---
_id: '3928'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Regulated adhesion of leukocytes to the extracellular matrix is essential
    for transmigration of blood vessels and subsequent migration into the stroma of
    inflamed tissues. Although beta(2)-integrins play an indisputable role in adhesion
    of polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMN) to endothelium, we show here that beta(1)-
    and beta(3)-integrins but not beta(2)-integrin are essential for the adhesion
    to and migration on extracellular matrix molecules of the endothelial cell basement
    membrane and subjacent interstitial matrix. Mouse wild type and beta(2)-integrin
    null PMN and the progranulocytic cell line 32DC13 were employed in in vitro adhesion
    and migration assays using extracellular matrix molecules expressed at sites of
    extravasation in vivo, in particular the endothelial cell laminins 8 and 10. Wild
    type and beta(2)-integrin null PMN showed the same pattern of ECM binding, indicating
    that beta(2)-integrins do not mediate specific adhesion of PMN to the extracellular
    matrix molecules tested; binding was observed to the interstitial matrix molecules,
    fibronectin and vitronectin, via integrins alpha(5)beta(1) and alpha(v)beta(3),
    respectively; to laminin 10 via alpha(6)beta(1); but not to laminins 1, 2, and
    8, collagen type I and IV, perlecan, or tenascin-C. PMN binding to laminins 1,
    2, and 8 could not be induced despite surface expression of functionally active
    integrin alpha(6)beta(1), a major laminin receptor, demonstrating that expression
    of alpha(6)beta(1) alone is insufficient for ligand binding and suggesting the
    involvement of accessory factors. Nevertheless, laminins 1, 8, and 10 supported
    PMN migration, indicating that differential cellular signaling via laminins is
    independent of the extent of adhesion. The data demonstrate that adhesive and
    nonadhesive interactions with components of the endothelial cell basement membrane
    and subjacent interstitium play decisive roles in controlling PMN movement into
    sites of inflammation and illustrate that beta(2)-integrins are not essential
    for such interactions.
acknowledgement: We thank Dr. T. Winkler for carrying out flow cytometry analysis,
  Dr. Simon Goodman for providing cyclic RGD peptides and helpful discussions, and
  Stefanie Karosi and Thomas Samson for critical review of the manuscript. This work
  would not have been possible without the expert technical assistance of Friederike
  Pausch.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Rupert
  full_name: Hallmann, Rupert
  last_name: Hallmann
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Wendler, Olaf
  last_name: Wendler
- first_name: Karin
  full_name: Scharffetter Kochanek, Karin
  last_name: Scharffetter Kochanek
- first_name: Lydia
  full_name: Sorokin, Lydia
  last_name: Sorokin
citation:
  ama: Sixt MK, Hallmann R, Wendler O, Scharffetter Kochanek K, Sorokin L. Cell adhesion
    and migration properties of β2-integrin negative polymorphonuclear granulocytes
    on defined extracellular matrix molecules. Relevance for leukocyte extravasation.
    <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. 2001;276(22):18878-18887. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200">10.1074/jbc.M010898200</a>
  apa: Sixt, M. K., Hallmann, R., Wendler, O., Scharffetter Kochanek, K., &#38; Sorokin,
    L. (2001). Cell adhesion and migration properties of β2-integrin negative polymorphonuclear
    granulocytes on defined extracellular matrix molecules. Relevance for leukocyte
    extravasation. <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American Society for Biochemistry
    and Molecular Biology. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200</a>
  chicago: Sixt, Michael K, Rupert Hallmann, Olaf Wendler, Karin Scharffetter Kochanek,
    and Lydia Sorokin. “Cell Adhesion and Migration Properties of Β2-Integrin Negative
    Polymorphonuclear Granulocytes on Defined Extracellular Matrix Molecules. Relevance
    for Leukocyte Extravasation.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>. American
    Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200">https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200</a>.
  ieee: M. K. Sixt, R. Hallmann, O. Wendler, K. Scharffetter Kochanek, and L. Sorokin,
    “Cell adhesion and migration properties of β2-integrin negative polymorphonuclear
    granulocytes on defined extracellular matrix molecules. Relevance for leukocyte
    extravasation,” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>, vol. 276, no. 22. American
    Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, pp. 18878–18887, 2001.
  ista: Sixt MK, Hallmann R, Wendler O, Scharffetter Kochanek K, Sorokin L. 2001.
    Cell adhesion and migration properties of β2-integrin negative polymorphonuclear
    granulocytes on defined extracellular matrix molecules. Relevance for leukocyte
    extravasation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276(22), 18878–18887.
  mla: Sixt, Michael K., et al. “Cell Adhesion and Migration Properties of Β2-Integrin
    Negative Polymorphonuclear Granulocytes on Defined Extracellular Matrix Molecules.
    Relevance for Leukocyte Extravasation.” <i>Journal of Biological Chemistry</i>,
    vol. 276, no. 22, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2001,
    pp. 18878–87, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M010898200">10.1074/jbc.M010898200</a>.
  short: M.K. Sixt, R. Hallmann, O. Wendler, K. Scharffetter Kochanek, L. Sorokin,
    Journal of Biological Chemistry 276 (2001) 18878–18887.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:56Z
date_published: 2001-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-11T12:54:06Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1074/jbc.M010898200
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11278780'
intvolume: '       276'
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021925819670134?via%3Dihub
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 18878 - 18887
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Biological Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-9258
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
publist_id: '2199'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cell adhesion and migration properties of β2-integrin negative polymorphonuclear
  granulocytes on defined extracellular matrix molecules. Relevance for leukocyte
  extravasation
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 276
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '3930'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'An active involvement of blood-brain barrier endothelial cell basement membranes
    in development of inflammatory lesions in the central nervous system (CNS) has
    not been considered to date. Here we investigated the molecular composition and
    possible function of the extracellular matrix encountered by extravasating T lymphocytes
    during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Endothelial basement membranes
    contained laminin 8 (alpha4beta1gamma1) and/or 10 (alpha5beta1gamma1) and their
    expression was influenced by proinflammatory cytokines or angiostatic agents.
    T cells emigrating into the CNS during EAE encountered two biochemically distinct
    basement membranes, the endothelial (containing laminins 8 and 10) and the parenchymal
    (containing laminins 1 and 2) basement membranes. However, inflammatory cuffs
    occurred exclusively around endothelial basement membranes containing laminin
    8, whereas in the presence of laminin 10 no infiltration was detectable. In vitro
    assays using encephalitogenic T cell lines revealed adhesion to laminins 8 and
    10, whereas binding to laminins 1 and 2 could not be induced. Downregulation of
    integrin alpha6 on cerebral endothelium at sites of T cell infiltration, plus
    a high turnover of laminin 8 at these sites, suggested two possible roles for
    laminin 8 in the endothelial basement membrane: one at the level of the endothelial
    cells resulting in reduced adhesion and, thereby, increased penetrability of the
    monolayer; and secondly at the level of the T cells providing direct signals to
    the transmigrating cells.'
