--- _id: '7878' abstract: - lang: eng text: Type 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR1s) are key elements in neuronal signaling. While their function is well documented in slices, requirements for their activation in vivo are poorly understood. We examine this question in adult mice in vivo using 2-photon imaging of cerebellar molecular layer interneurons (MLIs) expressing GCaMP. In anesthetized mice, parallel fiber activation evokes beam-like Cai rises in postsynaptic MLIs which depend on co-activation of mGluR1s and ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs). In awake mice, blocking mGluR1 decreases Cai rises associated with locomotion. In vitro studies and freeze-fracture electron microscopy show that the iGluR-mGluR1 interaction is synergistic and favored by close association of the two classes of receptors. Altogether our results suggest that mGluR1s, acting in synergy with iGluRs, potently contribute to processing cerebellar neuronal signaling under physiological conditions. article_number: e56839 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Jin full_name: Bao, Jin last_name: Bao - first_name: Michael full_name: Graupner, Michael last_name: Graupner - first_name: Guadalupe full_name: Astorga, Guadalupe last_name: Astorga - first_name: Thibault full_name: Collin, Thibault last_name: Collin - first_name: Abdelali full_name: Jalil, Abdelali last_name: Jalil - first_name: Dwi Wahyu full_name: Indriati, Dwi Wahyu last_name: Indriati - first_name: Jonathan full_name: Bradley, Jonathan last_name: Bradley - first_name: Ryuichi full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Shigemoto orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444 - first_name: Isabel full_name: Llano, Isabel last_name: Llano citation: ama: Bao J, Graupner M, Astorga G, et al. Synergism of type 1 metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar molecular layer interneurons in vivo. eLife. 2020;9. doi:10.7554/eLife.56839 apa: Bao, J., Graupner, M., Astorga, G., Collin, T., Jalil, A., Indriati, D. W., … Llano, I. (2020). Synergism of type 1 metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar molecular layer interneurons in vivo. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.56839 chicago: Bao, Jin, Michael Graupner, Guadalupe Astorga, Thibault Collin, Abdelali Jalil, Dwi Wahyu Indriati, Jonathan Bradley, Ryuichi Shigemoto, and Isabel Llano. “Synergism of Type 1 Metabotropic and Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in Cerebellar Molecular Layer Interneurons in Vivo.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.56839. ieee: J. Bao et al., “Synergism of type 1 metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar molecular layer interneurons in vivo,” eLife, vol. 9. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. ista: Bao J, Graupner M, Astorga G, Collin T, Jalil A, Indriati DW, Bradley J, Shigemoto R, Llano I. 2020. Synergism of type 1 metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar molecular layer interneurons in vivo. eLife. 9, e56839. mla: Bao, Jin, et al. “Synergism of Type 1 Metabotropic and Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in Cerebellar Molecular Layer Interneurons in Vivo.” ELife, vol. 9, e56839, eLife Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:10.7554/eLife.56839. short: J. Bao, M. Graupner, G. Astorga, T. Collin, A. Jalil, D.W. Indriati, J. Bradley, R. Shigemoto, I. Llano, ELife 9 (2020). date_created: 2020-05-24T22:00:58Z date_published: 2020-05-13T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:26:50Z day: '13' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: RySh doi: 10.7554/eLife.56839 external_id: isi: - '000535191600001' pmid: - '32401196' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 8ea99bb6660cc407dbdb00c173b01683 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-05-26T09:34:54Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z file_id: '7891' file_name: 2020_eLife_Bao.pdf file_size: 4832050 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: eLife publication_identifier: eissn: - 2050084X publication_status: published publisher: eLife Sciences Publications quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Synergism of type 1 metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors in cerebellar molecular layer interneurons in vivo tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 9 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7880' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Following its evoked release, dopamine (DA) signaling is rapidly terminated by presynaptic reuptake, mediated by the cocaine-sensitive DA transporter (DAT). DAT surface availability is dynamically regulated by endocytic trafficking, and direct protein kinase C (PKC) activation acutely diminishes DAT surface expression by accelerating DAT internalization. Previous cell line studies demonstrated that PKC-stimulated DAT endocytosis requires both Ack1 inactivation, which releases a DAT-specific endocytic brake, and the neuronal GTPase, Rit2, which binds DAT. However, it is unknown whether Rit2 is required for PKC-stimulated DAT endocytosis in DAergic terminals or whether there are region- and/or sex-dependent differences in PKC-stimulated DAT trafficking. Moreover, the mechanisms by which Rit2 controls PKC-stimulated DAT endocytosis are unknown. Here, we directly examined these important questions. Ex vivo studies revealed that PKC activation acutely decreased DAT surface expression selectively in ventral, but not dorsal, striatum. AAV-mediated, conditional Rit2 knockdown in DAergic neurons impacted baseline DAT surface:intracellular distribution in DAergic terminals from female ventral, but not dorsal, striatum. Further, Rit2 was required for PKC-stimulated DAT internalization in both male and female ventral striatum. FRET and surface pulldown studies in cell lines revealed that PKC activation drives DAT-Rit2 surface dissociation and that the DAT N terminus is required for both PKC-mediated DAT-Rit2 dissociation and DAT internalization. Finally, we found that Rit2 and Ack1 independently converge on DAT to facilitate PKC-stimulated DAT endocytosis. Together, our data provide greater insight into mechanisms that mediate PKC-regulated DAT internalization and reveal unexpected region-specific differences in PKC-stimulated DAT trafficking in bona fide DAergic terminals. ' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Rita R. full_name: Fagan, Rita R. last_name: Fagan - first_name: Patrick J. full_name: Kearney, Patrick J. last_name: Kearney - first_name: Carolyn G. full_name: Sweeney, Carolyn G. last_name: Sweeney - first_name: Dino full_name: Luethi, Dino last_name: Luethi - first_name: Florianne E full_name: Schoot Uiterkamp, Florianne E id: 3526230C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Schoot Uiterkamp - first_name: Klaus full_name: Schicker, Klaus last_name: Schicker - first_name: Brian S. full_name: Alejandro, Brian S. last_name: Alejandro - first_name: Lauren C. full_name: O'Connor, Lauren C. last_name: O'Connor - first_name: Harald H. full_name: Sitte, Harald H. last_name: Sitte - first_name: Haley E. full_name: Melikian, Haley E. last_name: Melikian citation: ama: 'Fagan RR, Kearney PJ, Sweeney CG, et al. Dopamine transporter trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of action and in vivo impact. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2020;295(16):5229-5244. doi:10.1074/jbc.RA120.012628' apa: 'Fagan, R. R., Kearney, P. J., Sweeney, C. G., Luethi, D., Schoot Uiterkamp, F. E., Schicker, K., … Melikian, H. E. (2020). Dopamine transporter trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of action and in vivo impact. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ASBMB Publications. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA120.012628' chicago: 'Fagan, Rita R., Patrick J. Kearney, Carolyn G. Sweeney, Dino Luethi, Florianne E Schoot Uiterkamp, Klaus Schicker, Brian S. Alejandro, Lauren C. O’Connor, Harald H. Sitte, and Haley E. Melikian. “Dopamine Transporter Trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of Action and in Vivo Impact.” Journal of Biological Chemistry. ASBMB Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.RA120.012628.' ieee: 'R. R. Fagan et al., “Dopamine transporter trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of action and in vivo impact,” Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 295, no. 16. ASBMB Publications, pp. 5229–5244, 2020.' ista: 'Fagan RR, Kearney PJ, Sweeney CG, Luethi D, Schoot Uiterkamp FE, Schicker K, Alejandro BS, O’Connor LC, Sitte HH, Melikian HE. 2020. Dopamine transporter trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of action and in vivo impact. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 295(16), 5229–5244.' mla: 'Fagan, Rita R., et al. “Dopamine Transporter Trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of Action and in Vivo Impact.” Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol. 295, no. 16, ASBMB Publications, 2020, pp. 5229–44, doi:10.1074/jbc.RA120.012628.' short: R.R. Fagan, P.J. Kearney, C.G. Sweeney, D. Luethi, F.E. Schoot Uiterkamp, K. Schicker, B.S. Alejandro, L.C. O’Connor, H.H. Sitte, H.E. Melikian, Journal of Biological Chemistry 295 (2020) 5229–5244. date_created: 2020-05-24T22:00:59Z date_published: 2020-04-17T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:26:22Z day: '17' department: - _id: SaSi doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.012628 external_id: isi: - '000530288000006' pmid: - '32132171' intvolume: ' 295' isi: 1 issue: '16' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/oapubs/4187 month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 5229-5244 pmid: 1 publication: Journal of Biological Chemistry publication_identifier: eissn: - 1083351X issn: - '00219258' publication_status: published publisher: ASBMB Publications quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: 'Dopamine transporter trafficking and Rit2 GTPase: Mechanism of action and in vivo impact' type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 295 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7882' abstract: - lang: eng text: A few-body cluster is a building block of a many-body system in a gas phase provided the temperature at most is of the order of the binding energy of this cluster. Here we illustrate this statement by considering a system of tubes filled with dipolar distinguishable particles. We calculate the partition function, which determines the probability to find a few-body cluster at a given temperature. The input for our calculations—the energies of few-body clusters—is estimated using the harmonic approximation. We first describe and demonstrate the validity of our numerical procedure. Then we discuss the results featuring melting of the zero-temperature many-body state into a gas of free particles and few-body clusters. For temperature higher than its binding energy threshold, the dimers overwhelmingly dominate the ensemble, where the remaining probability is in free particles. At very high temperatures free (harmonic oscillator trap-bound) particle dominance is eventually reached. This structure evolution appears both for one and two particles in each layer providing crucial information about the behavior of ultracold dipolar gases. The investigation addresses the transition region between few- and many-body physics as a function of temperature using a system of ten dipoles in five tubes. article_number: '484' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Jeremy R. full_name: Armstrong, Jeremy R. last_name: Armstrong - first_name: Aksel S. full_name: Jensen, Aksel S. last_name: Jensen - first_name: Artem full_name: Volosniev, Artem id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Volosniev orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525 - first_name: Nikolaj T. full_name: Zinner, Nikolaj T. last_name: Zinner citation: ama: Armstrong JR, Jensen AS, Volosniev A, Zinner NT. Clusters in separated tubes of tilted dipoles. Mathematics. 