---
_id: '9013'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this Letter, we investigate experimentally the nonequilibrium steady state
    of an active colloidal suspension under gravity field. The active particles are
    made of chemically powered colloids, showing self propulsion in the presence of
    an added fuel, here hydrogen peroxide. The active suspension is studied in a dedicated
    microfluidic device, made of permeable gel microstructures. Both the microdynamics
    of individual colloids and the global stationary state of the suspension under
    gravity are measured with optical microscopy. This yields a direct measurement
    of the effective temperature of the active system as a function of the particle
    activity, on the basis of the fluctuation-dissipation relationship. Our work is
    a first step in the experimental exploration of the out-of-equilibrium properties
    of active colloidal systems.
article_number: '088304'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jérémie A
  full_name: Palacci, Jérémie A
  id: 8fb92548-2b22-11eb-b7c1-a3f0d08d7c7d
  last_name: Palacci
  orcid: 0000-0002-7253-9465
- first_name: Cécile
  full_name: Cottin-Bizonne, Cécile
  last_name: Cottin-Bizonne
- first_name: Christophe
  full_name: Ybert, Christophe
  last_name: Ybert
- first_name: Lydéric
  full_name: Bocquet, Lydéric
  last_name: Bocquet
citation:
  ama: Palacci JA, Cottin-Bizonne C, Ybert C, Bocquet L. Sedimentation and effective
    temperature of active colloidal suspensions. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2010;105(8).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304">10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304</a>
  apa: Palacci, J. A., Cottin-Bizonne, C., Ybert, C., &#38; Bocquet, L. (2010). Sedimentation
    and effective temperature of active colloidal suspensions. <i>Physical Review
    Letters</i>. American Physical Society . <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304</a>
  chicago: Palacci, Jérémie A, Cécile Cottin-Bizonne, Christophe Ybert, and Lydéric
    Bocquet. “Sedimentation and Effective Temperature of Active Colloidal Suspensions.”
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society , 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304</a>.
  ieee: J. A. Palacci, C. Cottin-Bizonne, C. Ybert, and L. Bocquet, “Sedimentation
    and effective temperature of active colloidal suspensions,” <i>Physical Review
    Letters</i>, vol. 105, no. 8. American Physical Society , 2010.
  ista: Palacci JA, Cottin-Bizonne C, Ybert C, Bocquet L. 2010. Sedimentation and
    effective temperature of active colloidal suspensions. Physical Review Letters.
    105(8), 088304.
  mla: Palacci, Jérémie A., et al. “Sedimentation and Effective Temperature of Active
    Colloidal Suspensions.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 105, no. 8, 088304,
    American Physical Society , 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304">10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304</a>.
  short: J.A. Palacci, C. Cottin-Bizonne, C. Ybert, L. Bocquet, Physical Review Letters
    105 (2010).
date_created: 2021-01-19T10:26:33Z
date_published: 2010-08-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:46:42Z
day: '20'
doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.105.088304
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1004.4340'
  pmid:
  - '20868136'
intvolume: '       105'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.4340
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
pmid: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '10797114'
  issn:
  - '00319007'
publication_status: published
publisher: 'American Physical Society '
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Sedimentation and effective temperature of active colloidal suspensions
type: journal_article
user_id: D865714E-FA4E-11E9-B85B-F5C5E5697425
volume: 105
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9145'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We have found a new way to express the solutions of the RSM (Reynolds Stress
    Model) equations that allows us to present the turbulent diffusivities for heat,
    salt and momentum in a way that is considerably simpler and thus easier to implement
    than in previous work. The RSM provides the dimensionless mixing efficiencies
    Γα (α stands for heat, salt and momentum). However, to compute the diffusivities,
    one needs additional information, specifically, the dissipation ε. Since a dynamic
    equation for the latter that includes the physical processes relevant to the ocean
    is still not available, one must resort to different sources of information outside
    the RSM to obtain a complete Mixing Scheme usable in OGCMs.\r\nAs for the RSM
    results, we show that the Γα’s are functions of both Ri and Rρ (Richardson number
    and density ratio representing double diffusion, DD); the Γα are different for
    heat, salt and momentum; in the case of heat, the traditional value Γh = 0.2 is
    valid only in the presence of strong shear (when DD is inoperative) while when
    shear subsides, NATRE data show that Γh can be three times as large, a result
    that we reproduce. The salt Γs is given in terms of Γh. The momentum Γm has thus
    far been guessed with different prescriptions while the RSM provides a well defined
    expression for Γm(Ri, Rρ). Having tested Γh, we then test the momentum Γm by showing
    that the turbulent Prandtl number Γm/Γh vs. Ri reproduces the available data quite
    well.\r\n\r\nAs for the dissipation ε, we use different representations, one for
    the mixed layer (ML), one for the thermocline and one for the ocean’s bottom.
    For the ML, we adopt a procedure analogous to the one successfully used in PB
    (planetary boundary layer) studies; for the thermocline, we employ an expression
    for the variable εN−2 from studies of the internal gravity waves spectra which
    includes a latitude dependence; for the ocean bottom, we adopt the enhanced bottom
    diffusivity expression used by previous authors but with a state of the art internal
    tidal energy formulation and replace the fixed Γα = 0.2 with the RSM result that
    brings into the problem the Ri, Rρ dependence of the Γα; the unresolved bottom
    drag, which has thus far been either ignored or modeled with heuristic relations,
    is modeled using a formalism we previously developed and tested in PBL studies.\r\nWe
    carried out several tests without an OGCM. Prandtl and flux Richardson numbers
    vs. Ri. The RSM model reproduces both types of data satisfactorily. DD and Mixing
    efficiency Γh(Ri, Rρ). The RSM model reproduces well the NATRE data. Bimodal ε-distribution.
    NATRE data show that ε(Ri < 1) ≈ 10ε(Ri > 1), which our model reproduces. Heat
    to salt flux ratio. In the Ri ≫ 1 regime, the RSM predictions reproduce the data
    satisfactorily. NATRE mass diffusivity. The z-profile of the mass diffusivity
    reproduces well the measurements at NATRE. The local form of the mixing scheme
    is algebraic with one cubic equation to solve."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: V.M.
  full_name: Canuto, V.M.
  last_name: Canuto
- first_name: A.M.
  full_name: Howard, A.M.
  last_name: Howard
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Cheng, Y.
  last_name: Cheng
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Leboissetier, A.
  last_name: Leboissetier
- first_name: S.R.
  full_name: Jayne, S.R.
  last_name: Jayne
citation:
  ama: 'Canuto VM, Howard AM, Cheng Y, Muller CJ, Leboissetier A, Jayne SR. Ocean
    turbulence, III: New GISS vertical mixing scheme. <i>Ocean Modelling</i>. 2010;34(3-4):70-91.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006">10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006</a>'
  apa: 'Canuto, V. M., Howard, A. M., Cheng, Y., Muller, C. J., Leboissetier, A.,
    &#38; Jayne, S. R. (2010). Ocean turbulence, III: New GISS vertical mixing scheme.
    <i>Ocean Modelling</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006</a>'
  chicago: 'Canuto, V.M., A.M. Howard, Y. Cheng, Caroline J Muller, A. Leboissetier,
    and S.R. Jayne. “Ocean Turbulence, III: New GISS Vertical Mixing Scheme.” <i>Ocean
    Modelling</i>. Elsevier, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006</a>.'
  ieee: 'V. M. Canuto, A. M. Howard, Y. Cheng, C. J. Muller, A. Leboissetier, and
    S. R. Jayne, “Ocean turbulence, III: New GISS vertical mixing scheme,” <i>Ocean
    Modelling</i>, vol. 34, no. 3–4. Elsevier, pp. 70–91, 2010.'
  ista: 'Canuto VM, Howard AM, Cheng Y, Muller CJ, Leboissetier A, Jayne SR. 2010.
    Ocean turbulence, III: New GISS vertical mixing scheme. Ocean Modelling. 34(3–4),
    70–91.'
  mla: 'Canuto, V. M., et al. “Ocean Turbulence, III: New GISS Vertical Mixing Scheme.”
