---
_id: '10725'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Bilayer graphene with ~ 1.1 degrees twist mismatch between the layers hosts
    a low energy flat band in which the Coulomb interaction is large relative to the
    bandwidth, promoting correlated insulating states at half band filling, and superconducting
    (SC) phases with dome-like structure neighboring correlated insulating states.
    Here we show measurements of a dual-graphite-gated twisted bilayer graphene device,
    which minimizes charge inhomogeneity. We observe new correlated phases, including
    for the first time a SC pocket near half-filling of the electron-doped band and
    resistive states at quarter-filling of both bands that emerge in a magnetic field.
    Changing the layer polarization with vertical electric field reveals an unexpected
    competition between SC and correlated insulator phases, which we interpret to
    result from differences in disorder of each graphene layer and underscores the
    spatial inhomogeneity like twist angle as a significant source of disorder in
    these devices [1].
alternative_title:
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
article_number: R14.00004
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Shaowen
  full_name: Chen, Shaowen
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Matthew
  full_name: Yankowitz, Matthew
  last_name: Yankowitz
- first_name: Hryhoriy
  full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
  id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
  last_name: Polshyn
  orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: Kenji
  full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Taniguchi, Takashi
  last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: David E.
  full_name: Graf, David E.
  last_name: Graf
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Young, Andrea
  last_name: Young
- first_name: Cory R.
  full_name: Dean, Cory R.
  last_name: Dean
citation:
  ama: 'Chen S, Yankowitz M, Polshyn H, et al. Correlated insulating and superconducting
    phases in twisted bilayer graphene. In: <i>APS March Meeting 2019</i>. Vol 64.
    American Physical Society; 2019.'
  apa: 'Chen, S., Yankowitz, M., Polshyn, H., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T., Graf, D.
    E., … Dean, C. R. (2019). Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in
    twisted bilayer graphene. In <i>APS March Meeting 2019</i> (Vol. 64). Boston,
    MA, United States: American Physical Society.'
  chicago: Chen, Shaowen, Matthew Yankowitz, Hryhoriy Polshyn, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi
    Taniguchi, David E. Graf, Andrea Young, and Cory R. Dean. “Correlated Insulating
    and Superconducting Phases in Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” In <i>APS March Meeting
    2019</i>, Vol. 64. American Physical Society, 2019.
  ieee: S. Chen <i>et al.</i>, “Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in
    twisted bilayer graphene,” in <i>APS March Meeting 2019</i>, Boston, MA, United
    States, 2019, vol. 64, no. 2.
  ista: 'Chen S, Yankowitz M, Polshyn H, Watanabe K, Taniguchi T, Graf DE, Young A,
    Dean CR. 2019. Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in twisted bilayer
    graphene. APS March Meeting 2019. APS: American Physical Society, Bulletin of
    the American Physical Society, vol. 64, R14.00004.'
  mla: Chen, Shaowen, et al. “Correlated Insulating and Superconducting Phases in
    Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” <i>APS March Meeting 2019</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, R14.00004,
    American Physical Society, 2019.
  short: S. Chen, M. Yankowitz, H. Polshyn, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, D.E. Graf,
    A. Young, C.R. Dean, in:, APS March Meeting 2019, American Physical Society, 2019.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-03-08
  location: Boston, MA, United States
  name: 'APS: American Physical Society'
  start_date: 2019-03-04
date_created: 2022-02-04T13:48:04Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-02-08T10:24:13Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        64'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/MAR19/Session/R14.4
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: APS March Meeting 2019
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-0503
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: used_in_publication
    url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07865
status: public
title: Correlated insulating and superconducting phases in twisted bilayer graphene
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 64
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10874'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this article we prove an analogue of a theorem of Lachaud, Ritzenthaler,
    and Zykin, which allows us to connect invariants of binary octics to Siegel modular
    forms of genus 3. We use this connection to show that certain modular functions,
    when restricted to the hyperelliptic locus, assume values whose denominators are
    products of powers of primes of bad reduction for the associated hyperelliptic
    curves. We illustrate our theorem with explicit computations. This work is motivated
    by the study of the values of these modular functions at CM points of the Siegel
    upper half-space, which, if their denominators are known, can be used to effectively
    compute models of (hyperelliptic, in our case) curves with CM.
acknowledgement: "The authors would like to thank the Lorentz Center in Leiden for
  hosting the Women in Numbers Europe 2 workshop and providing a productive and enjoyable
  environment for our initial work on this project. We are grateful to the organizers
  of WIN-E2, Irene Bouw, Rachel Newton and Ekin Ozman, for making this conference
  and this collaboration possible. We\r\nthank Irene Bouw and Christophe Ritzenhaler
  for helpful discussions. Ionica acknowledges support from the Thomas Jefferson Fund
  of the Embassy of France in the United States and the FACE Foundation. Most of Kılıçer’s
  work was carried out during her stay in Universiteit Leiden and Carl von Ossietzky
  Universität Oldenburg. Massierer was supported by the Australian Research Council
  (DP150101689). Vincent is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant
  No. DMS-1802323 and by the Thomas Jefferson Fund of the Embassy of France in the
  United States and the FACE Foundation. "
article_number: '9'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sorina
  full_name: Ionica, Sorina
  last_name: Ionica
- first_name: Pınar
  full_name: Kılıçer, Pınar
  last_name: Kılıçer
- first_name: Kristin
  full_name: Lauter, Kristin
  last_name: Lauter
- first_name: Elisa
  full_name: Lorenzo García, Elisa
  last_name: Lorenzo García
- first_name: Maria-Adelina
  full_name: Manzateanu, Maria-Adelina
  id: be8d652e-a908-11ec-82a4-e2867729459c
  last_name: Manzateanu
- first_name: Maike
  full_name: Massierer, Maike
  last_name: Massierer
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Vincent, Christelle
  last_name: Vincent
citation:
  ama: Ionica S, Kılıçer P, Lauter K, et al. Modular invariants for genus 3 hyperelliptic
    curves. <i>Research in Number Theory</i>. 2019;5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6">10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6</a>
  apa: Ionica, S., Kılıçer, P., Lauter, K., Lorenzo García, E., Manzateanu, M.-A.,
    Massierer, M., &#38; Vincent, C. (2019). Modular invariants for genus 3 hyperelliptic
    curves. <i>Research in Number Theory</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6</a>
  chicago: Ionica, Sorina, Pınar Kılıçer, Kristin Lauter, Elisa Lorenzo García, Maria-Adelina
    Manzateanu, Maike Massierer, and Christelle Vincent. “Modular Invariants for Genus
    3 Hyperelliptic Curves.” <i>Research in Number Theory</i>. Springer Nature, 2019.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6</a>.
  ieee: S. Ionica <i>et al.</i>, “Modular invariants for genus 3 hyperelliptic curves,”
    <i>Research in Number Theory</i>, vol. 5. Springer Nature, 2019.
  ista: Ionica S, Kılıçer P, Lauter K, Lorenzo García E, Manzateanu M-A, Massierer
    M, Vincent C. 2019. Modular invariants for genus 3 hyperelliptic curves. Research
    in Number Theory. 5, 9.
  mla: Ionica, Sorina, et al. “Modular Invariants for Genus 3 Hyperelliptic Curves.”
    <i>Research in Number Theory</i>, vol. 5, 9, Springer Nature, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6">10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6</a>.
  short: S. Ionica, P. Kılıçer, K. Lauter, E. Lorenzo García, M.-A. Manzateanu, M.
    Massierer, C. Vincent, Research in Number Theory 5 (2019).
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:09:48Z
date_published: 2019-01-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T15:39:31Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1007/s40993-018-0146-6
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1807.08986'
intvolume: '         5'
keyword:
- Algebra and Number Theory
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.08986
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Research in Number Theory
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2363-9555
  issn:
  - 2522-0160
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Modular invariants for genus 3 hyperelliptic curves
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 5
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10877'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This report presents the results of a friendly competition for formal verification
    of continuous and hybrid systems with piecewise constant dynamics. The friendly
    competition took place as part of the workshop Applied Verification for Continuous
    and Hybrid Systems (ARCH) in 2019. In this third edition, six tools have been
    applied to solve five different benchmark problems in the category for piecewise
    constant dynamics: BACH, Lyse, Hy- COMP, PHAVer/SX, PHAVerLite, and VeriSiMPL.
    Compared to last year, a new tool has participated (HyCOMP) and PHAVerLite has
    replaced PHAVer-lite. The result is a snap- shot of the current landscape of tools
    and the types of benchmarks they are particularly suited for. Due to the diversity
    of problems, we are not ranking tools, yet the presented results probably provide
    the most complete assessment of tools for the safety verification of continuous
    and hybrid systems with piecewise constant dynamics up to this date.'
acknowledgement: "The authors gratefully acknowledge \fnancial support by the European
  Commission project\r\nUnCoVerCPS under grant number 643921. Lei Bu is supported
  by the National Natural Science\r\nFoundation of China (No.61572249)."
alternative_title:
- EPiC Series in Computing
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Goran
  full_name: Frehse, Goran
  last_name: Frehse
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Abate, Alessandro
  last_name: Abate
- first_name: Dieky
  full_name: Adzkiya, Dieky
  last_name: Adzkiya
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Becchi, Anna
  last_name: Becchi
- first_name: Lei
  full_name: Bu, Lei
  last_name: Bu
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Cimatti, Alessandro
  last_name: Cimatti
- first_name: Mirco
  full_name: Giacobbe, Mirco
  id: 3444EA5E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Giacobbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-8180-0904
- first_name: Alberto
  full_name: Griggio, Alberto
  last_name: Griggio
- first_name: Sergio
  full_name: Mover, Sergio
  last_name: Mover
- first_name: Muhammad Syifa'ul
  full_name: Mufid, Muhammad Syifa'ul
  last_name: Mufid
- first_name: Idriss
  full_name: Riouak, Idriss
  last_name: Riouak
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Tonetta, Stefano
  last_name: Tonetta
- first_name: Enea
  full_name: Zaffanella, Enea
  last_name: Zaffanella
citation:
  ama: 'Frehse G, Abate A, Adzkiya D, et al. ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid systems
    with piecewise constant dynamics. In: Frehse G, Althoff M, eds. <i>ARCH19. 6th
    International Workshop on Applied Verification of Continuous and Hybrid Systems</i>.
    Vol 61. EasyChair; 2019:1-13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn">10.29007/rjwn</a>'
  apa: 'Frehse, G., Abate, A., Adzkiya, D., Becchi, A., Bu, L., Cimatti, A., … Zaffanella,
    E. (2019). ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid systems with piecewise constant
    dynamics. In G. Frehse &#38; M. Althoff (Eds.), <i>ARCH19. 6th International Workshop
    on Applied Verification of Continuous and Hybrid Systems</i> (Vol. 61, pp. 1–13).
    Montreal, Canada: EasyChair. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn">https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn</a>'
  chicago: 'Frehse, Goran, Alessandro Abate, Dieky Adzkiya, Anna Becchi, Lei Bu, Alessandro
    Cimatti, Mirco Giacobbe, et al. “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid Systems with
    Piecewise Constant Dynamics.” In <i>ARCH19. 6th International Workshop on Applied
    Verification of Continuous and Hybrid Systems</i>, edited by Goran Frehse and
    Matthias Althoff, 61:1–13. EasyChair, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn">https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Frehse <i>et al.</i>, “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid systems with
    piecewise constant dynamics,” in <i>ARCH19. 6th International Workshop on Applied
    Verification of Continuous and Hybrid Systems</i>, Montreal, Canada, 2019, vol.
