---
_id: '8191'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "There has been a significant amount of research on hardware and software
    support for efficient concurrent data structures; yet, the question of how to
    build correct, simple, and scalable data structures has not yet been definitively
    settled. In this paper, we revisit this question from a minimalist perspective,
    and ask: what is the smallest amount of synchronization required for correct and
    efficient concurrent search data structures, and how could this minimal synchronization
    support be provided in hardware?\r\n\r\nTo address these questions, we introduce
    memory tagging, a simple hardware mechanism which enables the programmer to \"tag\"
    a dynamic set of memory locations, at cache-line granularity, and later validate
    whether the memory has been concurrently modified, with the possibility of updating
    one of the underlying locations atomically if validation succeeds. We provide
    several examples showing that this mechanism can enable fast and arguably simple
    concurrent data structure designs, such as lists, binary search trees, balanced
    search trees, range queries, and Software Transactional Memory (STM) implementations.
    We provide an implementation of memory tags in the Graphite multi-core simulator,
    showing that the mechanism can be implemented entirely at the level of L1 cache,
    and that it can enable non-trivial speedups versus existing implementations of
    the above data structures."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Trevor A
  full_name: Brown, Trevor A
  id: 3569F0A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Nandini
  full_name: Singhal, Nandini
  last_name: Singhal
citation:
  ama: 'Alistarh D-A, Brown TA, Singhal N. Memory tagging: Minimalist synchronization
    for scalable concurrent data structures. In: <i>Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism
    in Algorithms and Architectures</i>. Association for Computing Machinery; 2020:37-49.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213">10.1145/3350755.3400213</a>'
  apa: 'Alistarh, D.-A., Brown, T. A., &#38; Singhal, N. (2020). Memory tagging: Minimalist
    synchronization for scalable concurrent data structures. In <i>Annual ACM Symposium
    on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i> (pp. 37–49). Virtual Event,
    United States: Association for Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213">https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213</a>'
  chicago: 'Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, Trevor A Brown, and Nandini Singhal. “Memory Tagging:
    Minimalist Synchronization for Scalable Concurrent Data Structures.” In <i>Annual
    ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i>, 37–49. Association
    for Computing Machinery, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213">https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213</a>.'
  ieee: 'D.-A. Alistarh, T. A. Brown, and N. Singhal, “Memory tagging: Minimalist
    synchronization for scalable concurrent data structures,” in <i>Annual ACM Symposium
    on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures</i>, Virtual Event, United States,
    2020, no. 7, pp. 37–49.'
  ista: 'Alistarh D-A, Brown TA, Singhal N. 2020. Memory tagging: Minimalist synchronization
    for scalable concurrent data structures. Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in
    Algorithms and Architectures. SPAA: Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and
    Architectures, 37–49.'
  mla: 'Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, et al. “Memory Tagging: Minimalist Synchronization for
    Scalable Concurrent Data Structures.” <i>Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in
    Algorithms and Architectures</i>, no. 7, Association for Computing Machinery,
    2020, pp. 37–49, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3350755.3400213">10.1145/3350755.3400213</a>.'
  short: D.-A. Alistarh, T.A. Brown, N. Singhal, in:, Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism
    in Algorithms and Architectures, Association for Computing Machinery, 2020, pp.
    37–49.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-07-17
  location: Virtual Event, United States
  name: 'SPAA: Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures'
  start_date: 2020-07-15
date_created: 2020-08-02T22:00:58Z
date_published: 2020-07-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-28T12:56:32Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1145/3350755.3400213
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000744436200004'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 37-49
publication: Annual ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450369350'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Memory tagging: Minimalist synchronization for scalable concurrent data structures'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8193'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Multiple-environment Markov decision processes (MEMDPs) are MDPs equipped
    with not one, but multiple probabilistic transition functions, which represent
    the various possible unknown environments. While the previous research on MEMDPs
    focused on theoretical properties for long-run average payoff, we study them with
    discounted-sum payoff and focus on their practical advantages and applications.
    MEMDPs can be viewed as a special case of Partially observable and Mixed observability
    MDPs: the state of the system is perfectly observable, but not the environment.
    We show that the specific structure of MEMDPs allows for more efficient algorithmic
    analysis, in particular for faster belief updates. We demonstrate the applicability
    of MEMDPs in several domains. In particular, we formalize the sequential decision-making
    approach to contextual recommendation systems as MEMDPs and substantially improve
    over the previous MDP approach.'
acknowledgement: Krishnendu Chatterjee is supported by the Austrian ScienceFund (FWF)
  NFN Grant No. S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE),and COST Action GAMENET. Petr Novotn ́y is
  supported bythe Czech Science Foundation grant No. GJ19-15134Y.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Deep
  full_name: Karkhanis, Deep
  last_name: Karkhanis
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Novotný, Petr
  id: 3CC3B868-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novotný
- first_name: Amélie
  full_name: Royer, Amélie
  id: 3811D890-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Royer
  orcid: 0000-0002-8407-0705
citation:
  ama: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Karkhanis D, Novotný P, Royer A. Multiple-environment
    Markov decision processes: Efficient analysis and applications. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling</i>.
    Vol 30. Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence; 2020:48-56.'
  apa: 'Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Karkhanis, D., Novotný, P., &#38; Royer, A. (2020).
    Multiple-environment Markov decision processes: Efficient analysis and applications.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning and
    Scheduling</i> (Vol. 30, pp. 48–56). Nancy, France: Association for the Advancement
    of Artificial Intelligence.'
  chicago: 'Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Deep Karkhanis, Petr Novotný,
    and Amélie Royer. “Multiple-Environment Markov Decision Processes: Efficient Analysis
    and Applications.” In <i>Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Automated
    Planning and Scheduling</i>, 30:48–56. Association for the Advancement of Artificial
    Intelligence, 2020.'
  ieee: 'K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, D. Karkhanis, P. Novotný, and A. Royer, “Multiple-environment
    Markov decision processes: Efficient analysis and applications,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling</i>,
    Nancy, France, 2020, vol. 30, pp. 48–56.'
  ista: 'Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Karkhanis D, Novotný P, Royer A. 2020. Multiple-environment
    Markov decision processes: Efficient analysis and applications. Proceedings of
    the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling. ICAPS:
    International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling vol. 30, 48–56.'
  mla: 'Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. “Multiple-Environment Markov Decision Processes:
    Efficient Analysis and Applications.” <i>Proceedings of the 30th International
    Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling</i>, vol. 30, Association for
    the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2020, pp. 48–56.'
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, D. Karkhanis, P. Novotný, A. Royer, in:, Proceedings
    of the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling, Association
    for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2020, pp. 48–56.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-10-30
  location: Nancy, France
  name: 'ICAPS: International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling'
  start_date: 2020-10-26
date_created: 2020-08-02T22:00:58Z
date_published: 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:16:18Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
intvolume: '        30'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 48-56
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
publication: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Automated Planning
  and Scheduling
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '23340843'
  issn:
  - '23340835'
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8390'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Multiple-environment Markov decision processes: Efficient analysis and applications'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 30
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8194'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Fixed-point arithmetic is a popular alternative to floating-point arithmetic
    on embedded systems. Existing work on the verification of fixed-point programs
    relies on custom formalizations of fixed-point arithmetic, which makes it hard
    to compare the described techniques or reuse the implementations. In this paper,
    we address this issue by proposing and formalizing an SMT theory of fixed-point
    arithmetic. We present an intuitive yet comprehensive syntax of the fixed-point
    theory, and provide formal semantics for it based on rational arithmetic. We also
    describe two decision procedures for this theory: one based on the theory of bit-vectors
    and the other on the theory of reals. We implement the two decision procedures,
    and evaluate our implementations using existing mature SMT solvers on a benchmark
    suite we created. Finally, we perform a case study of using the theory we propose
    to verify properties of quantized neural networks.'
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Baranowski, Marek
  last_name: Baranowski
- first_name: Shaobo
  full_name: He, Shaobo
  last_name: He
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Lechner, Mathias
  id: 3DC22916-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lechner
- first_name: Thanh Son
  full_name: Nguyen, Thanh Son
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Zvonimir
  full_name: Rakamarić, Zvonimir
  last_name: Rakamarić
citation:
  ama: 'Baranowski M, He S, Lechner M, Nguyen TS, Rakamarić Z. An SMT theory of fixed-point
    arithmetic. In: <i>Automated Reasoning</i>. Vol 12166. Springer Nature; 2020:13-31.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2">10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2</a>'
  apa: 'Baranowski, M., He, S., Lechner, M., Nguyen, T. S., &#38; Rakamarić, Z. (2020).
