--- _id: '13179' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Writing concurrent code that is both correct and efficient is notoriously difficult. Thus, programmers often prefer to use synchronization abstractions, which render code simpler and easier to reason about. Despite a wealth of work on this topic, there is still a gap between the rich semantics provided by synchronization abstractions in modern programming languages—specifically, fair FIFO ordering of synchronization requests and support for abortable operations—and frameworks for implementing it correctly and efficiently. Supporting such semantics is critical given the rising popularity of constructs for asynchronous programming, such as coroutines, which abort frequently and are cheaper to suspend and resume compared to native threads.\r\n\r\nThis paper introduces a new framework called CancellableQueueSynchronizer (CQS), which enables simple yet efficient implementations of a wide range of fair and abortable synchronization primitives: mutexes, semaphores, barriers, count-down latches, and blocking pools. Our main contribution is algorithmic, as implementing both fairness and abortability efficiently at this level of generality is non-trivial. Importantly, all our algorithms, including the CQS framework and the primitives built on top of it, come with formal proofs in the Iris framework for Coq for many of their properties. These proofs are modular, so it is easy to show correctness for new primitives implemented on top of CQS. From a practical perspective, implementation of CQS for native threads on the JVM improves throughput by up to two orders of magnitude over Java’s AbstractQueuedSynchronizer, the only practical abstraction offering similar semantics. Further, we successfully integrated CQS as a core component of the popular Kotlin Coroutines library, validating the framework’s practical impact and expressiveness in a real-world environment. In sum, CancellableQueueSynchronizer is the first framework to combine expressiveness with formal guarantees and solid practical performance. Our approach should be extensible to other languages and families of synchronization primitives." article_number: '116' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Nikita full_name: Koval, Nikita id: 2F4DB10C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Koval - first_name: Dmitry full_name: Khalanskiy, Dmitry last_name: Khalanskiy - first_name: Dan-Adrian full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Alistarh orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X citation: ama: 'Koval N, Khalanskiy D, Alistarh D-A. CQS: A formally-verified framework for fair and abortable synchronization. Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages. 2023;7. doi:10.1145/3591230' apa: 'Koval, N., Khalanskiy, D., & Alistarh, D.-A. (2023). CQS: A formally-verified framework for fair and abortable synchronization. Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages. Association for Computing Machinery . https://doi.org/10.1145/3591230' chicago: 'Koval, Nikita, Dmitry Khalanskiy, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “CQS: A Formally-Verified Framework for Fair and Abortable Synchronization.” Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages. Association for Computing Machinery , 2023. https://doi.org/10.1145/3591230.' ieee: 'N. Koval, D. Khalanskiy, and D.-A. Alistarh, “CQS: A formally-verified framework for fair and abortable synchronization,” Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages, vol. 7. Association for Computing Machinery , 2023.' ista: 'Koval N, Khalanskiy D, Alistarh D-A. 2023. CQS: A formally-verified framework for fair and abortable synchronization. Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages. 7, 116.' mla: 'Koval, Nikita, et al. “CQS: A Formally-Verified Framework for Fair and Abortable Synchronization.” Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages, vol. 7, 116, Association for Computing Machinery , 2023, doi:10.1145/3591230.' short: N. Koval, D. Khalanskiy, D.-A. Alistarh, Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 7 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-02T22:00:43Z date_published: 2023-06-06T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-07-17T08:43:19Z day: '06' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: DaAl doi: 10.1145/3591230 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 5dba6e73f0ed79adbdae14d165bc2f68 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-03T13:09:39Z date_updated: 2023-07-03T13:09:39Z file_id: '13187' file_name: 2023_ACMProgram.Lang._Koval.pdf file_size: 1266773 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-03T13:09:39Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 7' language: - iso: eng license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages publication_identifier: eissn: - 2475-1421 publication_status: published publisher: 'Association for Computing Machinery ' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: 'CQS: A formally-verified framework for fair and abortable synchronization' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 7 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13180' abstract: - lang: eng text: We study the density of everywhere locally soluble diagonal quadric surfaces, parameterised by rational points that lie on a split quadric surface article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Timothy D full_name: Browning, Timothy D id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Browning orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177 - first_name: Julian full_name: Lyczak, Julian id: 3572849A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lyczak - first_name: Roman full_name: Sarapin, Roman last_name: Sarapin citation: ama: Browning TD, Lyczak J, Sarapin R. Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface. Involve. 2023;16(2):331-342. doi:10.2140/involve.2023.16.331 apa: Browning, T. D., Lyczak, J., & Sarapin, R. (2023). Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface. Involve. Mathematical Sciences Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2140/involve.2023.16.331 chicago: Browning, Timothy D, Julian Lyczak, and Roman Sarapin. “Local Solubility for a Family of Quadrics over a Split Quadric Surface.” Involve. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2023. https://doi.org/10.2140/involve.2023.16.331. ieee: T. D. Browning, J. Lyczak, and R. Sarapin, “Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface,” Involve, vol. 16, no. 2. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 331–342, 2023. ista: Browning TD, Lyczak J, Sarapin R. 2023. Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface. Involve. 16(2), 331–342. mla: Browning, Timothy D., et al. “Local Solubility for a Family of Quadrics over a Split Quadric Surface.” Involve, vol. 16, no. 2, Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2023, pp. 331–42, doi:10.2140/involve.2023.16.331. short: T.D. Browning, J. Lyczak, R. Sarapin, Involve 16 (2023) 331–342. date_created: 2023-07-02T22:00:43Z date_published: 2023-05-26T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-07-17T08:39:19Z day: '26' department: - _id: TiBr doi: 10.2140/involve.2023.16.331 external_id: arxiv: - '2203.06881' intvolume: ' 16' issue: '2' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.06881 month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 331-342 publication: Involve publication_identifier: eissn: - 1944-4184 issn: - 1944-4176 publication_status: published publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Local solubility for a family of quadrics over a split quadric surface type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 16 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13182' abstract: - lang: eng text: "We characterize critical points of 1-dimensional maps paired in persistent homology\r\ngeometrically and this way get elementary proofs of theorems about the symmetry\r\nof persistence diagrams and the variation of such maps. In particular, we identify\r\nbranching points and endpoints of networks as the sole source of asymmetry and\r\nrelate the cycle basis in persistent homology with a version of the stable marriage\r\nproblem. Our analysis provides the foundations of fast algorithms for maintaining a\r\ncollection of sorted lists together with its persistence diagram." acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Austrian Science Fund (FWF). This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, grant no. 788183, from the Wittgenstein Prize, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. Z 342-N31, and from the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Grant No. I 02979-N35. The authors of this paper thank anonymous reviewers for their constructive criticism and Monika Henzinger for detailed comments on an earlier version of this paper. article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Ranita full_name: Biswas, Ranita id: 3C2B033E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Biswas orcid: 0000-0002-5372-7890 - first_name: Sebastiano full_name: Cultrera Di Montesano, Sebastiano id: 34D2A09C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Cultrera Di Montesano orcid: 0000-0001-6249-0832 - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 - first_name: Morteza full_name: Saghafian, Morteza id: f86f7148-b140-11ec-9577-95435b8df824 last_name: Saghafian citation: ama: Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. 2023. doi:10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9 apa: Biswas, R., Cultrera di Montesano, S., Edelsbrunner, H., & Saghafian, M. (2023). Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9 chicago: Biswas, Ranita, Sebastiano Cultrera di Montesano, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Morteza Saghafian. “Geometric Characterization of the Persistence of 1D Maps.” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9. ieee: R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, and M. Saghafian, “Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps,” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. Springer Nature, 2023. ista: Biswas R, Cultrera di Montesano S, Edelsbrunner H, Saghafian M. 2023. Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps. Journal of Applied and Computational Topology. mla: Biswas, Ranita, et al. “Geometric Characterization of the Persistence of 1D Maps.” Journal of Applied and Computational Topology, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9. short: R. Biswas, S. Cultrera di Montesano, H. Edelsbrunner, M. Saghafian, Journal of Applied and Computational Topology (2023). date_created: 2023-07-02T22:00:44Z date_published: 2023-06-17T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:13:10Z day: '17' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: HeEd doi: 10.1007/s41468-023-00126-9 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 697249d5d1c61dea4410b9f021b70fce content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-03T09:41:05Z date_updated: 2023-07-03T09:41:05Z file_id: '13185' file_name: 2023_Journal of Applied and Computational Topology_Biswas.pdf file_size: 487355 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-03T09:41:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '788183' name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended - _id: 0aa4bc98-070f-11eb-9043-e6fff9c6a316 grant_number: I4887 name: Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics - _id: 268116B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: Z00342 name: The Wittgenstein Prize publication: Journal of Applied and Computational Topology publication_identifier: eissn: - 2367-1734 issn: - 2367-1726 publication_status: epub_ahead publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Geometric characterization of the persistence of 1D maps tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13188' abstract: - lang: eng text: "The Kirchhoff rod model describes the bending and twisting of slender elastic rods in three dimensions, and has been widely studied to enable the prediction of how a rod will deform, given its geometry and boundary conditions. In this work, we study a number of inverse problems with the goal of computing the geometry of a straight rod that will automatically deform to match a curved target shape after attaching its endpoints to a support structure. Our solution lets us finely control the static equilibrium state of a rod by varying the cross-sectional profiles along its length.