acknowledgement: The authors thank Stefanie Karosi for careful and critical reading
  of the manuscript and Monika Bruckner for expert technical assistance. We are particularly
  grateful to Winfried Neuhuber for help with confocal microscopy and interpretation
  of the data. This work was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft grants So285/1-3
  and So285/1-4 to L.M. Sorokin.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Engelhardt, Britta
  last_name: Engelhardt
- first_name: Friederike
  full_name: Pausch, Friederike
  last_name: Pausch
- first_name: Rupert
  full_name: Hallmann, Rupert
  last_name: Hallmann
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Wendler, Olaf
  last_name: Wendler
- first_name: Lydia
  full_name: Sorokin, Lydia
  last_name: Sorokin
citation:
  ama: Sixt MK, Engelhardt B, Pausch F, Hallmann R, Wendler O, Sorokin L. Endothelial
    cell laminin isoforms, laminins 8 and 10, play decisive roles in T cell recruitment
    across the blood-brain barrier in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. <i>Journal
    of Cell Biology</i>. 2001;153(5):933-946. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933
    ">10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 </a>
  apa: Sixt, M. K., Engelhardt, B., Pausch, F., Hallmann, R., Wendler, O., &#38; Sorokin,
    L. (2001). Endothelial cell laminin isoforms, laminins 8 and 10, play decisive
    roles in T cell recruitment across the blood-brain barrier in experimental autoimmune
    encephalomyelitis. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 ">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933
    </a>
  chicago: Sixt, Michael K, Britta Engelhardt, Friederike Pausch, Rupert Hallmann,
    Olaf Wendler, and Lydia Sorokin. “Endothelial Cell Laminin Isoforms, Laminins
    8 and 10, Play Decisive Roles in T Cell Recruitment across the Blood-Brain Barrier
    in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933
    ">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 </a>.
  ieee: M. K. Sixt, B. Engelhardt, F. Pausch, R. Hallmann, O. Wendler, and L. Sorokin,
    “Endothelial cell laminin isoforms, laminins 8 and 10, play decisive roles in
    T cell recruitment across the blood-brain barrier in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis,”
    <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 153, no. 5. Rockefeller University Press,
    pp. 933–946, 2001.
  ista: Sixt MK, Engelhardt B, Pausch F, Hallmann R, Wendler O, Sorokin L. 2001. Endothelial
    cell laminin isoforms, laminins 8 and 10, play decisive roles in T cell recruitment
    across the blood-brain barrier in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Journal
    of Cell Biology. 153(5), 933–946.
  mla: Sixt, Michael K., et al. “Endothelial Cell Laminin Isoforms, Laminins 8 and
    10, Play Decisive Roles in T Cell Recruitment across the Blood-Brain Barrier in
    Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol.
    153, no. 5, Rockefeller University Press, 2001, pp. 933–46, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.153.5.933
    ">10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 </a>.
  short: M.K. Sixt, B. Engelhardt, F. Pausch, R. Hallmann, O. Wendler, L. Sorokin,
    Journal of Cell Biology 153 (2001) 933–946.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:05:57Z
date_published: 2001-05-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-11T12:19:36Z
day: '21'
doi: '10.1083/jcb.153.5.933 '
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11381080'
intvolume: '       153'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2174323/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 933 - 946
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-9525
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
publist_id: '2198'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Endothelial cell laminin isoforms, laminins 8 and 10, play decisive roles in
  T cell recruitment across the blood-brain barrier in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 153
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4001'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The construction of shape spaces is studied from a mathematical and a computational
    viewpoint. A program is outlined reducing the problem to four tasks: the representation
    of geometry, the canonical deformation of geometry, the measuring of distance
    in shape space, and the selection of base shapes. The technical part of this paper
    focuses on the second task: the specification of a deformation mixing two or more
    shapes in continuously changing proportions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V All
    rights reserved.'
acknowledgement: National Science Foundation under grants CCR-96-19542 and CCR-97-12088,
  and by the Army Research Office under grant DAAG55-98-1-0177.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ho
  full_name: Cheng, Ho
  last_name: Cheng
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ping
  full_name: Fu, Ping
  last_name: Fu
citation:
  ama: 'Cheng H, Edelsbrunner H, Fu P. Shape space from deformation. <i>Computational
    Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>. 2001;19(2-3):191-204. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9">10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9</a>'
  apa: 'Cheng, H., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Fu, P. (2001). Shape space from deformation.
    <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9</a>'
  chicago: 'Cheng, Ho, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and Ping Fu. “Shape Space from Deformation.”
    <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>. Elsevier, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Cheng, H. Edelsbrunner, and P. Fu, “Shape space from deformation,” <i>Computational
    Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>, vol. 19, no. 2–3. Elsevier, pp. 191–204,
    2001.'
  ista: 'Cheng H, Edelsbrunner H, Fu P. 2001. Shape space from deformation. Computational
    Geometry: Theory and Applications. 19(2–3), 191–204.'
  mla: 'Cheng, Ho, et al. “Shape Space from Deformation.” <i>Computational Geometry:
    Theory and Applications</i>, vol. 19, no. 2–3, Elsevier, 2001, pp. 191–204, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9">10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9</a>.'
  short: 'H. Cheng, H. Edelsbrunner, P. Fu, Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications
    19 (2001) 191–204.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:22Z
date_published: 2001-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:57:14Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00021-9
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
issue: 2-3
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 191 - 204
publication: 'Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0925-7721
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '2123'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Shape space from deformation
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 19
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4002'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Shape deformation refers to the continuous change of one geometric object
    to another. We develop a software tool for planning, analyzing and visualizing
    deformations between two shapes in R-2. The deformation is generated automatically
    without any user intervention or specification of feature correspondences. A unique
    property of the tool is the explicit availability of a two-dimensional shape space,
    which can be used for designing the deformation either automatically by following
    constraints and objectives or manually by drawing deformation paths.
acknowledgement: NSF under grants CCR-96-19542 and CCR-97-12088.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Siu
  full_name: Cheng, Siu
  last_name: Cheng
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ping
  full_name: Fu, Ping
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Ka
  full_name: Lam, Ka
  last_name: Lam
citation:
  ama: 'Cheng S, Edelsbrunner H, Fu P, Lam K. Design and analysis of planar shape
    deformation. <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>. 2001;19(2-3):205-218.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7">10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7</a>'
  apa: 'Cheng, S., Edelsbrunner, H., Fu, P., &#38; Lam, K. (2001). Design and analysis
    of planar shape deformation. <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7</a>'
  chicago: 'Cheng, Siu, Herbert Edelsbrunner, Ping Fu, and Ka Lam. “Design and Analysis
    of Planar Shape Deformation.” <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>.
    Elsevier, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Cheng, H. Edelsbrunner, P. Fu, and K. Lam, “Design and analysis of planar
    shape deformation,” <i>Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>, vol.
    19, no. 2–3. Elsevier, pp. 205–218, 2001.'
  ista: 'Cheng S, Edelsbrunner H, Fu P, Lam K. 2001. Design and analysis of planar
    shape deformation. Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications. 19(2–3), 205–218.'
  mla: 'Cheng, Siu, et al. “Design and Analysis of Planar Shape Deformation.” <i>Computational
    Geometry: Theory and Applications</i>, vol. 19, no. 2–3, Elsevier, 2001, pp. 205–18,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7">10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7</a>.'
  short: 'S. Cheng, H. Edelsbrunner, P. Fu, K. Lam, Computational Geometry: Theory
    and Applications 19 (2001) 205–218.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:22Z
date_published: 2001-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T14:21:31Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/S0925-7721(01)00020-7
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
issue: 2-3
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 205 - 218
publication: 'Computational Geometry: Theory and Applications'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0925-7721
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '2124'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Design and analysis of planar shape deformation
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 19
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4005'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper describes an algorithm for maintaining an approximating triangulation
    of a deforming surface in R-3. The triangulation adapts dynamically to changing
    shape, curvature, and topology of the surface.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Ho
  full_name: Cheng, Ho
  last_name: Cheng
- first_name: Tamal
  full_name: Dey, Tamal
  last_name: Dey
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: John
  full_name: Sullivan, John
  last_name: Sullivan
citation:
  ama: 'Cheng H, Dey T, Edelsbrunner H, Sullivan J. Dynamic skin triangulation. In:
    <i>Proceedings of the 12th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>.