    An SMT theory of fixed-point arithmetic. In <i>Automated Reasoning</i> (Vol. 12166,
    pp. 13–31). Paris, France: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2</a>'
  chicago: Baranowski, Marek, Shaobo He, Mathias Lechner, Thanh Son Nguyen, and Zvonimir
    Rakamarić. “An SMT Theory of Fixed-Point Arithmetic.” In <i>Automated Reasoning</i>,
    12166:13–31. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2</a>.
  ieee: M. Baranowski, S. He, M. Lechner, T. S. Nguyen, and Z. Rakamarić, “An SMT
    theory of fixed-point arithmetic,” in <i>Automated Reasoning</i>, Paris, France,
    2020, vol. 12166, pp. 13–31.
  ista: 'Baranowski M, He S, Lechner M, Nguyen TS, Rakamarić Z. 2020. An SMT theory
    of fixed-point arithmetic. Automated Reasoning. IJCAR: International Joint Conference
    on Automated Reasoning, LNCS, vol. 12166, 13–31.'
  mla: Baranowski, Marek, et al. “An SMT Theory of Fixed-Point Arithmetic.” <i>Automated
    Reasoning</i>, vol. 12166, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 13–31, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2">10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2</a>.
  short: M. Baranowski, S. He, M. Lechner, T.S. Nguyen, Z. Rakamarić, in:, Automated
    Reasoning, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 13–31.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-07-04
  location: Paris, France
  name: 'IJCAR: International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning'
  start_date: 2020-07-01
date_created: 2020-08-02T22:00:59Z
date_published: 2020-06-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T08:27:25Z
day: '24'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000884318000002'
intvolume: '     12166'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_2
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 13-31
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Automated Reasoning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '16113349'
  isbn:
  - '9783030510732'
  issn:
  - '03029743'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: An SMT theory of fixed-point arithmetic
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12166
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8195'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents a foundation for refining concurrent programs with structured
    control flow. The verification problem is decomposed into subproblems that aid
    interactive program development, proof reuse, and automation. The formalization
    in this paper is the basis of a new design and implementation of the Civl verifier.
acknowledgement: "Bernhard Kragl and Thomas A. Henzinger were supported by\r\nthe
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award)."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Kragl, Bernhard
  id: 320FC952-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kragl
  orcid: 0000-0001-7745-9117
- first_name: Shaz
  full_name: Qadeer, Shaz
  last_name: Qadeer
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
citation:
  ama: 'Kragl B, Qadeer S, Henzinger TA. Refinement for structured concurrent programs.
    In: <i>Computer Aided Verification</i>. Vol 12224. Springer Nature; 2020:275-298.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14">10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14</a>'
  apa: Kragl, B., Qadeer, S., &#38; Henzinger, T. A. (2020). Refinement for structured
    concurrent programs. In <i>Computer Aided Verification</i> (Vol. 12224, pp. 275–298).
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14</a>
  chicago: Kragl, Bernhard, Shaz Qadeer, and Thomas A Henzinger. “Refinement for Structured
    Concurrent Programs.” In <i>Computer Aided Verification</i>, 12224:275–98. Springer
    Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14</a>.
  ieee: B. Kragl, S. Qadeer, and T. A. Henzinger, “Refinement for structured concurrent
    programs,” in <i>Computer Aided Verification</i>, 2020, vol. 12224, pp. 275–298.
  ista: Kragl B, Qadeer S, Henzinger TA. 2020. Refinement for structured concurrent
    programs. Computer Aided Verification. , LNCS, vol. 12224, 275–298.
  mla: Kragl, Bernhard, et al. “Refinement for Structured Concurrent Programs.” <i>Computer
    Aided Verification</i>, vol. 12224, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 275–98, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14">10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14</a>.
  short: B. Kragl, S. Qadeer, T.A. Henzinger, in:, Computer Aided Verification, Springer
    Nature, 2020, pp. 275–298.
date_created: 2020-08-03T11:45:35Z
date_published: 2020-07-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:18:00Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-53288-8_14
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000695276000014'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-08-06T08:14:54Z
  date_updated: 2020-08-06T08:14:54Z
  file_id: '8201'
  file_name: 2020_LNCS_Kragl.pdf
  file_size: 804237
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-08-06T08:14:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '     12224'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 275-298
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Computer Aided Verification
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783030532888'
  eissn:
  - 1611-3349
  isbn:
  - '9783030532871'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8332'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Refinement for structured concurrent programs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 12224
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '14891'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We give the first mathematically rigorous justification of the local density
    approximation in density functional theory. We provide a quantitative estimate
    on the difference between the grand-canonical Levy–Lieb energy of a given density
    (the lowest possible energy of all quantum states having this density) and the
    integral over the uniform electron gas energy of this density. The error involves
    gradient terms and justifies the use of the local density approximation in the
    situation where the density is very flat on sufficiently large regions in space.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Mathieu
  full_name: Lewin, Mathieu
  last_name: Lewin
- first_name: Elliott H.
  full_name: Lieb, Elliott H.
  last_name: Lieb
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Seiringer, Robert
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Lewin M, Lieb EH, Seiringer R.  The local density approximation in density
    functional theory. <i>Pure and Applied Analysis</i>. 2020;2(1):35-73. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35">10.2140/paa.2020.2.35</a>
  apa: Lewin, M., Lieb, E. H., &#38; Seiringer, R. (2020).  The local density approximation
    in density functional theory. <i>Pure and Applied Analysis</i>. Mathematical Sciences
    Publishers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35">https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35</a>
  chicago: Lewin, Mathieu, Elliott H. Lieb, and Robert Seiringer. “ The Local Density
    Approximation in Density Functional Theory.” <i>Pure and Applied Analysis</i>.
    Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35">https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35</a>.
  ieee: M. Lewin, E. H. Lieb, and R. Seiringer, “ The local density approximation
    in density functional theory,” <i>Pure and Applied Analysis</i>, vol. 2, no. 1.
    Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 35–73, 2020.
  ista: Lewin M, Lieb EH, Seiringer R. 2020.  The local density approximation in density
    functional theory. Pure and Applied Analysis. 2(1), 35–73.
  mla: Lewin, Mathieu, et al. “ The Local Density Approximation in Density Functional
    Theory.” <i>Pure and Applied Analysis</i>, vol. 2, no. 1, Mathematical Sciences
    Publishers, 2020, pp. 35–73, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/paa.2020.2.35">10.2140/paa.2020.2.35</a>.
  short: M. Lewin, E.H. Lieb, R. Seiringer, Pure and Applied Analysis 2 (2020) 35–73.
date_created: 2024-01-28T23:01:44Z
date_published: 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-29T09:01:12Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.2140/paa.2020.2.35
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.04046'
intvolume: '         2'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1903.04046
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 35-73
publication: Pure and Applied Analysis
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2578-5885
  issn:
  - 2578-5893
publication_status: published
publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ' The local density approximation in density functional theory'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15036'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The assembly of a septin filament requires that homologous monomers must distinguish
    between one another in establishing appropriate interfaces with their neighbors.
    To understand this phenomenon at the molecular level, we present the first four
    crystal structures of heterodimeric septin complexes. We describe in detail the
    two distinct types of G-interface present within the octameric particles, which
    must polymerize to form filaments. These are formed between SEPT2 and SEPT6 and
    between SEPT7 and SEPT3, and their description permits an understanding of the
    structural basis for the selectivity necessary for correct filament assembly.
    By replacing SEPT6 by SEPT8 or SEPT11, it is possible to rationalize Kinoshita's
    postulate, which predicts the exchangeability of septins from within a subgroup.
    Switches I and II, which in classical small GTPases provide a mechanism for nucleotide-dependent
    conformational change, have been repurposed in septins to play a fundamental role
    in molecular recognition. Specifically, it is switch I which holds the key to
    discriminating between the two different G-interfaces. Moreover, residues which
    are characteristic for a given subgroup play subtle, but pivotal, roles in guaranteeing
    that the correct interfaces are formed.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Higor Vinícius Dias
  full_name: Rosa, Higor Vinícius Dias
  last_name: Rosa
- first_name: Diego Antonio
  full_name: Leonardo, Diego Antonio
  last_name: Leonardo
- first_name: Gabriel
  full_name: Brognara, Gabriel
  id: D96FFDA0-A884-11E9-9968-DC26E6697425
  last_name: Brognara
- first_name: José
  full_name: Brandão-Neto, José
  last_name: Brandão-Neto
- first_name: Humberto
  full_name: D'Muniz Pereira, Humberto
  last_name: D'Muniz Pereira
- first_name: Ana Paula Ulian
  full_name: Araújo, Ana Paula Ulian
  last_name: Araújo
- first_name: Richard Charles
  full_name: Garratt, Richard Charles
  last_name: Garratt
citation:
  ama: 'Rosa HVD, Leonardo DA, Brognara G, et al. Molecular recognition at septin
    interfaces: The switches hold the key. <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. 2020;432(21):5784-5801.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001">10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001</a>'
  apa: 'Rosa, H. V. D., Leonardo, D. A., Brognara, G., Brandão-Neto, J., D’Muniz Pereira,
    H., Araújo, A. P. U., &#38; Garratt, R. C. (2020). Molecular recognition at septin
    interfaces: The switches hold the key. <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001</a>'
  chicago: 'Rosa, Higor Vinícius Dias, Diego Antonio Leonardo, Gabriel Brognara, José
    Brandão-Neto, Humberto D’Muniz Pereira, Ana Paula Ulian Araújo, and Richard Charles
    Garratt. “Molecular Recognition at Septin Interfaces: The Switches Hold the Key.”
