---
_id: '14363'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mitochondrial networks remodel their connectivity, content, and subcellular
    localization to support optimized energy production in conditions of increased
    environmental or cellular stress. Microglia rely on mitochondria to respond to
    these stressors, however our knowledge about mitochondrial networks and their
    adaptations in microglia in vivo is limited. Here, we generate a mouse model that
    selectively labels mitochondria in microglia. We identify that mitochondrial networks
    are more fragmented with increased content and perinuclear localization in vitro
    vs. in vivo. Mitochondrial networks adapt similarly in microglia closest to the
    injury site after optic nerve crush. Preventing microglial UCP2 increase after
    injury by selective knockout induces cellular stress. This results in mitochondrial
    hyperfusion in male microglia, a phenotype absent in females due to circulating
    estrogens. Our results establish the foundation for mitochondrial network analysis
    of microglia in vivo, emphasizing the importance of mitochondrial-based sex effects
    of microglia in other pathologies.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: We thank the Scientific Service Units (SSU) of ISTA through resources
  provided by the Imaging and Optics Facility (IOF), the Lab Support Facility (LSF),
  and the Pre-Clinical Facility (PCF) team, specifically Sonja Haslinger and Michael
  Schunn for excellent mouse colony management and support. This research was supported
  by the FWF Sonderforschungsbereich F83 (to E.E.P). We thank Bálint Nagy, Ryan John
  A. Cubero, Marco Benevento and all members of the Siegert group for constant feedback
  on the project and article.
article_number: '107780'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Margaret E
  full_name: Maes, Margaret E
  id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maes
  orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Florianne E
  full_name: Schoot Uiterkamp, Florianne E
  id: 3526230C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schoot Uiterkamp
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Sternberg, Felix
  last_name: Sternberg
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Elena E.
  full_name: Pohl, Elena E.
  last_name: Pohl
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Maes ME, Colombo G, Schoot Uiterkamp FE, et al. Mitochondrial network adaptations
    of microglia reveal sex-specific stress response after injury and UCP2 knockout.
    <i>iScience</i>. 2023;26(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780">10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780</a>
  apa: Maes, M. E., Colombo, G., Schoot Uiterkamp, F. E., Sternberg, F., Venturino,
    A., Pohl, E. E., &#38; Siegert, S. (2023). Mitochondrial network adaptations of
    microglia reveal sex-specific stress response after injury and UCP2 knockout.
    <i>IScience</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780</a>
  chicago: Maes, Margaret E, Gloria Colombo, Florianne E Schoot Uiterkamp, Felix Sternberg,
    Alessandro Venturino, Elena E. Pohl, and Sandra Siegert. “Mitochondrial Network
    Adaptations of Microglia Reveal Sex-Specific Stress Response after Injury and
    UCP2 Knockout.” <i>IScience</i>. Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780</a>.
  ieee: M. E. Maes <i>et al.</i>, “Mitochondrial network adaptations of microglia
    reveal sex-specific stress response after injury and UCP2 knockout,” <i>iScience</i>,
    vol. 26, no. 10. Elsevier, 2023.
  ista: Maes ME, Colombo G, Schoot Uiterkamp FE, Sternberg F, Venturino A, Pohl EE,
    Siegert S. 2023. Mitochondrial network adaptations of microglia reveal sex-specific
    stress response after injury and UCP2 knockout. iScience. 26(10), 107780.
  mla: Maes, Margaret E., et al. “Mitochondrial Network Adaptations of Microglia Reveal
    Sex-Specific Stress Response after Injury and UCP2 Knockout.” <i>IScience</i>,
    vol. 26, no. 10, 107780, Elsevier, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780">10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780</a>.
  short: M.E. Maes, G. Colombo, F.E. Schoot Uiterkamp, F. Sternberg, A. Venturino,
    E.E. Pohl, S. Siegert, IScience 26 (2023).
date_created: 2023-09-24T22:01:11Z
date_published: 2023-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T12:27:30Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107780
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001080403500001'
  pmid:
  - '37731609'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: be1a560efdd96d20712311f4fc54aac2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-11-07T08:53:21Z
  date_updated: 2023-11-07T08:53:21Z
  file_id: '14497'
  file_name: 2023_iScience_Maes.pdf
  file_size: 8197935
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-07T08:53:21Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        26'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: iScience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2589-0042
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Mitochondrial network adaptations of microglia reveal sex-specific stress response
  after injury and UCP2 knockout
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 26
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14257'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mapping the complex and dense arrangement of cells and their connectivity
    in brain tissue demands nanoscale spatial resolution imaging. Super-resolution
    optical microscopy excels at visualizing specific molecules and individual cells
    but fails to provide tissue context. Here we developed Comprehensive Analysis
    of Tissues across Scales (CATS), a technology to densely map brain tissue architecture
    from millimeter regional to nanometer synaptic scales in diverse chemically fixed
    brain preparations, including rodent and human. CATS uses fixation-compatible
    extracellular labeling and optical imaging, including stimulated emission depletion
    or expansion microscopy, to comprehensively delineate cellular structures. It
    enables three-dimensional reconstruction of single synapses and mapping of synaptic
    connectivity by identification and analysis of putative synaptic cleft regions.
    Applying CATS to the mouse hippocampal mossy fiber circuitry, we reconstructed
    and quantified the synaptic input and output structure of identified neurons.
    We furthermore demonstrate applicability to clinically derived human tissue samples,
    including formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded routine diagnostic specimens, for visualizing
    the cellular architecture of brain tissue in health and disease.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: E-Lib
acknowledgement: 'We thank J. Vorlaufer, N. Agudelo-Dueñas, W. Jahr and A. Wartak
  for microscope maintenance and troubleshooting; C. Kreuzinger, A. Freeman and I.
  Erber for technical assistance; and M. Tomschik for support with obtaining human
  samples. We gratefully acknowledge E. Miguel for setting up webKnossos and M. Šuplata
  for computational support and hardware control. We are grateful to R. Shigemoto
  and B. Bickel for generous support and M. Sixt and S. Boyd (Stanford University)
  for discussions and critical reading of the paper. PSD95-HaloTag mice were kindly
  provided by S. Grant (University of Edinburgh). We acknowledge expert support by
  Institute of Science and Technology Austria’s scientific computing, imaging and
  optics, preclinical and lab support facilities and by the Miba machine shop and
  library. We gratefully acknowledge funding by the following sources: Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) grant I3600-B27 (J.G.D.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant DK W1232
  (J.G.D. and J.M.M.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein award
  (P.J.); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) projects I4685-B, I6565-B (SYNABS) and DOC 33-B27
  (R.H.); Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung NÖ (NFB) grant LSC18-022 (J.G.D.);
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, European Research
  Council (ERC) grant 715508 – REVERSEAUTISM (G.N.); European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation programme, European Research Council (ERC) grant 692692
  – GIANTSYN (P.J.); Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Fellowship GA no. 665385 under
  the EU Horizon 2020 program (J.M.M. and J.L.); and Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
  Individual Fellowship no. 101026635 under the EU Horizon 2020 program (J.F.W.).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Julia M
  full_name: Michalska, Julia M
  id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michalska
  orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Lyudchik, Julia
  id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lyudchik
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Korinkova, Hana
  id: ee3cb6ca-ec98-11ea-ae11-ff703e2254ed
  last_name: Korinkova
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Alban
  full_name: Cenameri, Alban
  id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886
  last_name: Cenameri
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Amberg, Nicole
  id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Amberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Roessler, Karl
  last_name: Roessler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Czech, Thomas
  last_name: Czech
- first_name: Romana
  full_name: Höftberger, Romana
  last_name: Höftberger
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, et al. Imaging brain tissue architecture
    across millimeter to nanometer scales. <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. 2023. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>
  apa: Michalska, J. M., Lyudchik, J., Velicky, P., Korinkova, H., Watson, J., Cenameri,
    A., … Danzl, J. G. (2023). Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales. <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>
  chicago: Michalska, Julia M, Julia Lyudchik, Philipp Velicky, Hana Korinkova, Jake
    Watson, Alban Cenameri, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Imaging Brain Tissue Architecture
    across Millimeter to Nanometer Scales.” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Michalska <i>et al.</i>, “Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales,” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, Korinkova H, Watson J, Cenameri A, Sommer
    CM, Amberg N, Venturino A, Roessler K, Czech T, Höftberger R, Siegert S, Novarino
    G, Jonas PM, Danzl JG. 2023. Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter
    to nanometer scales. Nature Biotechnology.
  mla: Michalska, Julia M., et al. “Imaging Brain Tissue Architecture across Millimeter
    to Nanometer Scales.” <i>Nature Biotechnology</i>, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8">10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8</a>.
  short: J.M. Michalska, J. Lyudchik, P. Velicky, H. Korinkova, J. Watson, A. Cenameri,
    C.M. Sommer, N. Amberg, A. Venturino, K. Roessler, T. Czech, R. Höftberger, S.
    Siegert, G. Novarino, P.M. Jonas, J.G. Danzl, Nature Biotechnology (2023).
date_created: 2023-09-03T22:01:15Z
date_published: 2023-08-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:18:18Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: GaNo
- _id: PeJo
- _id: JoDa
- _id: Bio
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001065254200001'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-023-01911-8
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 265CB4D0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03600
  name: Optical control of synaptic function via adhesion molecules
- _id: 2548AE96-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: W1232-B24
  name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 23889792-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  name: High content imaging to decode human immune cell interactions in health and
    allergic disease
- _id: 25444568-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715508'
  name: Probing the Reversibility of Autism Spectrum Disorders by Employing in vivo
    and in vitro Models
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: fc2be41b-9c52-11eb-aca3-faa90aa144e9
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101026635'
  name: Synaptic computations of the hippocampal CA3 circuitry
publication: Nature Biotechnology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1696
  issn:
  - 1087-0156
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/danzllab/CATS
  record:
  - id: '13126'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Imaging brain tissue architecture across millimeter to nanometer scales
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11478'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Cerebral organoids differentiated from human-induced pluripotent stem cells
    (hiPSC) provide a unique opportunity to investigate brain development. However,
    organoids usually lack microglia, brain-resident immune cells, which are present
    in the early embryonic brain and participate in neuronal circuit development.
    Here, we find IBA1+ microglia-like cells alongside retinal cups between week 3
    and 4 in 2.5D culture with an unguided retinal organoid differentiation protocol.
