---
_id: '14361'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Whether one considers swarming insects, flocking birds, or bacterial colonies,
    collective motion arises from the coordination of individuals and entails the
    adjustment of their respective velocities. In particular, in close confinements,
    such as those encountered by dense cell populations during development or regeneration,
    collective migration can only arise coordinately. Yet, how individuals unify their
    velocities is often not understood. Focusing on a finite number of cells in circular
    confinements, we identify waves of polymerizing actin that function as a pacemaker
    governing the speed of individual cells. We show that the onset of collective
    motion coincides with the synchronization of the wave nucleation frequencies across
    the population. Employing a simpler and more readily accessible mechanical model
    system of active spheres, we identify the synchronization of the individuals’
    internal oscillators as one of the essential requirements to reach the corresponding
    collective state. The mechanical ‘toy’ experiment illustrates that the global
    synchronous state is achieved by nearest neighbor coupling. We suggest by analogy
    that local coupling and the synchronization of actin waves are essential for the
    emergent, self-organized motion of cell collectives.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank K. O’Keeffe, E. Hannezo, P. Devreotes, C. Dessalles, and
  E. Martens for discussion and/or critical reading of the manuscript; the Bioimaging
  Facility of ISTA for excellent support, as well as the Life Science Facility and
  the Miba Machine Shop of ISTA. This work was supported by the European Research
  Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG 724373) to M.S.
article_number: '5633'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Riedl, Michael
  id: 3BE60946-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Riedl
  orcid: 0000-0003-4844-6311
- first_name: Isabelle D
  full_name: Mayer, Isabelle D
  id: 61763940-15b2-11ec-abd3-cfaddfbc66b4
  last_name: Mayer
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Riedl M, Mayer ID, Merrin J, Sixt MK, Hof B. Synchronization in collectively
    moving inanimate and living active matter. <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2023;14.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1">10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1</a>
  apa: Riedl, M., Mayer, I. D., Merrin, J., Sixt, M. K., &#38; Hof, B. (2023). Synchronization
    in collectively moving inanimate and living active matter. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1</a>
  chicago: Riedl, Michael, Isabelle D Mayer, Jack Merrin, Michael K Sixt, and Björn
    Hof. “Synchronization in Collectively Moving Inanimate and Living Active Matter.”
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1</a>.
  ieee: M. Riedl, I. D. Mayer, J. Merrin, M. K. Sixt, and B. Hof, “Synchronization
    in collectively moving inanimate and living active matter,” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 14. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Riedl M, Mayer ID, Merrin J, Sixt MK, Hof B. 2023. Synchronization in collectively
    moving inanimate and living active matter. Nature Communications. 14, 5633.
  mla: Riedl, Michael, et al. “Synchronization in Collectively Moving Inanimate and
    Living Active Matter.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 14, 5633, Springer Nature,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1">10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1</a>.
  short: M. Riedl, I.D. Mayer, J. Merrin, M.K. Sixt, B. Hof, Nature Communications
    14 (2023).
date_created: 2023-09-24T22:01:10Z
date_published: 2023-09-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T12:29:41Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '530'
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41432-1
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001087583700030'
  pmid:
  - '37704595'
file:
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  checksum: 82d2d4ad736cc8493db8ce45cd313f7b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-09-25T08:32:37Z
  date_updated: 2023-09-25T08:32:37Z
  file_id: '14366'
  file_name: 2023_NatureComm_Riedl.pdf
  file_size: 2317272
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-09-25T08:32:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        14'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Synchronization in collectively moving inanimate and living active matter
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 14
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '7875'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Cells navigating through complex tissues face a fundamental challenge: while
    multiple protrusions explore different paths, the cell needs to avoid entanglement.
    How a cell surveys and then corrects its own shape is poorly understood. Here,
    we demonstrate that spatially distinct microtubule dynamics regulate amoeboid
    cell migration by locally promoting the retraction of protrusions. In migrating
    dendritic cells, local microtubule depolymerization within protrusions remote
    from the microtubule organizing center triggers actomyosin contractility controlled
    by RhoA and its exchange factor Lfc. Depletion of Lfc leads to aberrant myosin
    localization, thereby causing two effects that rate-limit locomotion: (1) impaired
    cell edge coordination during path finding and (2) defective adhesion resolution.
    Compromised shape control is particularly hindering in geometrically complex microenvironments,
    where it leads to entanglement and ultimately fragmentation of the cell body.
    We thus demonstrate that microtubules can act as a proprioceptive device: they
    sense cell shape and control actomyosin retraction to sustain cellular coherence.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: "The authors thank the Scientific Service Units (Life Sciences, Bioimaging,
  Preclinical) of the Institute of Science and Technology Austria for excellent support.
  This work was funded by the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG 724373),
  two grants from the Austrian\r\nScience Fund (FWF; P29911 and DK Nanocell W1250-B20
  to M. Sixt) and by the German Research Foundation (DFG SFB1032 project B09) to O.
  Thorn-Seshold and D. Trauner. J. Renkawitz was supported by ISTFELLOW funding from
  the People Program (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework
  Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under the Research Executive Agency grant agreement (291734)
  and a European Molecular Biology Organization long-term fellowship (ALTF 1396-2014)
  co-funded by the European Commission (LTFCOFUND2013, GA-2013-609409), E. Kiermaier
  by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s
  Excellence Strategy—EXC 2151—390873048, and H. Hacker by the American Lebanese Syrian
  Associated ¨Charities. K.-D. Fischer was supported by the Analysis, Imaging and
  Modelling of Neuronal and Inflammatory Processes graduate school funded by the Ministry
  of Economics, Science, and Digitisation of the State Saxony-Anhalt and by the European
  Funds for Social and Regional Development."
article_number: e201907154
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Renkawitz, Jörg
  id: 3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Renkawitz
  orcid: 0000-0003-2856-3369
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Irute
  full_name: Girkontaite, Irute
  last_name: Girkontaite
- first_name: Kerry
  full_name: Tedford, Kerry
  last_name: Tedford
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Thorn-Seshold, Oliver
  last_name: Thorn-Seshold
- first_name: Dirk
  full_name: Trauner, Dirk
  id: E8F27F48-3EBA-11E9-92A1-B709E6697425
  last_name: Trauner
- first_name: Hans
  full_name: Häcker, Hans
  last_name: Häcker
- first_name: Klaus Dieter
  full_name: Fischer, Klaus Dieter
  last_name: Fischer
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kiermaier, Eva
  id: 3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiermaier
  orcid: 0000-0001-6165-5738
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Kopf A, Renkawitz J, Hauschild R, et al. Microtubules control cellular shape
    and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    2020;219(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>
  apa: Kopf, A., Renkawitz, J., Hauschild, R., Girkontaite, I., Tedford, K., Merrin,
    J., … Sixt, M. K. (2020). Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence in
    amoeboid migrating cells. <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>
  chicago: Kopf, Aglaja, Jörg Renkawitz, Robert Hauschild, Irute Girkontaite, Kerry
    Tedford, Jack Merrin, Oliver Thorn-Seshold, et al. “Microtubules Control Cellular
    Shape and Coherence in Amoeboid Migrating Cells.” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>.
    Rockefeller University Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>.
  ieee: A. Kopf <i>et al.</i>, “Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence
    in amoeboid migrating cells,” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 219, no.
    6. Rockefeller University Press, 2020.
  ista: Kopf A, Renkawitz J, Hauschild R, Girkontaite I, Tedford K, Merrin J, Thorn-Seshold
    O, Trauner D, Häcker H, Fischer KD, Kiermaier E, Sixt MK. 2020. Microtubules control
    cellular shape and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells. The Journal of Cell
    Biology. 219(6), e201907154.
  mla: Kopf, Aglaja, et al. “Microtubules Control Cellular Shape and Coherence in
    Amoeboid Migrating Cells.” <i>The Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 219, no. 6,
    e201907154, Rockefeller University Press, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201907154">10.1083/jcb.201907154</a>.
  short: A. Kopf, J. Renkawitz, R. Hauschild, I. Girkontaite, K. Tedford, J. Merrin,
    O. Thorn-Seshold, D. Trauner, H. Häcker, K.D. Fischer, E. Kiermaier, M.K. Sixt,
    The Journal of Cell Biology 219 (2020).
date_created: 2020-05-24T22:00:56Z
date_published: 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T06:28:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
- _id: NanoFab
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201907154
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000538141100020'
  pmid:
  - '32379884'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cb0b9c77842ae1214caade7b77e4d82d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
  file_id: '8801'
  file_name: 2020_JCellBiol_Kopf.pdf
  file_size: 7536712
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-11-24T13:25:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       219'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 26018E70-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29911
  name: Mechanical adaptation of lamellipodial actin
- _id: 252C3B08-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W 1250-B20
  name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25A48D24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1396-2014
  name: Molecular and system level view of immune cell migration
publication: The Journal of Cell Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1540-8140
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Microtubules control cellular shape and coherence in amoeboid migrating cells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 219
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7885'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eukaryotic cells migrate by coupling the intracellular force of the actin
    cytoskeleton to the environment. While force coupling is usually mediated by transmembrane
    adhesion receptors, especially those of the integrin family, amoeboid cells such
    as leukocytes can migrate extremely fast despite very low adhesive forces1. Here
    we show that leukocytes cannot only migrate under low adhesion but can also transmit
    forces in the complete absence of transmembrane force coupling. When confined
    within three-dimensional environments, they use the topographical features of
    the substrate to propel themselves. Here the retrograde flow of the actin cytoskeleton
    follows the texture of the substrate, creating retrograde shear forces that are
    sufficient to drive the cell body forwards. Notably, adhesion-dependent and adhesion-independent
    migration are not mutually exclusive, but rather are variants of the same principle
    of coupling retrograde actin flow to the environment and thus can potentially
    operate interchangeably and simultaneously. As adhesion-free migration is independent
    of the chemical composition of the environment, it renders cells completely autonomous
    in their locomotive behaviour.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank A. Leithner and J. Renkawitz for discussion and critical
  reading of the manuscript; J. Schwarz and M. Mehling for establishing the microfluidic
  setups; the Bioimaging Facility of IST Austria for excellent support, as well as
  the Life Science Facility and the Miba Machine Shop of IST Austria; and F. N. Arslan,
  L. E. Burnett and L. Li for their work during their rotation in the IST PhD programme.
  This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 and CoG
  724373) to M.S. and grants from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF P29911) and the WWTF
  to M.S. M.H. was supported by the European Regional Development Fund Project (CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000476).
