--- _id: '1611' abstract: - lang: eng text: Biosensors for signaling molecules allow the study of physiological processes by bringing together the fields of protein engineering, fluorescence imaging, and cell biology. Construction of genetically encoded biosensors generally relies on the availability of a binding "core" that is both specific and stable, which can then be combined with fluorescent molecules to create a sensor. However, binding proteins with the desired properties are often not available in nature and substantial improvement to sensors can be required, particularly with regard to their durability. Ancestral protein reconstruction is a powerful protein-engineering tool able to generate highly stable and functional proteins. In this work, we sought to establish the utility of ancestral protein reconstruction to biosensor development, beginning with the construction of an l-arginine biosensor. l-arginine, as the immediate precursor to nitric oxide, is an important molecule in many physiological contexts including brain function. Using a combination of ancestral reconstruction and circular permutation, we constructed a Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) biosensor for l-arginine (cpFLIPR). cpFLIPR displays high sensitivity and specificity, with a Kd of ∼14 μM and a maximal dynamic range of 35%. Importantly, cpFLIPR was highly robust, enabling accurate l-arginine measurement at physiological temperatures. We established that cpFLIPR is compatible with two-photon excitation fluorescence microscopy and report l-arginine concentrations in brain tissue. author: - first_name: Jason full_name: Whitfield, Jason last_name: Whitfield - first_name: William full_name: Zhang, William last_name: Zhang - first_name: Michel full_name: Herde, Michel last_name: Herde - first_name: Ben full_name: Clifton, Ben last_name: Clifton - first_name: Johanna full_name: Radziejewski, Johanna last_name: Radziejewski - first_name: Harald L full_name: Janovjak, Harald L id: 33BA6C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Janovjak orcid: 0000-0002-8023-9315 - first_name: Christian full_name: Henneberger, Christian last_name: Henneberger - first_name: Colin full_name: Jackson, Colin last_name: Jackson citation: ama: Whitfield J, Zhang W, Herde M, et al. Construction of a robust and sensitive arginine biosensor through ancestral protein reconstruction. Protein Science. 2015;24(9):1412-1422. doi:10.1002/pro.2721 apa: Whitfield, J., Zhang, W., Herde, M., Clifton, B., Radziejewski, J., Janovjak, H. L., … Jackson, C. (2015). Construction of a robust and sensitive arginine biosensor through ancestral protein reconstruction. Protein Science. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.2721 chicago: Whitfield, Jason, William Zhang, Michel Herde, Ben Clifton, Johanna Radziejewski, Harald L Janovjak, Christian Henneberger, and Colin Jackson. “Construction of a Robust and Sensitive Arginine Biosensor through Ancestral Protein Reconstruction.” Protein Science. Wiley, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.2721. ieee: J. Whitfield et al., “Construction of a robust and sensitive arginine biosensor through ancestral protein reconstruction,” Protein Science, vol. 24, no. 9. Wiley, pp. 1412–1422, 2015. ista: Whitfield J, Zhang W, Herde M, Clifton B, Radziejewski J, Janovjak HL, Henneberger C, Jackson C. 2015. Construction of a robust and sensitive arginine biosensor through ancestral protein reconstruction. Protein Science. 24(9), 1412–1422. mla: Whitfield, Jason, et al. “Construction of a Robust and Sensitive Arginine Biosensor through Ancestral Protein Reconstruction.” Protein Science, vol. 24, no. 9, Wiley, 2015, pp. 1412–22, doi:10.1002/pro.2721. short: J. Whitfield, W. Zhang, M. Herde, B. Clifton, J. Radziejewski, H.L. Janovjak, C. Henneberger, C. Jackson, Protein Science 24 (2015) 1412–1422. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:01Z date_published: 2015-09-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:00Z day: '01' department: - _id: HaJa doi: 10.1002/pro.2721 external_id: pmid: - '26061224' intvolume: ' 24' issue: '9' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4570536/ month: '09' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 1412 - 1422 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 255BFFFA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 grant_number: RGY0084/2012 name: In situ real-time imaging of neurotransmitter signaling using designer optical sensors (HFSP Young Investigator) publication: Protein Science publication_status: published publisher: Wiley publist_id: '5555' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Construction of a robust and sensitive arginine biosensor through ancestral protein reconstruction type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 24 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1614' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'GABAergic perisoma-inhibiting fast-spiking interneurons (PIIs) effectively control the activity of large neuron populations by their wide axonal arborizations. It is generally assumed that the output of one PII to its target cells is strong and rapid. Here, we show that, unexpectedly, both strength and time course of PII-mediated perisomatic inhibition change with distance between synaptically connected partners in the rodent hippocampus. Synaptic signals become weaker due to lower contact numbers and decay more slowly with distance, very likely resulting from changes in GABAA receptor subunit composition. When distance-dependent synaptic inhibition is introduced to a rhythmically active neuronal network model, randomly driven principal cell assemblies are strongly synchronized by the PIIs, leading to higher precision in principal cell spike times than in a network with uniform synaptic inhibition. ' author: - first_name: Michael full_name: Strüber, Michael last_name: Strüber - first_name: Peter M full_name: Jonas, Peter M id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Jonas orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804 - first_name: Marlene full_name: Bartos, Marlene last_name: Bartos citation: ama: Strüber M, Jonas PM, Bartos M. Strength and duration of perisomatic GABAergic inhibition depend on distance between synaptically connected cells. PNAS. 2015;112(4):1220-1225. doi:10.1073/pnas.1412996112 apa: Strüber, M., Jonas, P. M., & Bartos, M. (2015). Strength and duration of perisomatic GABAergic inhibition depend on distance between synaptically connected cells. PNAS. National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1412996112 chicago: Strüber, Michael, Peter M Jonas, and Marlene Bartos. “Strength and Duration of Perisomatic GABAergic Inhibition Depend on Distance between Synaptically Connected Cells.” PNAS. National Academy of Sciences, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1412996112. ieee: M. Strüber, P. M. Jonas, and M. Bartos, “Strength and duration of perisomatic GABAergic inhibition depend on distance between synaptically connected cells,” PNAS, vol. 112, no. 4. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 1220–1225, 2015. ista: Strüber M, Jonas PM, Bartos M. 2015. Strength and duration of perisomatic GABAergic inhibition depend on distance between synaptically connected cells. PNAS. 112(4), 1220–1225. mla: Strüber, Michael, et al. “Strength and Duration of Perisomatic GABAergic Inhibition Depend on Distance between Synaptically Connected Cells.” PNAS, vol. 112, no. 4, National Academy of Sciences, 2015, pp. 1220–25, doi:10.1073/pnas.1412996112. short: M. Strüber, P.M. Jonas, M. Bartos, PNAS 112 (2015) 1220–1225. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:02Z date_published: 2015-01-27T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:01Z day: '27' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: PeJo doi: 10.1073/pnas.1412996112 ec_funded: 1 external_id: pmid: - '25583495' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 6703309a1f58493cf5a704211fb6ebed content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2019-01-17T07:52:40Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z file_id: '5838' file_name: 2015_PNAS_Strueber.pdf file_size: 1280860 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 112' issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 1220 - 1225 pmid: 1 project: - _id: 25C26B1E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FWF grant_number: P24909-B24 name: Mechanisms of transmitter release at GABAergic synapses - _id: 25C0F108-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '268548' name: Nanophysiology of fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing GABAergic interneurons publication: PNAS publication_status: published publisher: National Academy of Sciences publist_id: '5552' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Strength and duration of perisomatic GABAergic inhibition depend on distance between synaptically connected cells type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 112 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '13395' abstract: - lang: eng text: Metallic nanoparticles co-functionalised with monolayers of UV- and CO2-sensitive ligands were prepared and shown to respond to these two types of stimuli reversibly and in an orthogonal fashion. The composition of the coating could be tailored to yield nanoparticles capable of aggregating exclusively when both UV and CO2 were applied at the same time, analogously to the behaviour of an AND logic gate. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Ji-Woong full_name: Lee, Ji-Woong last_name: Lee - first_name: Rafal full_name: Klajn, Rafal id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b last_name: Klajn citation: ama: Lee J-W, Klajn R. Dual-responsive nanoparticles that aggregate under the simultaneous action of light and CO2. Chemical Communications. 2015;51(11):2036-2039. doi:10.1039/c4cc08541h apa: Lee, J.-W., & Klajn, R. (2015). Dual-responsive nanoparticles that aggregate under the simultaneous action of light and CO2. Chemical Communications. Royal Society of Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4cc08541h chicago: Lee, Ji-Woong, and Rafal Klajn. “Dual-Responsive Nanoparticles That Aggregate under the Simultaneous Action of Light and CO2.” Chemical Communications. