---
_id: '10065'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We study double quantum dots in a Ge/SiGe heterostructure and test their maturity
towards singlet-triplet ($S-T_0$) qubits. We demonstrate a large range of tunability,
from two single quantum dots to a double quantum dot. We measure Pauli spin blockade
and study the anisotropy of the $g$-factor. We use an adjacent quantum dot for
sensing charge transitions in the double quantum dot at interest. In conclusion,
Ge/SiGe possesses all ingredients necessary for building a singlet-triplet qubit.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: "We thank Matthias Brauns for helpful discussions and careful proofreading
of the manuscript. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement
No 844511 and from the FWF project P30207. The research was supported by the Scientific
Service Units of IST Austria through resources provided by the MIBA machine shop
and the nanofabrication\r\nfacility."
article_number: '1910.05841'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Andrea C
full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Jirovec, Daniel
id: 4C473F58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jirovec
orcid: 0000-0002-7197-4801
- first_name: Maxim
full_name: Borovkov, Maxim
last_name: Borovkov
- first_name: Ivan
full_name: Prieto Gonzalez, Ivan
id: 2A307FE2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Prieto Gonzalez
orcid: 0000-0002-7370-5357
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Ballabio, Andrea
last_name: Ballabio
- first_name: Jacopo
full_name: Frigerio, Jacopo
last_name: Frigerio
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Chrastina, Daniel
last_name: Chrastina
- first_name: Giovanni
full_name: Isella, Giovanni
last_name: Isella
- first_name: Georgios
full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Katsaros
orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
ama: Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Borovkov M, et al. Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe
quantum dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
apa: Hofmann, A. C., Jirovec, D., Borovkov, M., Prieto Gonzalez, I., Ballabio, A.,
Frigerio, J., … Katsaros, G. (n.d.). Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum
dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
chicago: Hofmann, Andrea C, Daniel Jirovec, Maxim Borovkov, Ivan Prieto Gonzalez,
Andrea Ballabio, Jacopo Frigerio, Daniel Chrastina, Giovanni Isella, and Georgios
Katsaros. “Assessing the Potential of Ge/SiGe Quantum Dots as Hosts for Singlet-Triplet
Qubits.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841.
ieee: A. C. Hofmann et al., “Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum dots
as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits,” arXiv. .
ista: Hofmann AC, Jirovec D, Borovkov M, Prieto Gonzalez I, Ballabio A, Frigerio
J, Chrastina D, Isella G, Katsaros G. Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum
dots as hosts for singlet-triplet qubits. arXiv, 1910.05841.
mla: Hofmann, Andrea C., et al. “Assessing the Potential of Ge/SiGe Quantum Dots
as Hosts for Singlet-Triplet Qubits.” ArXiv, 1910.05841, doi:10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841.
short: A.C. Hofmann, D. Jirovec, M. Borovkov, I. Prieto Gonzalez, A. Ballabio, J.
Frigerio, D. Chrastina, G. Isella, G. Katsaros, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2021-10-01T12:14:51Z
date_published: 2019-10-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:14Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1910.05841
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1910.05841'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.05841
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '844511'
name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
- _id: 2641CE5E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P30207
name: Hole spin orbit qubits in Ge quantum wells
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10058'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Assessing the potential of Ge/SiGe quantum dots as hosts for singlet-triplet
qubits
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10190'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'The verification of concurrent programs remains an open challenge, as thread
interaction has to be accounted for, which leads to state-space explosion. Stateless
model checking battles this problem by exploring traces rather than states of
the program. As there are exponentially many traces, dynamic partial-order reduction
(DPOR) techniques are used to partition the trace space into equivalence classes,
and explore a few representatives from each class. The standard equivalence that
underlies most DPOR techniques is the happens-before equivalence, however recent
works have spawned a vivid interest towards coarser equivalences. The efficiency
of such approaches is a product of two parameters: (i) the size of the partitioning
induced by the equivalence, and (ii) the time spent by the exploration algorithm
in each class of the partitioning. In this work, we present a new equivalence,
called value-happens-before and show that it has two appealing features. First,
value-happens-before is always at least as coarse as the happens-before equivalence,
and can be even exponentially coarser. Second, the value-happens-before partitioning
is efficiently explorable when the number of threads is bounded. We present an
algorithm called value-centric DPOR (VCDPOR), which explores the underlying partitioning
using polynomial time per class. Finally, we perform an experimental evaluation
of VCDPOR on various benchmarks, and compare it against other state-of-the-art
approaches. Our results show that value-happens-before typically induces a significant
reduction in the size of the underlying partitioning, which leads to a considerable
reduction in the running time for exploring the whole partitioning.'
acknowledgement: "The authors would also like to thank anonymous referees for their
valuable comments and helpful suggestions. This work is supported by the Austrian
Science Fund (FWF) NFN grants S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE) and S11402-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE),
by the Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) Project ICT15-003, and by the Austrian
Science Fund (FWF) Schrodinger grant J-4220.\r\n"
article_number: '124'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Chatterjee
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Pavlogiannis
orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
- first_name: Viktor
full_name: Toman, Viktor
id: 3AF3DA7C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Toman
orcid: 0000-0001-9036-063X
citation:
ama: 'Chatterjee K, Pavlogiannis A, Toman V. Value-centric dynamic partial order
reduction. In: Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Object-Oriented
Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications. Vol 3. ACM; 2019. doi:10.1145/3360550'
apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Pavlogiannis, A., & Toman, V. (2019). Value-centric dynamic
partial order reduction. In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference
on Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications (Vol.
3). Athens, Greece: ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3360550'
chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Andreas Pavlogiannis, and Viktor Toman. “Value-Centric
Dynamic Partial Order Reduction.” In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International
Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications,
Vol. 3. ACM, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1145/3360550.
ieee: K. Chatterjee, A. Pavlogiannis, and V. Toman, “Value-centric dynamic partial
order reduction,” in Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on
Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications, Athens,
Greece, 2019, vol. 3.
ista: 'Chatterjee K, Pavlogiannis A, Toman V. 2019. Value-centric dynamic partial
order reduction. Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Object-Oriented
Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications. OOPSLA: Object-oriented Programming,
Systems, Languages and Applications vol. 3, 124.'
mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Value-Centric Dynamic Partial Order Reduction.”
Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Object-Oriented Programming,
Systems, Languages, and Applications, vol. 3, 124, ACM, 2019, doi:10.1145/3360550.
short: K. Chatterjee, A. Pavlogiannis, V. Toman, in:, Proceedings of the 34th ACM
International Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Systems, Languages, and
Applications, ACM, 2019.
conference:
end_date: 2019-10-25
location: Athens, Greece
name: 'OOPSLA: Object-oriented Programming, Systems, Languages and Applications'
start_date: 2019-10-23
date_created: 2021-10-27T14:57:06Z
date_published: 2019-10-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-14T09:10:15Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1145/3360550
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1909.00989'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 2149979c46964c4d117af06ccb6c0834
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-12T11:41:56Z
date_updated: 2021-11-12T11:41:56Z
file_id: '10278'
file_name: 2019_ACM_Chatterjee.pdf
file_size: 570829
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-12T11:41:56Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 3'
keyword:
- safety
- risk
- reliability and quality
- software
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3360550
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
grant_number: ICT15-003
name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11407
name: Game Theory
- _id: 25832EC2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S 11407_N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F5A88A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11402-N23
name: Moderne Concurrency Paradigms
publication: Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Object-Oriented
Programming, Systems, Languages, and Applications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2475-1421
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10199'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Value-centric dynamic partial order reduction
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 3
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10354'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Background\r\nESCRT-III is a membrane remodelling filament with the unique
ability to cut membranes from the inside of the membrane neck. It is essential
for the final stage of cell division, the formation of vesicles, the release of
viruses, and membrane repair. Distinct from other cytoskeletal filaments, ESCRT-III
filaments do not consume energy themselves, but work in conjunction with another
ATP-consuming complex. Despite rapid progress in describing the cell biology of
ESCRT-III, we lack an understanding of the physical mechanisms behind its force
production and membrane remodelling.\r\nResults\r\nHere we present a minimal coarse-grained
model that captures all the experimentally reported cases of ESCRT-III driven
membrane sculpting, including the formation of downward and upward cones and tubules.