    Microglia do not infiltrate the neuroectoderm and instead enrich within non-pigmented,
    3D-cystic compartments that develop in parallel to the 3D-retinal organoids. When
    we guide the retinal organoid differentiation with low-dosed BMP4, we prevent
    cup development and enhance microglia and 3D-cysts formation. Mass spectrometry
    identifies these 3D-cysts to express mesenchymal and epithelial markers. We confirmed
    this microglia-preferred environment also within the unguided protocol, providing
    insight into microglial behavior and migration and offer a model to study how
    they enter and distribute within the human brain.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We thank the scientific service units at ISTA, specifically the lab
  support facility and imaging & optics facility for their support; Nicolas Armel
  for performing the Mass Spectrometry. We thank Alexandra Lang and Tanja Peilnsteiner
  for their help in human brain tissue collection, Rouven Schulz for his insights
  into the functional assays We thank all members of the Siegert group for constant
  feedback on the project and Margaret Maes, Rouven Schulz, and Marco Benevento for
  feedback on the manuscript. This project has received funding from the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  program (grant No. 715571 to S.S.) and from the Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung
  Niederösterreich (grant No. Sc19-017 to V.H.).
article_number: '104580'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Katarina
  full_name: Bartalska, Katarina
  id: 4D883232-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bartalska
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Hübschmann, Verena
  id: 32B7C918-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hübschmann
- first_name: Medina
  full_name: Korkut, Medina
  id: 4B51CE74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Korkut
  orcid: 0000-0003-4309-2251
- first_name: Ryan J
  full_name: Cubero, Ryan J
  id: 850B2E12-9CD4-11E9-837F-E719E6697425
  last_name: Cubero
  orcid: 0000-0003-0002-1867
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Rössler, Karl
  last_name: Rössler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Czech, Thomas
  last_name: Czech
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Bartalska K, Hübschmann V, Korkut M, et al. A systematic characterization of
    microglia-like cell occurrence during retinal organoid differentiation. <i>iScience</i>.
    2022;25(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580">10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580</a>
  apa: Bartalska, K., Hübschmann, V., Korkut, M., Cubero, R. J., Venturino, A., Rössler,
    K., … Siegert, S. (2022). A systematic characterization of microglia-like cell
    occurrence during retinal organoid differentiation. <i>IScience</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580</a>
  chicago: Bartalska, Katarina, Verena Hübschmann, Medina Korkut, Ryan J Cubero, Alessandro
    Venturino, Karl Rössler, Thomas Czech, and Sandra Siegert. “A Systematic Characterization
    of Microglia-like Cell Occurrence during Retinal Organoid Differentiation.” <i>IScience</i>.
    Elsevier, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580</a>.
  ieee: K. Bartalska <i>et al.</i>, “A systematic characterization of microglia-like
    cell occurrence during retinal organoid differentiation,” <i>iScience</i>, vol.
    25, no. 7. Elsevier, 2022.
  ista: Bartalska K, Hübschmann V, Korkut M, Cubero RJ, Venturino A, Rössler K, Czech
    T, Siegert S. 2022. A systematic characterization of microglia-like cell occurrence
    during retinal organoid differentiation. iScience. 25(7), 104580.
  mla: Bartalska, Katarina, et al. “A Systematic Characterization of Microglia-like
    Cell Occurrence during Retinal Organoid Differentiation.” <i>IScience</i>, vol.
    25, no. 7, 104580, Elsevier, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580">10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580</a>.
  short: K. Bartalska, V. Hübschmann, M. Korkut, R.J. Cubero, A. Venturino, K. Rössler,
    T. Czech, S. Siegert, IScience 25 (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-03T22:01:33Z
date_published: 2022-07-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T12:21:33Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '610'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104580
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000830428500005'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a470b74e1b3796c710189c81a4cd4329
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-07-04T08:19:25Z
  date_updated: 2022-07-04T08:19:25Z
  file_id: '11480'
  file_name: 2022_iScience_Bartalska.pdf
  file_size: 19400048
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-07-04T08:19:25Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: 9B99D380-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: SC19-017
  name: How human microglia shape developing neurons during health and inflammation
publication: iScience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2589-0042
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12117'
    relation: other
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A systematic characterization of microglia-like cell occurrence during retinal
  organoid differentiation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 25
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11950'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mapping the complex and dense arrangement of cells and their connectivity
    in brain tissue demands nanoscale spatial resolution imaging. Super-resolution
    optical microscopy excels at visualizing specific molecules and individual cells
    but fails to provide tissue context. Here we developed Comprehensive Analysis
    of Tissues across Scales (CATS), a technology to densely map brain tissue architecture
    from millimeter regional to nanoscopic synaptic scales in diverse chemically fixed
    brain preparations, including rodent and human. CATS leverages fixation-compatible
    extracellular labeling and advanced optical readout, in particular stimulated-emission
    depletion and expansion microscopy, to comprehensively delineate cellular structures.
    It enables 3D-reconstructing single synapses and mapping synaptic connectivity
    by identification and tailored analysis of putative synaptic cleft regions. Applying
    CATS to the hippocampal mossy fiber circuitry, we demonstrate its power to reveal
    the system’s molecularly informed ultrastructure across spatial scales and assess
    local connectivity by reconstructing and quantifying the synaptic input and output
    structure of identified neurons.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Julia M
  full_name: Michalska, Julia M
  id: 443DB6DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Michalska
  orcid: 0000-0003-3862-1235
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Lyudchik, Julia
  id: 46E28B80-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lyudchik
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Korinkova, Hana
  id: ee3cb6ca-ec98-11ea-ae11-ff703e2254ed
  last_name: Korinkova
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Alban
  full_name: Cenameri, Alban
  id: 9ac8f577-2357-11eb-997a-e566c5550886
  last_name: Cenameri
- first_name: Christoph M
  full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
  id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sommer
  orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Roessler, Karl
  last_name: Roessler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Czech, Thomas
  last_name: Czech
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Gaia
  full_name: Novarino, Gaia
  id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Novarino
  orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, et al. Uncovering brain tissue architecture
    across scales with super-resolution light microscopy. <i>bioRxiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>
  apa: Michalska, J. M., Lyudchik, J., Velicky, P., Korinkova, H., Watson, J., Cenameri,
    A., … Danzl, J. G. (n.d.). Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales
    with super-resolution light microscopy. <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>
  chicago: Michalska, Julia M, Julia Lyudchik, Philipp Velicky, Hana Korinkova, Jake
    Watson, Alban Cenameri, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture
    across Scales with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” <i>BioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring
    Harbor Laboratory, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Michalska <i>et al.</i>, “Uncovering brain tissue architecture across
    scales with super-resolution light microscopy,” <i>bioRxiv</i>. Cold Spring Harbor
    Laboratory.
  ista: Michalska JM, Lyudchik J, Velicky P, Korinkova H, Watson J, Cenameri A, Sommer
    CM, Venturino A, Roessler K, Czech T, Siegert S, Novarino G, Jonas PM, Danzl JG.
    Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light
    microscopy. bioRxiv, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  mla: Michalska, Julia M., et al. “Uncovering Brain Tissue Architecture across Scales
    with Super-Resolution Light Microscopy.” <i>BioRxiv</i>, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272">10.1101/2022.08.17.504272</a>.
  short: J.M. Michalska, J. Lyudchik, P. Velicky, H. Korinkova, J. Watson, A. Cenameri,
    C.M. Sommer, A. Venturino, K. Roessler, T. Czech, S. Siegert, G. Novarino, P.M.
    Jonas, J.G. Danzl, BioRxiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2022-08-24T08:24:52Z
date_published: 2022-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:11Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: GaNo
- _id: PeJo
- _id: JoDa
doi: 10.1101/2022.08.17.504272
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.17.504272
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: bioRxiv
publication_status: submitted
publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12470'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Uncovering brain tissue architecture across scales with super-resolution light
  microscopy
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11995'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) regulate processes ranging from immune
    responses to neuronal signaling. However, ligands for many GPCRs remain unknown,
    suffer from off-target effects or have poor bioavailability. Additionally, dissecting
    cell type-specific responses is challenging when the same GPCR is expressed on
    different cells within a tissue. Here, we overcome these limitations by engineering
    DREADD-based GPCR chimeras that bind clozapine-N-oxide and mimic a GPCR-of-interest.
    We show that chimeric DREADD-β2AR triggers responses comparable to β2AR on second
    messenger and kinase activity, post-translational modifications, and protein-protein
    interactions. Moreover, we successfully recapitulate β2AR-mediated filopodia formation
    in microglia, an immune cell capable of driving central nervous system inflammation.
    When dissecting microglial inflammation, we included two additional DREADD-based
    chimeras mimicking microglia-enriched GPR65 and GPR109A. DREADD-β2AR and DREADD-GPR65
    modulate the inflammatory response with high similarity to endogenous β2AR, while
    DREADD-GPR109A shows no impact. Our DREADD-based approach allows investigation
    of cell type-dependent pathways without known endogenous ligands.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: The authors thank the Scientific Service Units at ISTA, in particular
  the Molecular Biology Service of the Lab Support Facility, Imaging & Optics Facility,
  and the Preclinical Facility, and the Novarino group, Harald Janoviak, and Marco
  Benevento for sharing reagents and expertise. This research was supported by a DOC
  Fellowship (24979) awarded to R.S. by the Austrian Academy of Sciences.
article_number: '4728'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rouven
  full_name: Schulz, Rouven
  id: 4C5E7B96-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schulz
  orcid: 0000-0001-5297-733X
- first_name: Medina
  full_name: Korkut, Medina
  id: 4B51CE74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Korkut
  orcid: 0000-0003-4309-2251
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Schulz R, Korkut M, Venturino A, Colombo G, Siegert S. Chimeric GPCRs mimic
    distinct signaling pathways and modulate microglia responses. <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    2022;13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1">10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1</a>
  apa: Schulz, R., Korkut, M., Venturino, A., Colombo, G., &#38; Siegert, S. (2022).