    <i>Ocean Modelling</i>, vol. 34, no. 3–4, Elsevier, 2010, pp. 70–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006">10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006</a>.'
  short: V.M. Canuto, A.M. Howard, Y. Cheng, C.J. Muller, A. Leboissetier, S.R. Jayne,
    Ocean Modelling 34 (2010) 70–91.
date_created: 2021-02-15T14:40:19Z
date_published: 2010-05-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-24T13:51:35Z
day: '12'
doi: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2010.04.006
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        34'
issue: 3-4
keyword:
- Computer Science (miscellaneous)
- Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
- Atmospheric Science
- Oceanography
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 70-91
publication: Ocean Modelling
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1463-5003
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Ocean turbulence, III: New GISS vertical mixing scheme'
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 34
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9146'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The factors governing the rate of change in the amount of atmospheric water
    vapor are analyzed in simulations of climate change. The global-mean amount of
    water vapor is estimated to increase at a differential rate of 7.3% K − 1 with
    respect to global-mean surface air temperature in the multi-model mean. Larger
    rates of change result if the fractional change is evaluated over a finite change
    in temperature (e.g., 8.2% K − 1 for a 3 K warming), and rates of change of zonal-mean
    column water vapor range from 6 to 12% K − 1 depending on latitude.\r\nClausius–Clapeyron
    scaling is directly evaluated using an invariant distribution of monthly-mean
    relative humidity, giving a rate of 7.4% K − 1 for global-mean water vapor. There
    are deviations from Clausius–Clapeyron scaling of zonal-mean column water vapor
    in the tropics and mid-latitudes, but they largely cancel in the global mean.
    A purely thermodynamic scaling based on a saturated troposphere gives a higher
    global rate of 7.9% K − 1.\r\nSurface specific humidity increases at a rate of
    5.7% K − 1, considerably lower than the rate for global-mean water vapor. Surface
    specific humidity closely follows Clausius–Clapeyron scaling over ocean. But there
    are widespread decreases in surface relative humidity over land (by more than
    1% K − 1 in many regions), and it is argued that decreases of this magnitude could
    result from the land/ocean contrast in surface warming."
article_number: '025207'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: P A
  full_name: O’Gorman, P A
  last_name: O’Gorman
- first_name: Caroline J
  full_name: Muller, Caroline J
  id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b
  last_name: Muller
  orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350
citation:
  ama: O’Gorman PA, Muller CJ. How closely do changes in surface and column water
    vapor follow Clausius–Clapeyron scaling in climate change simulations? <i>Environmental
    Research Letters</i>. 2010;5(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207">10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207</a>
  apa: O’Gorman, P. A., &#38; Muller, C. J. (2010). How closely do changes in surface
    and column water vapor follow Clausius–Clapeyron scaling in climate change simulations?
    <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207</a>
  chicago: O’Gorman, P A, and Caroline J Muller. “How Closely Do Changes in Surface
    and Column Water Vapor Follow Clausius–Clapeyron Scaling in Climate Change Simulations?”
    <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>. IOP Publishing, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207</a>.
  ieee: P. A. O’Gorman and C. J. Muller, “How closely do changes in surface and column
    water vapor follow Clausius–Clapeyron scaling in climate change simulations?,”
    <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>, vol. 5, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2010.
  ista: O’Gorman PA, Muller CJ. 2010. How closely do changes in surface and column
    water vapor follow Clausius–Clapeyron scaling in climate change simulations? Environmental
    Research Letters. 5(2), 025207.
  mla: O’Gorman, P. A., and Caroline J. Muller. “How Closely Do Changes in Surface
    and Column Water Vapor Follow Clausius–Clapeyron Scaling in Climate Change Simulations?”
    <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>, vol. 5, no. 2, 025207, IOP Publishing,
    2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207">10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207</a>.
  short: P.A. O’Gorman, C.J. Muller, Environmental Research Letters 5 (2010).
date_created: 2021-02-15T14:40:46Z
date_published: 2010-04-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-24T13:51:02Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Renewable Energy
- Sustainability and the Environment
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- General Environmental Science
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/025207
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Environmental Research Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1748-9326
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: How closely do changes in surface and column water vapor follow Clausius–Clapeyron
  scaling in climate change simulations?
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 5
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '920'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most eukaryotic cells sense and respond to the mechanical properties of their
    surroundings. This can strongly influence their collective behavior in embryonic
    development, tissue function, and wound healing. We use a deformable substrate
    to measure collective behavior in cell motion due to substrate mediated cell-cell
    interactions. We quantify spatial and temporal correlations in migration velocity
    and substrate deformation, and show that cooperative cell-driven patterns of substrate
    deformation mediate long-distance mechanical coupling between cells and control
    collective cell migration.
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the NSF (DMR-0602684) and the Harvard
  MRSEC (DMR-0820484).\r\nWe would like to thank Dr. James Butler for helpful conversations."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Angelini, Thomas
  last_name: Angelini
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
- first_name: Xavier
  full_name: Trepat, Xavier
  last_name: Trepat
- first_name: Jeffrey
  full_name: Fredberg, Jeffrey
  last_name: Fredberg
- first_name: David
  full_name: Weitz, David
  last_name: Weitz
citation:
  ama: Angelini T, Hannezo EB, Trepat X, Fredberg J, Weitz D. Cell migration driven
    by cooperative substrate deformation patterns. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>.
    2010;104(16). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104</a>
  apa: Angelini, T., Hannezo, E. B., Trepat, X., Fredberg, J., &#38; Weitz, D. (2010).
    Cell migration driven by cooperative substrate deformation patterns. <i>Physical
    Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104</a>
  chicago: Angelini, Thomas, Edouard B Hannezo, Xavier Trepat, Jeffrey Fredberg, and
    David Weitz. “Cell Migration Driven by Cooperative Substrate Deformation Patterns.”
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104</a>.
  ieee: T. Angelini, E. B. Hannezo, X. Trepat, J. Fredberg, and D. Weitz, “Cell migration
    driven by cooperative substrate deformation patterns,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>,
    vol. 104, no. 16. American Physical Society, 2010.
  ista: Angelini T, Hannezo EB, Trepat X, Fredberg J, Weitz D. 2010. Cell migration
    driven by cooperative substrate deformation patterns. Physical Review Letters.
    104(16).
  mla: Angelini, Thomas, et al. “Cell Migration Driven by Cooperative Substrate Deformation
    Patterns.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no. 16, American Physical
    Society, 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104</a>.
  short: T. Angelini, E.B. Hannezo, X. Trepat, J. Fredberg, D. Weitz, Physical Review
    Letters 104 (2010).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:12Z
date_published: 2010-04-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:21:55Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.168104
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       104'
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '6523'
status: public
title: Cell migration driven by cooperative substrate deformation patterns
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 104
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9452'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eukaryotic cytosine methylation represses transcription but also occurs in
    the bodies of active genes, and the extent of methylation biology conservation
    is unclear. We quantified DNA methylation in 17 eukaryotic genomes and found that
    gene body methylation is conserved between plants and animals, whereas selective
    methylation of transposons is not. We show that methylation of plant transposons
    in the CHG context extends to green algae and that exclusion of histone H2A.Z
    from methylated DNA is conserved between plants and animals, and we present evidence
    for RNA-directed DNA methylation of fungal genes. Our data demonstrate that extant
    DNA methylation systems are mosaics of conserved and derived features, and indicate
    that gene body methylation is an ancient property of eukaryotic genomes.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: 'Assaf '
  full_name: 'Zemach, Assaf '
  last_name: Zemach
- first_name: Ivy E.
  full_name: McDaniel, Ivy E.
  last_name: McDaniel
- first_name: Pedro
  full_name: Silva, Pedro
  last_name: Silva
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Zilberman, Daniel
  id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1
  last_name: Zilberman
  orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649
citation:
  ama: Zemach A, McDaniel IE, Silva P, Zilberman D. Genome-wide evolutionary analysis
    of eukaryotic DNA methylation. <i>Science</i>. 2010;328(5980):916-919. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366">10.1126/science.1186366</a>
  apa: Zemach, A., McDaniel, I. E., Silva, P., &#38; Zilberman, D. (2010). Genome-wide
    evolutionary analysis of eukaryotic DNA methylation. <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366</a>
  chicago: Zemach, Assaf , Ivy E. McDaniel, Pedro Silva, and Daniel Zilberman. “Genome-Wide
    Evolutionary Analysis of Eukaryotic DNA Methylation.” <i>Science</i>. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366</a>.