2020;8(4). doi:10.3390/math8040484 apa: Armstrong, J. R., Jensen, A. S., Volosniev, A., & Zinner, N. T. (2020). Clusters in separated tubes of tilted dipoles. Mathematics. MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/math8040484 chicago: Armstrong, Jeremy R., Aksel S. Jensen, Artem Volosniev, and Nikolaj T. Zinner. “Clusters in Separated Tubes of Tilted Dipoles.” Mathematics. MDPI, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/math8040484. ieee: J. R. Armstrong, A. S. Jensen, A. Volosniev, and N. T. Zinner, “Clusters in separated tubes of tilted dipoles,” Mathematics, vol. 8, no. 4. MDPI, 2020. ista: Armstrong JR, Jensen AS, Volosniev A, Zinner NT. 2020. Clusters in separated tubes of tilted dipoles. Mathematics. 8(4), 484. mla: Armstrong, Jeremy R., et al. “Clusters in Separated Tubes of Tilted Dipoles.” Mathematics, vol. 8, no. 4, 484, MDPI, 2020, doi:10.3390/math8040484. short: J.R. Armstrong, A.S. Jensen, A. Volosniev, N.T. Zinner, Mathematics 8 (2020). date_created: 2020-05-24T22:01:00Z date_published: 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:23:36Z day: '01' ddc: - '510' department: - _id: MiLe doi: 10.3390/math8040484 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000531824100024' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: a05a7df724522203d079673a0d4de4bc content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-05-25T14:42:22Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z file_id: '7887' file_name: 2020_Mathematics_Armstrong.pdf file_size: 990540 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 8' isi: 1 issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships publication: Mathematics publication_identifier: eissn: - '22277390' publication_status: published publisher: MDPI quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Clusters in separated tubes of tilted dipoles tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 8 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7885' abstract: - lang: eng text: Eukaryotic cells migrate by coupling the intracellular force of the actin cytoskeleton to the environment. While force coupling is usually mediated by transmembrane adhesion receptors, especially those of the integrin family, amoeboid cells such as leukocytes can migrate extremely fast despite very low adhesive forces1. Here we show that leukocytes cannot only migrate under low adhesion but can also transmit forces in the complete absence of transmembrane force coupling. When confined within three-dimensional environments, they use the topographical features of the substrate to propel themselves. Here the retrograde flow of the actin cytoskeleton follows the texture of the substrate, creating retrograde shear forces that are sufficient to drive the cell body forwards. Notably, adhesion-dependent and adhesion-independent migration are not mutually exclusive, but rather are variants of the same principle of coupling retrograde actin flow to the environment and thus can potentially operate interchangeably and simultaneously. As adhesion-free migration is independent of the chemical composition of the environment, it renders cells completely autonomous in their locomotive behaviour. acknowledged_ssus: - _id: Bio - _id: LifeSc - _id: M-Shop acknowledgement: We thank A. Leithner and J. Renkawitz for discussion and critical reading of the manuscript; J. Schwarz and M. Mehling for establishing the microfluidic setups; the Bioimaging Facility of IST Austria for excellent support, as well as the Life Science Facility and the Miba Machine Shop of IST Austria; and F. N. Arslan, L. E. Burnett and L. Li for their work during their rotation in the IST PhD programme. This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG 724373) to M.S. and grants from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF P29911) and the WWTF to M.S. M.H. was supported by the European Regional Development Fund Project (CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000476). F.G. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 747687. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Anne full_name: Reversat, Anne id: 35B76592-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Reversat orcid: 0000-0003-0666-8928 - first_name: Florian R full_name: Gärtner, Florian R id: 397A88EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Gärtner orcid: 0000-0001-6120-3723 - first_name: Jack full_name: Merrin, Jack id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Merrin orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609 - first_name: Julian A full_name: Stopp, Julian A id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Stopp - first_name: Saren full_name: Tasciyan, Saren id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Tasciyan orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X - first_name: Juan L full_name: Aguilera Servin, Juan L id: 2A67C376-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Aguilera Servin orcid: 0000-0002-2862-8372 - first_name: Ingrid full_name: De Vries, Ingrid id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: De Vries - first_name: Robert full_name: Hauschild, Robert id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hauschild orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522 - first_name: Miroslav full_name: Hons, Miroslav id: 4167FE56-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hons orcid: 0000-0002-6625-3348 - first_name: Matthieu full_name: Piel, Matthieu last_name: Piel - first_name: Andrew full_name: Callan-Jones, Andrew last_name: Callan-Jones - first_name: Raphael full_name: Voituriez, Raphael last_name: Voituriez - first_name: Michael K full_name: Sixt, Michael K id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sixt orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179 citation: ama: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, et al. Cellular locomotion using environmental topography. Nature. 2020;582:582–585. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z apa: Reversat, A., Gärtner, F. R., Merrin, J., Stopp, J. A., Tasciyan, S., Aguilera Servin, J. L., … Sixt, M. K. (2020). Cellular locomotion using environmental topography. Nature. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z chicago: Reversat, Anne, Florian R Gärtner, Jack Merrin, Julian A Stopp, Saren Tasciyan, Juan L Aguilera Servin, Ingrid de Vries, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental Topography.” Nature. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z. ieee: A. Reversat et al., “Cellular locomotion using environmental topography,” Nature, vol. 582. Springer Nature, pp. 582–585, 2020. ista: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, Stopp JA, Tasciyan S, Aguilera Servin JL, de Vries I, Hauschild R, Hons M, Piel M, Callan-Jones A, Voituriez R, Sixt MK. 2020. Cellular locomotion using environmental topography. Nature. 582, 582–585. mla: Reversat, Anne, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental Topography.” Nature, vol. 582, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 582–585, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z. short: A. Reversat, F.R. Gärtner, J. Merrin, J.A. Stopp, S. Tasciyan, J.L. Aguilera Servin, I. de Vries, R. Hauschild, M. Hons, M. Piel, A. Callan-Jones, R. Voituriez, M.K. Sixt, Nature 582 (2020) 582–585. date_created: 2020-05-24T22:01:01Z date_published: 2020-06-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:12Z day: '25' department: - _id: NanoFab - _id: Bio - _id: MiSi doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000532688300008' intvolume: ' 582' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa_version: None page: 582–585 project: - _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '281556' name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes - _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '724373' name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients - _id: 26018E70-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: P29911 name: Mechanical adaptation of lamellipodial actin - _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '747687' name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells publication: Nature publication_identifier: eissn: - '14764687' issn: - '00280836' publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - description: News on IST Homepage relation: press_release url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/off-road-mode-enables-mobile-cells-to-move-freely/ record: - id: '14697' relation: dissertation_contains status: public - id: '12401' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Cellular locomotion using environmental topography type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 582 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7888' abstract: - lang: eng text: Embryonic stem cell cultures are thought to self-organize into embryoid bodies, able to undergo symmetry-breaking, germ layer specification and even morphogenesis. Yet, it is unclear how to reconcile this remarkable self-organization capacity with classical experiments demonstrating key roles for extrinsic biases by maternal factors and/or extraembryonic tissues in embryogenesis. Here, we show that zebrafish embryonic tissue explants, prepared prior to germ layer induction and lacking extraembryonic tissues, can specify all germ layers and form a seemingly complete mesendoderm anlage. Importantly, explant organization requires polarized inheritance of maternal factors from dorsal-marginal regions of the blastoderm. Moreover, induction of endoderm and head-mesoderm, which require peak Nodal-signaling levels, is highly variable in explants, reminiscent of embryos with reduced Nodal signals from the extraembryonic tissues. Together, these data suggest that zebrafish explants do not undergo bona fide self-organization, but rather display features of genetically encoded self-assembly, where intrinsic genetic programs control the emergence of order. article_number: e55190 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Alexandra full_name: Schauer, Alexandra id: 30A536BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Schauer orcid: 0000-0001-7659-9142 - first_name: Diana C full_name: Nunes Pinheiro, Diana C id: 2E839F16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Nunes Pinheiro orcid: 0000-0003-4333-7503 - first_name: Robert full_name: Hauschild, Robert id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hauschild orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522 - first_name: Carl-Philipp J full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Heisenberg orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566 citation: ama: Schauer A, Nunes Pinheiro DC, Hauschild R, Heisenberg C-PJ. Zebrafish embryonic explants undergo genetically encoded self-assembly. eLife. 2020;9. doi:10.7554/elife.55190 apa: Schauer, A., Nunes Pinheiro, D. C., Hauschild, R., & Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2020). Zebrafish embryonic explants undergo genetically encoded self-assembly. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.55190 chicago: Schauer, Alexandra, Diana C Nunes Pinheiro, Robert Hauschild, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Zebrafish Embryonic Explants Undergo Genetically Encoded Self-Assembly.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.55190. ieee: A. Schauer, D. C. Nunes Pinheiro, R. Hauschild, and C.-P. J. Heisenberg, “Zebrafish embryonic explants undergo genetically encoded self-assembly,” eLife, vol. 9. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. ista: Schauer A, Nunes Pinheiro DC, Hauschild R, Heisenberg C-PJ. 2020. Zebrafish embryonic explants undergo genetically encoded self-assembly. eLife. 