    <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. V. D. Rosa <i>et al.</i>, “Molecular recognition at septin interfaces:
    The switches hold the key,” <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>, vol. 432, no.
    21. Elsevier, pp. 5784–5801, 2020.'
  ista: 'Rosa HVD, Leonardo DA, Brognara G, Brandão-Neto J, D’Muniz Pereira H, Araújo
    APU, Garratt RC. 2020. Molecular recognition at septin interfaces: The switches
    hold the key. Journal of Molecular Biology. 432(21), 5784–5801.'
  mla: 'Rosa, Higor Vinícius Dias, et al. “Molecular Recognition at Septin Interfaces:
    The Switches Hold the Key.” <i>Journal of Molecular Biology</i>, vol. 432, no.
    21, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 5784–801, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001">10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001</a>.'
  short: H.V.D. Rosa, D.A. Leonardo, G. Brognara, J. Brandão-Neto, H. D’Muniz Pereira,
    A.P.U. Araújo, R.C. Garratt, Journal of Molecular Biology 432 (2020) 5784–5801.
date_created: 2024-02-28T08:50:34Z
date_published: 2020-10-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-28T12:37:54Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32910969'
intvolume: '       432'
issue: '21'
keyword:
- Molecular Biology
- Structural Biology
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2020.09.001
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 5784-5801
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Molecular Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-2836
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Molecular recognition at septin interfaces: The switches hold the key'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 432
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15037'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Protein abundance and localization at the plasma membrane (PM) shapes plant
    development and mediates adaptation to changing environmental conditions. It is
    regulated by ubiquitination, a post-translational modification crucial for the
    proper sorting of endocytosed PM proteins to the vacuole for subsequent degradation.
    To understand the significance and the variety of roles played by this reversible
    modification, the function of ubiquitin receptors, which translate the ubiquitin
    signature into a cellular response, needs to be elucidated. In this study, we
    show that TOL (TOM1-like) proteins function in plants as multivalent ubiquitin
    receptors, governing ubiquitinated cargo delivery to the vacuole via the conserved
    Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport (ESCRT) pathway. TOL2 and TOL6
    interact with components of the ESCRT machinery and bind to K63-linked ubiquitin
    via two tandemly arranged conserved ubiquitin-binding domains. Mutation of these
    domains results not only in a loss of ubiquitin binding but also altered localization,
    abolishing TOL6 ubiquitin receptor activity. Function and localization of TOL6
    is itself regulated by ubiquitination, whereby TOL6 ubiquitination potentially
    modulates degradation of PM-localized cargoes, assisting in the fine-tuning of
    the delicate interplay between protein recycling and downregulation. Taken together,
    our findings demonstrate the function and regulation of a ubiquitin receptor that
    mediates vacuolar degradation of PM proteins in higher plants.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jeanette
  full_name: Moulinier-Anzola, Jeanette
  last_name: Moulinier-Anzola
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Schwihla, Maximilian
  last_name: Schwihla
- first_name: Lucinda
  full_name: De-Araújo, Lucinda
  last_name: De-Araújo
- first_name: Christina
  full_name: Artner, Christina
  id: 45DF286A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Artner
- first_name: Lisa
  full_name: Jörg, Lisa
  last_name: Jörg
- first_name: Nataliia
  full_name: Konstantinova, Nataliia
  last_name: Konstantinova
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Luschnig, Christian
  last_name: Luschnig
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Korbei, Barbara
  last_name: Korbei
citation:
  ama: Moulinier-Anzola J, Schwihla M, De-Araújo L, et al. TOLs function as ubiquitin
    receptors in the early steps of the ESCRT pathway in higher plants. <i>Molecular
    Plant</i>. 2020;13(5):717-731. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012">10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012</a>
  apa: Moulinier-Anzola, J., Schwihla, M., De-Araújo, L., Artner, C., Jörg, L., Konstantinova,
    N., … Korbei, B. (2020). TOLs function as ubiquitin receptors in the early steps
    of the ESCRT pathway in higher plants. <i>Molecular Plant</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012</a>
  chicago: Moulinier-Anzola, Jeanette, Maximilian Schwihla, Lucinda De-Araújo, Christina
    Artner, Lisa Jörg, Nataliia Konstantinova, Christian Luschnig, and Barbara Korbei.
    “TOLs Function as Ubiquitin Receptors in the Early Steps of the ESCRT Pathway
    in Higher Plants.” <i>Molecular Plant</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012</a>.
  ieee: J. Moulinier-Anzola <i>et al.</i>, “TOLs function as ubiquitin receptors in
    the early steps of the ESCRT pathway in higher plants,” <i>Molecular Plant</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 5. Elsevier, pp. 717–731, 2020.
  ista: Moulinier-Anzola J, Schwihla M, De-Araújo L, Artner C, Jörg L, Konstantinova
    N, Luschnig C, Korbei B. 2020. TOLs function as ubiquitin receptors in the early
    steps of the ESCRT pathway in higher plants. Molecular Plant. 13(5), 717–731.
  mla: Moulinier-Anzola, Jeanette, et al. “TOLs Function as Ubiquitin Receptors in
    the Early Steps of the ESCRT Pathway in Higher Plants.” <i>Molecular Plant</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 5, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 717–31, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012">10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012</a>.
  short: J. Moulinier-Anzola, M. Schwihla, L. De-Araújo, C. Artner, L. Jörg, N. Konstantinova,
    C. Luschnig, B. Korbei, Molecular Plant 13 (2020) 717–731.
date_created: 2024-02-28T08:55:56Z
date_published: 2020-05-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-28T12:41:52Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2020.02.012
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32087370'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c538a5008f7827f62d17d40a3bfabe65
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-02-28T12:39:56Z
  date_updated: 2024-02-28T12:39:56Z
  file_id: '15038'
  file_name: 2020_MolecularPlant_MoulinierAnzola.pdf
  file_size: 3089212
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-02-28T12:39:56Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Plant Science
- Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 717-731
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Plant
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1674-2052
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: TOLs function as ubiquitin receptors in the early steps of the ESCRT pathway
  in higher plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15055'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Markov decision processes (MDPs) are the defacto framework for sequential
    decision making in the presence of stochastic uncertainty. A classical optimization
    criterion for MDPs is to maximize the expected discounted-sum payoff, which ignores
    low probability catastrophic events with highly negative impact on the system.
    On the other hand, risk-averse policies require the probability of undesirable
    events to be below a given threshold, but they do not account for optimization
    of the expected payoff. We consider MDPs with discounted-sum payoff with failure
    states which represent catastrophic outcomes. The objective of risk-constrained
    planning is to maximize the expected discounted-sum payoff among risk-averse policies
    that ensure the probability to encounter a failure state is below a desired threshold.
    Our main contribution is an efficient risk-constrained planning algorithm that
    combines UCT-like search with a predictor learned through interaction with the
    MDP (in the style of AlphaZero) and with a risk-constrained action selection via
    linear programming. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach with experiments
    on classical MDPs from the literature, including benchmarks with an order of 106
    states.</jats:p>
acknowledgement: Krishnendu Chatterjee is supported by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  NFN Grant No. S11407-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE), and COST Action GAMENET. Tomas Brazdil is
  supported by the Grant Agency of Masaryk University grant no. MUNI/G/0739/2017 and
  by the Czech Science Foundation grant No. 18-11193S. Petr Novotny and Jirı Vahala
  are supported by the Czech Science Foundation grant No. GJ19-15134Y.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tomáš
  full_name: Brázdil, Tomáš
  last_name: Brázdil
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Novotný, Petr
  last_name: Novotný
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Vahala, Jiří
  last_name: Vahala
citation:
  ama: Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Novotný P, Vahala J. Reinforcement learning of risk-constrained
    policies in Markov decision processes. <i>Proceedings of the 34th AAAI Conference
    on Artificial Intelligence</i>. 2020;34(06):9794-9801. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531">10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531</a>
  apa: 'Brázdil, T., Chatterjee, K., Novotný, P., &#38; Vahala, J. (2020). Reinforcement
    learning of risk-constrained policies in Markov decision processes. <i>Proceedings
    of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. New York, NY, United
    States: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531</a>'
  chicago: Brázdil, Tomáš, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Petr Novotný, and Jiří Vahala. “Reinforcement
    Learning of Risk-Constrained Policies in Markov Decision Processes.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>. Association for the
    Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531">https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531</a>.
  ieee: T. Brázdil, K. Chatterjee, P. Novotný, and J. Vahala, “Reinforcement learning
    of risk-constrained policies in Markov decision processes,” <i>Proceedings of
    the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence</i>, vol. 34, no. 06. Association
    for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 9794–9801, 2020.
  ista: Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Novotný P, Vahala J. 2020. Reinforcement learning
    of risk-constrained policies in Markov decision processes. Proceedings of the
    34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 34(06), 9794–9801.
  mla: Brázdil, Tomáš, et al. “Reinforcement Learning of Risk-Constrained Policies
    in Markov Decision Processes.” <i>Proceedings of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial
    Intelligence</i>, vol. 34, no. 06, Association for the Advancement of Artificial
    Intelligence, 2020, pp. 9794–801, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531">10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531</a>.