  ieee: A. Zemach, I. E. McDaniel, P. Silva, and D. Zilberman, “Genome-wide evolutionary
    analysis of eukaryotic DNA methylation,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 328, no. 5980. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 916–919, 2010.
  ista: Zemach A, McDaniel IE, Silva P, Zilberman D. 2010. Genome-wide evolutionary
    analysis of eukaryotic DNA methylation. Science. 328(5980), 916–919.
  mla: Zemach, Assaf, et al. “Genome-Wide Evolutionary Analysis of Eukaryotic DNA
    Methylation.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 328, no. 5980, American Association for the
    Advancement of Science, 2010, pp. 916–19, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1186366">10.1126/science.1186366</a>.
  short: A. Zemach, I.E. McDaniel, P. Silva, D. Zilberman, Science 328 (2010) 916–919.
date_created: 2021-06-04T08:26:08Z
date_published: 2010-05-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-12-14T08:35:37Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: DaZi
doi: 10.1126/science.1186366
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '20395474 '
intvolume: '       328'
issue: '5980'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 916-919
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1095-9203
  issn:
  - 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Genome-wide evolutionary analysis of eukaryotic DNA methylation
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 328
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9485'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Cytosine methylation silences transposable elements in plants, vertebrates,
    and fungi but also regulates gene expression. Plant methylation is catalyzed by
    three families of enzymes, each with a preferred sequence context: CG, CHG (H
    = A, C, or T), and CHH, with CHH methylation targeted by the RNAi pathway. Arabidopsis
    thaliana endosperm, a placenta-like tissue that nourishes the embryo, is globally
    hypomethylated in the CG context while retaining high non-CG methylation. Global
    methylation dynamics in seeds of cereal crops that provide the bulk of human nutrition
    remain unknown. Here, we show that rice endosperm DNA is hypomethylated in all
    sequence contexts. Non-CG methylation is reduced evenly across the genome, whereas
    CG hypomethylation is localized. CHH methylation of small transposable elements
    is increased in embryos, suggesting that endosperm demethylation enhances transposon
    silencing. Genes preferentially expressed in endosperm, including those coding
    for major storage proteins and starch synthesizing enzymes, are frequently hypomethylated
    in endosperm, indicating that DNA methylation is a crucial regulator of rice endosperm
    biogenesis. Our data show that genome-wide reshaping of seed DNA methylation is
    conserved among angiosperms and has a profound effect on gene expression in cereal
    crops.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Assaf
  full_name: Zemach, Assaf
  last_name: Zemach
- first_name: M. Yvonne
  full_name: Kim, M. Yvonne
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Pedro
  full_name: Silva, Pedro
  last_name: Silva
- first_name: Jessica A.
  full_name: Rodrigues, Jessica A.
  last_name: Rodrigues
- first_name: Bradley
  full_name: Dotson, Bradley
  last_name: Dotson
- first_name: Matthew D.
  full_name: Brooks, Matthew D.
  last_name: Brooks
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Zilberman, Daniel
  id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1
  last_name: Zilberman
  orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649
citation:
  ama: Zemach A, Kim MY, Silva P, et al. Local DNA hypomethylation activates genes
    in rice endosperm. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. 2010;107(43):18729-18734.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107">10.1073/pnas.1009695107</a>
  apa: Zemach, A., Kim, M. Y., Silva, P., Rodrigues, J. A., Dotson, B., Brooks, M.
    D., &#38; Zilberman, D. (2010). Local DNA hypomethylation activates genes in rice
    endosperm. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. National Academy
    of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107</a>
  chicago: Zemach, Assaf, M. Yvonne Kim, Pedro Silva, Jessica A. Rodrigues, Bradley
    Dotson, Matthew D. Brooks, and Daniel Zilberman. “Local DNA Hypomethylation Activates
    Genes in Rice Endosperm.” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>.
    National Academy of Sciences, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107</a>.
  ieee: A. Zemach <i>et al.</i>, “Local DNA hypomethylation activates genes in rice
    endosperm,” <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 107,
    no. 43. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 18729–18734, 2010.
  ista: Zemach A, Kim MY, Silva P, Rodrigues JA, Dotson B, Brooks MD, Zilberman D.
    2010. Local DNA hypomethylation activates genes in rice endosperm. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences. 107(43), 18729–18734.
  mla: Zemach, Assaf, et al. “Local DNA Hypomethylation Activates Genes in Rice Endosperm.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 107, no. 43, National
    Academy of Sciences, 2010, pp. 18729–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107">10.1073/pnas.1009695107</a>.
  short: A. Zemach, M.Y. Kim, P. Silva, J.A. Rodrigues, B. Dotson, M.D. Brooks, D.
    Zilberman, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107 (2010) 18729–18734.
date_created: 2021-06-07T09:31:01Z
date_published: 2010-10-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-12-14T08:40:02Z
day: '26'
department:
- _id: DaZi
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1009695107
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '20937895'
intvolume: '       107'
issue: '43'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1009695107
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 18729-18734
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Local DNA hypomethylation activates genes in rice endosperm
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 107
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9489'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cytosine methylation is an ancient process with conserved enzymology but diverse
    biological functions that include defense against transposable elements and regulation
    of gene expression. Here we will discuss the evolution and biological significance
    of eukaryotic DNA methylation, the likely drivers of that evolution, and major
    remaining mysteries.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Assaf
  full_name: Zemach, Assaf
  last_name: Zemach
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Zilberman, Daniel
  id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1
  last_name: Zilberman
  orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649
citation:
  ama: Zemach A, Zilberman D. Evolution of eukaryotic DNA methylation and the pursuit
    of safer sex. <i>Current Biology</i>. 2010;20(17):R780-R785. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007">10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007</a>
  apa: Zemach, A., &#38; Zilberman, D. (2010). Evolution of eukaryotic DNA methylation
    and the pursuit of safer sex. <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007</a>
  chicago: Zemach, Assaf, and Daniel Zilberman. “Evolution of Eukaryotic DNA Methylation
    and the Pursuit of Safer Sex.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007</a>.
  ieee: A. Zemach and D. Zilberman, “Evolution of eukaryotic DNA methylation and the
    pursuit of safer sex,” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 20, no. 17. Elsevier, pp.
    R780–R785, 2010.
  ista: Zemach A, Zilberman D. 2010. Evolution of eukaryotic DNA methylation and the
    pursuit of safer sex. Current Biology. 20(17), R780–R785.
  mla: Zemach, Assaf, and Daniel Zilberman. “Evolution of Eukaryotic DNA Methylation
    and the Pursuit of Safer Sex.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol. 20, no. 17, Elsevier,
    2010, pp. R780–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007">10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007</a>.
  short: A. Zemach, D. Zilberman, Current Biology 20 (2010) R780–R785.
date_created: 2021-06-07T09:45:27Z
date_published: 2010-09-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-12-14T08:52:34Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: DaZi
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '20833323'
intvolume: '        20'
issue: '17'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.07.007
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: R780-R785
pmid: 1
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1879-0445
  issn:
  - 0960-9822
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evolution of eukaryotic DNA methylation and the pursuit of safer sex
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 20
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '10127'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding
    to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns.
    This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.
    The morphology of the patterns can be controlled by the mechanical properties
    of the surface, and can be fine-tuned by varying the binding energy of the particles.
    We also repeat our calculations for a fully flexible chain and find that the chain
    conformations follow patterns similar to those formed by the nanoparticles under
    analogous conditions. We propose a simple way of understanding and sorting the
    different structures and relate it to the underlying shape transition of the shell.
