---
_id: '8477'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An optimized NMR experiment that combines the advantages of methyl-TROSY and
    SOFAST-HMQC has been developed. It allows the recording of high quality methyl
    1H−13C correlation spectra of protein assemblies of several hundreds of kDa in
    a few seconds. The SOFAST-methyl-TROSY-based experiment offers completely new
    opportunities for the study of structural and dynamic changes occurring in molecular
    nanomachines while they perform their biological function in vitro.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carlos
  full_name: Amero, Carlos
  last_name: Amero
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: M. Asunción
  full_name: Durá, M. Asunción
  last_name: Durá
- first_name: Isabel
  full_name: Ayala, Isabel
  last_name: Ayala
- first_name: Dominique
  full_name: Marion, Dominique
  last_name: Marion
- first_name: Bruno
  full_name: Franzetti, Bruno
  last_name: Franzetti
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Brutscher, Bernhard
  last_name: Brutscher
- first_name: Jérôme
  full_name: Boisbouvier, Jérôme
  last_name: Boisbouvier
citation:
  ama: Amero C, Schanda P, Durá MA, et al. Fast two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy
    of high molecular weight protein assemblies. <i>Journal of the American Chemical
    Society</i>. 2009;131(10):3448-3449. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p">10.1021/ja809880p</a>
  apa: Amero, C., Schanda, P., Durá, M. A., Ayala, I., Marion, D., Franzetti, B.,
    … Boisbouvier, J. (2009). Fast two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy of high molecular
    weight protein assemblies. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American
    Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p</a>
  chicago: Amero, Carlos, Paul Schanda, M. Asunción Durá, Isabel Ayala, Dominique
    Marion, Bruno Franzetti, Bernhard Brutscher, and Jérôme Boisbouvier. “Fast Two-Dimensional
    NMR Spectroscopy of High Molecular Weight Protein Assemblies.” <i>Journal of the
    American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p</a>.
  ieee: C. Amero <i>et al.</i>, “Fast two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy of high molecular
    weight protein assemblies,” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol.
    131, no. 10. American Chemical Society, pp. 3448–3449, 2009.
  ista: Amero C, Schanda P, Durá MA, Ayala I, Marion D, Franzetti B, Brutscher B,
    Boisbouvier J. 2009. Fast two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy of high molecular weight
    protein assemblies. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131(10), 3448–3449.
  mla: Amero, Carlos, et al. “Fast Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy of High Molecular
    Weight Protein Assemblies.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol.
    131, no. 10, American Chemical Society, 2009, pp. 3448–49, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809880p">10.1021/ja809880p</a>.
  short: C. Amero, P. Schanda, M.A. Durá, I. Ayala, D. Marion, B. Franzetti, B. Brutscher,
    J. Boisbouvier, Journal of the American Chemical Society 131 (2009) 3448–3449.
date_created: 2020-09-18T10:12:01Z
date_published: 2009-02-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:19:32Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1021/ja809880p
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       131'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 3448-3449
publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0002-7863
  - 1520-5126
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Fast two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy of high molecular weight protein assemblies
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 131
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '8478'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Allosteric regulation is an effective mechanism of control in biological processes.
    In allosteric proteins a signal originating at one site in the molecule is communicated
    through the protein structure to trigger a specific response at a remote site.
    Using NMR relaxation dispersion techniques we directly observe the dynamic process
    through which the KIX domain of CREB binding protein communicates allosteric information
    between binding sites. KIX mediates cooperativity between pairs of transcription
    factors through binding to two distinct interaction surfaces in an allosteric
    manner. We show that binding the activation domain of the mixed lineage leukemia
    (MLL) transcription factor to KIX induces a redistribution of the relative populations
    of KIX conformations toward a high-energy state in which the allosterically activated
    second binding site is already preformed, consistent with the Monod−Wyman−Changeux
    (WMC) model of allostery. The structural rearrangement process that links the
    two conformers and by which allosteric information is communicated occurs with
    a time constant of 3 ms at 27 °C. Our dynamic NMR data reveal that an evolutionarily
    conserved network of hydrophobic amino acids constitutes the pathway through which
    information is transmitted.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Brüschweiler, Sven
  last_name: Brüschweiler
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Karin
  full_name: Kloiber, Karin
  last_name: Kloiber
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Brutscher, Bernhard
  last_name: Brutscher
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Kontaxis, Georg
  last_name: Kontaxis
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Konrat, Robert
  last_name: Konrat
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Tollinger, Martin
  last_name: Tollinger
citation:
  ama: Brüschweiler S, Schanda P, Kloiber K, et al. Direct observation of the dynamic
    process underlying allosteric signal transmission. <i>Journal of the American
    Chemical Society</i>. 2009;131(8):3063-3068. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w">10.1021/ja809947w</a>
  apa: Brüschweiler, S., Schanda, P., Kloiber, K., Brutscher, B., Kontaxis, G., Konrat,
    R., &#38; Tollinger, M. (2009). Direct observation of the dynamic process underlying
    allosteric signal transmission. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>.
    American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w</a>
  chicago: Brüschweiler, Sven, Paul Schanda, Karin Kloiber, Bernhard Brutscher, Georg
    Kontaxis, Robert Konrat, and Martin Tollinger. “Direct Observation of the Dynamic
    Process Underlying Allosteric Signal Transmission.” <i>Journal of the American
    Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical Society, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w">https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w</a>.
  ieee: S. Brüschweiler <i>et al.</i>, “Direct observation of the dynamic process
    underlying allosteric signal transmission,” <i>Journal of the American Chemical
    Society</i>, vol. 131, no. 8. American Chemical Society, pp. 3063–3068, 2009.
  ista: Brüschweiler S, Schanda P, Kloiber K, Brutscher B, Kontaxis G, Konrat R,
    Tollinger M. 2009. Direct observation of the dynamic process underlying allosteric
    signal transmission. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 131(8), 3063–3068.
  mla: Brüschweiler, Sven, et al. “Direct Observation of the Dynamic Process Underlying
    Allosteric Signal Transmission.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>,
    vol. 131, no. 8, American Chemical Society, 2009, pp. 3063–68, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809947w">10.1021/ja809947w</a>.
  short: S. Brüschweiler, P. Schanda, K. Kloiber, B. Brutscher, G. Kontaxis, R. Konrat,