  F.G. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 747687.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Reversat, Anne
  id: 35B76592-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Reversat
  orcid: 0000-0003-0666-8928
- first_name: Florian R
  full_name: Gärtner, Florian R
  id: 397A88EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gärtner
  orcid: 0000-0001-6120-3723
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Julian A
  full_name: Stopp, Julian A
  id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stopp
- first_name: Saren
  full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
  id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tasciyan
  orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Juan L
  full_name: Aguilera Servin, Juan L
  id: 2A67C376-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Aguilera Servin
  orcid: 0000-0002-2862-8372
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Hons, Miroslav
  id: 4167FE56-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hons
  orcid: 0000-0002-6625-3348
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Piel, Matthieu
  last_name: Piel
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Callan-Jones, Andrew
  last_name: Callan-Jones
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Voituriez, Raphael
  last_name: Voituriez
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, et al. Cellular locomotion using environmental
    topography. <i>Nature</i>. 2020;582:582–585. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>
  apa: Reversat, A., Gärtner, F. R., Merrin, J., Stopp, J. A., Tasciyan, S., Aguilera
    Servin, J. L., … Sixt, M. K. (2020). Cellular locomotion using environmental topography.
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>
  chicago: Reversat, Anne, Florian R Gärtner, Jack Merrin, Julian A Stopp, Saren Tasciyan,
    Juan L Aguilera Servin, Ingrid de Vries, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental
    Topography.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>.
  ieee: A. Reversat <i>et al.</i>, “Cellular locomotion using environmental topography,”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 582. Springer Nature, pp. 582–585, 2020.
  ista: Reversat A, Gärtner FR, Merrin J, Stopp JA, Tasciyan S, Aguilera Servin JL,
    de Vries I, Hauschild R, Hons M, Piel M, Callan-Jones A, Voituriez R, Sixt MK.
    2020. Cellular locomotion using environmental topography. Nature. 582, 582–585.
  mla: Reversat, Anne, et al. “Cellular Locomotion Using Environmental Topography.”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 582, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 582–585, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z">10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z</a>.
  short: A. Reversat, F.R. Gärtner, J. Merrin, J.A. Stopp, S. Tasciyan, J.L. Aguilera
    Servin, I. de Vries, R. Hauschild, M. Hons, M. Piel, A. Callan-Jones, R. Voituriez,
    M.K. Sixt, Nature 582 (2020) 582–585.
date_created: 2020-05-24T22:01:01Z
date_published: 2020-06-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:12Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2283-z
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000532688300008'
intvolume: '       582'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa_version: None
page: 582–585
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 26018E70-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29911
  name: Mechanical adaptation of lamellipodial actin
- _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '747687'
  name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14764687'
  issn:
  - '00280836'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/off-road-mode-enables-mobile-cells-to-move-freely/
  record:
  - id: '14697'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12401'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cellular locomotion using environmental topography
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 582
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6328'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: During metazoan development, immune surveillance and cancer dissemination,
    cells migrate in complex three-dimensional microenvironments1,2,3. These spaces
    are crowded by cells and extracellular matrix, generating mazes with differently
    sized gaps that are typically smaller than the diameter of the migrating cell4,5.
    Most mesenchymal and epithelial cells and some—but not all—cancer cells actively
    generate their migratory path using pericellular tissue proteolysis6. By contrast,
    amoeboid cells such as leukocytes use non-destructive strategies of locomotion7,
    raising the question how these extremely fast cells navigate through dense tissues.
    Here we reveal that leukocytes sample their immediate vicinity for large pore
    sizes, and are thereby able to choose the path of least resistance. This allows
    them to circumnavigate local obstacles while effectively following global directional
    cues such as chemotactic gradients. Pore-size discrimination is facilitated by
    frontward positioning of the nucleus, which enables the cells to use their bulkiest
    compartment as a mechanical gauge. Once the nucleus and the closely associated
    microtubule organizing centre pass the largest pore, cytoplasmic protrusions still
    lingering in smaller pores are retracted. These retractions are coordinated by
    dynamic microtubules; when microtubules are disrupted, migrating cells lose coherence
    and frequently fragment into migratory cytoplasmic pieces. As nuclear positioning
    in front of the microtubule organizing centre is a typical feature of amoeboid
    migration, our findings link the fundamental organization of cellular polarity
    to the strategy of locomotion.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Renkawitz, Jörg
  id: 3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Renkawitz
  orcid: 0000-0003-2856-3369
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Julian A
  full_name: Stopp, Julian A
  id: 489E3F00-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stopp
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: de Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: de Vries
- first_name: Meghan K.
  full_name: Driscoll, Meghan K.
  last_name: Driscoll
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Erik S.
  full_name: Welf, Erik S.
  last_name: Welf
- first_name: Gaudenz
  full_name: Danuser, Gaudenz
  last_name: Danuser
- first_name: Reto
  full_name: Fiolka, Reto
  last_name: Fiolka
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Renkawitz J, Kopf A, Stopp JA, et al. Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid
    migration along the path of least resistance. <i>Nature</i>. 2019;568:546-550.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5">10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5</a>
  apa: Renkawitz, J., Kopf, A., Stopp, J. A., de Vries, I., Driscoll, M. K., Merrin,
    J., … Sixt, M. K. (2019). Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration along
    the path of least resistance. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5</a>
  chicago: Renkawitz, Jörg, Aglaja Kopf, Julian A Stopp, Ingrid de Vries, Meghan K.
    Driscoll, Jack Merrin, Robert Hauschild, et al. “Nuclear Positioning Facilitates
    Amoeboid Migration along the Path of Least Resistance.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5</a>.
  ieee: J. Renkawitz <i>et al.</i>, “Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration
    along the path of least resistance,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 568. Springer Nature,
    pp. 546–550, 2019.
  ista: Renkawitz J, Kopf A, Stopp JA, de Vries I, Driscoll MK, Merrin J, Hauschild
    R, Welf ES, Danuser G, Fiolka R, Sixt MK. 2019. Nuclear positioning facilitates
    amoeboid migration along the path of least resistance. Nature. 568, 546–550.
  mla: Renkawitz, Jörg, et al. “Nuclear Positioning Facilitates Amoeboid Migration
    along the Path of Least Resistance.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 568, Springer Nature,
    2019, pp. 546–50, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5">10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5</a>.
  short: J. Renkawitz, A. Kopf, J.A. Stopp, I. de Vries, M.K. Driscoll, J. Merrin,
    R. Hauschild, E.S. Welf, G. Danuser, R. Fiolka, M.K. Sixt, Nature 568 (2019) 546–550.
date_created: 2019-04-17T06:52:28Z
date_published: 2019-04-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:22Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1087-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000465594200050'
  pmid:
  - '30944468'
intvolume: '       568'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7217284/
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 546-550
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 265FAEBA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W01250-B20
  name: Nano-Analytics of Cellular Systems
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
- _id: 25A48D24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1396-2014
  name: Molecular and system level view of immune cell migration
publication: Nature
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/leukocytes-use-their-nucleus-as-a-ruler-to-choose-path-of-least-resistance/
  record:
  - id: '14697'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '6891'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nuclear positioning facilitates amoeboid migration along the path of least
  resistance
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 568
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '275'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) release extracellular chemokines to guide
    the migration of dendritic cells. In this study, we report that LECs also release
    basolateral exosome-rich endothelial vesicles (EEVs) that are secreted in greater
    numbers in the presence of inflammatory cytokines and accumulate in the perivascular
    stroma of small lymphatic vessels in human chronic inflammatory diseases. Proteomic
    analyses of EEV fractions identified &gt; 1,700 cargo proteins and revealed a
    dominant motility-promoting protein signature. In vitro and ex vivo EEV fractions
    augmented cellular protrusion formation in a CX3CL1/fractalkine-dependent fashion
    and enhanced the directional migratory response of human dendritic cells along
    guidance cues. We conclude that perilymphatic LEC exosomes enhance exploratory
    behavior and thus promote directional migration of CX3CR1-expressing cells in
    complex tissue environments.