\r\nWe also show that the set of physically realizable equilibrium states admits a concise geometric description in terms of linear line complexes, which leads to very efficient computational design algorithms. Implemented in an interactive software tool, they allow us to convert three-dimensional hand-drawn spline curves to elastic rods, and give feedback about the feasibility and practicality of a design in real time. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method by designing and manufacturing several physical prototypes with applications to interior design and soft robotics." acknowledged_ssus: - _id: M-Shop acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous reviewers for their generous feedback, and Julian Fischer for his help in proving Proposition 1. This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 715767). article_number: '171' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Christian full_name: Hafner, Christian id: 400429CC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hafner - first_name: Bernd full_name: Bickel, Bernd id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bickel orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385 citation: ama: Hafner C, Bickel B. The design space of Kirchhoff rods. ACM Transactions on Graphics. 2023;42(5). doi:10.1145/3606033 apa: Hafner, C., & Bickel, B. (2023). The design space of Kirchhoff rods. ACM Transactions on Graphics. Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3606033 chicago: Hafner, Christian, and Bernd Bickel. “The Design Space of Kirchhoff Rods.” ACM Transactions on Graphics. Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1145/3606033. ieee: C. Hafner and B. Bickel, “The design space of Kirchhoff rods,” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 42, no. 5. Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. ista: Hafner C, Bickel B. 2023. The design space of Kirchhoff rods. ACM Transactions on Graphics. 42(5), 171. mla: Hafner, Christian, and Bernd Bickel. “The Design Space of Kirchhoff Rods.” ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 42, no. 5, 171, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023, doi:10.1145/3606033. short: C. Hafner, B. Bickel, ACM Transactions on Graphics 42 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-04T07:41:30Z date_published: 2023-09-20T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:26Z day: '20' ddc: - '516' department: - _id: BeBi doi: 10.1145/3606033 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001086833300010' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 4954c1cfa487725bc156dcfec872478a content_type: application/pdf creator: chafner date_created: 2023-07-04T08:11:28Z date_updated: 2023-07-04T08:11:28Z file_id: '13194' file_name: kirchhoff-rods.pdf file_size: 19635168 relation: main_file success: 1 - access_level: open_access checksum: 79c9975fbc82ff71f1767331d2204cca content_type: application/pdf creator: chafner date_created: 2023-07-04T07:46:28Z date_updated: 2023-07-04T07:46:28Z file_id: '13190' file_name: supp-main.pdf file_size: 420909 relation: supplementary_material title: Supplemental Material with Proofs - access_level: open_access checksum: 4ab647e4f03c711e1e6a5fc1eb8684db content_type: application/pdf creator: chafner date_created: 2023-07-04T07:46:30Z date_updated: 2023-07-04T07:46:30Z file_id: '13191' file_name: supp-cheat.pdf file_size: 430086 relation: supplementary_material title: Cheat Sheet for Notation - access_level: open_access checksum: c0fd9a57d012046de90c185ffa904b76 content_type: video/mp4 creator: chafner date_created: 2023-07-04T07:46:39Z date_updated: 2023-07-04T07:46:39Z file_id: '13192' file_name: kirchhoff-video-final.mp4 file_size: 268088064 relation: supplementary_material title: Supplemental Video - access_level: open_access checksum: 71b00712b489ada2cd9815910ee180a9 content_type: application/x-zip-compressed creator: chafner date_created: 2023-07-04T07:47:10Z date_updated: 2023-07-04T07:47:10Z file_id: '13193' file_name: matlab-submission.zip file_size: 25790 relation: supplementary_material title: Matlab Source Code with Example file_date_updated: 2023-07-04T08:11:28Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 42' isi: 1 issue: '5' keyword: - Computer Graphics - Computational Design - Computational Geometry - Shape Modeling language: - iso: eng month: '09' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version project: - _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '715767' name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and Modeling' publication: ACM Transactions on Graphics publication_identifier: eissn: - 1557-7368 issn: - 0730-0301 publication_status: published publisher: Association for Computing Machinery quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '12897' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public status: public title: The design space of Kirchhoff rods type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 42 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13197' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Nominally identical materials exchange net electric charge during contact through a mechanism that is still debated. ‘Mosaic models’, in which surfaces are presumed to consist of a random patchwork of microscopic donor/acceptor sites, offer an appealing explanation for this phenomenon. However, recent experiments have shown that global differences persist even between same-material samples, which the standard mosaic framework does not account for. Here, we expand the mosaic framework by incorporating global differences in the densities of donor/acceptor sites. We develop\r\nan analytical model, backed by numerical simulations, that smoothly connects the global and deterministic charge transfer of different materials to the local and stochastic mosaic picture normally associated with identical materials. Going further, we extend our model to explain the effect of contact asymmetries during sliding, providing a plausible explanation for reversal of charging sign that has been observed experimentally." acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council Grant Agreement No. 949120 and from\r\nthe European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant\r\nAgreement No. 754411. " article_number: '065601' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Galien M full_name: Grosjean, Galien M id: 0C5FDA4A-9CF6-11E9-8939-FF05E6697425 last_name: Grosjean orcid: 0000-0001-5154-417X - first_name: Scott R full_name: Waitukaitis, Scott R id: 3A1FFC16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Waitukaitis orcid: 0000-0002-2299-3176 citation: ama: 'Grosjean GM, Waitukaitis SR. Asymmetries in triboelectric charging: Generalizing mosaic models to different-material samples and sliding contacts. Physical Review Materials. 2023;7(6). doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.065601' apa: 'Grosjean, G. M., & Waitukaitis, S. R. (2023). Asymmetries in triboelectric charging: Generalizing mosaic models to different-material samples and sliding contacts. Physical Review Materials. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.065601' chicago: 'Grosjean, Galien M, and Scott R Waitukaitis. “Asymmetries in Triboelectric Charging: Generalizing Mosaic Models to Different-Material Samples and Sliding Contacts.” Physical Review Materials. American Physical Society, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.065601.' ieee: 'G. M. Grosjean and S. R. Waitukaitis, “Asymmetries in triboelectric charging: Generalizing mosaic models to different-material samples and sliding contacts,” Physical Review Materials, vol. 7, no. 6. American Physical Society, 2023.' ista: 'Grosjean GM, Waitukaitis SR. 2023. Asymmetries in triboelectric charging: Generalizing mosaic models to different-material samples and sliding contacts. Physical Review Materials. 7(6), 065601.' mla: 'Grosjean, Galien M., and Scott R. Waitukaitis. “Asymmetries in Triboelectric Charging: Generalizing Mosaic Models to Different-Material Samples and Sliding Contacts.” Physical Review Materials, vol. 7, no. 6, 065601, American Physical Society, 2023, doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.065601.' short: G.M. Grosjean, S.R. Waitukaitis, Physical Review Materials 7 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-07T12:48:01Z date_published: 2023-06-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:34:47Z day: '13' ddc: - '537' department: - _id: ScWa doi: 10.1103/physrevmaterials.7.065601 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2304.12861' isi: - '001019565900002' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 75584730d9cdd50eeccb4c52c509776d content_type: application/pdf creator: ggrosjea date_created: 2023-07-07T12:49:51Z date_updated: 2023-07-07T12:49:51Z file_id: '13198' file_name: Mosaic_asymmetries.pdf file_size: 1127040 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-07T12:49:51Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 7' isi: 1 issue: '6' keyword: - Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) - General Materials Science language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version project: - _id: 0aa60e99-070f-11eb-9043-a6de6bdc3afa call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '949120' name: 'Tribocharge: a multi-scale approach to an enduring problem in physics' - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships publication: Physical Review Materials publication_identifier: issn: - 2475-9953 publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: 'Asymmetries in triboelectric charging: Generalizing mosaic models to different-material samples and sliding contacts' type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 7 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13200' abstract: - lang: eng text: Recent quantum technologies have established precise quantum control of various microscopic systems using electromagnetic waves. Interfaces based on cryogenic cavity electro-optic systems are particularly promising, due to the direct interaction between microwave and optical fields in the quantum regime. Quantum optical control of superconducting microwave circuits has been precluded so far due to the weak electro-optical coupling as well as quasi-particles induced by the pump laser. Here we report the coherent control of a superconducting microwave cavity using laser pulses in a multimode electro-optical device at millikelvin temperature with near-unity cooperativity. Both the stationary and instantaneous responses of the microwave and optical modes comply with the coherent electro-optical interaction, and reveal only minuscule amount of excess back-action with an unanticipated time delay. Our demonstration enables wide ranges of applications beyond quantum transductions, from squeezing and quantum non-demolition measurements of microwave fields, to entanglement generation and hybrid quantum networks. acknowledgement: This work was supported by the European Research Council under grant agreement no. 758053 (ERC StG QUNNECT), the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 899354 (FETopen SuperQuLAN), and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through BeyondC (F7105). L.Q. acknowledges generous support from the ISTFELLOW programme. W.H. is the recipient of an ISTplus postdoctoral fellowship with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 754411. G.A. is the recipient of a DOC fellowship of the Austrian Academy of Sciences at IST Austria. article_number: '3784' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Liu full_name: Qiu, Liu id: 45e99c0d-1eb1-11eb-9b96-ed8ab2983cac last_name: Qiu orcid: 0000-0003-4345-4267 - first_name: Rishabh full_name: Sahu, Rishabh id: 47D26E34-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sahu orcid: 0000-0001-6264-2162 - first_name: William J full_name: Hease, William J id: 29705398-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hease orcid: 0000-0001-9868-2166 - first_name: Georg M full_name: Arnold, Georg M id: 3770C838-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Arnold orcid: 0000-0003-1397-7876 - first_name: Johannes M full_name: Fink, Johannes M id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Fink orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X citation: ama: Qiu L, Sahu R, Hease WJ, Arnold GM, Fink JM. Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action. Nature Communications. 2023;14. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3 apa: Qiu, L., Sahu, R., Hease, W. J., Arnold, G. M., & Fink, J. M. (2023). Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action. Nature Communications. Nature Research. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3 chicago: Qiu, Liu, Rishabh Sahu, William J Hease, Georg M Arnold, and Johannes M Fink. “Coherent Optical Control of a Superconducting Microwave Cavity via Electro-Optical Dynamical Back-Action.” Nature Communications. Nature Research, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3. ieee: L. Qiu, R. Sahu, W. J. Hease, G. M. Arnold, and J. M. Fink, “Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action,” Nature Communications, vol. 14. Nature Research, 2023. ista: Qiu L, Sahu R, Hease WJ, Arnold GM, Fink JM. 2023. Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action. Nature Communications. 14, 3784. mla: Qiu, Liu, et al. “Coherent Optical Control of a Superconducting Microwave Cavity via Electro-Optical Dynamical Back-Action.” Nature Communications, vol. 14, 3784, Nature Research, 2023, doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3. short: L. Qiu, R. Sahu, W.J. Hease, G.M. Arnold, J.M. Fink, Nature Communications 14 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-09T22:01:11Z date_published: 2023-06-24T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-08-07T07:11:55Z day: '24' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: JoFi doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2210.12443' isi: - '001018100800002' pmid: - '37355691' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: ec7ccd2c08f90d59cab302fd0d7776a4 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z date_updated: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z file_id: '13206' file_name: 2023_NatureComms_Qiu.pdf file_size: 1349134 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-10T10:10:54Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 14' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '758053' name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits - _id: 9B868D20-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '899354' name: Quantum Local Area Networks with Superconducting Qubits - _id: bdb108fd-d553-11ed-ba76-83dc74a9864f name: QUANTUM INFORMATION SYSTEMS BEYOND CLASSICAL CAPABILITIES / P5- Integration of Superconducting Quantum Circuits - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships - _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '291734' name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme - _id: 2671EB66-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 name: Coherent on-chip conversion of superconducting qubit signals from microwaves to optical frequencies publication: Nature Communications publication_identifier: eissn: - 2041-1723 publication_status: published publisher: Nature Research quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 14 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13201' abstract: - lang: eng text: As a crucial nitrogen source, nitrate (NO3−) is a key nutrient for plants. Accordingly, root systems adapt to maximize NO3− availability, a developmental regulation also involving the phytohormone auxin. Nonetheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying this regulation remain poorly understood. Here, we identify low-nitrate-resistant mutant (lonr) in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), whose root growth fails to adapt to low-NO3− conditions. lonr2 is defective in the high-affinity NO3− transporter NRT2.1. lonr2 (nrt2.1) mutants exhibit defects in polar auxin transport, and their low-NO3−-induced root phenotype depends on the PIN7 auxin exporter activity. NRT2.1 directly associates with PIN7 and antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin efflux depending on NO3− levels. These results reveal a mechanism by which NRT2.1 in response to NO3− limitation directly regulates auxin transport activity and, thus, root growth. This adaptive mechanism contributes to the root developmental plasticity to help plants cope with changes in NO3− availability. acknowledgement: We are grateful to Caifu Jiang for providing ethyl metha-nesulfonate- mutagenized population, Yi Wang for providing Xenopus oocytes, Jun Fan and Zhaosheng Kong for providing tobacco BY- 2 cells, and Claus Schwechheimer, Alain Gojon, and Shutang Tan for helpful discussions. This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFF1000500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32170265 and 32022007), Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (323CXTD379), Chinese Universities Scientific Fund (2023TC019), Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (5192011), Beijing Outstanding University Discipline Program, and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (BH2020259460). article_number: e2221313120 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Yalu full_name: Wang, Yalu last_name: Wang - first_name: Zhi full_name: Yuan, Zhi last_name: Yuan - first_name: Jinyi full_name: Wang, Jinyi last_name: Wang - first_name: Huixin full_name: Xiao, Huixin last_name: Xiao - first_name: Lu full_name: Wan, Lu last_name: Wan - first_name: Lanxin full_name: Li, Lanxin id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Li orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X - first_name: Yan full_name: Guo, Yan last_name: Guo - first_name: Zhizhong full_name: Gong, Zhizhong last_name: Gong - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 - first_name: Jing full_name: Zhang, Jing last_name: Zhang citation: ama: Wang Y, Yuan Z, Wang J, et al. The nitrate transporter NRT2.1 directly antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin transport for root growth adaptation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2023;120(25). doi:10.1073/pnas.2221313120 apa: Wang, Y., Yuan, Z., Wang, J., Xiao, H., Wan, L., Li, L., … Zhang, J. (2023). The nitrate transporter NRT2.1 directly antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin transport for root growth adaptation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2221313120 chicago: Wang, Yalu, Zhi Yuan, Jinyi Wang, Huixin Xiao, Lu Wan, Lanxin Li, Yan Guo, Zhizhong Gong, Jiří Friml, and Jing Zhang. “The Nitrate Transporter NRT2.1 Directly Antagonizes PIN7-Mediated Auxin Transport for Root Growth Adaptation.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National Academy of Sciences, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2221313120. ieee: Y. Wang et al., “The nitrate transporter NRT2.1 directly antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin transport for root growth adaptation,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 120, no. 25. National Academy of Sciences, 2023. ista: Wang Y, Yuan Z, Wang J, Xiao H, Wan L, Li L, Guo Y, Gong Z, Friml J, Zhang J. 2023. The nitrate transporter NRT2.1 directly antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin transport for root growth adaptation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 120(25), e2221313120. mla: Wang, Yalu, et al. “The Nitrate Transporter NRT2.1 Directly Antagonizes PIN7-Mediated Auxin Transport for Root Growth Adaptation.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 120, no. 25, e2221313120, National Academy of Sciences, 2023, doi:10.1073/pnas.2221313120. short: Y. Wang, Z. Yuan, J. Wang, H. Xiao, L. Wan, L. Li, Y. Guo, Z. Gong, J. Friml, J. Zhang, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 120 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-09T22:01:12Z date_published: 2023-06-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T23:30:04Z day: '12' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1073/pnas.2221313120 external_id: isi: - '001030689600003' pmid: - '37307446' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: d800e06252eaefba28531fa9440f23f0 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-10T08:48:40Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T23:30:03Z embargo: 2023-12-12 file_id: '13204' file_name: 2023_PNAS_Wang.pdf file_size: 5244581 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2023-12-13T23:30:03Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 120' isi: 1 issue: '25' language: - iso: eng license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America publication_identifier: eissn: - 1091-6490 issn: - 0027-8424 publication_status: published publisher: National Academy of Sciences quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: The nitrate transporter NRT2.1 directly antagonizes PIN7-mediated auxin transport for root growth adaptation tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 120 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13202' abstract: - lang: eng text: Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2) plays an essential role in neuronal activities through interaction with various proteins involved in signaling at membranes. However, the distribution pattern of PI(4,5)P2 and the association with these proteins on the neuronal cell membranes remain elusive. In this study, we established a method for visualizing PI(4,5)P2 by SDS-digested freeze-fracture replica labeling (SDS-FRL) to investigate the quantitative nanoscale distribution of PI(4,5)P2 in cryo-fixed brain. We demonstrate that PI(4,5)P2 forms tiny clusters with a mean size of ∼1000 nm2 rather than randomly distributed in cerebellar neuronal membranes in male C57BL/6J mice. These clusters show preferential accumulation in specific membrane compartments of different cell types, in particular, in Purkinje cell (PC) spines and granule cell (GC) presynaptic active zones. Furthermore, we revealed extensive association of PI(4,5)P2 with CaV2.1 and GIRK3 across different membrane compartments, whereas its association with mGluR1α was compartment specific. These results suggest that our SDS-FRL method provides valuable insights into the physiological functions of PI(4,5)P2 in neurons. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: EM-Fac acknowledgement: This work was supported by The Institute of Science and Technology (IST) Austria, the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 793482 (to K.E.) and by the European Research Council (ERC) Grant Agreement No. 694539 (to R.S.). We thank Nicoleta Condruz (IST Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria) for technical assistance with sample preparation, the Electron Microscopy Facility of IST Austria (Klosterneuburg, Austria) for technical support with EM works, Natalia Baranova (University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria) and Martin Loose (IST Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria) for advice on liposome preparation, and Yugo Fukazawa (University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan) for comments. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Kohgaku full_name: Eguchi, Kohgaku id: 2B7846DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Eguchi orcid: 0000-0002-6170-2546 - first_name: Elodie full_name: Le Monnier, Elodie id: 3B59276A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Le Monnier - first_name: Ryuichi full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Shigemoto orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444 citation: ama: Eguchi K, Le Monnier E, Shigemoto R. Nanoscale phosphoinositide distribution on cell membranes of mouse cerebellar neurons. The Journal of Neuroscience. 2023;43(23):4197-4216. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1514-22.2023 apa: Eguchi, K., Le Monnier, E., & Shigemoto, R. (2023). Nanoscale phosphoinositide distribution on cell membranes of mouse cerebellar neurons. The Journal of Neuroscience. Society for Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1514-22.2023 chicago: Eguchi, Kohgaku, Elodie Le Monnier, and Ryuichi Shigemoto. “Nanoscale Phosphoinositide Distribution on Cell Membranes of Mouse Cerebellar Neurons.” The Journal of Neuroscience. Society for Neuroscience, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1514-22.2023. ieee: K. Eguchi, E. Le Monnier, and R. Shigemoto, “Nanoscale phosphoinositide distribution on cell membranes of mouse cerebellar neurons,” The Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 43, no. 23. Society for Neuroscience, pp. 4197–4216, 2023. ista: Eguchi K, Le Monnier E, Shigemoto R. 2023. Nanoscale phosphoinositide distribution on cell membranes of mouse cerebellar neurons. The Journal of Neuroscience. 