---
_id: '13178'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We consider the large polaron described by the Fröhlich Hamiltonian and study
its energy-momentum relation defined as the lowest possible energy as a function
of the total momentum. Using a suitable family of trial states, we derive an optimal
parabolic upper bound for the energy-momentum relation in the limit of strong
coupling. The upper bound consists of a momentum independent term that agrees
with the predicted two-term expansion for the ground state energy of the strongly
coupled polaron at rest and a term that is quadratic in the momentum with coefficient
given by the inverse of twice the classical effective mass introduced by Landau
and Pekar.
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the European Research Council (ERC)
under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme grant
agreement No. 694227 (R.S.) and the Maria Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 665386
(K.M.).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David Johannes
full_name: Mitrouskas, David Johannes
id: cbddacee-2b11-11eb-a02e-a2e14d04e52d
last_name: Mitrouskas
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
ama: Mitrouskas DJ, Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. Optimal parabolic upper bound for the
energy-momentum relation of a strongly coupled polaron. Forum of Mathematics.
2023;11:1-52. doi:10.1017/fms.2023.45
apa: Mitrouskas, D. J., Mysliwy, K., & Seiringer, R. (2023). Optimal parabolic
upper bound for the energy-momentum relation of a strongly coupled polaron. Forum
of Mathematics. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.45
chicago: Mitrouskas, David Johannes, Krzysztof Mysliwy, and Robert Seiringer. “Optimal
Parabolic Upper Bound for the Energy-Momentum Relation of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.”
Forum of Mathematics. Cambridge University Press, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1017/fms.2023.45.
ieee: D. J. Mitrouskas, K. Mysliwy, and R. Seiringer, “Optimal parabolic upper bound
for the energy-momentum relation of a strongly coupled polaron,” Forum of Mathematics,
vol. 11. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1–52, 2023.
ista: Mitrouskas DJ, Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. 2023. Optimal parabolic upper bound
for the energy-momentum relation of a strongly coupled polaron. Forum of Mathematics.
11, 1–52.
mla: Mitrouskas, David Johannes, et al. “Optimal Parabolic Upper Bound for the Energy-Momentum
Relation of a Strongly Coupled Polaron.” Forum of Mathematics, vol. 11,
Cambridge University Press, 2023, pp. 1–52, doi:10.1017/fms.2023.45.
short: D.J. Mitrouskas, K. Mysliwy, R. Seiringer, Forum of Mathematics 11 (2023)
1–52.
date_created: 2023-07-02T22:00:43Z
date_published: 2023-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-02T12:30:50Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '500'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1017/fms.2023.45
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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- '2203.02454'
isi:
- '001005008800001'
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file_size: 943192
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month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-52
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Forum of Mathematics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2050-5094
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimal parabolic upper bound for the energy-momentum relation of a strongly
coupled polaron
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
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type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 11
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14192'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: For the Fröhlich model of the large polaron, we prove that the ground state
energy as a function of the total momentum has a unique global minimum at momentum
zero. This implies the non-existence of a ground state of the translation invariant
Fröhlich Hamiltonian and thus excludes the possibility of a localization transition
at finite coupling.
acknowledgement: D.M. and K.M. thank Robert Seiringer for helpful discussions. Open
access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology (IST Austria). Financial
support from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) through the projects ANR-17-CE40-0016,
ANR-17-CE40-0007-01, ANR-17-EURE-0002 (J.L.) and from the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation programme under the Maria Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
No. 665386 (K.M.) is gratefully acknowledged.
article_number: '17'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jonas
full_name: Lampart, Jonas
last_name: Lampart
- first_name: David Johannes
full_name: Mitrouskas, David Johannes
id: cbddacee-2b11-11eb-a02e-a2e14d04e52d
last_name: Mitrouskas
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
citation:
ama: Lampart J, Mitrouskas DJ, Mysliwy K. On the global minimum of the energy–momentum
relation for the polaron. Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry.