    M. Tollinger, Journal of the American Chemical Society 131 (2009) 3063–3068.
date_created: 2020-09-18T10:12:14Z
date_published: 2009-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:19:33Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1021/ja809947w
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       131'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 3063-3068
publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0002-7863
  - 1520-5126
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Direct observation of the dynamic process underlying allosteric signal transmission
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 131
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '8479'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Multidimensional NMR spectroscopy is a well-established technique for the
    characterization of structure and fast-time-scale dynamics of highly populated
    ground states of biological macromolecules. The investigation of short-lived excited
    states that are important for molecular folding, misfolding and function, however,
    remains a challenge for modern biomolecular NMR techniques. Off-equilibrium real-time
    kinetic NMR methods allow direct observation of conformational or chemical changes
    by following peak positions and intensities in a series of spectra recorded during
    a kinetic event. Because standard multidimensional NMR methods required to yield
    sufficient atom-resolution are intrinsically time-consuming, many interesting
    phenomena are excluded from real-time NMR analysis. Recently, spatially encoded
    ultrafast 2D NMR techniques have been proposed that allow one to acquire a 2D
    NMR experiment within a single transient. In addition, when combined with the
    SOFAST technique, such ultrafast experiments can be repeated at high rates. One
    of the problems detected for such ultrafast protein NMR experiments is related
    to the heteronuclear decoupling during detection with interferences between the
    pulses and the oscillatory magnetic field gradients arising in this scheme. Here
    we present a method for improved ultrafast data acquisition yielding higher signal
    to noise and sharper lines in single-scan 2D NMR spectra. In combination with
    a fast-mixing device, the recording of 1H–15N correlation spectra with repetition
    rates of up to a few Hertz becomes feasible, enabling real-time studies of protein
    kinetics occurring on time scales down to a few seconds.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maayan
  full_name: Gal, Maayan
  last_name: Gal
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Kern, Thomas
  last_name: Kern
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Lucio
  full_name: Frydman, Lucio
  last_name: Frydman
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Brutscher, Bernhard
  last_name: Brutscher
citation:
  ama: 'Gal M, Kern T, Schanda P, Frydman L, Brutscher B. An improved ultrafast 2D
    NMR experiment: Towards atom-resolved real-time studies of protein kinetics at
    multi-Hz rates. <i>Journal of Biomolecular NMR</i>. 2009;43:1-10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9">10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9</a>'
  apa: 'Gal, M., Kern, T., Schanda, P., Frydman, L., &#38; Brutscher, B. (2009). An
    improved ultrafast 2D NMR experiment: Towards atom-resolved real-time studies
    of protein kinetics at multi-Hz rates. <i>Journal of Biomolecular NMR</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9</a>'
  chicago: 'Gal, Maayan, Thomas Kern, Paul Schanda, Lucio Frydman, and Bernhard Brutscher.
    “An Improved Ultrafast 2D NMR Experiment: Towards Atom-Resolved Real-Time Studies
    of Protein Kinetics at Multi-Hz Rates.” <i>Journal of Biomolecular NMR</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Gal, T. Kern, P. Schanda, L. Frydman, and B. Brutscher, “An improved ultrafast
    2D NMR experiment: Towards atom-resolved real-time studies of protein kinetics
    at multi-Hz rates,” <i>Journal of Biomolecular NMR</i>, vol. 43. Springer Nature,
    pp. 1–10, 2009.'
  ista: 'Gal M, Kern T, Schanda P, Frydman L, Brutscher B. 2009. An improved ultrafast
    2D NMR experiment: Towards atom-resolved real-time studies of protein kinetics
    at multi-Hz rates. Journal of Biomolecular NMR. 43, 1–10.'
  mla: 'Gal, Maayan, et al. “An Improved Ultrafast 2D NMR Experiment: Towards Atom-Resolved
    Real-Time Studies of Protein Kinetics at Multi-Hz Rates.” <i>Journal of Biomolecular
    NMR</i>, vol. 43, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 1–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9">10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9</a>.'
  short: M. Gal, T. Kern, P. Schanda, L. Frydman, B. Brutscher, Journal of Biomolecular
    NMR 43 (2009) 1–10.
date_created: 2020-09-18T10:12:20Z
date_published: 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:19:33Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s10858-008-9284-9
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        43'
keyword:
- Spectroscopy
- Biochemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 1-10
publication: Journal of Biomolecular NMR
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0925-2738
  - 1573-5001
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'An improved ultrafast 2D NMR experiment: Towards atom-resolved real-time studies
  of protein kinetics at multi-Hz rates'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 43
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '8508'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study generic unfoldings of homoclinic tangencies of two-dimensional area-preserving
    diffeomorphisms (conservative New house phenomena) and show that they give rise
    to invariant hyperbolic sets of arbitrarily large Hausdorff dimension. As applications,
    we discuss the size of the stochastic layer of a standard map and the Hausdorff
    dimension of invariant hyperbolic sets for certain restricted three-body problems.
    We avoid involved technical details and only concentrate on the ideas of the proof
    of the presented results.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Gorodetski, Anton
  last_name: Gorodetski
- first_name: Vadim
  full_name: Kaloshin, Vadim
  id: FE553552-CDE8-11E9-B324-C0EBE5697425
  last_name: Kaloshin
  orcid: 0000-0002-6051-2628
citation:
  ama: Gorodetski A, Kaloshin V. Conservative homoclinic bifurcations and some applications.
    <i>Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics</i>. 2009;267(1):76-90.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063">10.1134/s0081543809040063</a>
  apa: Gorodetski, A., &#38; Kaloshin, V. (2009). Conservative homoclinic bifurcations
    and some applications. <i>Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063">https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063</a>
  chicago: Gorodetski, Anton, and Vadim Kaloshin. “Conservative Homoclinic Bifurcations
    and Some Applications.” <i>Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063">https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063</a>.
  ieee: A. Gorodetski and V. Kaloshin, “Conservative homoclinic bifurcations and some
    applications,” <i>Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics</i>, vol.
    267, no. 1. Springer Nature, pp. 76–90, 2009.
  ista: Gorodetski A, Kaloshin V. 2009. Conservative homoclinic bifurcations and some
    applications. Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics. 267(1), 76–90.
  mla: Gorodetski, Anton, and Vadim Kaloshin. “Conservative Homoclinic Bifurcations
    and Some Applications.” <i>Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 267, no. 1, Springer Nature, 2009, pp. 76–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1134/s0081543809040063">10.1134/s0081543809040063</a>.
  short: A. Gorodetski, V. Kaloshin, Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics
    267 (2009) 76–90.
date_created: 2020-09-18T10:48:03Z
date_published: 2009-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:19:46Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1134/s0081543809040063
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       267'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Mathematics (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 76-90
publication: Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0081-5438
  - 1531-8605
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Conservative homoclinic bifurcations and some applications
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 267
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '88'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We have developed a tunable source of Mie scale microdroplet aerosols that
    can be used for the generation of energetic ions. To demonstrate this potential,
    a terawatt Ti: Al2 O3 laser focused to 2×10 19 W/cm2 was used to irradiate heavy
    water (D2 O) aerosols composed of micron-scale droplets. Energetic deuterium ions,
    which were generated in the laser-droplet interaction, produced deuterium-deuterium
    fusion with approximately 2×10^3 fusion neutrons measured per joule of incident
    laser energy. '
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under
  Grant Nos. PHY-0456898, PHY-0757989, and PHY-0456870 and the National Nuclear Security
  Administration under Cooperative Agreement No. DE-FC52-03NA00156. Acknowledgment
  is made to the Donors of the Petroleum Research Fund administered by the American
  Chemical Society for partial support of this research.