acknowledgement: M. Brown was supported by the Cell Communication in Health and Disease
  Graduate Study Program of the Austrian Science Fund and Medizinische Universität
  Wien, M. Sixt by the European Research Council (ERC GA 281556) and an Austrian Science
  Fund START award, K.L. Bennett by the Austrian Academy of Sciences, D.G. Jackson
  and L.A. Johnson by Unit Funding (MC_UU_12010/2) and project grants from the Medical
  Research Council (G1100134 and MR/L008610/1), and M. Detmar by the Schweizerischer
  Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung and Advanced European
  Research Council grant LYVICAM. K. Vaahtomeri was supported by an Academy of Finland
  postdoctoral research grant (287853). This project has received funding from the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement
  No. 668036 (RELENT).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Brown, Markus
  id: 3DAB9AFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Louise
  full_name: Johnson, Louise
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Dario
  full_name: Leone, Dario
  last_name: Leone
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Májek, Peter
  last_name: Májek
- first_name: Kari
  full_name: Vaahtomeri, Kari
  id: 368EE576-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vaahtomeri
  orcid: 0000-0001-7829-3518
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Senfter, Daniel
  last_name: Senfter
- first_name: Nora
  full_name: Bukosza, Nora
  last_name: Bukosza
- first_name: Helga
  full_name: Schachner, Helga
  last_name: Schachner
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Asfour, Gabriele
  last_name: Asfour
- first_name: Brigitte
  full_name: Langer, Brigitte
  last_name: Langer
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Katja
  full_name: Parapatics, Katja
  last_name: Parapatics
- first_name: Young
  full_name: Hong, Young
  last_name: Hong
- first_name: Keiryn
  full_name: Bennett, Keiryn
  last_name: Bennett
- first_name: Renate
  full_name: Kain, Renate
  last_name: Kain
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Detmar, Michael
  last_name: Detmar
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: David
  full_name: Jackson, David
  last_name: Jackson
- first_name: Dontscho
  full_name: Kerjaschki, Dontscho
  last_name: Kerjaschki
citation:
  ama: Brown M, Johnson L, Leone D, et al. Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell
    migration along guidance cues. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. 2018;217(6):2205-2221.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>
  apa: Brown, M., Johnson, L., Leone, D., Májek, P., Vaahtomeri, K., Senfter, D.,
    … Kerjaschki, D. (2018). Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration along
    guidance cues. <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University Press. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>
  chicago: Brown, Markus, Louise Johnson, Dario Leone, Peter Májek, Kari Vaahtomeri,
    Daniel Senfter, Nora Bukosza, et al. “Lymphatic Exosomes Promote Dendritic Cell
    Migration along Guidance Cues.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>. Rockefeller University
    Press, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>.
  ieee: M. Brown <i>et al.</i>, “Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration
    along guidance cues,” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 217, no. 6. Rockefeller
    University Press, pp. 2205–2221, 2018.
  ista: Brown M, Johnson L, Leone D, Májek P, Vaahtomeri K, Senfter D, Bukosza N,
    Schachner H, Asfour G, Langer B, Hauschild R, Parapatics K, Hong Y, Bennett K,
    Kain R, Detmar M, Sixt MK, Jackson D, Kerjaschki D. 2018. Lymphatic exosomes promote
    dendritic cell migration along guidance cues. Journal of Cell Biology. 217(6),
    2205–2221.
  mla: Brown, Markus, et al. “Lymphatic Exosomes Promote Dendritic Cell Migration
    along Guidance Cues.” <i>Journal of Cell Biology</i>, vol. 217, no. 6, Rockefeller
    University Press, 2018, pp. 2205–21, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201612051">10.1083/jcb.201612051</a>.
  short: M. Brown, L. Johnson, D. Leone, P. Májek, K. Vaahtomeri, D. Senfter, N. Bukosza,
    H. Schachner, G. Asfour, B. Langer, R. Hauschild, K. Parapatics, Y. Hong, K. Bennett,
    R. Kain, M. Detmar, M.K. Sixt, D. Jackson, D. Kerjaschki, Journal of Cell Biology
    217 (2018) 2205–2221.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:33Z
date_published: 2018-04-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-13T08:51:29Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1083/jcb.201612051
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000438077800026'
  pmid:
  - '29650776'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9c7eba51a35c62da8c13f98120b64df4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2018-12-17T12:50:07Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:45Z
  file_id: '5704'
  file_name: 2018_JournalCellBiology_Brown.pdf
  file_size: 2252043
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       217'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2205 - 2221
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Journal of Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Rockefeller University Press
publist_id: '7627'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lymphatic exosomes promote dendritic cell migration along guidance cues
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 217
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '15'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Although much is known about the physiological framework of T cell motility,
    and numerous rate-limiting molecules have been identified through loss-of-function
    approaches, an integrated functional concept of T cell motility is lacking. Here,
    we used in vivo precision morphometry together with analysis of cytoskeletal dynamics
    in vitro to deconstruct the basic mechanisms of T cell migration within lymphatic
    organs. We show that the contributions of the integrin LFA-1 and the chemokine
    receptor CCR7 are complementary rather than positioned in a linear pathway, as
    they are during leukocyte extravasation from the blood vasculature. Our data demonstrate
    that CCR7 controls cortical actin flows, whereas integrins mediate substrate friction
    that is sufficient to drive locomotion in the absence of considerable surface
    adhesions and plasma membrane flux.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: This work was funded by grants from the European Research Council
  (ERC StG 281556 and CoG 724373) and the Austrian Science Foundation (FWF) to M.S.
  and by Swiss National Foundation (SNF) project grants 31003A_135649, 31003A_153457
  and CR23I3_156234 to J.V.S. F.G. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  no. 747687, and J.R. was funded by an EMBO long-term fellowship (ALTF 1396-2014).
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Miroslav
  full_name: Hons, Miroslav
  id: 4167FE56-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hons
  orcid: 0000-0002-6625-3348
- first_name: Aglaja
  full_name: Kopf, Aglaja
  id: 31DAC7B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kopf
  orcid: 0000-0002-2187-6656
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Alexander F
  full_name: Leithner, Alexander F
  id: 3B1B77E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Leithner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1073-744X
- first_name: Florian R
  full_name: Gärtner, Florian R
  id: 397A88EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gärtner
  orcid: 0000-0001-6120-3723
- first_name: Jun
  full_name: Abe, Jun
  last_name: Abe
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Renkawitz, Jörg
  id: 3F0587C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Renkawitz
  orcid: 0000-0003-2856-3369
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Stein, Jens
  last_name: Stein
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Hons M, Kopf A, Hauschild R, et al. Chemokines and integrins independently
    tune actin flow and substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells.
    <i>Nature Immunology</i>. 2018;19(6):606-616. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z">10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z</a>
  apa: Hons, M., Kopf, A., Hauschild, R., Leithner, A. F., Gärtner, F. R., Abe, J.,
    … Sixt, M. K. (2018). Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin flow and
    substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells. <i>Nature Immunology</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z</a>
  chicago: Hons, Miroslav, Aglaja Kopf, Robert Hauschild, Alexander F Leithner, Florian
    R Gärtner, Jun Abe, Jörg Renkawitz, Jens Stein, and Michael K Sixt. “Chemokines
    and Integrins Independently Tune Actin Flow and Substrate Friction during Intranodal
    Migration of T Cells.” <i>Nature Immunology</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2018.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z</a>.
  ieee: M. Hons <i>et al.</i>, “Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin
    flow and substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells,” <i>Nature
    Immunology</i>, vol. 19, no. 6. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 606–616, 2018.
  ista: Hons M, Kopf A, Hauschild R, Leithner AF, Gärtner FR, Abe J, Renkawitz J,
    Stein J, Sixt MK. 2018. Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin flow
    and substrate friction during intranodal migration of T cells. Nature Immunology.
    19(6), 606–616.
  mla: Hons, Miroslav, et al. “Chemokines and Integrins Independently Tune Actin Flow
    and Substrate Friction during Intranodal Migration of T Cells.” <i>Nature Immunology</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 6, Nature Publishing Group, 2018, pp. 606–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z">10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z</a>.
  short: M. Hons, A. Kopf, R. Hauschild, A.F. Leithner, F.R. Gärtner, J. Abe, J. Renkawitz,
    J. Stein, M.K. Sixt, Nature Immunology 19 (2018) 606–616.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:10Z
date_published: 2018-05-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:22Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41590-018-0109-z
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000433041500026'
  pmid:
  - '29777221'
intvolume: '        19'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29777221
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 606 - 616
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25FE9508-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '724373'
  name: Cellular navigation along spatial gradients
- _id: 260AA4E2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '747687'
  name: Mechanical Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks in Migrating Cells
- _id: 25A48D24-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ALTF 1396-2014
  name: Molecular and system level view of immune cell migration
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Nature Immunology
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '8040'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '6891'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chemokines and integrins independently tune actin flow and substrate friction
  during intranodal migration of T cells
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 19
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '402'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: During metastasis, malignant cells escape the primary tumor, intravasate lymphatic
    vessels, and reach draining sentinel lymph nodes before they colonize distant
    organs via the blood circulation. Although lymph node metastasis in cancer patients
    correlates with poor prognosis, evidence is lacking as to whether and how tumor
    cells enter the bloodstream via lymph nodes. To investigate this question, we
    delivered carcinoma cells into the lymph nodes of mice by microinfusing the cells
    into afferent lymphatic vessels. We found that tumor cells rapidly infiltrated
    the lymph node parenchyma, invaded blood vessels, and seeded lung metastases without
    involvement of the thoracic duct. These results suggest that the lymph node blood
    vessels can serve as an exit route for systemic dissemination of cancer cells
    in experimental mouse models. Whether this form of tumor cell spreading occurs
    in cancer patients remains to be determined.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: "M.B. was supported by the Cell Communication in Health and Disease
  graduate study program of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) and the Medical University
  of Vienna. M.S. was supported by the European Research Council (grant ERC GA 281556)
  and an FWF START award.\r\nWe thank C. Moussion for establishing the intralymphatic
  injection at IST Austria and for providing anti-PNAd hybridoma supernatant, R. Förster
  and A. Braun for sharing the intralymphatic injection technology, K. Vaahtomeri
  for the lentiviral constructs, M. Hons for establishing in vivo multiphoton imaging,
  the Sixt lab for intellectual input, M. Schunn for help with the design of the in
  vivo experiments, F. Langer for technical assistance with the in vivo experiments,
  the bioimaging facility of IST Austria for support, and R. Efferl for providing
  the CT26 cell line."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Brown, Markus
  id: 3DAB9AFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Frank P
  full_name: Assen, Frank P
  id: 3A8E7F24-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Assen
  orcid: 0000-0003-3470-6119
- first_name: Alexander F
  full_name: Leithner, Alexander F
  id: 3B1B77E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Leithner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1073-744X
- first_name: Jun
  full_name: Abe, Jun
  last_name: Abe
- first_name: Helga
  full_name: Schachner, Helga
  last_name: Schachner
- first_name: Gabriele
  full_name: Asfour, Gabriele
  last_name: Asfour
- first_name: Zsuzsanna
  full_name: Bagó Horváth, Zsuzsanna
  last_name: Bagó Horváth
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Stein, Jens
  last_name: Stein
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Uhrin, Pavel
  last_name: Uhrin
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Dontscho
  full_name: Kerjaschki, Dontscho
  last_name: Kerjaschki
citation:
  ama: Brown M, Assen FP, Leithner AF, et al. Lymph node blood vessels provide exit
    routes for metastatic tumor cell dissemination in mice. <i>Science</i>. 2018;359(6382):1408-1411.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662">10.1126/science.aal3662</a>
  apa: Brown, M., Assen, F. P., Leithner, A. F., Abe, J., Schachner, H., Asfour, G.,
    … Kerjaschki, D. (2018). Lymph node blood vessels provide exit routes for metastatic
    tumor cell dissemination in mice. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the
    Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662</a>
  chicago: Brown, Markus, Frank P Assen, Alexander F Leithner, Jun Abe, Helga Schachner,
    Gabriele Asfour, Zsuzsanna Bagó Horváth, et al. “Lymph Node Blood Vessels Provide
    Exit Routes for Metastatic Tumor Cell Dissemination in Mice.” <i>Science</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662</a>.