  short: T. Brázdil, K. Chatterjee, P. Novotný, J. Vahala, Proceedings of the 34th
    AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34 (2020) 9794–9801.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-02-12
  location: New York, NY, United States
  name: 'AAAI: Conference on Artificial Intelligence'
  start_date: 2020-02-07
date_created: 2024-03-04T08:07:22Z
date_published: 2020-04-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T08:30:16Z
day: '03'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1609/aaai.v34i06.6531
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2002.12086'
intvolume: '        34'
issue: '06'
keyword:
- General Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2002.12086
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 9794-9801
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
publication: Proceedings of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2374-3468
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Reinforcement learning of risk-constrained policies in Markov decision processes
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 34
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15057'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Vaccinia virus–related kinase (VRK) is an evolutionarily conserved nuclear
    protein kinase. VRK-1, the single Caenorhabditis elegans VRK ortholog, functions
    in cell division and germline proliferation. However, the role of VRK-1 in postmitotic
    cells and adult life span remains unknown. Here, we show that VRK-1 increases
    organismal longevity by activating the cellular energy sensor, AMP-activated protein
    kinase (AMPK), via direct phosphorylation. We found that overexpression of vrk-1
    in the soma of adult C. elegans increased life span and, conversely, inhibition
    of vrk-1 decreased life span. In addition, vrk-1 was required for longevity conferred
    by mutations that inhibit C. elegans mitochondrial respiration, which requires
    AMPK. VRK-1 directly phosphorylated and up-regulated AMPK in both C. elegans and
    cultured human cells. Thus, our data show that the somatic nuclear kinase, VRK-1,
    promotes longevity through AMPK activation, and this function appears to be conserved
    between C. elegans and humans.
acknowledgement: 'This research was supported by grants NRF-2019R1A3B2067745 and NRF-2017R1A5A1015366
  funded by the Korean Government (MSIT) through the National Research Foundation
  (NRF) of Korea to S.-J.V.L. and by grant Basic Science Research Program (No. 2019R1A2C2009440)
  funded by the Korean Government (MSIT) through the NRF of Korea to K.-T.K. '
article_number: aaw7824
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sangsoon
  full_name: Park, Sangsoon
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Murat
  full_name: Artan, Murat
  id: C407B586-6052-11E9-B3AE-7006E6697425
  last_name: Artan
  orcid: 0000-0001-8945-6992
- first_name: Seung Hyun
  full_name: Han, Seung Hyun
  last_name: Han
- first_name: Hae-Eun H.
  full_name: Park, Hae-Eun H.
  last_name: Park
- first_name: Yoonji
  full_name: Jung, Yoonji
  last_name: Jung
- first_name: Ara B.
  full_name: Hwang, Ara B.
  last_name: Hwang
- first_name: Won Sik
  full_name: Shin, Won Sik
  last_name: Shin
- first_name: Kyong-Tai
  full_name: Kim, Kyong-Tai
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Seung-Jae V.
  full_name: Lee, Seung-Jae V.
  last_name: Lee
citation:
  ama: Park S, Artan M, Han SH, et al. VRK-1 extends life span by activation of AMPK
    via phosphorylation. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2020;6(27). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824">10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824</a>
  apa: Park, S., Artan, M., Han, S. H., Park, H.-E. H., Jung, Y., Hwang, A. B., …
    Lee, S.-J. V. (2020). VRK-1 extends life span by activation of AMPK via phosphorylation.
    <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824</a>
  chicago: Park, Sangsoon, Murat Artan, Seung Hyun Han, Hae-Eun H. Park, Yoonji Jung,
    Ara B. Hwang, Won Sik Shin, Kyong-Tai Kim, and Seung-Jae V. Lee. “VRK-1 Extends
    Life Span by Activation of AMPK via Phosphorylation.” <i>Science Advances</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824</a>.
  ieee: S. Park <i>et al.</i>, “VRK-1 extends life span by activation of AMPK via
    phosphorylation,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 27. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2020.
  ista: Park S, Artan M, Han SH, Park H-EH, Jung Y, Hwang AB, Shin WS, Kim K-T, Lee
    S-JV. 2020. VRK-1 extends life span by activation of AMPK via phosphorylation.
    Science Advances. 6(27), aaw7824.
  mla: Park, Sangsoon, et al. “VRK-1 Extends Life Span by Activation of AMPK via Phosphorylation.”
    <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 27, aaw7824, American Association for the
    Advancement of Science, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824">10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824</a>.
  short: S. Park, M. Artan, S.H. Han, H.-E.H. Park, Y. Jung, A.B. Hwang, W.S. Shin,
    K.-T. Kim, S.-J.V. Lee, Science Advances 6 (2020).
date_created: 2024-03-04T09:41:57Z
date_published: 2020-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T09:52:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaDe
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw7824
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a37157cd0de709dce5fe03f4a31cd0b6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-04T09:46:41Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-04T09:46:41Z
  file_id: '15058'
  file_name: 2020_ScienceAdvances_Park.pdf
  file_size: 1864415
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-04T09:46:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
issue: '27'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: VRK-1 extends life span by activation of AMPK via phosphorylation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15059'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this paper we present a room temperature radiometer that can eliminate
    the need of using cryostats in satellite payload reducing its weight and improving
    reliability. The proposed radiometer is based on an electro-optic upconverter
    that boosts up microwave photons energy by upconverting them into an optical domain
    what makes them immune to thermal noise even if operating at room temperature.
    The converter uses a high-quality factor whispering gallery\r\nmode (WGM) resonator
    providing naturally narrow bandwidth and therefore might be useful for applications
    like microwave hyperspectral sensing. The upconversion process is explained by\r\nproviding
    essential information about photon conversion efficiency and sensitivity. To prove
    the concept, we describe an experiment which shows state-of-the-art photon conversion
    efficiency n=10-5 per mW of pump power at the frequency of 80 GHz."
acknowledgement: This work has been financially supported by Comunidad de Madrid S2018/NMT-4333
  ARTINLARA-CM projects, and “FUNDACIÓN SENER” REFTA projects.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Wasiak, Michal
  last_name: Wasiak
- first_name: Gabriel Santamaria
  full_name: Botello, Gabriel Santamaria
  last_name: Botello
- first_name: Kerlos Atia
  full_name: Abdalmalak, Kerlos Atia
  last_name: Abdalmalak
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Sedlmeir, Florian
  last_name: Sedlmeir
- first_name: Alfredo R
  full_name: Rueda Sanchez, Alfredo R
  id: 3B82B0F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rueda Sanchez
  orcid: 0000-0001-6249-5860
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Segovia-Vargas, Daniel
  last_name: Segovia-Vargas
- first_name: Harald G. L.
  full_name: Schwefel, Harald G. L.
  last_name: Schwefel
- first_name: Luis Enrique Garcia
  full_name: Munoz, Luis Enrique Garcia
  last_name: Munoz
citation:
  ama: 'Wasiak M, Botello GS, Abdalmalak KA, et al. Compact millimeter and submillimeter-wave
    photonic radiometer for cubesats. In: <i>14th European Conference on Antennas
    and Propagation</i>. IEEE; 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962">10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962</a>'
  apa: 'Wasiak, M., Botello, G. S., Abdalmalak, K. A., Sedlmeir, F., Rueda Sanchez,
    A. R., Segovia-Vargas, D., … Munoz, L. E. G. (2020). Compact millimeter and submillimeter-wave
    photonic radiometer for cubesats. In <i>14th European Conference on Antennas and
    Propagation</i>. Copenhagen, Denmark: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962">https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962</a>'
  chicago: Wasiak, Michal, Gabriel Santamaria Botello, Kerlos Atia Abdalmalak, Florian
    Sedlmeir, Alfredo R Rueda Sanchez, Daniel Segovia-Vargas, Harald G. L. Schwefel,
    and Luis Enrique Garcia Munoz. “Compact Millimeter and Submillimeter-Wave Photonic
    Radiometer for Cubesats.” In <i>14th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation</i>.
    IEEE, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962">https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962</a>.
  ieee: M. Wasiak <i>et al.</i>, “Compact millimeter and submillimeter-wave photonic
    radiometer for cubesats,” in <i>14th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation</i>,
    Copenhagen, Denmark, 2020.
  ista: 'Wasiak M, Botello GS, Abdalmalak KA, Sedlmeir F, Rueda Sanchez AR, Segovia-Vargas
    D, Schwefel HGL, Munoz LEG. 2020. Compact millimeter and submillimeter-wave photonic
    radiometer for cubesats. 14th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation.
