K, Frotscher M, Shigemoto R. 2006. Compartment-dependent colocalization
    of Kir3.2-containing K+ channels and GABAB receptors in hippocampal pyramidal
    cells. Journal of Neuroscience. 26(16), 4289–4297.
  mla: Kulik, Ákos, et al. “Compartment-Dependent Colocalization of Kir3.2-Containing
    K+ Channels and GABAB Receptors in Hippocampal Pyramidal Cells.” <i>Journal of
    Neuroscience</i>, vol. 26, no. 16, Society for Neuroscience, 2006, pp. 4289–97,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006">10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006</a>.
  short: Á. Kulik, I. Vida, Y. Fukazawa, N. Guetg, Y. Kasugai, C. Marker, F. Rigato,
    B. Bettler, K. Wickman, M. Frotscher, R. Shigemoto, Journal of Neuroscience 26
    (2006) 4289–4297.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:56Z
date_published: 2006-04-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:58:54Z
day: '19'
doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4178-05.2006
extern: 1
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '16'
month: '04'
page: 4289 - 4297
publication: Journal of Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Neuroscience
publist_id: '4235'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Compartment-dependent colocalization of Kir3.2-containing K+ channels and GABAB
  receptors in hippocampal pyramidal cells
type: journal_article
volume: 26
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2663'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The rocker mice are hereditary ataxic mutants that carry a point mutation
    in the gene encoding the CaV2.1 (P/Q-type) Ca2+ channel α1 subunit, and show the
    mildest symptoms among the reported CaV2.1 mutant mice. We studied the basic characteristics
    of the rocker mutant Ca2+ channel and their impacts on excitatory synaptic transmission
    in cerebellar Purkinje cells (PCs). In acutely dissociated PC somas, the rocker
    mutant channel showed a moderate reduction in Ca2+ channel current density, whereas
    its kinetics and voltage dependency of gating remained nearly normal. Despite
    the small changes in channel function, synaptic transmission in the parallel fiber
    (PF)-PC synapses was severely impaired. The climbing fiber inputs onto PCs showed
    a moderate impairment but could elicit normal complex spikes. Presynaptic function
    of the PF-PC synapses, however, was unexpectedly almost normal in terms of paired-pulse
    facilitation, sensitivity to extracellular Ca2+ concentration and glutamate concentration
    in synaptic clefts. Electron microscopic analyses including freeze-fracture replica
    labeling revealed that both the number and density of postsynaptic α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic
    acid (AMPA) receptors substantially decreased without gross structural changes
    of the PF-PC synapses. We also observed an abnormal arborization of PC dendrites
    in young adult rocker mice (∼ 1 month old). These lines of evidence suggest that
    even a moderate dysfunction of CaV2.1 Ca2+ channel can cause substantial changes
    in postsynaptic molecular composition of the PF-PC synapses and dendritic structure
    of PCs.
author:
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Kodama, Takashi
  last_name: Kodama
- first_name: Yuko
  full_name: Itsukaichi-Nishida, Yuko
  last_name: Itsukaichi Nishida
- first_name: Yugo
  full_name: Fukazawa, Yugo
  last_name: Fukazawa
- first_name: Minoru
  full_name: Wakamori, Minoru
  last_name: Wakamori
- first_name: Mariko
  full_name: Miyata, Mariko
  last_name: Miyata
- first_name: Elek
  full_name: Molnár, Elek
  last_name: Molnár
- first_name: Yasuo
  full_name: Mori, Yasuo
  last_name: Mori
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Keiji
  full_name: Imoto, Keiji
  last_name: Imoto
citation:
  ama: Kodama T, Itsukaichi Nishida Y, Fukazawa Y, et al. A CaV2.1 calcium channel
    mutation rocker reduces the number of postsynaptic AMPA receptors in parallel
    fiber-Purkinje cell synapses. <i>European Journal of Neuroscience</i>. 2006;24(11):2993-3007.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x">10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x</a>
  apa: Kodama, T., Itsukaichi Nishida, Y., Fukazawa, Y., Wakamori, M., Miyata, M.,
    Molnár, E., … Imoto, K. (2006). A CaV2.1 calcium channel mutation rocker reduces
    the number of postsynaptic AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses.
    <i>European Journal of Neuroscience</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x</a>
  chicago: Kodama, Takashi, Yuko Itsukaichi Nishida, Yugo Fukazawa, Minoru Wakamori,
    Mariko Miyata, Elek Molnár, Yasuo Mori, Ryuichi Shigemoto, and Keiji Imoto. “A
    CaV2.1 Calcium Channel Mutation Rocker Reduces the Number of Postsynaptic AMPA
    Receptors in Parallel Fiber-Purkinje Cell Synapses.” <i>European Journal of Neuroscience</i>.
    Wiley-Blackwell, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x</a>.
  ieee: T. Kodama <i>et al.</i>, “A CaV2.1 calcium channel mutation rocker reduces
    the number of postsynaptic AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses,”
    <i>European Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 24, no. 11. Wiley-Blackwell, pp.
    2993–3007, 2006.
  ista: Kodama T, Itsukaichi Nishida Y, Fukazawa Y, Wakamori M, Miyata M, Molnár E,
    Mori Y, Shigemoto R, Imoto K. 2006. A CaV2.1 calcium channel mutation rocker reduces
    the number of postsynaptic AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses.
    European Journal of Neuroscience. 24(11), 2993–3007.
  mla: Kodama, Takashi, et al. “A CaV2.1 Calcium Channel Mutation Rocker Reduces the
    Number of Postsynaptic AMPA Receptors in Parallel Fiber-Purkinje Cell Synapses.”
    <i>European Journal of Neuroscience</i>, vol. 24, no. 11, Wiley-Blackwell, 2006,
    pp. 2993–3007, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x">10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x</a>.
  short: T. Kodama, Y. Itsukaichi Nishida, Y. Fukazawa, M. Wakamori, M. Miyata, E.
    Molnár, Y. Mori, R. Shigemoto, K. Imoto, European Journal of Neuroscience 24 (2006)
    2993–3007.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:56Z
date_published: 2006-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:58:54Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.05191.x
extern: 1
intvolume: '        24'
issue: '11'
month: '12'
page: 2993 - 3007
publication: European Journal of Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
publist_id: '4233'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: A CaV2.1 calcium channel mutation rocker reduces the number of postsynaptic
  AMPA receptors in parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapses
type: journal_article
volume: 24
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2664'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) are a family of G-protein-coupled
    receptors activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate. Molecular cloning has revealed
    eight different subtypes (mGlu1-8) with distinct molecular and pharmacological
    properties. Multiplicity in this receptor family is further generated through
    alternative splicing. mGlus activate a multitude of signalling pathways important
    for modulating neuronal excitability, synaptic plasticity and feedback regulation
    of neurotransmitter release. In this review, we summarize anatomical findings
    (from our work and that of other laboratories) describing their distribution in
    the central nervous system. Recent evidence regarding the localization of these
    receptors in peripheral tissues will also be examined. The distinct regional,
    cellular and subcellular distribution of mGlus in the brain will be discussed
    in view of their relationship to neurotransmitter release sites and of possible
    functional implications.
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Ferraguti, Francesco
  last_name: Ferraguti
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Ryuichi Shigemoto
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
citation:
  ama: Ferraguti F, Shigemoto R. Metabotropic glutamate receptors. <i>Cell and Tissue
    Research</i>. 2006;326(2):483-504. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5">10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5</a>
  apa: Ferraguti, F., &#38; Shigemoto, R. (2006). Metabotropic glutamate receptors.
    <i>Cell and Tissue Research</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5</a>
  chicago: Ferraguti, Francesco, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors.”
    <i>Cell and Tissue Research</i>. Springer, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5</a>.
  ieee: F. Ferraguti and R. Shigemoto, “Metabotropic glutamate receptors,” <i>Cell
    and Tissue Research</i>, vol. 326, no. 2. Springer, pp. 483–504, 2006.
  ista: Ferraguti F, Shigemoto R. 2006. Metabotropic glutamate receptors. Cell and
    Tissue Research. 326(2), 483–504.
  mla: Ferraguti, Francesco, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors.”