article_number: '063503'
author:
- first_name: Andrew P
  full_name: Higginbotham, Andrew P
  id: 4AD6785A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Higginbotham
  orcid: 0000-0003-2607-2363
- first_name: Octavi
  full_name: Semonin, Octavi
  last_name: Semonin
- first_name: S
  full_name: Bruce, S
  last_name: Bruce
- first_name: C
  full_name: Chan, C
  last_name: Chan
- first_name: M
  full_name: Maindi, M
  last_name: Maindi
- first_name: Tom
  full_name: Donnelly, Tom
  last_name: Donnelly
- first_name: M
  full_name: Maurer, M
  last_name: Maurer
- first_name: Woosuk
  full_name: Bang, Woosuk
  last_name: Bang
- first_name: I.V
  full_name: Churina, I.V
  last_name: Churina
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Osterholz, Jens
  last_name: Osterholz
- first_name: I
  full_name: Kim, I
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Aaron
  full_name: Bernstein, Aaron
  last_name: Bernstein
- first_name: Todd
  full_name: Ditmire, Todd
  last_name: Ditmire
citation:
  ama: Higginbotham AP, Semonin O, Bruce S, et al. Generation of Mie size microdroplet
    aerosols with applications in laser-driven fusion experiments. <i>Review of Scientific
    Instruments</i>. 2009;80(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302">10.1063/1.3155302</a>
  apa: Higginbotham, A. P., Semonin, O., Bruce, S., Chan, C., Maindi, M., Donnelly,
    T., … Ditmire, T. (2009). Generation of Mie size microdroplet aerosols with applications
    in laser-driven fusion experiments. <i>Review of Scientific Instruments</i>. American
    Institute of Physics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302</a>
  chicago: Higginbotham, Andrew P, Octavi Semonin, S Bruce, C Chan, M Maindi, Tom
    Donnelly, M Maurer, et al. “Generation of Mie Size Microdroplet Aerosols with
    Applications in Laser-Driven Fusion Experiments.” <i>Review of Scientific Instruments</i>.
    American Institute of Physics, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302</a>.
  ieee: A. P. Higginbotham <i>et al.</i>, “Generation of Mie size microdroplet aerosols
    with applications in laser-driven fusion experiments,” <i>Review of Scientific
    Instruments</i>, vol. 80, no. 6. American Institute of Physics, 2009.
  ista: Higginbotham AP, Semonin O, Bruce S, Chan C, Maindi M, Donnelly T, Maurer
    M, Bang W, Churina I., Osterholz J, Kim I, Bernstein A, Ditmire T. 2009. Generation
    of Mie size microdroplet aerosols with applications in laser-driven fusion experiments.
    Review of Scientific Instruments. 80(6), 063503.
  mla: Higginbotham, Andrew P., et al. “Generation of Mie Size Microdroplet Aerosols
    with Applications in Laser-Driven Fusion Experiments.” <i>Review of Scientific
    Instruments</i>, vol. 80, no. 6, 063503, American Institute of Physics, 2009,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3155302">10.1063/1.3155302</a>.
  short: A.P. Higginbotham, O. Semonin, S. Bruce, C. Chan, M. Maindi, T. Donnelly,
    M. Maurer, W. Bang, I.. Churina, J. Osterholz, I. Kim, A. Bernstein, T. Ditmire,
    Review of Scientific Instruments 80 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:34Z
date_published: 2009-06-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:21:06Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1063/1.3155302
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '    19566203'
intvolume: '        80'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22053583
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
pmid: 1
publication: Review of Scientific Instruments
publication_status: published
publisher: American Institute of Physics
publist_id: '7966'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Generation of Mie size microdroplet aerosols with applications in laser-driven
  fusion experiments
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 80
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '164'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Let g be a cubic polynomial with integer coefficients and n&gt;9 variables,
    and assume that the congruence g=0 modulo p^k is soluble for all prime powers
    p^k. We show that the equation g=0 has infinitely many integer solutions when
    the cubic part of g defines a projective hypersurface with singular locus of dimension
    &lt;n-10. The proof is based on the Hardy-Littlewood circle method.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Heath Brown, Roger
  last_name: Heath Brown
citation:
  ama: 'Browning TD, Heath Brown R. Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces. In: <i>Analytic
    Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>. Cambridge University Press;
    2009:75-90.'
  apa: 'Browning, T. D., &#38; Heath Brown, R. (2009). Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces.
    In <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth</i> (pp. 75–90).
    Cambridge University Press.'
  chicago: 'Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath Brown. “Integral Points on Cubic
    Hypersurfaces.” In <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>,
    75–90. Cambridge University Press, 2009.'
  ieee: 'T. D. Browning and R. Heath Brown, “Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces,”
    in <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth</i>, Cambridge University
    Press, 2009, pp. 75–90.'
  ista: 'Browning TD, Heath Brown R. 2009.Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces.
    In: Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth. , 75–90.'
  mla: 'Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath Brown. “Integral Points on Cubic Hypersurfaces.”
    <i>Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour of Klaus Roth</i>, Cambridge University
    Press, 2009, pp. 75–90.'
  short: 'T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, in:, Analytic Number Theory: Essays in Honour
    of Klaus Roth, Cambridge University Press, 2009, pp. 75–90.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:58Z
date_published: 2009-01-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:11Z
day: '31'
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '0611086'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0611086
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 75 - 90
publication: 'Analytic Number Theory: Essays in honour of Klaus Roth'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '7757'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Integral points on cubic hypersurfaces
type: book_chapter
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '165'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We survey the state of affairs for the distribution of ℚ-rational points on
    non-singular del Pezzo surfaces of low degree, highlighting the recent resolution
    of Manin's conjecture for a non-singular del Pezzo surface of degree 4 by la Bretèche
    and Browning.
acknowledgement: Proceedings of the 5th China-Japan Seminar
alternative_title:
- Series on number theory and its application
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Timothy Browning
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
citation:
  ama: 'Browning TD. Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces.
    In: Aoki T, Kanemitsu S, Liu J, eds. Vol 6. World Scientific Publishing; 2009:1-18.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>'
  apa: 'Browning, T. D. (2009). Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of
    del Pezzo surfaces. In T. Aoki, S. Kanemitsu, &#38; J. Liu (Eds.) (Vol. 6, pp.
    1–18). Presented at the Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, World Scientific Publishing.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>'
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D. “Resent Progress on the Quantitative Arithmetic of
    Del Pezzo Surfaces.” edited by Takashi Aoki, Shigeru Kanemitsu, and Jianya Liu,
    6:1–18. World Scientific Publishing, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>.
  ieee: 'T. D. Browning, “Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo
    surfaces,” presented at the Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, 2009, vol. 6, pp.
    1–18.'
  ista: 'Browning TD. 2009. Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del
    Pezzo surfaces. Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams, Series on number theory and
    its application, vol. 6, 1–18.'
  mla: Browning, Timothy D. <i>Resent Progress on the Quantitative Arithmetic of Del
    Pezzo Surfaces</i>. Edited by Takashi Aoki et al., vol. 6, World Scientific Publishing,
    2009, pp. 1–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, in:, T. Aoki, S. Kanemitsu, J. Liu (Eds.), World Scientific
    Publishing, 2009, pp. 1–18.
conference:
  name: 'Number Theory: Dreaming in dreams'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:58Z
date_published: 2009-08-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:15Z
day: '24'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814289924_0001
editor:
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Aoki, Takashi
  last_name: Aoki
- first_name: Shigeru
  full_name: Kanemitsu, Shigeru
  last_name: Kanemitsu
- first_name: Jianya
  full_name: Liu, Jianya
  last_name: Liu
extern: 1
intvolume: '         6'
month: '08'
page: 1 - 18
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Publishing
publist_id: '7756'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Resent progress on the quantitative arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces
type: conference
volume: 6
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '168'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The arithmetic of ternary diagonal equation is considered for degree d &gt;1,
    with the outcome that the set of coefficients for which the equation admits a
    non-zero integer solution is shown to have density zero.
alternative_title:
- Contemporary Mathematics
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Timothy Browning
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Dietmann, Rainer
  last_name: Dietmann
citation:
  ama: 'Browning TD, Dietmann R. Solubility of Fermat equations. In: <i>Quadratic
    Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>. Vol 493. American Mathematical Society;
    2009:99-106. doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>'
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Dietmann, R. (2009). Solubility of Fermat equations.
