---
_id: '11079'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Aging is a major risk factor for many human diseases, and in vitro generation
    of human neurons is an attractive approach for modeling aging-related brain disorders.
    However, modeling aging in differentiated human neurons has proved challenging.
    We generated neurons from human donors across a broad range of ages, either by
    iPSC-based reprogramming and differentiation or by direct conversion into induced
    neurons (iNs). While iPSCs and derived neurons did not retain aging-associated
    gene signatures, iNs displayed age-specific transcriptional profiles and revealed
    age-associated decreases in the nuclear transport receptor RanBP17. We detected
    an age-dependent loss of nucleocytoplasmic compartmentalization (NCC) in donor
    fibroblasts and corresponding iNs and found that reduced RanBP17 impaired NCC
    in young cells, while iPSC rejuvenation restored NCC in aged cells. These results
    show that iNs retain important aging-related signatures, thus allowing modeling
    of the aging process in vitro, and they identify impaired NCC as an important
    factor in human aging.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jerome
  full_name: Mertens, Jerome
  last_name: Mertens
- first_name: Apuã C.M.
  full_name: Paquola, Apuã C.M.
  last_name: Paquola
- first_name: Manching
  full_name: Ku, Manching
  last_name: Ku
- first_name: Emily
  full_name: Hatch, Emily
  last_name: Hatch
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Böhnke, Lena
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Shauheen
  full_name: Ladjevardi, Shauheen
  last_name: Ladjevardi
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: McGrath, Sean
  last_name: McGrath
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Campbell, Benjamin
  last_name: Campbell
- first_name: Hyungjun
  full_name: Lee, Hyungjun
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Joseph R.
  full_name: Herdy, Joseph R.
  last_name: Herdy
- first_name: J. Tiago
  full_name: Gonçalves, J. Tiago
  last_name: Gonçalves
- first_name: Tomohisa
  full_name: Toda, Tomohisa
  last_name: Toda
- first_name: Yongsung
  full_name: Kim, Yongsung
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Winkler, Jürgen
  last_name: Winkler
- first_name: Jun
  full_name: Yao, Jun
  last_name: Yao
- first_name: Martin W
  full_name: HETZER, Martin W
  id: 86c0d31b-b4eb-11ec-ac5a-eae7b2e135ed
  last_name: HETZER
  orcid: 0000-0002-2111-992X
- first_name: Fred H.
  full_name: Gage, Fred H.
  last_name: Gage
citation:
  ama: Mertens J, Paquola ACM, Ku M, et al. Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain
    aging-associated transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic
    defects. <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. 2015;17(6):705-718. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>
  apa: Mertens, J., Paquola, A. C. M., Ku, M., Hatch, E., Böhnke, L., Ladjevardi,
    S., … Gage, F. H. (2015). Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects. <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>
  chicago: Mertens, Jerome, Apuã C.M. Paquola, Manching Ku, Emily Hatch, Lena Böhnke,
    Shauheen Ladjevardi, Sean McGrath, et al. “Directly Reprogrammed Human Neurons
    Retain Aging-Associated Transcriptomic Signatures and Reveal Age-Related Nucleocytoplasmic
    Defects.” <i>Cell Stem Cell</i>. Elsevier, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>.
  ieee: J. Mertens <i>et al.</i>, “Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects,” <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>, vol. 17, no. 6. Elsevier, pp. 705–718, 2015.
  ista: Mertens J, Paquola ACM, Ku M, Hatch E, Böhnke L, Ladjevardi S, McGrath S,
    Campbell B, Lee H, Herdy JR, Gonçalves JT, Toda T, Kim Y, Winkler J, Yao J, Hetzer
    M, Gage FH. 2015. Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated
    transcriptomic signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects. Cell
    Stem Cell. 17(6), 705–718.
  mla: Mertens, Jerome, et al. “Directly Reprogrammed Human Neurons Retain Aging-Associated
    Transcriptomic Signatures and Reveal Age-Related Nucleocytoplasmic Defects.” <i>Cell
    Stem Cell</i>, vol. 17, no. 6, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 705–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001">10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001</a>.
  short: J. Mertens, A.C.M. Paquola, M. Ku, E. Hatch, L. Böhnke, S. Ladjevardi, S.
    McGrath, B. Campbell, H. Lee, J.R. Herdy, J.T. Gonçalves, T. Toda, Y. Kim, J.
    Winkler, J. Yao, M. Hetzer, F.H. Gage, Cell Stem Cell 17 (2015) 705–718.
date_created: 2022-04-07T07:49:51Z
date_published: 2015-12-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-18T08:44:21Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26456686'
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Cell Biology
- Genetics
- Molecular Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stem.2015.09.001
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 705-718
pmid: 1
publication: Cell Stem Cell
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1934-5909
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Directly reprogrammed human neurons retain aging-associated transcriptomic
  signatures and reveal age-related nucleocytoplasmic defects
type: journal_article
user_id: 72615eeb-f1f3-11ec-aa25-d4573ddc34fd
volume: 17
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11519'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Faint Lyα emitters become increasingly rarer toward the reionization epoch
    (z ∼ 6–7). However, observations from a very large (∼5 deg2) Lyα narrow-band survey
    at z = 6.6 show that this is not the case for the most luminous emitters, capable
    of ionizing their own local bubbles. Here we present follow-up observations of
    the two most luminous Lyα candidates in the COSMOS field: “MASOSA” and “CR7.”
    We used X-SHOOTER, SINFONI, and FORS2 on the Very Large Telescope, and DEIMOS
    on Keck, to confirm both candidates beyond any doubt. We find redshifts of z =
    6.541 and z = 6.604 for “MASOSA” and “CR7,” respectively. MASOSA has a strong
    detection in Lyα with a line width of 386 ± 30 km s−1 (FWHM) and with very high
    EW0 (>200 Å), but undetected in the continuum, implying very low stellar mass
    and a likely young, metal-poor stellar population. “CR7,” with an observed Lyα
    luminosity of 1043.92±0.05 erg s−1 is the most luminous Lyα emitter ever found
    at z > 6 and is spatially extended (∼16 kpc). “CR7” reveals a narrow Lyα line
    with 266 ± 15 km s−1 FWHM, being detected in the near-infrared (NIR) (rest-frame
    UV; β = −2.3 ± 0.1) and in IRAC/Spitzer. We detect a narrow He II 1640 Å emission
    line (6σ, FWHM = 130 ± 30 km s−1 ) in CR7 which can explain the clear excess seen
    in the J-band photometry (EW0 ∼ 80 Å). We find no other emission lines from the
    UV to the NIR in our X-SHOOTER spectra (He II/O III] 1663 Å > 3 and He II/C III]
    1908 Å > 2.5). We conclude that CR7 is best explained by a combination of a PopIII-like
    population, which dominates the rest-frame UV and the nebular emission, and a
    more normal stellar population, which presumably dominates the mass. Hubble Space
    Telescope/WFC3 observations show that the light is indeed spatially separated
    between a very blue component, coincident with Lyα and He II emission, and two
    red components (∼5 kpc away), which dominate the mass. Our findings are consistent
    with theoretical predictions of a PopIII wave, with PopIII star formation migrating
    away from the original sites of star formation.'
acknowledgement: We thank the anonymous reviewer for useful and constructive comments
  and suggestions which greatly improved the quality and clarity of our work. D.S.
  acknowledges financial support from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
  research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship, from FCT through a FCT Investigator Starting
  Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010), from FCT grant UID/FIS/04434/2013,
  and from LSF and LKBF. J.M. acknowledges the award of a Huygens PhD fellowship.
  H.R. acknowledges support from the ERC Advanced Investigator program NewClusters
  321271. The authors thank Mark Dijkstra, Bhaskar Agarwal, Jarrett Johnson, Andrea
  Ferrara, Jarle Brinchmann, Rebecca Bowler, George Becker, Emma Curtis-Lake, Milos
  Milosavljevic, Raffaella Schneider, Paul Shapiro, and Erik Zackrisson for interesting,
  stimulating and helpful discussions. The authors are extremely grateful to ESO for
  the award of ESO DDT time (294.A-5018 and 294.A-5039) which allowed the spectroscopic
  confirmation of both sources and the detailed investigation of their nature. Observations
  are also based on data from W.M. Keck Observatory. The W.M. Keck Observatory is
  operated as a scientific partnership of Caltech, the University of California and
  the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Based on observations obtained
  with MegaPrime/Megacam, a joint project of CFHT and CEA/IRFU, at the Canada–France–Hawaii
  Telescope (CFHT) which is operated by the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada,
  the Institut National des Science de lUnivers of the Centre National de la Recherche
  Scientifique (CNRS) of France, and the University of Hawaii. This work is based
  in part on data products produced at Terapix available at the Canadian Astronomy
  Data Centre as part of the Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey, a collaborative
  project of NRC and CNRS. Based on data products from observations made with ESO
  Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under ESO programme IDs 294.A-5018,
  294.A-5039, and 179.A-2005, and on data products produced by TERAPIX and the Cambridge
  Astronomy Survey Unit on behalf of the UltraVISTA consortium. The authors acknowledge
  the award of service time (SW2014b20) on the William Herschel Telescope (WHT). WHT
  and its service programme are operated on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton
  Group in the Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de
  Astrofisica de Canarias.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Behnam
  full_name: Darvish, Behnam
  last_name: Darvish
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schaerer, Daniel
  last_name: Schaerer
- first_name: Bahram
  full_name: Mobasher, Bahram
  last_name: Mobasher
- first_name: Huub
  full_name: Röttgering, Huub
  last_name: Röttgering
- first_name: Sérgio
  full_name: Santos, Sérgio
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: Shoubaneh
  full_name: Hemmati, Shoubaneh
  last_name: Hemmati
citation:
  ama: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Darvish B, et al. Evidence for PopIII-like stellar populations
    in the most luminous Lyα emitters at the epoch of reionisation: Spectroscopic
    confirmation. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2015;808(2):139. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139">10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139</a>'
  apa: 'Sobral, D., Matthee, J. J., Darvish, B., Schaerer, D., Mobasher, B., Röttgering,
    H., … Hemmati, S. (2015). Evidence for PopIII-like stellar populations in the
    most luminous Lyα emitters at the epoch of reionisation: Spectroscopic confirmation.
