---
_id: '14843'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The coupling between Ca2+ channels and release sensors is a key factor defining
    the signaling properties of a synapse. However, the coupling nanotopography at
    many synapses remains unknown, and it is unclear how it changes during development.
    To address these questions, we examined coupling at the cerebellar inhibitory
    basket cell (BC)-Purkinje cell (PC) synapse. Biophysical analysis of transmission
    by paired recording and intracellular pipette perfusion revealed that the effects
    of exogenous Ca2+ chelators decreased during development, despite constant reliance
    of release on P/Q-type Ca2+ channels. Structural analysis by freeze-fracture replica
    labeling (FRL) and transmission electron microscopy (EM) indicated that presynaptic
    P/Q-type Ca2+ channels formed nanoclusters throughout development, whereas docked
    vesicles were only clustered at later developmental stages. Modeling suggested
    a developmental transformation from a more random to a more clustered coupling
    nanotopography. Thus, presynaptic signaling developmentally approaches a point-to-point
    configuration, optimizing speed, reliability, and energy efficiency of synaptic
    transmission.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: PreCl
- _id: M-Shop
acknowledgement: We thank Drs. David DiGregorio and Erwin Neher for critically reading
  an earlier version of the manuscript, Ralf Schneggenburger for helpful discussions,
  Benjamin Suter and Katharina Lichter for support with image analysis, Chris Wojtan
  for advice on numerical solution of partial differential equations, Maria Reva for
  help with Ripley analysis, Alois Schlögl for programming, and Akari Hagiwara and
  Toshihisa Ohtsuka for anti-ELKS antibody. We are grateful to Florian Marr, Christina
  Altmutter, and Vanessa Zheden for excellent technical assistance and to Eleftheria
  Kralli-Beller for manuscript editing. This research was supported by the Scientific
  Services Units (SSUs) of ISTA (Electron Microscopy Facility, Preclinical Facility,
  and Machine Shop). The project received funding from the European Research Council
  (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant
  agreement no. 692692), the Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
  (Z 312-B27, Wittgenstein award; P 36232-B), all to P.J., and a DOC fellowship of
  the Austrian Academy of Sciences to J.-J.C.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: JingJing
  full_name: Chen, JingJing
  id: 2C4E65C8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Chong
  full_name: Chen, Chong
  id: 3DFD581A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Itaru
  full_name: Arai, Itaru
  id: 32A73F6C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Arai
- first_name: Olena
  full_name: Kim, Olena
  id: 3F8ABDDA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Ryuichi
  full_name: Shigemoto, Ryuichi
  id: 499F3ABC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shigemoto
  orcid: 0000-0001-8761-9444
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
  ama: Chen J, Kaufmann W, Chen C, et al. Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle
    nanotopography at a central GABAergic synapse. <i>Neuron</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>
  apa: Chen, J., Kaufmann, W., Chen, C., Arai,  itaru, Kim, O., Shigemoto, R., &#38;
    Jonas, P. M. (n.d.). Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography
    at a central GABAergic synapse. <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>
  chicago: Chen, JingJing, Walter Kaufmann, Chong Chen, itaru Arai, Olena Kim, Ryuichi
    Shigemoto, and Peter M Jonas. “Developmental Transformation of Ca2+ Channel-Vesicle
    Nanotopography at a Central GABAergic Synapse.” <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier, n.d.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>.
  ieee: J. Chen <i>et al.</i>, “Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle
    nanotopography at a central GABAergic synapse,” <i>Neuron</i>. Elsevier.
  ista: Chen J, Kaufmann W, Chen C, Arai  itaru, Kim O, Shigemoto R, Jonas PM. Developmental
    transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography at a central GABAergic synapse.
    Neuron.
  mla: Chen, JingJing, et al. “Developmental Transformation of Ca2+ Channel-Vesicle
    Nanotopography at a Central GABAergic Synapse.” <i>Neuron</i>, Elsevier, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002">10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002</a>.
  short: J. Chen, W. Kaufmann, C. Chen,  itaru Arai, O. Kim, R. Shigemoto, P.M. Jonas,
    Neuron (n.d.).
date_created: 2024-01-21T23:00:56Z
date_published: 2024-01-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-05T09:31:24Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: PeJo
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: RySh
doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.12.002
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38215739'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '692692'
  name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z00312
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: bd88be38-d553-11ed-ba76-81d5a70a6ef5
  grant_number: P36232
  name: Mechanisms of GABA release in hippocampal circuits
- _id: 26B66A3E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25383'
  name: Development of nanodomain coupling between Ca2+ channels and release sensors
    at a central inhibitory synapse
publication: Neuron
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1097-4199
  issn:
  - 0896-6273
publication_status: inpress
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/synapses-brought-to-the-point/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Developmental transformation of Ca2+ channel-vesicle nanotopography at a central
  GABAergic synapse
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