2023;26(3). doi:10.1007/s11040-023-09460-x
apa: Lampart, J., Mitrouskas, D. J., & Mysliwy, K. (2023). On the global minimum
of the energy–momentum relation for the polaron. Mathematical Physics, Analysis
and Geometry. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-023-09460-x
chicago: Lampart, Jonas, David Johannes Mitrouskas, and Krzysztof Mysliwy. “On the
Global Minimum of the Energy–Momentum Relation for the Polaron.” Mathematical
Physics, Analysis and Geometry. Springer Nature, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11040-023-09460-x.
ieee: J. Lampart, D. J. Mitrouskas, and K. Mysliwy, “On the global minimum of the
energy–momentum relation for the polaron,” Mathematical Physics, Analysis and
Geometry, vol. 26, no. 3. Springer Nature, 2023.
ista: Lampart J, Mitrouskas DJ, Mysliwy K. 2023. On the global minimum of the energy–momentum
relation for the polaron. Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry. 26(3),
17.
mla: Lampart, Jonas, et al. “On the Global Minimum of the Energy–Momentum Relation
for the Polaron.” Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry, vol. 26,
no. 3, 17, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:10.1007/s11040-023-09460-x.
short: J. Lampart, D.J. Mitrouskas, K. Mysliwy, Mathematical Physics, Analysis and
Geometry 26 (2023).
date_created: 2023-08-22T14:09:47Z
date_published: 2023-07-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T12:16:19Z
day: '26'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s11040-023-09460-x
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2206.14708'
isi:
- '001032992600001'
file:
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date_created: 2023-08-23T10:59:15Z
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file_name: 2023_MathPhysics_Lampart.pdf
file_size: 317026
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success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-23T10:59:15Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 26'
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issue: '3'
keyword:
- Geometry and Topology
- Mathematical Physics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1572-9656
issn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the global minimum of the energy–momentum relation for the polaron
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 26
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11473'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "The polaron model is a basic model of quantum field theory describing a single
particle\r\ninteracting with a bosonic field. It arises in many physical contexts.
We are mostly concerned\r\nwith models applicable in the context of an impurity
atom in a Bose-Einstein condensate as\r\nwell as the problem of electrons moving
in polar crystals.\r\nThe model has a simple structure in which the interaction
of the particle with the field is given\r\nby a term linear in the field’s creation
and annihilation operators. In this work, we investigate\r\nthe properties of
this model by providing rigorous estimates on various energies relevant to the\r\nproblem.
The estimates are obtained, for the most part, by suitable operator techniques
which\r\nconstitute the principal mathematical substance of the thesis.\r\nThe
first application of these techniques is to derive the polaron model rigorously
from first\r\nprinciples, i.e., from a full microscopic quantum-mechanical many-body
problem involving an\r\nimpurity in an otherwise homogeneous system. We accomplish
this for the N + 1 Bose gas\r\nin the mean-field regime by showing that a suitable
polaron-type Hamiltonian arises at weak\r\ninteractions as a low-energy effective
theory for this problem.\r\nIn the second part, we investigate rigorously the
ground state of the model at fixed momentum\r\nand for large values of the coupling
constant. Qualitatively, the system is expected to display\r\na transition from
the quasi-particle behavior at small momenta, where the dispersion relation\r\nis
parabolic and the particle moves through the medium dragging along a cloud of
phonons, to\r\nthe radiative behavior at larger momenta where the polaron decelerates
and emits free phonons.\r\nAt the same time, in the strong coupling regime, the
bosonic field is expected to behave purely\r\nclassically. Accordingly, the effective
mass of the polaron at strong coupling is conjectured to\r\nbe asymptotically
equal to the one obtained from the semiclassical counterpart of the problem,\r\nfirst
studied by Landau and Pekar in the 1940s. For polaron models with regularized
form\r\nfactors and phonon dispersion relations of superfluid type, i.e., bounded