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. IOP Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139">https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139</a>'
  chicago: 'Sobral, David, Jorryt J Matthee, Behnam Darvish, Daniel Schaerer, Bahram
    Mobasher, Huub Röttgering, Sérgio Santos, and Shoubaneh Hemmati. “Evidence for
    PopIII-like Stellar Populations in the Most Luminous Lyα Emitters at the Epoch
    of Reionisation: Spectroscopic Confirmation.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    IOP Publishing, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139">https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Sobral <i>et al.</i>, “Evidence for PopIII-like stellar populations in
    the most luminous Lyα emitters at the epoch of reionisation: Spectroscopic confirmation,”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 808, no. 2. IOP Publishing, p. 139, 2015.'
  ista: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Darvish B, Schaerer D, Mobasher B, Röttgering H, Santos
    S, Hemmati S. 2015. Evidence for PopIII-like stellar populations in the most luminous
    Lyα emitters at the epoch of reionisation: Spectroscopic confirmation. The Astrophysical
    Journal. 808(2), 139.'
  mla: 'Sobral, David, et al. “Evidence for PopIII-like Stellar Populations in the
    Most Luminous Lyα Emitters at the Epoch of Reionisation: Spectroscopic Confirmation.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 808, no. 2, IOP Publishing, 2015, p. 139,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139">10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139</a>.'
  short: D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, B. Darvish, D. Schaerer, B. Mobasher, H. Röttgering,
    S. Santos, S. Hemmati, The Astrophysical Journal 808 (2015) 139.
date_created: 2022-07-07T09:00:58Z
date_published: 2015-07-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-18T10:30:13Z
day: '28'
doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/808/2/139
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1504.01734'
intvolume: '       808'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- dark ages
- reionization
- 'first stars – early universe – galaxies: evolution'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.01734
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '139'
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Evidence for PopIII-like stellar populations in the most luminous Lyα emitters
  at the epoch of reionisation: Spectroscopic confirmation'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 808
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11579'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: CR7 is the brightest z = 6.6 Ly α emitter (LAE) known to date, and spectroscopic
    follow-up by Sobral et al. suggests that CR7 might host Population (Pop) III stars.
    We examine this interpretation using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations.
    Several simulated galaxies show the same ‘Pop III wave’ pattern observed in CR7.
    However, to reproduce the extreme CR7 Ly α/He II1640 line luminosities (⁠Lα/HeII⁠)
    a top-heavy initial mass function and a massive ( ≳ 107 M⊙) Pop III burst with
    age ≲ 2 Myr are required. Assuming that the observed properties of Ly α and He II
    emission are typical for Pop III, we predict that in the COSMOS/UDS/SA22 fields,
    14 out of the 30 LAEs at z = 6.6 with Lα > 1043.3 erg s−1 should also host Pop
    III stars producing an observable LHeII≳1042.7ergs−1⁠. As an alternate explanation,
    we explore the possibility that CR7 is instead powered by accretion on to a direct
    collapse black hole. Our model predicts Lα, LHeII⁠, and X-ray luminosities that
    are in agreement with the observations. In any case, the observed properties of
    CR7 indicate that this galaxy is most likely powered by sources formed from pristine
    gas. We propose that further X-ray observations can distinguish between the two
    above scenarios.
acknowledgement: SS acknowledges support from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific
  research (NWO), VENI grant 639.041.233. RS acknowledges support from the European
  Research Council under the European Union (FP/2007-2013)/ERC grant agreement no.
  306476. DS acknowledges (i) financial support from the NWO through a Veni fellowship
  and (ii) funding from FCT through a FCT Investigator Starting Grant and Start-up
  Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010) and from FCT grant PEstOE/FIS/UI2751/2014.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Pallottini, A.
  last_name: Pallottini
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Ferrara, A.
  last_name: Ferrara
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Pacucci, F.
  last_name: Pacucci
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Gallerani, S.
  last_name: Gallerani
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Salvadori, S.
  last_name: Salvadori
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Schneider, R.
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Schaerer, D.
  last_name: Schaerer
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Sobral, D.
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
citation:
  ama: 'Pallottini A, Ferrara A, Pacucci F, et al. The brightest Lyα emitter: Pop
    III or black hole? <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2015;453(3):2465-2470.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795">10.1093/mnras/stv1795</a>'
  apa: 'Pallottini, A., Ferrara, A., Pacucci, F., Gallerani, S., Salvadori, S., Schneider,
    R., … Matthee, J. J. (2015). The brightest Lyα emitter: Pop III or black hole?
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795</a>'
  chicago: 'Pallottini, A., A. Ferrara, F. Pacucci, S. Gallerani, S. Salvadori, R.
    Schneider, D. Schaerer, D. Sobral, and Jorryt J Matthee. “The Brightest Lyα Emitter:
    Pop III or Black Hole?” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Pallottini <i>et al.</i>, “The brightest Lyα emitter: Pop III or black
    hole?,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 453, no.
    3. Oxford University Press, pp. 2465–2470, 2015.'
  ista: 'Pallottini A, Ferrara A, Pacucci F, Gallerani S, Salvadori S, Schneider R,
    Schaerer D, Sobral D, Matthee JJ. 2015. The brightest Lyα emitter: Pop III or
    black hole? Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 453(3), 2465–2470.'
  mla: 'Pallottini, A., et al. “The Brightest Lyα Emitter: Pop III or Black Hole?”
    <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 453, no. 3, Oxford
    University Press, 2015, pp. 2465–70, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1795">10.1093/mnras/stv1795</a>.'
  short: A. Pallottini, A. Ferrara, F. Pacucci, S. Gallerani, S. Salvadori, R. Schneider,
    D. Schaerer, D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society 453 (2015) 2465–2470.
date_created: 2022-07-14T08:58:36Z
date_published: 2015-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:19:23Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv1795
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1506.07173'
intvolume: '       453'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- black hole physics
- 'stars: Population III'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07173
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2465-2470
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The brightest Lyα emitter: Pop III or black hole?'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 453
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11580'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We present results from the largest contiguous narrow-band survey in the
    near-infrared. We have used the wide-field infrared camera/Canada–France–Hawaii
    Telescope and the lowOH2 filter (1.187 ± 0.005 μm) to survey ≈10 deg2 of contiguous
    extragalactic sky in the SA22 field. A total of ∼6000 candidate emission-line
    galaxies are found. We use deep ugrizJK data to obtain robust photometric redshifts.
    We combine our data with the High-redshift(Z) Emission Line Survey (HiZELS), explore
    spectroscopic surveys (VVDS, VIPERS) and obtain our own spectroscopic follow-up
    with KMOS, FMOS and MOSFIRE to derive large samples of high-redshift emission-line
    selected galaxies: 3471 Hα emitters at z = 0.8, 1343 [O III] + Hβ emitters at
    z = 1.4 and 572 [O II] emitters at z = 2.2. We probe comoving volumes of >106
    Mpc3 and find significant overdensities, including an 8.5σ (spectroscopically
    confirmed) overdensity of Hα emitters at z = 0.81. We derive Hα, [O III] + Hβ
    and [O II] luminosity functions at z = 0.8, 1.4, 2.2, respectively, and present
    implications for future surveys such as Euclid. Our uniquely large volumes/areas
    allow us to subdivide the samples in thousands of randomized combinations of areas
    and provide a robust empirical measurement of sample/cosmic variance. We show
    that surveys for star-forming/emission-line galaxies at a depth similar to ours
    can only overcome cosmic-variance (errors <10 per cent) if they are based on volumes
    >5 × 105 Mpc3; errors on L* and ϕ* due to sample (cosmic) variance on surveys
    probing ∼104 and ∼105 Mpc3 are typically very high: ∼300 and ∼40–60 per cent,
    respectively.'
acknowledgement: The authors wish to thank the anonymous reviewer for many helpful
  comments and suggestions which greatly improved the clarity and quality of this
  work. DS acknowledges financial support from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific
  research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship, from FCT through an FCT Investigator Starting
  Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010), from FCT grant PEst-OE/FIS/UI2751/2014,
  and from LSF and LKBF. JM acknowledges the award of a Huygens PhD fellowship. PNB
  is grateful for support from STFC. IRS acknowledges support from STFC, a Leverhulme
  Fellowship, the ERC Advanced Investigator programme DUSTYGAL and a Royal Society/Wolfson
  Merit Award. BMJ acknowledges support from the ERC-StG grant EGGS-278202. The Dark
  Cosmology Centre is funded by the DNRF. The Dark Cosmology Centre is funded by the
  DNRF. JWK acknowledges support from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
  grant, no. 2008-0060544, funded by the Korea government (MSIP). JPS acknowledges
  support from STFC (ST/I001573/1). JC acknowledges support from the FCT-IF grant
  IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010. The work was only possible due to OPTICON/FP7 and the
  invaluable access that it granted to the CFHT telescope. We would also like to acknowledge
  the excellent work done by CFHT staff in conducting the observations in service
  mode, and on delivering truly excellent data. We are also tremendously thankful
  to Kentaro Aoki for the incredible support while observing at Subaru with FMOS,
  and also to the Keck staff for the help with the observations with MOSFIRE. This
  work is based on observations obtained with WIRCam on the CFHT, OPTICON programme
  2011B/029, 2012A019 and 2012B/016. Based on observations made with ESO telescopes
  at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under programmes IDs 60.A-9460 (data can be
  accessed through the ESO data archive), 087.A 0337 and 089.A-0965. Based on observations
  done with FMOS on Subaru under programme S14A-084, and on MOSFIRE/Keck observations
  under programme U066M. Part of the data on which this analysis is based are available
  from Sobral et al. (2013a). Dedicated to the memory of C. M. Sobral (1953-2014).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Sobral, D.