    SIAM; 2001:47-56.'
  apa: 'Cheng, H., Dey, T., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Sullivan, J. (2001). Dynamic skin
    triangulation. In <i>Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete
    algorithms</i> (pp. 47–56). Washington, DC, USA : SIAM.'
  chicago: Cheng, Ho, Tamal Dey, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and John Sullivan. “Dynamic
    Skin Triangulation.” In <i>Proceedings of the 12th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on
    Discrete Algorithms</i>, 47–56. SIAM, 2001.
  ieee: H. Cheng, T. Dey, H. Edelsbrunner, and J. Sullivan, “Dynamic skin triangulation,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms</i>,
    Washington, DC, USA , 2001, pp. 47–56.
  ista: 'Cheng H, Dey T, Edelsbrunner H, Sullivan J. 2001. Dynamic skin triangulation.
    Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms. SODA:
    Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, 47–56.'
  mla: Cheng, Ho, et al. “Dynamic Skin Triangulation.” <i>Proceedings of the 12th
    Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms</i>, SIAM, 2001, pp. 47–56.
  short: H. Cheng, T. Dey, H. Edelsbrunner, J. Sullivan, in:, Proceedings of the 12th
    Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, SIAM, 2001, pp. 47–56.
conference:
  end_date: 2001-01-09
  location: 'Washington, DC, USA '
  name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
  start_date: 2001-01-07
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:23Z
date_published: 2001-01-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:35:44Z
day: '09'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/365411.365418
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 47 - 56
publication: Proceedings of the 12th annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9780898714906'
publication_status: published
publisher: SIAM
publist_id: '2120'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic skin triangulation
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4006'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The 180 models collected in this paper are produced by sampling and wrapping
    point sets on tubes. The surfaces are represented as triangulated 2-manifolds
    and available as st1-files from the author's web site at www.cs.duke.edu/similar
    toedels. Each tube is obtained by thickening a circle or a smooth torus knot,
    and for some we use the degrees of freedom in the thickening process to encode
    meaningful information, such as curvature or torsion.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H. 180 wrapped tubes. <i>Journal of Universal Computer Science</i>.
    2001;7(5):379-399. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379">10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H. (2001). 180 wrapped tubes. <i>Journal of Universal Computer
    Science</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379">https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert. “180 Wrapped Tubes.” <i>Journal of Universal Computer
    Science</i>. Springer, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379">https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, “180 wrapped tubes,” <i>Journal of Universal Computer Science</i>,
    vol. 7, no. 5. Springer, pp. 379–399, 2001.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H. 2001. 180 wrapped tubes. Journal of Universal Computer Science.
    7(5), 379–399.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert. “180 Wrapped Tubes.” <i>Journal of Universal Computer
    Science</i>, vol. 7, no. 5, Springer, 2001, pp. 379–99, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379">10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, Journal of Universal Computer Science 7 (2001) 379–399.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:24Z
date_published: 2001-05-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:39:54Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.3217/jucs-007-05-0379
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 379 - 399
publication: Journal of Universal Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0948-695X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2121'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 180 wrapped tubes
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 7
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4007'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This paper describes an algorithm for maintaining an approximating triangulation
    of a deforming surface in R 3 . The surface is the envelope of an infinite family
    of spheres defined and controlled by a finite collection of weighted points. The
    triangulation adapts dynamically to changing shape, curvature, and topology of
    the surface. '
acknowledgement: NSF under grant DMS- 98-73945, ARO under grant DAAG55-98-1-0177,
  NSF under grants CCR-96- 19542 and CCR-97-12088.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Ho
  full_name: Cheng, Ho
  last_name: Cheng
- first_name: Tamal
  full_name: Dey, Tamal
  last_name: Dey
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: John
  full_name: Sullivan, John
  last_name: Sullivan
citation:
  ama: Cheng H, Dey T, Edelsbrunner H, Sullivan J. Dynamic skin triangulation. <i>Discrete
    &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. 2001;25(4):525-568. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1">10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1</a>
  apa: Cheng, H., Dey, T., Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Sullivan, J. (2001). Dynamic skin
    triangulation. <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1</a>
  chicago: Cheng, Ho, Tamal Dey, Herbert Edelsbrunner, and John Sullivan. “Dynamic
    Skin Triangulation.” <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>. Springer, 2001.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1</a>.
  ieee: H. Cheng, T. Dey, H. Edelsbrunner, and J. Sullivan, “Dynamic skin triangulation,”
    <i>Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 25, no. 4. Springer, pp. 525–568,
    2001.
  ista: Cheng H, Dey T, Edelsbrunner H, Sullivan J. 2001. Dynamic skin triangulation.
    Discrete &#38; Computational Geometry. 25(4), 525–568.
  mla: Cheng, Ho, et al. “Dynamic Skin Triangulation.” <i>Discrete &#38; Computational
    Geometry</i>, vol. 25, no. 4, Springer, 2001, pp. 525–68, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1">10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1</a>.
  short: H. Cheng, T. Dey, H. Edelsbrunner, J. Sullivan, Discrete &#38; Computational
    Geometry 25 (2001) 525–568.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:06:24Z
date_published: 2001-04-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:45:59Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.1007/s00454-001-0007-1
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
page: 525 - 568
publication: Discrete & Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0179-5376
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '2122'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic skin triangulation
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 25
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4200'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Zebrafish embryos homozygous for the masterblind (mb1) mutation exhibit a
    striking phenotype in which the eyes and telencephalon are reduced or absent and
    diencephalic fates expand to the front of the brain. Here we show that mb1(-/-)
    embryos carry an amino-acid change at a conserved site in the Wnt pathway scaffolding
    protein, Axin1. The amino-acid substitution present in the mbl allele abolishes
    the binding of Axin to Gsk3 and affects Tcf-dependent transcription. Therefore,
    Gsk3 activity may be decreased in mbl(-/-) embryos and in support of this possibility,
    overexpression of either wild-type Axin1 or Gsk3 beta can restore eye and telencephalic
    fates to mb1(-/-) embryos. Our data reveal a crucial role for Axin1-dependent
    inhibition of the Wnt pathway in the early regional subdivision of the anterior
    neural plate into telencephalic, diencephalic, and eye-forming territories.