  ieee: M. Brown <i>et al.</i>, “Lymph node blood vessels provide exit routes for
    metastatic tumor cell dissemination in mice,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 359, no. 6382.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 1408–1411, 2018.
  ista: Brown M, Assen FP, Leithner AF, Abe J, Schachner H, Asfour G, Bagó Horváth
    Z, Stein J, Uhrin P, Sixt MK, Kerjaschki D. 2018. Lymph node blood vessels provide
    exit routes for metastatic tumor cell dissemination in mice. Science. 359(6382),
    1408–1411.
  mla: Brown, Markus, et al. “Lymph Node Blood Vessels Provide Exit Routes for Metastatic
    Tumor Cell Dissemination in Mice.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 359, no. 6382, American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2018, pp. 1408–11, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662">10.1126/science.aal3662</a>.
  short: M. Brown, F.P. Assen, A.F. Leithner, J. Abe, H. Schachner, G. Asfour, Z.
    Bagó Horváth, J. Stein, P. Uhrin, M.K. Sixt, D. Kerjaschki, Science 359 (2018)
    1408–1411.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:46:16Z
date_published: 2018-03-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:05Z
day: '23'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1126/science.aal3662
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000428043600047'
  pmid:
  - '29567714'
intvolume: '       359'
isi: 1
issue: '6382'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal3662
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1408 - 1411
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '7428'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '6947'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lymph node blood vessels provide exit routes for metastatic tumor cell dissemination
  in mice
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 359
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '672'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Trafficking cells frequently transmigrate through epithelial and endothelial
    monolayers. How monolayers cooperate with the penetrating cells to support their
    transit is poorly understood. We studied dendritic cell (DC) entry into lymphatic
    capillaries as a model system for transendothelial migration. We find that the
    chemokine CCL21, which is the decisive guidance cue for intravasation, mainly
    localizes in the trans-Golgi network and intracellular vesicles of lymphatic endothelial
    cells. Upon DC transmigration, these Golgi deposits disperse and CCL21 becomes
    extracellularly enriched at the sites of endothelial cell-cell junctions. When
    we reconstitute the transmigration process in vitro, we find that secretion of
    CCL21-positive vesicles is triggered by a DC contact-induced calcium signal, and
    selective calcium chelation in lymphatic endothelium attenuates transmigration.
    Altogether, our data demonstrate a chemokine-mediated feedback between DCs and
    lymphatic endothelium, which facilitates transendothelial migration.
article_processing_charge: Yes
author:
- first_name: Kari
  full_name: Vaahtomeri, Kari
  id: 368EE576-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vaahtomeri
  orcid: 0000-0001-7829-3518
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Brown, Markus
  id: 3DAB9AFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Alexander F
  full_name: Leithner, Alexander F
  id: 3B1B77E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Leithner
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Mehling, Matthias
  id: 3C23B994-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mehling
  orcid: 0000-0001-8599-1226
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Vaahtomeri K, Brown M, Hauschild R, et al. Locally triggered release of the
    chemokine CCL21 promotes dendritic cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelia.
    <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2017;19(5):902-909. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027">10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027</a>
  apa: Vaahtomeri, K., Brown, M., Hauschild, R., de Vries, I., Leithner, A. F., Mehling,
    M., … Sixt, M. K. (2017). Locally triggered release of the chemokine CCL21 promotes
    dendritic cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelia. <i>Cell Reports</i>.
    Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027</a>
  chicago: Vaahtomeri, Kari, Markus Brown, Robert Hauschild, Ingrid de Vries, Alexander
    F Leithner, Matthias Mehling, Walter Kaufmann, and Michael K Sixt. “Locally Triggered
    Release of the Chemokine CCL21 Promotes Dendritic Cell Transmigration across Lymphatic
    Endothelia.” <i>Cell Reports</i>. Cell Press, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027</a>.
  ieee: K. Vaahtomeri <i>et al.</i>, “Locally triggered release of the chemokine CCL21
    promotes dendritic cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelia,” <i>Cell Reports</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 5. Cell Press, pp. 902–909, 2017.
  ista: Vaahtomeri K, Brown M, Hauschild R, de Vries I, Leithner AF, Mehling M, Kaufmann
    W, Sixt MK. 2017. Locally triggered release of the chemokine CCL21 promotes dendritic
    cell transmigration across lymphatic endothelia. Cell Reports. 19(5), 902–909.
  mla: Vaahtomeri, Kari, et al. “Locally Triggered Release of the Chemokine CCL21
    Promotes Dendritic Cell Transmigration across Lymphatic Endothelia.” <i>Cell Reports</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 5, Cell Press, 2017, pp. 902–09, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027">10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027</a>.
  short: K. Vaahtomeri, M. Brown, R. Hauschild, I. de Vries, A.F. Leithner, M. Mehling,
    W. Kaufmann, M.K. Sixt, Cell Reports 19 (2017) 902–909.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:47:50Z
date_published: 2017-05-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:50:09Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.04.027
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8fdddaab1f1d76a6ec9ca94dcb6b07a2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:14:54Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:38Z
  file_id: '5109'
  file_name: IST-2017-900-v1+1_1-s2.0-S2211124717305211-main.pdf
  file_size: 2248814
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        19'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 902 - 909
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '22111247'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '7052'
pubrep_id: '900'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Locally triggered release of the chemokine CCL21 promotes dendritic cell transmigration
  across lymphatic endothelia
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 19
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '727'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Actin filaments polymerizing against membranes power endocytosis, vesicular
    traffic, and cell motility. In vitro reconstitution studies suggest that the structure
    and the dynamics of actin networks respond to mechanical forces. We demonstrate
    that lamellipodial actin of migrating cells responds to mechanical load when membrane
    tension is modulated. In a steady state, migrating cell filaments assume the canonical
    dendritic geometry, defined by Arp2/3-generated 70° branch points. Increased tension
    triggers a dense network with a broadened range of angles, whereas decreased tension
    causes a shift to a sparse configuration dominated by filaments growing perpendicularly
    to the plasma membrane. We show that these responses emerge from the geometry
    of branched actin: when load per filament decreases, elongation speed increases
    and perpendicular filaments gradually outcompete others because they polymerize
    the shortest distance to the membrane, where they are protected from capping.
    This network-intrinsic geometrical adaptation mechanism tunes protrusive force
    in response to mechanical load.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Mueller, Jan
  last_name: Mueller
- first_name: Gregory
  full_name: Szep, Gregory
  id: 4BFB7762-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Szep
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Nemethova, Maria
  id: 34E27F1C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nemethova
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Arnon
  full_name: Lieber, Arnon
  last_name: Lieber
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Winkler, Christoph
  last_name: Winkler
- first_name: Karsten
  full_name: Kruse, Karsten
  last_name: Kruse
- first_name: John
  full_name: Small, John
  last_name: Small
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schmeiser, Christian
  last_name: Schmeiser
- first_name: Kinneret
  full_name: Keren, Kinneret
  last_name: Keren
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Mueller J, Szep G, Nemethova M, et al. Load adaptation of lamellipodial actin
    networks. <i>Cell</i>. 2017;171(1):188-200. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051">10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051</a>
  apa: Mueller, J., Szep, G., Nemethova, M., de Vries, I., Lieber, A., Winkler, C.,
    … Sixt, M. K. (2017). Load adaptation of lamellipodial actin networks. <i>Cell</i>.
    Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051</a>
  chicago: Mueller, Jan, Gregory Szep, Maria Nemethova, Ingrid de Vries, Arnon Lieber,
    Christoph Winkler, Karsten Kruse, et al. “Load Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin
    Networks.” <i>Cell</i>. Cell Press, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051</a>.
  ieee: J. Mueller <i>et al.</i>, “Load adaptation of lamellipodial actin networks,”
    <i>Cell</i>, vol. 171, no. 1. Cell Press, pp. 188–200, 2017.
  ista: Mueller J, Szep G, Nemethova M, de Vries I, Lieber A, Winkler C, Kruse K,
    Small J, Schmeiser C, Keren K, Hauschild R, Sixt MK. 2017. Load adaptation of
    lamellipodial actin networks. Cell. 171(1), 188–200.
  mla: Mueller, Jan, et al. “Load Adaptation of Lamellipodial Actin Networks.” <i>Cell</i>,
    vol. 171, no. 1, Cell Press, 2017, pp. 188–200, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051">10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051</a>.
  short: J. Mueller, G. Szep, M. Nemethova, I. de Vries, A. Lieber, C. Winkler, K.
    Kruse, J. Small, C. Schmeiser, K. Keren, R. Hauschild, M.K. Sixt, Cell 171 (2017)
    188–200.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:10Z
date_published: 2017-09-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-28T11:33:49Z
day: '21'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.051
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000411331800020'
intvolume: '       171'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 188 - 200
project:
- _id: 25AD6156-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LS13-029
  name: Modeling of Polarization and Motility of Leukocytes in Three-Dimensional Environments
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00928674'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '6951'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Load adaptation of lamellipodial actin networks
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 171
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '1154'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Cellular locomotion is a central hallmark of eukaryotic life. It is governed
    by cell-extrinsic molecular factors, which can either emerge in the soluble phase
    or as immobilized, often adhesive ligands. To encode for direction, every cue
    must be present as a spatial or temporal gradient. Here, we developed a microfluidic
    chamber that allows measurement of cell migration in combined response to surface
    immobilized and soluble molecular gradients. As a proof of principle we study
    the response of dendritic cells to their major guidance cues, chemokines. The
    majority of data on chemokine gradient sensing is based on in vitro studies employing
    soluble gradients. Despite evidence suggesting that in vivo chemokines are often
    immobilized to sugar residues, limited information is available how cells respond
    to immobilized chemokines. We tracked migration of dendritic cells towards immobilized
    gradients of the chemokine CCL21 and varying superimposed soluble gradients of
    CCL19. Differential migratory patterns illustrate the potential of our setup to
    quantitatively study the competitive response to both types of gradients. Beyond
    chemokines our approach is broadly applicable to alternative systems of chemo-
    and haptotaxis such as cells migrating along gradients of adhesion receptor ligands
    vs. any soluble cue. \r\n"
acknowledgement: 'This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation
  (Ambizione fellowship; PZ00P3-154733 to M.M.), the Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Society
  (research support to M.M.), a fellowship from the Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds (BIF)
  to J.S., the European Research Council (grant ERC GA 281556) and a START award from
  the Austrian Science Foundation (FWF) to M.S. #BioimagingFacility'
article_number: '36440'
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schwarz, Jan
  id: 346C1EC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Bierbaum, Veronika
  id: 3FD04378-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bierbaum
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: Tino
  full_name: Frank, Tino
  last_name: Frank
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Mark Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
- first_name: Savaş
  full_name: Tay, Savaş
  last_name: Tay
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Mehling, Matthias
  id: 3C23B994-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mehling
  orcid: 0000-0001-8599-1226
citation:
  ama: Schwarz J, Bierbaum V, Merrin J, et al. A microfluidic device for measuring
    cell migration towards substrate bound and soluble chemokine gradients. <i>Scientific
    Reports</i>. 2016;6. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440">10.1038/srep36440</a>
  apa: Schwarz, J., Bierbaum, V., Merrin, J., Frank, T., Hauschild, R., Bollenbach,
    M. T., … Mehling, M. (2016). A microfluidic device for measuring cell migration
    towards substrate bound and soluble chemokine gradients. <i>Scientific Reports</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440">https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440</a>
  chicago: Schwarz, Jan, Veronika Bierbaum, Jack Merrin, Tino Frank, Robert Hauschild,
    Mark Tobias Bollenbach, Savaş Tay, Michael K Sixt, and Matthias Mehling. “A Microfluidic
    Device for Measuring Cell Migration towards Substrate Bound and Soluble Chemokine
    Gradients.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440">https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440</a>.
  ieee: J. Schwarz <i>et al.</i>, “A microfluidic device for measuring cell migration
    towards substrate bound and soluble chemokine gradients,” <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    vol. 6. Nature Publishing Group, 2016.
  ista: Schwarz J, Bierbaum V, Merrin J, Frank T, Hauschild R, Bollenbach MT, Tay
    S, Sixt MK, Mehling M. 2016. A microfluidic device for measuring cell migration
    towards substrate bound and soluble chemokine gradients. Scientific Reports. 6,
    36440.
  mla: Schwarz, Jan, et al. “A Microfluidic Device for Measuring Cell Migration towards
    Substrate Bound and Soluble Chemokine Gradients.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>, vol.
    6, 36440, Nature Publishing Group, 2016, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/srep36440">10.1038/srep36440</a>.
  short: J. Schwarz, V. Bierbaum, J. Merrin, T. Frank, R. Hauschild, M.T. Bollenbach,
    S. Tay, M.K. Sixt, M. Mehling, Scientific Reports 6 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:27Z
date_published: 2016-11-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:48:41Z
day: '07'
ddc:
- '579'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
- _id: ToBo
doi: 10.1038/srep36440
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:09:32Z
  date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:09:32Z
  file_id: '4756'
  file_name: IST-2017-744-v1+1_srep36440.pdf
  file_size: 2353456
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2018-12-12T10:09:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
publication: Scientific Reports
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '6204'
pubrep_id: '744'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: A microfluidic device for measuring cell migration towards substrate bound
  and soluble chemokine gradients
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 6
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1597'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Chemokines are the main guidance cues directing leukocyte migration. Opposed
    to early assumptions, chemokines do not necessarily act as soluble cues but are
    often immobilized within tissues, e.g., dendritic cell migration toward lymphatic
    vessels is guided by a haptotactic gradient of the chemokine CCL21. Controlled
    assay systems to quantitatively study haptotaxis in vitro are still missing. In
    this chapter, we describe an in vitro haptotaxis assay optimized for the unique
    properties of dendritic cells. The chemokine CCL21 is immobilized in a bioactive
    state, using laser-assisted protein adsorption by photobleaching. The cells follow
    this immobilized CCL21 gradient in a haptotaxis chamber, which provides three
    dimensionally confined migration conditions.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds, the European
  Research Council (ERC StG 281556), and a START Award of the Austrian Science Foundation
  (FWF). We thank Robert Hauschild, Anne Reversat, and Jack Merrin for valuable input
  and the Imaging Facility of IST Austria for excellent support.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schwarz, Jan
  id: 346C1EC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Schwarz J, Sixt MK. Quantitative analysis of dendritic cell haptotaxis. <i>Methods
    in Enzymology</i>. 2016;570:567-581. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004">10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004</a>
  apa: Schwarz, J., &#38; Sixt, M. K. (2016). Quantitative analysis of dendritic cell
    haptotaxis. <i>Methods in Enzymology</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004</a>
  chicago: Schwarz, Jan, and Michael K Sixt. “Quantitative Analysis of Dendritic Cell
    Haptotaxis.” <i>Methods in Enzymology</i>. Elsevier, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004">https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004</a>.
  ieee: J. Schwarz and M. K. Sixt, “Quantitative analysis of dendritic cell haptotaxis,”
    <i>Methods in Enzymology</i>, vol. 570. Elsevier, pp. 567–581, 2016.
  ista: Schwarz J, Sixt MK. 2016. Quantitative analysis of dendritic cell haptotaxis.
    Methods in Enzymology. 570, 567–581.
  mla: Schwarz, Jan, and Michael K. Sixt. “Quantitative Analysis of Dendritic Cell
    Haptotaxis.” <i>Methods in Enzymology</i>, vol. 570, Elsevier, 2016, pp. 567–81,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004">10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004</a>.
