---
_id: '14687'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The short history of research on Li-O2 batteries has seen a remarkable number
    of mechanistic U-turns over the years. From the initial use of carbonate electrolytes,
    that were then found to be entirely unsuitable, to the belief that (su)peroxide
    was solely responsible for degradation, before the more reactive singlet oxygen
    was found to form, to the hypothesis that capacity depends on a competing surface/solution
    mechanism before a practically exclusive solution mechanism was identified. Herein,
    we argue for an ever-fresh look at the reported data without bias towards supposedly
    established explanations. We explain how the latest findings on rate and capacity
    limits, as well as the origin of side reactions, are connected via the disproportionation
    (DISP) step in the (dis)charge mechanism. Therefrom, directions emerge for the
    design of electrolytes and mediators on how to suppress side reactions and to
    enable high rate and high reversible capacity.
article_number: e202316476
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Rajesh B
  full_name: Jethwa, Rajesh B
  id: 4cc538d5-803f-11ed-ab7e-8139573aad8f
  last_name: Jethwa
  orcid: 0000-0002-0404-4356
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Bhargavi
  full_name: Pant, Bhargavi
  id: 50c64d4d-eb97-11eb-a6c2-d33e5e14f112
  last_name: Pant
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
citation:
  ama: Jethwa RB, Mondal S, Pant B, Freunberger SA. To DISP or not? The far‐reaching
    reaction mechanisms underpinning Lithium‐air batteries. <i>Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476">10.1002/anie.202316476</a>
  apa: Jethwa, R. B., Mondal, S., Pant, B., &#38; Freunberger, S. A. (2023). To DISP
    or not? The far‐reaching reaction mechanisms underpinning Lithium‐air batteries.
    <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476</a>
  chicago: Jethwa, Rajesh B, Soumyadip Mondal, Bhargavi Pant, and Stefan Alexander
    Freunberger. “To DISP or Not? The Far‐reaching Reaction Mechanisms Underpinning
    Lithium‐air Batteries.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476</a>.
  ieee: R. B. Jethwa, S. Mondal, B. Pant, and S. A. Freunberger, “To DISP or not?
    The far‐reaching reaction mechanisms underpinning Lithium‐air batteries,” <i>Angewandte
    Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley, 2023.
  ista: Jethwa RB, Mondal S, Pant B, Freunberger SA. 2023. To DISP or not? The far‐reaching
    reaction mechanisms underpinning Lithium‐air batteries. Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition., e202316476.
  mla: Jethwa, Rajesh B., et al. “To DISP or Not? The Far‐reaching Reaction Mechanisms
    Underpinning Lithium‐air Batteries.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>,
    e202316476, Wiley, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476">10.1002/anie.202316476</a>.
  short: R.B. Jethwa, S. Mondal, B. Pant, S.A. Freunberger, Angewandte Chemie International
    Edition (2023).
date_created: 2023-12-15T16:10:13Z
date_published: 2023-12-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-15T14:43:05Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: StFr
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1002/anie.202316476
keyword:
- General Chemistry
- Catalysis
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316476'
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-3773
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: To DISP or not? The far‐reaching reaction mechanisms underpinning Lithium‐air
  batteries
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14701'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Lynden A.
  full_name: Archer, Lynden A.
  last_name: Archer
- first_name: Peter G.
  full_name: Bruce, Peter G.
  last_name: Bruce
- first_name: Ernesto J.
  full_name: Calvo, Ernesto J.
  last_name: Calvo
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Dewar, Daniel
  last_name: Dewar
- first_name: James H. J.
  full_name: Ellison, James H. J.
  last_name: Ellison
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
- first_name: Xiangwen
  full_name: Gao, Xiangwen
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Laurence J.
  full_name: Hardwick, Laurence J.
  last_name: Hardwick
- first_name: Gabriela
  full_name: Horwitz, Gabriela
  last_name: Horwitz
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Janek, Jürgen
  last_name: Janek
- first_name: Lee R.
  full_name: Johnson, Lee R.