43(23), 4197–4216. mla: Eguchi, Kohgaku, et al. “Nanoscale Phosphoinositide Distribution on Cell Membranes of Mouse Cerebellar Neurons.” The Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 43, no. 23, Society for Neuroscience, 2023, pp. 4197–216, doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1514-22.2023. short: K. Eguchi, E. Le Monnier, R. Shigemoto, The Journal of Neuroscience 43 (2023) 4197–4216. date_created: 2023-07-09T22:01:12Z date_published: 2023-06-07T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-18T07:12:47Z day: '07' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: RySh doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1514-22.2023 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001020132100005' pmid: - '37160366' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 70b2141870e0bf1c94fd343e18fdbc32 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-10T09:04:58Z date_updated: 2023-07-10T09:04:58Z file_id: '13205' file_name: 2023_JN_Eguchi.pdf file_size: 7794425 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-10T09:04:58Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 43' isi: 1 issue: '23' language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 4197-4216 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 2659CC84-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '793482' name: 'Ultrastructural analysis of phosphoinositides in nerve terminals: distribution, dynamics and physiological roles in synaptic transmission' - _id: 25CA28EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '694539' name: 'In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological implication in synaptic plasticity and behaviour' publication: The Journal of Neuroscience publication_identifier: eissn: - 1529-2401 issn: - 0270-6474 publication_status: published publisher: Society for Neuroscience quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Nanoscale phosphoinositide distribution on cell membranes of mouse cerebellar neurons tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 43 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13207' abstract: - lang: eng text: We consider the linear BCS equation, determining the BCS critical temperature, in the presence of a boundary, where Dirichlet boundary conditions are imposed. In the one-dimensional case with point interactions, we prove that the critical temperature is strictly larger than the bulk value, at least at weak coupling. In particular, the Cooper-pair wave function localizes near the boundary, an effect that cannot be modeled by effective Neumann boundary conditions on the order parameter as often imposed in Ginzburg–Landau theory. We also show that the relative shift in critical temperature vanishes if the coupling constant either goes to zero or to infinity. acknowledgement: We thank Egor Babaev for encouraging us to study this problem, and Rupert Frank for many fruitful discussions. scussions. Funding. Funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the ERC grant agreement No. 694227 (Barbara Roos and Robert Seiringer) is gratefully acknowledged. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Christian full_name: Hainzl, Christian last_name: Hainzl - first_name: Barbara full_name: Roos, Barbara id: 5DA90512-D80F-11E9-8994-2E2EE6697425 last_name: Roos orcid: 0000-0002-9071-5880 - first_name: Robert full_name: Seiringer, Robert id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Seiringer orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521 citation: ama: Hainzl C, Roos B, Seiringer R. Boundary superconductivity in the BCS model. Journal of Spectral Theory. 2023;12(4):1507–1540. doi:10.4171/JST/439 apa: Hainzl, C., Roos, B., & Seiringer, R. (2023). Boundary superconductivity in the BCS model. Journal of Spectral Theory. EMS Press. https://doi.org/10.4171/JST/439 chicago: Hainzl, Christian, Barbara Roos, and Robert Seiringer. “Boundary Superconductivity in the BCS Model.” Journal of Spectral Theory. EMS Press, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4171/JST/439. ieee: C. Hainzl, B. Roos, and R. Seiringer, “Boundary superconductivity in the BCS model,” Journal of Spectral Theory, vol. 12, no. 4. EMS Press, pp. 1507–1540, 2023. ista: Hainzl C, Roos B, Seiringer R. 2023. Boundary superconductivity in the BCS model. Journal of Spectral Theory. 12(4), 1507–1540. mla: Hainzl, Christian, et al. “Boundary Superconductivity in the BCS Model.” Journal of Spectral Theory, vol. 12, no. 4, EMS Press, 2023, pp. 1507–1540, doi:10.4171/JST/439. short: C. Hainzl, B. Roos, R. Seiringer, Journal of Spectral Theory 12 (2023) 1507–1540. date_created: 2023-07-10T16:35:45Z date_published: 2023-05-18T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-27T10:37:29Z day: '18' ddc: - '530' department: - _id: GradSch - _id: RoSe doi: 10.4171/JST/439 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2201.08090' isi: - '000997933500008' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 5501da33be010b5c81440438287584d5 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-11T08:19:15Z date_updated: 2023-07-11T08:19:15Z file_id: '13208' file_name: 2023_EMS_Hainzl.pdf file_size: 304619 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-11T08:19:15Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 12' isi: 1 issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 1507–1540 project: - _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '694227' name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems publication: Journal of Spectral Theory publication_identifier: eissn: - 1664-0403 issn: - 1664-039X publication_status: published publisher: EMS Press quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '14374' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public title: Boundary superconductivity in the BCS model tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 12 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13209' abstract: - lang: eng text: The phytohormone auxin plays central roles in many growth and developmental processes in plants. Development of chemical tools targeting the auxin pathway is useful for both plant biology and agriculture. Here we reveal that naproxen, a synthetic compound with anti-inflammatory activity in humans, acts as an auxin transport inhibitor targeting PIN-FORMED (PIN) transporters in plants. Physiological experiments indicate that exogenous naproxen treatment affects pleiotropic auxin-regulated developmental processes. Additional cellular and biochemical evidence indicates that naproxen suppresses auxin transport, specifically PIN-mediated auxin efflux. Moreover, biochemical and structural analyses confirm that naproxen binds directly to PIN1 protein via the same binding cavity as the indole-3-acetic acid substrate. Thus, by combining cellular, biochemical, and structural approaches, this study clearly establishes that naproxen is a PIN inhibitor and elucidates the underlying mechanisms. Further use of this compound may advance our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of PIN-mediated auxin transport and expand our toolkit in auxin biology and agriculture. acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB37020103 to Linfeng Sun); research funds from the Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary Science\r\nand Biomedicine of IHM, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China (QYPY20220012 to S.T.); start-up funding from the University of Science and Technology of China and the\r\nChinese Academy of Sciences (GG9100007007, KY9100000026,KY9100000051, and KJ2070000079 to S.T.); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31900885 to X.L. and 31870732 to Linfeng Sun); the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province (2008085MC90 to X.L. and 2008085J15 to Linfeng Sun); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK9100000021 to S.T. and WK9100000031 to Linfeng Sun); and the USTC Research Funds of the Double First-Class Initiative (YD9100002016 to S.T. and YD9100002004 to Linfeng Sun). Linfeng Sun is supported by an Outstanding Young Scholar Award from the Qiu Shi Science and Technologies Foundation and a Young Scholar Award from the Cyrus Tang Foundation.We thank Dr. Yang Zhao for sharing published materials (Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences) and the Cryo-EM Center of the University of Science and Technology of China for the EM facility support. We are grateful to Y. Gao and all other staff members for their technical support on cryo-EM data collection. " article_number: '100632' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: original author: - first_name: Jing full_name: Xia, Jing last_name: Xia - first_name: Mengjuan full_name: Kong, Mengjuan last_name: Kong - first_name: Zhisen full_name: Yang, Zhisen last_name: Yang - first_name: Lianghanxiao full_name: Sun, Lianghanxiao last_name: Sun - first_name: Yakun full_name: Peng, Yakun last_name: Peng - first_name: Yanbo full_name: Mao, Yanbo last_name: Mao - first_name: Hong full_name: Wei, Hong last_name: Wei - first_name: Wei full_name: Ying, Wei last_name: Ying - first_name: Yongxiao full_name: Gao, Yongxiao last_name: Gao - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 - first_name: Jianping full_name: Weng, Jianping last_name: Weng - first_name: Xin full_name: Liu, Xin last_name: Liu - first_name: Linfeng full_name: Sun, Linfeng last_name: Sun - first_name: Shutang full_name: Tan, Shutang last_name: Tan citation: ama: Xia J, Kong M, Yang Z, et al. Chemical inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED auxin transporters by the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen. Plant Communications. 2023;4(6). doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100632 apa: Xia, J., Kong, M., Yang, Z., Sun, L., Peng, Y., Mao, Y., … Tan, S. (2023). Chemical inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED auxin transporters by the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen. Plant Communications. Elsevier . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100632 chicago: Xia, Jing, Mengjuan Kong, Zhisen Yang, Lianghanxiao Sun, Yakun Peng, Yanbo Mao, Hong Wei, et al. “Chemical Inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED Auxin Transporters by the Anti-Inflammatory Drug Naproxen.” Plant Communications. Elsevier , 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100632. ieee: J. Xia et al., “Chemical inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED auxin transporters by the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen,” Plant Communications, vol. 4, no. 6. Elsevier , 2023. ista: Xia J, Kong M, Yang Z, Sun L, Peng Y, Mao Y, Wei H, Ying W, Gao Y, Friml J, Weng J, Liu X, Sun L, Tan S. 2023. Chemical inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED auxin transporters by the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen. Plant Communications. 4(6), 100632. mla: Xia, Jing, et al. “Chemical Inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED Auxin Transporters by the Anti-Inflammatory Drug Naproxen.” Plant Communications, vol. 4, no. 6, 100632, Elsevier , 2023, doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100632. short: J. Xia, M. Kong, Z. Yang, L. Sun, Y. Peng, Y. Mao, H. Wei, W. Ying, Y. Gao, J. Friml, J. Weng, X. Liu, L. Sun, S. Tan, Plant Communications 4 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-12T07:32:00Z date_published: 2023-11-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-01-30T10:55:34Z day: '13' ddc: - '580' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1016/j.xplc.2023.100632 external_id: isi: - '001113003000001' pmid: - '37254481' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f8ef92af6096834f91ce38587fb1db9f content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-01-30T10:54:40Z date_updated: 2024-01-30T10:54:40Z file_id: '14900' file_name: 2023_PlantCommunications_Xia.pdf file_size: 1434862 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-01-30T10:54:40Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 4' isi: 1 issue: '6' language: - iso: eng month: '11' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Plant Communications publication_identifier: eissn: - 2590-3462 publication_status: published publisher: 'Elsevier ' quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Chemical inhibition of Arabidopsis PIN-FORMED auxin transporters by the anti-inflammatory drug naproxen tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 4 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13212' abstract: - lang: eng text: Auxin is the major plant hormone regulating growth and development (Friml, 2022). Forward genetic approaches in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana have identified major components of auxin signalling and established the canonical mechanism mediating transcriptional and thus developmental reprogramming. In this textbook view, TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESPONSE 1 (TIR1)/AUXIN-SIGNALING F-BOX (AFBs) are auxin receptors, which act as F-box subunits determining the substrate specificity of the Skp1-Cullin1-F box protein (SCF) type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Auxin acts as a “molecular glue” increasing the affinity between TIR1/AFBs and the Aux/IAA repressors. Subsequently, Aux/IAAs are ubiquitinated and degraded, thus releasing auxin transcription factors from their repression making them free to mediate transcription of auxin response genes (Yu et al., 2022). Nonetheless, accumulating evidence suggests existence of rapid, non-transcriptional responses downstream of TIR1/AFBs such as auxin-induced cytosolic calcium (Ca2+) transients, plasma membrane depolarization and apoplast alkalinisation, all converging on the process of root growth inhibition and root gravitropism (Li et al., 2022). Particularly, these rapid responses are mostly contributed by predominantly cytosolic AFB1, while the long-term growth responses are mediated by mainly nuclear TIR1 and AFB2-AFB5 (Li et al., 2021; Prigge et al., 2020; Serre et al., 2021). How AFB1 conducts auxin-triggered rapid responses and how it is different from TIR1 and AFB2-AFB5 remains elusive. Here, we compare the roles of TIR1 and AFB1 in transcriptional and rapid responses by modulating their subcellular localization in Arabidopsis and by testing their ability to mediate transcriptional responses when part of the minimal auxin circuit reconstituted in yeast. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: LifeSc - _id: Bio acknowledgement: We thank all the authors for sharing the published materials. This research was supported by the Lab Support Facility and the Imaging and Optics Facility of ISTA. We thank Lukáš Fiedler (ISTA) for critical reading of the manuscript. This project was funded by the European Research Council Advanced Grant (ETAP-742985). article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: letter_note author: - first_name: Huihuang full_name: Chen, Huihuang id: 83c96512-15b2-11ec-abd3-b7eede36184f last_name: Chen - first_name: Lanxin full_name: Li, Lanxin id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Li orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X - first_name: Minxia full_name: Zou, Minxia id: 5c243f41-03f3-11ec-841c-96faf48a7ef9 last_name: Zou - first_name: Linlin full_name: Qi, Linlin id: 44B04502-A9ED-11E9-B6FC-583AE6697425 last_name: Qi orcid: 0000-0001-5187-8401 - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 citation: ama: Chen H, Li L, Zou M, Qi L, Friml J. Distinct functions of TIR1 and AFB1 receptors in auxin signalling. Molecular Plant. 2023;16(7):1117-1119. doi:10.1016/j.molp.2023.06.007 apa: Chen, H., Li, L., Zou, M., Qi, L., & Friml, J. (2023). Distinct functions of TIR1 and AFB1 receptors in auxin signalling. Molecular Plant. Elsevier . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2023.06.007 chicago: Chen, Huihuang, Lanxin Li, Minxia Zou, Linlin Qi, and Jiří Friml. “Distinct Functions of TIR1 and AFB1 Receptors in Auxin Signalling.” Molecular Plant. Elsevier , 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2023.06.007. ieee: H. Chen, L. Li, M. Zou, L. Qi, and J. Friml, “Distinct functions of TIR1 and AFB1 receptors in auxin signalling.,” Molecular Plant, vol. 16, no. 7. Elsevier , pp. 1117–1119, 2023. ista: Chen H, Li L, Zou M, Qi L, Friml J. 2023. Distinct functions of TIR1 and AFB1 receptors in auxin signalling. Molecular Plant. 16(7), 1117–1119. mla: Chen, Huihuang, et al. “Distinct Functions of TIR1 and AFB1 Receptors in Auxin Signalling.” Molecular Plant, vol. 16, no. 7, Elsevier , 2023, pp. 1117–19, doi:10.1016/j.molp.2023.06.007. short: H. Chen, L. Li, M. Zou, L. Qi, J. Friml, Molecular Plant 16 (2023) 1117–1119. date_created: 2023-07-12T07:32:46Z date_published: 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-01-29T10:38:57Z day: '01' ddc: - '580' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2023.06.007 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001044410900001' pmid: - '37393433' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 6012b7e4a2f680ee6c1f84001e2b945f content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2024-01-29T10:37:05Z date_updated: 2024-01-29T10:37:05Z file_id: '14894' file_name: 2023_MolecularPlant_Chen.pdf file_size: 1000871 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2024-01-29T10:37:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 16' isi: 1 issue: '7' language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 1117-1119 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '742985' name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants publication: Molecular Plant publication_identifier: eissn: - 1674-2052 issn: - 1752-9867 publication_status: published publisher: 'Elsevier ' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Distinct functions of TIR1 and AFB1 receptors in auxin signalling. tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 16 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13213' abstract: - lang: eng text: The primary cell wall is a fundamental plant constituent that is flexible but sufficiently rigid to support the plant cell shape. Although many studies have demonstrated that reactive oxygen species (ROS) serve as important signaling messengers to modify the cell wall structure and affect cellular growth, the regulatory mechanism underlying the spatial-temporal regulation of ROS activity for cell wall maintenance remains largely unclear. Here, we demonstrate the role of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) multicopper oxidase-like protein skewed 5 (SKU5) and its homolog SKU5-similar 1 (SKS1) in root cell wall formation through modulating ROS homeostasis. Loss of SKU5 and SKS1 function resulted in aberrant division planes, protruding cell walls, ectopic deposition of iron, and reduced nicotinamide adeninedinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase-dependent ROS overproduction in the root epidermis–cortex and cortex–endodermis junctions. A decrease in ROS level or inhibition of NADPH oxidase activity rescued the cell wall defects of sku5 sks1 double mutants. SKU5 and SKS1 proteins were activated by iron treatment, and iron over-accumulated in the walls between the root epidermis and cortex cell layers of sku5 sks1. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored motif was crucial for membrane association and functionality of SKU5 and SKS1. Overall, our results identified SKU5 and SKS1 as regulators of ROS at the cell surface for regulation of cell wall structure and root cell growth. acknowledgement: We thank Dong liu for offering iron staining technique; ZhiChang Chen and Zhenbiao Yang for discussion; Dandan Zheng for earlier attempt; Liwen Jiang and Dingquan Huang for initial tests of the TEM experiment; John C. Sedbrook for a donation of sku5 and pSKU5::SKU5-GFP seeds; Catherine Perrot-Rechenmann and Ke Zhou for the donation of sks1, sks2, and sku5 sks1 seeds; Zengyu Liu and Zhongquan Lin for live-imaging microscopy assistance. We are grateful to Can Peng, and Xixia Li for helping with sample preparation, and taking TEM images, at the Center for Biological Imaging (CBI), Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Science. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: C full_name: Chen, C last_name: Chen - first_name: Y full_name: Zhang, Y last_name: Zhang - first_name: J full_name: Cai, J last_name: Cai - first_name: Y full_name: Qiu, Y last_name: Qiu - first_name: L full_name: Li, L last_name: Li - first_name: C full_name: Gao, C last_name: Gao - first_name: Y full_name: Gao, Y last_name: Gao - first_name: M full_name: Ke, M last_name: Ke - first_name: S full_name: Wu, S last_name: Wu - first_name: C full_name: Wei, C last_name: Wei - first_name: J full_name: Chen, J last_name: Chen - first_name: T full_name: Xu, T last_name: Xu - first_name: Jiří full_name: Friml, Jiří id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 - first_name: J full_name: Wang, J last_name: Wang - first_name: R full_name: Li, R last_name: Li - first_name: D full_name: Chao, D last_name: Chao - first_name: B full_name: Zhang, B last_name: Zhang - first_name: X full_name: Chen, X last_name: Chen - first_name: Z full_name: Gao, Z last_name: Gao citation: ama: Chen C, Zhang Y, Cai J, et al. Multi-copper oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 coordinate cell wall formation using apoplastic redox-based reactions in roots. Plant Physiology. 2023;192(3):2243-2260. doi:10.1093/plphys/kiad207 apa: Chen, C., Zhang, Y., Cai, J., Qiu, Y., Li, L., Gao, C., … Gao, Z. (2023). Multi-copper oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 coordinate cell wall formation using apoplastic redox-based reactions in roots. Plant Physiology. American Society of Plant Biologists. https://doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiad207 chicago: Chen, C, Y Zhang, J Cai, Y Qiu, L Li, C Gao, Y Gao, et al. “Multi-Copper Oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 Coordinate Cell Wall Formation Using Apoplastic Redox-Based Reactions in Roots.” Plant Physiology. American Society of Plant Biologists, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiad207. ieee: C. Chen et al., “Multi-copper oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 coordinate cell wall formation using apoplastic redox-based reactions in roots,” Plant Physiology, vol. 192, no. 3. American Society of Plant Biologists, pp. 2243–2260, 2023. ista: Chen C, Zhang Y, Cai J, Qiu Y, Li L, Gao C, Gao Y, Ke M, Wu S, Wei C, Chen J, Xu T, Friml J, Wang J, Li R, Chao D, Zhang B, Chen X, Gao Z. 2023. Multi-copper oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 coordinate cell wall formation using apoplastic redox-based reactions in roots. Plant Physiology. 192(3), 2243–2260. mla: Chen, C., et al. “Multi-Copper Oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 Coordinate Cell Wall Formation Using Apoplastic Redox-Based Reactions in Roots.” Plant Physiology, vol. 192, no. 3, American Society of Plant Biologists, 2023, pp. 2243–60, doi:10.1093/plphys/kiad207. short: C. Chen, Y. Zhang, J. Cai, Y. Qiu, L. Li, C. Gao, Y. Gao, M. Ke, S. Wu, C. Wei, J. Chen, T. Xu, J. Friml, J. Wang, R. Li, D. Chao, B. Zhang, X. Chen, Z. Gao, Plant Physiology 192 (2023) 2243–2260. date_created: 2023-07-12T07:32:58Z date_published: 2023-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:27:55Z day: '01' ddc: - '575' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad207 external_id: isi: - '000971795800001' pmid: - '37010107' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 5492e1d18ac3eaf202633d210fa0fb75 content_type: application/pdf creator: cchlebak date_created: 2023-07-13T13:26:33Z date_updated: 2023-07-13T13:26:33Z file_id: '13220' file_name: 2023_PlantPhys_Chen.pdf file_size: 2076977 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-13T13:26:33Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 192' isi: 1 issue: '3' language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 2243-2260 pmid: 1 publication: Plant Physiology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1532-2548 issn: - 0032-0889 publication_status: published publisher: American Society of Plant Biologists quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Multi-copper oxidases SKU5 and SKS1 coordinate cell wall formation using apoplastic redox-based reactions in roots tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 192 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13214' abstract: - lang: eng text: Nitrogen is an important macronutrient required for plant growth and development, thus directly impacting agricultural productivity. In recent years, numerous studies have shown that nitrogen-driven growth depends on pathways that control nitrate/nitrogen homeostasis and hormonal networks that act both locally and systemically to coordinate growth and development of plant organs. In this review, we will focus on recent advances in understanding the role of the plant hormones auxin and cytokinin and their crosstalk in nitrate-regulated growth and discuss the significance of novel findings and possible missing links. acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the Austrian Academy of Sciences ÖAW: Doc fellowship (26130) to Stefan Riegler.' article_number: '1613' article_processing_charge: Yes article_type: review author: - first_name: R full_name: Abualia, R last_name: Abualia - first_name: Stefan full_name: Riegler, Stefan id: FF6018E0-D806-11E9-8E43-0B14E6697425 last_name: Riegler orcid: 0000-0003-3413-1343 - first_name: Eva full_name: Benková, Eva id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Benková orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739 citation: ama: Abualia R, Riegler S, Benková E. Nitrate, auxin and cytokinin - a trio to tango. Cells. 2023;12(12). doi:10.3390/cells12121613 apa: Abualia, R., Riegler, S., & Benková, E. (2023). Nitrate, auxin and cytokinin - a trio to tango. Cells. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12121613 chicago: Abualia, R, Stefan Riegler, and Eva Benková. “Nitrate, Auxin and Cytokinin - a Trio to Tango.” Cells. MDPI, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/cells12121613. ieee: R. Abualia, S. Riegler, and E. Benková, “Nitrate, auxin and cytokinin - a trio to tango,” Cells, vol. 12, no. 12. MDPI, 2023. ista: Abualia R, Riegler S, Benková E. 2023. Nitrate, auxin and cytokinin - a trio to tango. Cells. 12(12), 1613. mla: Abualia, R., et al. “Nitrate, Auxin and Cytokinin - a Trio to Tango.” Cells, vol. 12, no. 12, 1613, MDPI, 2023, doi:10.3390/cells12121613. short: R. Abualia, S. Riegler, E. Benková, Cells 12 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-12T07:41:25Z date_published: 2023-06-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-06T14:00:33Z day: '13' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: EvBe doi: 10.3390/cells12121613 external_id: isi: - '001017033600001' pmid: - '37371083' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 6dc9df5f4f59fc27c509c275060354a5 content_type: application/pdf creator: alisjak date_created: 2023-07-12T10:01:54Z date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:01:54Z file_id: '13218' file_name: 2023_cells_Abualia.pdf file_size: 1066802 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:01:54Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 12' isi: 1 issue: '12' language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 62883ed7-2b32-11ec-9570-93580204e56b grant_number: '26130' name: Functional asymmetry of medial habenula outputs in mice publication: Cells publication_identifier: issn: - 2073-4409 publication_status: published publisher: MDPI quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Nitrate, auxin and cytokinin - a trio to tango tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 12 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13216' abstract: - lang: eng text: Physical catalysts often have multiple sites where reactions can take place. One prominent example is single-atom alloys, where the reactive dopant atoms can preferentially locate in the bulk or at different sites on the surface of the nanoparticle. However, ab initio modeling of catalysts usually only considers one site of the catalyst, neglecting the effects of multiple sites. Here, nanoparticles of copper doped with single-atom rhodium or palladium are modeled for the dehydrogenation of propane. Single-atom alloy nanoparticles are simulated at 400–600 K, using machine learning potentials trained on density functional theory calculations, and then the occupation of different single-atom active sites is identified using a similarity kernel. Further, the turnover frequency for all possible sites is calculated for propane dehydrogenation to propene through microkinetic modeling using density functional theory calculations. The total turnover frequencies of the whole nanoparticle are then described from both the population and the individual turnover frequency of each site. Under operating conditions, rhodium as a dopant is found to almost exclusively occupy (111) surface sites while palladium as a dopant occupies a greater variety of facets. Undercoordinated dopant surface sites are found to tend to be more reactive for propane dehydrogenation compared to the (111) surface. It is found that considering the dynamics of the single-atom alloy nanoparticle has a profound effect on the calculated catalytic activity of single-atom alloys by several orders of magnitude. acknowledgement: "B.C. acknowledges resources provided by the Cambridge Tier2 system operated by the University of Cambridge Research\r\nComputing Service funded by EPSRC Tier-2 capital grant EP/\r\nP020259/1." article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original author: - first_name: Rhys full_name: Bunting, Rhys id: 91deeae8-1207-11ec-b130-c194ad5b50c6 last_name: Bunting orcid: 0000-0001-6928-074X - first_name: Felix full_name: Wodaczek, Felix id: 8b4b6a9f-32b0-11ee-9fa8-bbe85e26258e last_name: Wodaczek orcid: 0009-0000-1457-795X - first_name: Tina full_name: Torabi, Tina last_name: Torabi - first_name: Bingqing full_name: Cheng, Bingqing id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9 last_name: Cheng orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632 citation: ama: 'Bunting R, Wodaczek F, Torabi T, Cheng B. Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2023;145(27):14894-14902. doi:10.1021/jacs.3c04030' apa: 'Bunting, R., Wodaczek, F., Torabi, T., & Cheng, B. (2023). Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. Journal of the American Chemical Society. American Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030' chicago: 'Bunting, Rhys, Felix Wodaczek, Tina Torabi, and Bingqing Cheng. “Reactivity of Single-Atom Alloy Nanoparticles: Modeling the Dehydrogenation of Propane.” Journal of the American Chemical Society. American Chemical Society, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c04030.' ieee: 'R. Bunting, F. Wodaczek, T. Torabi, and B. Cheng, “Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 145, no. 27. American Chemical Society, pp. 14894–14902, 2023.' ista: 'Bunting R, Wodaczek F, Torabi T, Cheng B. 2023. Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 145(27), 14894–14902.' mla: 'Bunting, Rhys, et al. “Reactivity of Single-Atom Alloy Nanoparticles: Modeling the Dehydrogenation of Propane.” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 145, no. 27, American Chemical Society, 2023, pp. 14894–902, doi:10.1021/jacs.3c04030.' short: R. Bunting, F. Wodaczek, T. Torabi, B. Cheng, Journal of the American Chemical Society 145 (2023) 14894–14902. date_created: 2023-07-12T09:16:40Z date_published: 2023-06-30T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-11T08:45:10Z day: '30' ddc: - '540' department: - _id: MaIb - _id: BiCh doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c04030 external_id: isi: - '001020623900001' pmid: - '37390457' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e07d5323f9c0e5cbd1ad6453f29440ab content_type: application/pdf creator: cchlebak date_created: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z file_id: '13219' file_name: 2023_JACS_Bunting.pdf file_size: 3155843 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-12T10:22:04Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 145' isi: 1 issue: '27' keyword: - Colloid and Surface Chemistry - Biochemistry - General Chemistry - Catalysis language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 14894-14902 pmid: 1 publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society publication_identifier: eissn: - 1520-5126 issn: - 0002-7863 publication_status: published publisher: American Chemical Society quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: 'Reactivity of single-atom alloy nanoparticles: Modeling the dehydrogenation of propane' tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 volume: 145 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13221' abstract: - lang: eng text: The safety-liveness dichotomy is a fundamental concept in formal languages which plays a key role in verification. Recently, this dichotomy has been lifted to quantitative properties, which are arbitrary functions from infinite words to partially-ordered domains. We look into harnessing the dichotomy for the specific classes of quantitative properties expressed by quantitative automata. These automata contain finitely many states and rational-valued transition weights, and their common value functions Inf, Sup, LimInf, LimSup, LimInfAvg, LimSupAvg, and DSum map infinite words into the totallyordered domain of real numbers. In this automata-theoretic setting, we establish a connection between quantitative safety and topological continuity and provide an alternative characterization of quantitative safety and liveness in terms of their boolean counterparts. For all common value functions, we show how the safety closure of a quantitative automaton can be constructed in PTime, and we provide PSpace-complete checks of whether a given quantitative automaton is safe or live, with the exception of LimInfAvg and LimSupAvg automata, for which the safety check is in ExpSpace. Moreover, for deterministic Sup, LimInf, and LimSup automata, we give PTime decompositions into safe and live automata. These decompositions enable the separation of techniques for safety and liveness verification for quantitative specifications. acknowledgement: We thank Christof Löding for pointing us to some results on PSpace-hardess of universality problems and the anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments. This work was supported in part by the ERC-2020-AdG 101020093 and the Israel Science Foundation grant 2410/22. alternative_title: - LIPIcs article_number: '17' article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Udi full_name: Boker, Udi id: 31E297B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Boker - first_name: Thomas A full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724 - first_name: Nicolas Adrien full_name: Mazzocchi, Nicolas Adrien id: b26baa86-3308-11ec-87b0-8990f34baa85 last_name: Mazzocchi - first_name: Naci E full_name: Sarac, Naci E id: 8C6B42F8-C8E6-11E9-A03A-F2DCE5697425 last_name: Sarac citation: ama: 'Boker U, Henzinger TA, Mazzocchi NA, Sarac NE. Safety and liveness of quantitative automata. In: 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory. Vol 279. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2023. doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.17' apa: 'Boker, U., Henzinger, T. A., Mazzocchi, N. A., & Sarac, N. E. (2023). Safety and liveness of quantitative automata. In 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (Vol. 279). Antwerp, Belgium: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.17' chicago: Boker, Udi, Thomas A Henzinger, Nicolas Adrien Mazzocchi, and Naci E Sarac. “Safety and Liveness of Quantitative Automata.” In 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory, Vol. 279. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.17. ieee: U. Boker, T. A. Henzinger, N. A. Mazzocchi, and N. E. Sarac, “Safety and liveness of quantitative automata,” in 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory, Antwerp, Belgium, 2023, vol. 279. ista: 'Boker U, Henzinger TA, Mazzocchi NA, Sarac NE. 2023. Safety and liveness of quantitative automata. 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory. CONCUR: Conference on Concurrency Theory, LIPIcs, vol. 279, 17.' mla: Boker, Udi, et al. “Safety and Liveness of Quantitative Automata.” 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory, vol. 279, 17, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023, doi:10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.17. short: U. Boker, T.A. Henzinger, N.A. Mazzocchi, N.E. Sarac, in:, 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023. conference: end_date: 2023-09-23 location: Antwerp, Belgium name: 'CONCUR: Conference on Concurrency Theory' start_date: 2023-09-18 date_created: 2023-07-14T10:00:15Z date_published: 2023-09-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-09T07:14:03Z day: '01' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: GradSch - _id: ToHe doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.17 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2307.06016' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: d40e57a04448ea5c77d7e1cfb9590a81 content_type: application/pdf creator: esarac date_created: 2023-07-14T12:03:48Z date_updated: 2023-07-14T12:03:48Z file_id: '13224' file_name: CONCUR23.pdf file_size: 755529 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-14T12:03:48Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 279' language: - iso: eng month: '09' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101020093' name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software publication: 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory publication_identifier: eissn: - 1868-8969 isbn: - '9783959772990' publication_status: published publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Safety and liveness of quantitative automata tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 279 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13225' abstract: - lang: eng text: Recently the leading order of the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in a coupled mean-field and semiclassical scaling regime has been derived, under the assumption of an interaction potential with a small norm and with compact support in Fourier space. We generalize this result to large interaction potentials, requiring only |⋅|V^∈ℓ1(Z3). Our proof is based on approximate, collective bosonization in three dimensions. Significant improvements compared to recent work include stronger bounds on non-bosonizable terms and more efficient control on the bosonization of the kinetic energy. acknowledgement: "RS was supported by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 694227). MP acknowledges financial support from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (ERC StG MaMBoQ, Grant Agreement No. 802901). BS acknowledges financial support from the NCCR SwissMAP, from the Swiss National Science Foundation through the Grant “Dynamical and energetic properties of Bose-Einstein condensates” and from the European Research Council through the ERC AdG CLaQS (Grant Agreement No. 834782). NB and MP were supported by Gruppo Nazionale per la Fisica Matematica (GNFM) of Italy. NB was supported by the European Research Council’s Starting Grant FERMIMATH (Grant Agreement No. 101040991).