    Chimeric GPCRs mimic distinct signaling pathways and modulate microglia responses.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1</a>
  chicago: Schulz, Rouven, Medina Korkut, Alessandro Venturino, Gloria Colombo, and
    Sandra Siegert. “Chimeric GPCRs Mimic Distinct Signaling Pathways and Modulate
    Microglia Responses.” <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1</a>.
  ieee: R. Schulz, M. Korkut, A. Venturino, G. Colombo, and S. Siegert, “Chimeric
    GPCRs mimic distinct signaling pathways and modulate microglia responses,” <i>Nature
    Communications</i>, vol. 13. Springer Nature, 2022.
  ista: Schulz R, Korkut M, Venturino A, Colombo G, Siegert S. 2022. Chimeric GPCRs
    mimic distinct signaling pathways and modulate microglia responses. Nature Communications.
    13, 4728.
  mla: Schulz, Rouven, et al. “Chimeric GPCRs Mimic Distinct Signaling Pathways and
    Modulate Microglia Responses.” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 13, 4728, Springer
    Nature, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1">10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1</a>.
  short: R. Schulz, M. Korkut, A. Venturino, G. Colombo, S. Siegert, Nature Communications
    13 (2022).
date_created: 2022-08-28T22:01:59Z
date_published: 2022-08-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:34:51Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32390-1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000840984400032'
  pmid:
  - '35970889'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 191d9db0266e14a28d3a56dc7f65da84
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-08-29T06:44:30Z
  date_updated: 2022-08-29T06:44:30Z
  file_id: '12002'
  file_name: 2022_NatComm_Schulz.pdf
  file_size: 7317396
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-08-29T06:44:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 267F75D8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Modulating microglia through G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/dreaddful-mimicry/
  record:
  - id: '11945'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '11542'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Chimeric GPCRs mimic distinct signaling pathways and modulate microglia responses
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 13
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "To understand how potential gene manipulations affect in vitro microglia,
    we provide a set of short protocols to evaluate microglia identity and function.
    We detail steps for immunostaining to determine microglia identity. We describe
    three functional assays for microglia: phagocytosis, calcium response following
    ATP stimulation, and cytokine expression upon inflammatory stimuli. We apply these
    protocols to human induced-pluripotent-stem-cell (hiPSC)-derived microglia, but
    they can be also applied to other in vitro microglial models including primary
    mouse microglia.\r\nFor complete details on the use and execution of this protocol,
    please refer to Bartalska et al. (2022).1"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant
  No. 715571 to S.S.) and from the Gesellschaft für Forschungsförderung Niederösterreich
  (grant No. Sc19-017 to V.H.). We thank Rouven Schulz and Alessandro Venturino for
  their insights into functional assays and data analysis, Verena Seiboth for insights
  into necessary institutional permission, and ISTA imaging & optics facility (IOF)
  especially Bernhard Hochreiter for their support.
article_number: '101866'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Hübschmann, Verena
  id: 32B7C918-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hübschmann
- first_name: Medina
  full_name: Korkut, Medina
  id: 4B51CE74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Korkut
  orcid: 0000-0003-4309-2251
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Hübschmann V, Korkut M, Siegert S. Assessing human iPSC-derived microglia identity
    and function by immunostaining, phagocytosis, calcium activity, and inflammation
    assay. <i>STAR Protocols</i>. 2022;3(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866">10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866</a>
  apa: Hübschmann, V., Korkut, M., &#38; Siegert, S. (2022). Assessing human iPSC-derived
    microglia identity and function by immunostaining, phagocytosis, calcium activity,
    and inflammation assay. <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866</a>
  chicago: Hübschmann, Verena, Medina Korkut, and Sandra Siegert. “Assessing Human
    IPSC-Derived Microglia Identity and Function by Immunostaining, Phagocytosis,
    Calcium Activity, and Inflammation Assay.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866</a>.
  ieee: V. Hübschmann, M. Korkut, and S. Siegert, “Assessing human iPSC-derived microglia
    identity and function by immunostaining, phagocytosis, calcium activity, and inflammation
    assay,” <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 3, no. 4. Elsevier, 2022.
  ista: Hübschmann V, Korkut M, Siegert S. 2022. Assessing human iPSC-derived microglia
    identity and function by immunostaining, phagocytosis, calcium activity, and inflammation
    assay. STAR Protocols. 3(4), 101866.
  mla: Hübschmann, Verena, et al. “Assessing Human IPSC-Derived Microglia Identity
    and Function by Immunostaining, Phagocytosis, Calcium Activity, and Inflammation
    Assay.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 3, no. 4, 101866, Elsevier, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866">10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866</a>.
  short: V. Hübschmann, M. Korkut, S. Siegert, STAR Protocols 3 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-12T11:56:38Z
date_published: 2022-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T12:21:32Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: GradSch
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101866
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3c71b8a60633d42c2f77c49025d5559b
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-23T09:50:51Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-23T09:50:51Z
  file_id: '12340'
  file_name: 2022_STARProtocols_Huebschmann.pdf
  file_size: 6251945
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-23T09:50:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
- _id: 9B99D380-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: SC19-017
  name: How human microglia shape developing neurons during health and inflammation
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '11478'
    relation: other
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Assessing human iPSC-derived microglia identity and function by immunostaining,
  phagocytosis, calcium activity, and inflammation assay
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 3
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12244'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Environmental cues influence the highly dynamic morphology of microglia. Strategies
    to characterize these changes usually involve user-selected morphometric features,
    which preclude the identification of a spectrum of context-dependent morphological
    phenotypes. Here we develop MorphOMICs, a topological data analysis approach,
    which enables semiautomatic mapping of microglial morphology into an atlas of
    cue-dependent phenotypes and overcomes feature-selection biases and biological
    variability. We extract spatially heterogeneous and sexually dimorphic morphological
    phenotypes for seven adult mouse brain regions. This sex-specific phenotype declines
    with maturation but increases over the disease trajectories in two neurodegeneration
    mouse models, with females showing a faster morphological shift in affected brain
    regions. Remarkably, microglia morphologies reflect an adaptation upon repeated
    exposure to ketamine anesthesia and do not recover to control morphologies. Finally,
    we demonstrate that both long primary processes and short terminal processes provide
    distinct insights to morphological phenotypes. MorphOMICs opens a new perspective
    to characterize microglial morphology.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: Bio
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We thank the scientific service units at ISTA, in particular M. Schunn’s
  team at the preclinical facility, and especially our colony manager S. Haslinger,
  for excellent support. We are also grateful to the ISTA Imaging & Optics Facility,
  and in particular C. Sommer for helping with the data file conversions. We thank
  R. Erhart from the ISTA Scientific Computing Unit for improving the script performance.
  We thank M. Maes, B. Nagy, S. Oakeley and M. Benevento and all members of the Siegert
  group for constant feedback on the project and on the manuscript. This research
  was supported by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
  under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions program (754411 to R.J.A.C.), and by the
  European Research Council (grant no. 715571 to S.S.). L.K. was supported by funding
  to the Blue Brain Project, a research center of the École polytechnique fédérale
  de Lausanne, from the Swiss government’s ETH Board of the Swiss Federal Institutes
  of Technology. L.-H.T. was supported by NIH (grant no. R37NS051874) and by the JPB
  Foundation. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
  decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Ryan J
  full_name: Cubero, Ryan J
  id: 850B2E12-9CD4-11E9-837F-E719E6697425
  last_name: Cubero
  orcid: 0000-0003-0002-1867
- first_name: Lida
  full_name: Kanari, Lida
  last_name: Kanari
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Rouven
  full_name: Schulz, Rouven
  id: 4C5E7B96-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schulz
  orcid: 0000-0001-5297-733X
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Scolamiero, Martina
  last_name: Scolamiero
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Agerberg, Jens
  last_name: Agerberg
- first_name: Hansruedi
  full_name: Mathys, Hansruedi
  last_name: Mathys
- first_name: Li-Huei
  full_name: Tsai, Li-Huei
  last_name: Tsai
- first_name: Wojciech
  full_name: Chachólski, Wojciech
  last_name: Chachólski
- first_name: Kathryn
  full_name: Hess, Kathryn
  last_name: Hess
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Colombo G, Cubero RJ, Kanari L, et al. A tool for mapping microglial morphology,
    morphOMICs, reveals brain-region and sex-dependent phenotypes. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    2022;25(10):1379-1393. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6">10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6</a>
  apa: Colombo, G., Cubero, R. J., Kanari, L., Venturino, A., Schulz, R., Scolamiero,
    M., … Siegert, S. (2022). A tool for mapping microglial morphology, morphOMICs,
    reveals brain-region and sex-dependent phenotypes. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6</a>
  chicago: Colombo, Gloria, Ryan J Cubero, Lida Kanari, Alessandro Venturino, Rouven
    Schulz, Martina Scolamiero, Jens Agerberg, et al. “A Tool for Mapping Microglial
    Morphology, MorphOMICs, Reveals Brain-Region and Sex-Dependent Phenotypes.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6</a>.
  ieee: G. Colombo <i>et al.</i>, “A tool for mapping microglial morphology, morphOMICs,
    reveals brain-region and sex-dependent phenotypes,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 25, no. 10. Springer Nature, pp. 1379–1393, 2022.
  ista: Colombo G, Cubero RJ, Kanari L, Venturino A, Schulz R, Scolamiero M, Agerberg
    J, Mathys H, Tsai L-H, Chachólski W, Hess K, Siegert S. 2022. A tool for mapping
    microglial morphology, morphOMICs, reveals brain-region and sex-dependent phenotypes.