acknowledgement: "We thank many colleagues who provided reagents that enabled us to
  test axin1 and several other genes as candidates for the mbl mutation. In particular,
  we are indebted to Masahiko Hibi, Ken Irvine, Antonio Jacinto, Yun-Jin Jiang, Julian
  Lewis, and Tom Vogt for help and advice. We thank Ajay Chitnis and Dana Zivkovic
  for providing information prior to publication. This study was supported primarily
  by grants from the EMBO and EC to C.P.H., Wellcome Trust and EC to S.W.W., from
  the MRC to D.S., from Naito to M.T., from the DHGP to G.J.R. and R.G., and from
  the CRC/ICR to T.D. P.C. was supported by a PhD studentship from Fundação para a
  Ciência e Tecnologia, Programa PRAXIS XXI. S.W.W. is a Wellcome Trust Senior Research
  Fellow.\r\n\r\nThe publication costs of this article were defrayed in part by payment
  of page charges. This article must therefore be hereby marked “advertisement” in
  accordance with 18 USC section 1734 solely to indicate this fact."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
- first_name: Corinne
  full_name: Houart, Corinne
  last_name: Houart
- first_name: Masaya
  full_name: Take Uchi, Masaya
  last_name: Take Uchi
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Rauch, Gerd
  last_name: Rauch
- first_name: Neville
  full_name: Young, Neville
  last_name: Young
- first_name: Pedro
  full_name: Coutinho, Pedro
  last_name: Coutinho
- first_name: Ichiro
  full_name: Masai, Ichiro
  last_name: Masai
- first_name: Luca
  full_name: Caneparo, Luca
  last_name: Caneparo
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Concha, Miguel
  last_name: Concha
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Geisler, Robert
  last_name: Geisler
- first_name: Trevor
  full_name: Dale, Trevor
  last_name: Dale
- first_name: Stephen
  full_name: Wilson, Stephen
  last_name: Wilson
- first_name: Derek
  full_name: Stemple, Derek
  last_name: Stemple
citation:
  ama: Heisenberg C-PJ, Houart C, Take Uchi M, et al. A mutation in the Gsk3-binding
    domain of zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 leads to a fate transformation of telencephalon
    and eyes to diencephalon. <i>Genes and Development</i>. 2001;15(11):1427-1434.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301">10.1101/gad.194301</a>
  apa: Heisenberg, C.-P. J., Houart, C., Take Uchi, M., Rauch, G., Young, N., Coutinho,
    P., … Stemple, D. (2001). A mutation in the Gsk3-binding domain of zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1
    leads to a fate transformation of telencephalon and eyes to diencephalon. <i>Genes
    and Development</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301</a>
  chicago: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J, Corinne Houart, Masaya Take Uchi, Gerd Rauch,
    Neville Young, Pedro Coutinho, Ichiro Masai, et al. “A Mutation in the Gsk3-Binding
    Domain of Zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 Leads to a Fate Transformation of Telencephalon
    and Eyes to Diencephalon.” <i>Genes and Development</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
    Press, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301">https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301</a>.
  ieee: C.-P. J. Heisenberg <i>et al.</i>, “A mutation in the Gsk3-binding domain
    of zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 leads to a fate transformation of telencephalon
    and eyes to diencephalon,” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 15, no. 11. Cold
    Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pp. 1427–1434, 2001.
  ista: Heisenberg C-PJ, Houart C, Take Uchi M, Rauch G, Young N, Coutinho P, Masai
    I, Caneparo L, Concha M, Geisler R, Dale T, Wilson S, Stemple D. 2001. A mutation
    in the Gsk3-binding domain of zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 leads to a fate transformation
    of telencephalon and eyes to diencephalon. Genes and Development. 15(11), 1427–1434.
  mla: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J., et al. “A Mutation in the Gsk3-Binding Domain
    of Zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 Leads to a Fate Transformation of Telencephalon
    and Eyes to Diencephalon.” <i>Genes and Development</i>, vol. 15, no. 11, Cold
    Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2001, pp. 1427–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.194301">10.1101/gad.194301</a>.
  short: C.-P.J. Heisenberg, C. Houart, M. Take Uchi, G. Rauch, N. Young, P. Coutinho,
    I. Masai, L. Caneparo, M. Concha, R. Geisler, T. Dale, S. Wilson, D. Stemple,
    Genes and Development 15 (2001) 1427–1434.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:33Z
date_published: 2001-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:27:02Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1101/gad.194301
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11390362'
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC312705/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1427 - 1434
pmid: 1
publication: Genes and Development
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0890-9369
publication_status: published
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
publist_id: '1916'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: A mutation in the Gsk3-binding domain of zebrafish Masterblind/Axin1 leads
  to a fate transformation of telencephalon and eyes to diencephalon
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 15
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4229'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Bacteriophage of the family Leviviridae have played an important role in molecular
    biology where representative species, such as Qβ and MS2, have been studied as
    model systems for replication, translation, and the role of secondary structure
    in gene regulation. Using nucleotide sequences from the coat and replicase genes
    we present the first statistical estimate of phylogeny for the family Leviviridae
    using maximum-likelihood and Bayesian estimation. Our analyses reveal that the
    coliphage species are a monophyletic group consisting of two clades representing
    the genera Levivirus and Allolevivirus. The Pseudomonas species PP7 diverged from
    its common ancestor with the coliphage prior to the ancient split between these
    genera and their subsequent diversification. Differences in genome size, gene
    composition, and gene expression are shown with a high probability to have changed
    along the lineage leading to the Allolevivirus through gene expansion. The change
    in genome size of the Allolevivirus ancestor may have catalyzed subsequent changes
    that led to their current genome organization and gene expression.
acknowledgement: "We thank Kenneth G. Karol, Andrea J. Betancourt, Daven C. Presgraves,
  and Bret Larget for helpful comments and\r\nsuggestions. This work was supported
  by funding from the National Science Foundation (MCB-0075404 and DEB-0075406) to
  J.P.H."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jonathan P
  full_name: Bollback, Jonathan P
  id: 2C6FA9CC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollback
  orcid: 0000-0002-4624-4612
- first_name: John
  full_name: Huelsenbeck, John
  last_name: Huelsenbeck
citation:
  ama: Bollback JP, Huelsenbeck J. Phylogeny, genome evolution, and host specificity
    of single-stranded RNA bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae). <i>Journal of Molecular
    Evolution</i>. 2001;52(2):117-128. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140">10.1007/s002390010140</a>
  apa: Bollback, J. P., &#38; Huelsenbeck, J. (2001). Phylogeny, genome evolution,
    and host specificity of single-stranded RNA bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae).
    <i>Journal of Molecular Evolution</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140">https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140</a>
  chicago: Bollback, Jonathan P, and John Huelsenbeck. “Phylogeny, Genome Evolution,
    and Host Specificity of Single-Stranded RNA Bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae).”
    <i>Journal of Molecular Evolution</i>. Springer, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140">https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140</a>.
  ieee: J. P. Bollback and J. Huelsenbeck, “Phylogeny, genome evolution, and host
    specificity of single-stranded RNA bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae),” <i>Journal
    of Molecular Evolution</i>, vol. 52, no. 2. Springer, pp. 117–128, 2001.
  ista: Bollback JP, Huelsenbeck J. 2001. Phylogeny, genome evolution, and host specificity
    of single-stranded RNA bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae). Journal of Molecular
    Evolution. 52(2), 117–128.
  mla: Bollback, Jonathan P., and John Huelsenbeck. “Phylogeny, Genome Evolution,
    and Host Specificity of Single-Stranded RNA Bacteriophage (Family Leviviridae).”
    <i>Journal of Molecular Evolution</i>, vol. 52, no. 2, Springer, 2001, pp. 117–28,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s002390010140">10.1007/s002390010140</a>.
  short: J.P. Bollback, J. Huelsenbeck, Journal of Molecular Evolution 52 (2001) 117–128.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:43Z
date_published: 2001-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:23:49Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s002390010140
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11231891'
intvolume: '        52'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 117 - 128
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Molecular Evolution
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-2844
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '1886'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Phylogeny, genome evolution, and host specificity of single-stranded RNA bacteriophage
  (Family Leviviridae)
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 52
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The study of speciation has become one of the most active areas of evolutionary
    biology, and substantial progress has been made in documenting and understanding
    phenomena ranging from sympatric speciation and reinforcement to the evolutionary
    genetics of postzygotic isolation. This progress has been driven largely by empirical
    results, and most useful theoretical work has concentrated on making sense of
    empirical patterns. Given the complexity of speciation, mathematical theory is
    subordinate to verbal theory and generalizations about data. Nevertheless, mathematical
    theory can provide a useful classification of verbal theories; can help determine
    the biological plausibility of verbal theories; can determine whether alternative
    mechanisms of speciation are consistent with empirical patterns; and can occasionally
    provide predictions that go beyond empirical generalizations. We discuss recent
    examples of progress in each of these areas.
acknowledgement: 'We thank D. Bolnick, B. Fitzpatrick, S. Gavrilets, R. Haygood, C.D.