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Jack W.
  full_name: Jordan, Jack W.
  last_name: Jordan
- first_name: Shoichi
  full_name: Matsuda, Shoichi
  last_name: Matsuda
- first_name: Svetlana
  full_name: Menkin, Svetlana
  last_name: Menkin
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Qianyuan
  full_name: Qiu, Qianyuan
  last_name: Qiu
- first_name: Thukshan
  full_name: Samarakoon, Thukshan
  last_name: Samarakoon
- first_name: Israel
  full_name: Temprano, Israel
  last_name: Temprano
- first_name: Kohei
  full_name: Uosaki, Kohei
  last_name: Uosaki
- first_name: Ganesh
  full_name: Vailaya, Ganesh
  last_name: Vailaya
- first_name: Eric D.
  full_name: Wachsman, Eric D.
  last_name: Wachsman
- first_name: Yiying
  full_name: Wu, Yiying
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Shen
  full_name: Ye, Shen
  last_name: Ye
citation:
  ama: 'Archer LA, Bruce PG, Calvo EJ, et al. Towards practical metal–oxygen batteries:
    General discussion. <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b">10.1039/d3fd90062b</a>'
  apa: 'Archer, L. A., Bruce, P. G., Calvo, E. J., Dewar, D., Ellison, J. H. J., Freunberger,
    S. A., … Ye, S. (2023). Towards practical metal–oxygen batteries: General discussion.
    <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b</a>'
  chicago: 'Archer, Lynden A., Peter G. Bruce, Ernesto J. Calvo, Daniel Dewar, James
    H. J. Ellison, Stefan Alexander Freunberger, Xiangwen Gao, et al. “Towards Practical
    Metal–Oxygen Batteries: General Discussion.” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal
    Society of Chemistry, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. A. Archer <i>et al.</i>, “Towards practical metal–oxygen batteries: General
    discussion,” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023.'
  ista: 'Archer LA, Bruce PG, Calvo EJ, Dewar D, Ellison JHJ, Freunberger SA, Gao
    X, Hardwick LJ, Horwitz G, Janek J, Johnson LR, Jordan JW, Matsuda S, Menkin S,
    Mondal S, Qiu Q, Samarakoon T, Temprano I, Uosaki K, Vailaya G, Wachsman ED, Wu
    Y, Ye S. 2023. Towards practical metal–oxygen batteries: General discussion. Faraday
    Discussions.'
  mla: 'Archer, Lynden A., et al. “Towards Practical Metal–Oxygen Batteries: General
    Discussion.” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90062b">10.1039/d3fd90062b</a>.'
  short: L.A. Archer, P.G. Bruce, E.J. Calvo, D. Dewar, J.H.J. Ellison, S.A. Freunberger,
    X. Gao, L.J. Hardwick, G. Horwitz, J. Janek, L.R. Johnson, J.W. Jordan, S. Matsuda,
    S. Menkin, S. Mondal, Q. Qiu, T. Samarakoon, I. Temprano, K. Uosaki, G. Vailaya,
    E.D. Wachsman, Y. Wu, S. Ye, Faraday Discussions (2023).
date_created: 2023-12-20T10:48:09Z
date_published: 2023-12-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-20T11:54:06Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: StFr
doi: 10.1039/d3fd90062b
keyword:
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
publication: Faraday Discussions
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1364-5498
  issn:
  - 1359-6640
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Towards practical metal–oxygen batteries: General discussion'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14702'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Gary A.
  full_name: Attard, Gary A.
  last_name: Attard
- first_name: Ernesto J.
  full_name: Calvo, Ernesto J.
  last_name: Calvo
- first_name: Larry A.
  full_name: Curtiss, Larry A.
  last_name: Curtiss
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Dewar, Daniel
  last_name: Dewar
- first_name: James H. J.
  full_name: Ellison, James H. J.
  last_name: Ellison
- first_name: Xiangwen
  full_name: Gao, Xiangwen
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Clare P.
  full_name: Grey, Clare P.
  last_name: Grey
- first_name: Laurence J.