  short: J. Schwarz, M.K. Sixt, Methods in Enzymology 570 (2016) 567–581.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:56Z
date_published: 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:51:51Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2015.11.004
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26921962'
intvolume: '       570'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 567 - 581
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
publication: Methods in Enzymology
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5573'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Quantitative analysis of dendritic cell haptotaxis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 570
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1599'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The addition of polysialic acid to N- and/or O-linked glycans, referred to
    as polysialylation, is a rare posttranslational modification that is mainly known
    to control the developmental plasticity of the nervous system. Here we show that
    CCR7, the central chemokine receptor controlling immune cell trafficking to secondary
    lymphatic organs, carries polysialic acid. This modification is essential for
    the recognition of the CCR7 ligand CCL21. As a consequence, dendritic cell trafficking
    is abrogated in polysialyltransferase-deficient mice, manifesting as disturbed
    lymph node homeostasis and unresponsiveness to inflammatory stimuli. Structure-function
    analysis of chemokine-receptor interactions reveals that CCL21 adopts an autoinhibited
    conformation, which is released upon interaction with polysialic acid. Thus, we
    describe a glycosylation-mediated immune cell trafficking disorder and its mechanistic
    basis.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: 'We thank S. Schüchner and E. Ogris for kindly providing the antibody
  to GFP, M. Helmbrecht and A. Huber for providing Nrp2−/− mice, the IST Scientific
  Support Facilities for excellent services, and J. Renkawitz and K. Vaahtomeri for
  critically reading the manuscript. '
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kiermaier, Eva
  id: 3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiermaier
  orcid: 0000-0001-6165-5738
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Moussion, Christine
  id: 3356F664-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Moussion
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Veldkamp, Christopher
  last_name: Veldkamp
- first_name: Rita
  full_name: Gerardy  Schahn, Rita
  last_name: Gerardy  Schahn
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Larry
  full_name: Williams, Larry
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Gary
  full_name: Chaffee, Gary
  last_name: Chaffee
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Phillips, Andrew
  last_name: Phillips
- first_name: Friedrich
  full_name: Freiberger, Friedrich
  last_name: Freiberger
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Imre, Richard
  last_name: Imre
- first_name: Deni
  full_name: Taleski, Deni
  last_name: Taleski
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Payne, Richard
  last_name: Payne
- first_name: Asolina
  full_name: Braun, Asolina
  last_name: Braun
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Förster, Reinhold
  last_name: Förster
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Mechtler, Karl
  last_name: Mechtler
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Mühlenhoff, Martina
  last_name: Mühlenhoff
- first_name: Brian
  full_name: Volkman, Brian
  last_name: Volkman
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Kiermaier E, Moussion C, Veldkamp C, et al. Polysialylation controls dendritic
    cell trafficking by regulating chemokine recognition. <i>Science</i>. 2016;351(6269):186-190.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512">10.1126/science.aad0512</a>
  apa: Kiermaier, E., Moussion, C., Veldkamp, C., Gerardy  Schahn, R., de Vries, I.,
    Williams, L., … Sixt, M. K. (2016). Polysialylation controls dendritic cell trafficking
    by regulating chemokine recognition. <i>Science</i>. American Association for
    the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512</a>
  chicago: Kiermaier, Eva, Christine Moussion, Christopher Veldkamp, Rita Gerardy 
    Schahn, Ingrid de Vries, Larry Williams, Gary Chaffee, et al. “Polysialylation
    Controls Dendritic Cell Trafficking by Regulating Chemokine Recognition.” <i>Science</i>.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512</a>.
  ieee: E. Kiermaier <i>et al.</i>, “Polysialylation controls dendritic cell trafficking
    by regulating chemokine recognition,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 351, no. 6269. American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 186–190, 2016.
  ista: Kiermaier E, Moussion C, Veldkamp C, Gerardy  Schahn R, de Vries I, Williams
    L, Chaffee G, Phillips A, Freiberger F, Imre R, Taleski D, Payne R, Braun A, Förster
    R, Mechtler K, Mühlenhoff M, Volkman B, Sixt MK. 2016. Polysialylation controls
    dendritic cell trafficking by regulating chemokine recognition. Science. 351(6269),
    186–190.
  mla: Kiermaier, Eva, et al. “Polysialylation Controls Dendritic Cell Trafficking
    by Regulating Chemokine Recognition.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 351, no. 6269, American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2016, pp. 186–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aad0512">10.1126/science.aad0512</a>.
  short: E. Kiermaier, C. Moussion, C. Veldkamp, R. Gerardy  Schahn, I. de Vries,
    L. Williams, G. Chaffee, A. Phillips, F. Freiberger, R. Imre, D. Taleski, R. Payne,
    A. Braun, R. Förster, K. Mechtler, M. Mühlenhoff, B. Volkman, M.K. Sixt, Science
    351 (2016) 186–190.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:57Z
date_published: 2016-01-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:51:52Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1126/science.aad0512
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26657283'
intvolume: '       351'
issue: '6269'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5583642/
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 186 - 190
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25A76F58-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '289720'
  name: Stromal Cell-immune Cell Interactions in Health and Disease
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '5570'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Polysialylation controls dendritic cell trafficking by regulating chemokine
  recognition
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 351
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1321'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most migrating cells extrude their front by the force of actin polymerization.
    Polymerization requires an initial nucleation step, which is mediated by factors
    establishing either parallel filaments in the case of filopodia or branched filaments
    that form the branched lamellipodial network. Branches are considered essential
    for regular cell motility and are initiated by the Arp2/3 complex, which in turn
    is activated by nucleation-promoting factors of the WASP and WAVE families. Here
    we employed rapid amoeboid crawling leukocytes and found that deletion of the
    WAVE complex eliminated actin branching and thus lamellipodia formation. The cells
    were left with parallel filaments at the leading edge, which translated, depending
    on the differentiation status of the cell, into a unipolar pointed cell shape
    or cells with multiple filopodia. Remarkably, unipolar cells migrated with increased
    speed and enormous directional persistence, while they were unable to turn towards
    chemotactic gradients. Cells with multiple filopodia retained chemotactic activity
    but their migration was progressively impaired with increasing geometrical complexity
    of the extracellular environment. These findings establish that diversified leading
    edge protrusions serve as explorative structures while they slow down actual locomotion.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG)
  Priority Program SP 1464 to T.E.B.S. and M.S., and European Research Council (ERC
  GA 281556) and Human Frontiers Program grants to M.S.\r\nService Units of IST Austria
  for excellent technical support."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander F
  full_name: Leithner, Alexander F
  id: 3B1B77E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Leithner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1073-744X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Eichner, Alexander
  id: 4DFA52AE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Eichner
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Müller, Jan
  id: AD07FDB4-0F61-11EA-8158-C4CC64CEAA8D
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Reversat, Anne
  id: 35B76592-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Reversat
  orcid: 0000-0003-0666-8928
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Brown, Markus
  id: 3DAB9AFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Brown
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schwarz, Jan
  id: 346C1EC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Jack
  full_name: Merrin, Jack
  id: 4515C308-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Merrin
  orcid: 0000-0001-5145-4609
- first_name: David
  full_name: De Gorter, David
  last_name: De Gorter
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Schur, Florian
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
- first_name: Jonathan
  full_name: Bayerl, Jonathan
  last_name: Bayerl
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Wieser, Stefan
  id: 355AA5A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wieser
  orcid: 0000-0002-2670-2217
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Lai, Frank
  last_name: Lai
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Moser, Markus
  last_name: Moser
- first_name: Dontscho
  full_name: Kerjaschki, Dontscho
  last_name: Kerjaschki
- first_name: Klemens
  full_name: Rottner, Klemens
  last_name: Rottner
- first_name: Victor
  full_name: Small, Victor
  last_name: Small
- first_name: Theresia
  full_name: Stradal, Theresia
  last_name: Stradal
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Leithner AF, Eichner A, Müller J, et al. Diversified actin protrusions promote
    environmental exploration but are dispensable for locomotion of leukocytes. <i>Nature
    Cell Biology</i>. 2016;18:1253-1259. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426">10.1038/ncb3426</a>
  apa: Leithner, A. F., Eichner, A., Müller, J., Reversat, A., Brown, M., Schwarz,
    J., … Sixt, M. K. (2016). Diversified actin protrusions promote environmental
    exploration but are dispensable for locomotion of leukocytes. <i>Nature Cell Biology</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426">https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426</a>
  chicago: Leithner, Alexander F, Alexander Eichner, Jan Müller, Anne Reversat, Markus
    Brown, Jan Schwarz, Jack Merrin, et al. “Diversified Actin Protrusions Promote
    Environmental Exploration but Are Dispensable for Locomotion of Leukocytes.” <i>Nature
    Cell Biology</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426">https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426</a>.
  ieee: A. F. Leithner <i>et al.</i>, “Diversified actin protrusions promote environmental
    exploration but are dispensable for locomotion of leukocytes,” <i>Nature Cell
    Biology</i>, vol. 18. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1253–1259, 2016.
  ista: Leithner AF, Eichner A, Müller J, Reversat A, Brown M, Schwarz J, Merrin J,
    De Gorter D, Schur FK, Bayerl J, de Vries I, Wieser S, Hauschild R, Lai F, Moser
    M, Kerjaschki D, Rottner K, Small V, Stradal T, Sixt MK. 2016. Diversified actin
    protrusions promote environmental exploration but are dispensable for locomotion
    of leukocytes. Nature Cell Biology. 18, 1253–1259.
  mla: Leithner, Alexander F., et al. “Diversified Actin Protrusions Promote Environmental
    Exploration but Are Dispensable for Locomotion of Leukocytes.” <i>Nature Cell
    Biology</i>, vol. 18, Nature Publishing Group, 2016, pp. 1253–59, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3426">10.1038/ncb3426</a>.
  short: A.F. Leithner, A. Eichner, J. Müller, A. Reversat, M. Brown, J. Schwarz,
    J. Merrin, D. De Gorter, F.K. Schur, J. Bayerl, I. de Vries, S. Wieser, R. Hauschild,
    F. Lai, M. Moser, D. Kerjaschki, K. Rottner, V. Small, T. Stradal, M.K. Sixt,
    Nature Cell Biology 18 (2016) 1253–1259.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:21Z
date_published: 2016-10-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:09Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: NanoFab
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/ncb3426
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e1411cb7c99a2d9089c178a6abef25e7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-05-14T16:33:46Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:43Z
  file_id: '7844'
  file_name: 2018_NatureCell_Leithner.pdf
  file_size: 4433280
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:43Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        18'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1253 - 1259
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Nature Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5949'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '323'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Diversified actin protrusions promote environmental exploration but are dispensable
  for locomotion of leukocytes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 18
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1285'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cell migration is central to a multitude of physiological processes, including
    embryonic development, immune surveillance, and wound healing, and deregulated
    migration is key to cancer dissemination. Decades of investigations have uncovered
    many of the molecular and physical mechanisms underlying cell migration. Together
    with protrusion extension and cell body retraction, adhesion to the substrate
    via specific focal adhesion points has long been considered an essential step
    in cell migration. Although this is true for cells moving on two-dimensional substrates,
    recent studies have demonstrated that focal adhesions are not required for cells
    moving in three dimensions, in which confinement is sufficient to maintain a cell
    in contact with its substrate. Here, we review the investigations that have led
    to challenging the requirement of specific adhesions for migration, discuss the
    physical mechanisms proposed for cell body translocation during focal adhesion-independent
    migration, and highlight the remaining open questions for the future.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Dani Bodor for critical comments on the manuscript
  and Guillaume Salbreux for discussions. The authors are supported by the United
  Kingdom's Medical Research Council (MRC) (E.K.P. and I.M.A.; core funding to the
  MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology), by the European Research Council [ERC
  GA 311637 (E.K.P.) and ERC GA 281556 (M.S.)], and by a START award from the Austrian
  Science Foundation (M.S.).