    Nature Neuroscience. 25(10), 1379–1393.
  mla: Colombo, Gloria, et al. “A Tool for Mapping Microglial Morphology, MorphOMICs,
    Reveals Brain-Region and Sex-Dependent Phenotypes.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 25, no. 10, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 1379–93, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6">10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6</a>.
  short: G. Colombo, R.J. Cubero, L. Kanari, A. Venturino, R. Schulz, M. Scolamiero,
    J. Agerberg, H. Mathys, L.-H. Tsai, W. Chachólski, K. Hess, S. Siegert, Nature
    Neuroscience 25 (2022) 1379–1393.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:53:07Z
date_published: 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:10Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1038/s41593-022-01167-6
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000862214700001'
  pmid:
  - '36180790'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 28431146873096f52e0107b534f178c9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T08:06:56Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:06:56Z
  file_id: '12437'
  file_name: 2022_NatureNeuroscience_Colombo.pdf
  file_size: 23789835
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:06:56Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1379-1393
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1546-1726
  issn:
  - 1097-6256
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/morphomics-revealing-the-hidden-meaning-of-microglia-shape/
  record:
  - id: '12378'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A tool for mapping microglial morphology, morphOMICs, reveals brain-region
  and sex-dependent phenotypes
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 25
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '9642'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Perineuronal nets (PNNs), components of the extracellular matrix, preferentially
    coat parvalbumin-positive interneurons and constrain critical-period plasticity
    in the adult cerebral cortex. Current strategies to remove PNN are long-lasting,
    invasive, and trigger neuropsychiatric symptoms. Here, we apply repeated anesthetic
    ketamine as a method with minimal behavioral effect. We find that this paradigm
    strongly reduces PNN coating in the healthy adult brain and promotes juvenile-like
    plasticity. Microglia are critically involved in PNN loss because they engage
    with parvalbumin-positive neurons in their defined cortical layer. We identify
    external 60-Hz light-flickering entrainment to recapitulate microglia-mediated
    PNN removal. Importantly, 40-Hz frequency, which is known to remove amyloid plaques,
    does not induce PNN loss, suggesting microglia might functionally tune to distinct
    brain frequencies. Thus, our 60-Hz light-entrainment strategy provides an alternative
    form of PNN intervention in the healthy adult brain.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: We thank the scientific service units at IST Austria, especially
  the IST bioimaging facility, the preclinical facility, and, specifically, Michael
  Schunn and Sonja Haslinger for excellent support; Plexxikon for the PLX food; the
  Csicsvari group for advice and equipment for in vivo recording; Jürgen Siegert for
  the light-entrainment design; Marco Benevento, Soledad Gonzalo Cogno, Pat King,
  and all Siegert group members for constant feedback on the project and manuscript;
  Lorena Pantano (PILM Bioinformatics Core) for assisting with sample-size determination
  for OD plasticity experiments; and Ana Morello from MIT for technical assistance
  with VEPs recordings. This research was supported by a DOC Fellowship from the Austrian
  Academy of Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria to R.S.,
  from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie
  Skłodowska-Curie Actions program (grants 665385 to G.C.; 754411 to R.J.A.C.), the
  European Research Council (grant 715571 to S.S.), and the National Eye Institute
  of the National Institutes of Health under award numbers R01EY029245 (to M.F.B.)
  and R01EY023037 (diversity supplement to H.D.J-C.).
article_number: '109313'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Rouven
  full_name: Schulz, Rouven
  id: 4C5E7B96-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schulz
  orcid: 0000-0001-5297-733X
- first_name: Héctor
  full_name: De Jesús-Cortés, Héctor
  last_name: De Jesús-Cortés
- first_name: Margaret E
  full_name: Maes, Margaret E
  id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maes
  orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Balint
  full_name: Nagy, Balint
  id: 93C65ECC-A6F2-11E9-8DF9-9712E6697425
  last_name: Nagy
- first_name: Francis
  full_name: Reilly-Andújar, Francis
  last_name: Reilly-Andújar
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Ryan J
  full_name: Cubero, Ryan J
  id: 850B2E12-9CD4-11E9-837F-E719E6697425
  last_name: Cubero
  orcid: 0000-0003-0002-1867
- first_name: Florianne E
  full_name: Schoot Uiterkamp, Florianne E
  id: 3526230C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schoot Uiterkamp
- first_name: Mark F.
  full_name: Bear, Mark F.
  last_name: Bear
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Venturino A, Schulz R, De Jesús-Cortés H, et al. Microglia enable mature perineuronal
    nets disassembly upon anesthetic ketamine exposure or 60-Hz light entrainment
    in the healthy brain. <i>Cell Reports</i>. 2021;36(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313">10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313</a>
  apa: Venturino, A., Schulz, R., De Jesús-Cortés, H., Maes, M. E., Nagy, B., Reilly-Andújar,
    F., … Siegert, S. (2021). Microglia enable mature perineuronal nets disassembly
    upon anesthetic ketamine exposure or 60-Hz light entrainment in the healthy brain.
    <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313</a>
  chicago: Venturino, Alessandro, Rouven Schulz, Héctor De Jesús-Cortés, Margaret
    E Maes, Balint Nagy, Francis Reilly-Andújar, Gloria Colombo, et al. “Microglia
    Enable Mature Perineuronal Nets Disassembly upon Anesthetic Ketamine Exposure
    or 60-Hz Light Entrainment in the Healthy Brain.” <i>Cell Reports</i>. Elsevier,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313</a>.
  ieee: A. Venturino <i>et al.</i>, “Microglia enable mature perineuronal nets disassembly
    upon anesthetic ketamine exposure or 60-Hz light entrainment in the healthy brain,”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 36, no. 1. Elsevier, 2021.
  ista: Venturino A, Schulz R, De Jesús-Cortés H, Maes ME, Nagy B, Reilly-Andújar
    F, Colombo G, Cubero RJ, Schoot Uiterkamp FE, Bear MF, Siegert S. 2021. Microglia
    enable mature perineuronal nets disassembly upon anesthetic ketamine exposure
    or 60-Hz light entrainment in the healthy brain. Cell Reports. 36(1), 109313.
  mla: Venturino, Alessandro, et al. “Microglia Enable Mature Perineuronal Nets Disassembly
    upon Anesthetic Ketamine Exposure or 60-Hz Light Entrainment in the Healthy Brain.”
    <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 36, no. 1, 109313, Elsevier, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313">10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313</a>.
  short: A. Venturino, R. Schulz, H. De Jesús-Cortés, M.E. Maes, B. Nagy, F. Reilly-Andújar,
    G. Colombo, R.J. Cubero, F.E. Schoot Uiterkamp, M.F. Bear, S. Siegert, Cell Reports
    36 (2021).
date_created: 2021-07-11T22:01:16Z
date_published: 2021-07-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T14:09:39Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109313
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000670188500004'
  pmid:
  - '34233180'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f056255f6d01fd9a86b5387635928173
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cziletti
  date_created: 2021-07-19T13:32:17Z
  date_updated: 2021-07-19T13:32:17Z
  file_id: '9693'
  file_name: 2021_CellReports_Venturino.pdf
  file_size: 56388540
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-07-19T13:32:17Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        36'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
publication: Cell Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '22111247'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/the-twinkle-and-the-brain/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Microglia enable mature perineuronal nets disassembly upon anesthetic ketamine
  exposure or 60-Hz light entrainment in the healthy brain
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 36
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10565'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Enzymatic digestion of the extracellular matrix with chondroitinase-ABC reinstates
    juvenile-like plasticity in the adult cortex as it also disassembles the perineuronal
    nets (PNNs). The disadvantage of the enzyme is that it must be applied intracerebrally
    and it degrades the ECM for several weeks. Here, we provide two minimally invasive
    and transient protocols for microglia-enabled PNN disassembly in mouse cortex:
    repeated treatment with ketamine-xylazine-acepromazine (KXA) anesthesia and 60-Hz
    light entrainment. We also discuss how to analyze PNNs within microglial endosomes-lysosomes.
    For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to
    Venturino et al. (2021).'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the European Research Council (grant
  715571 to S.S.). We thank Rouven Schulz, Michael Schunn, Claudia Gold, Gabriel Krens,
  Sarah Gorkiewicz, Margaret Maes, Jürgen Siegert, Marco Benevento, and Sara Oakeley
  for comments on the manuscript and the IST Austria Bioimaging Facility for the technical
  support.
article_number: '101012'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Venturino, Alessandro
  id: 41CB84B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Venturino
  orcid: 0000-0003-2356-9403
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Venturino A, Siegert S. Minimally invasive protocols and quantification for
    microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. <i>STAR Protocols</i>.
    2021;2(4). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012">10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012</a>
  apa: Venturino, A., &#38; Siegert, S. (2021). Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
    for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. <i>STAR Protocols</i>.
    Elsevier ; Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012</a>
  chicago: Venturino, Alessandro, and Sandra Siegert. “Minimally Invasive Protocols
    and Quantification for Microglia-Mediated Perineuronal Net Disassembly in Mouse
    Brain.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012</a>.
  ieee: A. Venturino and S. Siegert, “Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
    for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain,” <i>STAR Protocols</i>,
    vol. 2, no. 4. Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021.
  ista: Venturino A, Siegert S. 2021. Minimally invasive protocols and quantification
    for microglia-mediated perineuronal net disassembly in mouse brain. STAR Protocols.
    2(4), 101012.
  mla: Venturino, Alessandro, and Sandra Siegert. “Minimally Invasive Protocols and
    Quantification for Microglia-Mediated Perineuronal Net Disassembly in Mouse Brain.”
    <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 2, no. 4, 101012, Elsevier ; Cell Press, 2021, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012">10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012</a>.
  short: A. Venturino, S. Siegert, STAR Protocols 2 (2021).
date_created: 2021-12-19T23:01:32Z
date_published: 2021-12-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:11:04Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '573'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101012
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9ea2501056c5df99e84726b845e9b976
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
  file_id: '10570'
  file_name: 2021_STARProt_Venturino.pdf
  file_size: 6207060
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-20T08:58:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         2'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier ; Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Minimally invasive protocols and quantification for microglia-mediated perineuronal
  net disassembly in mouse brain
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10655'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are widely used to deliver genetic material
    in vivo to distinct cell types such as neurons or glial cells, allowing for targeted
    manipulation. Transduction of microglia is mostly excluded from this strategy,
    likely due to the cells’ heterogeneous state upon environmental changes, which
    makes AAV design challenging. Here, we established the retina as a model system
    for microglial AAV validation and optimization. First, we show that AAV2/6 transduced
    microglia in both synaptic layers, where layer preference corresponds to the intravitreal
    or subretinal delivery method. Surprisingly, we observed significantly enhanced
    microglial transduction during photoreceptor degeneration. Thus, we modified the
    AAV6 capsid to reduce heparin binding by introducing four point mutations (K531E,
    R576Q, K493S, and K459S), resulting in increased microglial transduction in the
    outer plexiform layer. Finally, to improve microglial-specific transduction, we
    validated a Cre-dependent transgene delivery cassette for use in combination with
    the Cx3cr1CreERT2 mouse line. Together, our results provide a foundation for future
    studies optimizing AAV-mediated microglia transduction and highlight that environmental
    conditions influence microglial transduction efficiency.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  (grant agreement no. 715571). The research was supported by the Scientific Service
  Units (SSU) of IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging Facility,
  the Life Science Facility, and the Pre-Clinical Facility, namely Sonja Haslinger
  and Michael Schunn for their animal colony management and support. We would also
  like to thank Chakrabarty Lab for sharing the plasmids for AAV2/6 production. Finally,
  we would like to thank the Siegert team members for discussion about the manuscript.