This model suggests that a change in the geometry of membrane bound ESCRT-III
filaments—from a flat spiral to a 3D helix—drives membrane deformation. We then
show that such repetitive filament geometry transitions can induce the fission
of cargo-containing vesicles.\r\nConclusions\r\nOur model provides a general physical
mechanism that explains the full range of ESCRT-III-dependent membrane remodelling
and scission events observed in cells. This mechanism for filament force production
is distinct from the mechanisms described for other cytoskeletal elements discovered
so far. The mechanistic principles revealed here suggest new ways of manipulating
ESCRT-III-driven processes in cells and could be used to guide the engineering
of synthetic membrane-sculpting systems."
acknowledgement: We thank Jeremy Carlton, Mike Staddon, Geraint Harker, and the Wellcome
Trust Consortium “Archaeal Origins of Eukaryotic Cell Organisation” for fruitful
conversations. We thank Peter Wirnsberger and Tine Curk for discussions about the
membrane model implementation.
article_number: '82'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lena
full_name: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena
last_name: Harker-Kirschneck
- first_name: Buzz
full_name: Baum, Buzz
last_name: Baum
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
ama: Harker-Kirschneck L, Baum B, Šarić A. Changes in ESCRT-III filament geometry
drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. BMC Biology. 2019;17(1).
doi:10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2
apa: Harker-Kirschneck, L., Baum, B., & Šarić, A. (2019). Changes in ESCRT-III
filament geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. BMC Biology.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2
chicago: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena, Buzz Baum, and Anđela Šarić. “Changes in ESCRT-III
Filament Geometry Drive Membrane Remodelling and Fission in Silico.” BMC Biology.
Springer Nature, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2.
ieee: L. Harker-Kirschneck, B. Baum, and A. Šarić, “Changes in ESCRT-III filament
geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico,” BMC Biology,
vol. 17, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2019.
ista: Harker-Kirschneck L, Baum B, Šarić A. 2019. Changes in ESCRT-III filament
geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission in silico. BMC Biology. 17(1),
82.
mla: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena, et al. “Changes in ESCRT-III Filament Geometry Drive
Membrane Remodelling and Fission in Silico.” BMC Biology, vol. 17, no.
1, 82, Springer Nature, 2019, doi:10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2.
short: L. Harker-Kirschneck, B. Baum, A. Šarić, BMC Biology 17 (2019).
date_created: 2021-11-26T11:25:03Z
date_published: 2019-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:54:29Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1186/s12915-019-0700-2
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '31640700'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 31d8bae55a376d30925f53f7e1a02396
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
file_id: '10356'
file_name: 2019_BMCBio_Harker_Kirschneck.pdf
file_size: 1648926
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:37:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 17'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- cell biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/559898
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: BMC Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1741-7007
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Changes in ESCRT-III filament geometry drive membrane remodelling and fission
in silico
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 17
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10355'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The molecular machinery of life is largely created via self-organisation of
individual molecules into functional assemblies. Minimal coarse-grained models,
in which a whole macromolecule is represented by a small number of particles,
can be of great value in identifying the main driving forces behind self-organisation
in cell biology. Such models can incorporate data from both molecular and continuum
scales, and their results can be directly compared to experiments. Here we review
the state of the art of models for studying the formation and biological function
of macromolecular assemblies in living organisms. We outline the key ingredients
of each model and their main findings. We illustrate the contribution of this
class of simulations to identifying the physical mechanisms behind life and diseases,
and discuss their future developments.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge funding from EPSRC (A.E.H. and A.Š.), the Academy
of Medical Sciences (J.K. and A.Š.), the Wellcome Trust (J.K. and A.Š.), and the
Royal Society (A.Š.). We thank Shiladitya Banerjee and Nikola Ojkic for critically
reading the manuscript, and Claudia Flandoli for helping us with figures and illustrations.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anne E
full_name: Hafner, Anne E
last_name: Hafner
- first_name: Johannes
full_name: Krausser, Johannes
last_name: Krausser
- first_name: Anđela
full_name: Šarić, Anđela
id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
last_name: Šarić
orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
ama: Hafner AE, Krausser J, Šarić A. Minimal coarse-grained models for molecular
self-organisation in biology. Current Opinion in Structural Biology. 2019;58:43-52.
doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2019.05.018
apa: Hafner, A. E., Krausser, J., & Šarić, A. (2019). Minimal coarse-grained
models for molecular self-organisation in biology. Current Opinion in Structural
Biology. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbi.2019.05.018
chicago: Hafner, Anne E, Johannes Krausser, and Anđela Šarić. “Minimal Coarse-Grained
Models for Molecular Self-Organisation in Biology.” Current Opinion in Structural
Biology. Elsevier, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbi.2019.05.018.
ieee: A. E. Hafner, J. Krausser, and A. Šarić, “Minimal coarse-grained models for
molecular self-organisation in biology,” Current Opinion in Structural Biology,
vol. 58. Elsevier, pp. 43–52, 2019.
ista: Hafner AE, Krausser J, Šarić A. 2019. Minimal coarse-grained models for molecular
self-organisation in biology. Current Opinion in Structural Biology. 58, 43–52.
mla: Hafner, Anne E., et al. “Minimal Coarse-Grained Models for Molecular Self-Organisation
in Biology.” Current Opinion in Structural Biology, vol. 58, Elsevier,
2019, pp. 43–52, doi:10.1016/j.sbi.2019.05.018.
short: A.E. Hafner, J. Krausser, A. Šarić, Current Opinion in Structural Biology
58 (2019) 43–52.
date_created: 2021-11-26T11:33:21Z
date_published: 2019-06-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-11-26T11:54:25Z
day: '18'
doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2019.05.018
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '31226513'
intvolume: ' 58'
keyword:
- molecular biology
- structural biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.09349
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 43-52
pmid: 1
publication: Current Opinion in Structural Biology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0959-440X
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Minimal coarse-grained models for molecular self-organisation in biology
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 58
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '105'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Clinical Utility Gene Card. 1. Name of Disease (Synonyms): Pontocerebellar
hypoplasia type 9 (PCH9) and spastic paraplegia-63 (SPG63). 2. OMIM# of the Disease:
615809 and 615686. 3. Name of the Analysed Genes or DNA/Chromosome Segments: AMPD2
at 1p13.3. 4. OMIM# of the Gene(s): 102771.'
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by EuroGentest2 (Unit 2: “Genetic testing
as part of health care”), a Coordination Action under FP7 (Grant Agreement Number
261469) and the European Society of Human Genetics. We acknowledge the participation
of the patients and their families in these studies, as well as the generous financial
support of the Lefroy and Handbury families. APLM was supported by an Australian
Postgraduate Award. PJL is supported by an NHMRC Career Development Fellowship (GNT1032364).
RJL is supported by a Melbourne Children’s Clinician Scientist Fellowship.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ashley
full_name: Marsh, Ashley
last_name: Marsh
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Lockhart, Paul
last_name: Lockhart
- first_name: Richard
full_name: Leventer, Richard
last_name: Leventer
citation:
ama: Marsh A, Novarino G, Lockhart P, Leventer R. CUGC for pontocerebellar hypoplasia
type 9 and spastic paraplegia-63. European Journal of Human Genetics. 2019;27:161-166.
doi:10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2
apa: Marsh, A., Novarino, G., Lockhart, P., & Leventer, R. (2019). CUGC for
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9 and spastic paraplegia-63. European Journal
of Human Genetics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2
chicago: Marsh, Ashley, Gaia Novarino, Paul Lockhart, and Richard Leventer. “CUGC
for Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 9 and Spastic Paraplegia-63.” European
Journal of Human Genetics. Springer Nature, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2.
ieee: A. Marsh, G. Novarino, P. Lockhart, and R. Leventer, “CUGC for pontocerebellar
hypoplasia type 9 and spastic paraplegia-63,” European Journal of Human Genetics,
vol. 27. Springer Nature, pp. 161–166, 2019.
ista: Marsh A, Novarino G, Lockhart P, Leventer R. 2019. CUGC for pontocerebellar
hypoplasia type 9 and spastic paraplegia-63. European Journal of Human Genetics.