    <i>Cell and Tissue Research</i>, vol. 326, no. 2, Springer, 2006, pp. 483–504,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5">10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5</a>.
  short: F. Ferraguti, R. Shigemoto, Cell and Tissue Research 326 (2006) 483–504.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:58:57Z
date_published: 2006-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:44Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00441-006-0266-5
extern: 1
intvolume: '       326'
issue: '2'
month: '11'
page: 483 - 504
publication: Cell and Tissue Research
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4234'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Metabotropic glutamate receptors
type: review
volume: 326
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider the dynamics of N boson systems interacting through a pair potential
    N -1 V a (x i -x j ) where V a (x)=a -3 V(x/a). We denote the solution to the
    N-particle Schrödinger equation by Ψ N, t . Recall that the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP)
    equation is a nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the GP hierarchy is an infinite
    BBGKY hierarchy of equations so that if u t solves the GP equation, then the family
    of k-particle density matrices [InlineMediaObject not available: see fulltext.]
    solves the GP hierarchy. Under the assumption that a = Nε for 0 &lt; ε &lt; 3/5,
    we prove that as N→∞ the limit points of the k-particle density matrices of Ψ
    N, t are solutions of the GP hierarchy with the coupling constant in the nonlinear
    term of the GP equation given by ∫ V (x)dx. The uniqueness of the solutions of
    this hierarchy remains an open question.'
author:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Elgart, Alexander
  last_name: Elgart
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Horng
  full_name: Yau, Horng-Tzer
  last_name: Yau
citation:
  ama: Elgart A, Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. Gross-Pitaevskii equation as the mean
    field limit of weakly coupled bosons. <i>Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis</i>.
    2006;179(2):265-283. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z">10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z</a>
  apa: Elgart, A., Erdös, L., Schlein, B., &#38; Yau, H. (2006). Gross-Pitaevskii
    equation as the mean field limit of weakly coupled bosons. <i>Archive for Rational
    Mechanics and Analysis</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z</a>
  chicago: Elgart, Alexander, László Erdös, Benjamin Schlein, and Horng Yau. “Gross-Pitaevskii
    Equation as the Mean Field Limit of Weakly Coupled Bosons.” <i>Archive for Rational
    Mechanics and Analysis</i>. Springer, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z</a>.
  ieee: A. Elgart, L. Erdös, B. Schlein, and H. Yau, “Gross-Pitaevskii equation as
    the mean field limit of weakly coupled bosons,” <i>Archive for Rational Mechanics
    and Analysis</i>, vol. 179, no. 2. Springer, pp. 265–283, 2006.
  ista: Elgart A, Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. 2006. Gross-Pitaevskii equation as the
    mean field limit of weakly coupled bosons. Archive for Rational Mechanics and
    Analysis. 179(2), 265–283.
  mla: Elgart, Alexander, et al. “Gross-Pitaevskii Equation as the Mean Field Limit
    of Weakly Coupled Bosons.” <i>Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis</i>,
    vol. 179, no. 2, Springer, 2006, pp. 265–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z">10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z</a>.
  short: A. Elgart, L. Erdös, B. Schlein, H. Yau, Archive for Rational Mechanics and
    Analysis 179 (2006) 265–283.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:22Z
date_published: 2006-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:25Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s00205-005-0388-z
extern: 1
intvolume: '       179'
issue: '2'
month: '02'
page: 265 - 283
publication: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4147'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Gross-Pitaevskii equation as the mean field limit of weakly coupled bosons
type: journal_article
volume: 179
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2746'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider random Schrödinger equations on Rd or Zd for d ≥ 3 with uncorrelated,
    identically distributed random potential. Denote by λ the coupling constant and
    ψt the solution with initial data ψ0.
alternative_title:
- LNP
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Salmhofer, Manfred
  last_name: Salmhofer
- first_name: Horng
  full_name: Yau, Horng-Tzer
  last_name: Yau
citation:
  ama: 'Erdös L, Salmhofer M, Yau H. Towards the quantum Brownian motion. In: Vol
    690. World Scientific Publishing; 2006:233-257. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18">10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18</a>'
  apa: 'Erdös, L., Salmhofer, M., &#38; Yau, H. (2006). Towards the quantum Brownian
    motion (Vol. 690, pp. 233–257). Presented at the QMath: Mathematical Results in
    Quantum Physics, World Scientific Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18</a>'
  chicago: Erdös, László, Manfred Salmhofer, and Horng Yau. “Towards the Quantum Brownian
    Motion,” 690:233–57. World Scientific Publishing, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Erdös, M. Salmhofer, and H. Yau, “Towards the quantum Brownian motion,”
    presented at the QMath: Mathematical Results in Quantum Physics, 2006, vol. 690,
    pp. 233–257.'
  ista: 'Erdös L, Salmhofer M, Yau H. 2006. Towards the quantum Brownian motion. QMath:
    Mathematical Results in Quantum Physics, LNP, vol. 690, 233–257.'
  mla: Erdös, László, et al. <i>Towards the Quantum Brownian Motion</i>. Vol. 690,
    World Scientific Publishing, 2006, pp. 233–57, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18">10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, M. Salmhofer, H. Yau, in:, World Scientific Publishing, 2006, pp.
    233–257.
conference:
  name: 'QMath: Mathematical Results in Quantum Physics'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:23Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:25Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/3-540-34273-7_18
extern: 1
intvolume: '       690'
month: '01'
page: 233 - 257
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Publishing
publist_id: '4146'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Towards the quantum Brownian motion
type: conference
volume: 690
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2747'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Consider a system of N bosons on the three-dimensional unit torus interacting
    via a pair potential N 2V(N(x i - x j)) where x = (x i, . . ., x N) denotes the
    positions of the particles. Suppose that the initial data ψ N,0 satisfies the
    condition 〈ψ N,0, H 2 Nψ N,0) ≤ C N 2 where H N is the Hamiltonian of the Bose
    system. This condition is satisfied if ψ N,0 = W Nφ N,t where W N is an approximate
    ground state to H N and φ N,0 is regular. Let ψ N,t denote the solution to the
    Schrödinger equation with Hamiltonian H N. Gross and Pitaevskii proposed to model
    the dynamics of such a system by a nonlinear Schrödinger equation, the Gross-Pitaevskii
    (GP) equation. The GP hierarchy is an infinite BBGKY hierarchy of equations so
    that if u t solves the GP equation, then the family of k-particle density matrices
    ⊗ k |u t?〉 〈 t | solves the GP hierarchy. We prove that as N → ∞ the limit points
    of the k-particle density matrices of ψ N,t are solutions of the GP hierarchy.