  Jones, M. Kirkpatrick, A. Kondrashov, J.B. Mullet, S.V. Nuzhdin, H.A. Orr, T.D.
  Price, T. Prout, D.W. Schemske, D. Schluter, M.R. Servedio and P.S. Ward for discussion
  and comments. Some of these reviewers disagree with our conclusions. This work was
  supported by US National Science Foundation grants DEB 9527808 and DEB 0089716 to
  MT, grants from the Darwin Trust of Edinburgh and the Biotechnology and Biological
  Sciences Research Council (GRJ/76057, GR/H/09928) to NHB, and National Institutes
  of Health grant R01 GM58260 to JAC. '
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Turelli, Michael
  last_name: Turelli
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Jerry
  full_name: Coyne, Jerry
  last_name: Coyne
citation:
  ama: Turelli M, Barton NH, Coyne J. Theory and speciation. <i>Trends in Ecology
    and Evolution</i>. 2001;16(7):330-343. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2">10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2</a>
  apa: Turelli, M., Barton, N. H., &#38; Coyne, J. (2001). Theory and speciation.
    <i>Trends in Ecology and Evolution</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2</a>
  chicago: Turelli, Michael, Nicholas H Barton, and Jerry Coyne. “Theory and Speciation.”
    <i>Trends in Ecology and Evolution</i>. Cell Press, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2</a>.
  ieee: M. Turelli, N. H. Barton, and J. Coyne, “Theory and speciation,” <i>Trends
    in Ecology and Evolution</i>, vol. 16, no. 7. Cell Press, pp. 330–343, 2001.
  ista: Turelli M, Barton NH, Coyne J. 2001. Theory and speciation. Trends in Ecology
    and Evolution. 16(7), 330–343.
  mla: Turelli, Michael, et al. “Theory and Speciation.” <i>Trends in Ecology and
    Evolution</i>, vol. 16, no. 7, Cell Press, 2001, pp. 330–43, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2">10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2</a>.
  short: M. Turelli, N.H. Barton, J. Coyne, Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16 (2001)
    330–343.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:55Z
date_published: 2001-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:16:55Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1016/S0169-5347(01)02177-2
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11403865'
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 330 - 343
pmid: 1
publication: Trends in Ecology and Evolution
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0169-5347
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '1828'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Theory and speciation
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 16
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4265'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The reasons that sex and recombination are so widespread remain elusive. One
    popular hypothesis is that sex and recombination promote adaptation to a changing
    environment. The strongest evidence that increased recombination may evolve because
    recombination promotes adaptation comes from artificially selected populations.
    Recombination rates have been found to increase as a correlated response to selection
    on traits unrelated to recombination in several artificial selection experiments
    and in a comparison of domesticated and nondomesticated mammals. There are, however,
    several alternative explanations for the increase in recombination in such populations,
    including two different evolutionary explanations. The first is that the form
    of selection is epistatic, generating linkage disequilibria among selected loci,
    which can indirectly favor modifier alleles that increase recombination. The second
    is that random genetic drift in selected populations tends to generate disequilibria
    such that beneficial alleles are often found in different individuals; modifier
    alleles that increase recombination can bring together such favorable alleles
    and thus may be found in individuals with greater fitness. In this paper, we compare
    the evolutionary forces acting on recombination in finite populations subject
    to strong selection, To our surprise, we found that drift accounted for the majority
    of selection for increased recombination observed in simulations of small to moderately
    large populations, suggesting that, unless selected populations are large, epistasis
    plays a secondary role in the evolution of recombination.
acknowledgement: "We are grateful to P. Awadalla, T. Lenormand, A. Peters, S. West,
  M. Whitlock, and two anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on the manuscript.
  Funding was provided by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council\r\n(Canada)
  to SPO, the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France) to SPO, the Darwin
  Trust of Edinburgh to\r\nNHB, and the BBSRC (U.K.) to NHB. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Otto, Sarah
  last_name: Otto
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: Otto S, Barton NH. Selection for recombination in small populations. <i>Evolution;
    International Journal of Organic Evolution</i>. 2001;55(10):1921-1931. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x">10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x</a>
  apa: Otto, S., &#38; Barton, N. H. (2001). Selection for recombination in small
    populations. <i>Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution</i>. Wiley-Blackwell.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x</a>
  chicago: Otto, Sarah, and Nicholas H Barton. “Selection for Recombination in Small
    Populations.” <i>Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution</i>. Wiley-Blackwell,
    2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x</a>.
  ieee: S. Otto and N. H. Barton, “Selection for recombination in small populations,”
    <i>Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution</i>, vol. 55, no. 10.
    Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 1921–1931, 2001.
  ista: Otto S, Barton NH. 2001. Selection for recombination in small populations.
    Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 55(10), 1921–1931.
  mla: Otto, Sarah, and Nicholas H. Barton. “Selection for Recombination in Small
    Populations.” <i>Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution</i>, vol.
    55, no. 10, Wiley-Blackwell, 2001, pp. 1921–31, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x">10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x</a>.
  short: S. Otto, N.H. Barton, Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution
    55 (2001) 1921–1931.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:56Z
date_published: 2001-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T12:12:32Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2001.tb01310.x
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11761054'
intvolume: '        55'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 1921 - 1931
pmid: 1
publication: Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0014-3820
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
publist_id: '1827'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Selection for recombination in small populations
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 55
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4266'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hybridization may influence evolution in a variety of ways. If hybrids are
    less fit, the geographical range of ecologically divergent populations may be
    limited, and prezygotic reproductive isolation may be reinforced. If some hybrid
    genotypes are fitter than one or both parents, at least in some environments,
    then hybridization could make a positive contribution. Single alleles that are
    at an advantage in the alternative environment and genetic background will introgress
    readily, although such introgression may be hard to detect. 'Hybrid speciation',
    in which fit combinations of alleles are established, is more problematic; its
    likelihood depends on how divergent populations meet, and on the structure of
    epistasis. These issues are illustrated using Fisher's model of stabilizing selection
    on multiple traits, under which reproductive isolation evolves as a side-effect
    of adaptation in allopatry. This confirms a priori arguments that while recombinant
    hybrids are less fit on average, some gene combinations may be fitter than the
    parents, even in the parental environment. Fisher's model does predict heterosis
    in diploid F1s, asymmetric incompatibility in reciprocal backcrosses, and (when
    dominance is included) Haldane's Rule. However, heterosis arises only when traits
    are additive, whereas the latter two patterns require dominance. Moreover, because
    adaptation is via substitutions of small effect, Fisher's model does not generate
    the strong effects of single chromosome regions often observed in species crosses.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Darwin Trust of Edinburgh and by  grant  GR3/11635  from  the  Natural  Environment  Research
  Council. I would like to thank Loren Rieseberg, Allen Orr, Michael Turelli, and
  an anonymous referee for their helpful comments
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: Barton NH. The role of hybridization in evolution. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>.
    2001;10(3):551-568. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x">10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x</a>
  apa: Barton, N. H. (2001). The role of hybridization in evolution. <i>Molecular
    Ecology</i>. Wiley-Blackwell. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x">https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x</a>
  chicago: Barton, Nicholas H. “The Role of Hybridization in Evolution.” <i>Molecular
    Ecology</i>. Wiley-Blackwell, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x">https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x</a>.
  ieee: N. H. Barton, “The role of hybridization in evolution,” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>,
    vol. 10, no. 3. Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 551–568, 2001.
  ista: Barton NH. 2001. The role of hybridization in evolution. Molecular Ecology.