    Finally, we discuss the implications of our results.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under
  Career Grant No. DMR-0846426. We thank Josep C. Pàmies for helpful discussions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Angelo
  full_name: Cacciuto, Angelo
  last_name: Cacciuto
citation:
  ama: Šarić A, Cacciuto A. Particle self-assembly on soft elastic shells. <i>Soft
    Matter</i>. 2010;7(5):1874-1878. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f">10.1039/c0sm01143f</a>
  apa: Šarić, A., &#38; Cacciuto, A. (2010). Particle self-assembly on soft elastic
    shells. <i>Soft Matter</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f">https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f</a>
  chicago: Šarić, Anđela, and Angelo Cacciuto. “Particle Self-Assembly on Soft Elastic
    Shells.” <i>Soft Matter</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f">https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f</a>.
  ieee: A. Šarić and A. Cacciuto, “Particle self-assembly on soft elastic shells,”
    <i>Soft Matter</i>, vol. 7, no. 5. Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), pp. 1874–1878,
    2010.
  ista: Šarić A, Cacciuto A. 2010. Particle self-assembly on soft elastic shells.
    Soft Matter. 7(5), 1874–1878.
  mla: Šarić, Anđela, and Angelo Cacciuto. “Particle Self-Assembly on Soft Elastic
    Shells.” <i>Soft Matter</i>, vol. 7, no. 5, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC),
    2010, pp. 1874–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm01143f">10.1039/c0sm01143f</a>.
  short: A. Šarić, A. Cacciuto, Soft Matter 7 (2010) 1874–1878.
date_created: 2021-10-12T08:34:23Z
date_published: 2010-12-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-10-12T09:49:27Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1039/c0sm01143f
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1010.2453'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- condensed matter physics
- general chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.2453
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1874-1878
publication: Soft Matter
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1744-683X
  - 1744-6848
publication_status: published
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Particle self-assembly on soft elastic shells
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 7
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '10128'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'An extensive computational study of the conformational preferences of three
    capped dipeptides: Ac-Xxx-Phe-NH2, Xxx = Gly, Ala, Val is reported. On the basis
    of local second-order Møller–Plesset perturbation theory (LMP2) and DFT computations
    we were able to identify the experimentally observed conformers as γL–γL(g−) and
    β-turn I(g+) in Ac-Gly-Phe-NH2, and Ac-Ala-Phe-NH2, and as the closely related
    γL(g+)–γL(g−) and β-turn I(a,g+) in Ac-Val-Phe-NH2. In contrast to the experimental
    observation that peptides with bulky side chain have a propensity for β-turns,
    we show that in Ac-Val-Phe-NH2 the minimum energy structure corresponds to the
    experimentally non detected β-strand.'
acknowledgement: This work has been supported by the MZOŠ projects 098-0352851-2921
  and 119-1191342-2959.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Hrenar, T.
  last_name: Hrenar
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Mališ, M.
  last_name: Mališ
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Došlić, N.
  last_name: Došlić
citation:
  ama: Šarić A, Hrenar T, Mališ M, Došlić N. Quantum mechanical study of secondary
    structure formation in protected dipeptides. <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>.
    2010;12(18):4678-4685. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f">10.1039/b923041f</a>
  apa: Šarić, A., Hrenar, T., Mališ, M., &#38; Došlić, N. (2010). Quantum mechanical
    study of secondary structure formation in protected dipeptides. <i>Physical Chemistry
    Chemical Physics</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry . <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f">https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f</a>
  chicago: Šarić, Anđela, T. Hrenar, M. Mališ, and N. Došlić. “Quantum Mechanical
    Study of Secondary Structure Formation in Protected Dipeptides.” <i>Physical Chemistry
    Chemical Physics</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry , 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f">https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f</a>.
  ieee: A. Šarić, T. Hrenar, M. Mališ, and N. Došlić, “Quantum mechanical study of
    secondary structure formation in protected dipeptides,” <i>Physical Chemistry
    Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 12, no. 18. Royal Society of Chemistry , pp. 4678–4685,
    2010.
  ista: Šarić A, Hrenar T, Mališ M, Došlić N. 2010. Quantum mechanical study of secondary
    structure formation in protected dipeptides. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics.
    12(18), 4678–4685.
  mla: Šarić, Anđela, et al. “Quantum Mechanical Study of Secondary Structure Formation
    in Protected Dipeptides.” <i>Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</i>, vol. 12,
    no. 18, Royal Society of Chemistry , 2010, pp. 4678–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/b923041f">10.1039/b923041f</a>.
  short: A. Šarić, T. Hrenar, M. Mališ, N. Došlić, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
    12 (2010) 4678–4685.
date_created: 2021-10-12T08:44:34Z
date_published: 2010-03-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-10-12T09:49:22Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.1039/b923041f
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '20428547'
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '18'
keyword:
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- General Physics and Astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://europepmc.org/article/med/20428547
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: 4678-4685
pmid: 1
publication: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1463-9076
  - 1463-9084
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Royal Society of Chemistry '
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Quantum mechanical study of secondary structure formation in protected dipeptides
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 12
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '10390'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We use numerical simulations to study the phase behavior of a system of purely
    repulsive soft dumbbells as a function of size ratio of the two components and
    their relative degree of deformability. We find a plethora of different phases,
    which includes most of the mesophases observed in self-assembly of block copolymers
    but also crystalline structures formed by asymmetric, hard binary mixtures. Our
    results detail the phenomenological behavior of these systems when softness is
    introduced in terms of two different classes of interparticle interactions: (a)
    the elastic Hertz potential, which has a finite energy cost for complete overlap
    of any two components, and (b) a generic power-law repulsion with tunable exponent.
    We discuss how simple geometric arguments can be used to account for the large
    structural variety observed in these systems and detail the similarities and differences
    in the phase behavior for the two classes of potentials under consideration.'
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under
  CAREER Grant No. DMR-0846426 and partly by Columbia University.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Behnaz
  full_name: Bozorgui, Behnaz
  last_name: Bozorgui
- first_name: Angelo
  full_name: Cacciuto, Angelo
  last_name: Cacciuto
citation:
  ama: Šarić A, Bozorgui B, Cacciuto A. Packing of soft asymmetric dumbbells. <i>The
    Journal of Physical Chemistry B</i>. 2010;115(22):7182-7189. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w">10.1021/jp107545w</a>
  apa: Šarić, A., Bozorgui, B., &#38; Cacciuto, A. (2010). Packing of soft asymmetric
    dumbbells. <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry B</i>. American Chemical Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w">https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w</a>
  chicago: Šarić, Anđela, Behnaz Bozorgui, and Angelo Cacciuto. “Packing of Soft Asymmetric
    Dumbbells.” <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry B</i>. American Chemical Society,
    2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w">https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w</a>.
  ieee: A. Šarić, B. Bozorgui, and A. Cacciuto, “Packing of soft asymmetric dumbbells,”
    <i>The Journal of Physical Chemistry B</i>, vol. 115, no. 22. American Chemical
    Society, pp. 7182–7189, 2010.
  ista: Šarić A, Bozorgui B, Cacciuto A. 2010. Packing of soft asymmetric dumbbells.
    The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 115(22), 7182–7189.
  mla: Šarić, Anđela, et al. “Packing of Soft Asymmetric Dumbbells.” <i>The Journal
    of Physical Chemistry B</i>, vol. 115, no. 22, American Chemical Society, 2010,
    pp. 7182–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jp107545w">10.1021/jp107545w</a>.
  short: A. Šarić, B. Bozorgui, A. Cacciuto, The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 115
    (2010) 7182–7189.
date_created: 2021-11-29T15:13:17Z
date_published: 2010-10-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-29T16:20:29Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1021/jp107545w
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1010.2458'
  pmid:
  - '20949934'
intvolume: '       115'
issue: '22'
keyword:
- materials chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.2458
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 7182-7189
pmid: 1
publication: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-5207
  issn:
  - 1520-6106
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Packing of soft asymmetric dumbbells
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 115
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '10391'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We use numerical simulations to show how a fully flexible filament binding
    to a deformable cylindrical surface may acquire a macroscopic persistence length
    and a helical conformation. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response
    to deformations of elastic sheets. We find that the filament’s helical pitch is
    completely determined by the mechanical properties of the surface, and can be
    easily tuned by varying the surface stretching rigidity. We propose simple scaling
    arguments to understand the physical mechanism behind this phenomenon and present
    a phase diagram indicating under what conditions one should expect a fully flexible
    chain to behave as a helical semiflexible filament. Finally, we discuss the implications
    of our results.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under
  Career Grant No. DMR-0846426.