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: P. N.
  full_name: Best, P. N.
  last_name: Best
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Smail, I.
  last_name: Smail
- first_name: A. A.
  full_name: Khostovan, A. A.
  last_name: Khostovan
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Milvang-Jensen, B.
  last_name: Milvang-Jensen
- first_name: J.-W.
  full_name: Kim, J.-W.
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Stott, J.
  last_name: Stott
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Calhau, J.
  last_name: Calhau
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Nayyeri, H.
  last_name: Nayyeri
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Mobasher, B.
  last_name: Mobasher
citation:
  ama: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Best PN, et al. CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 deg2 emission-line
    survey with spectroscopic follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] luminosity functions
    at z = 0.8, 1.4 and 2.2 . <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    2015;451(3):2303-2323. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076">10.1093/mnras/stv1076</a>'
  apa: 'Sobral, D., Matthee, J. J., Best, P. N., Smail, I., Khostovan, A. A., Milvang-Jensen,
    B., … Mobasher, B. (2015). CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 deg2 emission-line survey with spectroscopic
    follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] luminosity functions at z = 0.8, 1.4 and
    2.2 . <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076</a>'
  chicago: 'Sobral, D., Jorryt J Matthee, P. N. Best, I. Smail, A. A. Khostovan, B.
    Milvang-Jensen, J.-W. Kim, et al. “CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 Deg2 Emission-Line Survey
    with Spectroscopic Follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] Luminosity Functions
    at z = 0.8, 1.4 and 2.2 .” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>.
    Oxford University Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Sobral <i>et al.</i>, “CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 deg2 emission-line survey with
    spectroscopic follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] luminosity functions at z
    = 0.8, 1.4 and 2.2 ,” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>,
    vol. 451, no. 3. Oxford University Press, pp. 2303–2323, 2015.'
  ista: 'Sobral D, Matthee JJ, Best PN, Smail I, Khostovan AA, Milvang-Jensen B, Kim
    J-W, Stott J, Calhau J, Nayyeri H, Mobasher B. 2015. CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 deg2 emission-line
    survey with spectroscopic follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] luminosity functions
    at z = 0.8, 1.4 and 2.2 . Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 451(3),
    2303–2323.'
  mla: 'Sobral, D., et al. “CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 Deg2 Emission-Line Survey with Spectroscopic
    Follow-up: Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] Luminosity Functions at z = 0.8, 1.4 and
    2.2 .” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 451, no.
    3, Oxford University Press, 2015, pp. 2303–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1076">10.1093/mnras/stv1076</a>.'
  short: D. Sobral, J.J. Matthee, P.N. Best, I. Smail, A.A. Khostovan, B. Milvang-Jensen,
    J.-W. Kim, J. Stott, J. Calhau, H. Nayyeri, B. Mobasher, Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society 451 (2015) 2303–2323.
date_created: 2022-07-14T09:02:22Z
date_published: 2015-08-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:23:18Z
day: '11'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv1076
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1502.06602'
intvolume: '       451'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: formation'
- 'galaxies: luminosity function'
- mass function
- 'cosmology: observations'
- early Universe
- large-scale structure of Universe
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.06602
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2303-2323
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'CF-HiZELS, an ∼10 deg2 emission-line survey with spectroscopic follow-up:
  Hα, [O III] + Hβ and [O II] luminosity functions at z = 0.8, 1.4 and 2.2 '
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 451
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11581'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using wide-field narrow-band surveys, we provide a new measurement of the
    z = 6.6 Lymanα emitter (LAE) luminosity function (LF), which constraints the bright
    end for the first time. We use a combination of archival narrow-band NB921 data
    in UDS and new NB921 measurements in SA22 and COSMOS/UltraVISTA, all observed
    with the Subaru telescope, with a total area of ∼5 deg2. We exclude lower redshift
    interlopers by using broad-band optical and near-infrared photometry and also
    exclude three supernovae with data split over multiple epochs. Combining the UDS
    and COSMOS samples, we find no evolution of the bright end of the Lyα LF between
    z = 5.7 and 6.6, which is supported by spectroscopic follow-up, and conclude that
    sources with Himiko-like luminosity are not as rare as previously thought, with
    number densities of ∼1.5 × 10−5 Mpc−3. Combined with our wide-field SA22 measurements,
    our results indicate a non-Schechter-like bright end of the LF at z = 6.6 and
    a different evolution of observed faint and bright LAEs, overcoming cosmic variance.
    This differential evolution is also seen in the spectroscopic follow-up of UV-selected
    galaxies and is now also confirmed for LAEs, and we argue that it may be an effect
    of reionization. Using a toy model, we show that such differential evolution of
    the LF is expected, since brighter sources are able to ionize their surroundings
    earlier, such that Lyα photons are able to escape. Our targets are excellent candidates
    for detailed follow-up studies and provide the possibility to give a unique view
    on the earliest stages in the formation of galaxies and reionization process.
acknowledgement: "We thank the anonymous referee for the comments and suggestions
  which have improved the quality of this work. We thank Masami Ouchi for his useful
  comments on an earlier version of this paper. JM acknowledges the support of a Huygens
  PhD fellowship from Leiden University and is thankful for the hospitality of the
  Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics of the University of Lisbon where part of
  this research has been done. DS acknowledges financial support from the Netherlands
  Organization for Scientific research (NWO) through a Veni fellowship, from FCT through
  a FCT Investigator Starting Grant and Start-up Grant (IF/01154/2012/CP0189/CT0010)
  and from FCT grant PEstOE/FIS/UI2751/2014. HR acknowledges support from the ERC
  Advanced Investigator programme NewClusters 321271. We acknowledge the award of
  ESO DDT time (294.A-5018) for providing the possibility of a timely publication
  of this work.\r\nBased on observations with the Subaru Telescope (Programme IDs:
  our observations: S14A-086; archival: S05B-027, S06A-025, S06B-010, S07A-013, S07B-008,
  S08B-008 and S09A-017) and the W.M. Keck Observatory. The Subaru telescope is operated
  by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. The W.M. Keck Observatory is
  operated as a scientific partnership among the California Institute of Technology,
  the University of California and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
  Based on observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory
  under programme ID 294.A-5018. Based on observations obtained with MegaPrime/Megacam,
  a joint project of CFHT and CEA/IRFU, at the Canada–France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT)
  which is operated by the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada, the Institut
  National des Science de l’Univers of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
  (CNRS) of France, and the University of Hawaii. This work is based in part on data
  products produced at Terapix available at the Canadian Astronomy Data Centre as
  part of the CFHT Legacy Survey, a collaborative project of NRC and CNRS. Based on
  data products from observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal
  Observatory under ESO programme ID 179.A-2005 and on data products produced by TERAPIX
  and the Cambridge Astronomy Survey Unit on behalf of the UltraVISTA consortium.\r\nIn
  addition to the CFHT-LS and COSMOS-UltraVISTA surveys, we are grateful for the excellent
  data sets from the UKIRT-DXS, SXDF and S-COSMOS survey teams, without these legacy
  surveys, this research would have been impossible. We have benefited greatly from
  the public available programming language PYTHON, including the NUMPY, MATPLOTLIB,
  PYFITS, SCIPY and ASTROPY packages, the astronomical imaging tools SEXTRACTOR, SWARP
  and SCAMP and the indispensable TOPCAT analysis tool (Taylor 2013)"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: David
  full_name: Sobral, David
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: Sérgio
  full_name: Santos, Sérgio
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: Huub
  full_name: Röttgering, Huub
  last_name: Röttgering
- first_name: Behnam
  full_name: Darvish, Behnam
  last_name: Darvish
- first_name: Bahram
  full_name: Mobasher, Bahram
  last_name: Mobasher
citation:
  ama: 'Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Santos S, Röttgering H, Darvish B, Mobasher B. Identification
    of the brightest Lyα emitters at z = 6.6: implications for the evolution of the
    luminosity function in the reionization era. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>. 2015;451(1):400-417. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947">10.1093/mnras/stv947</a>'
  apa: 'Matthee, J. J., Sobral, D., Santos, S., Röttgering, H., Darvish, B., &#38;
    Mobasher, B. (2015). Identification of the brightest Lyα emitters at z = 6.6:
    implications for the evolution of the luminosity function in the reionization
    era. <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947</a>'
  chicago: 'Matthee, Jorryt J, David Sobral, Sérgio Santos, Huub Röttgering, Behnam
    Darvish, and Bahram Mobasher. “Identification of the Brightest Lyα Emitters at
    z = 6.6: Implications for the Evolution of the Luminosity Function in the Reionization
    Era.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University
    Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. J. Matthee, D. Sobral, S. Santos, H. Röttgering, B. Darvish, and B. Mobasher,
    “Identification of the brightest Lyα emitters at z = 6.6: implications for the
    evolution of the luminosity function in the reionization era,” <i>Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 451, no. 1. Oxford University Press,
    pp. 400–417, 2015.'
  ista: 'Matthee JJ, Sobral D, Santos S, Röttgering H, Darvish B, Mobasher B. 2015.
    Identification of the brightest Lyα emitters at z = 6.6: implications for the
    evolution of the luminosity function in the reionization era. Monthly Notices
    of the Royal Astronomical Society. 451(1), 400–417.'
  mla: 'Matthee, Jorryt J., et al. “Identification of the Brightest Lyα Emitters at
    z = 6.6: Implications for the Evolution of the Luminosity Function in the Reionization
    Era.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 451, no.