    10(3), 551–568.
  mla: Barton, Nicholas H. “The Role of Hybridization in Evolution.” <i>Molecular
    Ecology</i>, vol. 10, no. 3, Wiley-Blackwell, 2001, pp. 551–68, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x">10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x</a>.
  short: N.H. Barton, Molecular Ecology 10 (2001) 551–568.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:56Z
date_published: 2001-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T11:45:07Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01216.x
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '11298968'
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: 551 - 568
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
publist_id: '1824'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The role of hybridization in evolution
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 10
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4267'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The flow of genes from the dense and well-adapted centre of a species' distribution
    interferes with adaptation to marginal environments, and may sharply limit a species'
    range. Deterministic models of a linear habitat suggest that populations could
    in principle adapt to very steep environmental gradients, by increasing their
    genetic variability. However, random fluctuations in sparse populations reduce
    this variance, and may be crucial in limiting the species' range.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: 'Barton NH. Adaptation at the edge of a species’ range. In: <i>Integrating
    Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context</i>. Cambridge University Press; 2001:365-392.'
  apa: Barton, N. H. (2001). Adaptation at the edge of a species’ range. In <i>Integrating
    ecology and evolution in a spatial context</i> (pp. 365–392). Cambridge University
    Press.
  chicago: Barton, Nicholas H. “Adaptation at the Edge of a Species’ Range.” In <i>Integrating
    Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context</i>, 365–92. Cambridge University Press,
    2001.
  ieee: N. H. Barton, “Adaptation at the edge of a species’ range,” in <i>Integrating
    ecology and evolution in a spatial context</i>, Cambridge University Press, 2001,
    pp. 365–392.
  ista: 'Barton NH. 2001.Adaptation at the edge of a species’ range. In: Integrating
    ecology and evolution in a spatial context. , 365–392.'
  mla: Barton, Nicholas H. “Adaptation at the Edge of a Species’ Range.” <i>Integrating
    Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context</i>, Cambridge University Press, 2001,
    pp. 365–92.
  short: N.H. Barton, in:, Integrating Ecology and Evolution in a Spatial Context,
    Cambridge University Press, 2001, pp. 365–392.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:57Z
date_published: 2001-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T11:59:06Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.cambridge.org/us/academic/subjects/life-sciences/ecology-and-conservation/integrating-ecology-and-evolution-spatial-context-14th-special-symposium-british-ecological-society?format=HB&isbn=9780521840002
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 365 - 392
publication: Integrating ecology and evolution in a spatial context
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9780521840002'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '1825'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Adaptation at the edge of a species' range
type: book_chapter
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4278'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The ability of species to migrate that has interested ecologists for many
    years. Now that so many species and ecosystems face major environmental change,
    the ability of species to adapt to these changes by dispersing, migrating, or
    moving between different patches of habitat can be crucial to ensuring their survivial.
    This book provides a timely and wide-ranging overview of the study of dispersal
    and incorporates much of the latest research. The causes, mechanisms, and consequences
    of dispersal at the individual, population, species and community levels are considered.
    The potential of new techniques and models for studying dispersal, drawn from
    molecular biology and demography, is also explored. Perspectives and insights
    are offered from the fields of evolution, conservation biology and genetics. Throughout
    the book, theoretical approaches are combined with empirical data, and care has
    been taken to include examples from as wide a range of species as possible. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: 'Barton NH. The evolutionary consequences of gene flow and local adaptation:
    Future approaches. In: <i>Dispersal</i>. Oxford University Press; 2001.'
  apa: 'Barton, N. H. (2001). The evolutionary consequences of gene flow and local
    adaptation: Future approaches. In <i>Dispersal</i>. Oxford University Press.'
  chicago: 'Barton, Nicholas H. “The Evolutionary Consequences of Gene Flow and Local
    Adaptation: Future Approaches.” In <i>Dispersal</i>. Oxford University Press,
    2001.'
  ieee: 'N. H. Barton, “The evolutionary consequences of gene flow and local adaptation:
    Future approaches,” in <i>Dispersal</i>, Oxford University Press, 2001.'
  ista: 'Barton NH. 2001.The evolutionary consequences of gene flow and local adaptation:
    Future approaches. In: Dispersal. .'
  mla: 'Barton, Nicholas H. “The Evolutionary Consequences of Gene Flow and Local
    Adaptation: Future Approaches.” <i>Dispersal</i>, Oxford University Press, 2001.'
  short: N.H. Barton, in:, Dispersal, Oxford University Press, 2001.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:08:00Z
date_published: 2001-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T09:57:10Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.nhbs.com/dispersal-book
month: '04'
oa_version: None
publication: Dispersal
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9780198506591'
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
publist_id: '1812'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'The evolutionary consequences of gene flow and local adaptation: Future approaches'
type: book_chapter
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4449'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Embedded software is software that interacts with physical processes. As em-
    bedded systems increasingly permeate our daily lives on all levels, from micros-
    copic devices to international networks, the cost-efficient development of reliable
    embedded software is one of the grand challenges in computer science today. The
    purpose of the workshop is to bring together researchers in all areas of computer
    science that are traditionally distinct but relevant to embedded software develop-
    ment, and to incubate a research community in this way. The workshop aims to cover
    all aspects of the design and implementation of embedded software, inclu- ding
    operating systems and middleware, programming languages and compilers, modeling
    and validation, software engineering and programming methodologies, scheduling
    and execution time analysis, networking and fault tolerance, as well as application
    areas, such as embedded control, real-time signal processing, and telecommunications.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, ed. <i>EMSOFT: Embedded Software</i>. Vol 2211. ACM; 2001. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7">10.1007/3-540-45449-7</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A. (Ed.). (2001). <i>EMSOFT: Embedded Software</i> (Vol. 2211).
    Presented at the EMSOFT 2001: Embedded Software, Tahoe City, CA, USA: ACM. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7</a>'
  chicago: 'Henzinger, Thomas A, ed. <i>EMSOFT: Embedded Software</i>. Vol. 2211.
    ACM, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. A. Henzinger, Ed., <i>EMSOFT: Embedded Software</i>, vol. 2211. ACM, 2001.'
  ista: 'Henzinger TA ed. 2001. EMSOFT: Embedded Software, ACM,p.'
  mla: 'Henzinger, Thomas A., editor. <i>EMSOFT: Embedded Software</i>. Vol. 2211,
    ACM, 2001, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7">10.1007/3-540-45449-7</a>.'
  short: 'T.A. Henzinger, ed., EMSOFT: Embedded Software, ACM, 2001.'
conference:
  end_date: 2001-10-10
  location: Tahoe City, CA, USA
  name: 'EMSOFT 2001: Embedded Software'
  start_date: 2001-10-08
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:08:54Z
date_published: 2001-09-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T09:53:17Z
day: '26'
doi: 10.1007/3-540-45449-7
editor:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      2211'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783540426738'
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '283'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'EMSOFT: Embedded Software'
type: conference_editor
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 2211
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4475'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We provide an overview of the current status of HYTECH, and reflect on some
    of the lessons learned from our experiences with the tool. HYTECH is a symbolic
    model checker for mixed discrete-continuous systems that are modeled as automata
    with piecewise-constant polyhedral differential inclusions. The use of a formal
    input language and automated procedures for state-space traversal lay the foundation
    for formally verifying properties of hybrid dynamical systems. We describe some
    recent experiences analyzing three hybrid systems. We point out the successes
    and limitations of the tool. The analysis procedure has been extended in a number
    of ways to address some of the tool's shortcomings. We evaluate these extensions,
    and conclude with some desiderata for verification tools for hybrid systems.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Joerg
  full_name: Preussig, Joerg
  last_name: Preussig
- first_name: Howard
  full_name: Wong Toi, Howard
  last_name: Wong Toi
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, Preussig J, Wong Toi H. Some lessons from the HYTECH experience.