    EuCAP: European Conference on Antennas and Propagation.'
  mla: Wasiak, Michal, et al. “Compact Millimeter and Submillimeter-Wave Photonic
    Radiometer for Cubesats.” <i>14th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation</i>,
    IEEE, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962">10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962</a>.
  short: M. Wasiak, G.S. Botello, K.A. Abdalmalak, F. Sedlmeir, A.R. Rueda Sanchez,
    D. Segovia-Vargas, H.G.L. Schwefel, L.E.G. Munoz, in:, 14th European Conference
    on Antennas and Propagation, IEEE, 2020.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-03-20
  location: Copenhagen, Denmark
  name: 'EuCAP: European Conference on Antennas and Propagation'
  start_date: 2020-03-15
date_created: 2024-03-04T09:57:48Z
date_published: 2020-07-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:02:49Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: JoFi
doi: 10.23919/eucap48036.2020.9135962
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
publication: 14th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9788831299008'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Compact millimeter and submillimeter-wave photonic radiometer for cubesats
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15061'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The actin cytoskeleton, a dynamic network of actin filaments and associated
    F-actin–binding proteins, is fundamentally important in eukaryotes. α-Actinins
    are major F-actin bundlers that are inhibited by Ca2+ in nonmuscle cells. Here
    we report the mechanism of Ca2+-mediated regulation of Entamoeba histolytica α-actinin-2
    (EhActn2) with features expected for the common ancestor of Entamoeba and higher
    eukaryotic α-actinins. Crystal structures of Ca2+-free and Ca2+-bound EhActn2
    reveal a calmodulin-like domain (CaMD) uniquely inserted within the rod domain.
    Integrative studies reveal an exceptionally high affinity of the EhActn2 CaMD
    for Ca2+, binding of which can only be regulated in the presence of physiological
    concentrations of Mg2+. Ca2+ binding triggers an increase in protein multidomain
    rigidity, reducing conformational flexibility of F-actin–binding domains via interdomain
    cross-talk and consequently inhibiting F-actin bundling. In vivo studies uncover
    that EhActn2 plays an important role in phagocytic cup formation and might constitute
    a new drug target for amoebic dysentery.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "We thank the staff of the macromolecular crystallography (MX) and
  SAXS beamlines at the European Synchrotron Radiation facility, Diamond, and Swiss
  Light Source for excellent support, and the Life Sciences Facility of the Institute
  of Science and Technology Austria for usage of the rheometer. We thank Life Sciences
  editors for editing assistance. EM data were\r\nrecorded at the EM Facility of the
  Vienna BioCenter Core Facilities (Austria). Confocal microscopy was carried out
  at the Advanced Instrument Research Facility, Jawaharlal Nehru University. K.D.-C.’s
  research was supported by the Initial Training Network MUZIC (ITN-MUZIC) (N°238423),
  Austrian Science Fund (FWF) Projects I525, I1593, P22276, P19060, and W1221, Laura
  Bassi Centre of Optimized Structural Studies (N°253275), a Wellcome Trust Collaborative
  Award (201543/Z/16/Z), COST Action BM1405, Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF)
  Chemical Biology Project LS17-008, and Christian Doppler Laboratory for High-Content
  Structural Biology and Biotechnology. K.Z., J.L.A., C.S., E.A.G., and A.S. were
  supported by the University of Vienna, J.K. by a Wellcome Trust Collaborative Award
  and by the Centre of Optimized Structural Studies, M.P. by FWF Project I1593, E.d.A.R.
  ITN-MUZIC, and FWF Projects I525 and I1593, and T.C.M. and L.C. by FWF Project I
  2408-B22. E.A.G. acknowledges the PhD program Structure and Interaction of Biological
  Macromolecules. M.B. acknowledges the University Grant Commission, India, for a
  senior research fellowship. A.B. acknowledges a JC Bose Fellowship from the Science
  Engineering Research Council. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nikos
  full_name: Pinotsis, Nikos
  last_name: Pinotsis
- first_name: Karolina
  full_name: Zielinska, Karolina
  last_name: Zielinska
- first_name: Mrigya
  full_name: Babuta, Mrigya
  last_name: Babuta
- first_name: Joan L.
  full_name: Arolas, Joan L.
  last_name: Arolas
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Kostan, Julius
  last_name: Kostan
- first_name: Muhammad Bashir
  full_name: Khan, Muhammad Bashir
  last_name: Khan
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Schreiner, Claudia
  last_name: Schreiner
- first_name: Anita P
  full_name: Testa Salmazo, Anita P
  id: 41F1F098-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Testa Salmazo
- first_name: Luciano
  full_name: Ciccarelli, Luciano
  last_name: Ciccarelli
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Puchinger, Martin
  last_name: Puchinger
- first_name: Eirini A.
  full_name: Gkougkoulia, Eirini A.
  last_name: Gkougkoulia
- first_name: Euripedes de Almeida
  full_name: Ribeiro, Euripedes de Almeida
  last_name: Ribeiro
- first_name: Thomas C.
  full_name: Marlovits, Thomas C.
  last_name: Marlovits
- first_name: Alok
  full_name: Bhattacharya, Alok
  last_name: Bhattacharya
- first_name: Kristina
  full_name: Djinovic-Carugo, Kristina
  last_name: Djinovic-Carugo
citation:
  ama: Pinotsis N, Zielinska K, Babuta M, et al. Calcium modulates the domain flexibility
    and function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. <i>Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. 2020;117(36):22101-22112. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>
  apa: Pinotsis, N., Zielinska, K., Babuta, M., Arolas, J. L., Kostan, J., Khan, M.
    B., … Djinovic-Carugo, K. (2020). Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and
    function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. <i>Proceedings of
    the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>
  chicago: Pinotsis, Nikos, Karolina Zielinska, Mrigya Babuta, Joan L. Arolas, Julius
    Kostan, Muhammad Bashir Khan, Claudia Schreiner, et al. “Calcium Modulates the
    Domain Flexibility and Function of an α-Actinin Similar to the Ancestral α-Actinin.”
    <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>. Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>.
  ieee: N. Pinotsis <i>et al.</i>, “Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and function
    of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin,” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 36. Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences, pp. 22101–22112, 2020.
  ista: Pinotsis N, Zielinska K, Babuta M, Arolas JL, Kostan J, Khan MB, Schreiner
    C, Testa Salmazo AP, Ciccarelli L, Puchinger M, Gkougkoulia EA, Ribeiro E de A,
    Marlovits TC, Bhattacharya A, Djinovic-Carugo K. 2020. Calcium modulates the domain
    flexibility and function of an α-actinin similar to the ancestral α-actinin. Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences. 117(36), 22101–22112.
  mla: Pinotsis, Nikos, et al. “Calcium Modulates the Domain Flexibility and Function
    of an α-Actinin Similar to the Ancestral α-Actinin.” <i>Proceedings of the National
    Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 117, no. 36, Proceedings of the National Academy
    of Sciences, 2020, pp. 22101–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1917269117">10.1073/pnas.1917269117</a>.
  short: N. Pinotsis, K. Zielinska, M. Babuta, J.L. Arolas, J. Kostan, M.B. Khan,
    C. Schreiner, A.P. Testa Salmazo, L. Ciccarelli, M. Puchinger, E.A. Gkougkoulia,
    E. de A. Ribeiro, T.C. Marlovits, A. Bhattacharya, K. Djinovic-Carugo, Proceedings
    of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (2020) 22101–22112.
date_created: 2024-03-04T10:03:52Z
date_published: 2020-09-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:14:44Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: CaBe
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1917269117
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32848067'
intvolume: '       117'
issue: '36'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.191726911
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 22101-22112
pmid: 1
publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1091-6490
  issn:
  - 0027-8424
publication_status: published
publisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Calcium modulates the domain flexibility and function of an α-actinin similar
  to the ancestral α-actinin
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15063'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the least singular value of a large random matrix with real or
    complex i.i.d. Gaussian entries shifted by a constant z∈C. We prove an optimal
    lower tail estimate on this singular value in the critical regime where z is around
    the spectral edge, thus improving the classical bound of Sankar, Spielman and
    Teng (SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 28:2 (2006), 446–476) for the particular shift-perturbation
    in the edge regime. Lacking Brézin–Hikami formulas in the real case, we rely on
    the superbosonization formula (Comm. Math. Phys. 283:2 (2008), 343–395).
acknowledgement: Partially supported by ERC Advanced Grant No. 338804. This project
  has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 66538
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giorgio
  full_name: Cipolloni, Giorgio
  id: 42198EFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Cipolloni
  orcid: 0000-0002-4901-7992
- first_name: László
  full_name: Erdös, László
  id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Erdös
  orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Dominik J
  full_name: Schröder, Dominik J
  id: 408ED176-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schröder
  orcid: 0000-0002-2904-1856
citation:
  ama: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. Optimal lower bound on the least singular
    value of the shifted Ginibre ensemble. <i>Probability and Mathematical Physics</i>.
    2020;1(1):101-146. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101">10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101</a>
  apa: Cipolloni, G., Erdös, L., &#38; Schröder, D. J. (2020). Optimal lower bound
    on the least singular value of the shifted Ginibre ensemble. <i>Probability and
    Mathematical Physics</i>. Mathematical Sciences Publishers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101">https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101</a>
  chicago: Cipolloni, Giorgio, László Erdös, and Dominik J Schröder. “Optimal Lower
    Bound on the Least Singular Value of the Shifted Ginibre Ensemble.” <i>Probability
    and Mathematical Physics</i>. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101">https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101</a>.
  ieee: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, and D. J. Schröder, “Optimal lower bound on the least
    singular value of the shifted Ginibre ensemble,” <i>Probability and Mathematical
    Physics</i>, vol. 1, no. 1. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 101–146, 2020.
  ista: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. 2020. Optimal lower bound on the least
    singular value of the shifted Ginibre ensemble. Probability and Mathematical Physics.