9, e55190. mla: Schauer, Alexandra, et al. “Zebrafish Embryonic Explants Undergo Genetically Encoded Self-Assembly.” ELife, vol. 9, e55190, eLife Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:10.7554/elife.55190. short: A. Schauer, D.C. Nunes Pinheiro, R. Hauschild, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, ELife 9 (2020). date_created: 2020-05-25T15:01:40Z date_published: 2020-04-06T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:25:49Z day: '06' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: CaHe - _id: Bio doi: 10.7554/elife.55190 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000531544400001' pmid: - '32250246' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: f6aad884cf706846ae9357fcd728f8b5 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-05-25T15:15:43Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z file_id: '7890' file_name: 2020_eLife_Schauer.pdf file_size: 7744848 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 project: - _id: 260F1432-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '742573' name: Interaction and feedback between cell mechanics and fate specification in vertebrate gastrulation - _id: 26B1E39C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: '25239' name: 'Mesendoderm specification in zebrafish: The role of extraembryonic tissues' - _id: 26520D1E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: ALTF 850-2017 name: Coordination of mesendoderm cell fate specification and internalization during zebrafish gastrulation - _id: 266BC5CE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: LT000429 name: Coordination of mesendoderm fate specification and internalization during zebrafish gastrulation publication: eLife publication_identifier: issn: - 2050-084X publication_status: published publisher: eLife Sciences Publications quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '12891' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Zebrafish embryonic explants undergo genetically encoded self-assembly tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 9 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7889' abstract: - lang: eng text: Autoluminescent plants engineered to express a bacterial bioluminescence gene cluster in plastids have not been widely adopted because of low light output. We engineered tobacco plants with a fungal bioluminescence system that converts caffeic acid (present in all plants) into luciferin and report self-sustained luminescence that is visible to the naked eye. Our findings could underpin development of a suite of imaging tools for plants. acknowledgement: "This study was designed, performed and funded by Planta LLC. We thank K. Wood for assisting in manuscript development. Planta acknowledges support from the Skolkovo Innovation Centre. We thank D. Bolotin and the Milaboratory (milaboratory.com) for access to computing and storage infrastructure. We thank S. Shakhov for providing\r\nphotography equipment. The Synthetic Biology Group is funded by the MRC London Institute of Medical Sciences (UKRI MC-A658-5QEA0, K.S.S.). K.S.S. is supported by an Imperial College Research Fellowship. Experiments were partially carried out using equipment provided by the Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy\r\nof Sciences Сore Facility (CKP IBCH; supported by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science Grant RFMEFI62117X0018). The F.A.K. lab is supported by ERC grant agreement 771209—CharFL. This project received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Marie Skłodowska-Curie\r\nGrant Agreement 665385. K.S.S. acknowledges support by President’s Grant 075-15-2019-411. Design and assembly of some of the plasmids was supported by Russian Science Foundation grant 19-74-10102. Imaging experiments were partially supported by Russian Science Foundation grant 17-14-01169p. LC-MS/MS analyses of extracts were\r\nsupported by Russian Science Foundation grant 16-14-00052p. Design and assembly of plasmids was partially supported by grant 075-15-2019-1789 from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation allocated to the Center for Precision Genome Editing and Genetic Technologies for Biomedicine. The authors\r\nwould like to acknowledge the work of Genomics Core Facility of the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, which performed the sequencing and bioinformatic analysis." article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Tatiana full_name: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana last_name: Mitiouchkina - first_name: Alexander S. full_name: Mishin, Alexander S. last_name: Mishin - first_name: Louisa full_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer, Louisa id: 4720D23C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Gonzalez Somermeyer orcid: 0000-0001-9139-5383 - first_name: Nadezhda M. full_name: Markina, Nadezhda M. last_name: Markina - first_name: Tatiana V. full_name: Chepurnyh, Tatiana V. last_name: Chepurnyh - first_name: Elena B. full_name: Guglya, Elena B. last_name: Guglya - first_name: Tatiana A. full_name: Karataeva, Tatiana A. last_name: Karataeva - first_name: Kseniia A. full_name: Palkina, Kseniia A. last_name: Palkina - first_name: Ekaterina S. full_name: Shakhova, Ekaterina S. last_name: Shakhova - first_name: Liliia I. full_name: Fakhranurova, Liliia I. last_name: Fakhranurova - first_name: Sofia V. full_name: Chekova, Sofia V. last_name: Chekova - first_name: Aleksandra S. full_name: Tsarkova, Aleksandra S. last_name: Tsarkova - first_name: Yaroslav V. full_name: Golubev, Yaroslav V. last_name: Golubev - first_name: Vadim V. full_name: Negrebetsky, Vadim V. last_name: Negrebetsky - first_name: Sergey A. full_name: Dolgushin, Sergey A. last_name: Dolgushin - first_name: Pavel V. full_name: Shalaev, Pavel V. last_name: Shalaev - first_name: Dmitry full_name: Shlykov, Dmitry last_name: Shlykov - first_name: Olesya A. full_name: Melnik, Olesya A. last_name: Melnik - first_name: Victoria O. full_name: Shipunova, Victoria O. last_name: Shipunova - first_name: Sergey M. full_name: Deyev, Sergey M. last_name: Deyev - first_name: Andrey I. full_name: Bubyrev, Andrey I. last_name: Bubyrev - first_name: Alexander S. full_name: Pushin, Alexander S. last_name: Pushin - first_name: Vladimir V. full_name: Choob, Vladimir V. last_name: Choob - first_name: Sergey V. full_name: Dolgov, Sergey V. last_name: Dolgov - first_name: Fyodor full_name: Kondrashov, Fyodor id: 44FDEF62-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kondrashov orcid: 0000-0001-8243-4694 - first_name: Ilia V. full_name: Yampolsky, Ilia V. last_name: Yampolsky - first_name: Karen S. full_name: Sarkisyan, Karen S. last_name: Sarkisyan citation: ama: Mitiouchkina T, Mishin AS, Gonzalez Somermeyer L, et al. Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. 2020;38:944-946. doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9 apa: Mitiouchkina, T., Mishin, A. S., Gonzalez Somermeyer, L., Markina, N. M., Chepurnyh, T. V., Guglya, E. B., … Sarkisyan, K. S. (2020). Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9 chicago: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana, Alexander S. Mishin, Louisa Gonzalez Somermeyer, Nadezhda M. Markina, Tatiana V. Chepurnyh, Elena B. Guglya, Tatiana A. Karataeva, et al. “Plants with Genetically Encoded Autoluminescence.” Nature Biotechnology. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9. ieee: T. Mitiouchkina et al., “Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence,” Nature Biotechnology, vol. 38. Springer Nature, pp. 944–946, 2020. ista: Mitiouchkina T, Mishin AS, Gonzalez Somermeyer L, Markina NM, Chepurnyh TV, Guglya EB, Karataeva TA, Palkina KA, Shakhova ES, Fakhranurova LI, Chekova SV, Tsarkova AS, Golubev YV, Negrebetsky VV, Dolgushin SA, Shalaev PV, Shlykov D, Melnik OA, Shipunova VO, Deyev SM, Bubyrev AI, Pushin AS, Choob VV, Dolgov SV, Kondrashov F, Yampolsky IV, Sarkisyan KS. 2020. Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence. Nature Biotechnology. 38, 944–946. mla: Mitiouchkina, Tatiana, et al. “Plants with Genetically Encoded Autoluminescence.” Nature Biotechnology, vol. 38, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 944–46, doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9. short: T. Mitiouchkina, A.S. Mishin, L. Gonzalez Somermeyer, N.M. Markina, T.V. Chepurnyh, E.B. Guglya, T.A. Karataeva, K.A. Palkina, E.S. Shakhova, L.I. Fakhranurova, S.V. Chekova, A.S. Tsarkova, Y.V. Golubev, V.V. Negrebetsky, S.A. Dolgushin, P.V. Shalaev, D. Shlykov, O.A. Melnik, V.O. Shipunova, S.M. Deyev, A.I. Bubyrev, A.S. Pushin, V.V. Choob, S.V. Dolgov, F. Kondrashov, I.V. Yampolsky, K.S. Sarkisyan, Nature Biotechnology 38 (2020) 944–946. date_created: 2020-05-25T15:02:00Z date_published: 2020-04-27T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-05T15:30:34Z day: '27' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: FyKo doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-0500-9 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000529298800003' pmid: - '32341562' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 1b30467500ec6277229a875b06e196d0 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-08-28T08:57:07Z date_updated: 2021-03-02T23:30:03Z embargo: 2021-03-01 file_id: '8316' file_name: 2020_NatureBiotech_Mitiouchkina.pdf file_size: 1180086 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2021-03-02T23:30:03Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 38' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 944-946 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 26580278-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '771209' name: Characterizing the fitness landscape on population and global scales publication: Nature Biotechnology publication_identifier: eissn: - 1546-1696 issn: - 1087-0156 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - relation: erratum url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-020-0578-0 scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Plants with genetically encoded autoluminescence type: journal_article user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 volume: 38 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7896' abstract: - lang: eng text: "A search problem lies in the complexity class FNP if a solution to the given instance of the problem can be verified efficiently. The complexity class TFNP consists of all search problems in FNP that are total in the sense that a solution is guaranteed to exist. TFNP contains a host of interesting problems from fields such as algorithmic game theory, computational topology, number theory and combinatorics. Since TFNP is a semantic class, it is unlikely to have a complete problem. Instead, one studies its syntactic subclasses which are defined based on the combinatorial principle used to argue totality. Of particular interest is the subclass PPAD, which contains important problems\r\nlike computing Nash equilibrium for bimatrix games and computational counterparts of several fixed-point theorems as complete. In the thesis, we undertake the study of averagecase hardness of TFNP, and in particular its subclass PPAD.\r\nAlmost nothing was known about average-case hardness of PPAD before a series of recent results showed how to achieve it using a cryptographic primitive called program obfuscation.\r\nHowever, it is currently not known how to construct program obfuscation from standard cryptographic assumptions. Therefore, it is desirable to relax the assumption under which average-case hardness of PPAD can be shown. In the thesis we take a step in this direction. First, we show that assuming the (average-case) hardness of a numbertheoretic\r\nproblem related to factoring of integers, which we call Iterated-Squaring, PPAD is hard-on-average in the random-oracle model. Then we strengthen this result to show that the average-case hardness of PPAD reduces to the (adaptive) soundness of the Fiat-Shamir Transform, a well-known technique used to compile a public-coin interactive protocol into a non-interactive one. As a corollary, we obtain average-case hardness for PPAD in the random-oracle model assuming the worst-case hardness of #SAT. Moreover, the above results can all be strengthened to obtain average-case hardness for the class CLS ⊆ PPAD.\r\nOur main technical contribution is constructing incrementally-verifiable procedures for computing Iterated-Squaring and #SAT. By incrementally-verifiable, we mean that every intermediate state of the computation includes a proof of its correctness, and the proof can be updated and verified in polynomial time. Previous constructions of such procedures relied on strong, non-standard assumptions. Instead, we introduce a technique called recursive proof-merging to obtain the same from weaker assumptions. " alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Chethan full_name: Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan id: 4BD3F30E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kamath Hosdurg citation: ama: Kamath Hosdurg C. On the average-case hardness of total search problems. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7896 apa: Kamath Hosdurg, C. (2020). On the average-case hardness of total search problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7896 chicago: Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan. “On the Average-Case Hardness of Total Search Problems.