    In <i>Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry</i> (Vol. 493, pp. 99–106).
    American Mathematical Society. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Rainer Dietmann. “Solubility of Fermat Equations.”
    In <i>Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>, 493:99–106. American
    Mathematical Society, 2009. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and R. Dietmann, “Solubility of Fermat equations,” in <i>Quadratic
    Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry</i>, vol. 493, American Mathematical
    Society, 2009, pp. 99–106.
  ista: 'Browning TD, Dietmann R. 2009.Solubility of Fermat equations. In: Quadratic
    Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry. Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 493,
    99–106.'
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Rainer Dietmann. “Solubility of Fermat Equations.”
    <i>Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and Geometry</i>, vol. 493, American
    Mathematical Society, 2009, pp. 99–106, doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493">http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, R. Dietmann, in:, Quadratic Forms - Algebra, Arithmetic and
    Geometry, American Mathematical Society, 2009, pp. 99–106.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:59Z
date_published: 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:29Z
day: '01'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/conm/493
extern: 1
intvolume: '       493'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '0'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.3354
month: '01'
page: 99 - 106
publication: Quadratic Forms - algebra, arithmetic and geometry
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
publist_id: '7753'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Solubility of Fermat equations
type: book_chapter
volume: 493
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1718'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Morphogens act as graded positional cues to control cell fate specification
    in many developing tissues. This concept, in which a signaling gradient regulates
    differential gene expression in a concentration-dependent manner, has received
    considerable experimental support. Nevertheless, several recent studies have challenged
    the straightforward model of morphogen activity. In particular, the observation
    that pattern formation is a dynamic process has raised questions about the influence
    of time on morphogen activity. Here we propose that the spatiotemporal dynamics
    of the cellular response to a morphogen gradient depend on a combination of temporal
    alterations to the morphogen gradient itself, the dynamics of its signal transduction
    and downstream interactions between target genes.
acknowledgement: EK is supported by an EMBO LTF, AK by a FEBS fellowship, and JB by
  MRC (UK) and the Wellcome Trust
author:
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kutějová, Eva
  last_name: Kutějová
- first_name: James
  full_name: Briscoe, James
  last_name: Briscoe
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Anna Kicheva
  id: 3959A2A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kicheva
  orcid: 0000-0003-4509-4998
citation:
  ama: Kutějová E, Briscoe J, Kicheva A. Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen
    gradients. <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>. 2009;19(4):315-322.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004">10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>
  apa: Kutějová, E., Briscoe, J., &#38; Kicheva, A. (2009). Temporal dynamics of patterning
    by morphogen gradients. <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>
  chicago: Kutějová, Eva, James Briscoe, and Anna Kicheva. “Temporal Dynamics of Patterning
    by Morphogen Gradients.” <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>.
    Elsevier, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>.
  ieee: E. Kutějová, J. Briscoe, and A. Kicheva, “Temporal dynamics of patterning
    by morphogen gradients,” <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 4. Elsevier, pp. 315–322, 2009.
  ista: Kutějová E, Briscoe J, Kicheva A. 2009. Temporal dynamics of patterning by
    morphogen gradients. Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development. 19(4), 315–322.
  mla: Kutějová, Eva, et al. “Temporal Dynamics of Patterning by Morphogen Gradients.”
    <i>Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development</i>, vol. 19, no. 4, Elsevier,
    2009, pp. 315–22, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004">10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004</a>.
  short: E. Kutějová, J. Briscoe, A. Kicheva, Current Opinion in Genetics &#38; Development
    19 (2009) 315–322.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:38Z
date_published: 2009-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:44Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2009.05.004
extern: 1
intvolume: '        19'
issue: '4'
month: '08'
page: 315 - 322
publication: Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5410'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Temporal dynamics of patterning by morphogen gradients
type: journal_article
volume: 19
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1720'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: How morphogen gradients are formed in target tissues is a key question for
    understanding the mechanisms of morphological patterning. Here, we review different
    mechanisms of morphogen gradient formation from theoretical and experimental points
    of view. First, a simple, comprehensive overview of the underlying biophysical
    principles of several mechanisms of gradient formation is provided. We then discuss
    the advantages and limitations of different experimental approaches to gradient
    formation analysis.
author:
- first_name: Ortrud
  full_name: Wartlick, Ortrud
  last_name: Wartlick
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Anna Kicheva
  id: 3959A2A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kicheva
  orcid: 0000-0003-4509-4998
- first_name: Marcos
  full_name: González-Gaitán, Marcos A
  last_name: González Gaitán
citation:
  ama: Wartlick O, Kicheva A, González Gaitán M. Morphogen gradient formation . <i>Cold
    Spring Harbor perspectives in biology</i>. 2009;1(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255">10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>
  apa: Wartlick, O., Kicheva, A., &#38; González Gaitán, M. (2009). Morphogen gradient
    formation . <i>Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology</i>. Cold Spring Harbor
    Laboratory Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255">https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>
  chicago: Wartlick, Ortrud, Anna Kicheva, and Marcos González Gaitán. “Morphogen
    Gradient Formation .” <i>Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology</i>. Cold
    Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255">https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>.
  ieee: O. Wartlick, A. Kicheva, and M. González Gaitán, “Morphogen gradient formation
    ,” <i>Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology</i>, vol. 1, no. 3. Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory Press, 2009.
  ista: Wartlick O, Kicheva A, González Gaitán M. 2009. Morphogen gradient formation
    . Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology. 1(3).
  mla: Wartlick, Ortrud, et al. “Morphogen Gradient Formation .” <i>Cold Spring Harbor
    Perspectives in Biology</i>, vol. 1, no. 3, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press,
    2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a001255">10.1101/cshperspect.a001255</a>.
  short: O. Wartlick, A. Kicheva, M. González Gaitán, Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives
    in Biology 1 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:39Z
date_published: 2009-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:45Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a001255
extern: 1
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '3'
month: '09'
publication: Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
publist_id: '5409'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: 'Morphogen gradient formation '
type: journal_article
volume: 1
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1766'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We demonstrate the time-resolved driving of two-photon blue sideband transitions
    between superconducting qubits and a transmission line resonator. As an example
    of using these sideband transitions for a two-qubit operation, we implement a
    pulse sequence that first entangles one qubit with the resonator and subsequently
    distributes the entanglement between two qubits. We show the generation of 75%
    fidelity Bell states by this method. The full density matrix of the two-qubit
    system is extracted using joint measurement and quantum state tomography and shows
    close agreement with numerical simulation.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by ETH Zurich, the Swiss National Science
  Foundation, and by the EC via the EuroSQIP project and the Marie-Curie program (P.