\r\nOpen access funding provided by Università degli Studi di Milano within the CRUI-CARE Agreement." article_number: '65' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Niels P full_name: Benedikter, Niels P id: 3DE6C32A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Benedikter orcid: 0000-0002-1071-6091 - first_name: Marcello full_name: Porta, Marcello last_name: Porta - first_name: Benjamin full_name: Schlein, Benjamin last_name: Schlein - first_name: Robert full_name: Seiringer, Robert id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Seiringer orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521 citation: ama: Benedikter NP, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas with large interaction potential. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. 2023;247(4). doi:10.1007/s00205-023-01893-6 apa: Benedikter, N. P., Porta, M., Schlein, B., & Seiringer, R. (2023). Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas with large interaction potential. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-023-01893-6 chicago: Benedikter, Niels P, Marcello Porta, Benjamin Schlein, and Robert Seiringer. “Correlation Energy of a Weakly Interacting Fermi Gas with Large Interaction Potential.” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-023-01893-6. ieee: N. P. Benedikter, M. Porta, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas with large interaction potential,” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, vol. 247, no. 4. Springer Nature, 2023. ista: Benedikter NP, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2023. Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas with large interaction potential. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. 247(4), 65. mla: Benedikter, Niels P., et al. “Correlation Energy of a Weakly Interacting Fermi Gas with Large Interaction Potential.” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, vol. 247, no. 4, 65, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1007/s00205-023-01893-6. short: N.P. Benedikter, M. Porta, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer, Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 247 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:08Z date_published: 2023-08-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T11:31:14Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: RoSe doi: 10.1007/s00205-023-01893-6 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2106.13185' isi: - '001024369000001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 2b45828d854a253b14bf7aa196ec55e9 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2023-11-14T13:12:12Z date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:12:12Z file_id: '14535' file_name: 2023_ArchiveRationalMechAnalysis_Benedikter.pdf file_size: 851626 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:12:12Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 247' isi: 1 issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '08' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '694227' name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems publication: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis publication_identifier: eissn: - 1432-0673 issn: - 0003-9527 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Correlation energy of a weakly interacting Fermi gas with large interaction potential tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 247 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13226' abstract: - lang: eng text: We consider the ground state and the low-energy excited states of a system of N identical bosons with interactions in the mean-field scaling regime. For the ground state, we derive a weak Edgeworth expansion for the fluctuations of bounded one-body operators, which yields corrections to a central limit theorem to any order in 1/N−−√. For suitable excited states, we show that the limiting distribution is a polynomial times a normal distribution, and that higher-order corrections are given by an Edgeworth-type expansion. acknowledgement: "It is a pleasure to thank Martin Kolb, Simone Rademacher, Robert Seiringer and Stefan Teufel for helpful discussions. Moreover, we thank the referee for many constructive comments. L.B. gratefully acknowledges funding from the German Research Foundation within the Munich Center of Quantum Science and Technology (EXC 2111) and from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754411. We thank the Mathematical Research Institute Oberwolfach, where part of this work was done, for their hospitality.\r\nOpen Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL." article_number: '77' article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal) article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Lea full_name: Bossmann, Lea id: A2E3BCBE-5FCC-11E9-AA4B-76F3E5697425 last_name: Bossmann orcid: 0000-0002-6854-1343 - first_name: Sören P full_name: Petrat, Sören P id: 40AC02DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Petrat orcid: 0000-0002-9166-5889 citation: ama: Bossmann L, Petrat SP. Weak Edgeworth expansion for the mean-field Bose gas. Letters in Mathematical Physics. 2023;113(4). doi:10.1007/s11005-023-01698-4 apa: Bossmann, L., & Petrat, S. P. (2023). Weak Edgeworth expansion for the mean-field Bose gas. Letters in Mathematical Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-023-01698-4 chicago: Bossmann, Lea, and Sören P Petrat. “Weak Edgeworth Expansion for the Mean-Field Bose Gas.” Letters in Mathematical Physics. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-023-01698-4. ieee: L. Bossmann and S. P. Petrat, “Weak Edgeworth expansion for the mean-field Bose gas,” Letters in Mathematical Physics, vol. 113, no. 4. Springer Nature, 2023. ista: Bossmann L, Petrat SP. 2023. Weak Edgeworth expansion for the mean-field Bose gas. Letters in Mathematical Physics. 113(4), 77. mla: Bossmann, Lea, and Sören P. Petrat. “Weak Edgeworth Expansion for the Mean-Field Bose Gas.” Letters in Mathematical Physics, vol. 113, no. 4, 77, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1007/s11005-023-01698-4. short: L. Bossmann, S.P. Petrat, Letters in Mathematical Physics 113 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:08Z date_published: 2023-07-03T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T11:31:50Z day: '03' department: - _id: RoSe doi: 10.1007/s11005-023-01698-4 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2208.00199' isi: - '001022878900002' intvolume: ' 113' isi: 1 issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships publication: Letters in Mathematical Physics publication_identifier: eissn: - 1573-0530 issn: - 0377-9017 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Weak Edgeworth expansion for the mean-field Bose gas type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 113 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13227' abstract: - lang: eng text: Currently available quantum processors are dominated by noise, which severely limits their applicability and motivates the search for new physical qubit encodings. In this work, we introduce the inductively shunted transmon, a weakly flux-tunable superconducting qubit that offers charge offset protection for all levels and a 20-fold reduction in flux dispersion compared to the state-of-the-art resulting in a constant coherence over a full flux quantum. The parabolic confinement provided by the inductive shunt as well as the linearity of the geometric superinductor facilitates a high-power readout that resolves quantum jumps with a fidelity and QND-ness of >90% and without the need for a Josephson parametric amplifier. Moreover, the device reveals quantum tunneling physics between the two prepared fluxon ground states with a measured average decay time of up to 3.5 h. In the future, fast time-domain control of the transition matrix elements could offer a new path forward to also achieve full qubit control in the decay-protected fluxon basis. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: M-Shop - _id: NanoFab acknowledgement: The authors thank J. Koch for discussions and support with the scQubits python package, I. Rozhansky and A. Poddubny for important insights into photon-assisted tunneling, S. Barzanjeh and G. Arnold for theory, E. Redchenko, S. Pepic, the MIBA workshop and the IST nanofabrication facility for technical contributions, as well as L. Drmic, P. Zielinski and R. Sett for software development. We acknowledge the prompt support of Quantum Machines to implement active state preparation with their OPX+. This work was supported by a NOMIS foundation research grant (J.F.), the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through BeyondC F7105 (J.F.) and IST Austria. article_number: '3968' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Farid full_name: Hassani, Farid id: 2AED110C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hassani orcid: 0000-0001-6937-5773 - first_name: Matilda full_name: Peruzzo, Matilda id: 3F920B30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Peruzzo orcid: 0000-0002-3415-4628 - first_name: Lucky full_name: Kapoor, Lucky id: 84b9700b-15b2-11ec-abd3-831089e67615 last_name: Kapoor - first_name: Andrea full_name: Trioni, Andrea id: 42F71B44-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Trioni - first_name: Martin full_name: Zemlicka, Martin id: 2DCF8DE6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Zemlicka - first_name: Johannes M full_name: Fink, Johannes M id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Fink orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X citation: ama: Hassani F, Peruzzo M, Kapoor L, Trioni A, Zemlicka M, Fink JM. Inductively shunted transmons exhibit noise insensitive plasmon states and a fluxon decay exceeding 3 hours. Nature Communications. 2023;14. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39656-2 apa: Hassani, F., Peruzzo, M., Kapoor, L., Trioni, A., Zemlicka, M., & Fink, J. M. (2023). Inductively shunted transmons exhibit noise insensitive plasmon states and a fluxon decay exceeding 3 hours. Nature Communications. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39656-2 chicago: Hassani, Farid, Matilda Peruzzo, Lucky Kapoor, Andrea Trioni, Martin Zemlicka, and Johannes M Fink. “Inductively Shunted Transmons Exhibit Noise Insensitive Plasmon States and a Fluxon Decay Exceeding 3 Hours.” Nature Communications. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39656-2. ieee: F. Hassani, M. Peruzzo, L. Kapoor, A. Trioni, M. Zemlicka, and J. M. Fink, “Inductively shunted transmons exhibit noise insensitive plasmon states and a fluxon decay exceeding 3 hours,” Nature Communications, vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2023. ista: Hassani F, Peruzzo M, Kapoor L, Trioni A, Zemlicka M, Fink JM. 2023. Inductively shunted transmons exhibit noise insensitive plasmon states and a fluxon decay exceeding 3 hours. Nature Communications. 