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7896. ieee: C. Kamath Hosdurg, “On the average-case hardness of total search problems,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. ista: Kamath Hosdurg C. 2020. On the average-case hardness of total search problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. mla: Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan. On the Average-Case Hardness of Total Search Problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7896. short: C. Kamath Hosdurg, On the Average-Case Hardness of Total Search Problems, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. date_created: 2020-05-26T14:08:55Z date_published: 2020-05-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:15:55Z day: '25' ddc: - '000' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: KrPi doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7896 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: b39e2e1c376f5819b823fb7077491c64 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-05-26T14:08:13Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z file_id: '7897' file_name: 2020_Thesis_Kamath.pdf file_size: 1622742 relation: main_file - access_level: closed checksum: 8b26ba729c1a85ac6bea775f5d73cdc7 content_type: application/x-zip-compressed creator: dernst date_created: 2020-05-26T14:08:23Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z file_id: '7898' file_name: Thesis_Kamath.zip file_size: 15301529 relation: source_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:04Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '126' project: - _id: 258C570E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '259668' name: Provable Security for Physical Cryptography - _id: 258AA5B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '682815' name: Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks publication_identifier: issn: - 2663-337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria related_material: record: - id: '6677' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public status: public supervisor: - first_name: Krzysztof Z full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Pietrzak orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654 title: On the average-case hardness of total search problems tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: dissertation user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7902' abstract: - lang: eng text: "Mosaic genetic analysis has been widely used in different model organisms such as the fruit fly to study gene-function in a cell-autonomous or tissue-specific fashion. More recently, and less easily conducted, mosaic genetic analysis in mice has also been enabled with the ambition to shed light on human gene function and disease. These genetic tools are of particular interest, but not restricted to, the study of the brain. Notably, the MADM technology offers a genetic approach in mice to visualize and concomitantly manipulate small subsets of genetically defined cells at a clonal level and single cell resolution. MADM-based analysis has already advanced the study of genetic mechanisms regulating brain development and is expected that further MADM-based analysis of genetic alterations will continue to reveal important insights on the fundamental principles of development and disease to potentially assist in the development of new therapies or treatments.\r\nIn summary, this work completed and characterized the necessary genome-wide genetic tools to perform MADM-based analysis at single cell level of the vast majority of mouse genes in virtually any cell type and provided a protocol to perform lineage tracing using the novel MADM resource. Importantly, this work also explored and revealed novel aspects of biologically relevant events in an in vivo context, such as the chromosome-specific bias of chromatid sister segregation pattern, the generation of cell-type diversity in the cerebral cortex and in the cerebellum and finally, the relevance of the interplay between the cell-autonomous gene function and cell-non-autonomous (community) effects in radial glial progenitor lineage progression.\r\nThis work provides a foundation and opens the door to further elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal diversity and astrocyte generation." acknowledged_ssus: - _id: PreCl - _id: Bio alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Ximena full_name: Contreras, Ximena id: 475990FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Contreras citation: ama: Contreras X. Genetic dissection of neural development in health and disease at single cell resolution. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7902 apa: Contreras, X. (2020). Genetic dissection of neural development in health and disease at single cell resolution. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7902 chicago: Contreras, Ximena. “Genetic Dissection of Neural Development in Health and Disease at Single Cell Resolution.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7902. ieee: X. Contreras, “Genetic dissection of neural development in health and disease at single cell resolution,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. ista: Contreras X. 2020. Genetic dissection of neural development in health and disease at single cell resolution. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. mla: Contreras, Ximena. Genetic Dissection of Neural Development in Health and Disease at Single Cell Resolution. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7902. short: X. Contreras, Genetic Dissection of Neural Development in Health and Disease at Single Cell Resolution, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. date_created: 2020-05-29T08:27:32Z date_published: 2020-06-05T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:45:16Z day: '05' ddc: - '570' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: SiHi doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7902 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: closed checksum: 43c172bf006c95b65992d473c7240d13 content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document creator: xcontreras date_created: 2020-06-05T08:18:08Z date_updated: 2021-06-07T22:30:03Z embargo_to: open_access file_id: '7927' file_name: PhDThesis_Contreras.docx file_size: 53134142 relation: source_file - access_level: open_access checksum: addfed9128271be05cae3608e03a6ec0 content_type: application/pdf creator: xcontreras date_created: 2020-06-05T08:18:07Z date_updated: 2021-06-07T22:30:03Z embargo: 2021-06-06 file_id: '7928' file_name: PhDThesis_Contreras.pdf file_size: 35117191 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2021-06-07T22:30:03Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '214' project: - _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '725780' name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development publication_identifier: issn: - 2663-337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria related_material: record: - id: '6830' relation: dissertation_contains status: public - id: '28' relation: dissertation_contains status: public - id: '7815' relation: dissertation_contains status: public status: public supervisor: - first_name: Simon full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hippenmeyer orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061 title: Genetic dissection of neural development in health and disease at single cell resolution type: dissertation user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7908' abstract: - lang: eng text: Volatile anesthetics are widely used for surgery, but neuronal mechanisms of anesthesia remain unidentified. At the calyx of Held in brainstem slices from rats of either sex, isoflurane at clinical doses attenuated EPSCs by decreasing the release probability and the number of readily releasable vesicles. In presynaptic recordings of Ca2+ currents and exocytic capacitance changes, isoflurane attenuated exocytosis by inhibiting Ca2+ currents evoked by a short presynaptic depolarization, whereas it inhibited exocytosis evoked by a prolonged depolarization via directly blocking exocytic machinery downstream of Ca2+ influx. Since the length of presynaptic depolarization can simulate the frequency of synaptic inputs, isoflurane anesthesia is likely mediated by distinct dual mechanisms, depending on input frequencies. In simultaneous presynaptic and postsynaptic action potential recordings, isoflurane impaired the fidelity of repetitive spike transmission, more strongly at higher frequencies. Furthermore, in the cerebrum of adult mice, isoflurane inhibited monosynaptic corticocortical spike transmission, preferentially at a higher frequency. We conclude that dual presynaptic mechanisms operate for the anesthetic action of isoflurane, of which direct inhibition of exocytic machinery plays a low-pass filtering role in spike transmission at central excitatory synapses. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Han Ying full_name: Wang, Han Ying last_name: Wang - first_name: Kohgaku full_name: Eguchi, Kohgaku id: 2B7846DC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Eguchi orcid: 0000-0002-6170-2546 - first_name: Takayuki full_name: Yamashita, Takayuki last_name: Yamashita - first_name: Tomoyuki full_name: Takahashi, Tomoyuki last_name: Takahashi citation: ama: Wang HY, Eguchi K, Yamashita T, Takahashi T. Frequency-dependent block of excitatory neurotransmission by isoflurane via dual presynaptic mechanisms. Journal of Neuroscience. 2020;40(21):4103-4115. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2946-19.2020 apa: Wang, H. Y., Eguchi, K., Yamashita, T., & Takahashi, T. (2020). Frequency-dependent block of excitatory neurotransmission by isoflurane via dual presynaptic mechanisms. Journal of Neuroscience. Society for Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2946-19.2020 chicago: Wang, Han Ying, Kohgaku Eguchi, Takayuki Yamashita, and Tomoyuki Takahashi. “Frequency-Dependent Block of Excitatory Neurotransmission by Isoflurane via Dual Presynaptic Mechanisms.” Journal of Neuroscience. Society for Neuroscience, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2946-19.2020. ieee: H. Y. Wang, K. Eguchi, T. Yamashita, and T. Takahashi, “Frequency-dependent block of excitatory neurotransmission by isoflurane via dual presynaptic mechanisms,” Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 40, no. 21. Society for Neuroscience, pp. 4103–4115, 2020. ista: Wang HY, Eguchi K, Yamashita T, Takahashi T. 2020. Frequency-dependent block of excitatory neurotransmission by isoflurane via dual presynaptic mechanisms. Journal of Neuroscience. 40(21), 4103–4115. mla: Wang, Han Ying, et al. “Frequency-Dependent Block of Excitatory Neurotransmission by Isoflurane via Dual Presynaptic Mechanisms.” Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 40, no. 21, Society for Neuroscience, 2020, pp. 4103–15, doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2946-19.2020. short: H.Y. Wang, K. Eguchi, T. Yamashita, T. Takahashi, Journal of Neuroscience 40 (2020) 4103–4115. date_created: 2020-05-31T22:00:48Z date_published: 2020-05-20T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:31:25Z day: '20' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: RySh doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2946-19.2020 external_id: isi: - '000535694700004' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 6571607ea9036154b67cc78e848a7f7d content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-06-02T09:12:16Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7912' file_name: 2020_JourNeuroscience_Wang.pdf file_size: 3817360 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 40' isi: 1 issue: '21' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 4103-4115 publication: Journal of Neuroscience publication_identifier: eissn: - '15292401' publication_status: published publisher: Society for Neuroscience quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Frequency-dependent block of excitatory neurotransmission by isoflurane via dual presynaptic mechanisms tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 40 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7909' abstract: - lang: eng text: Cell migration entails networks and bundles of actin filaments termed lamellipodia and microspikes or filopodia, respectively, as well as focal adhesions, all of which recruit Ena/VASP family members hitherto thought to antagonize efficient cell motility. However, we find these proteins to act as positive regulators of migration in different murine cell lines. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated loss of Ena/VASP proteins reduced lamellipodial actin assembly and perturbed lamellipodial architecture, as evidenced by changed network geometry as well as reduction of filament length and number that was accompanied by abnormal Arp2/3 complex and heterodimeric capping protein accumulation. Loss of Ena/VASP function also abolished the formation of microspikes normally embedded in lamellipodia, but not of filopodia capable of emanating without lamellipodia. Ena/VASP-deficiency also impaired integrin-mediated adhesion accompanied by reduced traction forces exerted through these structures. Our data thus uncover novel Ena/VASP functions of these actin polymerases that are fully consistent with their promotion of cell migration. article_number: e55351 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Julia full_name: Damiano-Guercio, Julia last_name: Damiano-Guercio - first_name: Laëtitia full_name: Kurzawa, Laëtitia last_name: Kurzawa - first_name: Jan full_name: Müller, Jan id: AD07FDB4-0F61-11EA-8158-C4CC64CEAA8D last_name: Müller - first_name: Georgi A full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Dimchev orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161 - first_name: Matthias full_name: Schaks, Matthias last_name: Schaks - first_name: Maria full_name: Nemethova, Maria id: 34E27F1C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Nemethova - first_name: Thomas full_name: Pokrant, Thomas last_name: Pokrant - first_name: Stefan full_name: Brühmann, Stefan last_name: Brühmann - first_name: Joern full_name: Linkner, Joern last_name: Linkner - first_name: Laurent full_name: Blanchoin, Laurent last_name: Blanchoin - first_name: Michael K full_name: Sixt, Michael K id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sixt orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179 - first_name: Klemens full_name: Rottner, Klemens last_name: Rottner - first_name: Jan full_name: Faix, Jan last_name: Faix citation: ama: Damiano-Guercio J, Kurzawa L, Müller J, et al. Loss of Ena/VASP interferes with lamellipodium architecture, motility and integrin-dependent adhesion. eLife. 2020;9. doi:10.7554/eLife.55351 apa: Damiano-Guercio, J., Kurzawa, L., Müller, J., Dimchev, G. A., Schaks, M., Nemethova, M., … Faix, J. (2020). Loss of Ena/VASP interferes with lamellipodium architecture, motility and integrin-dependent adhesion. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.55351 chicago: Damiano-Guercio, Julia, Laëtitia Kurzawa, Jan Müller, Georgi A Dimchev, Matthias Schaks, Maria Nemethova, Thomas Pokrant, et al. “Loss of Ena/VASP Interferes with Lamellipodium Architecture, Motility and Integrin-Dependent Adhesion.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.55351. ieee: J. Damiano-Guercio et al., “Loss of Ena/VASP interferes with lamellipodium architecture, motility and integrin-dependent adhesion,” eLife, vol. 9. eLife Sciences Publications, 2020. ista: Damiano-Guercio J, Kurzawa L, Müller J, Dimchev GA, Schaks M, Nemethova M, Pokrant T, Brühmann S, Linkner J, Blanchoin L, Sixt MK, Rottner K, Faix J. 2020. Loss of Ena/VASP interferes with lamellipodium architecture, motility and integrin-dependent adhesion. eLife. 9, e55351. mla: Damiano-Guercio, Julia, et al. “Loss of Ena/VASP Interferes with Lamellipodium Architecture, Motility and Integrin-Dependent Adhesion.” ELife, vol. 9, e55351, eLife Sciences Publications, 2020, doi:10.7554/eLife.55351. short: J. Damiano-Guercio, L. Kurzawa, J. Müller, G.A. Dimchev, M. Schaks, M. Nemethova, T. Pokrant, S. Brühmann, J. Linkner, L. Blanchoin, M.K. Sixt, K. Rottner, J. Faix, ELife 9 (2020). date_created: 2020-05-31T22:00:49Z date_published: 2020-05-11T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:32:25Z day: '11' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: MiSi doi: 10.7554/eLife.55351 ec_funded: 1 external_id: isi: - '000537208000001' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: d33bd4441b9a0195718ce1ba5d2c48a6 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-06-02T10:35:37Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7914' file_name: 2020_eLife_Damiano_Guercio.pdf file_size: 10535713 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 9' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '724373' name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients publication: eLife publication_identifier: eissn: - 2050084X publication_status: published publisher: eLife Sciences Publications quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Loss of Ena/VASP interferes with lamellipodium architecture, motility and integrin-dependent adhesion tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 9 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7910' abstract: - lang: eng text: Quantum illumination uses entangled signal-idler photon pairs to boost the detection efficiency of low-reflectivity objects in environments with bright thermal noise. Its advantage is particularly evident at low signal powers, a promising feature for applications such as noninvasive biomedical scanning or low-power short-range radar. Here, we experimentally investigate the concept of quantum illumination at microwave frequencies. We generate entangled fields to illuminate a room-temperature object at a distance of 1 m in a free-space detection setup. We implement a digital phase-conjugate receiver based on linear quadrature measurements that outperforms a symmetric classical noise radar in the same conditions, despite the entanglement-breaking signal path. Starting from experimental data, we also simulate the case of perfect idler photon number detection, which results in a quantum advantage compared with the relative classical benchmark. Our results highlight the opportunities and challenges in the way toward a first room-temperature application of microwave quantum circuits. article_number: eabb0451 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Shabir full_name: Barzanjeh, Shabir id: 2D25E1F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Barzanjeh orcid: 0000-0003-0415-1423 - first_name: S. full_name: Pirandola, S. last_name: Pirandola - first_name: D full_name: Vitali, D last_name: Vitali - first_name: Johannes M full_name: Fink, Johannes M id: 4B591CBA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Fink orcid: 0000-0001-8112-028X citation: ama: Barzanjeh S, Pirandola S, Vitali D, Fink JM. Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver. Science Advances. 2020;6(19). doi:10.1126/sciadv.abb0451 apa: Barzanjeh, S., Pirandola, S., Vitali, D., & Fink, J. M. (2020). Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver. Science Advances. AAAS. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb0451 chicago: Barzanjeh, Shabir, S. Pirandola, D Vitali, and Johannes M Fink. “Microwave Quantum Illumination Using a Digital Receiver.” Science Advances. AAAS, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb0451. ieee: S. Barzanjeh, S. Pirandola, D. Vitali, and J. M. Fink, “Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver,” Science Advances, vol. 6, no. 19. AAAS, 2020. ista: Barzanjeh S, Pirandola S, Vitali D, Fink JM. 2020. Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver. Science Advances. 6(19), eabb0451. mla: Barzanjeh, Shabir, et al. “Microwave Quantum Illumination Using a Digital Receiver.” Science Advances, vol. 6, no. 19, eabb0451, AAAS, 2020, doi:10.1126/sciadv.abb0451. short: S. Barzanjeh, S. Pirandola, D. Vitali, J.M. Fink, Science Advances 6 (2020). date_created: 2020-05-31T22:00:49Z date_published: 2020-05-06T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2024-09-10T12:23:52Z day: '06' ddc: - '530' department: - _id: JoFi doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abb0451 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '1908.03058' isi: - '000531171100045' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 16fa61cc1951b444ee74c07188cda9da content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-06-02T09:18:36Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7913' file_name: 2020_ScienceAdvances_Barzanjeh.pdf file_size: 795822 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 6' isi: 1 issue: '19' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 26336814-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '758053' name: A Fiber Optic Transceiver for Superconducting Qubits - _id: 237CBA6C-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '862644' name: Quantum readout techniques and technologies - _id: 258047B6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '707438' name: 'Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Link: Quantum Teleportation and Quantum Illumination with cavity Optomechanics SUPEREOM' - _id: 257EB838-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '732894' name: Hybrid Optomechanical Technologies - _id: 26927A52-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: F07105 name: Integrating superconducting quantum circuits publication: Science Advances publication_identifier: eissn: - '23752548' publication_status: published publisher: AAAS quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - description: News on IST Homepage relation: press_release url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/scientists-demonstrate-quantum-radar-prototype/ record: - id: '9001' relation: later_version status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Microwave quantum illumination using a digital receiver tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 6 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7919' abstract: - lang: eng text: We explore the time evolution of two impurities in a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas that follows a change of the boson-impurity interaction. We study the induced impurity-impurity interactions and their effect on the quench dynamics. In particular, we report on the size of the impurity cloud, the impurity-impurity entanglement, and the impurity-impurity correlation function. The presented numerical simulations are based upon the variational multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree method for bosons. To analyze and quantify induced impurity-impurity correlations, we employ an effective two-body Hamiltonian with a contact interaction. We show that the effective model consistent with the mean-field attraction of two heavy impurities explains qualitatively our results for weak interactions. Our findings suggest that the quench dynamics in cold-atom systems can be a tool for studying impurity-impurity correlations. article_number: '023154 ' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: S. I. full_name: Mistakidis, S. I. last_name: Mistakidis - first_name: Artem full_name: Volosniev, Artem id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Volosniev orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525 - first_name: P. full_name: Schmelcher, P. last_name: Schmelcher citation: ama: Mistakidis SI, Volosniev A, Schmelcher P. Induced correlations between impurities in a one-dimensional quenched Bose gas. Physical Review Research. 2020;2. doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023154 apa: Mistakidis, S. I., Volosniev, A., & Schmelcher, P. (2020). Induced correlations between impurities in a one-dimensional quenched Bose gas. Physical Review Research. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023154 chicago: Mistakidis, S. I., Artem Volosniev, and P. Schmelcher. “Induced Correlations between Impurities in a One-Dimensional Quenched Bose Gas.” Physical Review Research. American Physical Society, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023154. ieee: S. I. Mistakidis, A. Volosniev, and P. Schmelcher, “Induced correlations between impurities in a one-dimensional quenched Bose gas,” Physical Review Research, vol. 2. American Physical Society, 2020. ista: Mistakidis SI, Volosniev A, Schmelcher P. 2020. Induced correlations between impurities in a one-dimensional quenched Bose gas. Physical Review Research. 