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4cc08541h. ieee: J.-W. Lee and R. Klajn, “Dual-responsive nanoparticles that aggregate under the simultaneous action of light and CO2,” Chemical Communications, vol. 51, no. 11. Royal Society of Chemistry, pp. 2036–2039, 2015. ista: Lee J-W, Klajn R. 2015. Dual-responsive nanoparticles that aggregate under the simultaneous action of light and CO2. Chemical Communications. 51(11), 2036–2039. mla: Lee, Ji-Woong, and Rafal Klajn. “Dual-Responsive Nanoparticles That Aggregate under the Simultaneous Action of Light and CO2.” Chemical Communications, vol. 51, no. 11, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015, pp. 2036–39, doi:10.1039/c4cc08541h. short: J.-W. Lee, R. Klajn, Chemical Communications 51 (2015) 2036–2039. date_created: 2023-08-01T09:44:48Z date_published: 2015-11-18T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-07T13:01:53Z day: '18' doi: 10.1039/c4cc08541h extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '25417754' intvolume: ' 51' issue: '11' keyword: - Materials Chemistry - Metals and Alloys - Surfaces - Coatings and Films - General Chemistry - Ceramics and Composites - Electronic - Optical and Magnetic Materials - Catalysis language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CC08541H month: '11' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 2036-2039 pmid: 1 publication: Chemical Communications publication_identifier: eissn: - 1364-548X issn: - 1359-7345 publication_status: published publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Dual-responsive nanoparticles that aggregate under the simultaneous action of light and CO2 type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 51 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '13397' abstract: - lang: eng text: Self-assembly of inorganic nanoparticles has been studied extensively for particles having different sizes and compositions. However, relatively little attention has been devoted to how the shape and surface chemistry of magnetic nanoparticles affects their self-assembly properties. Here, we undertook a combined experiment–theory study aimed at better understanding of the self-assembly of cubic magnetite (Fe3O4) particles. We demonstrated that, depending on the experimental parameters, such as the direction of the magnetic field and nanoparticle density, a variety of superstructures can be obtained, including one-dimensional filaments and helices, as well as C-shaped assemblies described here for the first time. Furthermore, we functionalized the surfaces of the magnetic nanocubes with light-sensitive ligands. Using these modified nanoparticles, we were able to achieve orthogonal control of self-assembly using a magnetic field and light. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Gurvinder full_name: Singh, Gurvinder last_name: Singh - first_name: Henry full_name: Chan, Henry last_name: Chan - first_name: T. full_name: Udayabhaskararao, T. last_name: Udayabhaskararao - first_name: Elijah full_name: Gelman, Elijah last_name: Gelman - first_name: Davide full_name: Peddis, Davide last_name: Peddis - first_name: Artem full_name: Baskin, Artem last_name: Baskin - first_name: Gregory full_name: Leitus, Gregory last_name: Leitus - first_name: Petr full_name: Král, Petr last_name: Král - first_name: Rafal full_name: Klajn, Rafal id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b last_name: Klajn citation: ama: Singh G, Chan H, Udayabhaskararao T, et al. Magnetic field-induced self-assembly of iron oxide nanocubes. Faraday Discussions. 2015;181:403-421. doi:10.1039/c4fd00265b apa: Singh, G., Chan, H., Udayabhaskararao, T., Gelman, E., Peddis, D., Baskin, A., … Klajn, R. (2015). Magnetic field-induced self-assembly of iron oxide nanocubes. Faraday Discussions. Royal Society of Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4fd00265b chicago: Singh, Gurvinder, Henry Chan, T. Udayabhaskararao, Elijah Gelman, Davide Peddis, Artem Baskin, Gregory Leitus, Petr Král, and Rafal Klajn. “Magnetic Field-Induced Self-Assembly of Iron Oxide Nanocubes.” Faraday Discussions. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1039/c4fd00265b. ieee: G. Singh et al., “Magnetic field-induced self-assembly of iron oxide nanocubes,” Faraday Discussions, vol. 181. Royal Society of Chemistry, pp. 403–421, 2015. ista: Singh G, Chan H, Udayabhaskararao T, Gelman E, Peddis D, Baskin A, Leitus G, Král P, Klajn R. 2015. Magnetic field-induced self-assembly of iron oxide nanocubes. Faraday Discussions. 181, 403–421. mla: Singh, Gurvinder, et al. “Magnetic Field-Induced Self-Assembly of Iron Oxide Nanocubes.” Faraday Discussions, vol. 181, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015, pp. 403–21, doi:10.1039/c4fd00265b. short: G. Singh, H. Chan, T. Udayabhaskararao, E. Gelman, D. Peddis, A. Baskin, G. Leitus, P. Král, R. Klajn, Faraday Discussions 181 (2015) 403–421. date_created: 2023-08-01T09:45:17Z date_published: 2015-01-02T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-07T13:06:23Z day: '02' doi: 10.1039/c4fd00265b extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '25920522' intvolume: ' 181' keyword: - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1039/C4FD00265B month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 403-421 pmid: 1 publication: Faraday Discussions publication_identifier: eissn: - 1364-5498 issn: - 1359-6640 publication_status: published publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Magnetic field-induced self-assembly of iron oxide nanocubes type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 181 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1383' abstract: - lang: eng text: In plants, vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) activity acidifies both the trans-Golgi network/early endosome (TGN/EE) and the vacuole. This dual V-ATPase function has impeded our understanding of how the pH homeostasis within the plant TGN/EE controls exo- and endocytosis. Here, we show that the weak V-ATPase mutant deetiolated3 (det3) displayed a pH increase in the TGN/EE, but not in the vacuole, strongly impairing secretion and recycling of the brassinosteroid receptor and the cellulose synthase complexes to the plasma membrane, in contrast to mutants lacking tonoplast-localized V-ATPase activity only. The brassinosteroid insensitivity and the cellulose deficiency defects in det3 were tightly correlated with reduced Golgi and TGN/EE motility. Thus, our results provide strong evidence that acidification of the TGN/EE, but not of the vacuole, is indispensable for functional secretion and recycling in plants. article_number: '15094' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Luo full_name: Yu, Luo last_name: Yu - first_name: Stefan full_name: Scholl, Stefan last_name: Scholl - first_name: Anett full_name: Doering, Anett last_name: Doering - first_name: Zhang full_name: Yi, Zhang last_name: Yi - first_name: Niloufer full_name: Irani, Niloufer last_name: Irani - first_name: Simone full_name: Di Rubbo, Simone last_name: Di Rubbo - first_name: Lutz full_name: Neumetzler, Lutz last_name: Neumetzler - first_name: Praveen full_name: Krishnamoorthy, Praveen last_name: Krishnamoorthy - first_name: Isabelle full_name: Van Houtte, Isabelle last_name: Van Houtte - first_name: Evelien full_name: Mylle, Evelien last_name: Mylle - first_name: Volker full_name: Bischoff, Volker last_name: Bischoff - first_name: Samantha full_name: Vernhettes, Samantha last_name: Vernhettes - first_name: Johan full_name: Winne, Johan last_name: Winne - first_name: Jirí full_name: Friml, Jirí id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Friml orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596 - first_name: York full_name: Stierhof, York last_name: Stierhof - first_name: Karin full_name: Schumacher, Karin last_name: Schumacher - first_name: Staffan full_name: Persson, Staffan last_name: Persson - first_name: Eugenia full_name: Russinova, Eugenia last_name: Russinova citation: ama: Yu L, Scholl S, Doering A, et al. V-ATPase activity in the TGN/EE is required for exocytosis and recycling in Arabidopsis. Nature Plants. 2015;1(7). doi:10.1038/nplants.2015.94 apa: Yu, L., Scholl, S., Doering, A., Yi, Z., Irani, N., Di Rubbo, S., … Russinova, E. (2015). V-ATPase activity in the TGN/EE is required for exocytosis and recycling in Arabidopsis. Nature Plants. Nature Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1038/nplants.2015.94 chicago: Yu, Luo, Stefan Scholl, Anett Doering, Zhang Yi, Niloufer Irani, Simone Di Rubbo, Lutz Neumetzler, et al. “V-ATPase Activity in the TGN/EE Is Required for Exocytosis and Recycling in Arabidopsis.” Nature Plants. Nature Publishing Group, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/nplants.2015.94. ieee: L. Yu et al., “V-ATPase activity in the TGN/EE is required for exocytosis and recycling in Arabidopsis,” Nature Plants, vol. 1, no. 7. Nature Publishing Group, 2015. ista: Yu L, Scholl S, Doering A, Yi Z, Irani N, Di Rubbo S, Neumetzler L, Krishnamoorthy P, Van Houtte I, Mylle E, Bischoff V, Vernhettes S, Winne J, Friml J, Stierhof Y, Schumacher K, Persson S, Russinova E. 2015. V-ATPase activity in the TGN/EE is required for exocytosis and recycling in Arabidopsis. Nature Plants. 1(7), 15094. mla: Yu, Luo, et al. “V-ATPase Activity in the TGN/EE Is Required for Exocytosis and Recycling in Arabidopsis.” Nature Plants, vol. 1, no. 7, 15094, Nature Publishing Group, 2015, doi:10.1038/nplants.2015.94. short: L. Yu, S. Scholl, A. Doering, Z. Yi, N. Irani, S. Di Rubbo, L. Neumetzler, P. Krishnamoorthy, I. Van Houtte, E. Mylle, V. Bischoff, S. Vernhettes, J. Winne, J. Friml, Y. Stierhof, K. Schumacher, S. Persson, E. Russinova, Nature Plants 1 (2015). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:42Z date_published: 2015-07-06T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:50:18Z day: '06' department: - _id: JiFr doi: 10.1038/nplants.2015.94 external_id: pmid: - '27250258' intvolume: ' 1' issue: '7' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4905525/ month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version pmid: 1 publication: Nature Plants publication_status: published publisher: Nature Publishing Group publist_id: '5827' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: V-ATPase activity in the TGN/EE is required for exocytosis and recycling in Arabidopsis type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 1 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1401' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'The human ability to recognize objects in complex scenes has driven research in the computer vision field over couple of decades. This thesis focuses on the object recognition task in images. That is, given the image, we want the computer system to be able to predict the class of the object that appears in the image. A recent successful attempt to bridge semantic understanding of the image perceived by humans and by computers uses attribute-based models. Attributes are semantic properties of the objects shared across different categories, which humans and computers can decide on. To explore the attribute-based models we take a statistical machine learning approach, and address two key learning challenges in view of object recognition task: learning augmented attributes as mid-level discriminative feature representation, and learning with attributes as privileged information. Our main contributions are parametric and non-parametric models and algorithms to solve these frameworks. In the parametric approach, we explore an autoencoder model combined with the large margin nearest neighbor principle for mid-level feature learning, and linear support vector machines for learning with privileged information. In the non-parametric approach, we propose a supervised Indian Buffet Process for automatic augmentation of semantic attributes, and explore the Gaussian Processes classification framework for learning with privileged information. A thorough experimental analysis shows the effectiveness of the proposed models in both parametric and non-parametric views.' acknowledgement: "I would like to thank my supervisor, Christoph Lampert, for guidance throughout my studies and for patience in transforming me into a scientist, and my thesis committee, Chris Wojtan and Horst Bischof, for their help and advice. \r\n\r\nI would like to thank Elisabeth Hacker who perfectly assisted all my administrative needs and was always nice and friendly to me, and the campus team for making the IST Austria campus my second home. \r\nI was honored to collaborate with brilliant researchers and to learn from their experience. Undoubtedly, I learned most of all from Novi Quadrianto: brainstorming our projects and getting exciting results was the most enjoyable part of my work – thank you! I am also grateful to David Knowles, Zoubin Ghahramani, Daniel Hernández-Lobato, Kristian Kersting and Anastasia Pentina for the fantastic projects we worked on together, and to Kristen Grauman and Adriana Kovashka for the exceptional experience working with user studies. I would like to thank my colleagues at IST Austria and my office mates who shared their happy moods, scientific breakthroughs and thought-provoking conversations with me: Chao, Filip, Rustem, Asya, Sameh, Alex, Vlad, Mayu, Neel, Csaba, Thomas, Vladimir, Cristina, Alex Z., Avro, Amelie and Emilie, Andreas H. and Andreas E., Chris, Lena, Michael, Ali and Ipek, Vera, Igor, Katia. Special thanks to Morten for the countless games of table soccer we played together and the tournaments we teamed up for: we will definitely win next time:) A very warm hug to Asya for always being so inspiring and supportive to me, and for helping me to increase the proportion of female computer scientists in our group. " alternative_title: - ISTA Thesis article_processing_charge: No author: - first_name: Viktoriia full_name: Sharmanska, Viktoriia id: 2EA6D09E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Sharmanska orcid: 0000-0003-0192-9308 citation: ama: 'Sharmanska V. Learning with attributes for object recognition: Parametric and non-parametrics views. 2015. doi:10.15479/at:ista:1401' apa: 'Sharmanska, V. (2015). Learning with attributes for object recognition: Parametric and non-parametrics views. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:1401' chicago: 'Sharmanska, Viktoriia. “Learning with Attributes for Object Recognition: Parametric and Non-Parametrics Views.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:1401.' ieee: 'V. Sharmanska, “Learning with attributes for object recognition: Parametric and non-parametrics views,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2015.' ista: 'Sharmanska V. 2015. Learning with attributes for object recognition: Parametric and non-parametrics views. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.' mla: 'Sharmanska, Viktoriia. Learning with Attributes for Object Recognition: Parametric and Non-Parametrics Views. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2015, doi:10.15479/at:ista:1401.' short: 'V. Sharmanska, Learning with Attributes for Object Recognition: Parametric and Non-Parametrics Views, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2015.' date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:48Z date_published: 2015-04-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-09-07T11:40:11Z day: '01' ddc: - '000' degree_awarded: PhD department: - _id: ChLa - _id: GradSch doi: 10.15479/at:ista:1401 file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 3605b402bb6934e09ae4cf672c84baf7 content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2021-02-22T11:33:17Z date_updated: 2021-02-22T11:33:17Z file_id: '9177' file_name: 2015_Thesis_Sharmanska.pdf file_size: 7964342 relation: main_file success: 1 - access_level: closed checksum: e37593b3ee75bf3180629df2d6ca8f4e content_type: application/pdf creator: cchlebak date_created: 2021-11-16T14:40:45Z date_updated: 2021-11-17T13:47:24Z file_id: '10297' file_name: 2015_Thesis_Sharmanska_pdfa.pdf file_size: 7372241 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2021-11-17T13:47:24Z has_accepted_license: '1' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - url: http://users.sussex.ac.uk/~nq28/viktoriia/Thesis_Sharmanska.pdf month: '04' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: '144' publication_identifier: issn: - 2663-337X publication_status: published publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria publist_id: '5806' status: public supervisor: - first_name: Christoph full_name: Lampert, Christoph id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lampert orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887 title: 'Learning with attributes for object recognition: Parametric and non-parametrics views' type: dissertation user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '14014' abstract: - lang: eng text: We have studied a coupled electronic-nuclear wave packet in nitric oxide using time-resolved strong-field photoelectron holography and rescattering. We show that the electronic dynamics mainly appears in the holographic structures whereas nuclear motion strongly modulates the angular distribution of the rescattered photoelectrons. article_number: '112135' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Samuel G full_name: Walt, Samuel G last_name: Walt - first_name: N Bhargava full_name: Ram, N Bhargava last_name: Ram - first_name: Aaron full_name: von Conta, Aaron last_name: von Conta - first_name: Denitsa Rangelova full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530 last_name: Baykusheva - first_name: Marcos full_name: Atala, Marcos last_name: Atala - first_name: Hans Jakob full_name: Wörner, Hans Jakob last_name: Wörner citation: ama: 'Walt SG, Ram NB, von Conta A, Baykusheva DR, Atala M, Wörner HJ. Resolving the dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei through laser-induced diffraction and holography. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2015;635(11). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135' apa: 'Walt, S. G., Ram, N. B., von Conta, A., Baykusheva, D. R., Atala, M., & Wörner, H. J. (2015). Resolving the dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei through laser-induced diffraction and holography. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135' chicago: 'Walt, Samuel G, N Bhargava Ram, Aaron von Conta, Denitsa Rangelova Baykusheva, Marcos Atala, and Hans Jakob Wörner. “Resolving the Dynamics of Valence-Shell Electrons and Nuclei through Laser-Induced Diffraction and Holography.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135.' ieee: 'S. G. Walt, N. B. Ram, A. von Conta, D. R. Baykusheva, M. Atala, and H. J. Wörner, “Resolving the dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei through laser-induced diffraction and holography,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 635, no. 11. IOP Publishing, 2015.' ista: 'Walt SG, Ram NB, von Conta A, Baykusheva DR, Atala M, Wörner HJ. 2015. Resolving the dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei through laser-induced diffraction and holography. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 635(11), 112135.' mla: 'Walt, Samuel G., et al. “Resolving the Dynamics of Valence-Shell Electrons and Nuclei through Laser-Induced Diffraction and Holography.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 635, no. 11, 112135, IOP Publishing, 2015, doi:10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135.' short: 'S.G. Walt, N.B. Ram, A. von Conta, D.R. Baykusheva, M. Atala, H.J. Wörner, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015).' date_created: 2023-08-10T06:37:44Z date_published: 2015-11-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-22T08:51:33Z day: '01' doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 635' issue: '11' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112135 month: '11' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: 'Journal of Physics: Conference Series' publication_identifier: eissn: - 1742-6596 issn: - 1742-6588 publication_status: published publisher: IOP Publishing quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Resolving the dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei through laser-induced diffraction and holography type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 635 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '14015' abstract: - lang: eng text: We advance high-harmonic spectroscopy to resolve molecular charge migration in time and space and simultaneously demonstrate extensive control over the process. A multidimensional approach enables us to reconstruct both quantum amplitudes and phases with a resolution of better than 100 attoseconds and to separately reconstruct field-free and laser- driven charge migration. Our techniques make charge migration in molecules measurable on the attosecond time scale and open new avenues for laser control of electronic primary processes. article_number: '112136' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: P M full_name: Kraus, P M last_name: Kraus - first_name: B full_name: Mignolet, B last_name: Mignolet - first_name: Denitsa Rangelova full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530 last_name: Baykusheva - first_name: A full_name: Rupenyan, A last_name: Rupenyan - first_name: L full_name: Horný, L last_name: Horný - first_name: E F full_name: Penka, E F last_name: Penka - first_name: O I full_name: Tolstikhin, O I last_name: Tolstikhin - first_name: J full_name: Schneider, J last_name: Schneider - first_name: F full_name: Jensen, F last_name: Jensen - first_name: L B full_name: Madsen, L B last_name: Madsen - first_name: A D full_name: Bandrauk, A D last_name: Bandrauk - first_name: F full_name: Remacle, F last_name: Remacle - first_name: H J full_name: Wörner, H J last_name: Wörner citation: ama: 'Kraus PM, Mignolet B, Baykusheva DR, et al. Attosecond charge migration and its laser control. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2015;635(11). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136' apa: 'Kraus, P. M., Mignolet, B., Baykusheva, D. R., Rupenyan, A., Horný, L., Penka, E. F., … Wörner, H. J. (2015). Attosecond charge migration and its laser control. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136' chicago: 'Kraus, P M, B Mignolet, Denitsa Rangelova Baykusheva, A Rupenyan, L Horný, E F Penka, O I Tolstikhin, et al. “Attosecond Charge Migration and Its Laser Control.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136.' ieee: 'P. M. Kraus et al., “Attosecond charge migration and its laser control,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 635, no. 11. IOP Publishing, 2015.' ista: 'Kraus PM, Mignolet B, Baykusheva DR, Rupenyan A, Horný L, Penka EF, Tolstikhin OI, Schneider J, Jensen F, Madsen LB, Bandrauk AD, Remacle F, Wörner HJ. 2015. Attosecond charge migration and its laser control. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 635(11), 112136.' mla: 'Kraus, P. M., et al. “Attosecond Charge Migration and Its Laser Control.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 635, no. 11, 112136, IOP Publishing, 2015, doi:10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136.' short: 'P.M. Kraus, B. Mignolet, D.R. Baykusheva, A. Rupenyan, L. Horný, E.F. Penka, O.I. Tolstikhin, J. Schneider, F. Jensen, L.B. Madsen, A.D. Bandrauk, F. Remacle, H.J. Wörner, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 635 (2015).' date_created: 2023-08-10T06:37:53Z date_published: 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-22T08:49:14Z day: '01' doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 635' issue: '11' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/635/11/112136 month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: 'Journal of Physics: Conference Series' publication_identifier: eissn: - 1742-6596 issn: - 1742-6588 publication_status: published publisher: IOP Publishing quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Attosecond charge migration and its laser control type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 635 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '14016' abstract: - lang: eng text: All attosecond time-resolved measurements have so far relied on the use of intense near-infrared laser pulses. In particular, attosecond streaking, laser-induced electron diffraction and high-harmonic generation all make use of non-perturbative light–matter interactions. Remarkably, the effect of the strong laser field on the studied sample has often been neglected in previous studies. Here we use high-harmonic spectroscopy to measure laser-induced modifications of the electronic structure of molecules. We study high-harmonic spectra of spatially oriented CH3F and CH3Br as generic examples of polar polyatomic molecules. We accurately measure intensity ratios of even and odd-harmonic orders, and of the emission from aligned and unaligned molecules. We show that these robust observables reveal a substantial modification of the molecular electronic structure by the external laser field. Our insights offer new challenges and opportunities for a range of emerging strong-field attosecond spectroscopies. article_number: '7039' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: P. M. full_name: Kraus, P. M. last_name: Kraus - first_name: O. I. full_name: Tolstikhin, O. I. last_name: Tolstikhin - first_name: Denitsa Rangelova full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530 last_name: Baykusheva - first_name: A. full_name: Rupenyan, A. last_name: Rupenyan - first_name: J. full_name: Schneider, J. last_name: Schneider - first_name: C. Z. full_name: Bisgaard, C. Z. last_name: Bisgaard - first_name: T. full_name: Morishita, T. last_name: Morishita - first_name: F. full_name: Jensen, F. last_name: Jensen - first_name: L. B. full_name: Madsen, L. B. last_name: Madsen - first_name: H. J. full_name: Wörner, H. J. last_name: Wörner citation: ama: Kraus PM, Tolstikhin OI, Baykusheva DR, et al. Observation of laser-induced electronic structure in oriented polyatomic molecules. Nature Communications. 2015;6. doi:10.1038/ncomms8039 apa: Kraus, P. M., Tolstikhin, O. I., Baykusheva, D. R., Rupenyan, A., Schneider, J., Bisgaard, C. Z., … Wörner, H. J. (2015). Observation of laser-induced electronic structure in oriented polyatomic molecules. Nature Communications. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8039 chicago: Kraus, P. M., O. I. Tolstikhin, Denitsa Rangelova Baykusheva, A. Rupenyan, J. Schneider, C. Z. Bisgaard, T. Morishita, F. Jensen, L. B. Madsen, and H. J. Wörner. “Observation of Laser-Induced Electronic Structure in Oriented Polyatomic Molecules.” Nature Communications. Springer Nature, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8039. ieee: P. M. Kraus et al., “Observation of laser-induced electronic structure in oriented polyatomic molecules,” Nature Communications, vol. 6. Springer Nature, 2015. ista: Kraus PM, Tolstikhin OI, Baykusheva DR, Rupenyan A, Schneider J, Bisgaard CZ, Morishita T, Jensen F, Madsen LB, Wörner HJ. 2015. Observation of laser-induced electronic structure in oriented polyatomic molecules. Nature Communications. 6, 7039. mla: Kraus, P. M., et al. “Observation of Laser-Induced Electronic Structure in Oriented Polyatomic Molecules.” Nature Communications, vol. 6, 7039, Springer Nature, 2015, doi:10.1038/ncomms8039. short: P.M. Kraus, O.I. Tolstikhin, D.R. Baykusheva, A. Rupenyan, J. Schneider, C.Z. Bisgaard, T. Morishita, F. Jensen, L.B. Madsen, H.J. Wörner, Nature Communications 6 (2015). date_created: 2023-08-10T06:38:01Z date_published: 2015-05-05T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-22T08:52:56Z day: '05' doi: 10.1038/ncomms8039 extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '25940229' intvolume: ' 6' keyword: - General Physics and Astronomy - General Biochemistry - Genetics and Molecular Biology - General Chemistry - Multidisciplinary language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8039 month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Nature Communications publication_identifier: eissn: - 2041-1723 publication_status: published publisher: Springer Nature quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Observation of laser-induced electronic structure in oriented polyatomic molecules type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 6 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '14017' abstract: - lang: eng text: The detection of electron motion and electronic wave-packet dynamics is one of the core goals of attosecond science. Recently, choosing the nitric oxide molecule as an example, we have introduced and demonstrated an experimental approach to measure coupled valence electronic and rotational wave packets using high-order-harmonic-generation (HHG) spectroscopy [Kraus et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 243005 (2013)]. A short outline of the theory to describe the combination of the pump and HHG probe process was published together with an extensive discussion of experimental results [Baykusheva et al., Faraday Discuss. 171, 113 (2014)]. The comparison of theory and experiment showed good agreement on a quantitative level. Here, we present the theory in detail, which is based on a generalized density-matrix approach that describes the pump process and the subsequent probing of the wave packets by a semiclassical quantitative rescattering approach. An in-depth analysis of the different Raman scattering contributions to the creation of the coupled rotational and electronic spin-orbit wave packets is made. We present results for parallel and perpendicular linear polarizations of the pump and probe laser pulses. Furthermore, an analysis of the combined rotational-electronic density matrix in terms of irreducible components is presented that facilitates interpretation of the results. article_number: '023421' article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Song Bin full_name: Zhang, Song Bin last_name: Zhang - first_name: Denitsa Rangelova full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530 last_name: Baykusheva - first_name: Peter M. full_name: Kraus, Peter M. last_name: Kraus - first_name: Hans Jakob full_name: Wörner, Hans Jakob last_name: Wörner - first_name: Nina full_name: Rohringer, Nina last_name: Rohringer citation: ama: Zhang SB, Baykusheva DR, Kraus PM, Wörner HJ, Rohringer N. Theoretical study of molecular electronic and rotational coherences by high-order-harmonic generation. Physical Review A. 2015;91(2). doi:10.1103/physreva.91.023421 apa: Zhang, S. B., Baykusheva, D. R., Kraus, P. M., Wörner, H. J., & Rohringer, N. (2015). Theoretical study of molecular electronic and rotational coherences by high-order-harmonic generation. Physical Review A. American Physical Society. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.91.023421 chicago: Zhang, Song Bin, Denitsa Rangelova Baykusheva, Peter M. Kraus, Hans Jakob Wörner, and Nina Rohringer. “Theoretical Study of Molecular Electronic and Rotational Coherences by High-Order-Harmonic Generation.” Physical Review A. American Physical Society, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.91.023421. ieee: S. B. Zhang, D. R. Baykusheva, P. M. Kraus, H. J. Wörner, and N. Rohringer, “Theoretical study of molecular electronic and rotational coherences by high-order-harmonic generation,” Physical Review A, vol. 91, no. 2. American Physical Society, 2015. ista: Zhang SB, Baykusheva DR, Kraus PM, Wörner HJ, Rohringer N. 2015. Theoretical study of molecular electronic and rotational coherences by high-order-harmonic generation. Physical Review A. 91(2), 023421. mla: Zhang, Song Bin, et al. “Theoretical Study of Molecular Electronic and Rotational Coherences by High-Order-Harmonic Generation.” Physical Review A, vol. 91, no. 2, 023421, American Physical Society, 2015, doi:10.1103/physreva.91.023421. short: S.B. Zhang, D.R. Baykusheva, P.M. Kraus, H.J. Wörner, N. Rohringer, Physical Review A 91 (2015). date_created: 2023-08-10T06:38:10Z date_published: 2015-02-19T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-08-22T08:56:34Z day: '19' doi: 10.1103/physreva.91.023421 extern: '1' external_id: arxiv: - '1504.03933' intvolume: ' 91' issue: '2' keyword: - Atomic and Molecular Physics - and Optics language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.03933 month: '02' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint publication: Physical Review A publication_identifier: eissn: - 1094-1622 issn: - 1050-2947 publication_status: published publisher: American Physical Society quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Theoretical study of molecular electronic and rotational coherences by high-order-harmonic generation type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 91 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1424' abstract: - lang: eng text: We consider the problem of statistical computations with persistence diagrams, a summary representation of topological features in data. These diagrams encode persistent homology, a widely used invariant in topological data analysis. While several avenues towards a statistical treatment of the diagrams have been explored recently, we follow an alternative route that is motivated by the success of methods based on the embedding of probability measures into reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. In fact, a positive definite kernel on persistence diagrams has recently been proposed, connecting persistent homology to popular kernel-based learning techniques such as support vector machines. However, important properties of that kernel enabling a principled use in the context of probability measure embeddings remain to be explored. Our contribution is to close this gap by proving universality of a variant of the original kernel, and to demonstrate its effective use in twosample hypothesis testing on synthetic as well as real-world data. acknowledgement: This work was partially supported by the Austrian Science FUnd, project no. KLI 00012. alternative_title: - Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems author: - first_name: Roland full_name: Kwitt, Roland last_name: Kwitt - first_name: Stefan full_name: Huber, Stefan id: 4700A070-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Huber orcid: 0000-0002-8871-5814 - first_name: Marc full_name: Niethammer, Marc last_name: Niethammer - first_name: Weili full_name: Lin, Weili last_name: Lin - first_name: Ulrich full_name: Bauer, Ulrich id: 2ADD483A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Bauer orcid: 0000-0002-9683-0724 citation: ama: 'Kwitt R, Huber S, Niethammer M, Lin W, Bauer U. Statistical topological data analysis-A kernel perspective. In: Vol 28. Neural Information Processing Systems; 2015:3070-3078.' apa: 'Kwitt, R., Huber, S., Niethammer, M., Lin, W., & Bauer, U. (2015). Statistical topological data analysis-A kernel perspective (Vol. 28, pp. 3070–3078). Presented at the NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Montreal, Canada: Neural Information Processing Systems.' chicago: Kwitt, Roland, Stefan Huber, Marc Niethammer, Weili Lin, and Ulrich Bauer. “Statistical Topological Data Analysis-A Kernel Perspective,” 28:3070–78. Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015. ieee: 'R. Kwitt, S. Huber, M. Niethammer, W. Lin, and U. Bauer, “Statistical topological data analysis-A kernel perspective,” presented at the NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Montreal, Canada, 2015, vol. 28, pp. 3070–3078.' ista: 'Kwitt R, Huber S, Niethammer M, Lin W, Bauer U. 2015. Statistical topological data analysis-A kernel perspective. NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 28, 3070–3078.' mla: Kwitt, Roland, et al. Statistical Topological Data Analysis-A Kernel Perspective. Vol. 28, Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015, pp. 3070–78. short: R. Kwitt, S. Huber, M. Niethammer, W. Lin, U. Bauer, in:, Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015, pp. 3070–3078. conference: end_date: 2015-12-12 location: Montreal, Canada name: 'NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems' start_date: 2015-12-07 date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:56Z date_published: 2015-12-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:50:38Z day: '01' department: - _id: HeEd intvolume: ' 28' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://papers.nips.cc/paper/5887-statistical-topological-data-analysis-a-kernel-perspective month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Submitted Version page: 3070 - 3078 publication_status: published publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems publist_id: '5782' quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Statistical topological data analysis-A kernel perspective type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 28 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1425' abstract: - lang: eng text: 'In this work we aim at extending the theoretical foundations of lifelong learning. Previous work analyzing this scenario is based on the assumption that learning tasks are sampled i.i.d. from a task environment or limited to strongly constrained data distributions. Instead, we study two scenarios when lifelong learning is possible, even though the observed tasks do not form an i.i.d. sample: first, when they are sampled from the same environment, but possibly with dependencies, and second, when the task environment is allowed to change over time in a consistent way. In the first case we prove a PAC-Bayesian theorem that can be seen as a direct generalization of the analogous previous result for the i.i.d. case. For the second scenario we propose to learn an inductive bias in form of a transfer procedure. We present a generalization bound and show on a toy example how it can be used to identify a beneficial transfer algorithm.' alternative_title: - Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems author: - first_name: Anastasia full_name: Pentina, Anastasia id: 42E87FC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Pentina - first_name: Christoph full_name: Lampert, Christoph id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Lampert orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887 citation: ama: 'Pentina A, Lampert C. Lifelong learning with non-i.i.d. tasks. In: Vol 2015. Neural Information Processing Systems; 2015:1540-1548.' apa: 'Pentina, A., & Lampert, C. (2015). Lifelong learning with non-i.i.d. tasks (Vol. 2015, pp. 1540–1548). Presented at the NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Montreal, Canada: Neural Information Processing Systems.' chicago: Pentina, Anastasia, and Christoph Lampert. “Lifelong Learning with Non-i.i.d. Tasks,” 2015:1540–48. Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015. ieee: 'A. Pentina and C. Lampert, “Lifelong learning with non-i.i.d. tasks,” presented at the NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Montreal, Canada, 2015, vol. 2015, pp. 1540–1548.' ista: 'Pentina A, Lampert C. 2015. Lifelong learning with non-i.i.d. tasks. NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 2015, 1540–1548.' mla: Pentina, Anastasia, and Christoph Lampert. Lifelong Learning with Non-i.i.d. Tasks. Vol. 2015, Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015, pp. 1540–48. short: A. Pentina, C. Lampert, in:, Neural Information Processing Systems, 2015, pp. 1540–1548. conference: end_date: 2015-12-12 location: Montreal, Canada name: 'NIPS: Neural Information Processing Systems' start_date: 2015-12-07 date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:57Z date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:50:39Z day: '01' department: - _id: ChLa ec_funded: 1 intvolume: ' 2015' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://papers.nips.cc/paper/6007-lifelong-learning-with-non-iid-tasks month: '01' oa: 1 oa_version: None page: 1540 - 1548 project: - _id: 2532554C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '308036' name: Lifelong Learning of Visual Scene Understanding publication_status: published publisher: Neural Information Processing Systems publist_id: '5781' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: Lifelong learning with non-i.i.d. tasks type: conference user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 2015 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '1430' abstract: - lang: eng text: Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) form a popular optimisation paradigm inspired by natural evolution. In recent years the field of evolutionary computation has developed a rigorous analytical theory to analyse their runtime on many illustrative problems. Here we apply this theory to a simple model of natural evolution. In the Strong Selection Weak Mutation (SSWM) evolutionary regime the time between occurrence of new mutations is much longer than the time it takes for a new beneficial mutation to take over the population. In this situation, the population only contains copies of one genotype and evolution can be modelled as a (1+1)-type process where the probability of accepting a new genotype (improvements or worsenings) depends on the change in fitness. We present an initial runtime analysis of SSWM, quantifying its performance for various