author:
- first_name: Ewa
  full_name: Paluch, Ewa
  last_name: Paluch
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Aspalter, Irene
  last_name: Aspalter
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Paluch E, Aspalter I, Sixt MK. Focal adhesion-independent cell migration. <i>Annual
    Review of Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. 2016;32:469-490. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341">10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341</a>
  apa: Paluch, E., Aspalter, I., &#38; Sixt, M. K. (2016). Focal adhesion-independent
    cell migration. <i>Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. Annual
    Reviews. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341">https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341</a>
  chicago: Paluch, Ewa, Irene Aspalter, and Michael K Sixt. “Focal Adhesion-Independent
    Cell Migration.” <i>Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology</i>. Annual
    Reviews, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341">https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341</a>.
  ieee: E. Paluch, I. Aspalter, and M. K. Sixt, “Focal adhesion-independent cell migration,”
    <i>Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 32. Annual Reviews,
    pp. 469–490, 2016.
  ista: Paluch E, Aspalter I, Sixt MK. 2016. Focal adhesion-independent cell migration.
    Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. 32, 469–490.
  mla: Paluch, Ewa, et al. “Focal Adhesion-Independent Cell Migration.” <i>Annual
    Review of Cell and Developmental Biology</i>, vol. 32, Annual Reviews, 2016, pp.
    469–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341">10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341</a>.
  short: E. Paluch, I. Aspalter, M.K. Sixt, Annual Review of Cell and Developmental
    Biology 32 (2016) 469–490.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:08Z
date_published: 2016-10-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:49:37Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-111315-125341
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '        32'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 469 - 490
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25A8E5EA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Y 564-B12
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and transduction of leukocytes (FWF)
publication: Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Annual Reviews
publist_id: '6031'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Focal adhesion-independent cell migration
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1618'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: CCL19 and CCL21 are chemokines involved in the trafficking of immune cells,
    particularly within the lymphatic system, through activation of CCR7. Concurrent
    expression of PSGL-1 and CCR7 in naive T-cells enhances recruitment of these cells
    to secondary lymphoid organs by CCL19 and CCL21. Here the solution structure of
    CCL19 is reported. It contains a canonical chemokine domain. Chemical shift mapping
    shows the N-termini of PSGL-1 and CCR7 have overlapping binding sites for CCL19
    and binding is competitive. Implications for the mechanism of PSGL-1's enhancement
    of resting T-cell recruitment are discussed.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Veldkamp, Christopher
  last_name: Veldkamp
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kiermaier, Eva
  id: 3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiermaier
  orcid: 0000-0001-6165-5738
- first_name: Skylar
  full_name: Gabel Eissens, Skylar
  last_name: Gabel Eissens
- first_name: Miranda
  full_name: Gillitzer, Miranda
  last_name: Gillitzer
- first_name: David
  full_name: Lippner, David
  last_name: Lippner
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Disilvio, Frank
  last_name: Disilvio
- first_name: Casey
  full_name: Mueller, Casey
  last_name: Mueller
- first_name: Paeton
  full_name: Wantuch, Paeton
  last_name: Wantuch
- first_name: Gary
  full_name: Chaffee, Gary
  last_name: Chaffee
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Famiglietti, Michael
  last_name: Famiglietti
- first_name: Danielle
  full_name: Zgoba, Danielle
  last_name: Zgoba
- first_name: Asha
  full_name: Bailey, Asha
  last_name: Bailey
- first_name: Yaya
  full_name: Bah, Yaya
  last_name: Bah
- first_name: Samantha
  full_name: Engebretson, Samantha
  last_name: Engebretson
- first_name: David
  full_name: Graupner, David
  last_name: Graupner
- first_name: Emily
  full_name: Lackner, Emily
  last_name: Lackner
- first_name: Vincent
  full_name: Larosa, Vincent
  last_name: Larosa
- first_name: Tysha
  full_name: Medeiros, Tysha
  last_name: Medeiros
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Olson, Michael
  last_name: Olson
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Phillips, Andrew
  last_name: Phillips
- first_name: Harley
  full_name: Pyles, Harley
  last_name: Pyles
- first_name: Amanda
  full_name: Richard, Amanda
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: Scott
  full_name: Schoeller, Scott
  last_name: Schoeller
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Touzeau, Boris
  last_name: Touzeau
- first_name: Larry
  full_name: Williams, Larry
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Francis
  full_name: Peterson, Francis
  last_name: Peterson
citation:
  ama: Veldkamp C, Kiermaier E, Gabel Eissens S, et al. Solution structure of CCL19
    and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites. <i>Biochemistry</i>.
    2015;54(27):4163-4166. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>
  apa: Veldkamp, C., Kiermaier, E., Gabel Eissens, S., Gillitzer, M., Lippner, D.,
    Disilvio, F., … Peterson, F. (2015). Solution structure of CCL19 and identification
    of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites. <i>Biochemistry</i>. American Chemical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>
  chicago: Veldkamp, Christopher, Eva Kiermaier, Skylar Gabel Eissens, Miranda Gillitzer,
    David Lippner, Frank Disilvio, Casey Mueller, et al. “Solution Structure of CCL19
    and Identification of Overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 Binding Sites.” <i>Biochemistry</i>.
    American Chemical Society, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>.
  ieee: C. Veldkamp <i>et al.</i>, “Solution structure of CCL19 and identification
    of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites,” <i>Biochemistry</i>, vol. 54, no.
    27. American Chemical Society, pp. 4163–4166, 2015.
  ista: Veldkamp C, Kiermaier E, Gabel Eissens S, Gillitzer M, Lippner D, Disilvio
    F, Mueller C, Wantuch P, Chaffee G, Famiglietti M, Zgoba D, Bailey A, Bah Y, Engebretson
    S, Graupner D, Lackner E, Larosa V, Medeiros T, Olson M, Phillips A, Pyles H,
    Richard A, Schoeller S, Touzeau B, Williams L, Sixt MK, Peterson F. 2015. Solution
    structure of CCL19 and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites.
    Biochemistry. 54(27), 4163–4166.
  mla: Veldkamp, Christopher, et al. “Solution Structure of CCL19 and Identification
    of Overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 Binding Sites.” <i>Biochemistry</i>, vol. 54, no.
    27, American Chemical Society, 2015, pp. 4163–66, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>.
  short: C. Veldkamp, E. Kiermaier, S. Gabel Eissens, M. Gillitzer, D. Lippner, F.
    Disilvio, C. Mueller, P. Wantuch, G. Chaffee, M. Famiglietti, D. Zgoba, A. Bailey,
    Y. Bah, S. Engebretson, D. Graupner, E. Lackner, V. Larosa, T. Medeiros, M. Olson,
    A. Phillips, H. Pyles, A. Richard, S. Schoeller, B. Touzeau, L. Williams, M.K.
    Sixt, F. Peterson, Biochemistry 54 (2015) 4163–4166.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:03Z
date_published: 2015-06-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-03-30T11:32:57Z
day: '26'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26115234'
intvolume: '        54'
issue: '27'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4809050/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 4163 - 4166
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Biochemistry
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
publist_id: '5548'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Solution structure of CCL19 and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1
  binding sites
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 54
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1687'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Guided cell movement is essential for development and integrity of animals
    and crucially involved in cellular immune responses. Leukocytes are professional
    migratory cells that can navigate through most types of tissues and sense a wide
    range of directional cues. The responses of these cells to attractants have been
    mainly explored in tissue culture settings. How leukocytes make directional decisions
    in situ, within the challenging environment of a tissue maze, is less understood.
    Here we review recent advances in how leukocytes sense chemical cues in complex
    tissue settings and make links with paradigms of directed migration in development
    and Dictyostelium discoideum amoebae.
author:
- first_name: Milka
  full_name: Sarris, Milka
  last_name: Sarris
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: 'Sarris M, Sixt MK. Navigating in tissue mazes: Chemoattractant interpretation
    in complex environments. <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>. 2015;36(10):93-102.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001">10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001</a>'
  apa: 'Sarris, M., &#38; Sixt, M. K. (2015). Navigating in tissue mazes: Chemoattractant
    interpretation in complex environments. <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001</a>'
  chicago: 'Sarris, Milka, and Michael K Sixt. “Navigating in Tissue Mazes: Chemoattractant
    Interpretation in Complex Environments.” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>.
    Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Sarris and M. K. Sixt, “Navigating in tissue mazes: Chemoattractant interpretation
    in complex environments,” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>, vol. 36, no.