27, 161–166.
mla: Marsh, Ashley, et al. “CUGC for Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 9 and Spastic
Paraplegia-63.” European Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 27, Springer Nature,
2019, pp. 161–66, doi:10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2.
short: A. Marsh, G. Novarino, P. Lockhart, R. Leventer, European Journal of Human
Genetics 27 (2019) 161–166.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:39Z
date_published: 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T14:28:24Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GaNo
doi: 10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2
external_id:
isi:
- '000454111500019'
pmid:
- '30089829'
intvolume: ' 27'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41431-018-0231-2
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 161-166
pmid: 1
publication: European Journal of Human Genetics
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
publist_id: '7949'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: CUGC for pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9 and spastic paraplegia-63
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 27
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10619'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect combines topology and magnetism to
produce precisely quantized Hall resistance at zero magnetic field. We report
the observation of a QAH effect in twisted bilayer graphene aligned to hexagonal
boron nitride. The effect is driven by intrinsic strong interactions, which polarize
the electrons into a single spin- and valley-resolved moiré miniband with Chern
number C = 1. In contrast to magnetically doped systems, the measured transport
energy gap is larger than the Curie temperature for magnetic ordering, and quantization
to within 0.1% of the von Klitzing constant persists to temperatures of several
kelvin at zero magnetic field. Electrical currents as small as 1 nanoampere controllably
switch the magnetic order between states of opposite polarization, forming an
electrically rewritable magnetic memory.
acknowledgement: The authors acknowledge discussions with A. Macdonald, Y. Saito,
and M. Zaletel.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: M.
full_name: Serlin, M.
last_name: Serlin
- first_name: C. L.
full_name: Tschirhart, C. L.
last_name: Tschirhart
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Y.
full_name: Zhang, Y.
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: J.
full_name: Zhu, J.
last_name: Zhu
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: L.
full_name: Balents, L.
last_name: Balents
- first_name: A. F.
full_name: Young, A. F.
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: Serlin M, Tschirhart CL, Polshyn H, et al. Intrinsic quantized anomalous Hall
effect in a moiré heterostructure. Science. 2019;367(6480):900-903. doi:10.1126/science.aay5533
apa: Serlin, M., Tschirhart, C. L., Polshyn, H., Zhang, Y., Zhu, J., Watanabe, K.,
… Young, A. F. (2019). Intrinsic quantized anomalous Hall effect in a moiré heterostructure.
Science. American Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay5533
chicago: Serlin, M., C. L. Tschirhart, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Y. Zhang, J. Zhu, K. Watanabe,
T. Taniguchi, L. Balents, and A. F. Young. “Intrinsic Quantized Anomalous Hall
Effect in a Moiré Heterostructure.” Science. American Association for the
Advancement of Science, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay5533.
ieee: M. Serlin et al., “Intrinsic quantized anomalous Hall effect in a moiré
heterostructure,” Science, vol. 367, no. 6480. American Association for
the Advancement of Science, pp. 900–903, 2019.
ista: Serlin M, Tschirhart CL, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Zhu J, Watanabe K, Taniguchi
T, Balents L, Young AF. 2019. Intrinsic quantized anomalous Hall effect in a moiré
heterostructure. Science. 367(6480), 900–903.
mla: Serlin, M., et al. “Intrinsic Quantized Anomalous Hall Effect in a Moiré Heterostructure.”
Science, vol. 367, no. 6480, American Association for the Advancement of
Science, 2019, pp. 900–03, doi:10.1126/science.aay5533.
short: M. Serlin, C.L. Tschirhart, H. Polshyn, Y. Zhang, J. Zhu, K. Watanabe, T.
Taniguchi, L. Balents, A.F. Young, Science 367 (2019) 900–903.
date_created: 2022-01-13T14:21:32Z
date_published: 2019-12-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-21T16:00:09Z
day: '19'
doi: 10.1126/science.aay5533
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1907.00261'
pmid:
- '31857492'
intvolume: ' 367'
issue: '6480'
keyword:
- multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.00261
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 900-903
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
issn:
- 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '10697'
relation: other
status: public
- id: '10698'
relation: other
status: public
- id: '10699'
relation: other
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Intrinsic quantized anomalous Hall effect in a moiré heterostructure
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 367
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10620'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Partially filled Landau levels host competing electronic orders. For example,
electron solids may prevail close to integer filling of the Landau levels before
giving way to fractional quantum Hall liquids at higher carrier density1,2. Here,
we report the observation of an electron solid with non-collinear spin texture
in monolayer graphene, consistent with solidification of skyrmions3—topological
spin textures characterized by quantized electrical charge4,5. We probe the spin
texture of the solids using a modified Corbino geometry that allows ferromagnetic
magnons to be launched and detected6,7. We find that magnon transport is highly
efficient when one Landau level is filled (ν=1), consistent with quantum Hall
ferromagnetic spin polarization. However, even minimal doping immediately quenches
the magnon signal while leaving the vanishing low-temperature charge conductivity
unchanged. Our results can be understood by the formation of a solid of charged
skyrmions near ν=1, whose non-collinear spin texture leads to rapid magnon decay.
Data near fractional fillings show evidence of several fractional skyrmion solids,
suggesting that graphene hosts a highly tunable landscape of coupled spin and
charge orders.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge discussions with B. Halperin, C. Huang, A. Macdonald
and M. Zalatel. Experimental work at UCSB was supported by the Army Research Office
under awards nos. MURI W911NF-16-1-0361 and W911NF-16-1-0482. K.W. and T.T. acknowledge
support from the Elemental Strategy Initiative conducted by MEXT (Japan) and CREST
(JPMJCR15F3), JST. A.F.Y. acknowledges the support of the David and Lucile Packard
Foundation and and Alfred. P. Sloan Foundation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: H.
full_name: Zhou, H.
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: A. F.
full_name: Young, A. F.
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: Zhou H, Polshyn H, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young AF. Solids of quantum Hall
skyrmions in graphene. Nature Physics. 2019;16(2):154-158. doi:10.1038/s41567-019-0729-8
apa: Zhou, H., Polshyn, H., Taniguchi, T., Watanabe, K., & Young, A. F. (2019).
Solids of quantum Hall skyrmions in graphene. Nature Physics. Springer
Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-019-0729-8
chicago: Zhou, H., Hryhoriy Polshyn, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, and A. F. Young.
“Solids of Quantum Hall Skyrmions in Graphene.” Nature Physics. Springer
Nature, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-019-0729-8.
ieee: H. Zhou, H. Polshyn, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, and A. F. Young, “Solids of
quantum Hall skyrmions in graphene,” Nature Physics, vol. 16, no. 2. Springer
Nature, pp. 154–158, 2019.
ista: Zhou H, Polshyn H, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Young AF. 2019. Solids of quantum
Hall skyrmions in graphene. Nature Physics. 16(2), 154–158.
mla: Zhou, H., et al. “Solids of Quantum Hall Skyrmions in Graphene.” Nature
Physics, vol. 16, no. 2, Springer Nature, 2019, pp. 154–58, doi:10.1038/s41567-019-0729-8.
short: H. Zhou, H. Polshyn, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, A.F. Young, Nature Physics
16 (2019) 154–158.
date_created: 2022-01-13T14:45:16Z
date_published: 2019-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-13T15:34:44Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.1038/s41567-019-0729-8
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 16'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- General Physics and Astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 154-158
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
issn:
- 1745-2473
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Solids of quantum Hall skyrmions in graphene
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 16
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10621'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Twisted bilayer graphene has recently emerged as a platform for hosting correlated
phenomena. For twist angles near θ ≈ 1.1°, the low-energy electronic structure
of twisted bilayer graphene features isolated bands with a flat dispersion1,2.
Recent experiments have observed a variety of low-temperature phases that appear
to be driven by electron interactions, including insulating states, superconductivity
and magnetism3,4,5,6. Here we report electrical transport measurements up to room
temperature for twist angles varying between 0.75° and 2°. We find that the resistivity,
ρ, scales linearly with temperature, T, over a wide range of T before falling
again owing to interband activation. The T-linear response is much larger than
observed in monolayer graphene for all measured devices, and in particular increases
by more than three orders of magnitude in the range where the flat band exists.
Our results point to the dominant role of electron–phonon scattering in twisted
bilayer graphene, with possible implications for the origin of the observed superconductivity.
acknowledgement: The authors thank S. Das Sarma and F. Wu for sharing their unpublished
theoretical results, and acknowledge further discussions with L. Balents and T.
Senthil. Work at both Columbia and UCSB was funded by the Army Research Office under
award W911NF-17-1-0323. Sample device design and fabrication was partially supported
by DoE Pro-QM EFRC (DE-SC0019443). A.F.Y. and C.R.D. separately acknowledge the
support of the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. K.W. and T.T. acknowledge support
from the Elemental Strategy Initiative conducted by the MEXT, Japan and the CREST
(JPMJCR15F3), JST. A portion of this work was carried out at the KITP, Santa Barbara,
supported by the National Science Foundation under grant number NSF PHY-1748958.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Matthew
full_name: Yankowitz, Matthew
last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Shaowen
full_name: Chen, Shaowen
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Yuxuan
full_name: Zhang, Yuxuan
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: Cory R.
full_name: Dean, Cory R.
last_name: Dean
- first_name: Andrea F.
full_name: Young, Andrea F.