    In: <i>Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control</i>. Vol
    3. IEEE; 2001:2887-2892. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714">10.1109/.2001.980714</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Preussig, J., &#38; Wong Toi, H. (2001). Some lessons from
    the HYTECH experience. In <i>Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision
    and Control</i> (Vol. 3, pp. 2887–2892). Orlando, FL, USA: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714">https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, Joerg Preussig, and Howard Wong Toi. “Some Lessons
    from the HYTECH Experience.” In <i>Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on
    Decision and Control</i>, 3:2887–92. IEEE, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714">https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger, J. Preussig, and H. Wong Toi, “Some lessons from the HYTECH
    experience,” in <i>Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control</i>,
    Orlando, FL, USA, 2001, vol. 3, pp. 2887–2892.
  ista: 'Henzinger TA, Preussig J, Wong Toi H. 2001. Some lessons from the HYTECH
    experience. Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. CDC:
    Decision and Control vol. 3, 2887–2892.'
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Some Lessons from the HYTECH Experience.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control</i>, vol. 3, IEEE, 2001, pp.
    2887–92, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/.2001.980714">10.1109/.2001.980714</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, J. Preussig, H. Wong Toi, in:, Proceedings of the 40th IEEE
    Conference on Decision and Control, IEEE, 2001, pp. 2887–2892.
conference:
  end_date: 2001-12-07
  location: Orlando, FL, USA
  name: 'CDC: Decision and Control'
  start_date: 2001-12-04
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:09:02Z
date_published: 2001-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T09:47:20Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1109/.2001.980714
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa_version: None
page: 2887 - 2892
publication: Proceedings of the 40th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '0780370619'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '253'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Some lessons from the HYTECH experience
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 3
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4477'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The assume-guarantee paradigm is a powerful divide-and-conquer mechanism for
    decomposing a verification task about a system into subtasks about the individual
    components of the system. The key to assume-guarantee reasoning is to consider
    each component not in isolation, but in conjunction with assumptions about the
    context of the component. Assume-guarantee principles are known for purely concurrent
    contexts, which constrain the input data of a component, as well as for purely
    sequential contexts, which constrain the entry configurations of a component.
    We present a model for hierarchical system design which permits the arbitrary
    nesting of parallel as well as serial composition, and which supports an assume-guarantee
    principle for mixed parallel-serial contexts. Our model also supports both discrete
    and continuous processes, and is therefore well-suited for the modeling and analysis
    of embedded software systems which interact with real-world environments. Using
    an example of two cooperating robots, we show refinement between a high-level
    model which specifies continuous timing constraints and an implementation which
    relies on discrete sampling.
acknowledgement: Support for this research was provided in part by the AFOSR MURI
  grant F49620- 00-1-0327, and the DARPA SEC grant F33615-C-98-3614, the MARCO GSRC
  grant 98-DT-660, the NSF ITR grant CCR-0085949.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Marius
  full_name: Minea, Marius
  last_name: Minea
- first_name: Vinayak
  full_name: Prabhu, Vinayak
  last_name: Prabhu
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, Minea M, Prabhu V. Assume-guarantee reasoning for hierarchical
    hybrid systems. In: <i>Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Hybrid
    Systems</i>. Vol 2034. Springer; 2001:275-290. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24">10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Minea, M., &#38; Prabhu, V. (2001). Assume-guarantee reasoning
    for hierarchical hybrid systems. In <i>Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop
    on Hybrid Systems</i> (Vol. 2034, pp. 275–290). Rome, Italy: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, Marius Minea, and Vinayak Prabhu. “Assume-Guarantee
    Reasoning for Hierarchical Hybrid Systems.” In <i>Proceedings of the 4th International
    Workshop on Hybrid Systems</i>, 2034:275–90. Springer, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger, M. Minea, and V. Prabhu, “Assume-guarantee reasoning for
    hierarchical hybrid systems,” in <i>Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop
    on Hybrid Systems</i>, Rome, Italy, 2001, vol. 2034, pp. 275–290.
  ista: 'Henzinger TA, Minea M, Prabhu V. 2001. Assume-guarantee reasoning for hierarchical
    hybrid systems. Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Hybrid Systems.
    HSCC: Hybrid Systems - Computation and Control, LNCS, vol. 2034, 275–290.'
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Assume-Guarantee Reasoning for Hierarchical Hybrid
    Systems.” <i>Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Hybrid Systems</i>,
    vol. 2034, Springer, 2001, pp. 275–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24">10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, M. Minea, V. Prabhu, in:, Proceedings of the 4th International
    Workshop on Hybrid Systems, Springer, 2001, pp. 275–290.
conference:
  end_date: 2001-03-30
  location: Rome, Italy
  name: 'HSCC: Hybrid Systems - Computation and Control'
  start_date: 2001-03-28
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:09:03Z
date_published: 2001-03-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T14:47:37Z
day: '14'
doi: 10.1007/3-540-45351-2_24
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      2034'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa_version: None
page: 275 - 290
publication: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Hybrid Systems
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783540418665'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '250'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Assume-guarantee reasoning for hierarchical hybrid systems
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 2034
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4478'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Giotto is a principled, tool-supported design methodology for implementing
    embedded control systems on platforms of possibly distributed sensors, actuators,
    CPUs, and networks. Giotto is based on the principle that time-triggered task
    invocations plus time-triggered mode switches can form the abstract essence of
    programming real-time control systems. Giotto consists of a programming language
    with a formal semantics, and a retargetable compiler and runtime library. Giotto
    supports the automation of control system design by strictly separating platform-independent
    functionality and timing concerns from platform-dependent scheduling and communication
    issues. The time-triggered predictability of Giotto makes it particularly suitable
    for safety-critical applications with hard real-time constraints. We illustrate
    the platform-independence and time-triggered execution of Giotto by coordinating
    a heterogeneous flock of Intel x86 robots and Lego Mindstorms robots.
acknowledgement: We thank Rupak Majumdar for implementing a prototype Giotto compiler
  for Lego Mindstorms robots. We thank Dmitry Derevyanko and Winthrop Williams for
  building our Intel x86 robots. We thank Edward Lee and Xiaojun Liu for help with
  a Ptolemy II [4] implementation of Giotto. This research was supported in part by
  the DARPA SEC grant F33615-C-98-3614, the DARPA MoBIES grant F33615- 00-C-1703,
  the MARCO GSRC grant 98-DT-660, the AFOSR MURI grant F49620-00-1-0327, and the NSF
  ITR grant CCR-0085949.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Horowitz, Benjamin
  last_name: Horowitz
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Kirsch, Christoph
  last_name: Kirsch
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, Horowitz B, Kirsch C. Embedded control systems development with
    Giotto. In: <i>Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Languages, Compilers
    and Tools for Embedded Systems</i>. ACM; 2001:64-72. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208">10.1145/384197.384208</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Horowitz, B., &#38; Kirsch, C. (2001). Embedded control
    systems development with Giotto. In <i>Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN workshop
    on Languages, compilers and tools for embedded systems</i> (pp. 64–72). New York,
    NY, United States: ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208">https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, Benjamin Horowitz, and Christoph Kirsch. “Embedded
    Control Systems Development with Giotto.” In <i>Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN
    Workshop on Languages, Compilers and Tools for Embedded Systems</i>, 64–72. ACM,
    2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208">https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger, B. Horowitz, and C. Kirsch, “Embedded control systems development
    with Giotto,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN workshop on Languages,
    compilers and tools for embedded systems</i>, New York, NY, United States, 2001,
    pp. 64–72.
  ista: 'Henzinger TA, Horowitz B, Kirsch C. 2001. Embedded control systems development
    with Giotto. Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN workshop on Languages, compilers
    and tools for embedded systems. LCTES: Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded
    Systems, 64–72.'