    Our analysis requires that the N-boson dynamics be described by a modified Hamiltonian
    that cuts off the pair interactions whenever at least three particles come into
    a region with diameter much smaller than the typical interparticle distance. Our
    proof can be extended to a modified Hamiltonian that only forbids at least n particles
    from coming close together for any fixed n.
author:
- first_name: László
  full_name: László Erdös
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Horng
  full_name: Yau, Horng-Tzer
  last_name: Yau
citation:
  ama: Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy for
    the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate. <i>Communications on Pure and Applied
    Mathematics</i>. 2006;59(12):1659-1741. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123">10.1002/cpa.20123</a>
  apa: Erdös, L., Schlein, B., &#38; Yau, H. (2006). Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii
    hierarchy for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate. <i>Communications on Pure
    and Applied Mathematics</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123</a>
  chicago: Erdös, László, Benjamin Schlein, and Horng Yau. “Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii
    Hierarchy for the Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensate.” <i>Communications on
    Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>. Wiley-Blackwell, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123</a>.
  ieee: L. Erdös, B. Schlein, and H. Yau, “Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
    for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate,” <i>Communications on Pure and Applied
    Mathematics</i>, vol. 59, no. 12. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 1659–1741, 2006.
  ista: Erdös L, Schlein B, Yau H. 2006. Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
    for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate. Communications on Pure and Applied
    Mathematics. 59(12), 1659–1741.
  mla: Erdös, László, et al. “Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii Hierarchy for the
    Dynamics of Bose-Einstein Condensate.” <i>Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 59, no. 12, Wiley-Blackwell, 2006, pp. 1659–741, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20123">10.1002/cpa.20123</a>.
  short: L. Erdös, B. Schlein, H. Yau, Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
    59 (2006) 1659–1741.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:23Z
date_published: 2006-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:26Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1002/cpa.20123
extern: 1
intvolume: '        59'
issue: '12'
month: '12'
page: 1659 - 1741
publication: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
publist_id: '4145'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein
  condensate
type: journal_article
volume: 59
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2791'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Generally, the motion of fluids is smooth and laminar at low speeds but becomes
    highly disordered and turbulent as the velocity increases. The transition from
    laminar to turbulent flow can involve a sequence of instabilities in which the
    system realizes progressively more complicated states, or it can occur suddenly.
    Once the transition has taken place, it is generally assumed that, under steady
    conditions, the turbulent state will persist indefinitely. The flow of a fluid
    down a straight pipe provides a ubiquitous example of a shear flow undergoing
    a sudden transition from laminar to turbulent motion. Extensive calculations and
    experimental studies have shown that, at relatively low flow rates, turbulence
    in pipes is transient, and is characterized by an exponential distribution of
    lifetimes. They also suggest that for Reynolds numbers exceeding a critical value
    the lifetime diverges (that is, becomes infinitely large), marking a change from
    transient to persistent turbulence. Here we present experimental data and numerical
    calculations covering more than two decades of lifetimes, showing that the lifetime
    does not in fact diverge but rather increases exponentially with the Reynolds
    number. This implies that turbulence in pipes is only a transient event (contrary
    to the commonly accepted view), and that the turbulent and laminar states remain
    dynamically connected, suggesting avenues for turbulence control.
author:
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Björn Hof
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
- first_name: Jerry
  full_name: Westerweel, Jerry
  last_name: Westerweel
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Schneider, Tobias M
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Bruno
  full_name: Eckhardt, Bruno
  last_name: Eckhardt
citation:
  ama: Hof B, Westerweel J, Schneider T, Eckhardt B. Finite lifetime of turbulence
    in shear flows. <i>Nature</i>. 2006;443(7107):59-62. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089">10.1038/nature05089</a>
  apa: Hof, B., Westerweel, J., Schneider, T., &#38; Eckhardt, B. (2006). Finite lifetime
    of turbulence in shear flows. <i>Nature</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089</a>
  chicago: Hof, Björn, Jerry Westerweel, Tobias Schneider, and Bruno Eckhardt. “Finite
    Lifetime of Turbulence in Shear Flows.” <i>Nature</i>. Nature Publishing Group,
    2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089</a>.
  ieee: B. Hof, J. Westerweel, T. Schneider, and B. Eckhardt, “Finite lifetime of
    turbulence in shear flows,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 443, no. 7107. Nature Publishing
    Group, pp. 59–62, 2006.
  ista: Hof B, Westerweel J, Schneider T, Eckhardt B. 2006. Finite lifetime of turbulence
    in shear flows. Nature. 443(7107), 59–62.
  mla: Hof, Björn, et al. “Finite Lifetime of Turbulence in Shear Flows.” <i>Nature</i>,
    vol. 443, no. 7107, Nature Publishing Group, 2006, pp. 59–62, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature05089">10.1038/nature05089</a>.
  short: B. Hof, J. Westerweel, T. Schneider, B. Eckhardt, Nature 443 (2006) 59–62.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:37Z
date_published: 2006-09-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:44Z
day: '07'
doi: 10.1038/nature05089
extern: 1
intvolume: '       443'
issue: '7107'
month: '09'
page: 59 - 62
publication: Nature
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '4098'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Finite lifetime of turbulence in shear flows
type: journal_article
volume: 443
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2792'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transition to turbulence in pipe flow has posed a riddle in fluid dynamics
    since the pioneering experiments of Reynolds[1]. Although the laminar flow is
    linearly stable for all flow rates, practical pipe flows become turbulent at large
    enough flow speeds. Turbulence arises suddenly and fully without distinct steps
    and without a clear critical point. The complexity of this problem has puzzled
    mathematicians, physicists and engineers for more than a century and no satisfactory
    explanation of this problem has been given. In a very recent theoretical approach
    it has been suggested that unstable solutions of the Navier Stokes equations may
    hold the key to understanding this problem. In numerical studies such unstable
    states have been identified as exact solutions for the idealized case of a pipe
    with periodic boundary conditions[2, 3]. These solutions have the form of waves
    extending through the entire pipe and travelling in the streamwise direction at
    a phase speed close to the bulk velocity of the fluid. With the aid of a recently
    developed high-speed stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) system, we
    were able to observe transients of such unstable solutions in turbulent pipe flow[4].
author:
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Björn Hof
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
- first_name: Casimir
  full_name: van Doorne, Casimir W
  last_name: Van Doorne
- first_name: Jerry
  full_name: Westerweel, Jerry
  last_name: Westerweel
- first_name: Frans
  full_name: Nieuwstadt, Frans T
  last_name: Nieuwstadt
citation:
  ama: Hof B, Van Doorne C, Westerweel J, Nieuwstadt F. Observation of nonlinear travelling
    waves in turbulent pipe flow. <i>Fluid Mechanics and its Applications</i>. 2006;78:109-114.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11">10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11</a>
  apa: Hof, B., Van Doorne, C., Westerweel, J., &#38; Nieuwstadt, F. (2006). Observation
    of nonlinear travelling waves in turbulent pipe flow. <i>Fluid Mechanics and Its
    Applications</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11">https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11</a>
  chicago: Hof, Björn, Casimir Van Doorne, Jerry Westerweel, and Frans Nieuwstadt.
    “Observation of Nonlinear Travelling Waves in Turbulent Pipe Flow.” <i>Fluid Mechanics
    and Its Applications</i>. Springer, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11">https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11</a>.
  ieee: B. Hof, C. Van Doorne, J. Westerweel, and F. Nieuwstadt, “Observation of nonlinear
    travelling waves in turbulent pipe flow,” <i>Fluid Mechanics and its Applications</i>,
    vol. 78. Springer, pp. 109–114, 2006.
  ista: Hof B, Van Doorne C, Westerweel J, Nieuwstadt F. 2006. Observation of nonlinear
    travelling waves in turbulent pipe flow. Fluid Mechanics and its Applications.
    78, 109–114.
  mla: Hof, Björn, et al. “Observation of Nonlinear Travelling Waves in Turbulent
    Pipe Flow.” <i>Fluid Mechanics and Its Applications</i>, vol. 78, Springer, 2006,
    pp. 109–14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11">10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11</a>.
  short: B. Hof, C. Van Doorne, J. Westerweel, F. Nieuwstadt, Fluid Mechanics and
    Its Applications 78 (2006) 109–114.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:37Z
date_published: 2006-01-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:59:45Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1007/1-4020-4159-4_11
extern: 1
intvolume: '        78'
month: '01'
page: 109 - 114
publication: Fluid Mechanics and its Applications
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '4097'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Observation of nonlinear travelling waves in turbulent pipe flow
type: journal_article
volume: 78
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2894'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: IL-10 is a potent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory cytokine, exerting
    major effects in the degree and quality of the immune response. Using a newly
    generated IL-10 reporter mouse model, which easily allows the study of IL-10 expression
    from each allele in a single cell, we report here for the first time that IL-10
    is predominantly monoallelic expressed in CD4+ T cells. Furthermore, we have compelling
    evidence that this expression pattern is not due to parental imprinting, allelic
    exclusion, or strong allelic bias. Instead, our results support a stochastic regulation
    mechanism, in which the probability to initiate allelic transcription depends
    on the strength of TCR signaling and subsequent capacity to overcome restrictions
    imposed by chromatin hypoacetylation. In vivo Ag-experienced T cells show a higher
    basal probability to transcribe IL-10 when compared with naive cells, yet still
    show mostly monoallelic IL-10 expression. Finally, statistical analysis on allelic
    expression data shows transcriptional independence between both alleles. We conclude
    that CD4+ T cells have a low probability for IL-10 allelic activation resulting
    in a predominantly monoallelic expression pattern, and that IL-10 expression appears
    to be stochastically regulated by controlling the frequency of expressing cells,
    rather than absolute protein levels per cell.