article_number: '226101'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Josep C.
  full_name: Pàmies, Josep C.
  last_name: Pàmies
- first_name: Angelo
  full_name: Cacciuto, Angelo
  last_name: Cacciuto
citation:
  ama: Šarić A, Pàmies JC, Cacciuto A. Effective elasticity of a flexible filament
    bound to a deformable cylindrical surface. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2010;104(22).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101">10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101</a>
  apa: Šarić, A., Pàmies, J. C., &#38; Cacciuto, A. (2010). Effective elasticity of
    a flexible filament bound to a deformable cylindrical surface. <i>Physical Review
    Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101</a>
  chicago: Šarić, Anđela, Josep C. Pàmies, and Angelo Cacciuto. “Effective Elasticity
    of a Flexible Filament Bound to a Deformable Cylindrical Surface.” <i>Physical
    Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101</a>.
  ieee: A. Šarić, J. C. Pàmies, and A. Cacciuto, “Effective elasticity of a flexible
    filament bound to a deformable cylindrical surface,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>,
    vol. 104, no. 22. American Physical Society, 2010.
  ista: Šarić A, Pàmies JC, Cacciuto A. 2010. Effective elasticity of a flexible filament
    bound to a deformable cylindrical surface. Physical Review Letters. 104(22), 226101.
  mla: Šarić, Anđela, et al. “Effective Elasticity of a Flexible Filament Bound to
    a Deformable Cylindrical Surface.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no.
    22, 226101, American Physical Society, 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101">10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101</a>.
  short: A. Šarić, J.C. Pàmies, A. Cacciuto, Physical Review Letters 104 (2010).
date_created: 2021-11-29T15:14:33Z
date_published: 2010-06-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-30T08:11:19Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.104.226101
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1005.2429'
  pmid:
  - '20867183'
intvolume: '       104'
issue: '22'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.2429
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
pmid: 1
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1079-7114
  issn:
  - 0031-9007
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Effective elasticity of a flexible filament bound to a deformable cylindrical
  surface
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 104
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1042'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Recent years have seen tremendous progress in the field of cold and ultracold
    molecules. A central goal in the field is currently the realization of stable
    rovibronic ground-state molecular samples in the regime of quantum degeneracy,
    e.g. in the form of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates, molecular degenerate
    Fermi gases, or, when an optical lattice is present, molecular Mott-insulator
    phases. However, molecular samples are not readily cooled to the extremely low
    temperatures at which quantum degeneracy occurs. In particular, laser cooling,
    the \'workhorse\' for the field of atomic quantum gases, is generally not applicable
    to molecular samples. Here we take an important step beyond previous work1 and
    provide details on the realization of an ultracold quantum gas of ground-state
    dimer molecules trapped in an optical lattice as recently reported in Ref. 2.
    We demonstrate full control over all internal and external quantum degrees of
    freedom for the ground-state molecules by deterministically preparing the molecules
    in a single quantum state, i.e. in a specific hyperfine sublevel of the rovibronic
    ground state, while the molecules are trapped in the motional ground state of
    the individual lattice wells. We circumvent the problem of cooling by associating
    weakly-bound molecules out of a zero-temperature atomic Mott-insulator state and
    by transferring these to the absolute ground state in a four-photon STIRAP process.
    Our preparation procedure directly leads to a long-lived, lattice-trapped molecular
    many-body state, which we expect to form the platform for many of the envisioned
    future experiments with molecular quantum gases, e.g. on precision molecular spectroscopy,
    quantum information science, and dipolar quantum systems.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Mattias
  full_name: Gustavsson, Mattias
  last_name: Gustavsson
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: 'Danzl JG, Mark M, Haller E, Gustavsson M, Hart R, Nägerl H. Production of
    a quantum gas of rovibronic ground-state molecules in an optical lattice. In:
    World Scientific Publishing; 2010:256-269. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024">10.1142/9789814282345_0024</a>'
  apa: 'Danzl, J. G., Mark, M., Haller, E., Gustavsson, M., Hart, R., &#38; Nägerl,
    H. (2010). Production of a quantum gas of rovibronic ground-state molecules in
    an optical lattice (pp. 256–269). Presented at the ICOLS: International Conference
    on Laser Spectroscopy, World Scientific Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024</a>'
  chicago: Danzl, Johann G, Manfred Mark, Elmar Haller, Mattias Gustavsson, Russell
    Hart, and Hanns Nägerl. “Production of a Quantum Gas of Rovibronic Ground-State
    Molecules in an Optical Lattice,” 256–69. World Scientific Publishing, 2010. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024">https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024</a>.
  ieee: 'J. G. Danzl, M. Mark, E. Haller, M. Gustavsson, R. Hart, and H. Nägerl, “Production
    of a quantum gas of rovibronic ground-state molecules in an optical lattice,”
    presented at the ICOLS: International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy, 2010,
    pp. 256–269.'
  ista: 'Danzl JG, Mark M, Haller E, Gustavsson M, Hart R, Nägerl H. 2010. Production
    of a quantum gas of rovibronic ground-state molecules in an optical lattice. ICOLS:
    International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy, 256–269.'
  mla: Danzl, Johann G., et al. <i>Production of a Quantum Gas of Rovibronic Ground-State
    Molecules in an Optical Lattice</i>. World Scientific Publishing, 2010, pp. 256–69,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814282345_0024">10.1142/9789814282345_0024</a>.
  short: J.G. Danzl, M. Mark, E. Haller, M. Gustavsson, R. Hart, H. Nägerl, in:, World
    Scientific Publishing, 2010, pp. 256–269.
conference:
  name: 'ICOLS: International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:50Z
date_published: 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:52Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1142/9789814282345_0024
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 256 - 269
publication_status: published
publisher: World Scientific Publishing
publist_id: '6346'
status: public
title: Production of a quantum gas of rovibronic ground-state molecules in an optical
  lattice
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1044'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Control over all internal and external degrees of freedom of molecules at
    the level of single quantum states will enable a series of fundamental studies
    in physics and chemistry1,2. In particular, samples of ground-state molecules
    at ultralow temperatures and high number densities will facilitate new quantum-gas
    studies3 and future applications in quantum information science4. However, high
    phase-space densities for molecular samples are not readily attainable because
    efficient cooling techniques such as laser cooling are lacking. Here we produce
    an ultracold and dense sample of molecules in a single hyperfine level of the
    rovibronic ground state with each molecule individually trapped in the motional
    ground state of an optical lattice well. Starting from a zero-temperature atomic
    Mott-insulator state with optimized double-site occupancy6, weakly bound dimer
    molecules are efficiently associated on a Feshbach resonance7 and subsequently
    transferred to the rovibronic ground state by a stimulated four-photon process
    with &gt;50% efficiency. The molecules are trapped in the lattice and have a lifetime
    of 8 s. Our results present a crucial step towards Bose-Einstein condensation
    of ground-state molecules and, when suitably generalized to polar heteronuclear
    molecules, the realization of dipolar quantum-gas phases in optical lattices8-10.
acknowledgement: We thank H. Ritsch, S. Dürr, N. Bouloufa and O. Dulieu for valuable
  discussions. We are indebted to R. Grimm for generous support and to H. Häffner
  for the loan of a charge-coupled camera. We gratefully acknowledge financial support
  by the Austrian Ministry of Science and Research (Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft
  und Forschung) and the Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen
  Forschung) in the form of a START prize grant and by the European Science Foundation
  within the framework of the EuroQUASAR collective research project QuDeGPM and within
  the framework of the EuroQUAM collective research project QuDipMol. R.H. is supported
  by a Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European Community
  Framework Programme.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Mattias
  full_name: Gustavsson, Mattias
  last_name: Gustavsson
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Jesus
  full_name: Aldegunde, Jesus
  last_name: Aldegunde
- first_name: Jeremy
  full_name: Hutson, Jeremy
  last_name: Hutson
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: Danzl JG, Mark M, Haller E, et al. An ultracold high-density sample of rovibronic
    ground-state molecules in an optical lattice. <i>Nature Physics</i>. 2010;6(4):265-270.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533">10.1038/nphys1533</a>
  apa: Danzl, J. G., Mark, M., Haller, E., Gustavsson, M., Hart, R., Aldegunde, J.,
    … Nägerl, H. (2010). An ultracold high-density sample of rovibronic ground-state
    molecules in an optical lattice. <i>Nature Physics</i>. Nature Publishing Group.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533">https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533</a>
  chicago: Danzl, Johann G, Manfred Mark, Elmar Haller, Mattias Gustavsson, Russell
    Hart, Jesus Aldegunde, Jeremy Hutson, and Hanns Nägerl. “An Ultracold High-Density
    Sample of Rovibronic Ground-State Molecules in an Optical Lattice.” <i>Nature
    Physics</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533">https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533</a>.