  full_name: Hardwick, Laurence J.
  last_name: Hardwick
- first_name: Gabriela
  full_name: Horwitz, Gabriela
  last_name: Horwitz
- first_name: Juergen
  full_name: Janek, Juergen
  last_name: Janek
- first_name: Lee R.
  full_name: Johnson, Lee R.
  last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Jack W.
  full_name: Jordan, Jack W.
  last_name: Jordan
- first_name: Shoichi
  full_name: Matsuda, Shoichi
  last_name: Matsuda
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Alex R.
  full_name: Neale, Alex R.
  last_name: Neale
- first_name: Nagore
  full_name: Ortiz-Vitoriano, Nagore
  last_name: Ortiz-Vitoriano
- first_name: Israel
  full_name: Temprano, Israel
  last_name: Temprano
- first_name: Ganesh
  full_name: Vailaya, Ganesh
  last_name: Vailaya
- first_name: Eric D.
  full_name: Wachsman, Eric D.
  last_name: Wachsman
- first_name: Hsien-Hau
  full_name: Wang, Hsien-Hau
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Yiying
  full_name: Wu, Yiying
  last_name: Wu
- first_name: Shen
  full_name: Ye, Shen
  last_name: Ye
citation:
  ama: 'Attard GA, Calvo EJ, Curtiss LA, et al. Materials for stable metal–oxygen
    battery cathodes: general discussion. <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. 2023. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b">10.1039/d3fd90059b</a>'
  apa: 'Attard, G. A., Calvo, E. J., Curtiss, L. A., Dewar, D., Ellison, J. H. J.,
    Gao, X., … Ye, S. (2023). Materials for stable metal–oxygen battery cathodes:
    general discussion. <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b</a>'
  chicago: 'Attard, Gary A., Ernesto J. Calvo, Larry A. Curtiss, Daniel Dewar, James
    H. J. Ellison, Xiangwen Gao, Clare P. Grey, et al. “Materials for Stable Metal–Oxygen
    Battery Cathodes: General Discussion.” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society
    of Chemistry, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. A. Attard <i>et al.</i>, “Materials for stable metal–oxygen battery cathodes:
    general discussion,” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023.'
  ista: 'Attard GA, Calvo EJ, Curtiss LA, Dewar D, Ellison JHJ, Gao X, Grey CP, Hardwick
    LJ, Horwitz G, Janek J, Johnson LR, Jordan JW, Matsuda S, Mondal S, Neale AR,
    Ortiz-Vitoriano N, Temprano I, Vailaya G, Wachsman ED, Wang H-H, Wu Y, Ye S. 2023.
    Materials for stable metal–oxygen battery cathodes: general discussion. Faraday
    Discussions.'
  mla: 'Attard, Gary A., et al. “Materials for Stable Metal–Oxygen Battery Cathodes:
    General Discussion.” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd90059b">10.1039/d3fd90059b</a>.'
  short: G.A. Attard, E.J. Calvo, L.A. Curtiss, D. Dewar, J.H.J. Ellison, X. Gao,
    C.P. Grey, L.J. Hardwick, G. Horwitz, J. Janek, L.R. Johnson, J.W. Jordan, S.
    Matsuda, S. Mondal, A.R. Neale, N. Ortiz-Vitoriano, I. Temprano, G. Vailaya, E.D.
    Wachsman, H.-H. Wang, Y. Wu, S. Ye, Faraday Discussions (2023).