author:
- first_name: Dinis
  full_name: Calado, Dinis P
  last_name: Calado
- first_name: Tiago
  full_name: Tiago Paixao
  id: 2C5658E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Paixao
  orcid: 0000-0003-2361-3953
- first_name: Dan
  full_name: Holmberg, Dan
  last_name: Holmberg
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Haury, Matthias
  last_name: Haury
citation:
  ama: Calado D, Paixao T, Holmberg D, Haury M. Stochastic Monoallelic Expression
    of IL 10 in T Cells. <i>Journal of Immunology</i>. 2006;177(8):5358-5364. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358 ">10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358
    </a>
  apa: Calado, D., Paixao, T., Holmberg, D., &#38; Haury, M. (2006). Stochastic Monoallelic
    Expression of IL 10 in T Cells. <i>Journal of Immunology</i>. American Association
    of Immunologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358 ">https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358
    </a>
  chicago: Calado, Dinis, Tiago Paixao, Dan Holmberg, and Matthias Haury. “Stochastic
    Monoallelic Expression of IL 10 in T Cells.” <i>Journal of Immunology</i>. American
    Association of Immunologists, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358
    ">https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358 </a>.
  ieee: D. Calado, T. Paixao, D. Holmberg, and M. Haury, “Stochastic Monoallelic Expression
    of IL 10 in T Cells,” <i>Journal of Immunology</i>, vol. 177, no. 8. American
    Association of Immunologists, pp. 5358–5364, 2006.
  ista: Calado D, Paixao T, Holmberg D, Haury M. 2006. Stochastic Monoallelic Expression
    of IL 10 in T Cells. Journal of Immunology. 177(8), 5358–5364.
  mla: Calado, Dinis, et al. “Stochastic Monoallelic Expression of IL 10 in T Cells.”
    <i>Journal of Immunology</i>, vol. 177, no. 8, American Association of Immunologists,
    2006, pp. 5358–64, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358 ">10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358
    </a>.
  short: D. Calado, T. Paixao, D. Holmberg, M. Haury, Journal of Immunology 177 (2006)
    5358–5364.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:11Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:00:32Z
day: '01'
doi: '10.4049/jimmunol.177.8.5358 '
extern: 1
intvolume: '       177'
issue: '8'
month: '01'
page: 5358 - 5364
publication: Journal of Immunology
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association of Immunologists
publist_id: '3864'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Stochastic Monoallelic Expression of IL 10 in T Cells
type: journal_article
volume: 177
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '2921'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most binocular stereo algorithms assume that all scene elements are visible
    from both cameras. Scene elements that are visible from only one camera, known
    as occlusions, pose an important challenge for stereo. Occlusions are important
    for segmentation, because they appear near discontinuities. However, stereo algorithms
    tend to ignore occlusions because of their difficulty. One reason is that occlusions
    require the input images to be treated symmetrically, which complicates the problem
    formulation. Worse, certain depth maps imply physically impossible scene configurations,
    and must be excluded from the output. In this chapter we approach the problem
    of binocular stereo with occlusions from an energy minimization viewpoint. We
    begin by reviewing traditional stereo methods that do not handle occlusions. If
    occlusions are ignored, it is easy to formulate the stereo problem as a pixel
    labeling problem, which leads to an energy function that is common in early vision.
    This kind of energy function can he minimized using graph cuts, which is a combinatorial
    optimization technique that has proven to be very effective for low-level vision
    problems. Motivated by this, we have designed two graph cut stereo algorithms
    that are designed to handle occlusions. These algorithms produce promising experimental
    results on real data with ground truth.
author:
- first_name: Vladimir
  full_name: Vladimir Kolmogorov
  id: 3D50B0BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kolmogorov
- first_name: Ramin
  full_name: Zabih, Ramin
  last_name: Zabih
citation:
  ama: 'Kolmogorov V, Zabih R. Graph cut algorithms for binocular stereo with occlusions.
    In: <i>Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision</i>. Springer; 2006:423-427.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26">10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26</a>'
  apa: Kolmogorov, V., &#38; Zabih, R. (2006). Graph cut algorithms for binocular
    stereo with occlusions. In <i>Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision</i>
    (pp. 423–427). Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26">https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26</a>
  chicago: Kolmogorov, Vladimir, and Ramin Zabih. “Graph Cut Algorithms for Binocular
    Stereo with Occlusions.” In <i>Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision</i>,
    423–27. Springer, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26">https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26</a>.
  ieee: V. Kolmogorov and R. Zabih, “Graph cut algorithms for binocular stereo with
    occlusions,” in <i>Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision</i>, Springer,
    2006, pp. 423–427.
  ista: 'Kolmogorov V, Zabih R. 2006.Graph cut algorithms for binocular stereo with
    occlusions. In: Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision. , 423–427.'
  mla: Kolmogorov, Vladimir, and Ramin Zabih. “Graph Cut Algorithms for Binocular
    Stereo with Occlusions.” <i>Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision</i>,
    Springer, 2006, pp. 423–27, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26">10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26</a>.
  short: V. Kolmogorov, R. Zabih, in:, Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer
    Vision, Springer, 2006, pp. 423–427.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:21Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:00:42Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/0-387-28831-7_26
extern: 1
month: '01'
page: 423 - 427
publication: Handbook of Mathematical Models in Computer Vision
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '3816'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Graph cut algorithms for binocular stereo with occlusions
type: book_chapter
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Arabidopsis thaliana is currently the most important model organism for basic
    molecular plant research. It is also a favourable model for developmental biology,
    as its embryogenesis follows a nearly invariant pattern of cell divisions and
    cell type specifications. Study of embryogenesis can involve genetic, physiological
    or biochemical approaches, but is always limited by the inaccessibility of the
    embryos which develop deep inside maternal tissue. Thus, for developmental studies,
    there is an increasing demand for methods which allow embryogenesis under artificial
    conditions, providing better accessibility to experimental manipulation. In this
    chapter, we address theoretical aspects of embryo culture, give some thoughts
    on which embryo culture system is suited best for which application and finally
    discuss three current methods which have been successfully used in Arabidopsis
    embryo culture. © 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
alternative_title:
- Plant Cell Monographs
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Sauer, Michael
  last_name: Sauer
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: 'Sauer M, Friml J. In vitro culture of Arabidopsis embryos. In: Mujib A, Šamaj
    J, eds. <i>Somatic Embryogenesis</i>. Vol 2. Springer; 2006:343-354. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020">10.1007/7089_020</a>'
  apa: Sauer, M., &#38; Friml, J. (2006). In vitro culture of Arabidopsis embryos.
    In A. Mujib &#38; J. Šamaj (Eds.), <i>Somatic Embryogenesis</i> (Vol. 2, pp. 343–354).
    Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020">https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020</a>
  chicago: Sauer, Michael, and Jiří Friml. “In Vitro Culture of Arabidopsis Embryos.”
    In <i>Somatic Embryogenesis</i>, edited by Abdul Mujib and Jozef Šamaj, 2:343–54.