    61, pp. 1–13.'
  ista: 'Frehse G, Abate A, Adzkiya D, Becchi A, Bu L, Cimatti A, Giacobbe M, Griggio
    A, Mover S, Mufid MS, Riouak I, Tonetta S, Zaffanella E. 2019. ARCH-COMP19 Category
    Report: Hybrid systems with piecewise constant dynamics. ARCH19. 6th International
    Workshop on Applied Verification of Continuous and Hybrid Systems. ARCH: International
    Workshop on Applied Verification on Continuous and Hybrid Systems, EPiC Series
    in Computing, vol. 61, 1–13.'
  mla: 'Frehse, Goran, et al. “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid Systems with Piecewise
    Constant Dynamics.” <i>ARCH19. 6th International Workshop on Applied Verification
    of Continuous and Hybrid Systems</i>, edited by Goran Frehse and Matthias Althoff,
    vol. 61, EasyChair, 2019, pp. 1–13, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/rjwn">10.29007/rjwn</a>.'
  short: G. Frehse, A. Abate, D. Adzkiya, A. Becchi, L. Bu, A. Cimatti, M. Giacobbe,
    A. Griggio, S. Mover, M.S. Mufid, I. Riouak, S. Tonetta, E. Zaffanella, in:, G.
    Frehse, M. Althoff (Eds.), ARCH19. 6th International Workshop on Applied Verification
    of Continuous and Hybrid Systems, EasyChair, 2019, pp. 1–13.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-04-15
  location: Montreal, Canada
  name: 'ARCH: International Workshop on Applied Verification on Continuous and Hybrid
    Systems'
  start_date: 2019-04-15
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:29:23Z
date_published: 2019-05-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-05-17T07:09:47Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.29007/rjwn
editor:
- first_name: Goran
  full_name: Frehse, Goran
  last_name: Frehse
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Althoff, Matthias
  last_name: Althoff
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4b92e333db7b4e2349501a804dfede69
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-05-17T06:55:49Z
  date_updated: 2022-05-17T06:55:49Z
  file_id: '11391'
  file_name: 2019_EPiCs_Frehse.pdf
  file_size: 346415
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-05-17T06:55:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        61'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-13
publication: ARCH19. 6th International Workshop on Applied Verification of Continuous
  and Hybrid Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2398-7340
publication_status: published
publisher: EasyChair
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Hybrid systems with piecewise constant dynamics'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 61
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10878'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Starting from a microscopic model for a system of neurons evolving in time
    which individually follow a stochastic integrate-and-fire type model, we study
    a mean-field limit of the system. Our model is described by a system of SDEs with
    discontinuous coefficients for the action potential of each neuron and takes into
    account the (random) spatial configuration of neurons allowing the interaction
    to depend on it. In the limit as the number of particles tends to infinity, we
    obtain a nonlinear Fokker-Planck type PDE in two variables, with derivatives only
    with respect to one variable and discontinuous coefficients. We also study strong
    well-posedness of the system of SDEs and prove the existence and uniqueness of
    a weak measure-valued solution to the PDE, obtained as the limit of the laws of
    the empirical measures for the system of particles.
acknowledgement: "The second author has been partially supported by INdAM through
  the GNAMPA Research\r\nProject (2017) “Sistemi stocastici singolari: buona posizione
  e problemi di controllo”. The third\r\nauthor was partly funded by the Austrian
  Science Fund (FWF) project F 65."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Franco
  full_name: Flandoli, Franco
  last_name: Flandoli
- first_name: Enrico
  full_name: Priola, Enrico
  last_name: Priola
- first_name: Giovanni A
  full_name: Zanco, Giovanni A
  id: 47491882-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zanco
citation:
  ama: Flandoli F, Priola E, Zanco GA. A mean-field model with discontinuous coefficients
    for neurons with spatial interaction. <i>Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems</i>.
    2019;39(6):3037-3067. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126">10.3934/dcds.2019126</a>
  apa: Flandoli, F., Priola, E., &#38; Zanco, G. A. (2019). A mean-field model with
    discontinuous coefficients for neurons with spatial interaction. <i>Discrete and
    Continuous Dynamical Systems</i>. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126">https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126</a>
  chicago: Flandoli, Franco, Enrico Priola, and Giovanni A Zanco. “A Mean-Field Model
    with Discontinuous Coefficients for Neurons with Spatial Interaction.” <i>Discrete
    and Continuous Dynamical Systems</i>. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126">https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126</a>.
  ieee: F. Flandoli, E. Priola, and G. A. Zanco, “A mean-field model with discontinuous
    coefficients for neurons with spatial interaction,” <i>Discrete and Continuous
    Dynamical Systems</i>, vol. 39, no. 6. American Institute of Mathematical Sciences,
    pp. 3037–3067, 2019.
  ista: Flandoli F, Priola E, Zanco GA. 2019. A mean-field model with discontinuous
    coefficients for neurons with spatial interaction. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical
    Systems. 39(6), 3037–3067.
  mla: Flandoli, Franco, et al. “A Mean-Field Model with Discontinuous Coefficients
    for Neurons with Spatial Interaction.” <i>Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems</i>,
    vol. 39, no. 6, American Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2019, pp. 3037–67,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019126">10.3934/dcds.2019126</a>.
  short: F. Flandoli, E. Priola, G.A. Zanco, Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
    39 (2019) 3037–3067.
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:33:34Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:34:45Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.3934/dcds.2019126
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1708.04156'
  isi:
  - '000459954800003'
intvolume: '        39'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Applied Mathematics
- Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
- Analysis
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.04156
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3037-3067
project:
- _id: fc31cba2-9c52-11eb-aca3-ff467d239cd2
  grant_number: F6504
  name: Taming Complexity in Partial Differential Systems
publication: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1553-5231
publication_status: published
publisher: American Institute of Mathematical Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A mean-field model with discontinuous coefficients for neurons with spatial
  interaction
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 39
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '10879'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study effects of a bounded and compactly supported perturbation on multidimensional
    continuum random Schrödinger operators in the region of complete localisation.
    Our main emphasis is on Anderson orthogonality for random Schrödinger operators.
    Among others, we prove that Anderson orthogonality does occur for Fermi energies
    in the region of complete localisation with a non-zero probability. This partially
    confirms recent non-rigorous findings [V. Khemani et al., Nature Phys. 11 (2015),
    560–565]. The spectral shift function plays an important role in our analysis
    of Anderson orthogonality. We identify it with the index of the corresponding
    pair of spectral projections and explore the consequences thereof. All our results
    rely on the main technical estimate of this paper which guarantees separate exponential
    decay of the disorder-averaged Schatten p-norm of χa(f(H)−f(Hτ))χb in a and b.
    Here, Hτ is a perturbation of the random Schrödinger operator H, χa is the multiplication
    operator corresponding to the indicator function of a unit cube centred about
    a∈Rd, and f is in a suitable class of functions of bounded variation with distributional
    derivative supported in the region of complete localisation for H.
acknowledgement: M.G. was supported by the DFG under grant GE 2871/1-1.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adrian M
  full_name: Dietlein, Adrian M
  id: 317CB464-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dietlein
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Gebert, Martin
  last_name: Gebert
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Müller, Peter
  last_name: Müller
citation:
  ama: Dietlein AM, Gebert M, Müller P. Perturbations of continuum random Schrödinger
    operators with applications to Anderson orthogonality and the spectral shift function.
    <i>Journal of Spectral Theory</i>. 2019;9(3):921-965. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267">10.4171/jst/267</a>
  apa: Dietlein, A. M., Gebert, M., &#38; Müller, P. (2019). Perturbations of continuum
    random Schrödinger operators with applications to Anderson orthogonality and the
    spectral shift function. <i>Journal of Spectral Theory</i>. European Mathematical
    Society Publishing House. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267">https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267</a>
  chicago: Dietlein, Adrian M, Martin Gebert, and Peter Müller. “Perturbations of
    Continuum Random Schrödinger Operators with Applications to Anderson Orthogonality
    and the Spectral Shift Function.” <i>Journal of Spectral Theory</i>. European
    Mathematical Society Publishing House, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267">https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267</a>.
  ieee: A. M. Dietlein, M. Gebert, and P. Müller, “Perturbations of continuum random
    Schrödinger operators with applications to Anderson orthogonality and the spectral
    shift function,” <i>Journal of Spectral Theory</i>, vol. 9, no. 3. European Mathematical
    Society Publishing House, pp. 921–965, 2019.
  ista: Dietlein AM, Gebert M, Müller P. 2019. Perturbations of continuum random Schrödinger
    operators with applications to Anderson orthogonality and the spectral shift function.
    Journal of Spectral Theory. 9(3), 921–965.
  mla: Dietlein, Adrian M., et al. “Perturbations of Continuum Random Schrödinger
    Operators with Applications to Anderson Orthogonality and the Spectral Shift Function.”
    <i>Journal of Spectral Theory</i>, vol. 9, no. 3, European Mathematical Society
    Publishing House, 2019, pp. 921–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/267">10.4171/jst/267</a>.
  short: A.M. Dietlein, M. Gebert, P. Müller, Journal of Spectral Theory 9 (2019)
    921–965.
date_created: 2022-03-18T12:36:42Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:35:31Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.4171/jst/267
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1701.02956'
  isi:
  - '000484709400006'
intvolume: '         9'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Random Schrödinger operators
- spectral shift function
- Anderson orthogonality
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.02956
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 921-965
publication: Journal of Spectral Theory
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1664-039X
publication_status: published
publisher: European Mathematical Society Publishing House
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Perturbations of continuum random Schrödinger operators with applications to
  Anderson orthogonality and the spectral shift function
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 9
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11059'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The genome is packaged and organized nonrandomly within the 3D space of the
    nucleus to promote efficient gene expression and to faithfully maintain silencing
    of heterochromatin. The genome is enclosed within the nucleus by the nuclear envelope
    membrane, which contains a set of proteins that actively participate in chromatin
    organization and gene regulation. Technological advances are providing views of
    genome organization at unprecedented resolution and are beginning to reveal the
    ways that cells co-opt the structures of the nuclear periphery for nuclear organization
    and gene regulation. These genome regulatory roles of proteins of the nuclear
    periphery have important influences on development, disease and ageing.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Abigail
  full_name: Buchwalter, Abigail
  last_name: Buchwalter
- first_name: Jeanae M.
  full_name: Kaneshiro, Jeanae M.
  last_name: Kaneshiro
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: 'Buchwalter A, Kaneshiro JM, Hetzer M. Coaching from the sidelines: The nuclear
    periphery in genome regulation. <i>Nature Reviews Genetics</i>. 2019;20(1):39-50.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5">10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5</a>'
  apa: 'Buchwalter, A., Kaneshiro, J. M., &#38; Hetzer, M. (2019). Coaching from the
    sidelines: The nuclear periphery in genome regulation. <i>Nature Reviews Genetics</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5</a>'
  chicago: 'Buchwalter, Abigail, Jeanae M. Kaneshiro, and Martin Hetzer. “Coaching
    from the Sidelines: The Nuclear Periphery in Genome Regulation.” <i>Nature Reviews
    Genetics</i>. Springer Nature, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Buchwalter, J. M. Kaneshiro, and M. Hetzer, “Coaching from the sidelines:
    The nuclear periphery in genome regulation,” <i>Nature Reviews Genetics</i>, vol.
    20, no. 1. Springer Nature, pp. 39–50, 2019.'
  ista: 'Buchwalter A, Kaneshiro JM, Hetzer M. 2019. Coaching from the sidelines:
    The nuclear periphery in genome regulation. Nature Reviews Genetics. 20(1), 39–50.'
  mla: 'Buchwalter, Abigail, et al. “Coaching from the Sidelines: The Nuclear Periphery
    in Genome Regulation.” <i>Nature Reviews Genetics</i>, vol. 20, no. 1, Springer
    Nature, 2019, pp. 39–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5">10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5</a>.'
  short: A. Buchwalter, J.M. Kaneshiro, M. Hetzer, Nature Reviews Genetics 20 (2019)
    39–50.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:44:45Z
date_published: 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:31:42Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/s41576-018-0063-5
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '30356165'
intvolume: '        20'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Genetics (clinical)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 39-50
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Reviews Genetics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1471-0064
  issn:
  - 1471-0056
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Coaching from the sidelines: The nuclear periphery in genome regulation'
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 20
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11060'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The inner nuclear membrane (INM) is a subdomain of the endoplasmic reticulum
    (ER) that is gated by the nuclear pore complex. It is unknown whether proteins
    of the INM and ER are degraded through shared or distinct pathways in mammalian
    cells. We applied dynamic proteomics to profile protein half-lives and report
    that INM and ER residents turn over at similar rates, indicating that the INM’s
    unique topology is not a barrier to turnover. Using a microscopy approach, we
    observed that the proteasome can degrade INM proteins in situ. However, we also
    uncovered evidence for selective, vesicular transport-mediated turnover of a single
    INM protein, emerin, that is potentiated by ER stress. Emerin is rapidly cleared
    from the INM by a mechanism that requires emerin’s LEM domain to mediate vesicular
    trafficking to lysosomes. This work demonstrates that the INM can be dynamically
    remodeled in response to environmental inputs.
article_number: e49796
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Abigail
  full_name: Buchwalter, Abigail
  last_name: Buchwalter
- first_name: Roberta
  full_name: Schulte, Roberta
  last_name: Schulte
- first_name: Hsiao
  full_name: Tsai, Hsiao
  last_name: Tsai
- first_name: Juliana
  full_name: Capitanio, Juliana
  last_name: Capitanio
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Buchwalter A, Schulte R, Tsai H, Capitanio J, Hetzer M. Selective clearance
    of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin by vesicular transport during ER
    stress. <i>eLife</i>. 2019;8. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796">10.7554/elife.49796</a>
  apa: Buchwalter, A., Schulte, R., Tsai, H., Capitanio, J., &#38; Hetzer, M. (2019).