parameters and investigating differences to the (1+1) EA. We show that SSWM can have a moderate advantage over the (1+1) EA at crossing fitness valleys and study an example where SSWM outperforms the (1+1) EA by taking advantage of information on the fitness gradient. author: - first_name: Tiago full_name: Paixao, Tiago id: 2C5658E6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Paixao orcid: 0000-0003-2361-3953 - first_name: Dirk full_name: Sudholt, Dirk last_name: Sudholt - first_name: Jorge full_name: Heredia, Jorge last_name: Heredia - first_name: Barbora full_name: Trubenova, Barbora id: 42302D54-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Trubenova orcid: 0000-0002-6873-2967 citation: ama: 'Paixao T, Sudholt D, Heredia J, Trubenova B. First steps towards a runtime comparison of natural and artificial evolution. In: Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation. ACM; 2015:1455-1462. doi:10.1145/2739480.2754758' apa: 'Paixao, T., Sudholt, D., Heredia, J., & Trubenova, B. (2015). First steps towards a runtime comparison of natural and artificial evolution. In Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (pp. 1455–1462). Madrid, Spain: ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/2739480.2754758' chicago: Paixao, Tiago, Dirk Sudholt, Jorge Heredia, and Barbora Trubenova. “First Steps towards a Runtime Comparison of Natural and Artificial Evolution.” In Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, 1455–62. ACM, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1145/2739480.2754758. ieee: T. Paixao, D. Sudholt, J. Heredia, and B. Trubenova, “First steps towards a runtime comparison of natural and artificial evolution,” in Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, Madrid, Spain, 2015, pp. 1455–1462. ista: 'Paixao T, Sudholt D, Heredia J, Trubenova B. 2015. First steps towards a runtime comparison of natural and artificial evolution. Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation. GECCO: Genetic and evolutionary computation conference, 1455–1462.' mla: Paixao, Tiago, et al. “First Steps towards a Runtime Comparison of Natural and Artificial Evolution.” Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, ACM, 2015, pp. 1455–62, doi:10.1145/2739480.2754758. short: T. Paixao, D. Sudholt, J. Heredia, B. Trubenova, in:, Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, ACM, 2015, pp. 1455–1462. conference: end_date: 2015-07-15 location: Madrid, Spain name: 'GECCO: Genetic and evolutionary computation conference' start_date: 2015-07-11 date_created: 2018-12-11T11:51:58Z date_published: 2015-07-11T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:50:41Z day: '11' department: - _id: NiBa - _id: CaGu doi: 10.1145/2739480.2754758 ec_funded: 1 language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1504.06260 month: '07' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 1455 - 1462 project: - _id: 25B1EC9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425 call_identifier: FP7 grant_number: '618091' name: Speed of Adaptation in Population Genetics and Evolutionary Computation publication: Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation publication_status: published publisher: ACM publist_id: '5768' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: 1 status: public title: First steps towards a runtime comparison of natural and artificial evolution type: conference user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '14303' abstract: - lang: eng text: Scaffolded DNA origami enables the fabrication of a variety of complex nanostructures that promise utility in diverse fields of application, ranging from biosensing over advanced therapeutics to metamaterials. The broad applicability of DNA origami as a material beyond the level of proof-of-concept studies critically depends, among other factors, on the availability of large amounts of pure single-stranded scaffold DNA. Here, we present a method for the efficient production of M13 bacteriophage-derived genomic DNA using high-cell-density fermentation of Escherichia coli in stirred-tank bioreactors. We achieve phage titers of up to 1.6 × 1014 plaque-forming units per mL. Downstream processing yields up to 410 mg of high-quality single-stranded DNA per one liter reaction volume, thus upgrading DNA origami-based nanotechnology from the milligram to the gram scale. article_processing_charge: No article_type: letter_note author: - first_name: B full_name: Kick, B last_name: Kick - first_name: Florian M full_name: Praetorius, Florian M id: dfec9381-4341-11ee-8fd8-faa02bba7d62 last_name: Praetorius - first_name: H full_name: Dietz, H last_name: Dietz - first_name: D full_name: Weuster-Botz, D last_name: Weuster-Botz citation: ama: Kick B, Praetorius FM, Dietz H, Weuster-Botz D. Efficient production of single-stranded phage DNA as scaffolds for DNA origami. Nano Letters. 2015;15(7):4672-4676. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461 apa: Kick, B., Praetorius, F. M., Dietz, H., & Weuster-Botz, D. (2015). Efficient production of single-stranded phage DNA as scaffolds for DNA origami. Nano Letters. ACS Publications. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461 chicago: Kick, B, Florian M Praetorius, H Dietz, and D Weuster-Botz. “Efficient Production of Single-Stranded Phage DNA as Scaffolds for DNA Origami.” Nano Letters. ACS Publications, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461. ieee: B. Kick, F. M. Praetorius, H. Dietz, and D. Weuster-Botz, “Efficient production of single-stranded phage DNA as scaffolds for DNA origami,” Nano Letters, vol. 15, no. 7. ACS Publications, pp. 4672–4676, 2015. ista: Kick B, Praetorius FM, Dietz H, Weuster-Botz D. 2015. Efficient production of single-stranded phage DNA as scaffolds for DNA origami. Nano Letters. 15(7), 4672–4676. mla: Kick, B., et al. “Efficient Production of Single-Stranded Phage DNA as Scaffolds for DNA Origami.” Nano Letters, vol. 15, no. 7, ACS Publications, 2015, pp. 4672–76, doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461. short: B. Kick, F.M. Praetorius, H. Dietz, D. Weuster-Botz, Nano Letters 15 (2015) 4672–4676. date_created: 2023-09-06T12:52:47Z date_published: 2015-06-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-11-07T11:56:32Z day: '01' doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461 extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '26028443' intvolume: ' 15' issue: '7' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01461 month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 4672-4676 pmid: 1 publication: Nano Letters publication_identifier: eissn: - 1530-6992 issn: - 1530-6984 publication_status: published publisher: ACS Publications quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Efficient production of single-stranded phage DNA as scaffolds for DNA origami type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 15 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '9057' abstract: - lang: eng text: Motility is a basic feature of living microorganisms, and how it works is often determined by environmental cues. Recent efforts have focused on developing artificial systems that can mimic microorganisms, in particular their self-propulsion. We report on the design and characterization of synthetic self-propelled particles that migrate upstream, known as positive rheotaxis. This phenomenon results from a purely physical mechanism involving the interplay between the polarity of the particles and their alignment by a viscous torque. We show quantitative agreement between experimental data and a simple model of an overdamped Brownian pendulum. The model notably predicts the existence of a stagnation point in a diverging flow. We take advantage of this property to demonstrate that our active particles can sense and predictably organize in an imposed flow. Our colloidal system represents an important step toward the realization of biomimetic microsystems with the ability to sense and respond to environmental changes. article_number: e1400214 article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Jérémie A full_name: Palacci, Jérémie A id: 8fb92548-2b22-11eb-b7c1-a3f0d08d7c7d last_name: Palacci orcid: 0000-0002-7253-9465 - first_name: Stefano full_name: Sacanna, Stefano last_name: Sacanna - first_name: Anaïs full_name: Abramian, Anaïs last_name: Abramian - first_name: Jérémie full_name: Barral, Jérémie last_name: Barral - first_name: Kasey full_name: Hanson, Kasey last_name: Hanson - first_name: Alexander Y. full_name: Grosberg, Alexander Y. last_name: Grosberg - first_name: David J. full_name: Pine, David J. last_name: Pine - first_name: Paul M. full_name: Chaikin, Paul M. last_name: Chaikin citation: ama: Palacci JA, Sacanna S, Abramian A, et al. Artificial rheotaxis. Science Advances. 2015;1(4). doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400214 apa: Palacci, J. A., Sacanna, S., Abramian, A., Barral, J., Hanson, K., Grosberg, A. Y., … Chaikin, P. M. (2015). Artificial rheotaxis. Science Advances. American Association for the Advancement of Science . https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1400214 chicago: Palacci, Jérémie A, Stefano Sacanna, Anaïs Abramian, Jérémie Barral, Kasey Hanson, Alexander Y. Grosberg, David J. Pine, and Paul M. Chaikin. “Artificial Rheotaxis.” Science Advances. American Association for the Advancement of Science , 2015. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1400214. ieee: J. A. Palacci et al., “Artificial rheotaxis,” Science Advances, vol. 1, no. 4. American Association for the Advancement of Science , 2015. ista: Palacci JA, Sacanna S, Abramian A, Barral J, Hanson K, Grosberg AY, Pine DJ, Chaikin PM. 2015. Artificial rheotaxis. Science Advances. 