  J. L.)
author:
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Maurer, Patrick
  last_name: Maurer
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Leek P, Filipp S, Maurer P, et al. Using sideband transitions for two-qubit
    operations in superconducting circuits. <i>Physical Review B - Condensed Matter
    and Materials Physics</i>. 2009;79(18). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511">10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511</a>
  apa: Leek, P., Filipp, S., Maurer, P., Baur, M., Bianchetti, R., Fink, J. M., …
    Wallraff, A. (2009). Using sideband transitions for two-qubit operations in superconducting
    circuits. <i>Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics</i>. American
    Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511</a>
  chicago: Leek, Peter, Stefan Filipp, Patrick Maurer, Matthias Baur, R Bianchetti,
    Johannes M Fink, M Göppl, L. Steffen, and Andreas Wallraff. “Using Sideband Transitions
    for Two-Qubit Operations in Superconducting Circuits.” <i>Physical Review B -
    Condensed Matter and Materials Physics</i>. American Physical Society, 2009. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511</a>.
  ieee: P. Leek <i>et al.</i>, “Using sideband transitions for two-qubit operations
    in superconducting circuits,” <i>Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials
    Physics</i>, vol. 79, no. 18. American Physical Society, 2009.
  ista: Leek P, Filipp S, Maurer P, Baur M, Bianchetti R, Fink JM, Göppl M, Steffen
    L, Wallraff A. 2009. Using sideband transitions for two-qubit operations in superconducting
    circuits. Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 79(18).
  mla: Leek, Peter, et al. “Using Sideband Transitions for Two-Qubit Operations in
    Superconducting Circuits.” <i>Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials
    Physics</i>, vol. 79, no. 18, American Physical Society, 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511">10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511</a>.
  short: P. Leek, S. Filipp, P. Maurer, M. Baur, R. Bianchetti, J.M. Fink, M. Göppl,
    L. Steffen, A. Wallraff, Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
    79 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:54Z
date_published: 2009-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:04Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.180511
extern: 1
intvolume: '        79'
issue: '18'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2678
month: '05'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '5354'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Using sideband transitions for two-qubit operations in superconducting circuits
type: journal_article
volume: 79
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1767'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present spectroscopic measurements of the Autler-Townes doublet and the
    sidebands of the Mollow triplet in a driven superconducting qubit. The ground
    to first excited state transition of the qubit is strongly pumped while the resulting
    dressed qubit spectrum is probed with a weak tone. The corresponding transitions
    are detected using dispersive readout of the qubit coupled off resonantly to a
    microwave transmission line resonator. The observed frequencies of the Autler-Townes
    and Mollow spectral lines are in good agreement with a dispersive Jaynes-Cummings
    model taking into account higher excited qubit states and dispersive level shifts
    due to off-resonant drives.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation
  and by ETH Zürich. P. J. L. acknowledges support from the EC via an Intra-European
  Marie-Curie Fellowship. A. B. was supported by NSERC, CIFAR, FQRNT, and Alfred P.
  Sloan Foundation
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Blais, Alexandre
  last_name: Blais
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Baur M, Filipp S, Bianchetti R, et al. Measurement of autler-townes and mollow
    transitions in a strongly driven superconducting qubit. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>.
    2009;102(24). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602">10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602</a>
  apa: Baur, M., Filipp, S., Bianchetti, R., Fink, J. M., Göppl, M., Steffen, L.,
    … Wallraff, A. (2009). Measurement of autler-townes and mollow transitions in
    a strongly driven superconducting qubit. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American
    Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602</a>
  chicago: Baur, Matthias, Stefan Filipp, R Bianchetti, Johannes M Fink, M Göppl,
    L. Steffen, Peter Leek, Alexandre Blais, and Andreas Wallraff. “Measurement of
    Autler-Townes and Mollow Transitions in a Strongly Driven Superconducting Qubit.”
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602</a>.
  ieee: M. Baur <i>et al.</i>, “Measurement of autler-townes and mollow transitions
    in a strongly driven superconducting qubit,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol.
    102, no. 24. American Physical Society, 2009.
  ista: Baur M, Filipp S, Bianchetti R, Fink JM, Göppl M, Steffen L, Leek P, Blais
    A, Wallraff A. 2009. Measurement of autler-townes and mollow transitions in a
    strongly driven superconducting qubit. Physical Review Letters. 102(24).
  mla: Baur, Matthias, et al. “Measurement of Autler-Townes and Mollow Transitions
    in a Strongly Driven Superconducting Qubit.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol.
    102, no. 24, American Physical Society, 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602">10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602</a>.
  short: M. Baur, S. Filipp, R. Bianchetti, J.M. Fink, M. Göppl, L. Steffen, P. Leek,
    A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Physical Review Letters 102 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:54Z
date_published: 2009-06-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:04Z
day: '19'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.243602
extern: 1
intvolume: '       102'
issue: '24'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0812.4384
month: '06'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '5352'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Measurement of autler-townes and mollow transitions in a strongly driven superconducting
  qubit
type: journal_article
volume: 102
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1768'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Quantum state tomography is an important tool in quantum information science
    for complete characterization of multiqubit states and their correlations. Here
    we report a method to perform a joint simultaneous readout of two superconducting
    qubits dispersively coupled to the same mode of a microwave transmission line
    resonator. The nonlinear dependence of the resonator transmission on the qubit
    state dependent cavity frequency allows us to extract the full two-qubit correlations
    without the need for single-shot readout of individual qubits. We employ standard
    tomographic techniques to reconstruct the density matrix of two-qubit quantum
    states.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)
  and ETH Zurich. P. J. L. was supported by the EC with a MC-EIF, J. M. G. by CIFAR,
  MRI, MITACS, and NSERC, and A. B. by NSERC and CIFAR
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Maurer, Patrick
  last_name: Maurer
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Jay
  full_name: Gambetta, Jay M
  last_name: Gambetta
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Blais, Alexandre
  last_name: Blais
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Filipp S, Maurer P, Leek P, et al. Two-qubit state tomography using a joint
    dispersive readout. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2009;102(20). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402">10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402</a>
  apa: Filipp, S., Maurer, P., Leek, P., Baur, M., Bianchetti, R., Fink, J. M., …
    Wallraff, A. (2009). Two-qubit state tomography using a joint dispersive readout.