below by a linear\r\nfunction of the wavenumbers for all phonon momenta as in
the interacting Bose gas, we prove\r\nthat for a large window of momenta below
the radiation threshold, the energy-momentum\r\nrelation at strong coupling is
indeed essentially a parabola with semi-latus rectum equal to the\r\nLandau–Pekar
effective mass, as expected.\r\nFor the Fröhlich polaron describing electrons
in polar crystals where the dispersion relation is\r\nof the optical type and
the form factor is formally UV–singular due to the nature of the point\r\ncharge-dipole
interaction, we are able to give the corresponding upper bound. In contrast to\r\nthe
regular case, this requires the inclusion of the quantum fluctuations of the phonon
field,\r\nwhich makes the problem considerably more difficult.\r\nThe results
are supplemented by studies on the absolute ground-state energy at strong coupling,\r\na
proof of the divergence of the effective mass with the coupling constant for a
wide class of\r\npolaron models, as well as the discussion of the apparent UV
singularity of the Fröhlich model\r\nand the application of the techniques used
for its removal for the energy estimates.\r\n"
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
citation:
ama: 'Mysliwy K. Polarons in Bose gases and polar crystals: Some rigorous energy
estimates. 2022. doi:10.15479/at:ista:11473'
apa: 'Mysliwy, K. (2022). Polarons in Bose gases and polar crystals: Some rigorous
energy estimates. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:11473'
chicago: 'Mysliwy, Krzysztof. “Polarons in Bose Gases and Polar Crystals: Some Rigorous
Energy Estimates.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:11473.'
ieee: 'K. Mysliwy, “Polarons in Bose gases and polar crystals: Some rigorous energy
estimates,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.'
ista: 'Mysliwy K. 2022. Polarons in Bose gases and polar crystals: Some rigorous
energy estimates. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.'
mla: 'Mysliwy, Krzysztof. Polarons in Bose Gases and Polar Crystals: Some Rigorous
Energy Estimates. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022, doi:10.15479/at:ista:11473.'
short: 'K. Mysliwy, Polarons in Bose Gases and Polar Crystals: Some Rigorous Energy
Estimates, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2022.'
date_created: 2022-06-30T12:15:03Z
date_published: 2022-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:43:52Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '515'
- '539'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:11473
ec_funded: 1
file:
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checksum: 7970714a20a6052f75fb27a6c3e9976e
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kmysliwy
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language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '138'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
- id: '10564'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '8705'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
title: 'Polarons in Bose gases and polar crystals: Some rigorous energy estimates'
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10564'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We study a class of polaron-type Hamiltonians with sufficiently regular form
factor in the interaction term. We investigate the strong-coupling limit of the
model, and prove suitable bounds on the ground state energy as a function of the
total momentum of the system. These bounds agree with the semiclassical approximation
to leading order. The latter corresponds here to the situation when the particle
undergoes harmonic motion in a potential well whose frequency is determined by
the corresponding Pekar functional. We show that for all such models the effective
mass diverges in the strong coupling limit, in all spatial dimensions. Moreover,
for the case when the phonon dispersion relation grows at least linearly with
momentum, the bounds result in an asymptotic formula for the effective mass quotient,
a quantity generalizing the usual notion of the effective mass. This asymptotic
form agrees with the semiclassical Landau–Pekar formula and can be regarded as
the first rigorous confirmation, in a slightly weaker sense than usually considered,
of the validity of the semiclassical formula for the effective mass.
acknowledgement: Financial support through the European Research Council (ERC) under
the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme Grant Agreement
No. 694227 (R.S.) and the Maria Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 665386 (K.M.)
is gratefully acknowledged. Open access funding provided by Institute of Science
and Technology (IST Austria).