    Selective clearance of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin by vesicular
    transport during ER stress. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796</a>
  chicago: Buchwalter, Abigail, Roberta Schulte, Hsiao Tsai, Juliana Capitanio, and
    Martin Hetzer. “Selective Clearance of the Inner Nuclear Membrane Protein Emerin
    by Vesicular Transport during ER Stress.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796</a>.
  ieee: A. Buchwalter, R. Schulte, H. Tsai, J. Capitanio, and M. Hetzer, “Selective
    clearance of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin by vesicular transport
    during ER stress,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 8. eLife Sciences Publications, 2019.
  ista: Buchwalter A, Schulte R, Tsai H, Capitanio J, Hetzer M. 2019. Selective clearance
    of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin by vesicular transport during ER
    stress. eLife. 8, e49796.
  mla: Buchwalter, Abigail, et al. “Selective Clearance of the Inner Nuclear Membrane
    Protein Emerin by Vesicular Transport during ER Stress.” <i>ELife</i>, vol. 8,
    e49796, eLife Sciences Publications, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.49796">10.7554/elife.49796</a>.
  short: A. Buchwalter, R. Schulte, H. Tsai, J. Capitanio, M. Hetzer, ELife 8 (2019).
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:02Z
date_published: 2019-10-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-31T06:36:22Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.7554/elife.49796
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31599721'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 1e8672a1e9c3dc0a2d3d0dad89673616
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-04-08T08:18:01Z
  date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:18:01Z
  file_id: '11138'
  file_name: 2019_eLife_Buchwalter.pdf
  file_size: 6984654
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:18:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
keyword:
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Medicine
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13079'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Selective clearance of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin by vesicular
  transport during ER stress
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 8
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11061'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Many adult tissues contain postmitotic cells as old as the host organism.
    The only organelle that does not turn over in these cells is the nucleus, and
    its maintenance represents a formidable challenge, as it harbors regulatory proteins
    that persist throughout adulthood. Here we developed strategies to visualize two
    classes of such long-lived proteins, histones and nucleoporins, to understand
    the function of protein longevity in nuclear maintenance. Genome-wide mapping
    of histones revealed specific enrichment of long-lived variants at silent gene
    loci. Interestingly, nuclear pores are maintained by piecemeal replacement of
    subunits, resulting in mosaic complexes composed of polypeptides with vastly different
    ages. In contrast, nondividing quiescent cells remove old nuclear pores in an
    ESCRT-dependent manner. Our findings reveal distinct molecular strategies of nuclear
    maintenance, linking lifelong protein persistence to gene regulation and nuclear
    integrity.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Brandon H.
  full_name: Toyama, Brandon H.
  last_name: Toyama
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael
  last_name: Arrojo e Drigo
- first_name: Varda
  full_name: Lev-Ram, Varda
  last_name: Lev-Ram
- first_name: Ranjan
  full_name: Ramachandra, Ranjan
  last_name: Ramachandra
- first_name: Thomas J.
  full_name: Deerinck, Thomas J.
  last_name: Deerinck
- first_name: Claude
  full_name: Lechene, Claude
  last_name: Lechene
- first_name: Mark H.
  full_name: Ellisman, Mark H.
  last_name: Ellisman
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Toyama BH, Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, et al. Visualization of long-lived
    proteins reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. <i>Journal
    of Cell Biology</i>. 2019;218(2):433-444. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>
  apa: Toyama, B. H., Arrojo e Drigo, R., Lev-Ram, V., Ramachandra, R., Deerinck,
    T. J., Lechene, C., … Hetzer, M. (2019). Visualization of long-lived proteins
    reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>
  chicago: Toyama, Brandon H., Rafael Arrojo e Drigo, Varda Lev-Ram, Ranjan Ramachandra,
    Thomas J. Deerinck, Claude Lechene, Mark H. Ellisman, and Martin Hetzer. “Visualization
    of Long-Lived Proteins Reveals Age Mosaicism within Nuclei of Postmitotic Cells.”
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>.
  ieee: B. H. Toyama <i>et al.</i>, “Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals
    age mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 218, no. 2. Rockefeller University Press, pp. 433–444, 2019.
  ista: Toyama BH, Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Ramachandra R, Deerinck TJ, Lechene
    C, Ellisman MH, Hetzer M. 2019. Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals age
    mosaicism within nuclei of postmitotic cells. Journal of Cell Biology. 218(2),
    433–444.
  mla: Toyama, Brandon H., et al. “Visualization of Long-Lived Proteins Reveals Age
    Mosaicism within Nuclei of Postmitotic Cells.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 218, no. 2, Rockefeller University Press, 2019, pp. 433–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201809123">10.1083/jcb.201809123</a>.
  short: B.H. Toyama, R. Arrojo e Drigo, V. Lev-Ram, R. Ramachandra, T.J. Deerinck,
    C. Lechene, M.H. Ellisman, M. Hetzer, Journal of Cell Biology 218 (2019) 433–444.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:11Z
date_published: 2019-02-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:31:52Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201809123
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '30552100'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7964ebbf833b0b35f9fba840eea9531d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
  date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
  file_id: '11139'
  file_name: 2019_JCB_Toyama.pdf
  file_size: 2503838
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-04-08T08:26:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       218'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 433-444
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Visualization of long-lived proteins reveals age mosaicism within nuclei of
  postmitotic cells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 218
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11062'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most neurons are not replaced during an animal’s lifetime. This nondividing
    state is characterized by extreme longevity and age-dependent decline of key regulatory
    proteins. To study the lifespans of cells and proteins in adult tissues, we combined
    isotope labeling of mice with a hybrid imaging method (MIMS-EM). Using 15N mapping,
    we show that liver and pancreas are composed of cells with vastly different ages,
    many as old as the animal. Strikingly, we also found that a subset of fibroblasts
    and endothelial cells, both known for their replicative potential, are characterized
    by the absence of cell division during adulthood. In addition, we show that the
    primary cilia of beta cells and neurons contains different structural regions
    with vastly different lifespans. Based on these results, we propose that age mosaicism
    across multiple scales is a fundamental principle of adult tissue, cell, and protein
    complex organization.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rafael
  full_name: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael
  last_name: Arrojo e Drigo
- first_name: Varda
  full_name: Lev-Ram, Varda
  last_name: Lev-Ram
- first_name: Swati
  full_name: Tyagi, Swati
  last_name: Tyagi
- first_name: Ranjan
  full_name: Ramachandra, Ranjan
  last_name: Ramachandra
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Deerinck, Thomas
  last_name: Deerinck
- first_name: Eric
  full_name: Bushong, Eric
  last_name: Bushong
- first_name: Sebastien
  full_name: Phan, Sebastien
  last_name: Phan
- first_name: Victoria
  full_name: Orphan, Victoria
  last_name: Orphan
- first_name: Claude
  full_name: Lechene, Claude
  last_name: Lechene
- first_name: Mark H.
  full_name: Ellisman, Mark H.
  last_name: Ellisman
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
citation:
  ama: Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Tyagi S, et al. Age mosaicism across multiple
    scales in adult tissues. <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. 2019;30(2):343-351.e3. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>
  apa: Arrojo e Drigo, R., Lev-Ram, V., Tyagi, S., Ramachandra, R., Deerinck, T.,
    Bushong, E., … Hetzer, M. (2019). Age mosaicism across multiple scales in adult
    tissues. <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>
  chicago: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael, Varda Lev-Ram, Swati Tyagi, Ranjan Ramachandra,
    Thomas Deerinck, Eric Bushong, Sebastien Phan, et al. “Age Mosaicism across Multiple
    Scales in Adult Tissues.” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>. Elsevier, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>.
  ieee: R. Arrojo e Drigo <i>et al.</i>, “Age mosaicism across multiple scales in
    adult tissues,” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>, vol. 30, no. 2. Elsevier, p. 343–351.e3,
    2019.
  ista: Arrojo e Drigo R, Lev-Ram V, Tyagi S, Ramachandra R, Deerinck T, Bushong E,
    Phan S, Orphan V, Lechene C, Ellisman MH, Hetzer M. 2019. Age mosaicism across
    multiple scales in adult tissues. Cell Metabolism. 30(2), 343–351.e3.
  mla: Arrojo e Drigo, Rafael, et al. “Age Mosaicism across Multiple Scales in Adult
    Tissues.” <i>Cell Metabolism</i>, vol. 30, no. 2, Elsevier, 2019, p. 343–351.e3,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010">10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010</a>.
  short: R. Arrojo e Drigo, V. Lev-Ram, S. Tyagi, R. Ramachandra, T. Deerinck, E.
    Bushong, S. Phan, V. Orphan, C. Lechene, M.H. Ellisman, M. Hetzer, Cell Metabolism
    30 (2019) 343–351.e3.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:45:21Z
date_published: 2019-08-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:32:30Z
day: '06'
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31178361'
intvolume: '        30'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
- Physiology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.05.010
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 343-351.e3
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Metabolism
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1550-4131
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Age mosaicism across multiple scales in adult tissues
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 30
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11222'
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the ERC and EU Horizon 2020 (ERC 692692;
  MSC-IF 708497) and FWF Z 312-B27 Wittgenstein award; W 1205-B09).
article_number: A3.27
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Borges Merjane, Carolina
  id: 4305C450-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Borges Merjane
  orcid: 0000-0003-0005-401X
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: 'Kim O, Borges Merjane C, Jonas PM. Functional analysis of the docked vesicle
    pool in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals by electron microscopy. In: <i>Intrinsic
    Activity</i>. Vol 7. Austrian Pharmacological Society; 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27">10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27</a>'
  apa: 'Kim, O., Borges Merjane, C., &#38; Jonas, P. M. (2019). Functional analysis
    of the docked vesicle pool in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals by electron microscopy.
    In <i>Intrinsic Activity</i> (Vol. 7). Innsbruck, Austria: Austrian Pharmacological
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27">https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27</a>'
  chicago: Kim, Olena, Carolina Borges Merjane, and Peter M Jonas. “Functional Analysis
    of the Docked Vesicle Pool in Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Terminals by Electron Microscopy.”
    In <i>Intrinsic Activity</i>, Vol. 7. Austrian Pharmacological Society, 2019.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27">https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27</a>.
  ieee: O. Kim, C. Borges Merjane, and P. M. Jonas, “Functional analysis of the docked
    vesicle pool in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals by electron microscopy,” in
    <i>Intrinsic Activity</i>, Innsbruck, Austria, 2019, vol. 7, no. Suppl. 1.
  ista: 'Kim O, Borges Merjane C, Jonas PM. 2019. Functional analysis of the docked
    vesicle pool in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals by electron microscopy. Intrinsic
    Activity. ANA: Austrian Neuroscience Association ; APHAR: Austrian Pharmacological
    Society vol. 7, A3.27.'
  mla: Kim, Olena, et al. “Functional Analysis of the Docked Vesicle Pool in Hippocampal
    Mossy Fiber Terminals by Electron Microscopy.” <i>Intrinsic Activity</i>, vol.