2, 023154. mla: Mistakidis, S. I., et al. “Induced Correlations between Impurities in a One-Dimensional Quenched Bose Gas.” Physical Review Research, vol. 2, 023154, American Physical Society, 2020, doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023154. short: S.I. Mistakidis, A. Volosniev, P. Schmelcher, Physical Review Research 2 (2020). date_created: 2020-06-03T11:30:10Z date_published: 2020-05-11T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:20:16Z day: '11' ddc: - '530' department: - _id: MiLe doi: 10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023154 ec_funded: 1 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: e1c362fe094d6b246b3cd4a49722e78b content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-06-04T13:51:59Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7926' file_name: 2020_PhysRevResearch_Mistakidis.pdf file_size: 1741098 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 2' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version project: - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships publication: Physical Review Research publication_identifier: issn: - 2643-1564 publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Induced correlations between impurities in a one-dimensional quenched Bose gas tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 2 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7931' abstract: - lang: eng text: In the course of sample preparation for Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), DNA is fragmented by various methods. Fragmentation shows a persistent bias with regard to the cleavage rates of various dinucleotides. With the exception of CpG dinucleotides the previously described biases were consistent with results of the DNA cleavage in solution. Here we computed cleavage rates of all dinucleotides including the methylated CpG and unmethylated CpG dinucleotides using data of the Whole Genome Sequencing datasets of the 1000 Genomes project. We found that the cleavage rate of CpG is significantly higher for the methylated CpG dinucleotides. Using this information, we developed a classifier for distinguishing cancer and healthy tissues based on their CpG islands statuses of the fragmentation. A simple Support Vector Machine classifier based on this algorithm shows an accuracy of 84%. The proposed method allows the detection of epigenetic markers purely based on mechanochemical DNA fragmentation, which can be detected by a simple analysis of the NGS sequencing data. article_number: '8635' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Leonid A. full_name: Uroshlev, Leonid A. last_name: Uroshlev - first_name: Eldar T. full_name: Abdullaev, Eldar T. last_name: Abdullaev - first_name: Iren R. full_name: Umarova, Iren R. last_name: Umarova - first_name: Irina A. full_name: Il’Icheva, Irina A. last_name: Il’Icheva - first_name: Larisa A. full_name: Panchenko, Larisa A. last_name: Panchenko - first_name: Robert V. full_name: Polozov, Robert V. last_name: Polozov - first_name: Fyodor full_name: Kondrashov, Fyodor id: 44FDEF62-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Kondrashov orcid: 0000-0001-8243-4694 - first_name: Yury D. full_name: Nechipurenko, Yury D. last_name: Nechipurenko - first_name: Sergei L. full_name: Grokhovsky, Sergei L. last_name: Grokhovsky citation: ama: Uroshlev LA, Abdullaev ET, Umarova IR, et al. A method for identification of the methylation level of CpG islands from NGS data. Scientific Reports. 2020;10. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65406-1 apa: Uroshlev, L. A., Abdullaev, E. T., Umarova, I. R., Il’Icheva, I. A., Panchenko, L. A., Polozov, R. V., … Grokhovsky, S. L. (2020). A method for identification of the methylation level of CpG islands from NGS data. Scientific Reports. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65406-1 chicago: Uroshlev, Leonid A., Eldar T. Abdullaev, Iren R. Umarova, Irina A. Il’Icheva, Larisa A. Panchenko, Robert V. Polozov, Fyodor Kondrashov, Yury D. Nechipurenko, and Sergei L. Grokhovsky. “A Method for Identification of the Methylation Level of CpG Islands from NGS Data.” Scientific Reports. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-65406-1. ieee: L. A. Uroshlev et al., “A method for identification of the methylation level of CpG islands from NGS data,” Scientific Reports, vol. 10. Springer Nature, 2020. ista: Uroshlev LA, Abdullaev ET, Umarova IR, Il’Icheva IA, Panchenko LA, Polozov RV, Kondrashov F, Nechipurenko YD, Grokhovsky SL. 2020. A method for identification of the methylation level of CpG islands from NGS data. Scientific Reports. 10, 8635. mla: Uroshlev, Leonid A., et al. “A Method for Identification of the Methylation Level of CpG Islands from NGS Data.” Scientific Reports, vol. 10, 8635, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65406-1. short: L.A. Uroshlev, E.T. Abdullaev, I.R. Umarova, I.A. Il’Icheva, L.A. Panchenko, R.V. Polozov, F. Kondrashov, Y.D. Nechipurenko, S.L. Grokhovsky, Scientific Reports 10 (2020). date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:51Z date_published: 2020-05-25T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T07:00:17Z day: '25' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: FyKo doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65406-1 external_id: isi: - '000560774200007' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 099e51611a5b7ca04244d03b2faddf33 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2020-06-08T06:27:32Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7947' file_name: 2020_ScientificReports_Uroshlev.pdf file_size: 1001724 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 10' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: Scientific Reports publication_identifier: eissn: - '20452322' publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: A method for identification of the methylation level of CpG islands from NGS data tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 10 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7932' abstract: - lang: eng text: Pulsating flows through tubular geometries are laminar provided that velocities are moderate. This in particular is also believed to apply to cardiovascular flows where inertial forces are typically too low to sustain turbulence. On the other hand, flow instabilities and fluctuating shear stresses are held responsible for a variety of cardiovascular diseases. Here we report a nonlinear instability mechanism for pulsating pipe flow that gives rise to bursts of turbulence at low flow rates. Geometrical distortions of small, yet finite, amplitude are found to excite a state consisting of helical vortices during flow deceleration. The resulting flow pattern grows rapidly in magnitude, breaks down into turbulence, and eventually returns to laminar when the flow accelerates. This scenario causes shear stress fluctuations and flow reversal during each pulsation cycle. Such unsteady conditions can adversely affect blood vessels and have been shown to promote inflammation and dysfunction of the shear stress-sensitive endothelial cell layer. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Duo full_name: Xu, Duo id: 3454D55E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Xu - first_name: Atul full_name: Varshney, Atul id: 2A2006B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Varshney orcid: 0000-0002-3072-5999 - first_name: Xingyu full_name: Ma, Xingyu id: 34BADBA6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Ma orcid: 0000-0002-0179-9737 - first_name: Baofang full_name: Song, Baofang last_name: Song - first_name: Michael full_name: Riedl, Michael id: 3BE60946-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Riedl orcid: 0000-0003-4844-6311 - first_name: Marc full_name: Avila, Marc last_name: Avila - first_name: Björn full_name: Hof, Björn id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hof orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754 citation: ama: Xu D, Varshney A, Ma X, et al. Nonlinear hydrodynamic instability and turbulence in pulsatile flow. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2020;117(21):11233-11239. doi:10.1073/pnas.1913716117 apa: Xu, D., Varshney, A., Ma, X., Song, B., Riedl, M., Avila, M., & Hof, B. (2020). Nonlinear hydrodynamic instability and turbulence in pulsatile flow. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913716117 chicago: Xu, Duo, Atul Varshney, Xingyu Ma, Baofang Song, Michael Riedl, Marc Avila, and Björn Hof. “Nonlinear Hydrodynamic Instability and Turbulence in Pulsatile Flow.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National Academy of Sciences, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913716117. ieee: D. Xu et al., “Nonlinear hydrodynamic instability and turbulence in pulsatile flow,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 117, no. 21. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 11233–11239, 2020. ista: Xu D, Varshney A, Ma X, Song B, Riedl M, Avila M, Hof B. 2020. Nonlinear hydrodynamic instability and turbulence in pulsatile flow. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 117(21), 11233–11239. mla: Xu, Duo, et al. “Nonlinear Hydrodynamic Instability and Turbulence in Pulsatile Flow.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 117, no. 21, National Academy of Sciences, 2020, pp. 11233–39, doi:10.1073/pnas.1913716117. short: D. Xu, A. Varshney, X. Ma, B. Song, M. Riedl, M. Avila, B. Hof, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 117 (2020) 11233–11239. date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:51Z date_published: 2020-05-26T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-11-30T10:55:13Z day: '26' department: - _id: BjHo doi: 10.1073/pnas.1913716117 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '2005.11190' isi: - '000536797100014' intvolume: ' 117' isi: 1 issue: '21' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11190 month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 11233-11239 project: - _id: 238B8092-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E call_identifier: FWF grant_number: I04188 name: Instabilities in pulsating pipe flow of Newtonian and complex fluids - _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '754411' name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America publication_identifier: eissn: - '10916490' issn: - '00278424' publication_status: published publisher: National Academy of Sciences quality_controlled: '1' related_material: link: - description: News on IST Homepage relation: press_release url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/blood-flows-more-turbulent-than-previously-expected/ record: - id: '12726' relation: dissertation_contains status: public - id: '14530' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Nonlinear hydrodynamic instability and turbulence in pulsatile flow type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 117 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7933' abstract: - lang: eng text: We study a mobile quantum impurity, possessing internal rotational degrees of freedom, confined to a ring in the presence of a many-particle bosonic bath. By considering the recently introduced rotating polaron problem, we define the Hamiltonian and examine the energy spectrum. The weak-coupling regime is studied by means of a variational ansatz in the truncated Fock space. The corresponding spectrum indicates that there emerges a coupling between the internal and orbital angular momenta of the impurity as a consequence of the phonon exchange. We interpret the coupling as a phonon-mediated spin-orbit coupling and quantify it by using a correlation function between the internal and the orbital angular momentum operators. The strong-coupling regime is investigated within the Pekar approach, and it is shown that the correlation function of the ground state shows a kink at a critical coupling, that is explained by a sharp transition from the noninteracting state to the states that exhibit strong interaction with the surroundings. The results might find applications in such fields as spintronics or topological insulators where spin-orbit coupling is of crucial importance. article_number: '184104 ' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Mikhail full_name: Maslov, Mikhail id: 2E65BB0E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Maslov orcid: 0000-0003-4074-2570 - first_name: Mikhail full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lemeshko orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802 - first_name: Enderalp full_name: Yakaboylu, Enderalp id: 38CB71F6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Yakaboylu orcid: 0000-0001-5973-0874 citation: ama: Maslov M, Lemeshko M, Yakaboylu E. Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment. Physical Review B. 2020;101(18). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.101.184104 apa: Maslov, M., Lemeshko, M., & Yakaboylu, E. (2020). Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment. Physical Review B. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.184104 chicago: Maslov, Mikhail, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Enderalp Yakaboylu. “Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling Mediated by a Bosonic Environment.” Physical Review B. American Physical Society, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.184104. ieee: M. Maslov, M. Lemeshko, and E. Yakaboylu, “Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment,” Physical Review B, vol. 101, no. 18. American Physical Society, 2020. ista: Maslov M, Lemeshko M, Yakaboylu E. 2020. Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment. Physical Review B. 101(18), 184104. mla: Maslov, Mikhail, et al. “Synthetic Spin-Orbit Coupling Mediated by a Bosonic Environment.” Physical Review B, vol. 101, no. 18, 184104, American Physical Society, 2020, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.101.184104. short: M. Maslov, M. Lemeshko, E. Yakaboylu, Physical Review B 101 (2020). date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:52Z date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T07:05:15Z day: '01' department: - _id: MiLe doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.184104 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '1912.03092' isi: - '000530754700003' intvolume: ' 101' isi: 1 issue: '18' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.03092 month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint project: - _id: 26031614-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: P29902 name: Quantum rotations in the presence of a many-body environment - _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: H2020 grant_number: '801770' name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle' publication: Physical Review B publication_identifier: eissn: - '24699969' issn: - '24699950' publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Synthetic spin-orbit coupling mediated by a bosonic environment type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 101 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7936' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'State-of-the-art detection systems are generally evaluated on their ability to exhaustively retrieve objects densely distributed in the image, across a wide variety of appearances and semantic categories. Orthogonal to this, many real-life object detection applications, for example in remote sensing, instead require dealing with large images that contain only a few small objects of a single class, scattered heterogeneously across the space. In addition, they are often subject to strict computational constraints, such as limited battery capacity and computing power.To tackle these more practical scenarios, we propose a novel flexible detection scheme that efficiently adapts to variable object sizes and densities: We rely on a sequence of detection stages, each of which has the ability to predict groups of objects as well as individuals. Similar to a detection cascade, this multi-stage architecture spares computational effort by discarding large irrelevant regions of the image early during the detection process. The ability to group objects provides further computational and memory savings, as it allows working with lower image resolutions in early stages, where groups are more easily detected than individuals, as they are more salient. We report experimental results on two aerial image datasets, and show that the proposed method is as accurate yet computationally more efficient than standard single-shot detectors, consistently across three different backbone architectures.' article_number: 1716-1725 article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Amélie full_name: Royer, Amélie id: 3811D890-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Royer orcid: 0000-0002-8407-0705 - first_name: Christoph full_name: Lampert, Christoph id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lampert orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887 citation: ama: 'Royer A, Lampert C. Localizing grouped instances for efficient detection in low-resource scenarios. In: IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. IEEE; 2020. doi:10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093288' apa: 'Royer, A., & Lampert, C. (2020). Localizing grouped instances for efficient detection in low-resource scenarios. In IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. Snowmass Village, CO, United States: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093288' chicago: Royer, Amélie, and Christoph Lampert. “Localizing Grouped Instances for Efficient Detection in Low-Resource Scenarios.” In IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. IEEE, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093288. ieee: A. Royer and C. Lampert, “Localizing grouped instances for efficient detection in low-resource scenarios,” in IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, Snowmass Village, CO, United States, 2020. ista: 'Royer A, Lampert C. 2020. Localizing grouped instances for efficient detection in low-resource scenarios. IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. WACV: Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 1716–1725.' mla: Royer, Amélie, and Christoph Lampert. “Localizing Grouped Instances for Efficient Detection in Low-Resource Scenarios.” IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 1716–1725, IEEE, 2020, doi:10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093288. short: A. Royer, C. Lampert, in:, IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, IEEE, 2020. conference: end_date: 2020-03-05 location: ' Snowmass Village, CO, United States' name: 'WACV: Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision' start_date: 2020-03-01 date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:53Z date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:16:17Z day: '01' department: - _id: ChLa doi: 10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093288 external_id: arxiv: - '2004.12623' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.12623 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision publication_identifier: isbn: - '9781728165530' publication_status: published publisher: IEEE quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '8331' relation: dissertation_contains status: deleted - id: '8390' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Localizing grouped instances for efficient detection in low-resource scenarios type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7937' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'Fine-tuning is a popular way of exploiting knowledge contained in a pre-trained convolutional network for a new visual recognition task. However, the orthogonal setting of transferring knowledge from a pretrained network to a visually different yet semantically close source is rarely considered: This commonly happens with real-life data, which is not necessarily as clean as the training source (noise, geometric transformations, different modalities, etc.).To tackle such scenarios, we introduce a new, generalized form of fine-tuning, called flex-tuning, in which any individual unit (e.g. layer) of a network can be tuned, and the most promising one is chosen automatically. In order to make the method appealing for practical use, we propose two lightweight and faster selection procedures that prove to be good approximations in practice. We study these selection criteria empirically across a variety of domain shifts and data scarcity scenarios, and show that fine-tuning individual units, despite its simplicity, yields very good results as an adaptation technique. As it turns out, in contrast to common practice, rather than the last fully-connected unit it is best to tune an intermediate or early one in many domain- shift scenarios, which is accurately detected by flex-tuning.' article_number: 2180-2189 article_processing_charge: No arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Amélie full_name: Royer, Amélie id: 3811D890-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Royer orcid: 0000-0002-8407-0705 - first_name: Christoph full_name: Lampert, Christoph id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lampert orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887 citation: ama: 'Royer A, Lampert C. A flexible selection scheme for minimum-effort transfer learning. In: 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. IEEE; 2020. doi:10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093635' apa: 'Royer, A., & Lampert, C. (2020). A flexible selection scheme for minimum-effort transfer learning. In 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. Snowmass Village, CO, United States: IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093635' chicago: Royer, Amélie, and Christoph Lampert. “A Flexible Selection Scheme for Minimum-Effort Transfer Learning.” In 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. IEEE, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093635. ieee: A. Royer and C. Lampert, “A flexible selection scheme for minimum-effort transfer learning,” in 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, Snowmass Village, CO, United States, 2020. ista: 'Royer A, Lampert C. 2020. A flexible selection scheme for minimum-effort transfer learning. 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision. WACV: Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2180–2189.' mla: Royer, Amélie, and Christoph Lampert. “A Flexible Selection Scheme for Minimum-Effort Transfer Learning.” 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, 2180–2189, IEEE, 2020, doi:10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093635. short: A. Royer, C. Lampert, in:, 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, IEEE, 2020. conference: end_date: 2020-03-05 location: Snowmass Village, CO, United States name: 'WACV: Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision' start_date: 2020-03-01 date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:53Z date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:16:17Z day: '01' department: - _id: ChLa doi: 10.1109/WACV45572.2020.9093635 external_id: arxiv: - '2008.11995' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.11995 month: '03' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: 2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision publication_identifier: isbn: - '9781728165530' publication_status: published publisher: IEEE quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '8331' relation: dissertation_contains status: deleted - id: '8390' relation: dissertation_contains status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: A flexible selection scheme for minimum-effort transfer learning type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7940' abstract: - lang: eng text: We prove that the Yangian associated to an untwisted symmetric affine Kac–Moody Lie algebra is isomorphic to the Drinfeld double of a shuffle algebra. The latter is constructed in [YZ14] as an algebraic formalism of cohomological Hall algebras. As a consequence, we obtain the Poincare–Birkhoff–Witt (PBW) theorem for this class of affine Yangians. Another independent proof of the PBW theorem is given recently by Guay, Regelskis, and Wendlandt [GRW18]. acknowledgement: Gufang Zhao is affiliated to IST Austria, Hausel group until July of 2018. Supported by the Advanced Grant Arithmetic and Physics of Higgs moduli spaces No. 320593 of the European Research Council. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Yaping full_name: Yang, Yaping id: 360D8648-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Yang - first_name: Gufang full_name: Zhao, Gufang id: 2BC2AC5E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Zhao citation: ama: Yang Y, Zhao G. The PBW theorem for affine Yangians. Transformation Groups. 2020;25:1371-1385. doi:10.1007/s00031-020-09572-6 apa: Yang, Y., & Zhao, G. (2020). The PBW theorem for affine Yangians. Transformation Groups. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-020-09572-6 chicago: Yang, Yaping, and Gufang Zhao. “The PBW Theorem for Affine Yangians.” Transformation Groups. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00031-020-09572-6. ieee: Y. Yang and G. Zhao, “The PBW theorem for affine Yangians,” Transformation Groups, vol. 25. Springer Nature, pp. 1371–1385, 2020. ista: Yang Y, Zhao G. 2020. The PBW theorem for affine Yangians. Transformation Groups. 25, 1371–1385. mla: Yang, Yaping, and Gufang Zhao. “The PBW Theorem for Affine Yangians.” Transformation Groups, vol. 25, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 1371–85, doi:10.1007/s00031-020-09572-6. short: Y. Yang, G. Zhao, Transformation Groups 25 (2020) 1371–1385. date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:55Z date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T07:06:21Z day: '01' department: - _id: TaHa doi: 10.1007/s00031-020-09572-6 ec_funded: 1 external_id: arxiv: - '1804.04375' isi: - '000534874300003' intvolume: ' 25' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.04375 month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 1371-1385 project: - _id: 25E549F4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '320593' name: Arithmetic and physics of Higgs moduli spaces publication: Transformation Groups publication_identifier: eissn: - 1531586X issn: - '10834362' publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: The PBW theorem for affine Yangians type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 25 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7942' abstract: - lang: eng text: An understanding of the missing antinodal electronic excitations in the pseudogap state is essential for uncovering the physics of the underdoped cuprate high-temperature superconductors1,2,3,4,5,6. The majority of high-temperature experiments performed thus far, however, have been unable to discern whether the antinodal states are rendered unobservable due to their damping or whether they vanish due to their gapping7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18. Here, we distinguish between these two scenarios by using quantum oscillations to examine whether the small Fermi surface pocket, found to occupy only 2% of the Brillouin zone in the underdoped cuprates19,20,21,22,23,24, exists in isolation against a majority of completely gapped density of states spanning the antinodes, or whether it is thermodynamically coupled to a background of ungapped antinodal states. We find that quantum oscillations associated with the small Fermi surface pocket exhibit a signature sawtooth waveform characteristic of an isolated two-dimensional Fermi surface pocket25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32. This finding reveals that the antinodal states are destroyed by a hard gap that extends over the majority of the Brillouin zone, placing strong constraints on a drastic underlying origin of quasiparticle disappearance over almost the entire Brillouin zone in the pseudogap regime7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18. acknowledgement: M.H., Y.-T.H. and S.E.S. acknowledge support from the Royal Society, the Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability, EPSRC (studentship, grant no. EP/P024947/1 and EPSRC Strategic Equipment grant no. EP/M000524/1) and the European Research Council (grant no. 772891). S.E.S. acknowledges support from the Leverhulme Trust by way of the award of a Philip Leverhulme Prize. H.Z., J.W. and Z.Z. acknowledge support from the National Key Research and Development Program of China (grant no. 2016YFA0401704). A portion of this work was performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by the National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement no. DMR-1644779, the state of Florida and the US Department of Energy. Work performed by M.K.C., R.D.M. and N.H. was supported by the US DOE BES ‘Science of 100 T’ programme. article_processing_charge: No article_type: letter_note arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Máté full_name: Hartstein, Máté last_name: Hartstein - first_name: Yu Te full_name: Hsu, Yu Te last_name: Hsu - first_name: Kimberly A full_name: Modic, Kimberly A id: 13C26AC0-EB69-11E9-87C6-5F3BE6697425 last_name: Modic orcid: 0000-0001-9760-3147 - first_name: Juan full_name: Porras, Juan last_name: Porras - first_name: Toshinao full_name: Loew, Toshinao last_name: Loew - first_name: Matthieu Le full_name: Tacon, Matthieu Le last_name: Tacon - first_name: Huakun full_name: Zuo, Huakun last_name: Zuo - first_name: Jinhua full_name: Wang, Jinhua last_name: Wang - first_name: Zengwei full_name: Zhu, Zengwei last_name: Zhu - first_name: Mun K. full_name: Chan, Mun K. last_name: Chan - first_name: Ross D. full_name: Mcdonald, Ross D. last_name: Mcdonald - first_name: Gilbert G. full_name: Lonzarich, Gilbert G. last_name: Lonzarich - first_name: Bernhard full_name: Keimer, Bernhard last_name: Keimer - first_name: Suchitra E. full_name: Sebastian, Suchitra E. last_name: Sebastian - first_name: Neil full_name: Harrison, Neil last_name: Harrison citation: ama: Hartstein M, Hsu YT, Modic KA, et al. Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors. Nature Physics. 2020;16:841-847. doi:10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0 apa: Hartstein, M., Hsu, Y. T., Modic, K. A., Porras, J., Loew, T., Tacon, M. L., … Harrison, N. (2020). Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors. Nature Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0 chicago: Hartstein, Máté, Yu Te Hsu, Kimberly A Modic, Juan Porras, Toshinao Loew, Matthieu Le Tacon, Huakun Zuo, et al. “Hard Antinodal Gap Revealed by Quantum Oscillations in the Pseudogap Regime of Underdoped High-Tc Superconductors.” Nature Physics. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0. ieee: M. Hartstein et al., “Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors,” Nature Physics, vol. 16. Springer Nature, pp. 841–847, 2020. ista: Hartstein M, Hsu YT, Modic KA, Porras J, Loew T, Tacon ML, Zuo H, Wang J, Zhu Z, Chan MK, Mcdonald RD, Lonzarich GG, Keimer B, Sebastian SE, Harrison N. 2020. Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors. Nature Physics. 16, 841–847. mla: Hartstein, Máté, et al. “Hard Antinodal Gap Revealed by Quantum Oscillations in the Pseudogap Regime of Underdoped High-Tc Superconductors.” Nature Physics, vol. 16, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 841–47, doi:10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0. short: M. Hartstein, Y.T. Hsu, K.A. Modic, J. Porras, T. Loew, M.L. Tacon, H. Zuo, J. Wang, Z. Zhu, M.K. Chan, R.D. Mcdonald, G.G. Lonzarich, B. Keimer, S.E. Sebastian, N. Harrison, Nature Physics 16 (2020) 841–847. date_created: 2020-06-07T22:00:56Z date_published: 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-21T07:06:49Z day: '01' department: - _id: KiMo doi: 10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0 external_id: arxiv: - '2005.14123' isi: - '000535464400005' intvolume: ' 16' isi: 1 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14123 month: '08' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 841-847 publication: Nature Physics publication_identifier: eissn: - '17452481' issn: - '17452473' publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' related_material: record: - id: '9708' relation: research_data status: public scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors type: journal_article user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8 volume: 16 year: '2020' ... --- _id: '7944' abstract: - lang: eng text: "This thesis considers two examples of reconfiguration problems: flipping edges in edge-labelled triangulations of planar point sets and swapping labelled tokens placed on vertices of a graph. In both cases the studied structures – all the triangulations of a given point set or all token placements on a given graph – can be thought of as vertices of the so-called reconfiguration graph, in which two vertices are adjacent if the corresponding structures differ by a single elementary operation – by a flip of a diagonal in a triangulation or by a swap of tokens on adjacent vertices, respectively. We study the reconfiguration of one instance of a structure into another via (shortest) paths in the reconfiguration graph.\r\n\r\nFor triangulations of point sets in which each edge has a unique label and a flip transfers the label from the removed edge to the new edge, we prove a polynomial-time testable condition, called the Orbit Theorem, that characterizes when two triangulations of the same point set lie in the same connected component of the reconfiguration graph. The condition was first conjectured by Bose, Lubiw, Pathak and Verdonschot. We additionally provide a polynomial time algorithm that computes a reconfiguring flip sequence, if it exists. Our proof of the Orbit Theorem uses topological properties of a certain high-dimensional cell complex that has the usual reconfiguration graph as its 1-skeleton.\r\n\r\nIn the context of token swapping on a tree graph, we make partial progress on the problem of finding shortest reconfiguration sequences. We disprove the so-called Happy Leaf Conjecture and demonstrate the importance of swapping tokens that are already placed at the correct vertices. We also prove that a generalization of the problem to weighted coloured token swapping is NP-hard on trees but solvable in polynomial time on paths and stars." alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Zuzana full_name: Masárová, Zuzana id: 45CFE238-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Masárová orcid: 0000-0002-6660-1322 citation: ama: Masárová Z. Reconfiguration problems. 2020. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7944 apa: Masárová, Z. (2020). Reconfiguration problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7944 chicago: Masárová, Zuzana. “Reconfiguration Problems.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:7944. ieee: Z. Masárová, “Reconfiguration problems,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. ista: Masárová Z. 2020. Reconfiguration problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. mla: Masárová, Zuzana. Reconfiguration Problems. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:7944. short: Z. Masárová, Reconfiguration Problems, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. date_created: 2020-06-08T00:49:46Z date_published: 2020-06-09T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:17:37Z day: '09' ddc: - '516' - '514' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: HeEd - _id: UlWa doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:7944 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: df688bc5a82b50baee0b99d25fc7b7f0 content_type: application/pdf creator: zmasarov date_created: 2020-06-08T00:34:00Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7945' file_name: THESIS_Zuzka_Masarova.pdf file_size: 13661779 relation: main_file - access_level: closed checksum: 45341a35b8f5529c74010b7af43ac188 content_type: application/zip creator: zmasarov date_created: 2020-06-08T00:35:30Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z file_id: '7946' file_name: THESIS_Zuzka_Masarova_SOURCE_FILES.zip file_size: 32184006 relation: source_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:05Z has_accepted_license: '1' keyword: - reconfiguration - reconfiguration graph - triangulations - flip - constrained triangulations - shellability - piecewise-linear balls - token swapping - trees - coloured weighted token swapping language: - iso: eng month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '160' publication_identifier: isbn: - 978-3-99078-005-3 issn: - 2663-337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria related_material: record: - id: '7950' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public - id: '5986' relation: part_of_dissertation status: public status: public supervisor: - first_name: Uli full_name: Wagner, Uli id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Wagner orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568 - first_name: Herbert full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Edelsbrunner orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833 title: Reconfiguration problems tmp: image: /images/cc_by_sa.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License (CC BY-SA 4.0) short: CC BY-SA (4.0) type: dissertation user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 year: '2020' ...