    Springer, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020">https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020</a>.
  ieee: M. Sauer and J. Friml, “In vitro culture of Arabidopsis embryos,” in <i>Somatic
    Embryogenesis</i>, vol. 2, A. Mujib and J. Šamaj, Eds. Springer, 2006, pp. 343–354.
  ista: 'Sauer M, Friml J. 2006.In vitro culture of Arabidopsis embryos. In: Somatic
    Embryogenesis. Plant Cell Monographs, vol. 2, 343–354.'
  mla: Sauer, Michael, and Jiří Friml. “In Vitro Culture of Arabidopsis Embryos.”
    <i>Somatic Embryogenesis</i>, edited by Abdul Mujib and Jozef Šamaj, vol. 2, Springer,
    2006, pp. 343–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_020">10.1007/7089_020</a>.
  short: M. Sauer, J. Friml, in:, A. Mujib, J. Šamaj (Eds.), Somatic Embryogenesis,
    Springer, 2006, pp. 343–354.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:48Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:23Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/7089_020
editor:
- first_name: Abdul
  full_name: Mujib, Abdul
  last_name: Mujib
- first_name: Jozef
  full_name: Šamaj, Jozef
  last_name: Šamaj
extern: 1
intvolume: '         2'
month: '01'
page: 343 - 354
publication: Somatic Embryogenesis
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '3699'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: In vitro culture of Arabidopsis embryos
type: book_chapter
volume: 2
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3005'
author:
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Friml, Jirí
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Benfey, Philip
  last_name: Benfey
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Malcolm
  full_name: Bennett, Malcolm
  last_name: Bennett
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Berleth, Thomas
  last_name: Berleth
- first_name: Niko
  full_name: Geldner, Niko
  last_name: Geldner
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Grebe, Markus
  last_name: Grebe
- first_name: Marcus
  full_name: Heisler, Marcus
  last_name: Heisler
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Hejátko, Jan
  last_name: Hejátko
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Jürgens, Gerd
  last_name: Jürgens
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Laux, Thomas
  last_name: Laux
- first_name: Keith
  full_name: Lindsey, Keith
  last_name: Lindsey
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Lukowitz, Wolfgang
  last_name: Lukowitz
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Luschnig, Christian
  last_name: Luschnig
- first_name: Remko
  full_name: Offringa, Remko
  last_name: Offringa
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Scheres, Ben
  last_name: Scheres
- first_name: Ranjan
  full_name: Swarup, Ranjan
  last_name: Swarup
- first_name: Ramón
  full_name: Torres Ruiz, Ramón
  last_name: Torres Ruiz
- first_name: Dolf
  full_name: Weijers, Dolf
  last_name: Weijers
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Zažímalová, Eva
  last_name: Zažímalová
citation:
  ama: 'Friml J, Benfey P, Benková E, et al. Apical-basal polarity: Why plant cells
    don’t stand on their heads. <i>Trends in Plant Science</i>. 2006;11(1):12-14.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010">10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010</a>'
  apa: 'Friml, J., Benfey, P., Benková, E., Bennett, M., Berleth, T., Geldner, N.,
    … Zažímalová, E. (2006). Apical-basal polarity: Why plant cells don’t stand on
    their heads. <i>Trends in Plant Science</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010</a>'
  chicago: 'Friml, Jiří, Philip Benfey, Eva Benková, Malcolm Bennett, Thomas Berleth,
    Niko Geldner, Markus Grebe, et al. “Apical-Basal Polarity: Why Plant Cells Don’t
    Stand on Their Heads.” <i>Trends in Plant Science</i>. Cell Press, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Friml <i>et al.</i>, “Apical-basal polarity: Why plant cells don’t stand
    on their heads,” <i>Trends in Plant Science</i>, vol. 11, no. 1. Cell Press, pp.
    12–14, 2006.'
  ista: 'Friml J, Benfey P, Benková E, Bennett M, Berleth T, Geldner N, Grebe M, Heisler
    M, Hejátko J, Jürgens G, Laux T, Lindsey K, Lukowitz W, Luschnig C, Offringa R,
    Scheres B, Swarup R, Torres Ruiz R, Weijers D, Zažímalová E. 2006. Apical-basal
    polarity: Why plant cells don’t stand on their heads. Trends in Plant Science.
    11(1), 12–14.'
  mla: 'Friml, Jiří, et al. “Apical-Basal Polarity: Why Plant Cells Don’t Stand on
    Their Heads.” <i>Trends in Plant Science</i>, vol. 11, no. 1, Cell Press, 2006,
    pp. 12–14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010">10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010</a>.'
  short: J. Friml, P. Benfey, E. Benková, M. Bennett, T. Berleth, N. Geldner, M. Grebe,
    M. Heisler, J. Hejátko, G. Jürgens, T. Laux, K. Lindsey, W. Lukowitz, C. Luschnig,
    R. Offringa, B. Scheres, R. Swarup, R. Torres Ruiz, D. Weijers, E. Zažímalová,
    Trends in Plant Science 11 (2006) 12–14.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:49Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:24Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2005.11.010
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 12 - 14
publication: Trends in Plant Science
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '3697'
status: public
title: 'Apical-basal polarity: Why plant cells don''t stand on their heads'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3006'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Dividing plant cells perform a remarkable task of building a new cell wall
    within the cytoplasm in a few minutes. A long-standing paradigm claims that this
    primordial cell wall, known as the cell plate, is generated by delivery of newly
    synthesized material from Golgi apparatus-originated secretory vesicles. Here,
    we show that, in diverse plant species, cell surface material, including plasma
    membrane proteins, cell wall components, and exogenously applied endocytic tracers,
    is rapidly delivered to the forming cell plate. Importantly, this occurs even
    when de novo protein synthesis is blocked. In addition, cytokinesis-specific syntaxin
    KNOLLE as well as plasma membrane (PM) resident proteins localize to endosomes
    that fuse to initiate the cell plate. The rate of endocytosis is strongly enhanced
    during cell plate formation, and its genetic or pharmacological inhibition leads
    to cytokinesis defects. Our results reveal that endocytic delivery of cell surface
    material significantly contributes to cell plate formation during plant cytokinesis. '
author:
- first_name: Pankaj
  full_name: Dhonukshe, Pankaj
  last_name: Dhonukshe
- first_name: František
  full_name: Baluška, František
  last_name: Baluška
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Schlicht, Markus
  last_name: Schlicht
- first_name: Andrej
  full_name: Hlavacka, Andrej
  last_name: Hlavacka
- first_name: Jozef
  full_name: Šamaj, Jozef
  last_name: Šamaj
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Theodorus
  full_name: Gadella, Theodorus W
  last_name: Gadella
citation:
  ama: Dhonukshe P, Baluška F, Schlicht M, et al. Endocytosis of cell surface material
    mediates cell plate formation during plant cytokinesis. <i>Developmental Cell</i>.
    2006;10(1):137-150. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015">10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015</a>
  apa: Dhonukshe, P., Baluška, F., Schlicht, M., Hlavacka, A., Šamaj, J., Friml, J.,
    &#38; Gadella, T. (2006). Endocytosis of cell surface material mediates cell plate
    formation during plant cytokinesis. <i>Developmental Cell</i>. Cell Press. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015</a>
  chicago: Dhonukshe, Pankaj, František Baluška, Markus Schlicht, Andrej Hlavacka,
    Jozef Šamaj, Jiří Friml, and Theodorus Gadella. “Endocytosis of Cell Surface Material
    Mediates Cell Plate Formation during Plant Cytokinesis.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>.
    Cell Press, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015</a>.
  ieee: P. Dhonukshe <i>et al.</i>, “Endocytosis of cell surface material mediates
    cell plate formation during plant cytokinesis,” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol.
    10, no. 1. Cell Press, pp. 137–150, 2006.
  ista: Dhonukshe P, Baluška F, Schlicht M, Hlavacka A, Šamaj J, Friml J, Gadella
    T. 2006. Endocytosis of cell surface material mediates cell plate formation during
    plant cytokinesis. Developmental Cell. 10(1), 137–150.
  mla: Dhonukshe, Pankaj, et al. “Endocytosis of Cell Surface Material Mediates Cell
    Plate Formation during Plant Cytokinesis.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol. 10,
    no. 1, Cell Press, 2006, pp. 137–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015">10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015</a>.
  short: P. Dhonukshe, F. Baluška, M. Schlicht, A. Hlavacka, J. Šamaj, J. Friml, T.