    7, no. Suppl. 1, A3.27, Austrian Pharmacological Society, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27">10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27</a>.
  short: O. Kim, C. Borges Merjane, P.M. Jonas, in:, Intrinsic Activity, Austrian
    Pharmacological Society, 2019.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-09-27
  location: Innsbruck, Austria
  name: 'ANA: Austrian Neuroscience Association ; APHAR: Austrian Pharmacological
    Society'
  start_date: 2019-09-25
date_created: 2022-04-20T15:06:05Z
date_published: 2019-09-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:04Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.25006/ia.7.s1-a3.27
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '         7'
issue: Suppl. 1
keyword:
- hippocampus
- mossy fibers
- readily releasable pool
- electron microscopy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.intrinsicactivity.org/2019/7/S1/A3.27/
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
- _id: 25BAF7B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '708497'
  name: Presynaptic calcium channels distribution and impact on coupling at the hippocampal
    mossy fiber synapse
- _id: 25C3DBB6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W01205
  name: Zellkommunikation in Gesundheit und Krankheit
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Intrinsic Activity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2309-8503
publication_status: published
publisher: Austrian Pharmacological Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '11196'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Functional analysis of the docked vesicle pool in hippocampal mossy fiber terminals
  by electron microscopy
type: conference_abstract
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 7
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11499'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Deep optical spectroscopic surveys of galaxies provide a unique opportunity
    to investigate rest-frame ultra-violet (UV) emission line properties of galaxies
    at z ∼ 2 − 4.5. Here we combine VLT/MUSE Guaranteed Time Observations of the Hubble
    Deep Field South, Ultra Deep Field, COSMOS, and several quasar fields with other
    publicly available data from VLT/VIMOS and VLT/FORS2 to construct a catalogue
    of He II λ1640 emitters at z ≳ 2. The deepest areas of our MUSE pointings reach
    a 3σ line flux limit of 3.1 × 10−19 erg s−1 cm−2. After discarding broad-line
    active galactic nuclei, we find 13 He II λ1640 detections from MUSE with a median
    MUV = −20.1 and 21 tentative He II λ1640 detections from other public surveys.
    Excluding Lyα, all except two galaxies in our sample show at least one other rest-UV
    emission line, with C III] λ1907, λ1909 being the most prominent. We use multi-wavelength
    data available in the Hubble legacy fields to derive basic galaxy properties of
    our sample through spectral energy distribution fitting techniques. Taking advantage
    of the high-quality spectra obtained by MUSE (∼10 − 30 h of exposure time per
    pointing), we use photo-ionisation models to study the rest-UV emission line diagnostics
    of the He II λ1640 emitters. Line ratios of our sample can be reproduced by moderately
    sub-solar photo-ionisation models, however, we find that including effects of
    binary stars lead to degeneracies in most free parameters. Even after considering
    extra ionising photons produced by extreme sub-solar metallicity binary stellar
    models, photo-ionisation models are unable to reproduce rest-frame He II λ1640
    equivalent widths (∼0.2 − 10 Å), thus additional mechanisms are necessary in models
    to match the observed He II λ1640 properties.
acknowledgement: 'The authors wish to thank the referee for constructive comments
  that improved the paper substantially. We thank the BPASS team for making the stellar
  population models available. We thank Elizabeth Stanway, Claus Leitherer, Daniel
  Schaerer, Jorick Vink, and Nell Byler for insightful discussions. We thank the Lorentz
  Centre and the scientific organizers of the Characterizing galaxies with spectroscopy
  with a view for JWST workshop held at the Lorentz Centre in 2017 October, which
  promoted useful discussions in the wider community. TN, JB, and RB acknowledges
  the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO) top grant TOP1.16.057.
  AF acknowledges support from the ERC via an Advanced Grant under grant agreement
  no. 339659-MUSICOS. JB acknowledges support by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
  (FCT) through national funds (UID/FIS/04434/2013) and Investigador FCT contract
  IF/01654/2014/CP1215/CT0003, and by FEDER through COMPETE2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007672).
  JR acknowledges support from the ERC Starting grant 336736 (CALENDS). This research
  made use of astropy (http://www.astropy.org) a community-developed core Python package
  for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration 2013, 2018) and pandas (McKinney 2010). Figures
  were generated using matplotlib (Hunter 2007) and seaborn (https://seaborn.pydata.org).
  Facilities: VLT (MUSE).'
article_number: A89
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: Jarle
  full_name: Brinchmann, Jarle
  last_name: Brinchmann
- first_name: Leindert
  full_name: Boogaard, Leindert
  last_name: Boogaard
- first_name: Rychard
  full_name: Bouwens, Rychard
  last_name: Bouwens
- first_name: Sebastiano
  full_name: Cantalupo, Sebastiano
  last_name: Cantalupo
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Feltre, Anna
  last_name: Feltre
- first_name: Wolfram
  full_name: Kollatschny, Wolfram
  last_name: Kollatschny
- first_name: Raffaella Anna
  full_name: Marino, Raffaella Anna
  last_name: Marino
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Maseda, Michael
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Mieke
  full_name: Paalvast, Mieke
  last_name: Paalvast
- first_name: Johan
  full_name: Richard, Johan
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Verhamme, Anne
  last_name: Verhamme
citation:
  ama: Nanayakkara T, Brinchmann J, Boogaard L, et al. Exploring He II λ1640 emission
    line properties at z ∼2−4. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2019;648. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565">10.1051/0004-6361/201834565</a>
  apa: Nanayakkara, T., Brinchmann, J., Boogaard, L., Bouwens, R., Cantalupo, S.,
    Feltre, A., … Verhamme, A. (2019). Exploring He II λ1640 emission line properties
    at z ∼2−4. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565</a>
  chicago: Nanayakkara, Themiya, Jarle Brinchmann, Leindert Boogaard, Rychard Bouwens,
    Sebastiano Cantalupo, Anna Feltre, Wolfram Kollatschny, et al. “Exploring He II Λ1640
    Emission Line Properties at z ∼2−4.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP
    Sciences, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565</a>.
  ieee: T. Nanayakkara <i>et al.</i>, “Exploring He II λ1640 emission line properties
    at z ∼2−4,” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 648. EDP Sciences, 2019.
  ista: Nanayakkara T, Brinchmann J, Boogaard L, Bouwens R, Cantalupo S, Feltre A,
    Kollatschny W, Marino RA, Maseda M, Matthee JJ, Paalvast M, Richard J, Verhamme
    A. 2019. Exploring He II λ1640 emission line properties at z ∼2−4. Astronomy &#38;
    Astrophysics. 648, A89.
  mla: Nanayakkara, Themiya, et al. “Exploring He II Λ1640 Emission Line Properties
    at z ∼2−4.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 648, A89, EDP Sciences,
    2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565">10.1051/0004-6361/201834565</a>.
  short: T. Nanayakkara, J. Brinchmann, L. Boogaard, R. Bouwens, S. Cantalupo, A.
    Feltre, W. Kollatschny, R.A. Marino, M. Maseda, J.J. Matthee, M. Paalvast, J.
    Richard, A. Verhamme, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 648 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T09:07:06Z
date_published: 2019-04-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:36:08Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834565
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1902.05960'
intvolume: '       648'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: ISM / galaxies: star formation / galaxies: evolution / galaxies: high-redshift'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.05960
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834565e
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Exploring He II λ1640 emission line properties at z ∼2−4
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 648
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11505'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Contact. This paper presents the results obtained with the Multi-Unit Spectroscopic
    Explorer (MUSE) at the ESO Very Large Telescope on the faint end of the Lyman-alpha
    luminosity function (LF) based on deep observations of four lensing clusters.
    The goal of our project is to set strong constraints on the relative contribution
    of the Lyman-alpha emitter (LAE) population to cosmic reionization.\r\n\r\nAims.
    The precise aim of the present study is to further constrain the abundance of
    LAEs by taking advantage of the magnification provided by lensing clusters to
    build a blindly selected sample of galaxies which is less biased than current
    blank field samples in redshift and luminosity. By construction, this sample of
    LAEs is complementary to those built from deep blank fields, whether observed
    by MUSE or by other facilities, and makes it possible to determine the shape of
    the LF at fainter levels, as well as its evolution with redshift.\r\n\r\nMethods.
    We selected a sample of 156 LAEs with redshifts between 2.9 ≤ z ≤ 6.7 and magnification-corrected
    luminosities in the range 39 ≲ log LLyα [erg s−1] ≲43. To properly take into account
    the individual differences in detection conditions between the LAEs when computing
    the LF, including lensing configurations, and spatial and spectral morphologies,
    the non-parametric 1/Vmax method was adopted. The price to pay to benefit from
    magnification is a reduction of the effective volume of the survey, together with
    a more complex analysis procedure to properly determine the effective volume Vmax
    for each galaxy. In this paper we present a complete procedure for the determination
    of the LF based on IFU detections in lensing clusters. This procedure, including
    some new methods for masking, effective volume integration and (individual) completeness
    determinations, has been fully automated when possible, and it can be easily generalized
    to the analysis of IFU observations in blank fields.\r\n\r\nResults. As a result
    of this analysis, the Lyman-alpha LF has been obtained in four different redshift
    bins: 2.9 <  z <  6, 7, 2.9 <  z <  4.0, 4.0 <  z <  5.0, and 5.0 <  z <  6.7
    with constraints down to log LLyα = 40.5. From our data only, no significant evolution
    of LF mean slope can be found. When performing a Schechter analysis also including
    data from the literature to complete the present sample towards the brightest
    luminosities, a steep faint end slope was measured varying from α = −1.69−0.08+0.08
    to α = −1.87−0.12+0.12 between the lowest and the highest redshift bins.\r\n\r\nConclusions.
    The contribution of the LAE population to the star formation rate density at z ∼ 6
    is ≲50% depending on the luminosity limit considered, which is of the same order
    as the Lyman-break galaxy (LBG) contribution. The evolution of the LAE contribution
    with redshift depends on the assumed escape fraction of Lyman-alpha photons, and
    appears to slightly increase with increasing redshift when this fraction is conservatively
    set to one. Depending on the intersection between the LAE/LBG populations, the
    contribution of the observed galaxies to the ionizing flux may suffice to keep
    the universe ionized at z ∼ 6."
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous referee for their critical review and useful
  suggestions. This work has been carried out thanks to the support of the OCEVU Labex
  (ANR-11-LABX-0060) and the A*MIDEX project (ANR-11-IDEX-0001-02) funded by the “Investissements
  d’Avenir” French government programme managed by the ANR. Partially funded by the
  ERC starting grant CALENDS (JR, VP, BC, JM), the Agence Nationale de la recherche
  bearing the reference ANR-13-BS05-0010-02 (FOGHAR), and the “Programme National
  de Cosmologie and Galaxies” (PNCG) of CNRS/INSU, France. GdV, RP, JR, GM, JM, BC,
  and VP also acknowledge support by the Programa de Cooperacion Cientifica – ECOS
  SUD Program C16U02. NL acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant
  agreement No 669253), ABD acknowledges support from the ERC advanced grant “Cosmic
  Gas”. LW acknowledges support by the Competitive Fund of the Leibniz Association
  through grant SAW-2015-AIP-2, and TG acknowledges support from the European Research
  Council under grant agreement ERC-stg-757258 (TRIPLE).. Based on observations made
  with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under programme IDs 060.A-9345,
  094.A-0115, 095.A-0181, 096.A-0710, 097.A0269, 100.A-0249, and 294.A-5032. Also
  based on observations obtained with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, retrieved
  from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST) at the Space Telescope Science
  Institute (STScI). STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research
  in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. This research made use of Astropy,
  a community-developed core Python package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration 2013).
  All plots in this paper were created using Matplotlib (Hunter 2007).
article_number: A3
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: G.
  full_name: de La Vieuville, G.
  last_name: de La Vieuville
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bina, D.
  last_name: Bina
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Pello, R.
  last_name: Pello
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Mahler, G.
  last_name: Mahler
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Richard, J.
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: A. B.
  full_name: Drake, A. B.
  last_name: Drake
- first_name: E. C.
  full_name: Herenz, E. C.
  last_name: Herenz
- first_name: F. E.
  full_name: Bauer, F. E.
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Clément, B.
  last_name: Clément
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Lagattuta, D.
  last_name: Lagattuta
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Laporte, N.
  last_name: Laporte
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Martinez, J.
  last_name: Martinez
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Patrício, V.
  last_name: Patrício
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Wisotzki, L.
  last_name: Wisotzki
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Zabl, J.
  last_name: Zabl
- first_name: R. J.
  full_name: Bouwens, R. J.
  last_name: Bouwens
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Contini, T.
  last_name: Contini
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Garel, T.
  last_name: Garel
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Guiderdoni, B.
  last_name: Guiderdoni
- first_name: R. A.
  full_name: Marino, R. A.
  last_name: Marino
- first_name: M. V.
  full_name: Maseda, M. V.
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Schaye, J.