  ieee: J. G. Danzl <i>et al.</i>, “An ultracold high-density sample of rovibronic
    ground-state molecules in an optical lattice,” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 6,
    no. 4. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 265–270, 2010.
  ista: Danzl JG, Mark M, Haller E, Gustavsson M, Hart R, Aldegunde J, Hutson J, Nägerl
    H. 2010. An ultracold high-density sample of rovibronic ground-state molecules
    in an optical lattice. Nature Physics. 6(4), 265–270.
  mla: Danzl, Johann G., et al. “An Ultracold High-Density Sample of Rovibronic Ground-State
    Molecules in an Optical Lattice.” <i>Nature Physics</i>, vol. 6, no. 4, Nature
    Publishing Group, 2010, pp. 265–70, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1533">10.1038/nphys1533</a>.
  short: J.G. Danzl, M. Mark, E. Haller, M. Gustavsson, R. Hart, J. Aldegunde, J.
    Hutson, H. Nägerl, Nature Physics 6 (2010) 265–270.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:51Z
date_published: 2010-04-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:53Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.1038/nphys1533
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '0909.4700'
intvolume: '         6'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/0909.4700
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 265 - 270
publication: Nature Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '6345'
status: public
title: An ultracold high-density sample of rovibronic ground-state molecules in an
  optical lattice
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1045'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We report on the observation of confinement-induced resonances in strongly
    interacting quantum-gas systems with tunable interactions for one- and two-dimensional
    geometry. Atom-atom scattering is substantially modified when the s-wave scattering
    length approaches the length scale associated with the tight transversal confinement,
    leading to characteristic loss and heating signatures. Upon introducing an anisotropy
    for the transversal confinement we observe a splitting of the confinement-induced
    resonance. With increasing anisotropy additional resonances appear. In the limit
    of a two-dimensional system we find that one resonance persists.
acknowledgement: We thank W. Zwerger for discussions and R. Grimm for generous support.
  We acknowledge funding by the Austrian Science Fund and by the European Union within
  the framework of the EuroQUASAR collective research project QuDeGPM. R. H. is supported
  by a Marie Curie Fellowship within FP7. P. S. acknowledges financial support by
  the DFG. Financial support by the Heisenberg-Landau Program is appreciated by P. S.
  and V. M.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Reichsöllner, Lukas
  last_name: Reichsöllner
- first_name: Vladimir
  full_name: Melezhik, Vladimir
  last_name: Melezhik
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Schmelcher, Peter
  last_name: Schmelcher
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: Haller E, Mark M, Hart R, et al. Confinement-induced resonances in low-dimensional
    quantum systems. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2010;104(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203</a>
  apa: Haller, E., Mark, M., Hart, R., Danzl, J. G., Reichsöllner, L., Melezhik, V.,
    … Nägerl, H. (2010). Confinement-induced resonances in low-dimensional quantum
    systems. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203</a>
  chicago: Haller, Elmar, Manfred Mark, Russell Hart, Johann G Danzl, Lukas Reichsöllner,
    Vladimir Melezhik, Peter Schmelcher, and Hanns Nägerl. “Confinement-Induced Resonances
    in Low-Dimensional Quantum Systems.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American
    Physical Society, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203</a>.
  ieee: E. Haller <i>et al.</i>, “Confinement-induced resonances in low-dimensional
    quantum systems,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no. 15. American Physical
    Society, 2010.
  ista: Haller E, Mark M, Hart R, Danzl JG, Reichsöllner L, Melezhik V, Schmelcher
    P, Nägerl H. 2010. Confinement-induced resonances in low-dimensional quantum systems.
    Physical Review Letters. 104(15).
  mla: Haller, Elmar, et al. “Confinement-Induced Resonances in Low-Dimensional Quantum
    Systems.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no. 15, American Physical
    Society, 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203</a>.
  short: E. Haller, M. Mark, R. Hart, J.G. Danzl, L. Reichsöllner, V. Melezhik, P.
    Schmelcher, H. Nägerl, Physical Review Letters 104 (2010).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:51Z
date_published: 2010-04-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:53Z
day: '14'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.153203
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1002.3795'
intvolume: '       104'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.3795
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '6344'
status: public
title: Confinement-induced resonances in low-dimensional quantum systems
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 104
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1046'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The phenomenon of matter-wave interference lies at the heart of quantum physics.
    It has been observed in various contexts in the limit of non-interacting particles
    as a single-particle effect. Here we observe and control matter-wave interference
    whose evolution is driven by interparticle interactions. In a multi-path matter-wave
    interferometer, the macroscopic manybody wave function of an interacting atomic
    Bose-Einstein condensate develops a regular interference pattern, allowing us
    to detect and directly visualize the effect of interaction-induced phase shifts.
    We demonstrate control over the phase evolution by inhibiting interaction-induced
    dephasing and by refocusing a dephased macroscopic matter wave in a spin-echo-type
    experiment. Our results show that interactions in a many-body system lead to a
    surprisingly coherent evolution, possibly enabling narrow-band and high-brightness
    matterwave interferometers based on atom lasers.
acknowledgement: We thank E Arimondo, O Morsch, W Schleich, A Smerzi, D Witthaut and
  A Buchleitner and his group for helpful discussions. We also thank R Grimm for generous
  support. We gratefully acknowledge funding from the Austrian Ministry of Science
  and Research (Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft und Forschung) and the Austrian
  Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung) in the form
  of a START prize grant and through SFB 15. RH is supported by a Marie Curie International
  Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Mattias
  full_name: Gustavsson, Mattias
  last_name: Gustavsson
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Daley, Andrew
  last_name: Daley
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: Gustavsson M, Haller E, Mark M, et al. Interference of interacting matter waves.
    <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. 2010;12. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029">10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029</a>
  apa: Gustavsson, M., Haller, E., Mark, M., Danzl, J. G., Hart, R., Daley, A., &#38;
    Nägerl, H. (2010). Interference of interacting matter waves. <i>New Journal of
    Physics</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029</a>
  chicago: Gustavsson, Mattias, Elmar Haller, Manfred Mark, Johann G Danzl, Russell
    Hart, Andrew Daley, and Hanns Nägerl. “Interference of Interacting Matter Waves.”
    <i>New Journal of Physics</i>. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029</a>.
  ieee: M. Gustavsson <i>et al.</i>, “Interference of interacting matter waves,” <i>New
    Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 12. IOP Publishing Ltd., 2010.
  ista: Gustavsson M, Haller E, Mark M, Danzl JG, Hart R, Daley A, Nägerl H. 2010.
    Interference of interacting matter waves. New Journal of Physics. 12.
  mla: Gustavsson, Mattias, et al. “Interference of Interacting Matter Waves.” <i>New
    Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 12, IOP Publishing Ltd., 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029">10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029</a>.
  short: M. Gustavsson, E. Haller, M. Mark, J.G. Danzl, R. Hart, A. Daley, H. Nägerl,
    New Journal of Physics 12 (2010).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:51Z
date_published: 2010-06-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:53Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/12/6/065029
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
publication: New Journal of Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd.
publist_id: '6342'
status: public
title: Interference of interacting matter waves
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 12
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1047'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Particles in a perfect lattice potential perform Bloch oscillations when subject
    to a constant force, leading to localization and preventing conductivity. For
    a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate of Cs atoms, we observe giant center-of-mass
    oscillations in position space with a displacement across hundreds of lattice
    sites when we add a periodic modulation to the force near the Bloch frequency.