    1, Oxford University Press, 2015, pp. 400–17, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv947">10.1093/mnras/stv947</a>.'
  short: J.J. Matthee, D. Sobral, S. Santos, H. Röttgering, B. Darvish, B. Mobasher,
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 451 (2015) 400–417.
date_created: 2022-07-14T11:57:03Z
date_published: 2015-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-19T08:25:25Z
day: '21'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv947
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1502.07355'
intvolume: '       451'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.07355
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 400-417
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Identification of the brightest Lyα emitters at z = 6.6: implications for
  the evolution of the luminosity function in the reionization era'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 451
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11668'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study multiple keyword sponsored search auctions with budgets. Each keyword
    has multiple ad slots with a click-through rate. The bidders have additive valuations,
    which are linear in the click-through rates, and budgets, which are restricting
    their overall payments. Additionally, the number of slots per keyword assigned
    to a bidder is bounded.\r\n\r\nWe show the following results: (1) We give the
    first mechanism for multiple keywords, where click-through rates differ among
    slots. Our mechanism is incentive compatible in expectation, individually rational
    in expectation, and Pareto optimal. (2) We study the combinatorial setting, where
    each bidder is only interested in a subset of the keywords. We give an incentive
    compatible, individually rational, Pareto-optimal, and deterministic mechanism
    for identical click-through rates. (3) We give an impossibility result for incentive
    compatible, individually rational, Pareto-optimal, and deterministic mechanisms
    for bidders with diminishing marginal valuations."
article_number: '2'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Riccardo
  full_name: Colini-Baldeschi, Riccardo
  last_name: Colini-Baldeschi
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Leonardi, Stefano
  last_name: Leonardi
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Starnberger, Martin
  last_name: Starnberger
citation:
  ama: Colini-Baldeschi R, Leonardi S, Henzinger MH, Starnberger M. On multiple keyword
    sponsored search auctions with budgets. <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>.
    2015;4(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357">10.1145/2818357</a>
  apa: Colini-Baldeschi, R., Leonardi, S., Henzinger, M. H., &#38; Starnberger, M.
    (2015). On multiple keyword sponsored search auctions with budgets. <i>ACM Transactions
    on Economics and Computation</i>. Association for Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357">https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357</a>
  chicago: Colini-Baldeschi, Riccardo, Stefano Leonardi, Monika H Henzinger, and Martin
    Starnberger. “On Multiple Keyword Sponsored Search Auctions with Budgets.” <i>ACM
    Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357">https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357</a>.
  ieee: R. Colini-Baldeschi, S. Leonardi, M. H. Henzinger, and M. Starnberger, “On
    multiple keyword sponsored search auctions with budgets,” <i>ACM Transactions
    on Economics and Computation</i>, vol. 4, no. 1. Association for Computing Machinery,
    2015.
  ista: Colini-Baldeschi R, Leonardi S, Henzinger MH, Starnberger M. 2015. On multiple
    keyword sponsored search auctions with budgets. ACM Transactions on Economics
    and Computation. 4(1), 2.
  mla: Colini-Baldeschi, Riccardo, et al. “On Multiple Keyword Sponsored Search Auctions
    with Budgets.” <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>, vol. 4, no.
    1, 2, Association for Computing Machinery, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818357">10.1145/2818357</a>.
  short: R. Colini-Baldeschi, S. Leonardi, M.H. Henzinger, M. Starnberger, ACM Transactions
    on Economics and Computation 4 (2015).
date_created: 2022-07-27T11:54:56Z
date_published: 2015-12-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-09T10:03:35Z
day: '05'
doi: 10.1145/2818357
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Algorithms
- Economics
- Clinching ascending auction
- auctions with budgets
- Sponsored search auctions
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://eprints.cs.univie.ac.at/3510/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
publication: ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2167-8383
  issn:
  - 2167-8375
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On multiple keyword sponsored search auctions with budgets
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11669'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study individual rational, Pareto-optimal, and incentive compatible mechanisms
    for auctions with heterogeneous items and budget limits. We consider settings
    with multiunit demand and additive valuations. For single-dimensional valuations
    we prove a positive result for randomized mechanisms, and a negative result for
    deterministic mechanisms. While the positive result allows for private budgets,
    the negative result is for public budgets. For multidimensional valuations and
    public budgets we prove an impossibility result that applies to deterministic
    and randomized mechanisms. Taken together this shows the power of randomization
    in certain settings with heterogeneous items, but it also shows its limitations.
article_number: '4'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Dütting, Paul
  last_name: Dütting
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Starnberger, Martin
  last_name: Starnberger
citation:
  ama: Dütting P, Henzinger MH, Starnberger M. Auctions for heterogeneous items and
    budget limits. <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>. 2015;4(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351">10.1145/2818351</a>
  apa: Dütting, P., Henzinger, M. H., &#38; Starnberger, M. (2015). Auctions for heterogeneous
    items and budget limits. <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>.
    Association for Computing Machinery. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351">https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351</a>
  chicago: Dütting, Paul, Monika H Henzinger, and Martin Starnberger. “Auctions for
    Heterogeneous Items and Budget Limits.” <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>.
    Association for Computing Machinery, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351">https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351</a>.
  ieee: P. Dütting, M. H. Henzinger, and M. Starnberger, “Auctions for heterogeneous
    items and budget limits,” <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>,
    vol. 4, no. 1. Association for Computing Machinery, 2015.
  ista: Dütting P, Henzinger MH, Starnberger M. 2015. Auctions for heterogeneous items
    and budget limits. ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation. 4(1), 4.
  mla: Dütting, Paul, et al. “Auctions for Heterogeneous Items and Budget Limits.”
    <i>ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation</i>, vol. 4, no. 1, 4, Association
    for Computing Machinery, 2015, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2818351">10.1145/2818351</a>.
  short: P. Dütting, M.H. Henzinger, M. Starnberger, ACM Transactions on Economics
    and Computation 4 (2015).
date_created: 2022-07-27T12:09:15Z
date_published: 2015-12-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-09-09T12:08:37Z
day: '05'
doi: 10.1145/2818351
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1209.6448'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Algorithmic game theory
- auction theory
- Clinching auction
- Pareto optimality
- Budget limits
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.6448
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: ACM Transactions on Economics and Computation
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2167-8383
  issn:
  - 2167-8375
publication_status: published
publisher: Association for Computing Machinery
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Auctions for heterogeneous items and budget limits
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 4
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11773'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Ad exchanges are an emerging platform for trading advertisement slots on
    the web with billions of dollars revenue per year. Every time a user visits a
    web page, the publisher of that web page can ask an ad exchange to auction off
    the ad slots on this page to determine which advertisements are shown at which
    price. Due to the high volume of traffic, ad networks typically act as mediators
    for individual advertisers at ad exchanges. If multiple advertisers in an ad network
    are interested in the ad slots of the same auction, the ad network might use a
    “local” auction to resell the obtained ad slots among its advertisers.\r\n\r\nIn
    this work we want to deepen the theoretical understanding of these new markets
    by analyzing them from the viewpoint of combinatorial auctions. Prior work studied
    mostly single-item auctions, while we allow the advertisers to express richer
    preferences over multiple items. We develop a game-theoretic model for the entanglement
    of the central auction at the ad exchange with the local auctions at the ad networks.
    We consider the incentives of all three involved parties and suggest a three-party
    competitive equilibrium, an extension of the Walrasian equilibrium that ensures
    envy-freeness for all participants. We show the existence of a three-party competitive
    equilibrium and a polynomial-time algorithm to find one for gross-substitute bidder
    valuations."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Oren
  full_name: Ben-Zwi, Oren
  last_name: Ben-Zwi
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Loitzenbauer, Veronika
  last_name: Loitzenbauer
citation:
  ama: 'Ben-Zwi O, Henzinger MH, Loitzenbauer V. Ad exchange: Envy-free auctions with
    mediators. In: <i>11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics</i>.
    Vol 9470. Springer Nature; 2015:104–117. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8">10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8</a>'
  apa: 'Ben-Zwi, O., Henzinger, M. H., &#38; Loitzenbauer, V. (2015). Ad exchange:
    Envy-free auctions with mediators. In <i>11th International Conference on Web
    and Internet Economics</i> (Vol. 9470, pp. 104–117). Amsterdam, Netherlands: Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8</a>'
  chicago: 'Ben-Zwi, Oren, Monika H Henzinger, and Veronika Loitzenbauer. “Ad Exchange:
    Envy-Free Auctions with Mediators.” In <i>11th International Conference on Web
    and Internet Economics</i>, 9470:104–117. Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8</a>.'
  ieee: 'O. Ben-Zwi, M. H. Henzinger, and V. Loitzenbauer, “Ad exchange: Envy-free
    auctions with mediators,” in <i>11th International Conference on Web and Internet
    Economics</i>, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2015, vol. 9470, pp. 104–117.'
  ista: 'Ben-Zwi O, Henzinger MH, Loitzenbauer V. 2015. Ad exchange: Envy-free auctions
    with mediators. 11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics. WINE:
    International Conference on Web and Internet Economics, LNCS, vol. 9470, 104–117.'
  mla: 'Ben-Zwi, Oren, et al. “Ad Exchange: Envy-Free Auctions with Mediators.” <i>11th
    International Conference on Web and Internet Economics</i>, vol. 9470, Springer
    Nature, 2015, pp. 104–117, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8">10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8</a>.'
  short: O. Ben-Zwi, M.H. Henzinger, V. Loitzenbauer, in:, 11th International Conference
    on Web and Internet Economics, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 104–117.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-09-12
  location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
  name: 'WINE: International Conference on Web and Internet Economics'
  start_date: 2015-09-09
date_created: 2022-08-08T13:33:56Z
date_published: 2015-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:06:23Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_8
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1604.05562'
intvolume: '      9470'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1604.05562
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 104–117
publication: 11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783662489956'
  isbn:
  - '9783662489949'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Ad exchange: Envy-free auctions with mediators'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9470
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11774'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Combinatorial auctions (CA) are a well-studied area in algorithmic mechanism
    design. However, contrary to the standard model, empirical studies suggest that
    a bidder’s valuation often does not depend solely on the goods assigned to him.