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: Polshyn H, Yankowitz M, Chen S, et al. Large linear-in-temperature resistivity
in twisted bilayer graphene. Nature Physics. 2019;15(10):1011-1016. doi:10.1038/s41567-019-0596-3
apa: Polshyn, H., Yankowitz, M., Chen, S., Zhang, Y., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T.,
… Young, A. F. (2019). Large linear-in-temperature resistivity in twisted bilayer
graphene. Nature Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-019-0596-3
chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, Matthew Yankowitz, Shaowen Chen, Yuxuan Zhang, K. Watanabe,
T. Taniguchi, Cory R. Dean, and Andrea F. Young. “Large Linear-in-Temperature
Resistivity in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” Nature Physics. Springer Nature,
2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-019-0596-3.
ieee: H. Polshyn et al., “Large linear-in-temperature resistivity in twisted
bilayer graphene,” Nature Physics, vol. 15, no. 10. Springer Nature, pp.
1011–1016, 2019.
ista: Polshyn H, Yankowitz M, Chen S, Zhang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Dean CR,
Young AF. 2019. Large linear-in-temperature resistivity in twisted bilayer graphene.
Nature Physics. 15(10), 1011–1016.
mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Large Linear-in-Temperature Resistivity in Twisted
Bilayer Graphene.” Nature Physics, vol. 15, no. 10, Springer Nature, 2019,
pp. 1011–16, doi:10.1038/s41567-019-0596-3.
short: H. Polshyn, M. Yankowitz, S. Chen, Y. Zhang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, C.R.
Dean, A.F. Young, Nature Physics 15 (2019) 1011–1016.
date_created: 2022-01-13T15:00:58Z
date_published: 2019-08-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-20T09:33:38Z
day: '05'
doi: 10.1038/s41567-019-0596-3
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1902.00763'
intvolume: ' 15'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- general physics and astronomy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.00763
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1011-1016
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
issn:
- 1745-2473
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Large linear-in-temperature resistivity in twisted bilayer graphene
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 15
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10622'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We demonstrate a method for manipulating small ensembles of vortices in multiply
connected superconducting structures. A micron-size magnetic particle attached
to the tip of a silicon cantilever is used to locally apply magnetic flux through
the superconducting structure. By scanning the tip over the surface of the device
and by utilizing the dynamical coupling between the vortices and the cantilever,
a high-resolution spatial map of the different vortex configurations is obtained.
Moving the tip to a particular location in the map stabilizes a distinct multivortex
configuration. Thus, the scanning of the tip over a particular trajectory in space
permits nontrivial operations to be performed, such as braiding of individual
vortices within a larger vortex ensemble—a key capability required by many proposals
for topological quantum computing.
acknowledgement: We are grateful to Nadya Mason, Taylor Hughes, and Alexey Bezryadin
for useful discussions. This work was supported by the DOE Basic Energy Sciences
under DE-SC0012649 and the Department of Physics and the Frederick Seitz Materials
Research Laboratory Central Facilities at the University of Illinois.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Tyler
full_name: Naibert, Tyler
last_name: Naibert
- first_name: Raffi
full_name: Budakian, Raffi
last_name: Budakian
citation:
ama: Polshyn H, Naibert T, Budakian R. Manipulating multivortex states in superconducting
structures. Nano Letters. 2019;19(8):5476-5482. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01983
apa: Polshyn, H., Naibert, T., & Budakian, R. (2019). Manipulating multivortex
states in superconducting structures. Nano Letters. American Chemical Society.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01983
chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, Tyler Naibert, and Raffi Budakian. “Manipulating Multivortex
States in Superconducting Structures.” Nano Letters. American Chemical
Society, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01983.
ieee: H. Polshyn, T. Naibert, and R. Budakian, “Manipulating multivortex states
in superconducting structures,” Nano Letters, vol. 19, no. 8. American
Chemical Society, pp. 5476–5482, 2019.
ista: Polshyn H, Naibert T, Budakian R. 2019. Manipulating multivortex states in
superconducting structures. Nano Letters. 19(8), 5476–5482.
mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Manipulating Multivortex States in Superconducting
Structures.” Nano Letters, vol. 19, no. 8, American Chemical Society, 2019,
pp. 5476–82, doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01983.
short: H. Polshyn, T. Naibert, R. Budakian, Nano Letters 19 (2019) 5476–5482.
date_created: 2022-01-13T15:11:14Z
date_published: 2019-06-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-13T15:41:24Z
day: '27'
doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01983
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1905.06303'
pmid:
- '31246034'
intvolume: ' 19'
issue: '8'
keyword:
- mechanical engineering
- condensed matter physics
- general materials science
- general chemistry
- bioengineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.06303
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 5476-5482
pmid: 1
publication: Nano Letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1530-6992
issn:
- 1530-6984
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Manipulating multivortex states in superconducting structures
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 19
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10625'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The discovery of superconductivity and exotic insulating phases in twisted
bilayer graphene has established this material as a model system of strongly correlated
electrons. To achieve superconductivity, the two layers of graphene need to be
at a very precise angle with respect to each other. Yankowitz et al. now show
that another experimental knob, hydrostatic pressure, can be used to tune the
phase diagram of twisted bilayer graphene (see the Perspective by Feldman). Applying
pressure increased the coupling between the layers, which shifted the superconducting
transition to higher angles and somewhat higher temperatures.
acknowledgement: We thank J. Zhu and H. Zhou for experimental assistance and D. Shahar,
A. Millis, O. Vafek, M. Zaletel, L. Balents, C. Xu, A. Bernevig, L. Fu, M. Koshino,
and P. Moon for helpful discussions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Matthew
full_name: Yankowitz, Matthew
last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Shaowen
full_name: Chen, Shaowen
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Yuxuan
full_name: Zhang, Yuxuan
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: David
full_name: Graf, David
last_name: Graf
- first_name: Andrea F.
full_name: Young, Andrea F.
last_name: Young
- first_name: Cory R.
full_name: Dean, Cory R.
last_name: Dean
citation:
ama: Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, et al. Tuning superconductivity in twisted
bilayer graphene. Science. 2019;363(6431):1059-1064. doi:10.1126/science.aav1910
apa: Yankowitz, M., Chen, S., Polshyn, H., Zhang, Y., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T.,
… Dean, C. R. (2019). Tuning superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene. Science.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aav1910
chicago: Yankowitz, Matthew, Shaowen Chen, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Yuxuan Zhang, K. Watanabe,
T. Taniguchi, David Graf, Andrea F. Young, and Cory R. Dean. “Tuning Superconductivity
in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” Science. American Association for the Advancement
of Science (AAAS), 2019. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aav1910.
ieee: M. Yankowitz et al., “Tuning superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene,”
Science, vol. 363, no. 6431. American Association for the Advancement of
Science (AAAS), pp. 1059–1064, 2019.
ista: Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf D,
Young AF, Dean CR. 2019. Tuning superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene.
Science. 363(6431), 1059–1064.
mla: Yankowitz, Matthew, et al. “Tuning Superconductivity in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.”
Science, vol. 363, no. 6431, American Association for the Advancement of
Science (AAAS), 2019, pp. 1059–64, doi:10.1126/science.aav1910.
short: M. Yankowitz, S. Chen, H. Polshyn, Y. Zhang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, D.
Graf, A.F. Young, C.R. Dean, Science 363 (2019) 1059–1064.
date_created: 2022-01-14T12:14:58Z
date_published: 2019-01-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-14T13:48:32Z
day: '24'
doi: 10.1126/science.aav1910
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1808.07865'
pmid:
- '30679385 '
intvolume: ' 363'
issue: '6431'
keyword:
- multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07865
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1059-1064
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
issn:
- 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tuning superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 363
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10664'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Since the discovery of correlated insulators and superconductivity in magic-angle
twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) ([1, 2], JCCM April 2018), theorists have been
excitedly pursuing the alluring mix of band topology, symmetry breaking, Mott
insulators and superconductivity at play, as well as the potential relation (if
any) to high-Tc physics. Now a new stream\r\nof experimental work is arriving
which further enriches the story. To briefly recap Episodes 1 and 2 (JCCM April
and November 2018), when two graphene layers are stacked with a small rotational
mismatch θ, the resulting long-wavelength moire pattern leads to a superlattice
potential which reconstructs the low energy band structure. When θ approaches
the “magic-angle” θM ∼ 1 ◦, the band structure features eight nearly-flat bands
which fill when the electron number per moire unit cell, n/n0, lies between −4
< n/n0 < 4. The bands can be counted as 8 = 2 × 2 × 2: for each spin (2×) and
valley (2×) characteristic of monolayergraphene, tBLG has has 2× flat bands which
cross at mini-Dirac points."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mathew
full_name: Yankowitz, Mathew
last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Shaowen
full_name: Chen, Shaowen
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: K.
full_name: Watanabe, K.