    10. Elsevier, pp. 93–102, 2015.'
  ista: 'Sarris M, Sixt MK. 2015. Navigating in tissue mazes: Chemoattractant interpretation
    in complex environments. Current Opinion in Cell Biology. 36(10), 93–102.'
  mla: 'Sarris, Milka, and Michael K. Sixt. “Navigating in Tissue Mazes: Chemoattractant
    Interpretation in Complex Environments.” <i>Current Opinion in Cell Biology</i>,
    vol. 36, no. 10, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 93–102, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001">10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001</a>.'
  short: M. Sarris, M.K. Sixt, Current Opinion in Cell Biology 36 (2015) 93–102.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:28Z
date_published: 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:31Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2015.08.001
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: c29973924b790aab02fdd91857759cfb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:11:21Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:12Z
  file_id: '4875'
  file_name: IST-2016-445-v1+1_1-s2.0-S0955067415001064-main.pdf
  file_size: 797964
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:12Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        36'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 93 - 102
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Current Opinion in Cell Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5458'
pubrep_id: '445'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: 'Navigating in tissue mazes: Chemoattractant interpretation in complex environments'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 36
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1553'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cell movement has essential functions in development, immunity, and cancer.
    Various cell migration patterns have been reported, but no general rule has emerged
    so far. Here, we show on the basis of experimental data in vitro and in vivo that
    cell persistence, which quantifies the straightness of trajectories, is robustly
    coupled to cell migration speed. We suggest that this universal coupling constitutes
    a generic law of cell migration, which originates in the advection of polarity
    cues by an actin cytoskeleton undergoing flows at the cellular scale. Our analysis
    relies on a theoretical model that we validate by measuring the persistence of
    cells upon modulation of actin flow speeds and upon optogenetic manipulation of
    the binding of an actin regulator to actin filaments. Beyond the quantitative
    prediction of the coupling, the model yields a generic phase diagram of cellular
    trajectories, which recapitulates the full range of observed migration patterns.
author:
- first_name: Paolo
  full_name: Maiuri, Paolo
  last_name: Maiuri
- first_name: Jean
  full_name: Rupprecht, Jean
  last_name: Rupprecht
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Wieser, Stefan
  id: 355AA5A0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wieser
  orcid: 0000-0002-2670-2217
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Ruprecht, Verena
  id: 4D71A03A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ruprecht
  orcid: 0000-0003-4088-8633
- first_name: Olivier
  full_name: Bénichou, Olivier
  last_name: Bénichou
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Carpi, Nicolas
  last_name: Carpi
- first_name: Mathieu
  full_name: Coppey, Mathieu
  last_name: Coppey
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: De Beco, Simon
  last_name: De Beco
- first_name: Nir
  full_name: Gov, Nir
  last_name: Gov
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
- first_name: Carolina
  full_name: Lage Crespo, Carolina
  last_name: Lage Crespo
- first_name: Franziska
  full_name: Lautenschlaeger, Franziska
  last_name: Lautenschlaeger
- first_name: Maël
  full_name: Le Berre, Maël
  last_name: Le Berre
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Lennon Duménil, Ana
  last_name: Lennon Duménil
- first_name: Matthew
  full_name: Raab, Matthew
  last_name: Raab
- first_name: Hawa
  full_name: Thiam, Hawa
  last_name: Thiam
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Piel, Matthieu
  last_name: Piel
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Raphaël
  full_name: Voituriez, Raphaël
  last_name: Voituriez
citation:
  ama: Maiuri P, Rupprecht J, Wieser S, et al. Actin flows mediate a universal coupling
    between cell speed and cell persistence. <i>Cell</i>. 2015;161(2):374-386. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056">10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056</a>
  apa: Maiuri, P., Rupprecht, J., Wieser, S., Ruprecht, V., Bénichou, O., Carpi, N.,
    … Voituriez, R. (2015). Actin flows mediate a universal coupling between cell
    speed and cell persistence. <i>Cell</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056</a>
  chicago: Maiuri, Paolo, Jean Rupprecht, Stefan Wieser, Verena Ruprecht, Olivier
    Bénichou, Nicolas Carpi, Mathieu Coppey, et al. “Actin Flows Mediate a Universal
    Coupling between Cell Speed and Cell Persistence.” <i>Cell</i>. Cell Press, 2015.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056</a>.
  ieee: P. Maiuri <i>et al.</i>, “Actin flows mediate a universal coupling between
    cell speed and cell persistence,” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 161, no. 2. Cell Press, pp.
    374–386, 2015.
  ista: Maiuri P, Rupprecht J, Wieser S, Ruprecht V, Bénichou O, Carpi N, Coppey M,
    De Beco S, Gov N, Heisenberg C-PJ, Lage Crespo C, Lautenschlaeger F, Le Berre
    M, Lennon Duménil A, Raab M, Thiam H, Piel M, Sixt MK, Voituriez R. 2015. Actin
    flows mediate a universal coupling between cell speed and cell persistence. Cell.
    161(2), 374–386.
  mla: Maiuri, Paolo, et al. “Actin Flows Mediate a Universal Coupling between Cell
    Speed and Cell Persistence.” <i>Cell</i>, vol. 161, no. 2, Cell Press, 2015, pp.
    374–86, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056">10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056</a>.
  short: P. Maiuri, J. Rupprecht, S. Wieser, V. Ruprecht, O. Bénichou, N. Carpi, M.
    Coppey, S. De Beco, N. Gov, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, C. Lage Crespo, F. Lautenschlaeger,
    M. Le Berre, A. Lennon Duménil, M. Raab, H. Thiam, M. Piel, M.K. Sixt, R. Voituriez,
    Cell 161 (2015) 374–386.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:41Z
date_published: 2015-04-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:51:33Z
day: '09'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.01.056
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '       161'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
page: 374 - 386
project:
- _id: 2529486C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: T 560-B17
  name: Cell- and Tissue Mechanics in Zebrafish Germ Layer Formation
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25ABD200-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0058/2011
  name: 'Cell migration in complex environments: from in vivo experiments to theoretical
    models'
publication: Cell
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '5618'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Actin flows mediate a universal coupling between cell speed and cell persistence
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 161
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '2839'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Directional guidance of cells via gradients of chemokines is considered crucial
    for embryonic development, cancer dissemination, and immune responses. Nevertheless,
    the concept still lacks direct experimental confirmation in vivo. Here, we identify
    endogenous gradients of the chemokine CCL21 within mouse skin and show that they
    guide dendritic cells toward lymphatic vessels. Quantitative imaging reveals depots
    of CCL21 within lymphatic endothelial cells and steeply decaying gradients within
    the perilymphatic interstitium. These gradients match the migratory patterns of
    the dendritic cells, which directionally approach vessels from a distance of up
    to 90-micrometers. Interstitial CCL21 is immobilized to heparan sulfates, and
    its experimental delocalization or swamping the endogenous gradients abolishes
    directed migration. These findings functionally establish the concept of haptotaxis,
    directed migration along immobilized gradients, in tissues.
acknowledgement: We thank M. Frank for technical assistance and S. Cremer, P. Schmalhorst,
  and E. Kiermaier for critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported
  by a Humboldt Foundation postdoctoral fellowship (to M.W.), the German Research
  Foundation (Si1323 1,2 to M.S.), the Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP RGP0058/2011
  to M.S.), the European Research Council (ERC StG 281556 to M.S.), and the Swiss
  National Science Foundation (31003A 127474 to D.F.L., 130488 to S.A.L.).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michele
  full_name: Weber, Michele
  id: 3A3FC708-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Weber
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schwarz, Jan
  id: 346C1EC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Moussion, Christine
  id: 3356F664-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Moussion
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: De Vries, Ingrid
  id: 4C7D837E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: De Vries
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Legler, Daniel
  last_name: Legler
- first_name: Sanjiv
  full_name: Luther, Sanjiv
  last_name: Luther
- first_name: Mark Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
citation:
  ama: Weber M, Hauschild R, Schwarz J, et al. Interstitial dendritic cell guidance
    by haptotactic chemokine gradients. <i>Science</i>. 2013;339(6117):328-332. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456">10.1126/science.1228456</a>
  apa: Weber, M., Hauschild, R., Schwarz, J., Moussion, C., de Vries, I., Legler,
    D., … Sixt, M. K. (2013). Interstitial dendritic cell guidance by haptotactic
    chemokine gradients. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456</a>
  chicago: Weber, Michele, Robert Hauschild, Jan Schwarz, Christine Moussion, Ingrid
    de Vries, Daniel Legler, Sanjiv Luther, Mark Tobias Bollenbach, and Michael K
    Sixt. “Interstitial Dendritic Cell Guidance by Haptotactic Chemokine Gradients.”
    <i>Science</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2013. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456</a>.
  ieee: M. Weber <i>et al.</i>, “Interstitial dendritic cell guidance by haptotactic
    chemokine gradients,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 339, no. 6117. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, pp. 328–332, 2013.
  ista: Weber M, Hauschild R, Schwarz J, Moussion C, de Vries I, Legler D, Luther
    S, Bollenbach MT, Sixt MK. 2013. Interstitial dendritic cell guidance by haptotactic
    chemokine gradients. Science. 339(6117), 328–332.
  mla: Weber, Michele, et al. “Interstitial Dendritic Cell Guidance by Haptotactic
    Chemokine Gradients.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 339, no. 6117, American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2013, pp. 328–32, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228456">10.1126/science.1228456</a>.
  short: M. Weber, R. Hauschild, J. Schwarz, C. Moussion, I. de Vries, D. Legler,
    S. Luther, M.T. Bollenbach, M.K. Sixt, Science 339 (2013) 328–332.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:59:52Z
date_published: 2013-01-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-06-10T10:21:40Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: MiSi
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1126/science.1228456
ec_funded: 1
intvolume: '       339'
issue: '6117'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/26341/2/Weber_263418.pdf
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 328 - 332
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
- _id: 25ABD200-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0058/2011
  name: 'Cell migration in complex environments: from in vivo experiments to theoretical
    models'
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '3959'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Interstitial dendritic cell guidance by haptotactic chemokine gradients
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 339
year: '2013'
...