    For instance, in adwords auctions an advertiser might not want his ads to be displayed
    next to his competitors’ ads. In this paper, we propose and analyze several natural
    graph-theoretic models that incorporate such negative externalities, in which
    bidders form a directed conflict graph with maximum out-degree Δ. We design algorithms
    and truthful mechanisms for social welfare maximization that attain approximation
    ratios depending on Δ.\r\n\r\nFor CA, our results are twofold: (1) A lottery that
    eliminates conflicts by discarding bidders/items independent of the bids. It allows
    to apply any truthful \U0001D6FC-approximation mechanism for conflict-free valuations
    and yields an \U0001D4AA(\U0001D6FCΔ)-approximation mechanism. (2) For fractionally
    sub-additive valuations, we design a rounding algorithm via a novel combination
    of a semi-definite program and a linear program, resulting in a cone program;
    the approximation ratio is \U0001D4AA((ΔloglogΔ)/logΔ). The ratios are almost
    optimal given existing hardness results.\r\n\r\nFor adwords auctions, we present
    several algorithms for the most relevant scenario when the number of items is
    small. In particular, we design a truthful mechanism with approximation ratio
    \U0001D45C(Δ) when the number of items is only logarithmic in the number of bidders."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Yun Kuen
  full_name: Cheung, Yun Kuen
  last_name: Cheung
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Hoefer, Martin
  last_name: Hoefer
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Starnberger, Martin
  last_name: Starnberger
citation:
  ama: 'Cheung YK, Henzinger MH, Hoefer M, Starnberger M. Combinatorial auctions with
    conflict-based externalities. In: <i>11th International Conference on Web and
    Internet Economics</i>. Vol 9470. Springer Nature; 2015:230–243. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17">10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17</a>'
  apa: 'Cheung, Y. K., Henzinger, M. H., Hoefer, M., &#38; Starnberger, M. (2015).
    Combinatorial auctions with conflict-based externalities. In <i>11th International
    Conference on Web and Internet Economics</i> (Vol. 9470, pp. 230–243). Amsterdam,
    Netherlands: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17</a>'
  chicago: Cheung, Yun Kuen, Monika H Henzinger, Martin Hoefer, and Martin Starnberger.
    “Combinatorial Auctions with Conflict-Based Externalities.” In <i>11th International
    Conference on Web and Internet Economics</i>, 9470:230–243. Springer Nature, 2015.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17</a>.
  ieee: Y. K. Cheung, M. H. Henzinger, M. Hoefer, and M. Starnberger, “Combinatorial
    auctions with conflict-based externalities,” in <i>11th International Conference
    on Web and Internet Economics</i>, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2015, vol. 9470, pp.
    230–243.
  ista: 'Cheung YK, Henzinger MH, Hoefer M, Starnberger M. 2015. Combinatorial auctions
    with conflict-based externalities. 11th International Conference on Web and Internet
    Economics. WINE: International Conference on Web and Internet Economics, LNCS,
    vol. 9470, 230–243.'
  mla: Cheung, Yun Kuen, et al. “Combinatorial Auctions with Conflict-Based Externalities.”
    <i>11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics</i>, vol. 9470,
    Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 230–243, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17">10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17</a>.
  short: Y.K. Cheung, M.H. Henzinger, M. Hoefer, M. Starnberger, in:, 11th International
    Conference on Web and Internet Economics, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 230–243.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-12-12
  location: Amsterdam, Netherlands
  name: 'WINE: International Conference on Web and Internet Economics'
  start_date: 2015-12-09
date_created: 2022-08-08T13:54:32Z
date_published: 2015-12-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:08:30Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-48995-6_17
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1509.09147'
intvolume: '      9470'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1509.09147
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 230–243
publication: 11th International Conference on Web and Internet Economics
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783662489956'
  isbn:
  - '9783662489949'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Combinatorial auctions with conflict-based externalities
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9470
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11785'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Recently we presented the first algorithm for maintaining the set of nodes
    reachable from a source node in a directed graph that is modified by edge deletions
    with \U0001D45C(\U0001D45A\U0001D45B) total update time, where \U0001D45A is the
    number of edges and \U0001D45B is the number of nodes in the graph [Henzinger
    et al. STOC 2014]. The algorithm is a combination of several different algorithms,
    each for a different \U0001D45A vs. \U0001D45B trade-off. For the case of \U0001D45A=Θ(\U0001D45B1.5)
    the running time is \U0001D442(\U0001D45B2.47), just barely below \U0001D45A\U0001D45B=Θ(\U0001D45B2.5).
    In this paper we simplify the previous algorithm using new algorithmic ideas and
    achieve an improved running time of \U0001D442̃ (min(\U0001D45A7/6\U0001D45B2/3,\U0001D45A3/4\U0001D45B5/4+\U0001D45C(1),\U0001D45A2/3\U0001D45B4/3+\U0001D45C(1)+\U0001D45A3/7\U0001D45B12/7+\U0001D45C(1))).
    This gives, e.g., \U0001D442(\U0001D45B2.36) for the notorious case \U0001D45A=Θ(\U0001D45B1.5).
    We obtain the same upper bounds for the problem of maintaining the strongly connected
    components of a directed graph undergoing edge deletions. Our algorithms are correct
    with high probabililty against an oblivious adversary."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Krinninger, Sebastian
  last_name: Krinninger
- first_name: Danupon
  full_name: Nanongkai, Danupon
  last_name: Nanongkai
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Nanongkai D. Improved algorithms for decremental
    single-source reachability on directed graphs. In: <i>42nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>. Vol 9134. Springer Nature; 2015:725-736.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, M. H., Krinninger, S., &#38; Nanongkai, D. (2015). Improved algorithms
    for decremental single-source reachability on directed graphs. In <i>42nd International
    Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i> (Vol. 9134, pp. 725–736).
    Kyoto, Japan: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Monika H, Sebastian Krinninger, and Danupon Nanongkai. “Improved
    Algorithms for Decremental Single-Source Reachability on Directed Graphs.” In
    <i>42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, 9134:725–36.
    Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59</a>.
  ieee: M. H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, and D. Nanongkai, “Improved algorithms for
    decremental single-source reachability on directed graphs,” in <i>42nd International
    Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, Kyoto, Japan, 2015, vol.
    9134, pp. 725–736.
  ista: 'Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Nanongkai D. 2015. Improved algorithms for decremental
    single-source reachability on directed graphs. 42nd International Colloquium on
    Automata, Languages and Programming. ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata,
    Languages, and Programming, LNCS, vol. 9134, 725–736.'
  mla: Henzinger, Monika H., et al. “Improved Algorithms for Decremental Single-Source
    Reachability on Directed Graphs.” <i>42nd International Colloquium on Automata,
    Languages and Programming</i>, vol. 9134, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 725–36, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59</a>.
  short: M.H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, D. Nanongkai, in:, 42nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 725–736.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-07-10
  location: Kyoto, Japan
  name: 'ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming'
  start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2022-08-11T08:51:32Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:10:26Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_59
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1612.03856'
intvolume: '      9134'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.03856
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 725 - 736
publication: 42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783662476710'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Improved algorithms for decremental single-source reachability on directed
  graphs
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9134
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11786'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this paper, we develop a dynamic version of the primal-dual method for
    optimization problems, and apply it to obtain the following results. (1) For the
    dynamic set-cover problem, we maintain an \U0001D442(\U0001D4532)-approximately
    optimal solution in \U0001D442(\U0001D453⋅log(\U0001D45A+\U0001D45B)) amortized
    update time, where \U0001D453 is the maximum “frequency” of an element, \U0001D45B
    is the number of sets, and \U0001D45A is the maximum number of elements in the
    universe at any point in time. (2) For the dynamic \U0001D44F-matching problem,
    we maintain an \U0001D442(1)-approximately optimal solution in \U0001D442(log3\U0001D45B)
    amortized update time, where \U0001D45B is the number of nodes in the graph."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sayan
  full_name: Bhattacharya, Sayan
  last_name: Bhattacharya
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Giuseppe F.
  full_name: Italiano, Giuseppe F.
  last_name: Italiano
citation:
  ama: 'Bhattacharya S, Henzinger MH, Italiano GF. Design of dynamic algorithms via
    primal-dual method. In: <i>42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages
    and Programming</i>. Vol 9134. Springer Nature; 2015:206-218. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17</a>'
  apa: 'Bhattacharya, S., Henzinger, M. H., &#38; Italiano, G. F. (2015). Design of
    dynamic algorithms via primal-dual method. In <i>42nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming</i> (Vol. 9134, pp. 206–218). Kyoto, Japan:
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17</a>'
  chicago: Bhattacharya, Sayan, Monika H Henzinger, and Giuseppe F. Italiano. “Design
    of Dynamic Algorithms via Primal-Dual Method.” In <i>42nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, 9134:206–18. Springer Nature, 2015.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17</a>.
  ieee: S. Bhattacharya, M. H. Henzinger, and G. F. Italiano, “Design of dynamic algorithms
    via primal-dual method,” in <i>42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages
    and Programming</i>, Kyoto, Japan, 2015, vol. 9134, pp. 206–218.
  ista: 'Bhattacharya S, Henzinger MH, Italiano GF. 2015. Design of dynamic algorithms
    via primal-dual method. 42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and
    Programming. ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming,
    LNCS, vol. 9134, 206–218.'
  mla: Bhattacharya, Sayan, et al. “Design of Dynamic Algorithms via Primal-Dual Method.”
    <i>42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, vol.
    9134, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 206–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17</a>.
  short: S. Bhattacharya, M.H. Henzinger, G.F. Italiano, in:, 42nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 206–218.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-07-10
  location: Kyoto, Japan
  name: 'ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming'
  start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2022-08-11T09:28:49Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:13:31Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_17
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1604.05337'
intvolume: '      9134'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.05337
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 206 - 218
publication: 42nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783662476710'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Design of dynamic algorithms via primal-dual method
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9134
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11787'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We present faster algorithms for computing the 2-edge and 2-vertex strongly
    connected components of a directed graph. While in undirected graphs the 2-edge
    and 2-vertex connected components can be found in linear time, in directed graphs
    with m edges and n vertices only rather simple O(m n)-time algorithms were known.