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: T.
full_name: Taniguchi, T.
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: David
full_name: Graf, David
last_name: Graf
- first_name: Andrea F.
full_name: Young, Andrea F.
last_name: Young
- first_name: Cory R.
full_name: Dean, Cory R.
last_name: Dean
- first_name: Aaron L.
full_name: Sharpe, Aaron L.
last_name: Sharpe
- first_name: E.J.
full_name: Fox, E.J.
last_name: Fox
- first_name: A.W.
full_name: Barnard, A.W.
last_name: Barnard
- first_name: Joe
full_name: Finney, Joe
last_name: Finney
citation:
ama: Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, et al. New correlated phenomena in magic-angle
twisted bilayer graphene/s. Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics.
2019;03. doi:10.36471/jccm_february_2019_03
apa: Yankowitz, M., Chen, S., Polshyn, H., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T., Graf, D.,
… Finney, J. (2019). New correlated phenomena in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene/s.
Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics. Simons Foundation ; University
of California, Riverside. https://doi.org/10.36471/jccm_february_2019_03
chicago: Yankowitz, Mathew, Shaowen Chen, Hryhoriy Polshyn, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi,
David Graf, Andrea F. Young, et al. “New Correlated Phenomena in Magic-Angle Twisted
Bilayer Graphene/S.” Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics. Simons
Foundation ; University of California, Riverside, 2019. https://doi.org/10.36471/jccm_february_2019_03.
ieee: M. Yankowitz et al., “New correlated phenomena in magic-angle twisted
bilayer graphene/s,” Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics, vol. 03.
Simons Foundation ; University of California, Riverside, 2019.
ista: Yankowitz M, Chen S, Polshyn H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf D, Young AF,
Dean CR, Sharpe AL, Fox EJ, Barnard AW, Finney J. 2019. New correlated phenomena
in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene/s. Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics.
03.
mla: Yankowitz, Mathew, et al. “New Correlated Phenomena in Magic-Angle Twisted
Bilayer Graphene/S.” Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics, vol. 03,
Simons Foundation ; University of California, Riverside, 2019, doi:10.36471/jccm_february_2019_03.
short: M. Yankowitz, S. Chen, H. Polshyn, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, D. Graf, A.F.
Young, C.R. Dean, A.L. Sharpe, E.J. Fox, A.W. Barnard, J. Finney, Journal Club
for Condensed Matter Physics 03 (2019).
date_created: 2022-01-25T15:09:58Z
date_published: 2019-02-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-25T15:56:39Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.36471/jccm_february_2019_03
intvolume: ' 3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.condmatjclub.org/?p=3541
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Journal Club for Condensed Matter Physics
publication_status: published
publisher: Simons Foundation ; University of California, Riverside
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: New correlated phenomena in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene/s
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: '03'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10722'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Bilayer graphene, rotationally faulted to ~1.1 degree misalignment, has recently
been shown to host superconducting and resistive states associated with the formation
of a flat electronic band. While numerous theories exist for the origins of both
states, direct validation of these theories remains an outstanding experimental
problem. Here, we focus on the resistive states occurring at commensurate filling
(1/2, 1/4, and 3/4) of the two lowest superlattice bands. We test theoretical
proposals that these states arise due to broken spin—and/or valley—symmetry by
performing direct magnetic imaging with nanoscale SQUID-on-tip microscopy. This
technique provides single-spin resolved magnetometry on sub-100nm length scales.
I will present imaging data from our 4.2K nSOT microscope on graphite-gated twisted
bilayers near the flat band condition and discuss the implications for the physics
of the commensurate resistive states.
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: L14.00006
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marec
full_name: Serlin, Marec
last_name: Serlin
- first_name: Charles
full_name: Tschirhart, Charles
last_name: Tschirhart
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Jiacheng
full_name: Zhu, Jiacheng
last_name: Zhu
- first_name: Martin E.
full_name: Huber, Martin E.
last_name: Huber
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Young, Andrea
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: 'Serlin M, Tschirhart C, Polshyn H, Zhu J, Huber ME, Young A. Direct Imaging
of magnetic structure in twisted bilayer graphene with scanning nanoSQUID-On-Tip
microscopy. In: APS March Meeting 2019. Vol 64. American Physical Society;
2019.'
apa: 'Serlin, M., Tschirhart, C., Polshyn, H., Zhu, J., Huber, M. E., & Young,
A. (2019). Direct Imaging of magnetic structure in twisted bilayer graphene with
scanning nanoSQUID-On-Tip microscopy. In APS March Meeting 2019 (Vol. 64).
Boston, MA, United States: American Physical Society.'
chicago: Serlin, Marec, Charles Tschirhart, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Jiacheng Zhu, Martin
E. Huber, and Andrea Young. “Direct Imaging of Magnetic Structure in Twisted Bilayer
Graphene with Scanning NanoSQUID-On-Tip Microscopy.” In APS March Meeting 2019,
Vol. 64. American Physical Society, 2019.
ieee: M. Serlin, C. Tschirhart, H. Polshyn, J. Zhu, M. E. Huber, and A. Young, “Direct
Imaging of magnetic structure in twisted bilayer graphene with scanning nanoSQUID-On-Tip
microscopy,” in APS March Meeting 2019, Boston, MA, United States, 2019,
vol. 64, no. 2.
ista: 'Serlin M, Tschirhart C, Polshyn H, Zhu J, Huber ME, Young A. 2019. Direct
Imaging of magnetic structure in twisted bilayer graphene with scanning nanoSQUID-On-Tip
microscopy. APS March Meeting 2019. APS: American Physical Society, Bulletin of
the American Physical Society, vol. 64, L14.00006.'
mla: Serlin, Marec, et al. “Direct Imaging of Magnetic Structure in Twisted Bilayer
Graphene with Scanning NanoSQUID-On-Tip Microscopy.” APS March Meeting 2019,
vol. 64, no. 2, L14.00006, American Physical Society, 2019.
short: M. Serlin, C. Tschirhart, H. Polshyn, J. Zhu, M.E. Huber, A. Young, in:,
APS March Meeting 2019, American Physical Society, 2019.
conference:
end_date: 2019-03-08
location: Boston, MA, United States
name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
start_date: 2019-03-04
date_created: 2022-02-04T11:54:21Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-02-08T10:25:30Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR19/Session/L14.6
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2019
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Direct Imaging of magnetic structure in twisted bilayer graphene with scanning
nanoSQUID-On-Tip microscopy
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 64
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10723'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In monolayer graphene, the interplay of electronic correlations with the internal
spin- and valley- degrees of freedom leads to a complex phase diagram of isospin
symmetry breaking at high magnetic fields. Recently, Wei et al. (Science (2018))
demonstrated that spin waves can be electrically generated and detected in graphene
heterojunctions, allowing direct experiment access to the spin degree of freedom.
Here, we apply this technique to high quality graphite-gated graphene devices
showing robust fractional quantum Hall phases and isospin phase transitions. We
use an edgeless Corbino geometry to eliminate the contributions of edge states
to the spin-wave mediated nonlocal voltage, allowing unambiguous identification
of spin wave transport signatures. Our data reveal two phases within the ν = 1
plateau. For exactly ν=1, charge is localized but spin waves propagate freely
while small carrier doping completely quenches the low-energy spin-wave transport,
even as those charges remain localized. We identify this new phase as a spin textured
electron solid. We also find that spin-wave transport is modulated by phase transitions
in the valley order that preserve spin polarization, suggesting that this technique
is sensitive to both spin and valley order.
article_number: P01.00004
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Haoxin
full_name: Zhou, Haoxin
last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Takashi
full_name: Tanaguchi, Takashi
last_name: Tanaguchi
- first_name: Kenji
full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Young, Andrea
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: 'Zhou H, Polshyn H, Tanaguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A. Spin wave transport through
electron solids and fractional quantum Hall liquids in graphene. In: APS March
Meeting 2019. Vol 64. American Physical Society; 2019.'
apa: 'Zhou, H., Polshyn, H., Tanaguchi, T., Watanabe, K., & Young, A. (2019).