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Margaret E
  full_name: Maes, Margaret E
  id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maes
  orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Gabriele M.
  full_name: Wögenstein, Gabriele M.
  last_name: Wögenstein
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Raquel
  full_name: Casado Polanco, Raquel
  id: 15240fc1-dbcd-11ea-9d1d-ac5a786425fd
  last_name: Casado Polanco
  orcid: 0000-0001-8293-4568
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. Optimizing
    AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
    degenerative environment. <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>.
    2021;23:210-224. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>
  apa: Maes, M. E., Wögenstein, G. M., Colombo, G., Casado Polanco, R., &#38; Siegert,
    S. (2021). Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency
    in the photoreceptor degenerative environment. <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods
    and Clinical Development</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>
  chicago: Maes, Margaret E, Gabriele M. Wögenstein, Gloria Colombo, Raquel Casado
    Polanco, and Sandra Siegert. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
    Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” <i>Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>.
  ieee: M. E. Maes, G. M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, and S. Siegert,
    “Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
    photoreceptor degenerative environment,” <i>Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical
    Development</i>, vol. 23. Elsevier, pp. 210–224, 2021.
  ista: Maes ME, Wögenstein GM, Colombo G, Casado Polanco R, Siegert S. 2021. Optimizing
    AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the photoreceptor
    degenerative environment. Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development.
    23, 210–224.
  mla: Maes, Margaret E., et al. “Optimizing AAV2/6 Microglial Targeting Identified
    Enhanced Efficiency in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Environment.” <i>Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development</i>, vol. 23, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 210–24,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006">10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006</a>.
  short: M.E. Maes, G.M. Wögenstein, G. Colombo, R. Casado Polanco, S. Siegert, Molecular
    Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development 23 (2021) 210–224.
date_created: 2022-01-23T23:01:28Z
date_published: 2021-12-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-16T13:12:03Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.006
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000748748500019'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 77dc540e8011c5475031bdf6ccef20a6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
  file_id: '10657'
  file_name: 2021_MolTherMethodsClinDev_Maes.pdf
  file_size: 4794147
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-24T07:43:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 210-224
project:
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
publication: Molecular Therapy - Methods and Clinical Development
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2329-0501
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimizing AAV2/6 microglial targeting identified enhanced efficiency in the
  photoreceptor degenerative environment
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 23
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '6521'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Microglia have emerged as a critical component of neurodegenerative diseases.
    Genetic manipulation of microglia can elucidate their functional impact in disease.
    In neuroscience, recombinant viruses such as lentiviruses and adeno-associated
    viruses (AAVs) have been successfully used to target various cell types in the
    brain, although effective transduction of microglia is rare. In this review, we
    provide a short background of lentiviruses and AAVs, and strategies for designing
    recombinant viral vectors. Then, we will summarize recent literature on successful
    microglial transductions in vitro and in vivo, and discuss the current challenges.
    Finally, we provide guidelines for reporting the efficiency and specificity of
    viral targeting in microglia, which will enable the microglial research community
    to assess and improve methodologies for future studies.
article_number: '134310'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Margaret E
  full_name: Maes, Margaret E
  id: 3838F452-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Maes
  orcid: 0000-0001-9642-1085
- first_name: Gloria
  full_name: Colombo, Gloria
  id: 3483CF6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Colombo
  orcid: 0000-0001-9434-8902
- first_name: Rouven
  full_name: Schulz, Rouven
  id: 4C5E7B96-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schulz
  orcid: 0000-0001-5297-733X
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: 'Maes ME, Colombo G, Schulz R, Siegert S. Targeting microglia with lentivirus
    and AAV: Recent advances and remaining challenges. <i>Neuroscience Letters</i>.
    2019;707. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310">10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310</a>'
  apa: 'Maes, M. E., Colombo, G., Schulz, R., &#38; Siegert, S. (2019). Targeting
    microglia with lentivirus and AAV: Recent advances and remaining challenges. <i>Neuroscience
    Letters</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310</a>'
  chicago: 'Maes, Margaret E, Gloria Colombo, Rouven Schulz, and Sandra Siegert. “Targeting
    Microglia with Lentivirus and AAV: Recent Advances and Remaining Challenges.”
    <i>Neuroscience Letters</i>. Elsevier, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. E. Maes, G. Colombo, R. Schulz, and S. Siegert, “Targeting microglia with
    lentivirus and AAV: Recent advances and remaining challenges,” <i>Neuroscience
    Letters</i>, vol. 707. Elsevier, 2019.'
  ista: 'Maes ME, Colombo G, Schulz R, Siegert S. 2019. Targeting microglia with lentivirus
    and AAV: Recent advances and remaining challenges. Neuroscience Letters. 707,
    134310.'
  mla: 'Maes, Margaret E., et al. “Targeting Microglia with Lentivirus and AAV: Recent
    Advances and Remaining Challenges.” <i>Neuroscience Letters</i>, vol. 707, 134310,
    Elsevier, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310">10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310</a>.'
  short: M.E. Maes, G. Colombo, R. Schulz, S. Siegert, Neuroscience Letters 707 (2019).
date_created: 2019-06-05T13:16:24Z
date_published: 2019-08-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-28T09:30:57Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134310
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000486094600037'
  pmid:
  - '31158432'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 553c9dbd39727fbed55ee991c51ca4d1
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-06-08T11:44:20Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:33Z
  file_id: '6551'
  file_name: 2019_Neuroscience_Maes.pdf
  file_size: 1779287
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       707'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 25D4A630-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715571'
  name: Microglia action towards neuronal circuit formation and function in health
    and disease
- _id: 267F75D8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Modulating microglia through G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling
publication: Neuroscience Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0304-3940
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Targeting microglia with lentivirus and AAV: Recent advances and remaining
  challenges'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 707
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '1613'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In the last decade, induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells have revolutionized
    the utility of human in vitro models of neurological disease. The iPS-derived
    and differentiated cells allow researchers to study the impact of a distinct cell
    type in health and disease as well as performing therapeutic drug screens on a
    human genetic background. In particular, clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease
    (AD) have been often failing. Two of the potential reasons are first, the species
    gap involved in proceeding from initial discoveries in rodent models to human
    studies, and second, an unsatisfying patient stratification, meaning subgrouping
    patients based on the disease severity due to the lack of phenotypic and genetic
    markers. iPS cells overcome this obstacles and will improve our understanding
    of disease subtypes in AD. They allow researchers conducting in depth characterization
    of neural cells from both familial and sporadic AD patients as well as preclinical
    screens on human cells.\r\n\r\nIn this review, we briefly outline the status quo
    of iPS cell research in neurological diseases along with the general advantages
    and pitfalls of these models. We summarize how genome-editing techniques such
    as CRISPR/Cas will allow researchers to reduce the problem of genomic variability
    inherent to human studies, followed by recent iPS cell studies relevant to AD.
    We then focus on current techniques for the differentiation of iPS cells into
    neural cell types that are relevant to AD research. Finally, we discuss how the
    generation of three-dimensional cell culture systems will be important for understanding
    AD phenotypes in a complex cellular milieu, and how both two- and three-dimensional
    iPS cell models can provide platforms for drug discovery and translational studies
    into the treatment of AD."
acknowledgement: This work was supported by NIH grant R01-AG047661 to LHT. The art
  in Fig. 1 was created by Julian Wong.
author:
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Mungenast, Alison
  last_name: Mungenast
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Li
  full_name: Tsai, Li
  last_name: Tsai
citation:
  ama: Mungenast A, Siegert S, Tsai L. Modeling Alzheimer’s disease with human induced
    pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. <i>Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience</i>. 2016;73:13-31.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010">doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010</a>
  apa: Mungenast, A., Siegert, S., &#38; Tsai, L. (2016). Modeling Alzheimer’s disease
    with human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. <i>Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience</i>.
    Academic Press. <a href="https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010">https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010</a>
  chicago: Mungenast, Alison, Sandra Siegert, and Li Tsai. “Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease
    with Human Induced Pluripotent Stem (IPS) Cells.” <i>Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience</i>.
    Academic Press, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010">https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010</a>.
  ieee: A. Mungenast, S. Siegert, and L. Tsai, “Modeling Alzheimer’s disease with
    human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells,” <i>Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience</i>,
    vol. 73. Academic Press, pp. 13–31, 2016.
  ista: Mungenast A, Siegert S, Tsai L. 2016. Modeling Alzheimer’s disease with human
    induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience. 73,
    13–31.
  mla: Mungenast, Alison, et al. “Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease with Human Induced
    Pluripotent Stem (IPS) Cells.” <i>Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    73, Academic Press, 2016, pp. 13–31, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010">doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010</a>.
  short: A. Mungenast, S. Siegert, L. Tsai, Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience 73
    (2016) 13–31.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:02Z
date_published: 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:00Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '616'
doi: doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2015.11.010
extern: '1'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 620254114e04d5d6e7f37d15e4b8ace4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:12:50Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z
  file_id: '4970'
  file_name: IST-2018-979-v1+1_Mungenast_2015_acceptedManuscript.pdf
  file_size: 632915
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        73'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 13 - 31
publication: Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Academic Press
publist_id: '5553'
pubrep_id: '979'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Modeling Alzheimer's disease with human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 73
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1253'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This article provides an introduction to the role of microRNAs in the nervous
    system and outlines their potential involvement in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia,
    which is hypothesized to arise owing to environmental factors and genetic predisposition.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Lihuei
  full_name: Tsai, Lihuei
  last_name: Tsai
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Siegert, Sandra
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
citation:
  ama: Tsai L, Siegert S. How MicroRNAs Are involved in splitting the mind. <i>JAMA
    Psychiatry</i>. 2016;73(4):409-410. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144">10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144</a>
  apa: Tsai, L., &#38; Siegert, S. (2016). How MicroRNAs Are involved in splitting
    the mind. <i>JAMA Psychiatry</i>. American Medical Association. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144">https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144</a>
  chicago: Tsai, Lihuei, and Sandra Siegert. “How MicroRNAs Are Involved in Splitting
    the Mind.” <i>JAMA Psychiatry</i>. American Medical Association, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144">https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144</a>.
  ieee: L. Tsai and S. Siegert, “How MicroRNAs Are involved in splitting the mind,”
    <i>JAMA Psychiatry</i>, vol. 73, no. 4. American Medical Association, pp. 409–410,
    2016.
  ista: Tsai L, Siegert S. 2016. How MicroRNAs Are involved in splitting the mind.