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Soucail, G.
  last_name: Soucail
citation:
  ama: de La Vieuville G, Bina D, Pello R, et al. Faint end of the z ∼ 3–7 luminosity
    function of Lyman-alpha emitters behind lensing clusters observed with MUSE. <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2019;628. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471">10.1051/0004-6361/201834471</a>
  apa: de La Vieuville, G., Bina, D., Pello, R., Mahler, G., Richard, J., Drake, A.
    B., … Soucail, G. (2019). Faint end of the z ∼ 3–7 luminosity function of Lyman-alpha
    emitters behind lensing clusters observed with MUSE. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471</a>
  chicago: La Vieuville, G. de, D. Bina, R. Pello, G. Mahler, J. Richard, A. B. Drake,
    E. C. Herenz, et al. “Faint End of the z ∼ 3–7 Luminosity Function of Lyman-Alpha
    Emitters behind Lensing Clusters Observed with MUSE.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471</a>.
  ieee: G. de La Vieuville <i>et al.</i>, “Faint end of the z ∼ 3–7 luminosity function
    of Lyman-alpha emitters behind lensing clusters observed with MUSE,” <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 628. EDP Sciences, 2019.
  ista: de La Vieuville G, Bina D, Pello R, Mahler G, Richard J, Drake AB, Herenz
    EC, Bauer FE, Clément B, Lagattuta D, Laporte N, Martinez J, Patrício V, Wisotzki
    L, Zabl J, Bouwens RJ, Contini T, Garel T, Guiderdoni B, Marino RA, Maseda MV,
    Matthee JJ, Schaye J, Soucail G. 2019. Faint end of the z ∼ 3–7 luminosity function
    of Lyman-alpha emitters behind lensing clusters observed with MUSE. Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics. 628, A3.
  mla: de La Vieuville, G., et al. “Faint End of the z ∼ 3–7 Luminosity Function of
    Lyman-Alpha Emitters behind Lensing Clusters Observed with MUSE.” <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 628, A3, EDP Sciences, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834471">10.1051/0004-6361/201834471</a>.
  short: G. de La Vieuville, D. Bina, R. Pello, G. Mahler, J. Richard, A.B. Drake,
    E.C. Herenz, F.E. Bauer, B. Clément, D. Lagattuta, N. Laporte, J. Martinez, V.
    Patrício, L. Wisotzki, J. Zabl, R.J. Bouwens, T. Contini, T. Garel, B. Guiderdoni,
    R.A. Marino, M.V. Maseda, J.J. Matthee, J. Schaye, G. Soucail, Astronomy &#38;
    Astrophysics 628 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T10:09:36Z
date_published: 2019-07-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:36:31Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834471
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1905.13696'
intvolume: '       628'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'gravitational lensing: strong / galaxies: high-redshift / dark ages'
- reionization
- 'first stars / galaxies: clusters: general / galaxies: luminosity function'
- mass function
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.13696
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Faint end of the z ∼ 3–7 luminosity function of Lyman-alpha emitters behind
  lensing clusters observed with MUSE
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 628
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11507'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Lyman-α (Lyα) is intrinsically the brightest line emitted from active galaxies.
    While it originates from many physical processes, for star-forming galaxies the
    intrinsic Lyα luminosity is a direct tracer of the Lyman-continuum (LyC) radiation
    produced by the most massive O- and early-type B-stars (M⋆ ≳ 10 M⊙) with lifetimes
    of a few Myrs. As such, Lyα luminosity should be an excellent instantaneous star
    formation rate (SFR) indicator. However, its resonant nature and susceptibility
    to dust as a rest-frame UV photon makes Lyα very hard to interpret due to the
    uncertain Lyα escape fraction, fesc, Lyα. Here we explore results from the CAlibrating
    LYMan-α with Hα (CALYMHA) survey at z = 2.2, follow-up of Lyα emitters (LAEs)
    at z = 2.2 − 2.6 and a z ∼ 0−0.3 compilation of LAEs to directly measure fesc, Lyα
    with Hα. We derive a simple empirical relation that robustly retrieves fesc, Lyα
    as a function of Lyα rest-frame EW (EW0): fesc,Lyα = 0.0048 EW0[Å] ± 0.05 and
    we show that it constrains a well-defined anti-correlation between ionisation
    efficiency (ξion) and dust extinction in LAEs. Observed Lyα luminosities and EW0
    are easy measurable quantities at high redshift, thus making our relation a practical
    tool to estimate intrinsic Lyα and LyC luminosities under well controlled and
    simple assumptions. Our results allow observed Lyα luminosities to be used to
    compute SFRs for LAEs at z ∼ 0−2.6 within ±0.2 dex of the Hα dust corrected SFRs.
    We apply our empirical SFR(Lyα,EW0) calibration to several sources at z ≥ 2.6
    to find that star-forming LAEs have SFRs typically ranging from 0.1 to 20 M⊙ yr−1
    and that our calibration might be even applicable for the most luminous LAEs within
    the epoch of re-ionisation. Our results imply high ionisation efficiencies (log10[ξion/Hz erg−1]
    = 25.4−25.6) and low dust content in LAEs across cosmic time, and will be easily
    tested with future observations with JWST which can obtain Hα and Hβ measurements
    for high-redshift LAEs.'
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous referees for multiple comments and suggestions
  which have improved the manuscript. JM acknowledges the support of a Huygens PhD
  fellowship from Leiden University. We have benefited greatly from the publicly available
  programming language PYTHON, including the NUMPY & SCIPY (Van Der Walt et al. 2011;
  Jones et al. 2001), MATPLOTLIB (Hunter 2007) and ASTROPY (Astropy Collaboration
  2013) packages, and the TOPCAT analysis program (Taylor 2013). The results and samples
  of LAEs used for this paper are publicly available (see e.g. Sobral et al. 2017,
  2018a) and we also provide the toy model used as a PYTHON script.
article_number: A157
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ. Predicting Lyα escape fractions with a simple observable:
    Lyα in emission as an empirically calibrated star formation rate indicator. <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2019;623. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075">10.1051/0004-6361/201833075</a>'
  apa: 'Sobral, D., &#38; Matthee, J. J. (2019). Predicting Lyα escape fractions with
    a simple observable: Lyα in emission as an empirically calibrated star formation
    rate indicator. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075</a>'
  chicago: 'Sobral, David, and Jorryt J Matthee. “Predicting Lyα Escape Fractions
    with a Simple Observable: Lyα in Emission as an Empirically Calibrated Star Formation
    Rate Indicator.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Sobral and J. J. Matthee, “Predicting Lyα escape fractions with a simple
    observable: Lyα in emission as an empirically calibrated star formation rate indicator,”
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 623. EDP Sciences, 2019.'
  ista: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ. 2019. Predicting Lyα escape fractions with a simple
    observable: Lyα in emission as an empirically calibrated star formation rate indicator.
    Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 623, A157.'
  mla: 'Sobral, David, and Jorryt J. Matthee. “Predicting Lyα Escape Fractions with
    a Simple Observable: Lyα in Emission as an Empirically Calibrated Star Formation
    Rate Indicator.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 623, A157, EDP Sciences,
    2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833075">10.1051/0004-6361/201833075</a>.'
  short: D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 623 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T11:08:16Z
date_published: 2019-03-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:37:20Z
day: '26'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833075
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1803.08923'
intvolume: '       623'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: high-redshift / galaxies: star formation / galaxies: statistics / galaxies:
  evolution / galaxies: formation / galaxies: ISM'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.08923
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Predicting Lyα escape fractions with a simple observable: Lyα in emission
  as an empirically calibrated star formation rate indicator'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 623
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11514'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We discuss the nature and physical properties of gas-mass selected galaxies
    in the ALMA spectroscopic survey (ASPECS) of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF).
    We capitalize on the deep optical integral-field spectroscopy from the Multi Unit
    Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) HUDF Survey and multiwavelength data to uniquely
    associate all 16 line emitters, detected in the ALMA data without preselection,
    with rotational transitions of carbon monoxide (CO). We identify 10 as CO(2–1)
    at 1 < z < 2, 5 as CO(3–2) at 2 < z < 3, and 1 as CO(4–3) at z = 3.6. Using the
    MUSE data as a prior, we identify two additional CO(2–1) emitters, increasing
    the total sample size to 18. We infer metallicities consistent with (super-)solar
    for the CO-detected galaxies at z ≤ 1.5, motivating our choice of a Galactic conversion
    factor between CO luminosity and molecular gas mass for these galaxies. Using
    deep Chandra imaging of the HUDF, we determine an X-ray AGN fraction of 20% and
    60% among the CO emitters at z ∼ 1.4 and z ∼ 2.6, respectively. Being a CO-flux-limited
    survey, ASPECS-LP detects molecular gas in galaxies on, above, and below the main
    sequence (MS) at z ∼ 1.4. For stellar masses ≥1010 (1010.5) ${M}_{\odot }$, we
    detect about 40% (50%) of all galaxies in the HUDF at 1 < z < 2 (2 < z < 3). The
    combination of ALMA and MUSE integral-field spectroscopy thus enables an unprecedented
    view of MS galaxies during the peak of galaxy formation.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to the referee for providing a constructive report.
  L.A.B. wants to thank Madusha L.P. Gunawardhana for her help with platefit. Based
  on observations collected at the European Southern Observatory under ESO programme(s):
  094.A-2089(B), 095.A-0010(A), 096.A-0045(A), and 096.A-0045(B). This paper makes
  use of the following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2016.1.00324.L. ALMA is a partnership
  of ESO (representing its member states), NSF (USA) and NINS (Japan), together with
  NRC (Canada), NSC and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation
  with the Republic of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO,
  and NAOJ. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is a facility of the National
  Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities,
  Inc.\r\n\r\n\"Este trabajo contó con el apoyo de CONICYT+Programa de Astronomía+
  Fondo CHINA-CONICYT\" J.G-L. acknowledges partial support from ALMA-CONICYT project
  31160033. F.E.B. acknowledges support from CONICYT grant Basal AFB-170002 (FEB),
  and the Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism's Millennium Science Initiative
  through grant IC120009, awarded to The Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, MAS
  (FEB). J.B. acknowledges support by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT)
  through national funds (UID/FIS/04434/2013) and Investigador FCT contract IF/01654/2014/CP1215/CT0003.,
  and by FEDER through COMPETE2020 (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007672). T.D-S. acknowledges
  support from ALMA-CONYCIT project 31130005 and FONDECYT project 1151239. J.H. acknowledges
  support of the VIDI research programme with project number 639.042.611, which is
  (partly) financed by the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO).
  D.R. acknowledges support from the National Science Foundation under grant No. AST-1614213.
  I.R.S. acknowledges support from the ERC Advanced Grant DUSTYGAL (321334) and STFC
  (ST/P000541/1)\r\n\r\nWork on Gnuastro has been funded by the Japanese MEXT scholarship
  and its Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (21244012, 24253003), the ERC advanced
  grant 339659-MUSICOS, European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  under Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 721463 to the SUNDIAL ITN, and
  from the Spanish MINECO under grant No. AYA2016-76219-P."
article_number: '140'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Leindert A.
  full_name: Boogaard, Leindert A.
  last_name: Boogaard
- first_name: Roberto
  full_name: Decarli, Roberto
  last_name: Decarli
- first_name: Jorge
  full_name: González-López, Jorge
  last_name: González-López
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: van der Werf, Paul
  last_name: van der Werf
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Walter, Fabian
  last_name: Walter
- first_name: Rychard
  full_name: Bouwens, Rychard
  last_name: Bouwens
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Aravena, Manuel
  last_name: Aravena
- first_name: Chris
  full_name: Carilli, Chris
  last_name: Carilli
- first_name: Franz Erik
  full_name: Bauer, Franz Erik
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Jarle
  full_name: Brinchmann, Jarle
  last_name: Brinchmann
- first_name: Thierry
  full_name: Contini, Thierry
  last_name: Contini
- first_name: Pierre
  full_name: Cox, Pierre
  last_name: Cox
- first_name: Elisabete
  full_name: da Cunha, Elisabete
  last_name: da Cunha
- first_name: Emanuele
  full_name: Daddi, Emanuele
  last_name: Daddi
- first_name: Tanio
  full_name: Díaz-Santos, Tanio
  last_name: Díaz-Santos
- first_name: Jacqueline
  full_name: Hodge, Jacqueline
  last_name: Hodge
- first_name: Hanae
  full_name: Inami, Hanae
  last_name: Inami
- first_name: Rob
  full_name: Ivison, Rob
  last_name: Ivison
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Maseda, Michael
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Oesch, Pascal
  last_name: Oesch
- first_name: Gergö
  full_name: Popping, Gergö
  last_name: Popping
- first_name: Dominik
  full_name: Riechers, Dominik
  last_name: Riechers
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: Sander
  full_name: Schouws, Sander
  last_name: Schouws
- first_name: Ian
  full_name: Smail, Ian
  last_name: Smail
- first_name: Axel
  full_name: Weiss, Axel
  last_name: Weiss
- first_name: Lutz
  full_name: Wisotzki, Lutz
  last_name: Wisotzki
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Bacon, Roland
  last_name: Bacon
- first_name: Paulo C.
  full_name: Cortes, Paulo C.
  last_name: Cortes
- first_name: Hans-Walter
  full_name: Rix, Hans-Walter
  last_name: Rix
- first_name: Rachel S.
  full_name: Somerville, Rachel S.
  last_name: Somerville
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Swinbank, Mark
  last_name: Swinbank
- first_name: Jeff
  full_name: Wagg, Jeff
  last_name: Wagg
citation:
  ama: 'Boogaard LA, Decarli R, González-López J, et al. The ALMA spectroscopic survey
    in the HUDF: Nature and physical properties of gas-mass selected galaxies using
    MUSE spectroscopy. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2019;882(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102">10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102</a>'
  apa: 'Boogaard, L. A., Decarli, R., González-López, J., van der Werf, P., Walter,
    F., Bouwens, R., … Wagg, J. (2019). The ALMA spectroscopic survey in the HUDF:
    Nature and physical properties of gas-mass selected galaxies using MUSE spectroscopy.