    We study the dependence of these &quot;super&quot; Bloch oscillations on lattice
    depth, modulation amplitude, and modulation frequency and show that they provide
    a means to induce linear transport in a dissipation-free lattice.
acknowledgement: We thank A. R. Kolovsky, A. Zenesini, and A. Wacker for discussions
  and R. Grimm for generous support. We acknowledge funding by the Austrian Ministry
  of Science and Research and the Austrian Science Fund and by the European Union
  within the framework of the EuroQUASAR collective research project QuDeGPM. R. H.
  is supported by a Marie Curie Action within FP7.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Reichsöllner, Lukas
  last_name: Reichsöllner
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: Haller E, Hart R, Mark M, Danzl JG, Reichsöllner L, Nägerl H. Inducing transport
    in a dissipation-free lattice with super bloch oscillations. <i>Physical Review
    Letters</i>. 2010;104(20). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403</a>
  apa: Haller, E., Hart, R., Mark, M., Danzl, J. G., Reichsöllner, L., &#38; Nägerl,
    H. (2010). Inducing transport in a dissipation-free lattice with super bloch oscillations.
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403</a>
  chicago: Haller, Elmar, Russell Hart, Manfred Mark, Johann G Danzl, Lukas Reichsöllner,
    and Hanns Nägerl. “Inducing Transport in a Dissipation-Free Lattice with Super
    Bloch Oscillations.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society,
    2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403</a>.
  ieee: E. Haller, R. Hart, M. Mark, J. G. Danzl, L. Reichsöllner, and H. Nägerl,
    “Inducing transport in a dissipation-free lattice with super bloch oscillations,”
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no. 20. American Physical Society, 2010.
  ista: Haller E, Hart R, Mark M, Danzl JG, Reichsöllner L, Nägerl H. 2010. Inducing
    transport in a dissipation-free lattice with super bloch oscillations. Physical
    Review Letters. 104(20).
  mla: Haller, Elmar, et al. “Inducing Transport in a Dissipation-Free Lattice with
    Super Bloch Oscillations.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 104, no. 20, American
    Physical Society, 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403">10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403</a>.
  short: E. Haller, R. Hart, M. Mark, J.G. Danzl, L. Reichsöllner, H. Nägerl, Physical
    Review Letters 104 (2010).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:52Z
date_published: 2010-05-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:54Z
day: '21'
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.200403
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1001.1206'
intvolume: '       104'
issue: '20'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.1206
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
publist_id: '6343'
status: public
title: Inducing transport in a dissipation-free lattice with super bloch oscillations
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 104
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1049'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Quantum many-body systems can have phase transitions even at zero temperature;
    fluctuations arising from Heisenbergĝ€™s uncertainty principle, as opposed to
    thermal effects, drive the system from one phase to another. Typically, during
    the transition the relative strength of two competing terms in the systemĝ€™s
    Hamiltonian changes across a finite critical value. A well-known example is the
    Mottĝ€&quot; Hubbard quantum phase transition from a superfluid to an insulating
    phase, which has been observed for weakly interacting bosonic atomic gases. However,
    for strongly interacting quantum systems confined to lower-dimensional geometry,
    a novel type of quantum phase transition may be induced and driven by an arbitrarily
    weak perturbation to the Hamiltonian. Here we observe such an effectĝ€&quot;the
    sineĝ€&quot;Gordon quantum phase transition from a superfluid Luttinger liquid
    to a Mott insulatorĝ€ &quot;in a one-dimensional quantum gas of bosonic caesium
    atoms with tunable interactions. For sufficiently strong interactions, the transition
    is induced by adding an arbitrarily weak optical lattice commensurate with the
    atomic granularity, which leads to immediate pinning of the atoms. We map out
    the phase diagram and find that our measurements in the strongly interacting regime
    agree well with a quantum field description based on the exactly solvable sineĝ€&quot;Gordon
    model. We trace the phase boundary all the way to the weakly interacting regime,
    where we find good agreement with the predictions of the one-dimensional Boseĝ€&quot;Hubbard
    model. Our results open up the experimental study of quantum phase transitions,
    criticality and transport phenomena beyond Hubbard-type models in the context
    of ultracold gases.
acknowledgement: We thank W. Zwerger for discussions. We are indebted to R. Grimm
  for generous support. We gratefully acknowledge funding by the Austrian Ministry
  of Science and Research (Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft und Forschung) and the
  Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung) in
  the form of a START prize grant, and by the European Union through the STREP FP7-ICT-2007-C
  project NAME-QUAM (Nanodesigning of Atomic and Molecular Quantum Matter) and within
  the framework of the EuroQUASAR collective research project QuDeGPM. R.H. is supported
  by a Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship within the 7th European Community
  Framework Programme.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elmar
  full_name: Haller, Elmar
  last_name: Haller
- first_name: Russell
  full_name: Hart, Russell
  last_name: Hart
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Mark, Manfred
  last_name: Mark
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Reichsöllner, Lukas
  last_name: Reichsöllner
- first_name: Mattias
  full_name: Gustavsson, Mattias
  last_name: Gustavsson
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Dalmonte, Marcello
  last_name: Dalmonte
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Pupillo, Guido
  last_name: Pupillo
- first_name: Hanns
  full_name: Nägerl, Hanns
  last_name: Nägerl
citation:
  ama: Haller E, Hart R, Mark M, et al. Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger
    liquid of strongly interacting bosons. <i>Nature</i>. 2010;466(7306):597-600.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259">10.1038/nature09259</a>
  apa: Haller, E., Hart, R., Mark, M., Danzl, J. G., Reichsöllner, L., Gustavsson,
    M., … Nägerl, H. (2010). Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger liquid
    of strongly interacting bosons. <i>Nature</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259</a>
  chicago: Haller, Elmar, Russell Hart, Manfred Mark, Johann G Danzl, Lukas Reichsöllner,
    Mattias Gustavsson, Marcello Dalmonte, Guido Pupillo, and Hanns Nägerl. “Pinning
    Quantum Phase Transition for a Luttinger Liquid of Strongly Interacting Bosons.”
    <i>Nature</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259">https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259</a>.
  ieee: E. Haller <i>et al.</i>, “Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger
    liquid of strongly interacting bosons,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 466, no. 7306. Nature
    Publishing Group, pp. 597–600, 2010.
  ista: Haller E, Hart R, Mark M, Danzl JG, Reichsöllner L, Gustavsson M, Dalmonte
    M, Pupillo G, Nägerl H. 2010. Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger
    liquid of strongly interacting bosons. Nature. 466(7306), 597–600.
  mla: Haller, Elmar, et al. “Pinning Quantum Phase Transition for a Luttinger Liquid
    of Strongly Interacting Bosons.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 466, no. 7306, Nature Publishing
    Group, 2010, pp. 597–600, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09259">10.1038/nature09259</a>.
  short: E. Haller, R. Hart, M. Mark, J.G. Danzl, L. Reichsöllner, M. Gustavsson,
    M. Dalmonte, G. Pupillo, H. Nägerl, Nature 466 (2010) 597–600.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:52Z
date_published: 2010-07-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:47:54Z
day: '29'
doi: 10.1038/nature09259
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1004.3168'
intvolume: '       466'
issue: '7306'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.3168
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 597 - 600
publication: Nature
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '6341'
status: public
title: Pinning quantum phase transition for a Luttinger liquid of strongly interacting
  bosons
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 466
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '11797'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Inspired by online ad allocation, we study online stochastic packing integer
    programs from theoretical and practical standpoints. We first present a near-optimal
    online algorithm for a general class of packing integer programs which model various
    online resource allocation problems including online variants of routing, ad allocations,
    generalized assignment, and combinatorial auctions. As our main theoretical result,
    we prove that a simple dual training-based algorithm achieves a (1 − o(1))-approximation
    guarantee in the random order stochastic model. This is a significant improvement
    over logarithmic or constant-factor approximations for the adversarial variants
    of the same problems (e.g. factor 1−1\U0001D452 for online ad allocation, and
    log(m) for online routing). We then focus on the online display ad allocation
    problem and study the efficiency and fairness of various training-based and online
    allocation algorithms on data sets collected from real-life display ad allocation
    system. Our experimental evaluation confirms the effectiveness of training-based
    algorithms on real data sets, and also indicates an intrinsic trade-off between
    fairness and efficiency."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jon
  full_name: Feldman, Jon
  last_name: Feldman
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Nitish
  full_name: Korula, Nitish
  last_name: Korula
- first_name: Vahab S.
  full_name: Mirrokni, Vahab S.
  last_name: Mirrokni
- first_name: Cliff
  full_name: Stein, Cliff
  last_name: Stein
citation:
  ama: 'Feldman J, Henzinger MH, Korula N, Mirrokni VS, Stein C. Online stochastic
    packing applied to display ad allocation. In: <i>18th Annual European Symposium
    on Algorithms</i>. Vol 6346. Springer Nature; 2010:182–194. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16">10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16</a>'
  apa: 'Feldman, J., Henzinger, M. H., Korula, N., Mirrokni, V. S., &#38; Stein, C.