    Gadella, Developmental Cell 10 (2006) 137–150.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:49Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:24Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2005.11.015
extern: 1
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '1'
month: '01'
page: 137 - 150
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '3696'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Endocytosis of cell surface material mediates cell plate formation during plant
  cytokinesis
type: journal_article
volume: 10
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3007'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Root gravitropism describes the orientation of root growth along the gravity
    vector and is mediated by differential cell elongation in the root meristem. This
    response requires the coordinated, asymmetric distribution of the phytohormone
    auxin within the root meristem, and depends on the concerted activities of PIN
    proteins and AUX1 - members of the auxin transport pathway. Here, we show that
    intracellular trafficking and proteasome activity combine to control PIN2 degradation
    during root gravitropism. Following gravi-stimulation, proteasome-dependent variations
    in PIN2 localization and degradation at the upper and lower sides of the root
    result in asymmetric distribution of PIN2. Ubiquitination of PIN2 occurs in a
    proteasome-dependent manner, indicating that the proteasome is involved in the
    control of PIN2 turnover. Stabilization of PIN2 affects its abundance and distribution,
    and leads to defects in auxin distribution and gravitropic responses. We describe
    the effects of auxin on PIN2 localization and protein levels, indicating that
    redistribution of auxin during the gravitropic response may be involved in the
    regulation of PIN2 protein.
author:
- first_name: Lindy
  full_name: Abas, Lindy
  last_name: Abas
- first_name: René
  full_name: Benjamins, René
  last_name: Benjamins
- first_name: Nenad
  full_name: Malenica, Nenad
  last_name: Malenica
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Paciorek, Tomasz
  last_name: Paciorek
- first_name: Justyna
  full_name: Wiśniewska, Justyna
  last_name: Wiśniewska
- first_name: Jeanette
  full_name: Moulinier-Anzola, Jeanette C
  last_name: Moulinier Anzola
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Sieberer, Tobias
  last_name: Sieberer
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Luschnig, Christian
  last_name: Luschnig
citation:
  ama: Abas L, Benjamins R, Malenica N, et al. Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis
    of the Arabidopsis auxin-efflux facilitator PIN2 are involved in root gravitropism.
    <i>Nature Cell Biology</i>. 2006;8(3):249-256. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369">10.1038/ncb1369</a>
  apa: Abas, L., Benjamins, R., Malenica, N., Paciorek, T., Wiśniewska, J., Moulinier
    Anzola, J., … Luschnig, C. (2006). Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis of
    the Arabidopsis auxin-efflux facilitator PIN2 are involved in root gravitropism.
    <i>Nature Cell Biology</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369">https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369</a>
  chicago: Abas, Lindy, René Benjamins, Nenad Malenica, Tomasz Paciorek, Justyna Wiśniewska,
    Jeanette Moulinier Anzola, Tobias Sieberer, Jiří Friml, and Christian Luschnig.
    “Intracellular Trafficking and Proteolysis of the Arabidopsis Auxin-Efflux Facilitator
    PIN2 Are Involved in Root Gravitropism.” <i>Nature Cell Biology</i>. Nature Publishing
    Group, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369">https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369</a>.
  ieee: L. Abas <i>et al.</i>, “Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis of the Arabidopsis
    auxin-efflux facilitator PIN2 are involved in root gravitropism,” <i>Nature Cell
    Biology</i>, vol. 8, no. 3. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 249–256, 2006.
  ista: Abas L, Benjamins R, Malenica N, Paciorek T, Wiśniewska J, Moulinier Anzola
    J, Sieberer T, Friml J, Luschnig C. 2006. Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis
    of the Arabidopsis auxin-efflux facilitator PIN2 are involved in root gravitropism.
    Nature Cell Biology. 8(3), 249–256.
  mla: Abas, Lindy, et al. “Intracellular Trafficking and Proteolysis of the Arabidopsis
    Auxin-Efflux Facilitator PIN2 Are Involved in Root Gravitropism.” <i>Nature Cell
    Biology</i>, vol. 8, no. 3, Nature Publishing Group, 2006, pp. 249–56, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1369">10.1038/ncb1369</a>.
  short: L. Abas, R. Benjamins, N. Malenica, T. Paciorek, J. Wiśniewska, J. Moulinier
    Anzola, T. Sieberer, J. Friml, C. Luschnig, Nature Cell Biology 8 (2006) 249–256.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:50Z
date_published: 2006-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:25Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/ncb1369
extern: 1
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '3'
month: '03'
page: 249 - 256
publication: Nature Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '3694'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Intracellular trafficking and proteolysis of the Arabidopsis auxin-efflux facilitator
  PIN2 are involved in root gravitropism
type: journal_article
volume: 8
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3008'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Plants and some animals have a profound capacity to regenerate organs from
    adult tissues. Molecular mechanisms for regeneration have, however, been largely
    unexplored. Here we investigate a local regeneration response in Arabidopsis roots.
    Laser-induced wounding disrupts the flow of auxin-a cell-fate-instructive plant
    hormone-in root tips, and we demonstrate that resulting cell-fate changes require
    the PLETHORA, SHORTROOT, and SCARECROW transcription factors. These transcription
    factors regulate the expression and polar position of PIN auxin efflux-facilitating
    membrane proteins to reconstitute auxin transport in renewed root tips. Thus,
    a regeneration mechanism using embryonic root stem-cell patterning factors first
    responds to and subsequently stabilizes a new hormone distribution.
author:
- first_name: Jian
  full_name: Xu, Jian
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Hugo
  full_name: Hofhuis, Hugo
  last_name: Hofhuis
- first_name: Renze
  full_name: Heidstra, Renze
  last_name: Heidstra
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Sauer, Michael
  last_name: Sauer
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Scheres, Ben
  last_name: Scheres
citation:
  ama: Xu J, Hofhuis H, Heidstra R, Sauer M, Friml J, Scheres B. A molecular framework
    for plant regeneration. <i>Science</i>. 2006;311(5759):385-388. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790">10.1126/science.1121790</a>
  apa: Xu, J., Hofhuis, H., Heidstra, R., Sauer, M., Friml, J., &#38; Scheres, B.
    (2006). A molecular framework for plant regeneration. <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790</a>
  chicago: Xu, Jian, Hugo Hofhuis, Renze Heidstra, Michael Sauer, Jiří Friml, and
    Ben Scheres. “A Molecular Framework for Plant Regeneration.” <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790</a>.
  ieee: J. Xu, H. Hofhuis, R. Heidstra, M. Sauer, J. Friml, and B. Scheres, “A molecular
    framework for plant regeneration,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 311, no. 5759. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 385–388, 2006.
  ista: Xu J, Hofhuis H, Heidstra R, Sauer M, Friml J, Scheres B. 2006. A molecular
    framework for plant regeneration. Science. 311(5759), 385–388.
  mla: Xu, Jian, et al. “A Molecular Framework for Plant Regeneration.” <i>Science</i>,
    vol. 311, no. 5759, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006,
    pp. 385–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121790">10.1126/science.1121790</a>.
  short: J. Xu, H. Hofhuis, R. Heidstra, M. Sauer, J. Friml, B. Scheres, Science 311
    (2006) 385–388.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:50Z
date_published: 2006-01-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:25Z
day: '20'
doi: 10.1126/science.1121790
extern: 1
intvolume: '       311'
issue: '5759'
month: '01'
page: 385 - 388
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '3695'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: A molecular framework for plant regeneration
type: journal_article
volume: 311
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3009'
author:
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Paciorek, Tomasz
  last_name: Paciorek
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Friml, Jirí
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Paciorek T, Friml J. Auxin signaling. <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>. 2006;119(7):1199-1202.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910">10.1242/jcs.02910</a>
  apa: Paciorek, T., &#38; Friml, J. (2006). Auxin signaling. <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>.