1(4), e1400214. mla: Palacci, Jérémie A., et al. “Artificial Rheotaxis.” Science Advances, vol. 1, no. 4, e1400214, American Association for the Advancement of Science , 2015, doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400214. short: J.A. Palacci, S. Sacanna, A. Abramian, J. Barral, K. Hanson, A.Y. Grosberg, D.J. Pine, P.M. Chaikin, Science Advances 1 (2015). date_created: 2021-02-02T13:15:02Z date_published: 2015-05-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:47:52Z day: '01' ddc: - '530' doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1400214 extern: '1' external_id: arxiv: - '1505.05111' pmid: - '26601175' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: b97d62433581875c1b85210c5f6ae370 content_type: application/pdf creator: cziletti date_created: 2021-02-02T13:22:19Z date_updated: 2021-02-02T13:22:19Z file_id: '9058' file_name: 2015_ScienceAdvances_Palacci.pdf file_size: 2416780 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2021-02-02T13:22:19Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 1' issue: '4' language: - iso: eng month: '05' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version pmid: 1 publication: Science Advances publication_identifier: issn: - 2375-2548 publication_status: published publisher: 'American Association for the Advancement of Science ' quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Artificial rheotaxis tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: D865714E-FA4E-11E9-B85B-F5C5E5697425 volume: 1 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '9141' abstract: - lang: eng text: The breaking of internal tides is believed to provide a large part of the power needed to mix the abyssal ocean and sustain the meridional overturning circulation. Both the fraction of internal tide energy that is dissipated locally and the resulting vertical mixing distribution are crucial for the ocean state, but remain poorly quantified. Here we present a first worldwide estimate of mixing due to internal tides generated at small‐scale abyssal hills. Our estimate is based on linear wave theory, a nonlinear parameterization for wave breaking and uses quasi‐global small‐scale abyssal hill bathymetry, stratification, and tidal data. We show that a large fraction of abyssal‐hill generated internal tide energy is locally dissipated over mid‐ocean ridges in the Southern Hemisphere. Significant dissipation occurs above ridge crests, and, upon rescaling by the local stratification, follows a monotonic exponential decay with height off the bottom, with a nonuniform decay scale. We however show that a substantial part of the dissipation occurs over the smoother flanks of mid‐ocean ridges, and exhibits a middepth maximum due to the interplay of wave amplitude with stratification. We link the three‐dimensional map of dissipation to abyssal hills characteristics, ocean stratification, and tidal forcing, and discuss its potential implementation in time‐evolving parameterizations for global climate models. Current tidal parameterizations only account for waves generated at large‐scale satellite‐resolved bathymetry. Our results suggest that the presence of small‐scale, mostly unresolved abyssal hills could significantly enhance the spatial inhomogeneity of tidal mixing, particularly above mid‐ocean ridges in the Southern Hemisphere. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original author: - first_name: Adrien full_name: Lefauve, Adrien last_name: Lefauve - first_name: Caroline J full_name: Muller, Caroline J id: f978ccb0-3f7f-11eb-b193-b0e2bd13182b last_name: Muller orcid: 0000-0001-5836-5350 - first_name: Angélique full_name: Melet, Angélique last_name: Melet citation: ama: 'Lefauve A, Muller CJ, Melet A. A three-dimensional map of tidal dissipation over abyssal hills. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 2015;120(7):4760-4777. doi:10.1002/2014jc010598' apa: 'Lefauve, A., Muller, C. J., & Melet, A. (2015). A three-dimensional map of tidal dissipation over abyssal hills. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. American Geophysical Union. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014jc010598' chicago: 'Lefauve, Adrien, Caroline J Muller, and Angélique Melet. “A Three-Dimensional Map of Tidal Dissipation over Abyssal Hills.” Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. American Geophysical Union, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014jc010598.' ieee: 'A. Lefauve, C. J. Muller, and A. Melet, “A three-dimensional map of tidal dissipation over abyssal hills,” Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol. 120, no. 7. American Geophysical Union, pp. 4760–4777, 2015.' ista: 'Lefauve A, Muller CJ, Melet A. 2015. A three-dimensional map of tidal dissipation over abyssal hills. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 120(7), 4760–4777.' mla: 'Lefauve, Adrien, et al. “A Three-Dimensional Map of Tidal Dissipation over Abyssal Hills.” Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, vol. 120, no. 7, American Geophysical Union, 2015, pp. 4760–77, doi:10.1002/2014jc010598.' short: 'A. Lefauve, C.J. Muller, A. Melet, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 120 (2015) 4760–4777.' date_created: 2021-02-15T14:21:49Z date_published: 2015-06-08T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2022-01-24T13:45:41Z day: '08' doi: 10.1002/2014jc010598 extern: '1' intvolume: ' 120' issue: '7' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC010598 month: '06' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 4760-4777 publication: 'Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans' publication_identifier: issn: - 2169-9275 publication_status: published publisher: American Geophysical Union quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: A three-dimensional map of tidal dissipation over abyssal hills type: journal_article user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 volume: 120 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '928' abstract: - lang: eng text: The actomyosin cytoskeleton is a primary force-generating mechanism in morphogenesis, thus a robust spatial control of cytoskeletal positioning is essential. In this report, we demonstrate that actomyosin contractility and planar cell polarity (PCP) interact in post-mitotic Ciona notochord cells to self-assemble and reposition actomyosin rings, which play an essential role for cell elongation. Intriguingly, rings always form at the cells′ anterior edge before migrating towards the center as contractility increases, reflecting a novel dynamical property of the cortex. Our drug and genetic manipulations uncover a tug-of-war between contractility, which localizes cortical flows toward the equator and PCP, which tries to reposition them. We develop a simple model of the physical forces underlying this tug-of-war, which quantitatively reproduces our results. We thus propose a quantitative framework for dissecting the relative contribution of contractility and PCP to the self-assembly and repositioning of cytoskeletal structures, which should be applicable to other morphogenetic events. article_number: e09206 author: - first_name: Ivonne full_name: Sehring, Ivonne last_name: Sehring - first_name: Pierre full_name: Recho, Pierre last_name: Recho - first_name: Elsa full_name: Denker, Elsa last_name: Denker - first_name: Matthew full_name: Kourakis, Matthew last_name: Kourakis - first_name: Birthe full_name: Mathiesen, Birthe last_name: Mathiesen - first_name: Edouard B full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hannezo orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561 - first_name: Bo full_name: Dong, Bo last_name: Dong - first_name: Di full_name: Jiang, Di last_name: Jiang citation: ama: Sehring I, Recho P, Denker E, et al. Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. eLife. 2015;4. doi:10.7554/eLife.09206 apa: Sehring, I., Recho, P., Denker, E., Kourakis, M., Mathiesen, B., Hannezo, E. B., … Jiang, D. (2015). Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. ELife. eLife Sciences Publications. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206 chicago: Sehring, Ivonne, Pierre Recho, Elsa Denker, Matthew Kourakis, Birthe Mathiesen, Edouard B Hannezo, Bo Dong, and Di Jiang. “Assembly and Positioning of Actomyosin Rings by Contractility and Planar Cell Polarity.” ELife. eLife Sciences Publications, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09206. ieee: I. Sehring et al., “Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity,” eLife, vol. 4. eLife Sciences Publications, 2015. ista: Sehring I, Recho P, Denker E, Kourakis M, Mathiesen B, Hannezo EB, Dong B, Jiang D. 2015. Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity. eLife. 4, e09206. mla: Sehring, Ivonne, et al. “Assembly and Positioning of Actomyosin Rings by Contractility and Planar Cell Polarity.” ELife, vol. 4, e09206, eLife Sciences Publications, 2015, doi:10.7554/eLife.09206. short: I. Sehring, P. Recho, E. Denker, M. Kourakis, B. Mathiesen, E.B. Hannezo, B. Dong, D. Jiang, ELife 4 (2015). date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:15Z date_published: 2015-10-21T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:21:58Z day: '21' ddc: - '539' - '570' doi: 10.7554/eLife.09206 extern: '1' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 1e4024b3161adcae4a53a0b3dc8a946e content_type: application/pdf creator: dernst date_created: 2018-12-20T15:50:56Z date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:15Z file_id: '5769' file_name: 2015_eLife_Sehring.pdf file_size: 7202224 relation: main_file file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:15Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 4' language: - iso: eng month: '10' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version publication: eLife publication_status: published publisher: eLife Sciences Publications publist_id: '6512' quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Assembly and positioning of actomyosin rings by contractility and planar cell polarity tmp: image: /images/cc_by.