    JAMA Psychiatry. 73(4), 409–410.
  mla: Tsai, Lihuei, and Sandra Siegert. “How MicroRNAs Are Involved in Splitting
    the Mind.” <i>JAMA Psychiatry</i>, vol. 73, no. 4, American Medical Association,
    2016, pp. 409–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144">10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144</a>.
  short: L. Tsai, S. Siegert, JAMA Psychiatry 73 (2016) 409–410.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:58Z
date_published: 2016-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-14T12:07:22Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '576'
- '610'
department:
- _id: SaSi
doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3144
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26963490'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 649aee381f30f7ef7e9efa912d41c2e3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:17:24Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:41Z
  file_id: '5278'
  file_name: IST-2018-981-v1+1_YNP150011_annotatedproof_FINAL.pdf
  file_size: 601679
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:44:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        73'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 409 - 410
pmid: 1
publication: JAMA Psychiatry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2168-622X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Medical Association
publist_id: '6074'
pubrep_id: '981'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: How MicroRNAs Are involved in splitting the mind
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 73
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '1802'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Noncoding variants in the human MIR137 gene locus increase schizophrenia risk
    with genome-wide significance. However, the functional consequence of these risk
    alleles is unknown. Here we examined induced human neurons harboring the minor
    alleles of four disease-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms in MIR137.
    We observed increased MIR137 levels compared to those in major allele–carrying
    cells. microRNA-137 gain of function caused downregulation of the presynaptic
    target genes complexin-1 (Cplx1), Nsf and synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1), leading to impaired
    vesicle release. In vivo, miR-137 gain of function resulted in changes in synaptic
    vesicle pool distribution, impaired induction of mossy fiber long-term potentiation
    and deficits in hippocampus-dependent learning and memory. By sequestering endogenous
    miR-137, we were able to ameliorate the synaptic phenotypes. Moreover, reinstatement
    of Syt1 expression partially restored synaptic plasticity, demonstrating the importance
    of Syt1 as a miR-137 target. Our data provide new insight into the mechanism by
    which miR-137 dysregulation can impair synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus.
acknowledgement: S.S. was supported by a Human Frontier Science Program (HFSP) long-term
  postdoctoral fellowship and a Swiss National Science Foundation fellowship for prospective
  researchers. E.J.K. was supported by a Simons Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship.
  A.R. was supported by a NARSAD Young Investigator Award. This work was supported
  by a Seed Grant from the Simons Center for the Social Brain and US National Institutes
  of Health grant RO1 MH 091115 to L.-H.T.
author:
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Jinsoo
  full_name: Seo, Jinsoo
  last_name: Seo
- first_name: Ester
  full_name: Kwon, Ester J
  last_name: Kwon
- first_name: Andrii
  full_name: Rudenko, Andrii
  last_name: Rudenko
- first_name: Sukhee
  full_name: Cho, Sukhee
  last_name: Cho
- first_name: Wenyuan
  full_name: Wang, Wenyuan
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Zachary
  full_name: Flood, Zachary C
  last_name: Flood
- first_name: Anthony
  full_name: Martorell, Anthony J
  last_name: Martorell
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ericsson, Maria
  last_name: Ericsson
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Mungenast, Alison E
  last_name: Mungenast
- first_name: Lihuei
  full_name: Tsai, Lihuei
  last_name: Tsai
citation:
  ama: Siegert S, Seo J, Kwon E, et al. The schizophrenia risk gene product miR-137
    alters presynaptic plasticity. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2015;18:1008-1016.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023">10.1038/nn.4023</a>
  apa: Siegert, S., Seo, J., Kwon, E., Rudenko, A., Cho, S., Wang, W., … Tsai, L.
    (2015). The schizophrenia risk gene product miR-137 alters presynaptic plasticity.
    <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023</a>
  chicago: Siegert, Sandra, Jinsoo Seo, Ester Kwon, Andrii Rudenko, Sukhee Cho, Wenyuan
    Wang, Zachary Flood, et al. “The Schizophrenia Risk Gene Product MiR-137 Alters
    Presynaptic Plasticity.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group,
    2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023</a>.
  ieee: S. Siegert <i>et al.</i>, “The schizophrenia risk gene product miR-137 alters
    presynaptic plasticity,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 18. Nature Publishing
    Group, pp. 1008–1016, 2015.
  ista: Siegert S, Seo J, Kwon E, Rudenko A, Cho S, Wang W, Flood Z, Martorell A,
    Ericsson M, Mungenast A, Tsai L. 2015. The schizophrenia risk gene product miR-137
    alters presynaptic plasticity. Nature Neuroscience. 18, 1008–1016.
  mla: Siegert, Sandra, et al. “The Schizophrenia Risk Gene Product MiR-137 Alters
    Presynaptic Plasticity.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 18, Nature Publishing
    Group, 2015, pp. 1008–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4023">10.1038/nn.4023</a>.
  short: S. Siegert, J. Seo, E. Kwon, A. Rudenko, S. Cho, W. Wang, Z. Flood, A. Martorell,
    M. Ericsson, A. Mungenast, L. Tsai, Nature Neuroscience 18 (2015) 1008–1016.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:05Z
date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:18Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.4023
extern: 1
intvolume: '        18'
month: '07'
page: 1008 - 1016
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5308'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: The schizophrenia risk gene product miR-137 alters presynaptic plasticity
type: journal_article
volume: 18
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1803'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Repeated stress has been suggested to underlie learning and memory deficits
    via the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and the hippocampus; however, the functional
    contribution of BLA inputs to the hippocampus and their molecular repercussions
    are not well understood. Here we show that repeated stress is accompanied by generation
    of the Cdk5 (cyclin-dependent kinase 5)-activator p25, up-regulation and phosphorylation
    of glucocorticoid receptors, increased HDAC2 expression, and reduced expression
    of memoryrelated genes in the hippocampus. A combination of optogenetic and pharmacosynthetic
    approaches shows that BLA activation is both necessary and sufficient for stress-associated
    molecular changes and memory impairments. Furthermore, we show that this effect
    relies on direct glutamatergic projections from the BLA to the dorsal hippocampus.
    Finally, we show that p25 generation is necessary for the stress-induced memory
    dysfunction. Taken together, our data provide a neural circuit model for stress-induced
    hippocampal memory deficits through BLA activity-dependent p25 generation.
acknowledgement: |-
  AG047661; NIH; Schweizerische Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  NS051874; NIH; Schweizerische Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  SNSF; Schweizerische Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
author:
- first_name: Damien
  full_name: Rei, Damien
  last_name: Rei
- first_name: Xenos
  full_name: Mason, Xenos
  last_name: Mason
- first_name: Jinsoo
  full_name: Seo, Jinsoo
  last_name: Seo
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Gräff, Johannes
  last_name: Gräff
- first_name: Andrii
  full_name: Rudenko, Andrii
  last_name: Rudenko
- first_name: Jùn
  full_name: Wang, Jùn
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Rueda, Richard
  last_name: Rueda
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Sukhee
  full_name: Cho, Sukhee
  last_name: Cho
- first_name: Rebecca
  full_name: Canter, Rebecca G
  last_name: Canter
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Mungenast, Alison E
  last_name: Mungenast
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Deisseroth, Karl A
  last_name: Deisseroth
- first_name: Lihuei
  full_name: Tsai, Lihuei
  last_name: Tsai
citation:
  ama: Rei D, Mason X, Seo J, et al. Basolateral amygdala bidirectionally modulates
    stress induced hippocampal learning and memory deficits through a p25/Cdk5-dependent
    pathway. <i>PNAS</i>. 2015;112(23):7291-7296. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112">10.1073/pnas.1415845112</a>
  apa: Rei, D., Mason, X., Seo, J., Gräff, J., Rudenko, A., Wang, J., … Tsai, L. (2015).
    Basolateral amygdala bidirectionally modulates stress induced hippocampal learning
    and memory deficits through a p25/Cdk5-dependent pathway. <i>PNAS</i>. National
    Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112</a>
  chicago: Rei, Damien, Xenos Mason, Jinsoo Seo, Johannes Gräff, Andrii Rudenko, Jùn
    Wang, Richard Rueda, et al. “Basolateral Amygdala Bidirectionally Modulates Stress
    Induced Hippocampal Learning and Memory Deficits through a P25/Cdk5-Dependent
    Pathway.” <i>PNAS</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112</a>.
  ieee: D. Rei <i>et al.</i>, “Basolateral amygdala bidirectionally modulates stress
    induced hippocampal learning and memory deficits through a p25/Cdk5-dependent
    pathway,” <i>PNAS</i>, vol. 112, no. 23. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 7291–7296,
    2015.
  ista: Rei D, Mason X, Seo J, Gräff J, Rudenko A, Wang J, Rueda R, Siegert S, Cho
    S, Canter R, Mungenast A, Deisseroth K, Tsai L. 2015. Basolateral amygdala bidirectionally
    modulates stress induced hippocampal learning and memory deficits through a p25/Cdk5-dependent
    pathway. PNAS. 112(23), 7291–7296.
  mla: Rei, Damien, et al. “Basolateral Amygdala Bidirectionally Modulates Stress
    Induced Hippocampal Learning and Memory Deficits through a P25/Cdk5-Dependent
    Pathway.” <i>PNAS</i>, vol. 112, no. 23, National Academy of Sciences, 2015, pp.