    Company of Biologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910</a>
  chicago: Paciorek, Tomasz, and Jiří Friml. “Auxin Signaling.” <i>Journal of Cell
    Science</i>. Company of Biologists, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910">https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910</a>.
  ieee: T. Paciorek and J. Friml, “Auxin signaling,” <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>,
    vol. 119, no. 7. Company of Biologists, pp. 1199–1202, 2006.
  ista: Paciorek T, Friml J. 2006. Auxin signaling. Journal of Cell Science. 119(7),
    1199–1202.
  mla: Paciorek, Tomasz, and Jiří Friml. “Auxin Signaling.” <i>Journal of Cell Science</i>,
    vol. 119, no. 7, Company of Biologists, 2006, pp. 1199–202, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02910">10.1242/jcs.02910</a>.
  short: T. Paciorek, J. Friml, Journal of Cell Science 119 (2006) 1199–1202.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:50Z
date_published: 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:25Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1242/jcs.02910
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '    16554435'
intvolume: '       119'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16554435
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1199 - 1202
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Science
publication_status: published
publisher: Company of Biologists
publist_id: '3693'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Auxin signaling
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 119
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3010'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The formation of the leaf vascular pattern has fascinated biologists for centuries.
    In the early leaf primordium, complex networks of procambial cells emerge from
    homogeneous subepidermal tissue. The molecular nature of the underlying positional
    information is unknown, but various lines of evidence implicate gradually restricted
    transport routes of the plant hormone auxin in defining sites of procambium formation.
    Here we show that a crucial member of the AtPIN family of auxin-efflux-associated
    proteins, AtPIN1, is expressed prior to pre-procambial and procambial cell fate
    markers in domains that become restricted toward sites of procambium formation.
    Subcellular AtPIN1 polarity indicates that auxin is directed to distinct &quot;convergence
    points&quot; in the epidermis, from where it defines the positions of major veins.
    Integrated polarities in all emerging veins indicate auxin drainage toward pre-existing
    veins, but veins display divergent polarities as they become connected at both
    ends. Auxin application and transport inhibition reveal that convergence point
    positioning and AtPIN1 expression domain dynamics are self-organizing, auxin-transport-dependent
    processes. We derive a model for self-regulated, reiterative patterning of all
    vein orders and postulate at its onset a common epidermal auxin-focusing mechanism
    for major-vein positioning and phyllotactic patterning.
author:
- first_name: Enrico
  full_name: Scarpella, Enrico
  last_name: Scarpella
- first_name: Danielle
  full_name: Marcos, Danielle
  last_name: Marcos
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Berleth, Thomas
  last_name: Berleth
citation:
  ama: Scarpella E, Marcos D, Friml J, Berleth T. Control of leaf vascular patterning
    by polar auxin transport. <i>Genes and Development</i>. 2006;20(8):1015-1027.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406">10.1101/gad.1402406</a>
  apa: Scarpella, E., Marcos, D., Friml, J., &#38; Berleth, T. (2006). Control of
    leaf vascular patterning by polar auxin transport. <i>Genes and Development</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406</a>
  chicago: Scarpella, Enrico, Danielle Marcos, Jiří Friml, and Thomas Berleth. “Control
    of Leaf Vascular Patterning by Polar Auxin Transport.” <i>Genes and Development</i>.
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406</a>.
  ieee: E. Scarpella, D. Marcos, J. Friml, and T. Berleth, “Control of leaf vascular
    patterning by polar auxin transport,” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 20, no.
    8. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pp. 1015–1027, 2006.
  ista: Scarpella E, Marcos D, Friml J, Berleth T. 2006. Control of leaf vascular
    patterning by polar auxin transport. Genes and Development. 20(8), 1015–1027.
  mla: Scarpella, Enrico, et al. “Control of Leaf Vascular Patterning by Polar Auxin
    Transport.” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 20, no. 8, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
    Press, 2006, pp. 1015–27, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1402406">10.1101/gad.1402406</a>.
  short: E. Scarpella, D. Marcos, J. Friml, T. Berleth, Genes and Development 20 (2006)
    1015–1027.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:51Z
date_published: 2006-04-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:26Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1101/gad.1402406
extern: 1
intvolume: '        20'
issue: '8'
month: '04'
page: 1015 - 1027
publication: Genes and Development
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
publist_id: '3692'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Control of leaf vascular patterning by polar auxin transport
type: journal_article
volume: 20
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3011'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Polar flow of the phytohormone auxin requires plasma membrane‐associated PIN
    proteins and underlies multiple developmental processes in plants. Here we address
    the importance of the polarity of subcellular PIN localization for the directionality
    of auxin transport in Arabidopsis thaliana. Expression of different PINs in the
    root epidermis revealed the importance of PIN polar positions for directional
    auxin flow and root gravitropic growth. Interfering with sequence-embedded polarity
    signals directly demonstrates that PIN polarity is a primary factor in determining
    the direction of auxin flow in meristematic tissues. This finding provides a crucial
    piece in the puzzle of how auxin flow can be redirected via rapid changes in PIN
    polarity.
author:
- first_name: Justyna
  full_name: Wiśniewska, Justyna
  last_name: Wiśniewska
- first_name: Jian
  full_name: Xu, Jian
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Seifertová, Daniela
  last_name: Seifertová
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Brewer, Philip B
  last_name: Brewer
- first_name: Kamil
  full_name: Růžička, Kamil
  last_name: Růžička
- first_name: Ikram
  full_name: Blilou, Ikram
  last_name: Blilou
- first_name: David
  full_name: Rouquié, David
  last_name: Rouquié
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Eva Benková
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Ben
  full_name: Scheres, Ben
  last_name: Scheres
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Wiśniewska J, Xu J, Seifertová D, et al. Polar PIN localization directs auxin
    flow in plants. <i>Science</i>. 2006;312(5775). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356">10.1126/science.1121356</a>
  apa: Wiśniewska, J., Xu, J., Seifertová, D., Brewer, P., Růžička, K., Blilou, I.,
    … Friml, J. (2006). Polar PIN localization directs auxin flow in plants. <i>Science</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356</a>
  chicago: Wiśniewska, Justyna, Jian Xu, Daniela Seifertová, Philip Brewer, Kamil
    Růžička, Ikram Blilou, David Rouquié, Eva Benková, Ben Scheres, and Jiří Friml.
    “Polar PIN Localization Directs Auxin Flow in Plants.” <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356</a>.
  ieee: J. Wiśniewska <i>et al.</i>, “Polar PIN localization directs auxin flow in
    plants,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 312, no. 5775. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science, 2006.
  ista: Wiśniewska J, Xu J, Seifertová D, Brewer P, Růžička K, Blilou I, Rouquié D,
    Benková E, Scheres B, Friml J. 2006. Polar PIN localization directs auxin flow
    in plants. Science. 312(5775).
  mla: Wiśniewska, Justyna, et al. “Polar PIN Localization Directs Auxin Flow in Plants.”
    <i>Science</i>, vol. 312, no. 5775, American Association for the Advancement of
    Science, 2006, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121356">10.1126/science.1121356</a>.
  short: J. Wiśniewska, J. Xu, D. Seifertová, P. Brewer, K. Růžička, I. Blilou, D.
    Rouquié, E. Benková, B. Scheres, J. Friml, Science 312 (2006).