    1(1), 101–146.
  mla: Cipolloni, Giorgio, et al. “Optimal Lower Bound on the Least Singular Value
    of the Shifted Ginibre Ensemble.” <i>Probability and Mathematical Physics</i>,
    vol. 1, no. 1, Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2020, pp. 101–46, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101">10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101</a>.
  short: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, D.J. Schröder, Probability and Mathematical Physics
    1 (2020) 101–146.
date_created: 2024-03-04T10:27:57Z
date_published: 2020-11-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:33:15Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.2140/pmp.2020.1.101
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1908.01653'
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- General Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1908.01653
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 101-146
project:
- _id: 258DCDE6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '338804'
  name: Random matrices, universality and disordered quantum systems
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Probability and Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2690-1005
  - 2690-0998
publication_status: published
publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimal lower bound on the least singular value of the shifted Ginibre ensemble
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15064'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We call a continuous self-map that reveals itself through a discrete set of
    point-value pairs a sampled dynamical system. Capturing the available information
    with chain maps on Delaunay complexes, we use persistent homology to quantify
    the evidence of recurrent behavior. We establish a sampling theorem to recover
    the eigenspaces of the endomorphism on homology induced by the self-map. Using
    a combinatorial gradient flow arising from the discrete Morse theory for Čech
    and Delaunay complexes, we construct a chain map to transform the problem from
    the natural but expensive Čech complexes to the computationally efficient Delaunay
    triangulations. The fast chain map algorithm has applications beyond dynamical
    systems.
acknowledgement: This research has been supported by the DFG Collaborative Research
  Center SFB/TRR 109 “Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics”, by Polish MNiSzW Grant
  No. 2621/7.PR/12/2013/2, by the Polish National Science Center under Maestro Grant
  No. 2014/14/A/ST1/00453 and Grant No. DEC-2013/09/N/ST6/02995. Open Access funding
  provided by Projekt DEAL.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Bauer, U.
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Grzegorz
  full_name: Jablonski, Grzegorz
  id: 4483EF78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jablonski
  orcid: 0000-0002-3536-9866
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Mrozek, M.
  last_name: Mrozek
citation:
  ama: Bauer U, Edelsbrunner H, Jablonski G, Mrozek M. Čech-Delaunay gradient flow
    and homology inference for self-maps. <i>Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology</i>. 2020;4(4):455-480. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8">10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8</a>
  apa: Bauer, U., Edelsbrunner, H., Jablonski, G., &#38; Mrozek, M. (2020). Čech-Delaunay
    gradient flow and homology inference for self-maps. <i>Journal of Applied and
    Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8</a>
  chicago: Bauer, U., Herbert Edelsbrunner, Grzegorz Jablonski, and M. Mrozek. “Čech-Delaunay
    Gradient Flow and Homology Inference for Self-Maps.” <i>Journal of Applied and
    Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8</a>.
  ieee: U. Bauer, H. Edelsbrunner, G. Jablonski, and M. Mrozek, “Čech-Delaunay gradient
    flow and homology inference for self-maps,” <i>Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology</i>, vol. 4, no. 4. Springer Nature, pp. 455–480, 2020.
  ista: Bauer U, Edelsbrunner H, Jablonski G, Mrozek M. 2020. Čech-Delaunay gradient
    flow and homology inference for self-maps. Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology. 4(4), 455–480.
  mla: Bauer, U., et al. “Čech-Delaunay Gradient Flow and Homology Inference for Self-Maps.”
    <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>, vol. 4, no. 4, Springer
    Nature, 2020, pp. 455–80, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8">10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8</a>.
  short: U. Bauer, H. Edelsbrunner, G. Jablonski, M. Mrozek, Journal of Applied and
    Computational Topology 4 (2020) 455–480.
date_created: 2024-03-04T10:47:49Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:54:04Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s41468-020-00058-8
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: eed1168b6e66cd55272c19bb7fca8a1c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-04T10:52:42Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:52:42Z
  file_id: '15065'
  file_name: 2020_JourApplCompTopology_Bauer.pdf
  file_size: 851190
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-04T10:52:42Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 455-480
publication: Journal of Applied and Computational Topology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2367-1734
  issn:
  - 2367-1726
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Čech-Delaunay gradient flow and homology inference for self-maps
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15074'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We introduce a new graph problem, the token dropping game, and we show how
    to solve it efficiently in a distributed setting. We use the token dropping game
    as a tool to design an efficient distributed algorithm for the stable orientation
    problem, which is a special case of the more general locally optimal semi-matching
    problem. The prior work by Czygrinow et al. (DISC 2012) finds a locally optimal
    semi-matching in O(Δ⁵) rounds in graphs of maximum degree Δ, which directly implies
    an algorithm with the same runtime for stable orientations. We improve the runtime
    to O(Δ⁴) for stable orientations and prove a lower bound of Ω(Δ) rounds.
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '40'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Brandt, Sebastian
  last_name: Brandt
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Keller, Barbara
  last_name: Keller
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
- first_name: Jukka
  full_name: Suomela, Jukka
  last_name: Suomela
- first_name: Jara
  full_name: Uitto, Jara
  last_name: Uitto
citation:
  ama: 'Brandt S, Keller B, Rybicki J, Suomela J, Uitto J. Brief announcement: Efficient
    load-balancing through distributed token dropping. In: <i>34th International Symposium
    on Distributed Computing</i>. Vol 179. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik; 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40">10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40</a>'
  apa: 'Brandt, S., Keller, B., Rybicki, J., Suomela, J., &#38; Uitto, J. (2020).
    Brief announcement: Efficient load-balancing through distributed token dropping.
    In <i>34th International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i> (Vol. 179). Virtual:
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40</a>'
  chicago: 'Brandt, Sebastian, Barbara Keller, Joel Rybicki, Jukka Suomela, and Jara
    Uitto. “Brief Announcement: Efficient Load-Balancing through Distributed Token
    Dropping.” In <i>34th International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, Vol.
    179. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Brandt, B. Keller, J. Rybicki, J. Suomela, and J. Uitto, “Brief announcement:
    Efficient load-balancing through distributed token dropping,” in <i>34th International
    Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, Virtual, 2020, vol. 179.'
  ista: 'Brandt S, Keller B, Rybicki J, Suomela J, Uitto J. 2020. Brief announcement:
    Efficient load-balancing through distributed token dropping. 34th International
    Symposium on Distributed Computing. DISC: Symposium on Distributed Computing,
    LIPIcs, vol. 179, 40.'
  mla: 'Brandt, Sebastian, et al. “Brief Announcement: Efficient Load-Balancing through
    Distributed Token Dropping.” <i>34th International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>,
    vol. 179, 40, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40">10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40</a>.'
  short: S. Brandt, B. Keller, J. Rybicki, J. Suomela, J. Uitto, in:, 34th International
    Symposium on Distributed Computing, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2020.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-10-16
  location: Virtual
  name: 'DISC: Symposium on Distributed Computing'
  start_date: 2020-10-12
date_created: 2024-03-05T07:09:12Z
date_published: 2020-10-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:13:13Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.DISC.2020.40
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2005.07761'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 23e2d9321aef53092dc1e24a8ab82d72
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-05T07:08:27Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:08:27Z
  file_id: '15075'
  file_name: 2020_LIPIcs_Brandt.pdf
  file_size: 303529
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:08:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       179'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 34th International Symposium on Distributed Computing
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9678'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Brief announcement: Efficient load-balancing through distributed token dropping'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 179
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15077'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider the following dynamic load-balancing process: given an underlying
    graph G with n nodes, in each step t≥ 0, one unit of load is created, and placed
    at a randomly chosen graph node. In the same step, the chosen node picks a random
    neighbor, and the two nodes balance their loads by averaging them. We are interested
    in the expected gap between the minimum and maximum loads at nodes as the process
    progresses, and its dependence on n and on the graph structure. Variants of the
    above graphical balanced allocation process have been studied previously by Peres,
    Talwar, and Wieder [Peres et al., 2015], and by Sauerwald and Sun [Sauerwald and
    Sun, 2015]. These authors left as open the question of characterizing the gap
    in the case of cycle graphs in the dynamic case, where weights are created during
    the algorithm’s execution. For this case, the only known upper bound is of \U0001D4AA(n
    log n), following from a majorization argument due to [Peres et al., 2015], which
    analyzes a related graphical allocation process. In this paper, we provide an
    upper bound of \U0001D4AA (√n log n) on the expected gap of the above process
    for cycles of length n. We introduce a new potential analysis technique, which
    enables us to bound the difference in load between k-hop neighbors on the cycle,
    for any k ≤ n/2. We complement this with a \"gap covering\" argument, which bounds
    the maximum value of the gap by bounding its value across all possible subsets
    of a certain structure, and recursively bounding the gaps within each subset.