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102</a>'
  chicago: 'Boogaard, Leindert A., Roberto Decarli, Jorge González-López, Paul van
    der Werf, Fabian Walter, Rychard Bouwens, Manuel Aravena, et al. “The ALMA Spectroscopic
    Survey in the HUDF: Nature and Physical Properties of Gas-Mass Selected Galaxies
    Using MUSE Spectroscopy.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2019.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. A. Boogaard <i>et al.</i>, “The ALMA spectroscopic survey in the HUDF:
    Nature and physical properties of gas-mass selected galaxies using MUSE spectroscopy,”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 882, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2019.'
  ista: 'Boogaard LA, Decarli R, González-López J, van der Werf P, Walter F, Bouwens
    R, Aravena M, Carilli C, Bauer FE, Brinchmann J, Contini T, Cox P, da Cunha E,
    Daddi E, Díaz-Santos T, Hodge J, Inami H, Ivison R, Maseda M, Matthee JJ, Oesch
    P, Popping G, Riechers D, Schaye J, Schouws S, Smail I, Weiss A, Wisotzki L, Bacon
    R, Cortes PC, Rix H-W, Somerville RS, Swinbank M, Wagg J. 2019. The ALMA spectroscopic
    survey in the HUDF: Nature and physical properties of gas-mass selected galaxies
    using MUSE spectroscopy. The Astrophysical Journal. 882(2), 140.'
  mla: 'Boogaard, Leindert A., et al. “The ALMA Spectroscopic Survey in the HUDF:
    Nature and Physical Properties of Gas-Mass Selected Galaxies Using MUSE Spectroscopy.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 882, no. 2, 140, IOP Publishing, 2019,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102">10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102</a>.'
  short: L.A. Boogaard, R. Decarli, J. González-López, P. van der Werf, F. Walter,
    R. Bouwens, M. Aravena, C. Carilli, F.E. Bauer, J. Brinchmann, T. Contini, P.
    Cox, E. da Cunha, E. Daddi, T. Díaz-Santos, J. Hodge, H. Inami, R. Ivison, M.
    Maseda, J.J. Matthee, P. Oesch, G. Popping, D. Riechers, J. Schaye, S. Schouws,
    I. Smail, A. Weiss, L. Wisotzki, R. Bacon, P.C. Cortes, H.-W. Rix, R.S. Somerville,
    M. Swinbank, J. Wagg, The Astrophysical Journal 882 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T13:31:35Z
date_published: 2019-09-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:50:55Z
day: '11'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3102
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.09167'
intvolume: '       882'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09167
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The ALMA spectroscopic survey in the HUDF: Nature and physical properties
  of gas-mass selected galaxies using MUSE spectroscopy'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 882
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11515'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present new deep ALMA and Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/WFC3 observations
    of MASOSA and VR7, two luminous Lyα emitters (LAEs) at z = 6.5, for which the
    UV continuum levels differ by a factor of four. No IR dust continuum emission
    is detected in either, indicating little amounts of obscured star formation and/or
    high dust temperatures. MASOSA, with a UV luminosity M1500 = −20.9, compact size,
    and very high Lyα ${\mathrm{EW}}_{0}\approx 145\,\mathring{\rm A} $, is undetected
    in [C ii] to a limit of L[C ii] < 2.2 × 107 L⊙, implying a metallicity Z ≲ 0.07
    Z⊙. Intriguingly, our HST data indicate a red UV slope β = −1.1 ± 0.7, at odds
    with the low dust content. VR7, which is a bright (M1500 = −22.4) galaxy with
    moderate color (β = −1.4 ± 0.3) and Lyα EW0 = 34 Å, is clearly detected in [C
    ii] emission (S/N = 15). VR7's rest-frame UV morphology can be described by two
    components separated by ≈1.5 kpc and is globally more compact than the [C ii]
    emission. The global [C ii]/UV ratio indicates Z ≈ 0.2 Z⊙, but there are large
    variations in the UV/[C ii] ratio on kiloparsec scales. We also identify diffuse,
    possibly outflowing, [C ii]-emitting gas at ≈100 km s−1 with respect to the peak.
    VR7 appears to be assembling its components at a slightly more evolved stage than
    other luminous LAEs, with outflows already shaping its direct environment at z
    ∼ 7. Our results further indicate that the global [C ii]−UV relation steepens
    at SFR < 30 M⊙ yr−1, naturally explaining why the [C ii]/UV ratio is anticorrelated
    with Lyα EW in many, but not all, observed LAEs.
acknowledgement: 'We thank the anonymous referee for constructive comments and suggestions.
  We thank Max Gronke for comments on an earlier version of this paper. L.V. acknowledges
  funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under
  the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 746119. This paper makes use of the
  following ALMA data: ADS/JAO.ALMA#2017.1.01451.S. ALMA is a partnership of ESO (representing
  its member states), NSF (USA), and NINS (Japan), together with NRC (Canada), NSC
  and ASIAA (Taiwan), and KASI (Republic of Korea), in cooperation with the Republic
  of Chile. The Joint ALMA Observatory is operated by ESO, AUI/NRAO, and NAOJ. Based
  on observations obtained with the Very Large Telescope, programs 294.A-5018, 097.A-0943,
  and 99.A-0462. Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope,
  obtained (from the Data Archive) at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which
  is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc.,
  under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with program
  No. 14699.'
article_number: '124'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Sobral, D.
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: L. A.
  full_name: Boogaard, L. A.
  last_name: Boogaard
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Röttgering, H.
  last_name: Röttgering
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Vallini, L.
  last_name: Vallini
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Ferrara, A.
  last_name: Ferrara
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Paulino-Afonso, A.
  last_name: Paulino-Afonso
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Boone, F.
  last_name: Boone
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Schaerer, D.
  last_name: Schaerer
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Mobasher, B.
  last_name: Mobasher
citation:
  ama: Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Boogaard LA, et al. Resolved UV and [C ii] structures
    of luminous galaxies within the epoch of reionization. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    2019;881(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81">10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81</a>
  apa: Matthee, J. J., Sobral, D., Boogaard, L. A., Röttgering, H., Vallini, L., Ferrara,
    A., … Mobasher, B. (2019). Resolved UV and [C ii] structures of luminous galaxies
    within the epoch of reionization. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81</a>
  chicago: Matthee, Jorryt J, D. Sobral, L. A. Boogaard, H. Röttgering, L. Vallini,
    A. Ferrara, A. Paulino-Afonso, F. Boone, D. Schaerer, and B. Mobasher. “Resolved
    UV and [C Ii] Structures of Luminous Galaxies within the Epoch of Reionization.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81</a>.
  ieee: J. J. Matthee <i>et al.</i>, “Resolved UV and [C ii] structures of luminous
    galaxies within the epoch of reionization,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 881, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2019.
  ista: Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Boogaard LA, Röttgering H, Vallini L, Ferrara A, Paulino-Afonso
    A, Boone F, Schaerer D, Mobasher B. 2019. Resolved UV and [C ii] structures of
    luminous galaxies within the epoch of reionization. The Astrophysical Journal.
    881(2), 124.
  mla: Matthee, Jorryt J., et al. “Resolved UV and [C Ii] Structures of Luminous Galaxies
    within the Epoch of Reionization.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 881,
    no. 2, 124, IOP Publishing, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81">10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81</a>.
  short: J.J. Matthee, D. Sobral, L.A. Boogaard, H. Röttgering, L. Vallini, A. Ferrara,
    A. Paulino-Afonso, F. Boone, D. Schaerer, B. Mobasher, The Astrophysical Journal
    881 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T13:38:15Z
date_published: 2019-08-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-18T10:19:48Z
day: '21'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab2f81
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.08171'
intvolume: '       881'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.08171
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Resolved UV and [C ii] structures of luminous galaxies within the epoch of
  reionization
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 881
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11516'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The well-known quasar SDSS J095253.83+011421.9 (J0952+0114) at z = 3.02 has
    one of the most peculiar spectra discovered so far, showing the presence of narrow
    Lyα and broad metal emission lines. Although recent studies have suggested that
    a proximate damped Lyα absorption (PDLA) system causes this peculiar spectrum,
    the origin of the gas associated with the PDLA is unknown. Here we report the
    results of observations with the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) that
    reveal a new giant (≈100 physical kpc) Lyα nebula. The detailed analysis of the
    Lyα velocity, velocity dispersion, and surface brightness profiles suggests that
    the J0952+0114 Lyα nebula shares similar properties with other QSO nebulae previously
    detected with MUSE, implying that the PDLA in J0952+0144 is covering only a small
    fraction of the solid angle of the QSO emission. We also detected bright and spectrally
    narrow C iv λ1550 and He ii λ1640 extended emission around J0952+0114 with velocity
    centroids similar to the peak of the extended and central narrow Lyα emission.
    The presence of a peculiarly bright, unresolved, and relatively broad He ii λ1640
    emission in the central region at exactly the same PDLA redshift hints at the
    possibility that the PDLA originates in a clumpy outflow with a bulk velocity
    of about 500 km s−1. The smaller velocity dispersion of the large-scale Lyα emission
    suggests that the high-speed outflow is confined to the central region. Lastly,
    the derived spatially resolved He ii/Lyα and C iv/Lyα maps show a positive gradient
    with the distance to the QSO, hinting at a non-homogeneous distribution of the
    ionization parameter.
acknowledgement: We thank Lutz Wisotzki for stimulating discussions. This work is
  based on observations taken at ESO/VLT in Paranal and we would like to thank the
  ESO staff for their assistance and support during the MUSE GTO campaigns. This work
  was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation. This research made use of
  Astropy, a community-developed core PYTHON package for astronomy (Astropy Collaboration
  et al. 2013), NumPy and SciPy (Oliphant 2007), Matplotlib (Hunter 2007), IPython
  (Perez & Granger 2007), and of the NASA Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services.
  S.C. and G.P. gratefully acknowledge support from Swiss National Science Foundation
  grant PP00P2−163824. A.F. acknowledges support from the ERC via Advanced Grant under
  grants agreement no. 339659-MUSICOS. J.B. acknowledges support by FCT/MCTES through
  national funds by grant UID/FIS/04434/2019 and through Investigador FCT Contract
  No. IF/01654/2014/CP1215/CT0003. S.D.J. is supported by a NASA Hubble Fellowship
  (HST-HF2-51375.001-A). T.N. acknowledges the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk
  Onderzoek (NWO) top grant TOP1.16.057.
article_number: '47'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Raffaella Anna
  full_name: Marino, Raffaella Anna
  last_name: Marino
- first_name: Sebastiano
  full_name: Cantalupo, Sebastiano
  last_name: Cantalupo
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Pezzulli, Gabriele
  last_name: Pezzulli
- first_name: Simon J.
  full_name: Lilly, Simon J.
  last_name: Lilly
- first_name: Sofia
  full_name: Gallego, Sofia
  last_name: Gallego
- first_name: Ruari
  full_name: Mackenzie, Ruari
  last_name: Mackenzie
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Jarle
  full_name: Brinchmann, Jarle
  last_name: Brinchmann
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Bouché, Nicolas
  last_name: Bouché
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Feltre, Anna
  last_name: Feltre
- first_name: Sowgat
  full_name: Muzahid, Sowgat
  last_name: Muzahid
- first_name: Ilane
  full_name: Schroetter, Ilane
  last_name: Schroetter
- first_name: Sean D.
  full_name: Johnson, Sean D.