Spin wave transport through electron solids and fractional quantum Hall liquids
in graphene. In APS March Meeting 2019 (Vol. 64). Boston, MA, United States:
American Physical Society.'
chicago: Zhou, Haoxin, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Takashi Tanaguchi, Kenji Watanabe, and
Andrea Young. “Spin Wave Transport through Electron Solids and Fractional Quantum
Hall Liquids in Graphene.” In APS March Meeting 2019, Vol. 64. American
Physical Society, 2019.
ieee: H. Zhou, H. Polshyn, T. Tanaguchi, K. Watanabe, and A. Young, “Spin wave transport
through electron solids and fractional quantum Hall liquids in graphene,” in APS
March Meeting 2019, Boston, MA, United States, 2019, vol. 64, no. 2.
ista: 'Zhou H, Polshyn H, Tanaguchi T, Watanabe K, Young A. 2019. Spin wave transport
through electron solids and fractional quantum Hall liquids in graphene. APS March
Meeting 2019. APS: American Physical Society vol. 64, P01.00004.'
mla: Zhou, Haoxin, et al. “Spin Wave Transport through Electron Solids and Fractional
Quantum Hall Liquids in Graphene.” APS March Meeting 2019, vol. 64, no.
2, P01.00004, American Physical Society, 2019.
short: H. Zhou, H. Polshyn, T. Tanaguchi, K. Watanabe, A. Young, in:, APS March
Meeting 2019, American Physical Society, 2019.
conference:
end_date: 2019-03-08
location: Boston, MA, United States
name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
start_date: 2019-03-04
date_created: 2022-02-04T12:14:02Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-02-04T13:59:47Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR19/Session/P01.4
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2019
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Spin wave transport through electron solids and fractional quantum Hall liquids
in graphene
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 64
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10724'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) near the flat band condition is a versatile
new platform for the study of correlated physics in 2D. Resistive states have
been observed at several commensurate fillings of the flat miniband, along with
superconducting states near half filling. To better understand the electronic
structure of this system, we study electronic transport of graphite gated superconducting
tBLG devices in the normal regime. At high magnetic fields, we observe full lifting
of the spin and valley degeneracy. The transitions in the splitting of this four-fold
degeneracy as a function of carrier density indicate Landau level (LL) crossings,
which tilted field measurements show occur between LLs with different valley polarization.
Similar LL structure measured in two devices, one with twist angle θ=1.08° at
ambient pressure and one at θ=1.27° and 1.33GPa, suggests that the dimensionless
combination of twist angle and interlayer coupling controls the relevant details
of the band structure. In addition, we find that the temperature dependence of
the resistance at B=0 shows linear growth at several hundred Ohm/K in a broad
range of temperatures. We discuss the implications for modeling the scattering
processes in this system.
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: V14.00008
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Yuxuan
full_name: Zhang, Yuxuan
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Matthew
full_name: Yankowitz, Matthew
last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Shaowen
full_name: Chen, Shaowen
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Takashi
full_name: Taniguchi, Takashi
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: Kenji
full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: David E.
full_name: Graf, David E.
last_name: Graf
- first_name: Cory R.
full_name: Dean, Cory R.
last_name: Dean
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Young, Andrea
last_name: Young
citation:
ama: 'Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Yankowitz M, et al. Normal state transport in superconducting
twisted bilayer graphene. In: APS March Meeting 2019. Vol 64. American
Physical Society; 2019.'
apa: 'Polshyn, H., Zhang, Y., Yankowitz, M., Chen, S., Taniguchi, T., Watanabe,
K., … Young, A. (2019). Normal state transport in superconducting twisted bilayer
graphene. In APS March Meeting 2019 (Vol. 64). Boston, MA, United States:
American Physical Society.'
chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, Yuxuan Zhang, Matthew Yankowitz, Shaowen Chen, Takashi
Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, David E. Graf, Cory R. Dean, and Andrea Young. “Normal
State Transport in Superconducting Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” In APS March
Meeting 2019, Vol. 64. American Physical Society, 2019.
ieee: H. Polshyn et al., “Normal state transport in superconducting twisted
bilayer graphene,” in APS March Meeting 2019, Boston, MA, United States,
2019, vol. 64, no. 2.
ista: 'Polshyn H, Zhang Y, Yankowitz M, Chen S, Taniguchi T, Watanabe K, Graf DE,
Dean CR, Young A. 2019. Normal state transport in superconducting twisted bilayer
graphene. APS March Meeting 2019. APS: American Physical Society, Bulletin of
the American Physical Society, vol. 64, V14.00008.'
mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Normal State Transport in Superconducting Twisted
Bilayer Graphene.” APS March Meeting 2019, vol. 64, no. 2, V14.00008, American
Physical Society, 2019.
short: H. Polshyn, Y. Zhang, M. Yankowitz, S. Chen, T. Taniguchi, K. Watanabe, D.E.
Graf, C.R. Dean, A. Young, in:, APS March Meeting 2019, American Physical Society,
2019.
conference:
end_date: 2019-03-08
location: Boston, MA, United States
name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
start_date: 2019-03-04
date_created: 2022-02-04T12:25:04Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-02-08T10:23:13Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR19/Session/V14.8
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2019
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Normal state transport in superconducting twisted bilayer graphene
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 64
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10725'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Bilayer graphene with ~ 1.1 degrees twist mismatch between the layers hosts
a low energy flat band in which the Coulomb interaction is large relative to the
bandwidth, promoting correlated insulating states at half band filling, and superconducting
(SC) phases with dome-like structure neighboring correlated insulating states.
Here we show measurements of a dual-graphite-gated twisted bilayer graphene device,
which minimizes charge inhomogeneity. We observe new correlated phases, including
for the first time a SC pocket near half-filling of the electron-doped band and
resistive states at quarter-filling of both bands that emerge in a magnetic field.
Changing the layer polarization with vertical electric field reveals an unexpected
competition between SC and correlated insulator phases, which we interpret to
result from differences in disorder of each graphene layer and underscores the
spatial inhomogeneity like twist angle as a significant source of disorder in
these devices [1].
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: R14.00004
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Shaowen
full_name: Chen, Shaowen
last_name: Chen
- first_name: Matthew
full_name: Yankowitz, Matthew
last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Hryhoriy
full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
last_name: Polshyn
orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Kenji
full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Takashi
full_name: Taniguchi, Takashi
last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: David E.
full_name: Graf, David E.
last_name: Graf
- first_name: Andrea
full_name: Young, Andrea
last_name: Young
- first_name: Cory R.
full_name: Dean, Cory R.
last_name: Dean
citation:
ama: 'Chen S, Yankowitz M, Polshyn H, et al. Correlated insulating and superconducting
phases in twisted bilayer graphene. In: APS March Meeting 2019. Vol 64.
American Physical Society; 2019.'
apa: 'Chen, S., Yankowitz, M., Polshyn, H., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T., Graf, D.
E., … Dean, C. R. (2019). Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in
twisted bilayer graphene. In APS March Meeting 2019 (Vol. 64). Boston,
MA, United States: American Physical Society.'
chicago: Chen, Shaowen, Matthew Yankowitz, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi
Taniguchi, David E. Graf, Andrea Young, and Cory R. Dean. “Correlated Insulating
and Superconducting Phases in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” In APS March Meeting
2019, Vol. 64. American Physical Society, 2019.
ieee: S. Chen et al., “Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in
twisted bilayer graphene,” in APS March Meeting 2019, Boston, MA, United
States, 2019, vol. 64, no. 2.
ista: 'Chen S, Yankowitz M, Polshyn H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf DE, Young A,
Dean CR. 2019. Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in twisted bilayer
graphene. APS March Meeting 2019. APS: American Physical Society, Bulletin of
the American Physical Society, vol. 64, R14.00004.'
mla: Chen, Shaowen, et al. “Correlated Insulating and Superconducting Phases in
Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” APS March Meeting 2019, vol. 64, no. 2, R14.00004,
American Physical Society, 2019.
short: S. Chen, M. Yankowitz, H. Polshyn, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, D.E. Graf,
A. Young, C.R. Dean, in:, APS March Meeting 2019, American Physical Society, 2019.
conference:
end_date: 2019-03-08
location: Boston, MA, United States
name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
start_date: 2019-03-04
date_created: 2022-02-04T13:48:04Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-02-08T10:24:13Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR19/Session/R14.4
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2019
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: used_in_publication
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07865
status: public
title: Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in twisted bilayer graphene
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 64
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9460'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Epigenetic reprogramming is required for proper regulation of gene expression
in eukaryotic organisms. In Arabidopsis, active DNA demethylation is crucial for
seed viability, pollen function, and successful reproduction. The DEMETER (DME)
DNA glycosylase initiates localized DNA demethylation in vegetative and central
cells, so-called companion cells that are adjacent to sperm and egg gametes, respectively.