    We use a hierarchical sparsification technique to obtain algorithms that run in
    time \U0001D442(\U0001D45B2). For 2-edge strongly connected components our algorithm
    gives the first running time improvement in 20 years. Additionally we present
    an \U0001D442(\U0001D45A2/log\U0001D45B)-time algorithm for 2-edge strongly connected
    components, and thus improve over the O(m n) running time also when \U0001D45A=\U0001D442(\U0001D45B).
    Our approach extends to k-edge and k-vertex strongly connected components for
    any constant k with a running time of \U0001D442(\U0001D45B2log\U0001D45B) for
    k-edge-connectivity and \U0001D442(\U0001D45B3) for k-vertex-connectivity."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Krinninger, Sebastian
  last_name: Krinninger
- first_name: Veronika
  full_name: Loitzenbauer, Veronika
  last_name: Loitzenbauer
citation:
  ama: 'Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Loitzenbauer V. Finding 2-edge and 2-vertex strongly
    connected components in quadratic time. In: <i>2nd International Colloquium on
    Automata, Languages and Programming</i>. Vol 9134. Springer Nature; 2015:713-724.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58</a>'
  apa: 'Henzinger, M. H., Krinninger, S., &#38; Loitzenbauer, V. (2015). Finding 2-edge
    and 2-vertex strongly connected components in quadratic time. In <i>2nd International
    Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i> (Vol. 9134, pp. 713–724).
    Kyoto, Japan: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58</a>'
  chicago: Henzinger, Monika H, Sebastian Krinninger, and Veronika Loitzenbauer. “Finding
    2-Edge and 2-Vertex Strongly Connected Components in Quadratic Time.” In <i>2nd
    International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, 9134:713–24.
    Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58</a>.
  ieee: M. H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, and V. Loitzenbauer, “Finding 2-edge and 2-vertex
    strongly connected components in quadratic time,” in <i>2nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming</i>, Kyoto, Japan, 2015, vol. 9134, pp.
    713–724.
  ista: 'Henzinger MH, Krinninger S, Loitzenbauer V. 2015. Finding 2-edge and 2-vertex
    strongly connected components in quadratic time. 2nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming. ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata,
    Languages, and Programming, LNCS, vol. 9134, 713–724.'
  mla: Henzinger, Monika H., et al. “Finding 2-Edge and 2-Vertex Strongly Connected
    Components in Quadratic Time.” <i>2nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages
    and Programming</i>, vol. 9134, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 713–24, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58">10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58</a>.
  short: M.H. Henzinger, S. Krinninger, V. Loitzenbauer, in:, 2nd International Colloquium
    on Automata, Languages and Programming, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 713–724.
conference:
  end_date: 2015-07-10
  location: Kyoto, Japan
  name: 'ICALP: International Colloquium on Automata, Languages, and Programming'
  start_date: 2015-07-06
date_created: 2022-08-11T09:38:34Z
date_published: 2015-07-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:21:47Z
day: '06'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-47672-7_58
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1412.6466'
intvolume: '      9134'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6466
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 713 - 724
publication: 2nd International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783662476710'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Finding 2-edge and 2-vertex strongly connected components in quadratic time
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9134
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11788'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Ad exchanges are becoming an increasingly popular way to sell advertisement
    slots on the internet. An ad exchange is basically a spot market for ad impressions.
    A publisher who has already signed contracts reserving advertisement impressions
    on his pages can choose between assigning a new ad impression for a new page view
    to a contracted advertiser or to sell it at an ad exchange. This leads to an online
    revenue maximization problem for the publisher. Given a new impression to sell
    decide whether (a) to assign it to a contracted advertiser and if so to which
    one or (b) to sell it at the ad exchange and if so at which reserve price. We
    make no assumptions about the distribution of the advertiser valuations that participate
    in the ad exchange and show that there exists a simple primal-dual based online
    algorithm, whose lower bound for the revenue converges to \U0001D445\U0001D434\U0001D437\U0001D44B+\U0001D445\U0001D434(1−1/\U0001D452),
    where \U0001D445\U0001D434\U0001D437\U0001D44B is the revenue that the optimum
    algorithm achieves from the ad exchange and \U0001D445\U0001D434 is the revenue
    that the optimum algorithm achieves from the contracted advertisers."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Wolfgang
  full_name: Dvořák, Wolfgang
  last_name: Dvořák
- first_name: Monika H
  full_name: Henzinger, Monika H
  id: 540c9bbd-f2de-11ec-812d-d04a5be85630
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000-0002-5008-6530
citation:
  ama: 'Dvořák W, Henzinger MH. Online ad assignment with an ad exchange. In: <i>12th
    International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms</i>. Vol 8952. Springer
    Nature; 2015:156–167. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14">10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14</a>'
  apa: 'Dvořák, W., &#38; Henzinger, M. H. (2015). Online ad assignment with an ad
    exchange. In <i>12th International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms</i>
    (Vol. 8952, pp. 156–167). Wroclaw, Poland: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14</a>'
  chicago: Dvořák, Wolfgang, and Monika H Henzinger. “Online Ad Assignment with an
    Ad Exchange.” In <i>12th International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms</i>,
    8952:156–167. Springer Nature, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14</a>.
  ieee: W. Dvořák and M. H. Henzinger, “Online ad assignment with an ad exchange,”
    in <i>12th International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms</i>,
    Wroclaw, Poland, 2015, vol. 8952, pp. 156–167.
  ista: 'Dvořák W, Henzinger MH. 2015. Online ad assignment with an ad exchange. 12th
    International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms. WAOA: International
    Workshop on Approximation and Online Algorithms, LNCS, vol. 8952, 156–167.'
  mla: Dvořák, Wolfgang, and Monika H. Henzinger. “Online Ad Assignment with an Ad
    Exchange.” <i>12th International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms</i>,
    vol. 8952, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 156–167, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14">10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14</a>.
  short: W. Dvořák, M.H. Henzinger, in:, 12th International Workshop of Approximation
    and Online Algorithms, Springer Nature, 2015, pp. 156–167.
conference:
  end_date: 2014-09-12
  location: Wroclaw, Poland
  name: 'WAOA: International Workshop on Approximation and Online Algorithms'
  start_date: 2014-09-11
date_created: 2022-08-11T09:43:32Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-10T09:26:06Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-18263-6_14
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1604.05603'
intvolume: '      8952'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.05603
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 156–167
publication: 12th International Workshop of Approximation and Online Algorithms
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Online ad assignment with an ad exchange
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8952
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '7779'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The fact that a disordered material is not constrained in its properties
    in\r\nthe same way as a crystal presents significant and yet largely untapped\r\npotential
    for novel material design. However, unlike their crystalline\r\ncounterparts,
    disordered solids are not well understood. One of the primary\r\nobstacles is
    the lack of a theoretical framework for thinking about disorder\r\nand its relation
    to mechanical properties. To this end, we study an idealized\r\nsystem of frictionless
    athermal soft spheres that, when compressed, undergoes a\r\njamming phase transition
    with diverging length scales and clean power-law\r\nsignatures. This critical
    point is the cornerstone of a much larger \"jamming\r\nscenario\" that has the
    potential to provide the essential theoretical\r\nfoundation necessary for a unified
    understanding of the mechanics of disordered\r\nsolids. We begin by showing that
    jammed sphere packings have a valid linear\r\nregime despite the presence of \"contact
    nonlinearities.\" We then investigate\r\nthe critical nature of the transition,
    focusing on diverging length scales and\r\nfinite-size effects. Next, we argue
    that jamming plays the same role for\r\ndisordered solids as the perfect crystal
    plays for crystalline solids. Not only\r\ncan it be considered an idealized starting
    point for understanding disordered\r\nmaterials, but it can even influence systems
    that have a relatively high amount\r\nof crystalline order. The behavior of solids
    can thus be thought of as existing\r\non a spectrum, with the perfect crystal
    and the jamming transition at opposing\r\nends. Finally, we introduce a new principle
    wherein the contribution of an\r\nindividual bond to one global property is independent
    of its contribution to\r\nanother. This principle allows the different global
    responses of a disordered\r\nsystem to be manipulated independently and provides
    a great deal of flexibility\r\nin designing materials with unique, textured and
    tunable properties."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Carl Peter
  full_name: Goodrich, Carl Peter
  id: EB352CD2-F68A-11E9-89C5-A432E6697425
  last_name: Goodrich
  orcid: 0000-0002-1307-5074
citation:
  ama: 'Goodrich CP. Unearthing the anticrystal: Criticality in the linear response
    of  disordered solids. <i>arXiv:151008820</i>. 2015.'
  apa: 'Goodrich, C. P. (2015). Unearthing the anticrystal: Criticality in the linear
    response of  disordered solids. <i>arXiv:1510.08820</i>.'
  chicago: 'Goodrich, Carl Peter. “Unearthing the Anticrystal: Criticality in the
    Linear Response of  Disordered Solids.” <i>ArXiv:1510.08820</i>, 2015.'
  ieee: 'C. P. Goodrich, “Unearthing the anticrystal: Criticality in the linear response
    of  disordered solids,” <i>arXiv:1510.08820</i>. 2015.'
  ista: 'Goodrich CP. 2015. Unearthing the anticrystal: Criticality in the linear
    response of  disordered solids. arXiv:1510.08820, .'
  mla: 'Goodrich, Carl Peter. “Unearthing the Anticrystal: Criticality in the Linear
    Response of  Disordered Solids.” <i>ArXiv:1510.08820</i>, 2015.'
  short: C.P. Goodrich, ArXiv:1510.08820 (2015).
date_created: 2020-04-30T12:16:18Z
date_published: 2015-10-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:15:28Z
day: '29'
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1510.08820'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08820
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '242'
publication: arXiv:1510.08820
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Unearthing the anticrystal: Criticality in the linear response of  disordered
  solids'
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '778'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Several Hybrid Transactional Memory (HyTM) schemes have recently been proposed
    to complement the fast, but best-effort nature of Hardware Transactional Memory
    (HTM) with a slow, reliable software backup. However, the costs of providing concurrency
    between hardware and software transactions in HyTM are still not well understood.