14, 3968. mla: Hassani, Farid, et al. “Inductively Shunted Transmons Exhibit Noise Insensitive Plasmon States and a Fluxon Decay Exceeding 3 Hours.” Nature Communications, vol. 14, 3968, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1038/s41467-023-39656-2. short: F. Hassani, M. Peruzzo, L. Kapoor, A. Trioni, M. Zemlicka, J.M. Fink, Nature Communications 14 (2023). date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:08Z date_published: 2023-07-05T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T11:32:25Z day: '05' ddc: - '530' department: - _id: JoFi doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39656-2 external_id: isi: - '001024729900009' pmid: - '37407570' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: a85773b5fe23516f60f7d5d31b55c200 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2023-07-18T08:43:07Z date_updated: 2023-07-18T08:43:07Z file_id: '13248' file_name: 2023_NatureComm_Hassani.pdf file_size: 2899592 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-18T08:43:07Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 14' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: F07105 name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits - _id: 2622978C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 name: Hybrid Semiconductor - Superconductor Quantum Devices publication: Nature Communications publication_identifier: eissn: - 2041-1723 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Inductively shunted transmons exhibit noise insensitive plasmon states and a fluxon decay exceeding 3 hours tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 14 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13228' abstract: - lang: eng text: A machine-learned system that is fair in static decision-making tasks may have biased societal impacts in the long-run. This may happen when the system interacts with humans and feedback patterns emerge, reinforcing old biases in the system and creating new biases. While existing works try to identify and mitigate long-run biases through smart system design, we introduce techniques for monitoring fairness in real time. Our goal is to build and deploy a monitor that will continuously observe a long sequence of events generated by the system in the wild, and will output, with each event, a verdict on how fair the system is at the current point in time. The advantages of monitoring are two-fold. Firstly, fairness is evaluated at run-time, which is important because unfair behaviors may not be eliminated a priori, at design-time, due to partial knowledge about the system and the environment, as well as uncertainties and dynamic changes in the system and the environment, such as the unpredictability of human behavior. Secondly, monitors are by design oblivious to how the monitored system is constructed, which makes them suitable to be used as trusted third-party fairness watchdogs. They function as computationally lightweight statistical estimators, and their correctness proofs rely on the rigorous analysis of the stochastic process that models the assumptions about the underlying dynamics of the system. We show, both in theory and experiments, how monitors can warn us (1) if a bank’s credit policy over time has created an unfair distribution of credit scores among the population, and (2) if a resource allocator’s allocation policy over time has made unfair allocations. Our experiments demonstrate that the monitors introduce very low overhead. We believe that runtime monitoring is an important and mathematically rigorous new addition to the fairness toolbox. acknowledgement: 'The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and helpful suggestions. This work is supported by the European Research Council under Grant No.: ERC-2020-AdG 101020093.' article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Thomas A full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Henzinger orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724 - first_name: Mahyar full_name: Karimi, Mahyar last_name: Karimi - first_name: Konstantin full_name: Kueffner, Konstantin id: 8121a2d0-dc85-11ea-9058-af578f3b4515 last_name: Kueffner orcid: 0000-0001-8974-2542 - first_name: Kaushik full_name: Mallik, Kaushik id: 0834ff3c-6d72-11ec-94e0-b5b0a4fb8598 last_name: Mallik orcid: 0000-0001-9864-7475 citation: ama: 'Henzinger TA, Karimi M, Kueffner K, Mallik K. Runtime monitoring of dynamic fairness properties. In: FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency. Association for Computing Machinery; 2023:604-614. doi:10.1145/3593013.3594028' apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Karimi, M., Kueffner, K., & Mallik, K. (2023). Runtime monitoring of dynamic fairness properties. In FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (pp. 604–614). Chicago, IL, United States: Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594028' chicago: 'Henzinger, Thomas A, Mahyar Karimi, Konstantin Kueffner, and Kaushik Mallik. “Runtime Monitoring of Dynamic Fairness Properties.” In FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, 604–14. Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1145/3593013.3594028.' ieee: 'T. A. Henzinger, M. Karimi, K. Kueffner, and K. Mallik, “Runtime monitoring of dynamic fairness properties,” in FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Chicago, IL, United States, 2023, pp. 604–614.' ista: 'Henzinger TA, Karimi M, Kueffner K, Mallik K. 2023. Runtime monitoring of dynamic fairness properties. FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency. FAccT: Conference on Fairness, Accountability and Transparency, 604–614.' mla: 'Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Runtime Monitoring of Dynamic Fairness Properties.” FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023, pp. 604–14, doi:10.1145/3593013.3594028.' short: 'T.A. Henzinger, M. Karimi, K. Kueffner, K. Mallik, in:, FAccT ’23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023, pp. 604–614.' conference: end_date: 2023-06-15 location: Chicago, IL, United States name: 'FAccT: Conference on Fairness, Accountability and Transparency' start_date: 2023-06-12 date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:09Z date_published: 2023-06-12T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-12-13T11:30:31Z day: '12' ddc: - '000' department: - _id: ToHe doi: 10.1145/3593013.3594028 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2305.04699' isi: - '001062819300057' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 96c759db9cdf94b81e37871a66a6ff48 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2023-07-18T07:43:10Z date_updated: 2023-07-18T07:43:10Z file_id: '13245' file_name: 2023_ACM_HenzingerT.pdf file_size: 4100596 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-18T07:43:10Z has_accepted_license: '1' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 604-614 project: - _id: 62781420-2b32-11ec-9570-8d9b63373d4d call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '101020093' name: Vigilant Algorithmic Monitoring of Software publication: 'FAccT ''23: Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency' publication_identifier: isbn: - '9781450372527' publication_status: published publisher: Association for Computing Machinery quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Runtime monitoring of dynamic fairness properties tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2023' ... --- _id: '13229' abstract: - lang: eng text: Dynamic reorganization of the cytoplasm is key to many core cellular processes, such as cell division, cell migration, and cell polarization. Cytoskeletal rearrangements are thought to constitute the main drivers of cytoplasmic flows and reorganization. In contrast, remarkably little is known about how dynamic changes in size and shape of cell organelles affect cytoplasmic organization. Here, we show that within the maturing zebrafish oocyte, the surface localization of exocytosis-competent cortical granules (Cgs) upon germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) is achieved by the combined activities of yolk granule (Yg) fusion and microtubule aster formation and translocation. We find that Cgs are moved towards the oocyte surface through radially outward cytoplasmic flows induced by Ygs fusing and compacting towards the oocyte center in response to GVBD. We further show that vesicles decorated with the small Rab GTPase Rab11, a master regulator of vesicular trafficking and exocytosis, accumulate together with Cgs at the oocyte surface. This accumulation is achieved by Rab11-positive vesicles being transported by acentrosomal microtubule asters, the formation of which is induced by the release of CyclinB/Cdk1 upon GVBD, and which display a net movement towards the oocyte surface by preferentially binding to the oocyte actin cortex. We finally demonstrate that the decoration of Cgs by Rab11 at the oocyte surface is needed for Cg exocytosis and subsequent chorion elevation, a process central in egg activation. Collectively, these findings unravel a yet unrecognized role of organelle fusion, functioning together with cytoskeletal rearrangements, in orchestrating cytoplasmic organization during oocyte maturation. acknowledgement: This work was supported by funding from the European Union (European Research Council Advanced grant 742573) to C.-P.H. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Shayan full_name: Shamipour, Shayan id: 40B34FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Shamipour - first_name: Laura full_name: Hofmann, Laura id: b88d43f2-dc74-11ea-a0a7-e41b7912e031 last_name: Hofmann - first_name: Irene full_name: Steccari, Irene id: 2705C766-9FE2-11EA-B224-C6773DDC885E last_name: Steccari - first_name: Roland full_name: Kardos, Roland id: 4039350E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kardos - first_name: Carl-Philipp J full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Heisenberg orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566 citation: ama: Shamipour S, Hofmann L, Steccari I, Kardos R, Heisenberg C-PJ. Yolk granule fusion and microtubule aster formation regulate cortical granule translocation and exocytosis in zebrafish oocytes. PLoS Biology. 2023;21(6):e3002146. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3002146 apa: Shamipour, S., Hofmann, L., Steccari, I., Kardos, R., & Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2023). Yolk granule fusion and microtubule aster formation regulate cortical granule translocation and exocytosis in zebrafish oocytes. PLoS Biology. Public Library of Science. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002146 chicago: Shamipour, Shayan, Laura Hofmann, Irene Steccari, Roland Kardos, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Yolk Granule Fusion and Microtubule Aster Formation Regulate Cortical Granule Translocation and Exocytosis in Zebrafish Oocytes.” PLoS Biology. Public Library of Science, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002146. ieee: S. Shamipour, L. Hofmann, I. Steccari, R. Kardos, and C.-P. J. Heisenberg, “Yolk granule fusion and microtubule aster formation regulate cortical granule translocation and exocytosis in zebrafish oocytes,” PLoS Biology, vol. 21, no. 6. Public Library of Science, p. e3002146, 2023. ista: Shamipour S, Hofmann L, Steccari I, Kardos R, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2023. Yolk granule fusion and microtubule aster formation regulate cortical granule translocation and exocytosis in zebrafish oocytes. PLoS Biology. 21(6), e3002146. mla: Shamipour, Shayan, et al. “Yolk Granule Fusion and Microtubule Aster Formation Regulate Cortical Granule Translocation and Exocytosis in Zebrafish Oocytes.” PLoS Biology, vol. 21, no. 6, Public Library of Science, 2023, p. e3002146, doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3002146. short: S. Shamipour, L. Hofmann, I. Steccari, R. Kardos, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, PLoS Biology 21 (2023) e3002146. date_created: 2023-07-16T22:01:09Z date_published: 2023-06-08T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:33:14Z day: '08' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: CaHe doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002146 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '001003199100005' pmid: - '37289834' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 8e88cb0e5a6433a2f1939a9030bed384 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2023-07-18T07:59:58Z date_updated: 2023-07-18T07:59:58Z file_id: '13246' file_name: 2023_PloSBiology_Shamipour.pdf file_size: 4431723 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2023-07-18T07:59:58Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 21' isi: 1 issue: '6' language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: e3002146 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 260F1432-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '742573' name: Interaction and feedback between cell mechanics and fate specification in vertebrate gastrulation publication: PLoS Biology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1545-7885 publication_status: published publisher: Public Library of Science quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Yolk granule fusion and microtubule aster formation regulate cortical granule translocation and exocytosis in zebrafish oocytes tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 21 year: '2023' ...