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402</a>
  chicago: Filipp, Stefan, Patrick Maurer, Peter Leek, Matthias Baur, R Bianchetti,
    Johannes M Fink, M Göppl, et al. “Two-Qubit State Tomography Using a Joint Dispersive
    Readout.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2009. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402</a>.
  ieee: S. Filipp <i>et al.</i>, “Two-qubit state tomography using a joint dispersive
    readout,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 102, no. 20. American Physical
    Society, 2009.
  ista: Filipp S, Maurer P, Leek P, Baur M, Bianchetti R, Fink JM, Göppl M, Steffen
    L, Gambetta J, Blais A, Wallraff A. 2009. Two-qubit state tomography using a joint
    dispersive readout. Physical Review Letters. 102(20).
  mla: Filipp, Stefan, et al. “Two-Qubit State Tomography Using a Joint Dispersive
    Readout.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 102, no. 20, American Physical
    Society, 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402">10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402</a>.
  short: S. Filipp, P. Maurer, P. Leek, M. Baur, R. Bianchetti, J.M. Fink, M. Göppl,
    L. Steffen, J. Gambetta, A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Physical Review Letters 102 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:54Z
date_published: 2009-05-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:04Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.200402
extern: 1
intvolume: '       102'
issue: '20'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2485
month: '05'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '5353'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Two-qubit state tomography using a joint dispersive readout
type: journal_article
volume: 102
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1769'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present an ideal realization of the Tavis-Cummings model in the absence
    of atom number and coupling fluctuations by embedding a discrete number of fully
    controllable superconducting qubits at fixed positions into a transmission line
    resonator. Measuring the vacuum Rabi mode splitting with one, two, and three qubits
    strongly coupled to the cavity field, we explore both bright and dark dressed
    collective multiqubit states and observe the discrete N scaling of the collective
    dipole coupling strength. Our experiments demonstrate a novel approach to explore
    collective states, such as the W state, in a fully globally and locally controllable
    quantum system. Our scalable approach is interesting for solid-state quantum information
    processing and for fundamental multiatom quantum optics experiments with fixed
    atom numbers.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by SNF Grant No. 200021-111899 and ETHZ.
  P. J. L. was supported by the EU with a MC-EIF. A. B. was supported by NSERC, CIFAR,
  and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
author:
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Blais, Alexandre
  last_name: Blais
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Fink JM, Bianchetti R, Baur M, et al. Dressed collective qubit states and the
    Tavis-Cummings model in circuit QED. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2009;103(8).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601">10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601</a>
  apa: Fink, J. M., Bianchetti, R., Baur, M., Göppl, M., Steffen, L., Filipp, S.,
    … Wallraff, A. (2009). Dressed collective qubit states and the Tavis-Cummings
    model in circuit QED. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601</a>
  chicago: Fink, Johannes M, R Bianchetti, Matthias Baur, M Göppl, L. Steffen, Stefan
    Filipp, Peter Leek, Alexandre Blais, and Andreas Wallraff. “Dressed Collective
    Qubit States and the Tavis-Cummings Model in Circuit QED.” <i>Physical Review
    Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Fink <i>et al.</i>, “Dressed collective qubit states and the Tavis-Cummings
    model in circuit QED,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 103, no. 8. American
    Physical Society, 2009.
  ista: Fink JM, Bianchetti R, Baur M, Göppl M, Steffen L, Filipp S, Leek P, Blais
    A, Wallraff A. 2009. Dressed collective qubit states and the Tavis-Cummings model
    in circuit QED. Physical Review Letters. 103(8).
  mla: Fink, Johannes M., et al. “Dressed Collective Qubit States and the Tavis-Cummings
    Model in Circuit QED.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 103, no. 8, American
    Physical Society, 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601">10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601</a>.
  short: J.M. Fink, R. Bianchetti, M. Baur, M. Göppl, L. Steffen, S. Filipp, P. Leek,
    A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Physical Review Letters 103 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:55Z
date_published: 2009-08-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:05Z
day: '17'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.083601
extern: 1
intvolume: '       103'
issue: '8'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2651
month: '08'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '5350'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Dressed collective qubit states and the Tavis-Cummings model in circuit QED
type: journal_article
volume: 103
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1770'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The quantum state of a superconducting qubit nonresonantly coupled to a transmission
    line resonator can be determined by measuring the quadrature amplitudes of an
    electromagnetic field transmitted through the resonator. We present experiments
    in which we analyze in detail the dynamics of the transmitted field as a function
    of the measurement frequency for both weak continuous and pulsed measurements.
    We find excellent agreement between our data and calculations based on a set of
    Bloch-type differential equations for the cavity field derived from the dispersive
    Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian including dissipation. We show that the measured system
    response can be used to construct a measurement operator from which the qubit
    population can be inferred accurately. Such a measurement operator can be used
    in tomographic methods to reconstruct single and multiqubit states in ensemble-averaged
    measurements.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the SNF Project No. 111899 and ETH Zurich.
  A.B. was supported by NSERC, CIFAR, and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
author:
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Blais, Alexandre
  last_name: Blais
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Bianchetti R, Filipp S, Baur M, et al. Dynamics of dispersive single-qubit
    readout in circuit quantum electrodynamics. <i>Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular,
    and Optical Physics</i>. 2009;80(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840">10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840</a>
  apa: Bianchetti, R., Filipp, S., Baur, M., Fink, J. M., Göppl, M., Leek, P., … Wallraff,
    A. (2009). Dynamics of dispersive single-qubit readout in circuit quantum electrodynamics.
    <i>Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics</i>. American Physical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840</a>
  chicago: Bianchetti, R, Stefan Filipp, Matthias Baur, Johannes M Fink, M Göppl,
    Peter Leek, L. Steffen, Alexandre Blais, and Andreas Wallraff. “Dynamics of Dispersive
    Single-Qubit Readout in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics.” <i>Physical Review A
    - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics</i>. American Physical Society, 2009.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840</a>.
  ieee: R. Bianchetti <i>et al.</i>, “Dynamics of dispersive single-qubit readout
    in circuit quantum electrodynamics,” <i>Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular,
    and Optical Physics</i>, vol. 80, no. 4. American Physical Society, 2009.
  ista: Bianchetti R, Filipp S, Baur M, Fink JM, Göppl M, Leek P, Steffen L, Blais
    A, Wallraff A. 2009. Dynamics of dispersive single-qubit readout in circuit quantum
    electrodynamics. Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. 80(4).
  mla: Bianchetti, R., et al. “Dynamics of Dispersive Single-Qubit Readout in Circuit
    Quantum Electrodynamics.” <i>Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical
    Physics</i>, vol. 80, no. 4, American Physical Society, 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840">10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840</a>.
  short: R. Bianchetti, S. Filipp, M. Baur, J.M. Fink, M. Göppl, P. Leek, L. Steffen,
    A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
    80 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:55Z
date_published: 2009-10-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:05Z
day: '30'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043840
extern: 1
intvolume: '        80'
issue: '4'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0907.2549
month: '10'
oa: 1
publication: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '5349'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Dynamics of dispersive single-qubit readout in circuit quantum electrodynamics
type: journal_article
volume: 80
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1771'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The exceptionally strong coupling realizable between superconducting qubits
    and photons stored in an on-chip microwave resonator allows for the detailed study
    of matter-light interactions in the realm of circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED).