    In this paper, we propose a general model for HyTM implementations, which captures
    the ability of hardware transactions to buffer memory accesses. The model allows
    us to formally quantify and analyze the amount of overhead (instrumentation) caused
    by the potential presence of software transactions.We prove that (1) it is impossible
    to build a strictly serializable HyTM implementation that has both uninstrumented
    reads and writes, even for very weak progress guarantees, and (2) the instrumentation
    cost incurred by a hardware transaction in any progressive opaque HyTM is linear
    in the size of the transaction’s data set.We further describe two implementations
    which exhibit optimal instrumentation costs for two different progress conditions.
    In sum, this paper proposes the first formal HyTM model and captures for the first
    time the trade-off between the degree of hardware-software TM concurrency and
    the amount of instrumentation overhead.
acknowledgement: P. Kuznetsov-The author is supported by the Agence Nationale de la
  Recherche, ANR-14-CE35-0010-01, project DISCMAT. N. Shavit-Support is gratfeully
  acknowledgedfrom the National Science Foundation under grants CCF-1217921, CCF-1201926,
  and IIS-1447786, the Department of Energy under grant ER26116/DE-SC0008923, and
  the Oracle and Intel corporations.
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Justin
  full_name: Kopinsky, Justin
  last_name: Kopinsky
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Kuznetsov, Petr
  last_name: Kuznetsov
- first_name: Srivatsan
  full_name: Ravi, Srivatsan
  last_name: Ravi
- first_name: Nir
  full_name: Shavit, Nir
  last_name: Shavit
citation:
  ama: 'Alistarh D-A, Kopinsky J, Kuznetsov P, Ravi S, Shavit N. Inherent limitations
    of hybrid transactional memory. In: Vol 9363. Springer; 2015:185-199. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13">10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13</a>'
  apa: 'Alistarh, D.-A., Kopinsky, J., Kuznetsov, P., Ravi, S., &#38; Shavit, N. (2015).
    Inherent limitations of hybrid transactional memory (Vol. 9363, pp. 185–199).
    Presented at the DISC: Distributed Computing, Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13</a>'
  chicago: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, Justin Kopinsky, Petr Kuznetsov, Srivatsan Ravi,
    and Nir Shavit. “Inherent Limitations of Hybrid Transactional Memory,” 9363:185–99.
    Springer, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13</a>.
  ieee: 'D.-A. Alistarh, J. Kopinsky, P. Kuznetsov, S. Ravi, and N. Shavit, “Inherent
    limitations of hybrid transactional memory,” presented at the DISC: Distributed
    Computing, 2015, vol. 9363, pp. 185–199.'
  ista: 'Alistarh D-A, Kopinsky J, Kuznetsov P, Ravi S, Shavit N. 2015. Inherent limitations
    of hybrid transactional memory. DISC: Distributed Computing, LNCS, vol. 9363,
    185–199.'
  mla: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, et al. <i>Inherent Limitations of Hybrid Transactional
    Memory</i>. Vol. 9363, Springer, 2015, pp. 185–99, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13">10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13</a>.
  short: D.-A. Alistarh, J. Kopinsky, P. Kuznetsov, S. Ravi, N. Shavit, in:, Springer,
    2015, pp. 185–199.
conference:
  name: 'DISC: Distributed Computing'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:27Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:17:35Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-48653-5_13
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1405.5689'
intvolume: '      9363'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.5689
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: 185 - 199
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6880'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Inherent limitations of hybrid transactional memory
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9363
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '780'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Population protocols are networks of finite-state agents, interacting randomly,
    and updating their states using simple rules. Despite their extreme simplicity,
    these systems have been shown to cooperatively perform complex computational tasks,
    such as simulating register machines to compute standard arithmetic functions.
    The election of a unique leader agent is a key requirement in such computational
    constructions. Yet, the fastest currently known population protocol for electing
    a leader only has linear convergence time, and it has recently been shown that
    no population protocol using a constant number of states per node may overcome
    this linear bound. In this paper, we give the first population protocol for leader
    election with polylogarithmic convergence time, using polylogarithmic memory states
    per node. The protocol structure is quite simple: each node has an associated
    value, and is either a leader (still in contention) or a minion (following some
    leader). A leader keeps incrementing its value and “defeats” other leaders in
    one-to-one interactions, and will drop from contention and become a minion if
    it meets a leader with higher value. Importantly, a leader also drops out if it
    meets a minion with higher absolute value. While these rules are quite simple,
    the proof that this algorithm achieves polylogarithmic convergence time is non-trivial.
    In particular, the argument combines careful use of concentration inequalities
    with anti-concentration bounds, showing that the leaders’ values become spread
    apart as the execution progresses, which in turn implies that straggling leaders
    get quickly eliminated. We complement our analysis with empirical results, showing
    that our protocol converges extremely fast, even for large network sizes.'
acknowledgement: Support is gratefully acknowledged from the National Science Foundation
  under grants CCF-1217921, CCF-1301926, and IIS-1447786, the Department of Energy
  under grant ER26116/DE-SC0008923, and the Oracle and Intel corporations.”
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Rati
  full_name: Gelashvili, Rati
  last_name: Gelashvili
citation:
  ama: 'Alistarh D-A, Gelashvili R. Polylogarithmic-time leader election in population
    protocols. In: Vol 9135. Springer; 2015:479-491. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38">10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38</a>'
  apa: 'Alistarh, D.-A., &#38; Gelashvili, R. (2015). Polylogarithmic-time leader
    election in population protocols (Vol. 9135, pp. 479–491). Presented at the ICALP:
    International Colloquium on Automota, Languages and Programming, Springer. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38</a>'
  chicago: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, and Rati Gelashvili. “Polylogarithmic-Time Leader
    Election in Population Protocols,” 9135:479–91. Springer, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38</a>.
  ieee: 'D.-A. Alistarh and R. Gelashvili, “Polylogarithmic-time leader election in
    population protocols,” presented at the ICALP: International Colloquium on Automota,
    Languages and Programming, 2015, vol. 9135, pp. 479–491.'
  ista: 'Alistarh D-A, Gelashvili R. 2015. Polylogarithmic-time leader election in
    population protocols. ICALP: International Colloquium on Automota, Languages and
    Programming vol. 9135, 479–491.'
  mla: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, and Rati Gelashvili. <i>Polylogarithmic-Time Leader Election
    in Population Protocols</i>. Vol. 9135, Springer, 2015, pp. 479–91, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38">10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38</a>.
  short: D.-A. Alistarh, R. Gelashvili, in:, Springer, 2015, pp. 479–491.
conference:
  name: 'ICALP: International Colloquium on Automota, Languages and Programming'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:28Z
date_published: 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:18:11Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-47666-6_38
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1502.05745'
intvolume: '      9135'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1502.05745
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 479 - 491
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
publist_id: '6877'
status: public
title: Polylogarithmic-time leader election in population protocols
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 9135
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '783'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The problem of electing a leader from among n contenders is one of the fundamental
    questions in distributed computing. In its simplest formulation, the task is as
    follows: given n processors, all participants must eventually return a win or
    lose indication, such that a single contender may win. Despite a considerable
    amount of work on leader election, the following question is still open: can we
    elect a leader in an asynchronous fault-prone system faster than just running
    a Θ(log n)-time tournament, against a strong adaptive adversary? In this paper,
    we answer this question in the affirmative, improving on a decades-old upper bound.
    We introduce two new algorithmic ideas to reduce the time complexity of electing
    a leader to O(log∗ n), using O(n2) point-to-point messages. A non-trivial application
    of our algorithm is a new upper bound for the tight renaming problem, assigning
    n items to the n participants in expected O(log2 n) time and O(n2) messages. We
    complement our results with lower bound of Ω(n2) messages for solving these two
    problems, closing the question of their message complexity.'
acknowledgement: "Support is gratefully acknowledged from the National Science Foundation
  under grants CCF-1217921, CCF-1301926,\r\nand  IIS-1447786,  the  Department  of
  \ Energy  under  grant\r\nER26116/DE-SC0008923,  and the  Oracle  and Intel  corporations.\r\nThe
  authors would like to thank Prof.  Nir Shavit for ad-\r\nvice and encouragement
  during this work,  and the anonymous reviewers for their very useful suggestions."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
- first_name: Rati
  full_name: Gelashvili, Rati
  last_name: Gelashvili
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Vladu, Adrian
  last_name: Vladu
citation:
  ama: 'Alistarh D-A, Gelashvili R, Vladu A. How to elect a leader faster than a tournament.
    In: Vol 2015-July. ACM; 2015:365-374. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420">10.1145/2767386.2767420</a>'
  apa: 'Alistarh, D.-A., Gelashvili, R., &#38; Vladu, A. (2015). How to elect a leader
    faster than a tournament (Vol. 2015–July, pp. 365–374). Presented at the PODC:
    Principles of Distributed Computing, ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420">https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420</a>'
  chicago: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, Rati Gelashvili, and Adrian Vladu. “How to Elect
    a Leader Faster than a Tournament,” 2015–July:365–74. ACM, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420">https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420</a>.
  ieee: 'D.-A. Alistarh, R. Gelashvili, and A. Vladu, “How to elect a leader faster
    than a tournament,” presented at the PODC: Principles of Distributed Computing,
    2015, vol. 2015–July, pp. 365–374.'
  ista: 'Alistarh D-A, Gelashvili R, Vladu A. 2015. How to elect a leader faster than
    a tournament. PODC: Principles of Distributed Computing vol. 2015–July, 365–374.'
  mla: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian, et al. <i>How to Elect a Leader Faster than a Tournament</i>.