date_created: 2023-12-20T10:49:43Z
date_published: 2023-12-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-20T11:58:12Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: StFr
doi: 10.1039/d3fd90059b
keyword:
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
publication: Faraday Discussions
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1364-5498
  issn:
  - 1359-6640
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Materials for stable metal–oxygen battery cathodes: general discussion'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13044'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Singlet oxygen (1O2) formation is now recognised as a key aspect of non-aqueous
    oxygen redox chemistry. For identifying 1O2, chemical trapping via 9,10-dimethylanthracene
    (DMA) to form the endoperoxide (DMA-O2) has become the mainstay method due to
    its sensitivity, selectivity, and ease of use. While DMA has been shown to be
    selective for 1O2, rather than forming DMA-O2 with a wide variety of potentially
    reactive O-containing species, false positives might hypothetically be obtained
    in the presence of previously overlooked species. Here, we first give unequivocal
    direct spectroscopic proof by the 1O2-specific near infrared (NIR) emission at
    1270 nm for the previously proposed 1O2 formation pathways, which centre around
    superoxide disproportionation. We then show that peroxocarbonates, common intermediates
    in metal-O2 and metal carbonate electrochemistry, do not produce false-positive
    DMA-O2. Moreover, we identify a previously unreported 1O2-forming pathway through
    the reaction of CO2 with superoxide. Overall, we give unequivocal proof for 1O2
    formation in non-aqueous oxygen redox and show that chemical trapping with DMA
    is a reliable method to assess 1O2 formation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Rajesh B
  full_name: Jethwa, Rajesh B
  id: 4cc538d5-803f-11ed-ab7e-8139573aad8f
  last_name: Jethwa
  orcid: 0000-0002-0404-4356
- first_name: Bhargavi
  full_name: Pant, Bhargavi
  id: 50c64d4d-eb97-11eb-a6c2-d33e5e14f112
  last_name: Pant
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Hauschild, Robert
  id: 4E01D6B4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hauschild
  orcid: 0000-0001-9843-3522
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
citation:
  ama: 'Mondal S, Jethwa RB, Pant B, Hauschild R, Freunberger SA. Singlet oxygen in
    non-aqueous oxygen redox: Direct spectroscopic evidence for formation pathways
    and reliability of chemical probes. <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e">10.1039/d3fd00088e</a>'
  apa: 'Mondal, S., Jethwa, R. B., Pant, B., Hauschild, R., &#38; Freunberger, S.
    A. (2023). Singlet oxygen in non-aqueous oxygen redox: Direct spectroscopic evidence
    for formation pathways and reliability of chemical probes. <i>Faraday Discussions</i>.
    Royal Society of Chemistry. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e</a>'
  chicago: 'Mondal, Soumyadip, Rajesh B Jethwa, Bhargavi Pant, Robert Hauschild, and
    Stefan Alexander Freunberger. “Singlet Oxygen in Non-Aqueous Oxygen Redox: Direct
    Spectroscopic Evidence for Formation Pathways and Reliability of Chemical Probes.”
    <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Mondal, R. B. Jethwa, B. Pant, R. Hauschild, and S. A. Freunberger, “Singlet
    oxygen in non-aqueous oxygen redox: Direct spectroscopic evidence for formation
    pathways and reliability of chemical probes,” <i>Faraday Discussions</i>. Royal
    Society of Chemistry, 2023.'
  ista: 'Mondal S, Jethwa RB, Pant B, Hauschild R, Freunberger SA. 2023. Singlet oxygen
    in non-aqueous oxygen redox: Direct spectroscopic evidence for formation pathways
    and reliability of chemical probes. Faraday Discussions.'
  mla: 'Mondal, Soumyadip, et al. “Singlet Oxygen in Non-Aqueous Oxygen Redox: Direct
    Spectroscopic Evidence for Formation Pathways and Reliability of Chemical Probes.”
    <i>Faraday Discussions</i>, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e">10.1039/d3fd00088e</a>.'
  short: S. Mondal, R.B. Jethwa, B. Pant, R. Hauschild, S.A. Freunberger, Faraday
    Discussions (2023).
date_created: 2023-05-22T06:53:34Z
date_published: 2023-05-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T11:19:07Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: StFr
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1039/d3fd00088e
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001070423500001'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00088e
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Faraday Discussions
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1364-5498
  issn:
  - 1359-6640
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Singlet oxygen in non-aqueous oxygen redox: Direct spectroscopic evidence
  for formation pathways and reliability of chemical probes'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12065'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Capacity, rate performance, and cycle life of aprotic Li–O2 batteries critically
    depend on reversible electrodeposition of Li2O2. Current understanding states
    surface-adsorbed versus solvated LiO2 controls Li2O2 growth as surface film or
    as large particles. Herein, we show that Li2O2 forms across a wide range of electrolytes,
    carbons, and current densities as particles via solution-mediated LiO2 disproportionation,
    bringing into question the prevalence of any surface growth under practical conditions.