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:51Z
date_published: 2006-05-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:27Z
day: '12'
doi: 10.1126/science.1121356
extern: 1
intvolume: '       312'
issue: '5775'
month: '05'
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '3691'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Polar PIN localization directs auxin flow in plants
type: journal_article
volume: 312
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3012'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Intercellular flow of the phytohormone auxin underpins multiple developmental
    processes in plants. Plant-specific pin-formed (PIN) proteins and several phosphoglycoprotein
    (PGP) transporters are crucial factors in auxin transport-related development,
    yet the molecular function of PINs remains unknown. Here, we show that PINs mediate
    auxin efflux from mammalian and yeast cells without needing additional plant-specific
    factors. Conditional gain-of-function alleles and quantitative measurements of
    auxin accumulation in Arabidopsis and tobacco cultured cells revealed that the
    action of PINs in auxin efflux is distinct from PGP, rate-limiting, specific to
    auxins, and sensitive to auxin transport inhibitors. This suggests a direct involvement
    of PINs in catalyzing cellular auxin efflux.
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Petrášek, Jan
  last_name: Petrášek
- first_name: Jozef
  full_name: Mravec, Jozef
  last_name: Mravec
- first_name: Rodolphe
  full_name: Bouchard, Rodolphe
  last_name: Bouchard
- first_name: Joshua
  full_name: Blakeslee, Joshua
  last_name: Blakeslee
- first_name: Melinda F
  full_name: Melinda Abas
  id: 3CFB3B1C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Abas
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Seifertová, Daniela
  last_name: Seifertová
- first_name: Justyna
  full_name: Wiśniewska, Justyna
  last_name: Wiśniewska
- first_name: Zerihun
  full_name: Tadele, Zerihun
  last_name: Tadele
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Kubeš, Martin
  last_name: Kubeš
- first_name: Milada
  full_name: Čovanová, Milada
  last_name: Čovanová
- first_name: Pankaj
  full_name: Dhonukshe, Pankaj
  last_name: Dhonukshe
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Skůpa, Petr
  last_name: Skůpa
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Eva Benková
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
- first_name: Lucie
  full_name: Perry, Lucie
  last_name: Perry
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Křeček, Pavel
  last_name: Křeček
- first_name: Ok
  full_name: Lee, Ok Ran
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Gerald
  full_name: Fink, Gerald R
  last_name: Fink
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Geisler, Markus
  last_name: Geisler
- first_name: Angus
  full_name: Murphy, Angus S
  last_name: Murphy
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Luschnig, Christian
  last_name: Luschnig
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Zažímalová, Eva
  last_name: Zažímalová
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Petrášek J, Mravec J, Bouchard R, et al. PIN proteins perform a rate-limiting
    function in cellular auxin efflux. <i>Science</i>. 2006;312(5775):914-918. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542">10.1126/science.1123542</a>
  apa: Petrášek, J., Mravec, J., Bouchard, R., Blakeslee, J., Abas, M. F., Seifertová,
    D., … Friml, J. (2006). PIN proteins perform a rate-limiting function in cellular
    auxin efflux. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542</a>
  chicago: Petrášek, Jan, Jozef Mravec, Rodolphe Bouchard, Joshua Blakeslee, Melinda
    F Abas, Daniela Seifertová, Justyna Wiśniewska, et al. “PIN Proteins Perform a
    Rate-Limiting Function in Cellular Auxin Efflux.” <i>Science</i>. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542</a>.
  ieee: J. Petrášek <i>et al.</i>, “PIN proteins perform a rate-limiting function
    in cellular auxin efflux,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 312, no. 5775. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, pp. 914–918, 2006.
  ista: Petrášek J, Mravec J, Bouchard R, Blakeslee J, Abas MF, Seifertová D, Wiśniewska
    J, Tadele Z, Kubeš M, Čovanová M, Dhonukshe P, Skůpa P, Benková E, Perry L, Křeček
    P, Lee O, Fink G, Geisler M, Murphy A, Luschnig C, Zažímalová E, Friml J. 2006.
    PIN proteins perform a rate-limiting function in cellular auxin efflux. Science.
    312(5775), 914–918.
  mla: Petrášek, Jan, et al. “PIN Proteins Perform a Rate-Limiting Function in Cellular
    Auxin Efflux.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 312, no. 5775, American Association for the
    Advancement of Science, 2006, pp. 914–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1123542">10.1126/science.1123542</a>.
  short: J. Petrášek, J. Mravec, R. Bouchard, J. Blakeslee, M.F. Abas, D. Seifertová,
    J. Wiśniewska, Z. Tadele, M. Kubeš, M. Čovanová, P. Dhonukshe, P. Skůpa, E. Benková,
    L. Perry, P. Křeček, O. Lee, G. Fink, M. Geisler, A. Murphy, C. Luschnig, E. Zažímalová,
    J. Friml, Science 312 (2006) 914–918.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:51Z
date_published: 2006-05-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:27Z
day: '12'
doi: 10.1126/science.1123542
extern: 1
intvolume: '       312'
issue: '5775'
month: '05'
page: 914 - 918
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '3690'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: PIN proteins perform a rate-limiting function in cellular auxin efflux
type: journal_article
volume: 312
year: '2006'
...
---
_id: '3013'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'There is a growing demand for methods that allow rapid and reliable in situ
    localization of proteins in plant cells. The immunocytochemistry protocol presented
    here can be used routinely to observe protein localization patterns in tissue
    sections of various plant species. This protocol is especially suitable for plant
    species with more-complex tissue architecture (such as maize, Zea mays), which
    makes it difficult to use an easier whole-mount procedure for protein localization.
    To facilitate the antibody-antigen reaction, it is necessary to include a wax-embedding
    and tissue-sectioning step. The protocol consists of the following procedures:
    chemical fixation of tissue, dehydration, wax embedding, sectioning, dewaxing,
    rehydration, blocking and antibody incubation. The detailed protocol, recommended
    controls and troubleshooting are presented here, along with examples of applications.'
author:
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Paciorek, Tomasz
  last_name: Paciorek
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Sauer, Michael
  last_name: Sauer
- first_name: Jozef
  full_name: Balla, Jozef
  last_name: Balla
- first_name: Justyna
  full_name: Wiśniewska, Justyna
  last_name: Wiśniewska
- first_name: Jirí
  full_name: Jirí Friml
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Paciorek T, Sauer M, Balla J, Wiśniewska J, Friml J. Immunocytochemical technique
    for protein localization in sections of plant tissues. <i>Nature Protocols</i>.
    2006;1(1):104-107. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16">10.1038/nprot.2006.16</a>
  apa: Paciorek, T., Sauer, M., Balla, J., Wiśniewska, J., &#38; Friml, J. (2006).
    Immunocytochemical technique for protein localization in sections of plant tissues.
    <i>Nature Protocols</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16">https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16</a>
  chicago: Paciorek, Tomasz, Michael Sauer, Jozef Balla, Justyna Wiśniewska, and Jiří
    Friml. “Immunocytochemical Technique for Protein Localization in Sections of Plant
    Tissues.” <i>Nature Protocols</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2006. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16">https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16</a>.
  ieee: T. Paciorek, M. Sauer, J. Balla, J. Wiśniewska, and J. Friml, “Immunocytochemical
    technique for protein localization in sections of plant tissues,” <i>Nature Protocols</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 1. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 104–107, 2006.
  ista: Paciorek T, Sauer M, Balla J, Wiśniewska J, Friml J. 2006. Immunocytochemical
    technique for protein localization in sections of plant tissues. Nature Protocols.
    1(1), 104–107.
  mla: Paciorek, Tomasz, et al. “Immunocytochemical Technique for Protein Localization
    in Sections of Plant Tissues.” <i>Nature Protocols</i>, vol. 1, no. 1, Nature
    Publishing Group, 2006, pp. 104–07, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2006.16">10.1038/nprot.2006.16</a>.
  short: T. Paciorek, M. Sauer, J. Balla, J. Wiśniewska, J. Friml, Nature Protocols
    1 (2006) 104–107.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:00:52Z
date_published: 2006-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T07:40:27Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nprot.2006.16
extern: 1
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '1'
month: '06'
page: 104 - 107
publication: Nature Protocols
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '3689'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Immunocytochemical technique for protein localization in sections of plant
  tissues
type: journal_article
volume: 1
year: '2006'
...