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
citation:
  ama: Marino RA, Cantalupo S, Pezzulli G, et al. A giant Lyα nebula and a small-scale
    clumpy outflow in the system of the exotic quasar J0952+0114 unveiled by MUSE.
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2019;880(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881">10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881</a>
  apa: Marino, R. A., Cantalupo, S., Pezzulli, G., Lilly, S. J., Gallego, S., Mackenzie,
    R., … Nanayakkara, T. (2019). A giant Lyα nebula and a small-scale clumpy outflow
    in the system of the exotic quasar J0952+0114 unveiled by MUSE. <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881</a>
  chicago: Marino, Raffaella Anna, Sebastiano Cantalupo, Gabriele Pezzulli, Simon
    J. Lilly, Sofia Gallego, Ruari Mackenzie, Jorryt J Matthee, et al. “A Giant Lyα
    Nebula and a Small-Scale Clumpy Outflow in the System of the Exotic Quasar J0952+0114
    Unveiled by MUSE.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2019. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881</a>.
  ieee: R. A. Marino <i>et al.</i>, “A giant Lyα nebula and a small-scale clumpy outflow
    in the system of the exotic quasar J0952+0114 unveiled by MUSE,” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>, vol. 880, no. 1. IOP Publishing, 2019.
  ista: Marino RA, Cantalupo S, Pezzulli G, Lilly SJ, Gallego S, Mackenzie R, Matthee
    JJ, Brinchmann J, Bouché N, Feltre A, Muzahid S, Schroetter I, Johnson SD, Nanayakkara
    T. 2019. A giant Lyα nebula and a small-scale clumpy outflow in the system of
    the exotic quasar J0952+0114 unveiled by MUSE. The Astrophysical Journal. 880(1),
    47.
  mla: Marino, Raffaella Anna, et al. “A Giant Lyα Nebula and a Small-Scale Clumpy
    Outflow in the System of the Exotic Quasar J0952+0114 Unveiled by MUSE.” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 880, no. 1, 47, IOP Publishing, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881">10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881</a>.
  short: R.A. Marino, S. Cantalupo, G. Pezzulli, S.J. Lilly, S. Gallego, R. Mackenzie,
    J.J. Matthee, J. Brinchmann, N. Bouché, A. Feltre, S. Muzahid, I. Schroetter,
    S.D. Johnson, T. Nanayakkara, The Astrophysical Journal 880 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-06T13:50:33Z
date_published: 2019-07-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-18T10:20:18Z
day: '24'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab2881
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1906.06347'
intvolume: '       880'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06347
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A giant Lyα nebula and a small-scale clumpy outflow in the system of the exotic
  quasar J0952+0114 unveiled by MUSE
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 880
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11517'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To understand star formation in galaxies, we investigate the star formation
    rate (SFR) surface density (ΣSFR) profiles for galaxies, based on a well-defined
    sample of 976 star-forming MaNGA galaxies. We find that the typical ΣSFR profiles
    within 1.5Re of normal SF galaxies can be well described by an exponential function
    for different stellar mass intervals, while the sSFR profile shows positive gradients,
    especially for more massive SF galaxies. This is due to the more pronounced central
    cores or bulges rather than the onset of a `quenching' process. While galaxies
    that lie significantly above (or below) the star formation main sequence (SFMS)
    show overall an elevation (or suppression) of ΣSFR at all radii, this central
    elevation (or suppression) is more pronounced in more massive galaxies. The degree
    of central enhancement and suppression is quite symmetric, suggesting that both
    the elevation and suppression of star formation are following the same physical
    processes. Furthermore, we find that the dispersion in ΣSFR within and across
    the population is found to be tightly correlated with the inferred gas depletion
    time, whether based on the stellar surface mass density or the orbital dynamical
    time. This suggests that we are seeing the response of a simple gas-regulator
    system to variations in the accretion rate. This is explored using a heuristic
    model that can quantitatively explain the dependence of σ(ΣSFR) on gas depletion
    timescale. Variations in accretion rate are progressively more damped out in regions
    of low star-formation efficiency leading to a reduced amplitude of variations
    in star-formation.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to the anonymous referee for their thoughtful and
  constructive review of the paper and their several suggestions (including the analysis
  of Section 3.4), which have improved the paper. This research has been supported
  by the Swiss National Science Foundation.\r\n\r\nFunding for the Sloan Digital Sky
  Survey IV has been provided by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the U.S. Department
  of Energy Office of Science, and the Participating Institutions. SDSS-IV acknowledges
  support and resources from the Center for High-Performance Computing at the University
  of Utah. The SDSS website is www.sdss.org.\r\n\r\nSDSS-IV is managed by the Astrophysical
  Research Consortium for the Participating Institutions of the SDSS Collaboration,
  including the Brazilian Participation Group, the Carnegie Institution for Science,
  Carnegie Mellon University, the Chilean Participation Group, the French Participation
  Group, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Instituto de Astrofísica de
  Canarias, the Johns Hopkins University, Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics
  of the Universe (IPMU)/University of Tokyo, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
  Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
  (MPIA Heidelberg), Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik (MPA Garching), Max-Planck-Institut
  für Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), National Astronomical Observatory of China,
  New Mexico State University, New York University, University of Notre Dame, Observatário
  Nacional/MCTI, the Ohio State University, Pennsylvania State University, Shanghai
  Astronomical Observatory, United Kingdom Participation Group, Universidad Nacional
  Autónoma de México, University of Arizona, University of Colorado Boulder, University
  of Oxford, University of Portsmouth, University of Utah, University of Virginia,
  University of Washington, University of Wisconsin, Vanderbilt University, and Yale
  University"
article_number: '132'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Enci
  full_name: Wang, Enci
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Simon J.
  full_name: Lilly, Simon J.
  last_name: Lilly
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Pezzulli, Gabriele
  last_name: Pezzulli
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: Wang E, Lilly SJ, Pezzulli G, Matthee JJ. On the elevation and suppression
    of star formation within galaxies. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2019;877(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b">10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b</a>
  apa: Wang, E., Lilly, S. J., Pezzulli, G., &#38; Matthee, J. J. (2019). On the elevation
    and suppression of star formation within galaxies. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b</a>
  chicago: Wang, Enci, Simon J. Lilly, Gabriele Pezzulli, and Jorryt J Matthee. “On
    the Elevation and Suppression of Star Formation within Galaxies.” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. IOP Publishing, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b</a>.
  ieee: E. Wang, S. J. Lilly, G. Pezzulli, and J. J. Matthee, “On the elevation and
    suppression of star formation within galaxies,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 877, no. 2. IOP Publishing, 2019.
  ista: Wang E, Lilly SJ, Pezzulli G, Matthee JJ. 2019. On the elevation and suppression
    of star formation within galaxies. The Astrophysical Journal. 877(2), 132.
  mla: Wang, Enci, et al. “On the Elevation and Suppression of Star Formation within
    Galaxies.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 877, no. 2, 132, IOP Publishing,
    2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b">10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b</a>.
  short: E. Wang, S.J. Lilly, G. Pezzulli, J.J. Matthee, The Astrophysical Journal
    877 (2019).
date_created: 2022-07-07T08:38:24Z
date_published: 2019-06-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-18T10:19:08Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab1c5b
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1901.10276'
intvolume: '       877'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.10276
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the elevation and suppression of star formation within galaxies
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 877
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11535'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate the clustering and halo properties of ∼5000 Ly α-selected emission-line
    galaxies (LAEs) from the Slicing COSMOS 4K (SC4K) and from archival NB497 imaging
    of SA22 split in 15 discrete redshift slices between z ∼ 2.5 and 6. We measure
    clustering lengths of r0 ∼ 3–6 h−1 Mpc and typical halo masses of ∼1011 M⊙ for
    our narrowband-selected LAEs with typical LLy α ∼ 1042–43 erg s−1. The intermediate-band-selected
    LAEs are observed to have r0 ∼ 3.5–15 h−1 Mpc with typical halo masses of ∼1011–12
    M⊙ and typical LLy α ∼ 1043–43.6 erg s−1. We find a strong, redshift-independent
    correlation between halo mass and Ly α luminosity normalized by the characteristic
    Ly α luminosity, L⋆(z). The faintest LAEs (L ∼ 0.1 L⋆(z)) typically identified
    by deep narrowband surveys are found in 1010 M⊙ haloes and the brightest LAEs
    (L ∼ 7 L⋆(z)) are found in ∼5 × 1012 M⊙ haloes. A dependency on the rest-frame
    1500 Å UV luminosity, MUV, is also observed where the halo masses increase from
    1011 to 1013 M⊙ for MUV ∼ −19 to −23.5 mag. Halo mass is also observed to increase
    from 109.8 to 1012 M⊙ for dust-corrected UV star formation rates from ∼0.6 to
    10 M⊙ yr−1 and continues to increase up to 1013 M⊙ in halo mass, where the majority
    of those sources are active galactic nuclei. All the trends we observe are found
    to be redshift independent. Our results reveal that LAEs are the likely progenitors
    of a wide range of galaxies depending on their luminosity, from dwarf-like, to
    Milky Way-type, to bright cluster galaxies. LAEs therefore provide unique insight
    into the early formation and evolution of the galaxies we observe in the local
    Universe.
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous referee for their useful comments and suggestions
  that helped improve this study. AAK acknowledges that this work was supported by
  NASA Headquarters under the NASA Earth and Space Science Fellowship Program – Grant
  NNX16AO92H. JM acknowledges support from the ETH Zwicky fellowship. RKC acknowledges
  funding from STFC via a studentship. APA acknowledges support from the Fundac¸ao
  para a Ci ˜ encia e a Tecnologia FCT through the fellowship PD/BD/52706/2014 and
  the research grant UID/FIS/04434/2013. JC and SS both acknowledge their support
  from the Lancaster University PhD Fellowship. We have benefited greatly from the
  publicly available programming language PYTHON, including the NUMPY, SCIPY, MATPLOTLIB,
  SCIKIT-LEARN, and ASTROPY packages, as well as the TOPCAT analysis program. The
  SC4K samples used in this paper are all publicly available for use by the community
  (Sobral et al. 2018a). The catalogue is also available on the COSMOS IPAC website
  (https://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/data/COSMOS/overview.html).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: A A
  full_name: Khostovan, A A
  last_name: Khostovan
- first_name: D
  full_name: Sobral, D
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: B
  full_name: Mobasher, B
  last_name: Mobasher
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: R K
  full_name: Cochrane, R K
  last_name: Cochrane
- first_name: N
  full_name: Chartab, N
  last_name: Chartab
- first_name: M
  full_name: Jafariyazani, M
  last_name: Jafariyazani
- first_name: A
  full_name: Paulino-Afonso, A
  last_name: Paulino-Afonso
- first_name: S
  full_name: Santos, S
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: J
  full_name: Calhau, J
  last_name: Calhau
citation:
  ama: 'Khostovan AA, Sobral D, Mobasher B, et al. The clustering of typical Ly α emitters
    from z ∼ 2.5–6: Host halo masses depend on Ly α and UV luminosities. <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2019;489(1):555-573. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149">10.1093/mnras/stz2149</a>'
  apa: 'Khostovan, A. A., Sobral, D., Mobasher, B., Matthee, J. J., Cochrane, R. K.,
    Chartab, N., … Calhau, J. (2019). The clustering of typical Ly α emitters from
    z ∼ 2.5–6: Host halo masses depend on Ly α and UV luminosities. <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149</a>'
  chicago: 'Khostovan, A A, D Sobral, B Mobasher, Jorryt J Matthee, R K Cochrane,
    N Chartab, M Jafariyazani, A Paulino-Afonso, S Santos, and J Calhau. “The Clustering
    of Typical Ly α Emitters from z ∼ 2.5–6: Host Halo Masses Depend on Ly α and UV
    Luminosities.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford
    University Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. A. Khostovan <i>et al.</i>, “The clustering of typical Ly α emitters from
    z ∼ 2.5–6: Host halo masses depend on Ly α and UV luminosities,” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 489, no. 1. Oxford University Press,
    pp. 555–573, 2019.'