    We describe a unified O2 reduction mechanism, which can explain all found capacity
    relations and Li2O2 morphologies with exclusive solution discharge. Determining
    particle morphology and achievable capacities are species mobilities, true areal
    rate, and the degree of LiO2 association in solution. Capacity is conclusively
    limited by mass transport through the tortuous Li2O2 rather than electron transport
    through a passivating Li2O2 film. Provided that species mobilities and surface
    growth are high, high capacities are also achieved with weakly solvating electrolytes,
    which were previously considered prototypical for low capacity via surface growth.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: S.A.F. and C.P. are indebted to the European Research Council (ERC)
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement
  No. 636069). This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant NanoEvolution,
  Grant Agreement No. 894042. S.A.F. and S.M. are indebted to Institute of Science
  and Technology Austria (ISTA) for support. This research was supported by the Scientific
  Service Units of ISTA through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility
  and the Miba Machine Shop. C.P. thanks Vanessa Wood (ETH Zürich) for her continuing
  support.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Prehal, Christian
  last_name: Prehal
- first_name: Soumyadip
  full_name: Mondal, Soumyadip
  id: d25d21ef-dc8d-11ea-abe3-ec4576307f48
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Ludek
  full_name: Lovicar, Ludek
  id: 36DB3A20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lovicar
- first_name: Stefan Alexander
  full_name: Freunberger, Stefan Alexander
  id: A8CA28E6-CE23-11E9-AD2D-EC27E6697425
  last_name: Freunberger
  orcid: 0000-0003-2902-5319
citation:
  ama: Prehal C, Mondal S, Lovicar L, Freunberger SA. Exclusive solution discharge
    in Li-O₂ batteries? <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>. 2022;7(9):3112-3119. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711">10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711</a>
  apa: Prehal, C., Mondal, S., Lovicar, L., &#38; Freunberger, S. A. (2022). Exclusive
    solution discharge in Li-O₂ batteries? <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>. American Chemical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711</a>
  chicago: Prehal, Christian, Soumyadip Mondal, Ludek Lovicar, and Stefan Alexander
    Freunberger. “Exclusive Solution Discharge in Li-O₂ Batteries?” <i>ACS Energy
    Letters</i>. American Chemical Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711</a>.
  ieee: C. Prehal, S. Mondal, L. Lovicar, and S. A. Freunberger, “Exclusive solution
    discharge in Li-O₂ batteries?,” <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>, vol. 7, no. 9. American
    Chemical Society, pp. 3112–3119, 2022.
  ista: Prehal C, Mondal S, Lovicar L, Freunberger SA. 2022. Exclusive solution discharge
    in Li-O₂ batteries? ACS Energy Letters. 7(9), 3112–3119.
  mla: Prehal, Christian, et al. “Exclusive Solution Discharge in Li-O₂ Batteries?”
    <i>ACS Energy Letters</i>, vol. 7, no. 9, American Chemical Society, 2022, pp.
    3112–19, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711">10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711</a>.
  short: C. Prehal, S. Mondal, L. Lovicar, S.A. Freunberger, ACS Energy Letters 7
    (2022) 3112–3119.
date_created: 2022-09-08T09:51:09Z
date_published: 2022-08-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T13:47:56Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: StFr
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01711
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000860787000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cf0bed3a2535c11d27244cd029dbc1d0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-20T08:43:51Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-20T08:43:51Z
  file_id: '12319'
  file_name: 2022_ACSEnergyLetters_Prehal.pdf
  file_size: 3827583
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-20T08:43:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 3112-3119
publication: ACS Energy Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2380-8195
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Exclusive solution discharge in Li-O₂ batteries?
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 7
year: '2022'
...