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Embedded Control Systems Development with Giotto.”
    <i>Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on Languages, Compilers and Tools
    for Embedded Systems</i>, ACM, 2001, pp. 64–72, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/384197.384208">10.1145/384197.384208</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, B. Horowitz, C. Kirsch, in:, Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN
    Workshop on Languages, Compilers and Tools for Embedded Systems, ACM, 2001, pp.
    64–72.
conference:
  location: New York, NY, United States
  name: 'LCTES: Languages, Compilers, and Tools for Embedded Systems'
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:09:03Z
date_published: 2001-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T09:37:20Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1145/384197.384208
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 64 - 72
publication: Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGPLAN workshop on Languages, compilers and
  tools for embedded systems
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781581134254'
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '251'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Embedded control systems development with Giotto
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4479'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Giotto provides an abstract programmer’s model for the implementation of embedded
    control systems with hard real-time constraints. A typical control application
    consists of periodic software tasks together with a mode switching logic for enabling
    and disabling tasks. Giotto specifies time-triggered sensor readings, task invocations,
    and mode switches independent of any implementation platform. Giotto can be annotated
    with platform constraints such as task-to-host mappings, and task and communication
    schedules. The annotations are directives for the Giotto compiler, but they do
    not alter the functionality and timing of a Giotto program. By separating the
    platform-independent from the platform-dependent concerns, Giotto enables a great
    deal of flexibility in choosing control platforms as well as a great deal of automation
    in the validation and synthesis of control software. The time-triggered nature
    of Giotto achieves timing predictability, which makes Giotto particularly suitable
    for safety-critical applications.
acknowledgement: This research was supported in part by the DARPA SEC grant F33615-C-98-3614
  and by the MARCO GSRC grant 98-DT-660.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Horowitz, Benjamin
  last_name: Horowitz
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Kirsch, Christoph
  last_name: Kirsch
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger TA, Horowitz B, Kirsch C. Giotto: A time-triggered language for
    embedded programming. In: <i>Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on
    Embedded Software</i>. Vol 2211. ACM; 2001:166-184. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12">10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, T. A., Horowitz, B., &#38; Kirsch, C. (2001). Giotto: A time-triggered
    language for embedded programming. In <i>Proceedings of the 1st International
    Workshop on Embedded Software</i> (Vol. 2211, pp. 166–184). Tahoe City, CA, USA:
    ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12</a>'
  chicago: 'Henzinger, Thomas A, Benjamin Horowitz, and Christoph Kirsch. “Giotto:
    A Time-Triggered Language for Embedded Programming.” In <i>Proceedings of the
    1st International Workshop on Embedded Software</i>, 2211:166–84. ACM, 2001. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12">https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. A. Henzinger, B. Horowitz, and C. Kirsch, “Giotto: A time-triggered language
    for embedded programming,” in <i>Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop
    on Embedded Software</i>, Tahoe City, CA, USA, 2001, vol. 2211, pp. 166–184.'
  ista: 'Henzinger TA, Horowitz B, Kirsch C. 2001. Giotto: A time-triggered language
    for embedded programming. Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Embedded
    Software. EMSOFT: Embedded Software , LNCS, vol. 2211, 166–184.'
  mla: 'Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. “Giotto: A Time-Triggered Language for Embedded
    Programming.” <i>Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Embedded Software</i>,
    vol. 2211, ACM, 2001, pp. 166–84, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12">10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12</a>.'
  short: T.A. Henzinger, B. Horowitz, C. Kirsch, in:, Proceedings of the 1st International
    Workshop on Embedded Software, ACM, 2001, pp. 166–184.
conference:
  end_date: 2001-10-10
  location: Tahoe City, CA, USA
  name: 'EMSOFT: Embedded Software '
  start_date: 2001-10-08
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:09:04Z
date_published: 2001-09-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-10T09:42:10Z
day: '26'
doi: 10.1007/3-540-45449-7_12
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      2211'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 166 - 184
publication: Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Embedded Software
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783540426738'
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '252'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Giotto: A time-triggered language for embedded programming'
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 2211
year: '2001'
...
---
_id: '4564'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents a concept for integrating the embedded programming methodology
    Giotto and the object-oriented AOCS Framework to create an environment for the
    rapid development of distributed software for safety-critical embedded control
    systems with hard real-time requirements of the kind typically found in aerospace
    applications.
acknowledgement: 'This research was supported in part by DARPA under grants F336 15-C-98-36
  14, F33615-00-(2-1693, and F33615-00-C-1703, and by MARC0 under grant 98-DT-660. '
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Timothy
  full_name: Brown, Timothy
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Pasetti, Alessandro
  last_name: Pasetti
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Pree, Wolfgang
  last_name: Pree
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Kirsch, Christoph
  last_name: Kirsch
citation:
  ama: 'Brown T, Pasetti A, Pree W, Henzinger TA, Kirsch C. A reusable and platform-independent
    framework for distributed control systems. In: <i>Proceedings of the 20th Digital
    Avionics Systems Conference</i>. IEEE; 2001:1-11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169">10.1109/DASC.2001.964169</a>'
  apa: 'Brown, T., Pasetti, A., Pree, W., Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Kirsch, C. (2001).
    A reusable and platform-independent framework for distributed control systems.
    In <i>Proceedings of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference</i> (pp. 1–11).
    Daytona Beach, FL, USA: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169">https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169</a>'
  chicago: Brown, Timothy, Alessandro Pasetti, Wolfgang Pree, Thomas A Henzinger,
    and Christoph Kirsch. “A Reusable and Platform-Independent Framework for Distributed
    Control Systems.” In <i>Proceedings of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference</i>,
    1–11. IEEE, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169">https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169</a>.
  ieee: T. Brown, A. Pasetti, W. Pree, T. A. Henzinger, and C. Kirsch, “A reusable
    and platform-independent framework for distributed control systems,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference</i>, Daytona Beach, FL, USA, 2001,
    pp. 1–11.
  ista: 'Brown T, Pasetti A, Pree W, Henzinger TA, Kirsch C. 2001. A reusable and
    platform-independent framework for distributed control systems. Proceedings of
    the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference. DASC: Digital Avionics Systems Conference,
    1–11.'
  mla: Brown, Timothy, et al. “A Reusable and Platform-Independent Framework for Distributed
    Control Systems.” <i>Proceedings of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference</i>,
    IEEE, 2001, pp. 1–11, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2001.964169">10.1109/DASC.2001.964169</a>.
  short: T. Brown, A. Pasetti, W. Pree, T.A. Henzinger, C. Kirsch, in:, Proceedings
    of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, IEEE, 2001, pp. 1–11.
conference:
  end_date: 2001-10-18
  location: Daytona Beach, FL, USA
  name: 'DASC: Digital Avionics Systems Conference'
  start_date: 2001-10-14
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:09:30Z
date_published: 2001-08-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-09T12:23:16Z
day: '06'
doi: 10.1109/DASC.2001.964169
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 1 - 11
publication: Proceedings of the 20th Digital Avionics Systems Conference
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '0780370341'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
publist_id: '143'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A reusable and platform-independent framework for distributed control systems
type: conference
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
year: '2001'
...