article_number: '5'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
ama: Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. Polaron models with regular interactions at strong
coupling. Journal of Statistical Physics. 2022;186(1). doi:10.1007/s10955-021-02851-w
apa: Mysliwy, K., & Seiringer, R. (2022). Polaron models with regular interactions
at strong coupling. Journal of Statistical Physics. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-021-02851-w
chicago: Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Robert Seiringer. “Polaron Models with Regular
Interactions at Strong Coupling.” Journal of Statistical Physics. Springer
Nature, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-021-02851-w.
ieee: K. Mysliwy and R. Seiringer, “Polaron models with regular interactions at
strong coupling,” Journal of Statistical Physics, vol. 186, no. 1. Springer
Nature, 2022.
ista: Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. 2022. Polaron models with regular interactions at
strong coupling. Journal of Statistical Physics. 186(1), 5.
mla: Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Robert Seiringer. “Polaron Models with Regular Interactions
at Strong Coupling.” Journal of Statistical Physics, vol. 186, no. 1, 5,
Springer Nature, 2022, doi:10.1007/s10955-021-02851-w.
short: K. Mysliwy, R. Seiringer, Journal of Statistical Physics 186 (2022).
date_created: 2021-12-19T23:01:32Z
date_published: 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:43:51Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s10955-021-02851-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2106.09328'
isi:
- '000726275600001'
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checksum: da03f6d293c4b9802091bce9471b1d29
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file_size: 434957
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intvolume: ' 186'
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issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Journal of Statistical Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1572-9613
issn:
- 0022-4715
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '11473'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Polaron models with regular interactions at strong coupling
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 186
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '8705'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We consider the quantum mechanical many-body problem of a single impurity
particle immersed in a weakly interacting Bose gas. The impurity interacts with
the bosons via a two-body potential. We study the Hamiltonian of this system in
the mean-field limit and rigorously show that, at low energies, the problem is
well described by the Fröhlich polaron model.
acknowledgement: Financial support through the European Research Council (ERC) under
the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme Grant agreement
No. 694227 (R.S.) and the Maria Skłodowska-Curie Grant agreement No. 665386 (K.M.)
is gratefully acknowledged. Funding Open access funding provided by Institute of
Science and Technology (IST Austria)
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
ama: Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. Microscopic derivation of the Fröhlich Hamiltonian
for the Bose polaron in the mean-field limit. Annales Henri Poincare. 2020;21(12):4003-4025.
doi:10.1007/s00023-020-00969-3
apa: Mysliwy, K., & Seiringer, R. (2020). Microscopic derivation of the Fröhlich
Hamiltonian for the Bose polaron in the mean-field limit. Annales Henri Poincare.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-020-00969-3
chicago: Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Robert Seiringer. “Microscopic Derivation of the
Fröhlich Hamiltonian for the Bose Polaron in the Mean-Field Limit.” Annales
Henri Poincare. Springer Nature, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-020-00969-3.
ieee: K. Mysliwy and R. Seiringer, “Microscopic derivation of the Fröhlich Hamiltonian
for the Bose polaron in the mean-field limit,” Annales Henri Poincare,
vol. 21, no. 12. Springer Nature, pp. 4003–4025, 2020.
ista: Mysliwy K, Seiringer R. 2020. Microscopic derivation of the Fröhlich Hamiltonian
for the Bose polaron in the mean-field limit. Annales Henri Poincare. 21(12),
4003–4025.
mla: Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Robert Seiringer. “Microscopic Derivation of the Fröhlich
Hamiltonian for the Bose Polaron in the Mean-Field Limit.” Annales Henri Poincare,
vol. 21, no. 12, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 4003–25, doi:10.1007/s00023-020-00969-3.
short: K. Mysliwy, R. Seiringer, Annales Henri Poincare 21 (2020) 4003–4025.