    We provide analytical and experimental evidence that our upper bound on the gap
    is tight up to a logarithmic factor."
acknowledgement: "The authors sincerely thank Thomas Sauerwald and George Giakkoupis
  for insightful discussions, and Mohsen Ghaffari, Yuval Peres, and Udi Wieder for
  feedback on earlier\r\nversions of this draft. We also thank the ICALP anonymous
  reviewers for their very useful comments.\r\nFunding: European Research Council
  funding award PR1042ERC01"
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '7'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Giorgi
  full_name: Nadiradze, Giorgi
  id: 3279A00C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nadiradze
  orcid: 0000-0001-5634-0731
- first_name: Amirmojtaba
  full_name: Sabour, Amirmojtaba
  id: bcc145fd-e77f-11ea-ae8b-80d661dbff67
  last_name: Sabour
citation:
  ama: 'Alistarh D-A, Nadiradze G, Sabour A. Dynamic averaging load balancing on cycles.
    In: <i>47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming</i>.
    Vol 168. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7">10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7</a>'
  apa: 'Alistarh, D.-A., Nadiradze, G., &#38; Sabour, A. (2020). Dynamic averaging
    load balancing on cycles. In <i>47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages,
    and Programming</i> (Vol. 168). Saarbrücken, Germany, Virtual: Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7</a>'
  chicago: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, Giorgi Nadiradze, and Amirmojtaba Sabour. “Dynamic
    Averaging Load Balancing on Cycles.” In <i>47th International Colloquium on Automata,
    Languages, and Programming</i>, Vol. 168. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7</a>.
  ieee: D.-A. Alistarh, G. Nadiradze, and A. Sabour, “Dynamic averaging load balancing
    on cycles,” in <i>47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming</i>,
    Saarbrücken, Germany, Virtual, 2020, vol. 168.
  ista: 'Alistarh D-A, Nadiradze G, Sabour A. 2020. Dynamic averaging load balancing
    on cycles. 47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming.
    ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming, LIPIcs,
    vol. 168, 7.'
  mla: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, et al. “Dynamic Averaging Load Balancing on Cycles.”
    <i>47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming</i>,
    vol. 168, 7, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7">10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7</a>.
  short: D.-A. Alistarh, G. Nadiradze, A. Sabour, in:, 47th International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages, and Programming, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik, 2020.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-07-11
  location: Saarbrücken, Germany, Virtual
  name: 'ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming'
  start_date: 2020-07-08
date_created: 2024-03-05T07:25:37Z
date_published: 2020-06-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:35:53Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2020.7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2003.09297'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e5eb16199f4ccfd77a321977eb3f026f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-03-05T07:25:15Z
  date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:25:15Z
  file_id: '15078'
  file_name: 2020_LIPIcs_Alistarh.pdf
  file_size: 782987
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-03-05T07:25:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       168'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
publication: 47th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8286'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic averaging load balancing on cycles
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 168
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '15082'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Two plane drawings of geometric graphs on the same set of points are called
    disjoint compatible if their union is plane and they do not have an edge in common.
    For a given set S of 2n points two plane drawings of perfect matchings M1 and
    M2 (which do not need to be disjoint nor compatible) are disjoint tree-compatible
    if there exists a plane drawing of a spanning tree T on S which is disjoint compatible
    to both M1 and M2.\r\nWe show that the graph of all disjoint tree-compatible perfect
    geometric matchings on 2n points in convex position is connected if and only if
    2n ≥ 10. Moreover, in that case the diameter\r\nof this graph is either 4 or 5,
    independent of n."
acknowledgement: Research on this work was initiated at the 6th Austrian-Japanese-Mexican-Spanish
  Workshop on Discrete Geometry and continued during the 16th European Geometric Graph-Week,
  both held near Strobl, Austria. We are grateful to the participants for the inspiring
  atmosphere. We especially thank Alexander Pilz for bringing this class of problems
  to our attention and Birgit Vogtenhuber for inspiring discussions. D.P. is partially
  supported by the FWF grant I 3340-N35 (Collaborative DACH project Arrangements and
  Drawings). The research stay of P.P. at IST Austria is funded by the project CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/17_050/0008466
  Improvement of internationalization in the field of research and development at
  Charles University, through the support of quality projects MSCA-IF. This project
  has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 734922.
article_number: '56'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Oswin
  full_name: Aichholzer, Oswin
  last_name: Aichholzer
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Obmann, Julia
  last_name: Obmann
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Patak, Pavel
  id: B593B804-1035-11EA-B4F1-947645A5BB83
  last_name: Patak
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Perz, Daniel
  last_name: Perz
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Tkadlec, Josef
  id: 3F24CCC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkadlec
  orcid: 0000-0002-1097-9684
citation:
  ama: 'Aichholzer O, Obmann J, Patak P, Perz D, Tkadlec J. Disjoint tree-compatible
    plane perfect matchings. In: <i>36th European Workshop on Computational Geometry</i>.
    ; 2020.'
  apa: Aichholzer, O., Obmann, J., Patak, P., Perz, D., &#38; Tkadlec, J. (2020).
    Disjoint tree-compatible plane perfect matchings. In <i>36th European Workshop
    on Computational Geometry</i>. Würzburg, Germany, Virtual.
  chicago: Aichholzer, Oswin, Julia Obmann, Pavel Patak, Daniel Perz, and Josef Tkadlec.
    “Disjoint Tree-Compatible Plane Perfect Matchings.” In <i>36th European Workshop
    on Computational Geometry</i>, 2020.
  ieee: O. Aichholzer, J. Obmann, P. Patak, D. Perz, and J. Tkadlec, “Disjoint tree-compatible
    plane perfect matchings,” in <i>36th European Workshop on Computational Geometry</i>,
    Würzburg, Germany, Virtual, 2020.
  ista: 'Aichholzer O, Obmann J, Patak P, Perz D, Tkadlec J. 2020. Disjoint tree-compatible
    plane perfect matchings. 36th European Workshop on Computational Geometry. EuroCG:
    European Workshop on Computational Geometry, 56.'
  mla: Aichholzer, Oswin, et al. “Disjoint Tree-Compatible Plane Perfect Matchings.”
    <i>36th European Workshop on Computational Geometry</i>, 56, 2020.
  short: O. Aichholzer, J. Obmann, P. Patak, D. Perz, J. Tkadlec, in:, 36th European
    Workshop on Computational Geometry, 2020.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-03-18
  location: Würzburg, Germany, Virtual
  name: 'EuroCG: European Workshop on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2020-03-16
date_created: 2024-03-05T08:57:17Z
date_published: 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T09:00:07Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: UlWa
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www1.pub.informatik.uni-wuerzburg.de/eurocg2020/data/uploads/papers/eurocg20_paper_56.pdf
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 36th European Workshop on Computational Geometry
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Disjoint tree-compatible plane perfect matchings
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '177'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We develop a geometric version of the circle method and use it to compute
    the compactly supported cohomology of the space of rational curves through a point
    on a smooth affine hypersurface of sufficiently low degree.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Will
  full_name: Sawin, Will
  last_name: Sawin
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Sawin W. A geometric version of the circle method. <i>Annals of
    Mathematics</i>. 2020;191(3):893-948. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Sawin, W. (2020). A geometric version of the circle
    method. <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Will Sawin. “A Geometric Version of the Circle
    Method.” <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and W. Sawin, “A geometric version of the circle method,” <i>Annals
    of Mathematics</i>, vol. 191, no. 3. Princeton University, pp. 893–948, 2020.
  ista: Browning TD, Sawin W. 2020. A geometric version of the circle method. Annals
    of Mathematics. 191(3), 893–948.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Will Sawin. “A Geometric Version of the Circle Method.”
    <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>, vol. 191, no. 3, Princeton University, 2020, pp.
    893–948, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, W. Sawin, Annals of Mathematics 191 (2020) 893–948.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:02Z
date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T07:12:37Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1711.10451'
  isi:
  - '000526986300004'
intvolume: '       191'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.10451
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 893-948
publication: Annals of Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Princeton University
publist_id: '7744'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: A geometric version of the circle method
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 191
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '179'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An asymptotic formula is established for the number of rational points of
    bounded anticanonical height which lie on a certain Zariski dense subset of the
    biprojective hypersurface x1y21+⋯+x4y24=0 in ℙ3×ℙ3. This confirms the modified
    Manin conjecture for this variety, in which the removal of a thin set of rational
    points is allowed.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Heath Brown, Roger
  last_name: Heath Brown
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. Density of rational points on a quadric bundle
    in ℙ3×ℙ3. <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. 2020;169(16):3099-3165. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Heath Brown, R. (2020). Density of rational points on
    a quadric bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3. <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. Duke University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath Brown. “Density of Rational Points
    on a Quadric Bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3.” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. Duke University
    Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and R. Heath Brown, “Density of rational points on a quadric
    bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3,” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>, vol. 169, no. 16. Duke University
    Press, pp. 3099–3165, 2020.
  ista: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. 2020. Density of rational points on a quadric
    bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3. Duke Mathematical Journal. 169(16), 3099–3165.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath Brown. “Density of Rational Points on
    a Quadric Bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3.” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>, vol. 169, no. 16,
    Duke University Press, 2020, pp. 3099–165, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, Duke Mathematical Journal 169 (2020) 3099–3165.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:02Z
date_published: 2020-09-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:51:10Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1215/00127094-2020-0031
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1805.10715'
  isi:
  - '000582676300002'
intvolume: '       169'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.10715
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3099-3165
publication: Duke Mathematical Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0012-7094
publication_status: published
publisher: Duke University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Density of rational points on a quadric bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 169
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '13361'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In nature, light is harvested by photoactive proteins to drive a range of
    biological processes, including photosynthesis, phototaxis, vision, and ultimately
    life. Bacteriorhodopsin, for example, is a protein embedded within archaeal cell
    membranes that binds the chromophore retinal within its hydrophobic pocket. Exposure
    to light triggers regioselective photoisomerization of the confined retinal, which
    in turn initiates a cascade of conformational changes within the protein, triggering
    proton flux against the concentration gradient, providing the microorganisms with
    the energy to live. We are inspired by these functions in nature to harness light
    energy using synthetic photoswitches under confinement. Like retinal, synthetic
    photoswitches require some degree of conformational flexibility to isomerize.