  ista: 'Khostovan AA, Sobral D, Mobasher B, Matthee JJ, Cochrane RK, Chartab N, Jafariyazani
    M, Paulino-Afonso A, Santos S, Calhau J. 2019. The clustering of typical Ly α emitters
    from z ∼ 2.5–6: Host halo masses depend on Ly α and UV luminosities. Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society. 489(1), 555–573.'
  mla: 'Khostovan, A. A., et al. “The Clustering of Typical Ly α Emitters from z ∼
    2.5–6: Host Halo Masses Depend on Ly α and UV Luminosities.” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 489, no. 1, Oxford University Press,
    2019, pp. 555–73, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2149">10.1093/mnras/stz2149</a>.'
  short: A.A. Khostovan, D. Sobral, B. Mobasher, J.J. Matthee, R.K. Cochrane, N. Chartab,
    M. Jafariyazani, A. Paulino-Afonso, S. Santos, J. Calhau, Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society 489 (2019) 555–573.
date_created: 2022-07-07T13:01:03Z
date_published: 2019-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T06:38:42Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz2149
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1811.00556'
intvolume: '       489'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: haloes'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'galaxies: star formation'
- 'cosmology: observations'
- large-scale structure of Universe
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.00556
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 555-573
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The clustering of typical Ly α emitters from z ∼ 2.5–6: Host halo masses depend
  on Ly α and UV luminosities'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 489
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11540'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Observations have revealed that the star formation rate (SFR) and stellar
    mass (Mstar) of star-forming galaxies follow a tight relation known as the galaxy
    main sequence. However, what physical information is encoded in this relation
    is under debate. Here, we use the EAGLE cosmological hydrodynamical simulation
    to study the mass dependence, evolution, and origin of scatter in the SFR–Mstar
    relation. At z = 0, we find that the scatter decreases slightly with stellar mass
    from 0.35 dex at Mstar ≈ 109 M⊙ to 0.30 dex at Mstar ≳ 1010.5 M⊙. The scatter
    decreases from z = 0 to z = 5 by 0.05 dex at Mstar ≳ 1010 M⊙ and by 0.15 dex for
    lower masses. We show that the scatter at z = 0.1 originates from a combination
    of fluctuations on short time-scales (ranging from 0.2–2 Gyr) that are presumably
    associated with self-regulation from cooling, star formation, and outflows, but
    is dominated by long time-scale (∼10 Gyr) variations related to differences in
    halo formation times. Shorter time-scale fluctuations are relatively more important
    for lower mass galaxies. At high masses, differences in black hole formation efficiency
    cause additional scatter, but also diminish the scatter caused by different halo
    formation times. While individual galaxies cross the main sequence multiple times
    during their evolution, they fluctuate around tracks associated with their halo
    properties, i.e. galaxies above/below the main sequence at z = 0.1 tend to have
    been above/below the main sequence for ≫1 Gyr.
acknowledgement: JM acknowledges the support of a Huygens PhD fellowship from Leiden
  University. We thank Camila Correa for help analysing snipshot merger trees. We
  thank the anonymous referee for constructive comments. We also thank Jarle Brinchmann,
  Rob Crain, Antonios Katsianis, Paola Popesso, and David Sobral for discussions and
  suggestions. We also thank the participants of the Lorentz Center workshop ‘A Decade
  of the Star-Forming Main Sequence’ held on 2017 September 4–8, for discussions and
  ideas. We have benefited from the public available programming language PYTHON,
  including the NUMPY, MATPLOTLIB, and SCIPY (Hunter 2007) packages and the TOPCAT
  analysis tool (Taylor 2013).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
citation:
  ama: Matthee JJ, Schaye J. The origin of scatter in the star formation rate–stellar
    mass relation. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2019;484(1):915-932.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030">10.1093/mnras/stz030</a>
  apa: Matthee, J. J., &#38; Schaye, J. (2019). The origin of scatter in the star
    formation rate–stellar mass relation. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030</a>
  chicago: Matthee, Jorryt J, and Joop Schaye. “The Origin of Scatter in the Star
    Formation Rate–Stellar Mass Relation.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. Oxford University Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030</a>.
  ieee: J. J. Matthee and J. Schaye, “The origin of scatter in the star formation
    rate–stellar mass relation,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>,
    vol. 484, no. 1. Oxford University Press, pp. 915–932, 2019.
  ista: Matthee JJ, Schaye J. 2019. The origin of scatter in the star formation rate–stellar
    mass relation. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 484(1), 915–932.
  mla: Matthee, Jorryt J., and Joop Schaye. “The Origin of Scatter in the Star Formation
    Rate–Stellar Mass Relation.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>,
    vol. 484, no. 1, Oxford University Press, 2019, pp. 915–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz030">10.1093/mnras/stz030</a>.
  short: J.J. Matthee, J. Schaye, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
    484 (2019) 915–932.
date_created: 2022-07-08T07:48:31Z
date_published: 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T06:42:43Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stz030
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1805.05956'
intvolume: '       484'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- 'Astronomy and Astrophysics : galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: formation'
- 'galaxies: star formation'
- 'cosmology: theory'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.05956
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 915-932
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The origin of scatter in the star formation rate–stellar mass relation
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 484
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11541'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present new Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/WFC3 observations and re-analyse
    VLT data to unveil the continuum, variability, and rest-frame ultraviolet (UV)
    lines of the multiple UV clumps of the most luminous Lyα emitter at z = 6.6, CR7
    (COSMOS Redshift 7). Our re-reduced, flux-calibrated X-SHOOTER spectra of CR7
    reveal an He II emission line in observations obtained along the major axis of
    Lyα emission with the best seeing conditions. He II is spatially offset by ≈+0.8
    arcsec from the peak of Lyα emission, and it is found towards clump B. Our WFC3
    grism spectra detects the UV continuum of CR7’s clump A, yielding a power law
    with β=−2.5+0.6−0.7 and MUV=−21.87+0.25−0.20⁠. No significant variability is found
    for any of the UV clumps on their own, but there is tentative (≈2.2 σ) brightening
    of CR7 in F110W as a whole from 2012 to 2017. HST grism data fail to robustly
    detect rest-frame UV lines in any of the clumps, implying fluxes ≲2×10−17 erg s−1 cm−2
    (3σ). We perform CLOUDY modelling to constrain the metallicity and the ionizing
    nature of CR7. CR7 seems to be actively forming stars without any clear active
    galactic nucleus activity in clump A, consistent with a metallicity of ∼0.05–0.2 Z⊙.
    Component C or an interclump component between B and C may host a high ionization
    source. Our results highlight the need for spatially resolved information to study
    the formation and assembly of early galaxies.
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous reviewer for the numerous detailed comments
  that led us to greatly improve the quality, extent, and statistical robustness of
  this work. DS acknowledges financial support from the Netherlands Organisation for
  Scientific research through a Veni fellowship. JM acknowledges the support of a
  Huygens PhD fellowship from Leiden University. AF acknowledges support from the
  ERC Advanced Grant INTERSTELLAR H2020/740120. BD acknowledges financial support
  from NASA through the Astrophysics Data Analysis Program, grant number NNX12AE20G
  and the National Science Foundation, grant number 1716907. We are thankful for several
  discussions and constructive comments from Johannes Zabl, Eros Vanzella, Bo Milvang-Jensen,
  Henry McCracken, Max Gronke, Mark Dijkstra, Richard Ellis, and Nicolas Laporte.
  We also thank Umar Burhanudin and Izzy Garland for taking part in the XGAL internship
  in Lancaster and for exploring the HST grism data independently. Based on observations
  obtained with HST/WFC3 programs 12578, 14495, and 14596. Based on observations of
  the National Japanese Observatory with the Suprime-Cam on the Subaru telescope (S14A-086)
  on the big island of Hawaii. This work is based in part on data products produced
  at TERAPIX available at the Canadian Astronomy Data Centre as part of the Canada–France–Hawaii
  Telescope Legacy Survey, a collaborative project of NRC and CNRS. Based on data
  products from observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory
  under ESO programme IDs 294.A-5018, 294.A-5039, 092.A 0786, 093.A-0561, 097.A0043,
  097.A-0943, 098.A-0819, 298.A-5012, and 179.A-2005, and on data products produced
  by TERAPIX and the Cambridge Astronomy Survey Unit on behalf of the UltraVISTA consortium.
  The authors acknowledge the award of service time (SW2014b20) on the William Herschel
  Telescope (WHT). WHT and its service programme are operated on the island of La
  Palma by the Isaac Newton Group in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos
  of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias. This research was supported by the
  Munich Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics of the DFG cluster of excellence
  ‘Origin and Structure of the Universe’. We have benefitted immensely from the public
  available programming language PYTHON, including NUMPY and SCIPY (Jones et al. 2001;
  Van Der Walt, Colbert & Varoquaux 2011), MATPLOTLIB (Hunter 2007), ASTROPY (Astropy
  Collaboration et al. 2013), and the TOPCAT analysis program (Taylor 2013). This
  research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France.
  All data used for this paper are publicly available, and we make all reduced data
  available with the refereed paper.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Gabriel
  full_name: Brammer, Gabriel
  last_name: Brammer
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ferrara, Andrea
  last_name: Ferrara
- first_name: Lara
  full_name: Alegre, Lara
  last_name: Alegre
- first_name: Huub
  full_name: Röttgering, Huub
  last_name: Röttgering
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schaerer, Daniel
  last_name: Schaerer
- first_name: Bahram
  full_name: Mobasher, Bahram
  last_name: Mobasher
- first_name: Behnam
  full_name: Darvish, Behnam
  last_name: Darvish
citation:
  ama: Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Brammer G, et al. On the nature and physical conditions
    of the luminous Ly α emitter CR7 and its rest-frame UV components. <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2019;482(2):2422-2441. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779">10.1093/mnras/sty2779</a>
  apa: Sobral, D., Matthee, J. J., Brammer, G., Ferrara, A., Alegre, L., Röttgering,
    H., … Darvish, B. (2019). On the nature and physical conditions of the luminous
    Ly α emitter CR7 and its rest-frame UV components. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779</a>
  chicago: Sobral, David, Jorryt J Matthee, Gabriel Brammer, Andrea Ferrara, Lara
    Alegre, Huub Röttgering, Daniel Schaerer, Bahram Mobasher, and Behnam Darvish.
    “On the Nature and Physical Conditions of the Luminous Ly α Emitter CR7 and Its
    Rest-Frame UV Components.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779</a>.
  ieee: D. Sobral <i>et al.</i>, “On the nature and physical conditions of the luminous
    Ly α emitter CR7 and its rest-frame UV components,” <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 482, no. 2. Oxford University Press, pp.
    2422–2441, 2019.
  ista: Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Brammer G, Ferrara A, Alegre L, Röttgering H, Schaerer
    D, Mobasher B, Darvish B. 2019. On the nature and physical conditions of the luminous
    Ly α emitter CR7 and its rest-frame UV components. Monthly Notices of the Royal
    Astronomical Society. 482(2), 2422–2441.
  mla: Sobral, David, et al. “On the Nature and Physical Conditions of the Luminous
    Ly α Emitter CR7 and Its Rest-Frame UV Components.” <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 482, no. 2, Oxford University Press, 2019,
    pp. 2422–41, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty2779">10.1093/mnras/sty2779</a>.
  short: D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, G. Brammer, A. Ferrara, L. Alegre, H. Röttgering,
    D. Schaerer, B. Mobasher, B. Darvish, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society 482 (2019) 2422–2441.
date_created: 2022-07-08T10:40:05Z
date_published: 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T06:49:36Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty2779
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1710.08422'
intvolume: '       482'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'galaxies: ISM'
- 'cosmology: observations'
- dark ages
- reionization
- first stars
- early Universe
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08422
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2422-2441
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the nature and physical conditions of the luminous Ly α emitter CR7 and
  its rest-frame UV components
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 482
year: '2019'
...