In rice, the central cell genome displays local DNA hypomethylation, suggesting
that active DNA demethylation also occurs in rice; however, the enzyme responsible
for this process is unknown. One candidate is the rice REPRESSOR OF SILENCING
1a (ROS1a) gene, which is related to DME and is essential for rice seed viability
and pollen function. Here, we report genome-wide analyses of DNA methylation in
wild-type and ros1a mutant sperm and vegetative cells. We find that the rice vegetative
cell genome is locally hypomethylated compared with sperm by a process that requires
ROS1a activity. We show that many ROS1a target sequences in the vegetative cell
are hypomethylated in the rice central cell, suggesting that ROS1a also demethylates
the central cell genome. Similar to Arabidopsis, we show that sperm non-CG methylation
is indirectly promoted by DNA demethylation in the vegetative cell. These results
reveal that DNA glycosylase-mediated DNA demethylation processes are conserved
in Arabidopsis and rice, plant species that diverged 150 million years ago. Finally,
although global non-CG methylation levels of sperm and egg differ, the maternal
and paternal embryo genomes show similar non-CG methylation levels, suggesting
that rice gamete genomes undergo dynamic DNA methylation reprogramming after cell
fusion.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: M. Yvonne
full_name: Kim, M. Yvonne
last_name: Kim
- first_name: Akemi
full_name: Ono, Akemi
last_name: Ono
- first_name: Stefan
full_name: Scholten, Stefan
last_name: Scholten
- first_name: Tetsu
full_name: Kinoshita, Tetsu
last_name: Kinoshita
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Zilberman, Daniel
id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1
last_name: Zilberman
orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649
- first_name: Takashi
full_name: Okamoto, Takashi
last_name: Okamoto
- first_name: Robert L.
full_name: Fischer, Robert L.
last_name: Fischer
citation:
ama: Kim MY, Ono A, Scholten S, et al. DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative
cells promotes methylation in sperm. Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences. 2019;116(19):9652-9657. doi:10.1073/pnas.1821435116
apa: Kim, M. Y., Ono, A., Scholten, S., Kinoshita, T., Zilberman, D., Okamoto, T.,
& Fischer, R. L. (2019). DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells
promotes methylation in sperm. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1821435116
chicago: Kim, M. Yvonne, Akemi Ono, Stefan Scholten, Tetsu Kinoshita, Daniel Zilberman,
Takashi Okamoto, and Robert L. Fischer. “DNA Demethylation by ROS1a in Rice Vegetative
Cells Promotes Methylation in Sperm.” Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences. National Academy of Sciences, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1821435116.
ieee: M. Y. Kim et al., “DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells
promotes methylation in sperm,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
vol. 116, no. 19. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 9652–9657, 2019.
ista: Kim MY, Ono A, Scholten S, Kinoshita T, Zilberman D, Okamoto T, Fischer RL.
2019. DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells promotes methylation
in sperm. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116(19), 9652–9657.
mla: Kim, M. Yvonne, et al. “DNA Demethylation by ROS1a in Rice Vegetative Cells
Promotes Methylation in Sperm.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
vol. 116, no. 19, National Academy of Sciences, 2019, pp. 9652–57, doi:10.1073/pnas.1821435116.
short: M.Y. Kim, A. Ono, S. Scholten, T. Kinoshita, D. Zilberman, T. Okamoto, R.L.
Fischer, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116 (2019) 9652–9657.
date_created: 2021-06-04T12:38:20Z
date_published: 2019-05-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-12-14T07:52:30Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: DaZi
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1821435116
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '31000601'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 5b0ae3779b8b21b5223bd2d3cceede3a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: asandaue
date_created: 2021-06-04T12:50:47Z
date_updated: 2021-06-04T12:50:47Z
file_id: '9461'
file_name: 2019_PNAS_Kim.pdf
file_size: 1142540
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-06-04T12:50:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 116'
issue: '19'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 9652-9657
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1091-6490
issn:
- 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells promotes methylation in
sperm
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
(CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 116
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9530'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Background\r\nDNA methylation of active genes, also known as gene body methylation,
is found in many animal and plant genomes. Despite this, the transcriptional and
developmental role of such methylation remains poorly understood. Here, we explore
the dynamic range of DNA methylation in honey bee, a model organism for gene body
methylation.\r\n\r\nResults\r\nOur data show that CG methylation in gene bodies
globally fluctuates during honey bee development. However, these changes cause
no gene expression alterations. Intriguingly, despite the global alterations,
tissue-specific CG methylation patterns of complete genes or exons are rare, implying
robust maintenance of genic methylation during development. Additionally, we show
that CG methylation maintenance fluctuates in somatic cells, while reaching maximum
fidelity in sperm cells. Finally, unlike universally present CG methylation, we
discovered non-CG methylation specifically in bee heads that resembles such methylation
in mammalian brain tissue.\r\n\r\nConclusions\r\nBased on these results, we propose
that gene body CG methylation can oscillate during development if it is kept to
a level adequate to preserve function. Additionally, our data suggest that heightened
non-CG methylation is a conserved regulator of animal nervous systems."
article_number: '62'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Keith D.
full_name: Harris, Keith D.
last_name: Harris
- first_name: James P. B.
full_name: Lloyd, James P. B.
last_name: Lloyd
- first_name: Katherine
full_name: Domb, Katherine
last_name: Domb
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Zilberman, Daniel
id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1
last_name: Zilberman
orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649
- first_name: Assaf
full_name: Zemach, Assaf
last_name: Zemach
citation:
ama: Harris KD, Lloyd JPB, Domb K, Zilberman D, Zemach A. DNA methylation is maintained
with high fidelity in the honey bee germline and exhibits global non-functional
fluctuations during somatic development. Epigenetics and Chromatin. 2019;12.
doi:10.1186/s13072-019-0307-4
apa: Harris, K. D., Lloyd, J. P. B., Domb, K., Zilberman, D., & Zemach, A. (2019).
DNA methylation is maintained with high fidelity in the honey bee germline and
exhibits global non-functional fluctuations during somatic development. Epigenetics
and Chromatin. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13072-019-0307-4
chicago: Harris, Keith D., James P. B. Lloyd, Katherine Domb, Daniel Zilberman,
and Assaf Zemach. “DNA Methylation Is Maintained with High Fidelity in the Honey
Bee Germline and Exhibits Global Non-Functional Fluctuations during Somatic Development.”
Epigenetics and Chromatin. Springer Nature, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13072-019-0307-4.
ieee: K. D. Harris, J. P. B. Lloyd, K. Domb, D. Zilberman, and A. Zemach, “DNA methylation
is maintained with high fidelity in the honey bee germline and exhibits global
non-functional fluctuations during somatic development,” Epigenetics and Chromatin,
vol. 12. Springer Nature, 2019.
ista: Harris KD, Lloyd JPB, Domb K, Zilberman D, Zemach A. 2019. DNA methylation
is maintained with high fidelity in the honey bee germline and exhibits global
non-functional fluctuations during somatic development. Epigenetics and Chromatin.
12, 62.
mla: Harris, Keith D., et al. “DNA Methylation Is Maintained with High Fidelity
in the Honey Bee Germline and Exhibits Global Non-Functional Fluctuations during
Somatic Development.” Epigenetics and Chromatin, vol. 12, 62, Springer
Nature, 2019, doi:10.1186/s13072-019-0307-4.
short: K.D. Harris, J.P.B. Lloyd, K. Domb, D. Zilberman, A. Zemach, Epigenetics
and Chromatin 12 (2019).