    7291–96, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415845112">10.1073/pnas.1415845112</a>.
  short: D. Rei, X. Mason, J. Seo, J. Gräff, A. Rudenko, J. Wang, R. Rueda, S. Siegert,
    S. Cho, R. Canter, A. Mungenast, K. Deisseroth, L. Tsai, PNAS 112 (2015) 7291–7296.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:06Z
date_published: 2015-06-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:18Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1415845112
extern: 1
intvolume: '       112'
issue: '23'
month: '06'
page: 7291 - 7296
publication: PNAS
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
publist_id: '5307'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Basolateral amygdala bidirectionally modulates stress induced hippocampal learning
  and memory deficits through a p25/Cdk5-dependent pathway
type: journal_article
volume: 112
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1801'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Brain circuits are assembled from a large variety of morphologically and functionally
    diverse cell types. It is not known how the intermingled cell types of an individual
    adult brain region differ in their expressed genomes. Here we describe an atlas
    of cell type transcriptomes in one brain region, the mouse retina. We found that
    each adult cell type expressed a specific set of genes, including a unique set
    of transcription factors, forming a 'barcode' for cell identity. Cell type transcriptomes
    carried enough information to categorize cells into morphological classes and
    types. Several genes that were specifically expressed in particular retinal circuit
    elements, such as inhibitory neuron types, are associated with eye diseases. The
    resource described here allows gene expression to be compared across adult retinal
    cell types, experimenting with specific transcription factors to differentiate
    stem or somatic cells to retinal cell types, and predicting cellular targets of
    newly discovered disease-associated genes.
acknowledgement: The study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds, Alcon
  award, a National Center of Competence in Research Genetics grant, a European Research
  Council grant, a Swiss-Hungarian grant, and RETICIRC, TREATRUSH, SEEBETTER and OPTONEURO
  grants from the European Union to B.R.
author:
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Cabuy, Erik
  last_name: Cabuy
- first_name: Brigitte
  full_name: Scherf, Brigitte G
  last_name: Scherf
- first_name: Hubertus
  full_name: Kohler, Hubertus
  last_name: Kohler
- first_name: Satchidananda
  full_name: Panda, Satchidananda
  last_name: Panda
- first_name: Yunzheng
  full_name: Le, Yunzheng
  last_name: Le
- first_name: Hans
  full_name: Fehling, Hans J
  last_name: Fehling
- first_name: Dimos
  full_name: Gaidatzis, Dimos
  last_name: Gaidatzis
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stadler, Michael B
  last_name: Stadler
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Siegert S, Cabuy E, Scherf B, et al. Transcriptional code and disease map for
    adult retinal cell types. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2012;15(3):487-495. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032">10.1038/nn.3032</a>
  apa: Siegert, S., Cabuy, E., Scherf, B., Kohler, H., Panda, S., Le, Y., … Roska,
    B. (2012). Transcriptional code and disease map for adult retinal cell types.
    <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032</a>
  chicago: Siegert, Sandra, Erik Cabuy, Brigitte Scherf, Hubertus Kohler, Satchidananda
    Panda, Yunzheng Le, Hans Fehling, Dimos Gaidatzis, Michael Stadler, and Botond
    Roska. “Transcriptional Code and Disease Map for Adult Retinal Cell Types.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032</a>.
  ieee: S. Siegert <i>et al.</i>, “Transcriptional code and disease map for adult
    retinal cell types,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 15, no. 3. Nature Publishing
    Group, pp. 487–495, 2012.
  ista: Siegert S, Cabuy E, Scherf B, Kohler H, Panda S, Le Y, Fehling H, Gaidatzis
    D, Stadler M, Roska B. 2012. Transcriptional code and disease map for adult retinal
    cell types. Nature Neuroscience. 15(3), 487–495.
  mla: Siegert, Sandra, et al. “Transcriptional Code and Disease Map for Adult Retinal
    Cell Types.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 15, no. 3, Nature Publishing Group,
    2012, pp. 487–95, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3032">10.1038/nn.3032</a>.
  short: S. Siegert, E. Cabuy, B. Scherf, H. Kohler, S. Panda, Y. Le, H. Fehling,
    D. Gaidatzis, M. Stadler, B. Roska, Nature Neuroscience 15 (2012) 487–495.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:05Z
date_published: 2012-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:17Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.3032
extern: 1
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '3'
month: '03'
page: 487 - 495
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5309'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Transcriptional code and disease map for adult retinal cell types
type: journal_article
volume: 15
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '1800'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Retinitis pigmentosa refers to a diverse group of hereditary diseases that
    lead to incurable blindness, affecting two million people worldwide. As a common
    pathology, rod photoreceptors die early, whereas light-insensitive, morphologically
    altered cone photoreceptors persist longer. It is unknown if these cones are accessible
    for therapeutic intervention. Here, we show that expression of archaebacterial
    halorhodopsin in light-insensitive cones can substitute for the native phototransduction
    cascade and restore light sensitivity in mouse models of retinitis pigmentosa.
    Resensitized photoreceptors activate all retinal cone pathways, drive sophisticated
    retinal circuit functions (including directional selectivity), activate cortical
    circuits, and mediate visually guided behaviors. Using human ex vivo retinas,
    we show that halorhodopsin can reactivate light-insensitive human photoreceptors.
    Finally, we identified blind patients with persisting, light-insensitive cones
    for potential halorhodopsin-based therapy.
acknowledgement: This study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds; a
  U.S. Office of Naval Research Naval International Cooperative Opportunities in Science
  and Technology Program grant; a Marie Curie Excellence grant and a European Union
  (EU) HEALTH-F2-223156 grant to B.R.; a grant from the EU (RETICIRC) to B.R. and
  S.P.; grants from the Agence nationale de la recherche (MEDINAS, RETINE) to S.P.;
  a Center Grant from Foundation Fighting Blindness (U.S.) to S.M.-S. and J.A.S.;
  grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation and the EU to D.T.; a grant from
  the EU (TREATRUSH) to J.A.S., S.P., and B.R.; a Marie Curie Postdoctoral Fellowship
  to D.B.; and a National Centers of Competence in Research Frontiers in Genetics
  fellowship to V.B. and A.C.G. The Ocular Genetics Unit at Trinity College Dublin
  is supported by Science Foundation Ireland
author:
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Busskamp, Volker
  last_name: Busskamp
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Duebel, Jens
  last_name: Duebel
- first_name: Dávid
  full_name: Bálya, Dávid
  last_name: Bálya
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Fradot, Mathias
  last_name: Fradot
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Viney, Tim J
  last_name: Viney
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Groner, Anna C
  last_name: Groner
- first_name: Erik
  full_name: Cabuy, Erik
  last_name: Cabuy
- first_name: Valérie
  full_name: Forster, Valérie
  last_name: Forster
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Seeliger, Mathias W
  last_name: Seeliger
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Biel, Martin
  last_name: Biel
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Humphries, Peter
  last_name: Humphries
- first_name: Michel
  full_name: Pâques, Michel
  last_name: Pâques
- first_name: Saddek
  full_name: Mohand-Saïd, Saddek
  last_name: Mohand Saïd
- first_name: Didier
  full_name: Trono, Didier
  last_name: Trono
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Deisseroth, Karl A
  last_name: Deisseroth
- first_name: José
  full_name: Sähel, José A
  last_name: Sähel
- first_name: Serge
  full_name: Picaud, Serge A
  last_name: Picaud
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Busskamp V, Duebel J, Bálya D, et al. Genetic reactivation of cone photoreceptors
    restores visual responses in retinitis pigmentosa. <i>Science</i>. 2010;329(5990):413-417.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897">10.1126/science.1190897</a>
  apa: Busskamp, V., Duebel, J., Bálya, D., Fradot, M., Viney, T., Siegert, S., …
    Roska, B. (2010). Genetic reactivation of cone photoreceptors restores visual
    responses in retinitis pigmentosa. <i>Science</i>. American Association for the
    Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897</a>
  chicago: Busskamp, Volker, Jens Duebel, Dávid Bálya, Mathias Fradot, Tim Viney,
    Sandra Siegert, Anna Groner, et al. “Genetic Reactivation of Cone Photoreceptors
    Restores Visual Responses in Retinitis Pigmentosa.” <i>Science</i>. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2010. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897">https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897</a>.
  ieee: V. Busskamp <i>et al.</i>, “Genetic reactivation of cone photoreceptors restores
    visual responses in retinitis pigmentosa,” <i>Science</i>, vol. 329, no. 5990.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 413–417, 2010.
  ista: Busskamp V, Duebel J, Bálya D, Fradot M, Viney T, Siegert S, Groner A, Cabuy
    E, Forster V, Seeliger M, Biel M, Humphries P, Pâques M, Mohand Saïd S, Trono
    D, Deisseroth K, Sähel J, Picaud S, Roska B. 2010. Genetic reactivation of cone
    photoreceptors restores visual responses in retinitis pigmentosa. Science. 329(5990),
    413–417.
  mla: Busskamp, Volker, et al. “Genetic Reactivation of Cone Photoreceptors Restores
    Visual Responses in Retinitis Pigmentosa.” <i>Science</i>, vol. 329, no. 5990,
    American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2010, pp. 413–17, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1190897">10.1126/science.1190897</a>.
  short: V. Busskamp, J. Duebel, D. Bálya, M. Fradot, T. Viney, S. Siegert, A. Groner,
    E. Cabuy, V. Forster, M. Seeliger, M. Biel, P. Humphries, M. Pâques, S. Mohand
    Saïd, D. Trono, K. Deisseroth, J. Sähel, S. Picaud, B. Roska, Science 329 (2010)
    413–417.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:05Z
date_published: 2010-07-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:17Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1126/science.1190897
extern: 1
intvolume: '       329'
issue: '5990'
month: '07'
page: 413 - 417
publication: Science
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
publist_id: '5310'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Genetic reactivation of cone photoreceptors restores visual responses in retinitis
  pigmentosa
type: journal_article
volume: 329
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '1798'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The mammalian brain is assembled from thousands of neuronal cell types that
    are organized in distinct circuits to perform behaviorally relevant computations.