    Here we investigate the resonant interaction between a single transmon-type multilevel
    artificial atom and weak thermal and coherent fields. We explore up to three photon
    dressed states of the coupled system in a linear response heterodyne transmission
    measurement. The results are in good quantitative agreement with a generalized
    Jaynes-Cummings model. Our data indicate that the role of thermal fields in resonant
    cavity QED can be studied in detail using superconducting circuits.
acknowledgement: Nobel Foundation
author:
- first_name: Johannes M
  full_name: Johannes Fink
  id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fink
  orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Baur, Matthias P
  last_name: Baur
- first_name: R
  full_name: Bianchetti, R
  last_name: Bianchetti
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Filipp, Stefan
  last_name: Filipp
- first_name: M
  full_name: Göppl, M
  last_name: Göppl
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Leek, Peter J
  last_name: Leek
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Steffen, L. Kraig
  last_name: Steffen
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Blais, Alexandre
  last_name: Blais
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Wallraff, Andreas
  last_name: Wallraff
citation:
  ama: Fink JM, Baur M, Bianchetti R, et al. Thermal excitation of multi-photon dressed
    states in circuit quantum electrodynamics. <i>Physica Scripta T</i>. 2009;T137.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013">10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013</a>
  apa: Fink, J. M., Baur, M., Bianchetti, R., Filipp, S., Göppl, M., Leek, P., … Wallraff,
    A. (2009). Thermal excitation of multi-photon dressed states in circuit quantum
    electrodynamics. <i>Physica Scripta T</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013">https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013</a>
  chicago: Fink, Johannes M, Matthias Baur, R Bianchetti, Stefan Filipp, M Göppl,
    Peter Leek, L. Steffen, Alexandre Blais, and Andreas Wallraff. “Thermal Excitation
    of Multi-Photon Dressed States in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics.” <i>Physica
    Scripta T</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013">https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Fink <i>et al.</i>, “Thermal excitation of multi-photon dressed states
    in circuit quantum electrodynamics,” <i>Physica Scripta T</i>, vol. T137. IOP
    Publishing Ltd., 2009.
  ista: Fink JM, Baur M, Bianchetti R, Filipp S, Göppl M, Leek P, Steffen L, Blais
    A, Wallraff A. 2009. Thermal excitation of multi-photon dressed states in circuit
    quantum electrodynamics. Physica Scripta T. T137.
  mla: Fink, Johannes M., et al. “Thermal Excitation of Multi-Photon Dressed States
    in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics.” <i>Physica Scripta T</i>, vol. T137, IOP
    Publishing Ltd., 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013">10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013</a>.
  short: J.M. Fink, M. Baur, R. Bianchetti, S. Filipp, M. Göppl, P. Leek, L. Steffen,
    A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Physica Scripta T T137 (2009).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:55Z
date_published: 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:06Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1088/0031-8949/2009/T137/014013
extern: 1
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/0911.3797
month: '01'
oa: 1
publication: Physica Scripta T
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd.
publist_id: '5348'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Thermal excitation of multi-photon dressed states in circuit quantum electrodynamics
type: journal_article
volume: T137
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1798'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The mammalian brain is assembled from thousands of neuronal cell types that
    are organized in distinct circuits to perform behaviorally relevant computations.
    Transgenic mouse lines with selectively marked cell types would facilitate our
    ability to dissect functional components of complex circuits. We carried out a
    screen for cell type-specific green fluorescent protein expression in the retina
    using BAC transgenic mice from the GENSAT project. Among others, we identified
    mouse lines in which the inhibitory cell types of the night vision and directional
    selective circuit were selectively labeled. We quantified the stratification patterns
    to predict potential synaptic connectivity between marked cells of different lines
    and found that some of the lines enabled targeted recordings and imaging of cell
    types from developing or mature retinal circuits. Our results suggest the potential
    use of a stratification-based screening approach for characterizing neuronal circuitry
    in other layered brain structures, such as the neocortex.
acknowledgement: This study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds, a
  US Office of Naval Research Naval International Cooperative Opportunities in Science
  and Technology Program grant, a Marie Curie Excellence grant, a National Center
  for Competence in Research in Genetics grant and a European Union HEALTH-F2-223156
  grant to B.R., and by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke contracts
  N01NS02331 and HHSN271200723701C to N.H.
author:
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Brigitte
  full_name: Scherf, Brigitte G
  last_name: Scherf
- first_name: Karina
  full_name: Del Punta, Karina
  last_name: Del Punta
- first_name: Nick
  full_name: Didkovsky, Nick
  last_name: Didkovsky
- first_name: Nathaniel
  full_name: Heintz, Nathaniel M
  last_name: Heintz
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Siegert S, Scherf B, Del Punta K, Didkovsky N, Heintz N, Roska B. Genetic address
    book for retinal cell types. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2009;12(9):1197-1204.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">10.1038/nn.2370</a>
  apa: Siegert, S., Scherf, B., Del Punta, K., Didkovsky, N., Heintz, N., &#38; Roska,
    B. (2009). Genetic address book for retinal cell types. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370</a>
  chicago: Siegert, Sandra, Brigitte Scherf, Karina Del Punta, Nick Didkovsky, Nathaniel
    Heintz, and Botond Roska. “Genetic Address Book for Retinal Cell Types.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370</a>.
  ieee: S. Siegert, B. Scherf, K. Del Punta, N. Didkovsky, N. Heintz, and B. Roska,
    “Genetic address book for retinal cell types,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    12, no. 9. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1197–1204, 2009.
  ista: Siegert S, Scherf B, Del Punta K, Didkovsky N, Heintz N, Roska B. 2009. Genetic
    address book for retinal cell types. Nature Neuroscience. 12(9), 1197–1204.
  mla: Siegert, Sandra, et al. “Genetic Address Book for Retinal Cell Types.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 9, Nature Publishing Group, 2009, pp. 1197–204,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">10.1038/nn.2370</a>.
  short: S. Siegert, B. Scherf, K. Del Punta, N. Didkovsky, N. Heintz, B. Roska, Nature
    Neuroscience 12 (2009) 1197–1204.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:04Z
date_published: 2009-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:16Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2370
extern: 1
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '9'
month: '09'
page: 1197 - 1204
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5312'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Genetic address book for retinal cell types
type: journal_article
volume: 12
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1799'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The detection of approaching objects, such as looming predators, is necessary
    for survival. Which neurons and circuits mediate this function? We combined genetic
    labeling of cell types, two-photon microscopy, electrophysiology and theoretical
    modeling to address this question. We identify an approach-sensitive ganglion
    cell type in the mouse retina, resolve elements of its afferent neural circuit,
    and describe how these confer approach sensitivity on the ganglion cell. The circuit''s
    essential building block is a rapid inhibitory pathway: it selectively suppresses
    responses to non-approaching objects. This rapid inhibitory pathway, which includes
    AII amacrine cells connected to bipolar cells through electrical synapses, was
    previously described in the context of night-time vision. In the daytime conditions
    of our experiments, the same pathway conveys signals in the reverse direction.
    The dual use of a neural pathway in different physiological conditions illustrates
    the efficiency with which several functions can be accommodated in a single circuit.'
acknowledgement: The study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds, a
  US Office of Naval Research Naval International Cooperative Opportunities in Science
  and Technology program grant, a Marie Curie Excellence Grant, a Human Frontier Science
  Program Young Investigator grant, a National Centers of Competence in Research in
  Genetics grant and a European Union HEALTH-F2-223156 grant to B.R., a Marie Curie
  Postdoctoral Fellowship to T.A.M., the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  through the Unité Mixte de Recherche 8550 to R.A.d.S.