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0) short: CC BY (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 4 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '933' abstract: - lang: eng text: Although collective cell motion plays an important role, for example during wound healing, embryogenesis, or cancer progression, the fundamental rules governing this motion are still not well understood, in particular at high cell density. We study here the motion of human bronchial epithelial cells within a monolayer, over long times. We observe that, as the monolayer ages, the cells slow down monotonously, while the velocity correlation length first increases as the cells slow down but eventually decreases at the slowest motions. By comparing experiments, analytic model, and detailed particle-based simulations, we shed light on this biological amorphous solidification process, demonstrating that the observed dynamics can be explained as a consequence of the combined maturation and strengthening of cell-cell and cell-substrate adhesions. Surprisingly, the increase of cell surface density due to proliferation is only secondary in this process. This analysis is confirmed with two other cell types. The very general relations between the mean cell velocity and velocity correlation lengths, which apply for aggregates of self-propelled particles, as well as motile cells, can possibly be used to discriminate between various parameter changes in vivo, from noninvasive microscopy data. author: - first_name: Simón full_name: García, Simón last_name: García - first_name: Edouard B full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 last_name: Hannezo orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561 - first_name: Jens full_name: Elgeti, Jens last_name: Elgeti - first_name: Jean full_name: Joanny, Jean last_name: Joanny - first_name: Pascal full_name: Silberzan, Pascal last_name: Silberzan - first_name: Nir full_name: Gov, Nir last_name: Gov citation: ama: García S, Hannezo EB, Elgeti J, Joanny J, Silberzan P, Gov N. Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer. PNAS. 2015;112(50):15314-15319. doi:10.1073/pnas.1510973112 apa: García, S., Hannezo, E. B., Elgeti, J., Joanny, J., Silberzan, P., & Gov, N. (2015). Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer. PNAS. National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510973112 chicago: García, Simón, Edouard B Hannezo, Jens Elgeti, Jean Joanny, Pascal Silberzan, and Nir Gov. “Physics of Active Jamming during Collective Cellular Motion in a Monolayer.” PNAS. National Academy of Sciences, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1510973112. ieee: S. García, E. B. Hannezo, J. Elgeti, J. Joanny, P. Silberzan, and N. Gov, “Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer,” PNAS, vol. 112, no. 50. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 15314–15319, 2015. ista: García S, Hannezo EB, Elgeti J, Joanny J, Silberzan P, Gov N. 2015. Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer. PNAS. 112(50), 15314–15319. mla: García, Simón, et al. “Physics of Active Jamming during Collective Cellular Motion in a Monolayer.” PNAS, vol. 112, no. 50, National Academy of Sciences, 2015, pp. 15314–19, doi:10.1073/pnas.1510973112. short: S. García, E.B. Hannezo, J. Elgeti, J. Joanny, P. Silberzan, N. Gov, PNAS 112 (2015) 15314–15319. date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:16Z date_published: 2015-12-15T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:22:01Z day: '15' doi: 10.1073/pnas.1510973112 extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '26627719' intvolume: ' 112' issue: '50' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/112/50/15314.full.pdf month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: None page: 15314 - 15319 pmid: 1 publication: PNAS publication_status: published publisher: National Academy of Sciences publist_id: '6511' quality_controlled: '1' status: public title: Physics of active jamming during collective cellular motion in a monolayer type: journal_article user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87 volume: 112 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '9532' abstract: - lang: eng text: Genomic imprinting, an inherently epigenetic phenomenon defined by parent of origin-dependent gene expression, is observed in mammals and flowering plants. Genome-scale surveys of imprinted expression and the underlying differential epigenetic marks have led to the discovery of hundreds of imprinted plant genes and confirmed DNA and histone methylation as key regulators of plant imprinting. However, the biological roles of the vast majority of imprinted plant genes are unknown, and the evolutionary forces shaping plant imprinting remain rather opaque. Here, we review the mechanisms of plant genomic imprinting and discuss theories of imprinting evolution and biological significance in light of recent findings. article_processing_charge: No article_type: review author: - first_name: Jessica A. full_name: Rodrigues, Jessica A. last_name: Rodrigues - first_name: Daniel full_name: Zilberman, Daniel id: 6973db13-dd5f-11ea-814e-b3e5455e9ed1 last_name: Zilberman orcid: 0000-0002-0123-8649 citation: ama: Rodrigues JA, Zilberman D. Evolution and function of genomic imprinting in plants. Genes and Development. 2015;29(24):2517–2531. doi:10.1101/gad.269902.115 apa: Rodrigues, J. A., & Zilberman, D. (2015). Evolution and function of genomic imprinting in plants. Genes and Development. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.269902.115 chicago: Rodrigues, Jessica A., and Daniel Zilberman. “Evolution and Function of Genomic Imprinting in Plants.” Genes and Development. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.269902.115. ieee: J. A. Rodrigues and D. Zilberman, “Evolution and function of genomic imprinting in plants,” Genes and Development, vol. 29, no. 24. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, pp. 2517–2531, 2015. ista: Rodrigues JA, Zilberman D. 2015. Evolution and function of genomic imprinting in plants. Genes and Development. 29(24), 2517–2531. mla: Rodrigues, Jessica A., and Daniel Zilberman. “Evolution and Function of Genomic Imprinting in Plants.” Genes and Development, vol. 29, no. 24, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2015, pp. 2517–2531, doi:10.1101/gad.269902.115. short: J.A. Rodrigues, D. Zilberman, Genes and Development 29 (2015) 2517–2531. date_created: 2021-06-08T09:56:24Z date_published: 2015-12-15T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2021-12-14T07:58:15Z day: '15' ddc: - '570' department: - _id: DaZi doi: 10.1101/gad.269902.115 extern: '1' external_id: pmid: - '26680300' file: - access_level: open_access checksum: 086a88cfca4677646da26ed960cb02e9 content_type: application/pdf creator: asandaue date_created: 2021-06-08T09:55:10Z date_updated: 2021-06-08T09:55:10Z file_id: '9533' file_name: 2015_GenesAndDevelopment_Rodrigues.pdf file_size: 1116846 relation: main_file success: 1 file_date_updated: 2021-06-08T09:55:10Z has_accepted_license: '1' intvolume: ' 29' issue: '24' language: - iso: eng month: '12' oa: 1 oa_version: Published Version page: 2517–2531 pmid: 1 publication: Genes and Development publication_identifier: eissn: - 1549-5477 issn: - 0890-9369 publication_status: published publisher: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Evolution and function of genomic imprinting in plants tmp: image: /images/cc_by_nc.png legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) short: CC BY-NC (4.0) type: journal_article user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9 volume: 29 year: '2015' ... --- _id: '9575' abstract: - lang: eng text: We give several results showing that different discrete structures typically gain certain spanning substructures (in particular, Hamilton cycles) after a modest random perturbation. First, we prove that adding linearly many random edges to a dense k-uniform hypergraph ensures the (asymptotically almost sure) existence of a perfect matching or a loose Hamilton cycle. The proof involves an interesting application of Szemerédi's Regularity Lemma, which might be independently useful. We next prove that digraphs with certain strong expansion properties are pancyclic, and use this to show that adding a linear number of random edges typically makes a dense digraph pancyclic. Finally, we prove that perturbing a certain (minimum-degree-dependent) number of random edges in a tournament typically ensures the existence of multiple edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. All our results are tight. article_processing_charge: No article_type: original arxiv: 1 author: - first_name: Michael full_name: Krivelevich, Michael last_name: Krivelevich - first_name: Matthew Alan full_name: Kwan, Matthew Alan id: 5fca0887-a1db-11eb-95d1-ca9d5e0453b3 last_name: Kwan orcid: 0000-0002-4003-7567 - first_name: Benny full_name: Sudakov, Benny last_name: Sudakov citation: ama: Krivelevich M, Kwan MA, Sudakov B. Cycles and matchings in randomly perturbed digraphs and hypergraphs. Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics. 2015;49:181-187. doi:10.1016/j.endm.2015.06.027 apa: Krivelevich, M., Kwan, M. A., & Sudakov, B. (2015). Cycles and matchings in randomly perturbed digraphs and hypergraphs. Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endm.2015.06.027 chicago: Krivelevich, Michael, Matthew Alan Kwan, and Benny Sudakov. “Cycles and Matchings in Randomly Perturbed Digraphs and Hypergraphs.” Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics. Elsevier, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endm.2015.06.027. ieee: M. Krivelevich, M. A. Kwan, and B. Sudakov, “Cycles and matchings in randomly perturbed digraphs and hypergraphs,” Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, vol. 49. Elsevier, pp. 181–187, 2015. ista: Krivelevich M, Kwan MA, Sudakov B. 2015. Cycles and matchings in randomly perturbed digraphs and hypergraphs. Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics. 49, 181–187. mla: Krivelevich, Michael, et al. “Cycles and Matchings in Randomly Perturbed Digraphs and Hypergraphs.” Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, vol. 49, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 181–87, doi:10.1016/j.endm.2015.06.027. short: M. Krivelevich, M.A. Kwan, B. Sudakov, Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics 49 (2015) 181–187. date_created: 2021-06-21T06:40:34Z date_published: 2015-11-01T00:00:00Z date_updated: 2023-02-23T14:01:28Z day: '01' doi: 10.1016/j.endm.2015.06.027 extern: '1' external_id: arxiv: - '1501.04816' intvolume: ' 49' language: - iso: eng main_file_link: - open_access: '1' url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.04816 month: '11' oa: 1 oa_version: Preprint page: 181-187 publication: Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics publication_identifier: issn: - 1571-0653 publication_status: published publisher: Elsevier quality_controlled: '1' scopus_import: '1' status: public title: Cycles and matchings in randomly perturbed digraphs and hypergraphs type: journal_article user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf volume: 49 year: '2015' ...