    Transgenic mouse lines with selectively marked cell types would facilitate our
    ability to dissect functional components of complex circuits. We carried out a
    screen for cell type-specific green fluorescent protein expression in the retina
    using BAC transgenic mice from the GENSAT project. Among others, we identified
    mouse lines in which the inhibitory cell types of the night vision and directional
    selective circuit were selectively labeled. We quantified the stratification patterns
    to predict potential synaptic connectivity between marked cells of different lines
    and found that some of the lines enabled targeted recordings and imaging of cell
    types from developing or mature retinal circuits. Our results suggest the potential
    use of a stratification-based screening approach for characterizing neuronal circuitry
    in other layered brain structures, such as the neocortex.
acknowledgement: This study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds, a
  US Office of Naval Research Naval International Cooperative Opportunities in Science
  and Technology Program grant, a Marie Curie Excellence grant, a National Center
  for Competence in Research in Genetics grant and a European Union HEALTH-F2-223156
  grant to B.R., and by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke contracts
  N01NS02331 and HHSN271200723701C to N.H.
author:
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Brigitte
  full_name: Scherf, Brigitte G
  last_name: Scherf
- first_name: Karina
  full_name: Del Punta, Karina
  last_name: Del Punta
- first_name: Nick
  full_name: Didkovsky, Nick
  last_name: Didkovsky
- first_name: Nathaniel
  full_name: Heintz, Nathaniel M
  last_name: Heintz
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Siegert S, Scherf B, Del Punta K, Didkovsky N, Heintz N, Roska B. Genetic address
    book for retinal cell types. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. 2009;12(9):1197-1204.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">10.1038/nn.2370</a>
  apa: Siegert, S., Scherf, B., Del Punta, K., Didkovsky, N., Heintz, N., &#38; Roska,
    B. (2009). Genetic address book for retinal cell types. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>.
    Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370</a>
  chicago: Siegert, Sandra, Brigitte Scherf, Karina Del Punta, Nick Didkovsky, Nathaniel
    Heintz, and Botond Roska. “Genetic Address Book for Retinal Cell Types.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370</a>.
  ieee: S. Siegert, B. Scherf, K. Del Punta, N. Didkovsky, N. Heintz, and B. Roska,
    “Genetic address book for retinal cell types,” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol.
    12, no. 9. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1197–1204, 2009.
  ista: Siegert S, Scherf B, Del Punta K, Didkovsky N, Heintz N, Roska B. 2009. Genetic
    address book for retinal cell types. Nature Neuroscience. 12(9), 1197–1204.
  mla: Siegert, Sandra, et al. “Genetic Address Book for Retinal Cell Types.” <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 9, Nature Publishing Group, 2009, pp. 1197–204,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2370">10.1038/nn.2370</a>.
  short: S. Siegert, B. Scherf, K. Del Punta, N. Didkovsky, N. Heintz, B. Roska, Nature
    Neuroscience 12 (2009) 1197–1204.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:04Z
date_published: 2009-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:16Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2370
extern: 1
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '9'
month: '09'
page: 1197 - 1204
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5312'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Genetic address book for retinal cell types
type: journal_article
volume: 12
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1799'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The detection of approaching objects, such as looming predators, is necessary
    for survival. Which neurons and circuits mediate this function? We combined genetic
    labeling of cell types, two-photon microscopy, electrophysiology and theoretical
    modeling to address this question. We identify an approach-sensitive ganglion
    cell type in the mouse retina, resolve elements of its afferent neural circuit,
    and describe how these confer approach sensitivity on the ganglion cell. The circuit''s
    essential building block is a rapid inhibitory pathway: it selectively suppresses
    responses to non-approaching objects. This rapid inhibitory pathway, which includes
    AII amacrine cells connected to bipolar cells through electrical synapses, was
    previously described in the context of night-time vision. In the daytime conditions
    of our experiments, the same pathway conveys signals in the reverse direction.
    The dual use of a neural pathway in different physiological conditions illustrates
    the efficiency with which several functions can be accommodated in a single circuit.'
acknowledgement: The study was supported by Friedrich Miescher Institute funds, a
  US Office of Naval Research Naval International Cooperative Opportunities in Science
  and Technology program grant, a Marie Curie Excellence Grant, a Human Frontier Science
  Program Young Investigator grant, a National Centers of Competence in Research in
  Genetics grant and a European Union HEALTH-F2-223156 grant to B.R., a Marie Curie
  Postdoctoral Fellowship to T.A.M., the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  through the Unité Mixte de Recherche 8550 to R.A.d.S.
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Münch, Thomas A
  last_name: Münch
- first_name: Ravá
  full_name: Da Silveira, Ravá A
  last_name: Da Silveira
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Viney, Tim J
  last_name: Viney
- first_name: Gautam
  full_name: Awatramani, Gautam B
  last_name: Awatramani
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Münch T, Da Silveira R, Siegert S, Viney T, Awatramani G, Roska B. Approach
    sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit. <i>Nature
    Neuroscience</i>. 2009;12(10):1308-1316. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">10.1038/nn.2389</a>
  apa: Münch, T., Da Silveira, R., Siegert, S., Viney, T., Awatramani, G., &#38; Roska,
    B. (2009). Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural
    circuit. <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389</a>
  chicago: Münch, Thomas, Ravá Da Silveira, Sandra Siegert, Tim Viney, Gautam Awatramani,
    and Botond Roska. “Approach Sensitivity in the Retina Processed by a Multifunctional
    Neural Circuit.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>. Nature Publishing Group, 2009. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389</a>.
  ieee: T. Münch, R. Da Silveira, S. Siegert, T. Viney, G. Awatramani, and B. Roska,
    “Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit,”
    <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 10. Nature Publishing Group, pp. 1308–1316,
    2009.
  ista: Münch T, Da Silveira R, Siegert S, Viney T, Awatramani G, Roska B. 2009. Approach
    sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit. Nature
    Neuroscience. 12(10), 1308–1316.
  mla: Münch, Thomas, et al. “Approach Sensitivity in the Retina Processed by a Multifunctional
    Neural Circuit.” <i>Nature Neuroscience</i>, vol. 12, no. 10, Nature Publishing
    Group, 2009, pp. 1308–16, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2389">10.1038/nn.2389</a>.
  short: T. Münch, R. Da Silveira, S. Siegert, T. Viney, G. Awatramani, B. Roska,
    Nature Neuroscience 12 (2009) 1308–1316.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:04Z
date_published: 2009-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:16Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/nn.2389
extern: 1
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '10'
month: '10'
page: 1308 - 1316
publication: Nature Neuroscience
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
publist_id: '5311'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Approach sensitivity in the retina processed by a multifunctional neural circuit
type: journal_article
volume: 12
year: '2009'
...
---
_id: '1797'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Intrinsically photosensitive melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells
    (ipRGCs) control important physiological processes, including the circadian rhythm,
    the pupillary reflex, and the suppression of locomotor behavior (reviewed in [1]).
    ipRGCs are also activated by classical photoreceptors, the rods and cones, through
    local retinal circuits [2, 3]. ipRGCs can be transsynaptically labeled through
    the pupillary-reflex circuit with the derivatives of the Bartha strain of the
    alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus(PRV) [4, 5] that express GFP [6-12]. Bartha-strain
    derivatives spread only in the retrograde direction [13]. There is evidence that
    infected cells function normally for a while during GFP expression [7]. Here we
    combine transsynaptic PRV labeling, two-photon laser microscopy, and electrophysiological
    techniques to trace the local circuit of different ipRGC subtypes in the mouse
    retina and record light-evoked activity from the transsynaptically labeled ganglion
    cells. First, we show that ipRGCs are connected by monostratified amacrine cells
    that provide strong inhibition from classical-photoreceptor-driven circuits. Second,
    we show evidence that dopaminergic interplexiform cells are synaptically connected
    to ipRGCs. The latter finding provides a circuitry link between light-dark adaptation
    and ipRGC function.
acknowledgement: This study was supported by Office of Naval Research Multidisciplinary
  University Research Initiative [ONR MURI] and Naval International Cooperative Opportunities
  in Science and Technology Program [NICOP] grants, a Marie Curie Excellence Grant,
  a Human Frontier Science Program [HFSP] Young Investigator grant, and Friedrich
  Miescher Institute funds to B.R.
author:
- first_name: Tim
  full_name: Viney, Tim J
  last_name: Viney
- first_name: Kamill
  full_name: Bálint, Kamill
  last_name: Bálint
- first_name: Dániel
  full_name: Hillier, Dániel
  last_name: Hillier
- first_name: Sandra
  full_name: Sandra Siegert
  id: 36ACD32E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siegert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8635-0877
- first_name: Zsolt
  full_name: Boldogköi, Zsolt S
  last_name: Boldogköi
- first_name: Lynn
  full_name: Enquist, Lynn W
  last_name: Enquist
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Meister, Markus
  last_name: Meister
- first_name: Constance
  full_name: Cepko, Constance L
  last_name: Cepko
- first_name: Botond
  full_name: Roska, Botond M
  last_name: Roska
citation:
  ama: Viney T, Bálint K, Hillier D, et al. Local retinal circuits of melanopsin-containing
    ganglion cells identified by transsynaptic viral tracing. <i>Current Biology</i>.
    2007;17(11):981-988. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058">10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058</a>
  apa: Viney, T., Bálint, K., Hillier, D., Siegert, S., Boldogköi, Z., Enquist, L.,
    … Roska, B. (2007). Local retinal circuits of melanopsin-containing ganglion cells
    identified by transsynaptic viral tracing. <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058</a>
  chicago: Viney, Tim, Kamill Bálint, Dániel Hillier, Sandra Siegert, Zsolt Boldogköi,
    Lynn Enquist, Markus Meister, Constance Cepko, and Botond Roska. “Local Retinal
    Circuits of Melanopsin-Containing Ganglion Cells Identified by Transsynaptic Viral
    Tracing.” <i>Current Biology</i>. Cell Press, 2007. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058</a>.
  ieee: T. Viney <i>et al.</i>, “Local retinal circuits of melanopsin-containing ganglion
    cells identified by transsynaptic viral tracing,” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol.
    17, no. 11. Cell Press, pp. 981–988, 2007.
  ista: Viney T, Bálint K, Hillier D, Siegert S, Boldogköi Z, Enquist L, Meister M,
    Cepko C, Roska B. 2007. Local retinal circuits of melanopsin-containing ganglion
    cells identified by transsynaptic viral tracing. Current Biology. 17(11), 981–988.
  mla: Viney, Tim, et al. “Local Retinal Circuits of Melanopsin-Containing Ganglion
    Cells Identified by Transsynaptic Viral Tracing.” <i>Current Biology</i>, vol.
    17, no. 11, Cell Press, 2007, pp. 981–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058">10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058</a>.
  short: T. Viney, K. Bálint, D. Hillier, S. Siegert, Z. Boldogköi, L. Enquist, M.
    Meister, C. Cepko, B. Roska, Current Biology 17 (2007) 981–988.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:54:04Z
date_published: 2007-06-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:15Z
day: '05'
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2007.04.058
extern: 1
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '11'
month: '06'
page: 981 - 988
publication: Current Biology
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '5313'
quality_controlled: 0
status: public
title: Local retinal circuits of melanopsin-containing ganglion cells identified by
  transsynaptic viral tracing
type: journal_article
volume: 17
year: '2007'
...