    In nature, the conformational change associated with retinal isomerization is
    accommodated by the structural flexibility of the opsin host, yet it results in
    steric communication between the chromophore and the protein. Similarly, we strive
    to design systems wherein isomerization of confined photoswitches results in steric
    communication between a photoswitch and its confining environment. To achieve
    this aim, a balance must be struck between molecular crowding and conformational
    freedom under confinement: too much crowding prevents switching, whereas too much
    freedom resembles switching of isolated molecules in solution, preventing communication.\r\n\r\nIn
    this Account, we discuss five classes of synthetic light-switchable compounds—diarylethenes,
    anthracenes, azobenzenes, spiropyrans, and donor–acceptor Stenhouse adducts—comparing
    their behaviors under confinement and in solution. The environments employed to
    confine these photoswitches are diverse, ranging from planar surfaces to nanosized
    cavities within coordination cages, nanoporous frameworks, and nanoparticle aggregates.
    The trends that emerge are primarily dependent on the nature of the photoswitch
    and not on the material used for confinement. In general, we find that photoswitches
    requiring less conformational freedom for switching are, as expected, more straightforward
    to isomerize reversibly under confinement. Because these compounds undergo only
    small structural changes upon isomerization, however, switching does not propagate
    into communication with their environment. Conversely, photoswitches that require
    more conformational freedom are more challenging to switch under confinement but
    also can influence system-wide behavior.\r\n\r\nAlthough we are primarily interested
    in the effects of geometric constraints on photoswitching under confinement, additional
    effects inevitably emerge when a compound is removed from solution and placed
    within a new, more crowded environment. For instance, we have found that compounds
    that convert to zwitterionic isomers upon light irradiation often experience stabilization
    of these forms under confinement. This effect results from the mutual stabilization
    of zwitterions that are brought into close proximity on surfaces or within cavities.
    Furthermore, photoswitches can experience preorganization under confinement, influencing
    the selectivity and efficiency of their photoreactions. Because intermolecular
    interactions arising from confinement cannot be considered independently from
    the effects of geometric constraints, we describe all confinement effects concurrently
    throughout this Account."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Angela B.
  full_name: Grommet, Angela B.
  last_name: Grommet
- first_name: Lucia M.
  full_name: Lee, Lucia M.
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
citation:
  ama: Grommet AB, Lee LM, Klajn R. Molecular photoswitching in confined spaces. <i>Accounts
    of Chemical Research</i>. 2020;53(11):2600-2610. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434">10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434</a>
  apa: Grommet, A. B., Lee, L. M., &#38; Klajn, R. (2020). Molecular photoswitching
    in confined spaces. <i>Accounts of Chemical Research</i>. American Chemical Society.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434</a>
  chicago: Grommet, Angela B., Lucia M. Lee, and Rafal Klajn. “Molecular Photoswitching
    in Confined Spaces.” <i>Accounts of Chemical Research</i>. American Chemical Society,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434</a>.
  ieee: A. B. Grommet, L. M. Lee, and R. Klajn, “Molecular photoswitching in confined
    spaces,” <i>Accounts of Chemical Research</i>, vol. 53, no. 11. American Chemical
    Society, pp. 2600–2610, 2020.
  ista: Grommet AB, Lee LM, Klajn R. 2020. Molecular photoswitching in confined spaces.
    Accounts of Chemical Research. 53(11), 2600–2610.
  mla: Grommet, Angela B., et al. “Molecular Photoswitching in Confined Spaces.” <i>Accounts
    of Chemical Research</i>, vol. 53, no. 11, American Chemical Society, 2020, pp.
    2600–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434">10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434</a>.
  short: A.B. Grommet, L.M. Lee, R. Klajn, Accounts of Chemical Research 53 (2020)
    2600–2610.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:35:50Z
date_published: 2020-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T10:06:46Z
day: '17'
doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32969638'
intvolume: '        53'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- General Medicine
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.0c00434
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2600-2610
pmid: 1
publication: Accounts of Chemical Research
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-4898
  issn:
  - 0001-4842
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Molecular photoswitching in confined spaces
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 53
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '13362'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Aggregation of organic molecules can drastically affect their physicochemical
    properties. For instance, the optical properties of BODIPY dyes are inherently
    related to the degree of aggregation and the mutual orientation of BODIPY units
    within these aggregates. Whereas the noncovalent aggregation of various BODIPY
    dyes has been studied in diverse media, the ill-defined nature of these aggregates
    has made it difficult to elucidate the structure–property relationships. Here,
    we studied the encapsulation of three structurally simple BODIPY derivatives within
    the hydrophobic cavity of a water-soluble, flexible PdII6L4 coordination cage.
    The cavity size allowed for the selective encapsulation of two dye molecules,
    irrespective of the substitution pattern on the BODIPY core. Working with a model,
    a pentamethyl-substituted derivative, we found that the mutual orientation of
    two BODIPY units in the cage’s cavity was remarkably similar to that in the crystalline
    state of the free dye, allowing us to isolate and characterize the smallest possible
    noncovalent H-type BODIPY aggregate, namely, an H-dimer. Interestingly, a CF3-substituted
    BODIPY, known for forming J-type aggregates, was also encapsulated as an H-dimer.
    Taking advantage of the dynamic nature of encapsulation, we developed a system
    in which reversible switching between H- and J-aggregates can be induced for multiple
    cycles simply by addition and subsequent destruction of the cage. We expect that
    the ability to rapidly and reversibly manipulate the optical properties of supramolecular
    inclusion complexes in aqueous media will open up avenues for developing detection
    systems that operate within biological environments.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Gemen, Julius
  last_name: Gemen
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Ahrens, Johannes
  last_name: Ahrens
- first_name: Linda J. W.
  full_name: Shimon, Linda J. W.
  last_name: Shimon
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
citation:
  ama: Gemen J, Ahrens J, Shimon LJW, Klajn R. Modulating the optical properties of
    BODIPY dyes by noncovalent dimerization within a flexible coordination cage. <i>Journal
    of the American Chemical Society</i>. 2020;142(41):17721-17729. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589">10.1021/jacs.0c08589</a>
  apa: Gemen, J., Ahrens, J., Shimon, L. J. W., &#38; Klajn, R. (2020). Modulating
    the optical properties of BODIPY dyes by noncovalent dimerization within a flexible
    coordination cage. <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American Chemical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589</a>
  chicago: Gemen, Julius, Johannes Ahrens, Linda J. W. Shimon, and Rafal Klajn. “Modulating
    the Optical Properties of BODIPY Dyes by Noncovalent Dimerization within a Flexible
    Coordination Cage.” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>. American
    Chemical Society, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589">https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589</a>.
  ieee: J. Gemen, J. Ahrens, L. J. W. Shimon, and R. Klajn, “Modulating the optical
    properties of BODIPY dyes by noncovalent dimerization within a flexible coordination
    cage,” <i>Journal of the American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 142, no. 41. American
    Chemical Society, pp. 17721–17729, 2020.
  ista: Gemen J, Ahrens J, Shimon LJW, Klajn R. 2020. Modulating the optical properties
    of BODIPY dyes by noncovalent dimerization within a flexible coordination cage.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society. 142(41), 17721–17729.
  mla: Gemen, Julius, et al. “Modulating the Optical Properties of BODIPY Dyes by
    Noncovalent Dimerization within a Flexible Coordination Cage.” <i>Journal of the
    American Chemical Society</i>, vol. 142, no. 41, American Chemical Society, 2020,
    pp. 17721–29, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589">10.1021/jacs.0c08589</a>.
  short: J. Gemen, J. Ahrens, L.J.W. Shimon, R. Klajn, Journal of the American Chemical
    Society 142 (2020) 17721–17729.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:36:10Z
date_published: 2020-10-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T10:09:54Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c08589
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '33006898'
intvolume: '       142'
issue: '41'
keyword:
- Colloid and Surface Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- General Chemistry
- Catalysis
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c08589
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 17721-17729
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of the American Chemical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-5126
  issn:
  - 0002-7863
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Modulating the optical properties of BODIPY dyes by noncovalent dimerization
  within a flexible coordination cage
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 142
year: '2020'
...