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Münch, Thomas A
  last_name: Münch
- first_name: Ravá
  full_name: Da Silveira, Ravá A
  last_name: Da Silveira
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Viney, Tim J
  last_name: Viney
- first_name: Gautam
  full_name: Awatramani, Gautam B
  last_name: Awatramani
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Münch T, Da Silveira R, Siegert S, Viney T, Awatramani G, Roska B. Approach
    sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit. <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. 2009;12(10):1308-1316. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">10.1038/nn.2389</a>
  apa: Münch, T., Da Silveira, R., Siegert, S., Viney, T., Awatramani, G., &#38; Roska,
    B. (2009). Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural
    circuit. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389</a>
  chicago: Münch, Thomas, Ravá Da Silveira, Sandra Siegert, Tim Viney, Gautam Awatramani,
    and Botond Roska. “Approach Sensitivity in the Retina Processed by a Multifunctional
    Neural Circuit.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2009. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389</a>.
  ieee: T. Münch, R. Da Silveira, S. Siegert, T. Viney, G. Awatramani, and B. Roska,
    “Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit,”
    <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 10. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1308–1316,
    2009.
  ista: Münch T, Da Silveira R, Siegert S, Viney T, Awatramani G, Roska B. 2009. Approach
    sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit. Nature
    Neuroscience. 12(10), 1308–1316.
  mla: Münch, Thomas, et al. “Approach Sensitivity in the Retina Processed by a Multifunctional
    Neural Circuit.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 10, Nature Publishing
    Group, 2009, pp. 1308–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">10.1038/nn.2389</a>.
  short: T. Münch, R. Da Silveira, S. Siegert, T. Viney, G. Awatramani, B. Roska,
    Nature Neuroscience 12 (2009) 1308–1316.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:04Z
date_published: 2009-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:16Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2389
extern: 1
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '10'
month: '10'
page: 1308 - 1316
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5311'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit
type: journal_article
volume: 12
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1825'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Many membrane channels and receptors exhibit adaptive, or desensitized, response
    to a strong sustained input stimulus. A key mechanism that underlies this response
    is the slow, activity-dependent removal of responding molecules to a pool which
    is unavailable to respond immediately to the input. This mechanism is implemented
    in different ways in various biological systems and has traditionally been studied
    separately for each. Here we highlight the common aspects of this principle, shared
    by many biological systems, and suggest a unifying theoretical framework. We study
    theoretically a class of models which describes the general mechanism and allows
    us to distinguish its universal from system-specific features. We show that under
    general conditions, regardless of the details of kinetics, molecule availability
    encodes an averaging over past activity and feeds back multiplicatively on the
    system output. The kinetics of recovery from unavailability determines the effective
    memory kernel inside the feedback branch, giving rise to a variety of system-specific
    forms of adaptive response—precise or input-dependent, exponential or power-law—as
    special cases of the same model. '
author:
- first_name: Tamar
  full_name: Tamar Friedlander
  id: 36A5845C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friedlander
- first_name: Naama
  full_name: Brenner, Naama
  last_name: Brenner
citation:
  ama: Friedlander T, Brenner N. Adaptive response by state-dependent inactivation.
    <i>PNAS</i>. 2009;106(52):22558-22563. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106
    ">10.1073/pnas.0902146106 </a>
  apa: Friedlander, T., &#38; Brenner, N. (2009). Adaptive response by state-dependent
    inactivation. <i>PNAS</i>. National Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106
    ">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106 </a>
  chicago: Friedlander, Tamar, and Naama Brenner. “Adaptive Response by State-Dependent
    Inactivation.” <i>PNAS</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106
    ">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106 </a>.
  ieee: T. Friedlander and N. Brenner, “Adaptive response by state-dependent inactivation,”
    <i>PNAS</i>, vol. 106, no. 52. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 22558–22563,
    2009.
  ista: Friedlander T, Brenner N. 2009. Adaptive response by state-dependent inactivation.
    PNAS. 106(52), 22558–22563.
  mla: Friedlander, Tamar, and Naama Brenner. “Adaptive Response by State-Dependent
    Inactivation.” <i>PNAS</i>, vol. 106, no. 52, National Academy of Sciences, 2009,
    pp. 22558–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902146106 ">10.1073/pnas.0902146106
    </a>.
  short: T. Friedlander, N. Brenner, PNAS 106 (2009) 22558–22563.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:13Z
date_published: 2009-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:26Z
day: '01'
doi: '10.1073/pnas.0902146106 '
extern: 1
intvolume: '       106'
issue: '52'
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://www.pnas.org/content/106/52/22558.full.pdf
month: '12'
oa: 1
page: 22558 - 22563
publication: PNAS
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
publist_id: '5281'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Adaptive response by state-dependent inactivation
type: journal_article
volume: 106
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Complex I plays a central role in cellular energy production, coupling electron
    transfer between NADH and quinone to proton translocation. The mechanism of this
    highly efficient enzyme is currently unknown. Mitochondrial complex I is a major
    source of reactive oxygen species, which may be one of the causes of aging. Dysfunction
    of complex I is implicated in many human neurodegenerative diseases. We have determined
    several x-ray structures of the oxidized and reduced hydrophilic domain of complex
    I from Thermus thermophilus at up to 3.1 Å resolution. The structures reveal the
    mode of interaction of complex I with NADH, explaining known kinetic data and
    providing implications for the mechanism of reactive oxygen species production
    at the flavin site of complex I. Bound metals were identified in the channel at
    the interface with the frataxin-like subunit Nqo15, indicating possible iron-binding
    sites. Conformational changes upon reduction of the complex involve adjustments
    in the nucleotide-binding pocket, as well as small but significant shifts of several
    α-helices at the interface with the membrane domain. These shifts are likely to
    be driven by the reduction of nearby iron-sulfur clusters N2 and N6a/b. Cluster
    N2 is the electron donor to quinone and is coordinated by unique motif involving
    two consecutive (tandem) cysteines. An unprecedented &quot;on/off switch&quot;
    (disconnection) of coordinating bonds between the tandem cysteines and this cluster
    was observed upon reduction. Comparison of the structures suggests a novel mechanism
    of coupling between electron transfer and proton translocation, combining conformational
    changes and protonation/deprotonation of tandem cysteines.
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the Medical Research Council. '
author:
- first_name: John
  full_name: Berrisford, John M
  last_name: Berrisford
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Leonid Sazanov
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
citation:
  ama: Berrisford J, Sazanov LA. Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory
    complex I. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. 2009;284(43):29773-29783. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144">10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>
  apa: Berrisford, J., &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2009). Structural basis for the mechanism
    of respiratory complex I. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society
    for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>
  chicago: Berrisford, John, and Leonid A Sazanov. “Structural Basis for the Mechanism
    of Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society
    for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>.
  ieee: J. Berrisford and L. A. Sazanov, “Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory
    complex I,” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 284, no. 43. American
    Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, pp. 29773–29783, 2009.
  ista: Berrisford J, Sazanov LA. 2009. Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory
    complex I. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 284(43), 29773–29783.
  mla: Berrisford, John, and Leonid A. Sazanov. “Structural Basis for the Mechanism
    of Respiratory Complex I.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 284, no.
    43, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2009, pp. 29773–83,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.032144">10.1074/jbc.M109.032144</a>.
  short: J. Berrisford, L.A. Sazanov, Journal of Biological Chemistry 284 (2009) 29773–29783.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:59Z
date_published: 2009-10-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:54:26Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.032144
extern: 1
intvolume: '       284'
issue: '43'
month: '10'
page: 29773 - 29783
publication: Journal of Biological Chemistry
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
publist_id: '5114'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Structural basis for the mechanism of respiratory complex I
type: journal_article
volume: 284
year: '2009'
...