date_created: 2020-10-25T23:01:19Z
date_published: 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:43:51Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00023-020-00969-3
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2003.12371'
isi:
- '000578111800002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: c12c9c1e6f08def245e42f3cb1d83827
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cziletti
date_created: 2020-10-27T12:49:04Z
date_updated: 2020-10-27T12:49:04Z
file_id: '8711'
file_name: 2020_Annales_Mysliwy.pdf
file_size: 469831
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-27T12:49:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 21'
isi: 1
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4003-4025
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Annales Henri Poincare
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1424-0637
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '11473'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Microscopic derivation of the Fröhlich Hamiltonian for the Bose polaron in
the mean-field limit
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 21
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6840'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "We discuss thermodynamic properties of harmonically trapped\r\nimperfect
quantum gases. The spatial inhomogeneity of these systems imposes\r\na redefinition
of the mean-field interparticle potential energy as compared\r\nto the homogeneous
case. In our approach, it takes the form a\r\n2N2 ωd, where\r\nN is the number
of particles, ω—the harmonic trap frequency, d—system’s\r\ndimensionality, and
a is a parameter characterizing the interparticle interaction.\r\nWe provide arguments
that this model corresponds to the limiting case of\r\na long-ranged interparticle
potential of vanishingly small amplitude. This\r\nconclusion is drawn from a computation
similar to the well-known Kac scaling\r\nprocedure, which is presented here in
a form adapted to the case of an isotropic\r\nharmonic trap. We show that within
the model, the imperfect gas of trapped\r\nrepulsive bosons undergoes the Bose–Einstein
condensation provided d > 1.\r\nThe main result of our analysis is that in d =
1 the gas of attractive imperfect\r\nfermions with a = −aF < 0 is thermodynamically
equivalent to the gas of\r\nrepulsive bosons with a = aB > 0 provided the parameters
aF and aB fulfill\r\nthe relation aB + aF = \x1F. This result supplements similar
recent conclusion\r\nabout thermodynamic equivalence of two-dimensional (2D) uniform
imperfect\r\nrepulsive Bose and attractive Fermi gases."
article_number: '063101'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof
full_name: Mysliwy, Krzysztof
id: 316457FC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Mysliwy
- first_name: Marek
full_name: Napiórkowski, Marek
last_name: Napiórkowski
citation:
ama: 'Mysliwy K, Napiórkowski M. Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous imperfect quantum
gases in harmonic traps. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment.
2019;2019(6). doi:10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d'
apa: 'Mysliwy, K., & Napiórkowski, M. (2019). Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous
imperfect quantum gases in harmonic traps. Journal of Statistical Mechanics:
Theory and Experiment. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d'
chicago: 'Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Marek Napiórkowski. “Thermodynamics of Inhomogeneous
Imperfect Quantum Gases in Harmonic Traps.” Journal of Statistical Mechanics:
Theory and Experiment. IOP Publishing, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d.'
ieee: 'K. Mysliwy and M. Napiórkowski, “Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous imperfect
quantum gases in harmonic traps,” Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory
and Experiment, vol. 2019, no. 6. IOP Publishing, 2019.'
ista: 'Mysliwy K, Napiórkowski M. 2019. Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous imperfect
quantum gases in harmonic traps. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and
Experiment. 2019(6), 063101.'
mla: 'Mysliwy, Krzysztof, and Marek Napiórkowski. “Thermodynamics of Inhomogeneous
Imperfect Quantum Gases in Harmonic Traps.” Journal of Statistical Mechanics:
Theory and Experiment, vol. 2019, no. 6, 063101, IOP Publishing, 2019, doi:10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d.'
short: 'K. Mysliwy, M. Napiórkowski, Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and
Experiment 2019 (2019).'
date_created: 2019-09-01T22:00:59Z
date_published: 2019-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-29T07:19:13Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1088/1742-5468/ab190d
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1810.02209'
isi:
- '000471650100001'
intvolume: ' 2019'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.02209
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: 'Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment'
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1742-5468
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Thermodynamics of inhomogeneous imperfect quantum gases in harmonic traps
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 2019
year: '2019'
...