    (2010). Online stochastic packing applied to display ad allocation. In <i>18th
    Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i> (Vol. 6346, pp. 182–194). Liverpool,
    United Kingdom: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16</a>'
  chicago: Feldman, Jon, Monika H Henzinger, Nitish Korula, Vahab S. Mirrokni, and
    Cliff Stein. “Online Stochastic Packing Applied to Display Ad Allocation.” In
    <i>18th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>, 6346:182–194. Springer Nature,
    2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16</a>.
  ieee: J. Feldman, M. H. Henzinger, N. Korula, V. S. Mirrokni, and C. Stein, “Online
    stochastic packing applied to display ad allocation,” in <i>18th Annual European
    Symposium on Algorithms</i>, Liverpool, United Kingdom, 2010, vol. 6346, pp. 182–194.
  ista: 'Feldman J, Henzinger MH, Korula N, Mirrokni VS, Stein C. 2010. Online stochastic
    packing applied to display ad allocation. 18th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms.
    ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms, LNCS, vol. 6346, 182–194.'
  mla: Feldman, Jon, et al. “Online Stochastic Packing Applied to Display Ad Allocation.”
    <i>18th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms</i>, vol. 6346, Springer Nature,
    2010, pp. 182–194, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16">10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16</a>.
  short: J. Feldman, M.H. Henzinger, N. Korula, V.S. Mirrokni, C. Stein, in:, 18th
    Annual European Symposium on Algorithms, Springer Nature, 2010, pp. 182–194.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-09-08
  location: Liverpool, United Kingdom
  name: 'ESA: European Symposium on Algorithms'
  start_date: 2010-09-06
date_created: 2022-08-11T12:14:20Z
date_published: 2010-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-13T11:36:46Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-15775-2_16
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1001.5076'
intvolume: '      6346'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.5076
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 182–194
publication: 18th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '3642157742'
  issn:
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Online stochastic packing applied to display ad allocation
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6346
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '11798'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Starting with two models fifty years ago, the discrete marriage game [1] and
    the continuous assignment game [2], the study of stable matchings has evolved
    into a rich theory with applications in many areas. Most notably, it has lead
    to a number of truthful mechanisms that have seen a recent rejuvenation in the
    context of sponsored search. In this paper we survey the history of these problems
    and provide several links to ongoing research in the field.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Dütting, Paul
  last_name: Dütting
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
citation:
  ama: 'Dütting P, Henzinger MH. Mechanisms for the marriage and the assignment game.
    In: <i>7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity</i>. Vol 6078.
    Springer Nature; 2010:6–12. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2">10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2</a>'
  apa: 'Dütting, P., &#38; Henzinger, M. H. (2010). Mechanisms for the marriage and
    the assignment game. In <i>7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity</i>
    (Vol. 6078, pp. 6–12). Rome, Italy: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2</a>'
  chicago: Dütting, Paul, and Monika H Henzinger. “Mechanisms for the Marriage and
    the Assignment Game.” In <i>7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity</i>,
    6078:6–12. Springer Nature, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2</a>.
  ieee: P. Dütting and M. H. Henzinger, “Mechanisms for the marriage and the assignment
    game,” in <i>7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity</i>, Rome,
    Italy, 2010, vol. 6078, pp. 6–12.
  ista: 'Dütting P, Henzinger MH. 2010. Mechanisms for the marriage and the assignment
    game. 7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity. CIAC: International
    Conference on Algorithms and Complexity, LNCS, vol. 6078, 6–12.'
  mla: Dütting, Paul, and Monika H. Henzinger. “Mechanisms for the Marriage and the
    Assignment Game.” <i>7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity</i>,
    vol. 6078, Springer Nature, 2010, pp. 6–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2">10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2</a>.
  short: P. Dütting, M.H. Henzinger, in:, 7th International Conference on Algorithms
    and Complexity, Springer Nature, 2010, pp. 6–12.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-05-28
  location: Rome, Italy
  name: 'CIAC: International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity'
  start_date: 2010-05-26
date_created: 2022-08-11T12:27:43Z
date_published: 2010-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-13T11:41:29Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-13073-1_2
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      6078'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 6–12
publication: 7th International Conference on Algorithms and Complexity
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783642130724'
  issn:
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mechanisms for the marriage and the assignment game
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6078
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '11838'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Two-sided matching markets play a prominent role in economic theory. A prime
    example of such a market is the sponsored search market where $n$ advertisers
    compete for the assignment of one of $k$ sponsored search results, also known
    as ``slots'', for certain keywords they are interested in. Here, as in other markets
    of that kind, market equilibria correspond to stable matchings. In this paper,
    we show how to modify Kuhn's Hungarian Method (Kuhn, 1955) so that it finds an
    optimal stable matching between advertisers and advertising slots in settings
    with generalized linear utilities, per-bidder-item reserve prices, and per-bidder-item
    maximum prices. The only algorithm for this problem presented so far (Aggarwal
    et al., 2009) requires the market to be in ''general position''. We do not make
    this assumption.
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Dütting, Paul
  last_name: Dütting
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Ingmar
  full_name: Weber, Ingmar
  last_name: Weber
citation:
  ama: 'Dütting P, Henzinger MH, Weber I. Sponsored search, market equilibria, and
    the Hungarian Method. In: <i>27th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects
    of Computer Science</i>. Vol 5. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik;
    2010:287-298. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463">10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463</a>'
  apa: 'Dütting, P., Henzinger, M. H., &#38; Weber, I. (2010). Sponsored search, market
    equilibria, and the Hungarian Method. In <i>27th International Symposium on Theoretical
    Aspects of Computer Science</i> (Vol. 5, pp. 287–298). Nancy, France: Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463</a>'
  chicago: Dütting, Paul, Monika H Henzinger, and Ingmar Weber. “Sponsored Search,
    Market Equilibria, and the Hungarian Method.” In <i>27th International Symposium
    on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science</i>, 5:287–98. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463</a>.
  ieee: P. Dütting, M. H. Henzinger, and I. Weber, “Sponsored search, market equilibria,
    and the Hungarian Method,” in <i>27th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects
    of Computer Science</i>, Nancy, France, 2010, vol. 5, pp. 287–298.
  ista: 'Dütting P, Henzinger MH, Weber I. 2010. Sponsored search, market equilibria,
    and the Hungarian Method. 27th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects
    of Computer Science. STACS: Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science,
    LIPIcs, vol. 5, 287–298.'
  mla: Dütting, Paul, et al. “Sponsored Search, Market Equilibria, and the Hungarian
    Method.” <i>27th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science</i>,
    vol. 5, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2010, pp. 287–98, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463">10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463</a>.
  short: P. Dütting, M.H. Henzinger, I. Weber, in:, 27th International Symposium on
    Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik, 2010, pp. 287–298.
conference:
  end_date: 2010-03-06
  location: Nancy, France
  name: 'STACS: Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science'
  start_date: 2010-03-04
date_created: 2022-08-12T11:45:49Z
date_published: 2010-03-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-21T16:30:02Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.STACS.2010.2463
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '0912.1934'
intvolume: '         5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2010.2463
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 287-298
publication: 27th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-939897-16-3
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '11838'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Sponsored search, market equilibria, and the Hungarian Method
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 5
year: '2010'
...