date_created: 2021-06-08T09:21:51Z
date_published: 2019-10-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-12-14T07:53:00Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: DaZi
doi: 10.1186/s13072-019-0307-4
extern: '1'
external_id:
pmid:
- '31601251'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 86ff50a7517891511af2733c76c81b67
content_type: application/pdf
creator: asandaue
date_created: 2021-06-08T09:29:19Z
date_updated: 2021-06-08T09:29:19Z
file_id: '9531'
file_name: 2019_EpigeneticsAndChromatin_Harris.pdf
file_size: 3221067
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-06-08T09:29:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Epigenetics and Chromatin
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1756-8935
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: DNA methylation is maintained with high fidelity in the honey bee germline
and exhibits global non-functional fluctuations during somatic development
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 12
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9580'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: An r-cut of a k-uniform hypergraph H is a partition of the vertex set of H
into r parts and the size of the cut is the number of edges which have a vertex
in each part. A classical result of Edwards says that every m-edge graph has a
2-cut of size m/2+Ω)(m−−√) and this is best possible. That is, there exist cuts
which exceed the expected size of a random cut by some multiple of the standard
deviation. We study analogues of this and related results in hypergraphs. First,
we observe that similarly to graphs, every m-edge k-uniform hypergraph has an
r-cut whose size is Ω(m−−√) larger than the expected size of a random r-cut. Moreover,
in the case where k = 3 and r = 2 this bound is best possible and is attained
by Steiner triple systems. Surprisingly, for all other cases (that is, if k ≥
4 or r ≥ 3), we show that every m-edge k-uniform hypergraph has an r-cut whose
size is Ω(m5/9) larger than the expected size of a random r-cut. This is a significant
difference in behaviour, since the amount by which the size of the largest cut
exceeds the expected size of a random cut is now considerably larger than the
standard deviation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
full_name: Conlon, David
last_name: Conlon
- first_name: Jacob
full_name: Fox, Jacob
last_name: Fox
- first_name: Matthew Alan
full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
last_name: Kwan
orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
- first_name: Benny
full_name: Sudakov, Benny
last_name: Sudakov
citation:
ama: Conlon D, Fox J, Kwan MA, Sudakov B. Hypergraph cuts above the average. Israel
Journal of Mathematics. 2019;233(1):67-111. doi:10.1007/s11856-019-1897-z
apa: Conlon, D., Fox, J., Kwan, M. A., & Sudakov, B. (2019). Hypergraph cuts
above the average. Israel Journal of Mathematics. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-019-1897-z
chicago: Conlon, David, Jacob Fox, Matthew Alan Kwan, and Benny Sudakov. “Hypergraph
Cuts above the Average.” Israel Journal of Mathematics. Springer, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-019-1897-z.
ieee: D. Conlon, J. Fox, M. A. Kwan, and B. Sudakov, “Hypergraph cuts above the
average,” Israel Journal of Mathematics, vol. 233, no. 1. Springer, pp.
67–111, 2019.
ista: Conlon D, Fox J, Kwan MA, Sudakov B. 2019. Hypergraph cuts above the average.
Israel Journal of Mathematics. 233(1), 67–111.
mla: Conlon, David, et al. “Hypergraph Cuts above the Average.” Israel Journal
of Mathematics, vol. 233, no. 1, Springer, 2019, pp. 67–111, doi:10.1007/s11856-019-1897-z.
short: D. Conlon, J. Fox, M.A. Kwan, B. Sudakov, Israel Journal of Mathematics 233
(2019) 67–111.
date_created: 2021-06-21T13:36:02Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T14:01:41Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s11856-019-1897-z
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1803.08462'
intvolume: ' 233'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.08462
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 67-111
publication: Israel Journal of Mathematics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1565-8511
issn:
- 0021-2172
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Hypergraph cuts above the average
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 233
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9585'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: An n-vertex graph is called C-Ramsey if it has no clique or independent set
of size C log n. All known constructions of Ramsey graphs involve randomness in
an essential way, and there is an ongoing line of research towards showing that
in fact all Ramsey graphs must obey certain “richness” properties characteristic
of random graphs. More than 25 years ago, Erdős, Faudree and Sós conjectured that
in any C-Ramsey graph there are Ω(n^5/2) induced subgraphs, no pair of which have
the same numbers of vertices and edges. Improving on earlier results of Alon,
Balogh, Kostochka and Samotij, in this paper we prove this conjecture.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Matthew Alan
full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
last_name: Kwan
orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
- first_name: Benny
full_name: Sudakov, Benny
last_name: Sudakov
citation:
ama: Kwan MA, Sudakov B. Proof of a conjecture on induced subgraphs of Ramsey graphs.
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 2019;372(8):5571-5594.
doi:10.1090/tran/7729
apa: Kwan, M. A., & Sudakov, B. (2019). Proof of a conjecture on induced subgraphs
of Ramsey graphs. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. American
Mathematical Society. https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7729
chicago: Kwan, Matthew Alan, and Benny Sudakov. “Proof of a Conjecture on Induced
Subgraphs of Ramsey Graphs.” Transactions of the American Mathematical Society.
American Mathematical Society, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7729.
ieee: M. A. Kwan and B. Sudakov, “Proof of a conjecture on induced subgraphs of
Ramsey graphs,” Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, vol.
372, no. 8. American Mathematical Society, pp. 5571–5594, 2019.
ista: Kwan MA, Sudakov B. 2019. Proof of a conjecture on induced subgraphs of Ramsey
graphs. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. 372(8), 5571–5594.
mla: Kwan, Matthew Alan, and Benny Sudakov. “Proof of a Conjecture on Induced Subgraphs
of Ramsey Graphs.” Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, vol.
372, no. 8, American Mathematical Society, 2019, pp. 5571–94, doi:10.1090/tran/7729.
short: M.A. Kwan, B. Sudakov, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
372 (2019) 5571–5594.
date_created: 2021-06-22T09:31:45Z
date_published: 2019-10-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T14:01:50Z
day: '15'
doi: 10.1090/tran/7729
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1712.05656'
intvolume: ' 372'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7729
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 5571-5594
publication: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1088-6850
issn:
- 0002-9947
publication_status: published
publisher: American Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Proof of a conjecture on induced subgraphs of Ramsey graphs
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 372
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9586'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Consider integers \U0001D458,ℓ such that 0⩽ℓ⩽(\U0001D4582) . Given a large
graph \U0001D43A , what is the fraction of \U0001D458 -vertex subsets of \U0001D43A
\ which span exactly ℓ edges? When \U0001D43A is empty or complete, and ℓ
\ is zero or (\U0001D4582) , this fraction can be exactly 1. On the other hand,
if ℓ is far from these extreme values, one might expect that this fraction is
substantially smaller than 1. This was recently proved by Alon, Hefetz, Krivelevich,
and Tyomkyn who initiated the systematic study of this question and proposed several
natural conjectures.\r\nLet ℓ∗=min{ℓ,(\U0001D4582)−ℓ} . Our main result is that
for any \U0001D458 and ℓ , the fraction of \U0001D458 -vertex subsets that
span ℓ edges is at most log\U0001D442(1)(ℓ∗/\U0001D458)√ \U0001D458/ℓ∗, which
is best-possible up to the logarithmic factor. This improves on multiple results
of Alon, Hefetz, Krivelevich, and Tyomkyn, and resolves one of their conjectures.
In addition, we also make some first steps towards some analogous questions for
hypergraphs.\r\nOur proofs involve some Ramsey-type arguments, and a number of
different probabilistic tools, such as polynomial anticoncentration inequalities,
hypercontractivity, and a coupling trick for random variables defined on a ‘slice’
of the Boolean hypercube."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Matthew Alan
full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan
id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3
last_name: Kwan
orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567
- first_name: Benny
full_name: Sudakov, Benny
last_name: Sudakov
- first_name: Tuan
full_name: Tran, Tuan
last_name: Tran
citation:
ama: Kwan MA, Sudakov B, Tran T. Anticoncentration for subgraph statistics. Journal
of the London Mathematical Society. 2019;99(3):757-777. doi:10.1112/jlms.12192
apa: Kwan, M. A., Sudakov, B., & Tran, T. (2019). Anticoncentration for subgraph
statistics. Journal of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12192
chicago: Kwan, Matthew Alan, Benny Sudakov, and Tuan Tran. “Anticoncentration for
Subgraph Statistics.” Journal of the London Mathematical Society. Wiley,
2019. https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.12192.
ieee: M. A. Kwan, B. Sudakov, and T. Tran, “Anticoncentration for subgraph statistics,”
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 99, no. 3. Wiley, pp.
757–777, 2019.
ista: Kwan MA, Sudakov B, Tran T. 2019. Anticoncentration for subgraph statistics.
Journal of the London Mathematical Society. 99(3), 757–777.
mla: Kwan, Matthew Alan, et al. “Anticoncentration for Subgraph Statistics.” Journal
of the London Mathematical Society, vol. 99, no. 3, Wiley, 2019, pp. 757–77,
doi:10.1112/jlms.12192.
short: M.A. Kwan, B. Sudakov, T. Tran, Journal of the London Mathematical Society
99 (2019) 757–777.
date_created: 2021-06-22T09:46:03Z
date_published: 2019-05-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T14:01:53Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1112/jlms.12192
extern: '1'
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1807.05202'
intvolume: ' 99'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.05202
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 757-777
publication: Journal of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1469-7750
issn:
- 0024-6107
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Anticoncentration for subgraph statistics
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 99
year: '2019'
...