    Vol. 2015–July, ACM, 2015, pp. 365–74, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767420">10.1145/2767386.2767420</a>.
  short: D.-A. Alistarh, R. Gelashvili, A. Vladu, in:, ACM, 2015, pp. 365–374.
conference:
  name: 'PODC: Principles of Distributed Computing'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:28Z
date_published: 2015-07-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:18:55Z
day: '21'
doi: 10.1145/2767386.2767420
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.1001
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: None
page: 365 - 374
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '6875'
status: public
title: How to elect a leader faster than a tournament
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 2015-July
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '8183'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study conditions under which a finite simplicial complex $K$ can be mapped
    to $\\mathbb R^d$ without higher-multiplicity intersections. An almost $r$-embedding
    is a map $f: K\\to \\mathbb R^d$ such that the images of any $r$\r\npairwise disjoint
    simplices of $K$ do not have a common point. We show that if $r$ is not a prime
    power and $d\\geq 2r+1$, then there is a counterexample to the topological Tverberg
    conjecture, i.e., there is an almost $r$-embedding of\r\nthe $(d+1)(r-1)$-simplex
    in $\\mathbb R^d$. This improves on previous constructions of counterexamples
    (for $d\\geq 3r$) based on a series of papers by M. \\\"Ozaydin, M. Gromov, P.
    Blagojevi\\'c, F. Frick, G. Ziegler, and the second and fourth present authors.
    The counterexamples are obtained by proving the following algebraic criterion
    in codimension 2: If $r\\ge3$ and if $K$ is a finite $2(r-1)$-complex then there
    exists an almost $r$-embedding $K\\to \\mathbb R^{2r}$ if and only if there exists
    a general position PL map $f:K\\to \\mathbb R^{2r}$ such that the algebraic intersection
    number of the $f$-images of any $r$ pairwise disjoint simplices of $K$ is zero.
    This result can be restated in terms of cohomological obstructions or equivariant
    maps, and extends an analogous codimension 3 criterion by the second and fourth
    authors. As another application we classify ornaments $f:S^3 \\sqcup S^3\\sqcup
    S^3\\to \\mathbb R^5$ up to ornament\r\nconcordance. It follows from work of M.
    Freedman, V. Krushkal and P. Teichner that the analogous criterion for $r=2$ is
    false. We prove a lemma on singular higher-dimensional Borromean rings, yielding
    an elementary proof of the counterexample."
acknowledgement: We would like to thank A. Klyachko, V. Krushkal, S. Melikhov, M.
  Tancer, P. Teichner and anonymous referees for helpful discussions.
article_number: '1511.03501'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Sergey
  full_name: Avvakumov, Sergey
  id: 3827DAC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Avvakumov
- first_name: Isaac
  full_name: Mabillard, Isaac
  id: 32BF9DAA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Mabillard
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Skopenkov, A.
  last_name: Skopenkov
- first_name: Uli
  full_name: Wagner, Uli
  id: 36690CA2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
  orcid: 0000-0002-1494-0568
citation:
  ama: Avvakumov S, Mabillard I, Skopenkov A, Wagner U. Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2. <i>arXiv</i>.
  apa: Avvakumov, S., Mabillard, I., Skopenkov, A., &#38; Wagner, U. (n.d.). Eliminating
    higher-multiplicity intersections, III. Codimension 2. <i>arXiv</i>.
  chicago: Avvakumov, Sergey, Isaac Mabillard, A. Skopenkov, and Uli Wagner. “Eliminating
    Higher-Multiplicity Intersections, III. Codimension 2.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d.
  ieee: S. Avvakumov, I. Mabillard, A. Skopenkov, and U. Wagner, “Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Avvakumov S, Mabillard I, Skopenkov A, Wagner U. Eliminating higher-multiplicity
    intersections, III. Codimension 2. arXiv, 1511.03501.
  mla: Avvakumov, Sergey, et al. “Eliminating Higher-Multiplicity Intersections, III.
    Codimension 2.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 1511.03501.
  short: S. Avvakumov, I. Mabillard, A. Skopenkov, U. Wagner, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2020-07-30T10:45:19Z
date_published: 2015-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:12:17Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: UlWa
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1511.03501'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1511.03501
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9308'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '10220'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '8156'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
status: public
title: Eliminating higher-multiplicity intersections, III. Codimension 2
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1615'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Loss-of-function mutations in the synaptic adhesion protein Neuroligin-4 are
    among the most common genetic abnormalities associated with autism spectrum disorders,
    but little is known about the function of Neuroligin-4 and the consequences of
    its loss. We assessed synaptic and network characteristics in Neuroligin-4 knockout
    mice, focusing on the hippocampus as a model brain region with a critical role
    in cognition and memory, and found that Neuroligin-4 deletion causes subtle defects
    of the protein composition and function of GABAergic synapses in the hippocampal
    CA3 region. Interestingly, these subtle synaptic changes are accompanied by pronounced
    perturbations of γ-oscillatory network activity, which has been implicated in
    cognitive function and is altered in multiple psychiatric and neurodevelopmental
    disorders. Our data provide important insights into the mechanisms by which Neuroligin-4-dependent
    GABAergic synapses may contribute to autism phenotypes and indicate new strategies
    for therapeutic approaches.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the Max Planck Society (N.B. and H.E.),
  the European Commission (EU-AIMS FP7-115300, N.B. and H.E.; Marie Curie IRG, D.K.-B.),
  the German Research Foundation (CNMPB, N.B., H.E., and F.V.), the Alexander von
  Humboldt-Foundation (D.K.-B.), and the Austrian Fond zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen
  Forschung (P 24909-B24, P.J.). M.H. was a student of the doctoral program Molecular
  Physiology of the Brain. Dr. J.-M. Fritschy generously provided the GABAARγ2 antibody.
  We thank F. Benseler, I. Thanhäuser, D. Schwerdtfeger, A. Ronnenberg, and D. Winkler
  for valuable advice and excellent technical support. We are grateful to the staff
  at the animal facility of the Max Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine for
  mouse husbandry.
author:
- first_name: Matthieu
  full_name: Hammer, Matthieu
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Dilja
  full_name: Krueger Burg, Dilja
  last_name: Krueger Burg
- first_name: Liam
  full_name: Tuffy, Liam
  last_name: Tuffy
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Cooper, Benjamin
  last_name: Cooper
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Taschenberger, Holger
  last_name: Taschenberger
- first_name: Sarit
  full_name: Goswami, Sarit
  id: 3A578F32-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goswami
- first_name: Hannelore
  full_name: Ehrenreich, Hannelore
  last_name: Ehrenreich
- first_name: Peter M
  full_name: Jonas, Peter M
  id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jonas
  orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
- first_name: Frederique
  full_name: Varoqueaux, Frederique
  last_name: Varoqueaux
- first_name: Jeong
  full_name: Rhee, Jeong
  last_name: Rhee
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Brose, Nils
  last_name: Brose
citation:
  ama: Hammer M, Krueger Burg D, Tuffy L, et al. Perturbed hippocampal synaptic inhibition
    and γ-oscillations in a neuroligin-4 knockout mouse model of autism. <i>Cell Reports</i>.
    2015;13(3):516-523. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011">10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011</a>
  apa: Hammer, M., Krueger Burg, D., Tuffy, L., Cooper, B., Taschenberger, H., Goswami,
    S., … Brose, N. (2015). Perturbed hippocampal synaptic inhibition and γ-oscillations
    in a neuroligin-4 knockout mouse model of autism. <i>Cell Reports</i>. Cell Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011</a>
  chicago: Hammer, Matthieu, Dilja Krueger Burg, Liam Tuffy, Benjamin Cooper, Holger
    Taschenberger, Sarit Goswami, Hannelore Ehrenreich, et al. “Perturbed Hippocampal
    Synaptic Inhibition and γ-Oscillations in a Neuroligin-4 Knockout Mouse Model
    of Autism.” <i>Cell Reports</i>. Cell Press, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011</a>.
  ieee: M. Hammer <i>et al.</i>, “Perturbed hippocampal synaptic inhibition and γ-oscillations
    in a neuroligin-4 knockout mouse model of autism,” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 3. Cell Press, pp. 516–523, 2015.
  ista: Hammer M, Krueger Burg D, Tuffy L, Cooper B, Taschenberger H, Goswami S, Ehrenreich
    H, Jonas PM, Varoqueaux F, Rhee J, Brose N. 2015. Perturbed hippocampal synaptic
    inhibition and γ-oscillations in a neuroligin-4 knockout mouse model of autism.
    Cell Reports. 13(3), 516–523.
  mla: Hammer, Matthieu, et al. “Perturbed Hippocampal Synaptic Inhibition and γ-Oscillations
    in a Neuroligin-4 Knockout Mouse Model of Autism.” <i>Cell Reports</i>, vol. 13,
    no. 3, Cell Press, 2015, pp. 516–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011">10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011</a>.
  short: M. Hammer, D. Krueger Burg, L. Tuffy, B. Cooper, H. Taschenberger, S. Goswami,
    H. Ehrenreich, P.M. Jonas, F. Varoqueaux, J. Rhee, N. Brose, Cell Reports 13 (2015)
    516–523.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:02Z
date_published: 2015-10-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:52:01Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.011
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 44d30fbb543774b076b4938bd36af9d7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T10:13:23Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z
  file_id: '5005'
  file_name: IST-2016-470-v1+1_1-s2.0-S2211124715010220-main.pdf
  file_size: 2314406
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:07Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 516 - 523
publication: Cell Reports
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
publist_id: '5551'
pubrep_id: '470'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Perturbed hippocampal synaptic inhibition and γ-oscillations in a neuroligin-4
  knockout mouse model of autism
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '1618'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: CCL19 and CCL21 are chemokines involved in the trafficking of immune cells,
    particularly within the lymphatic system, through activation of CCR7. Concurrent
    expression of PSGL-1 and CCR7 in naive T-cells enhances recruitment of these cells
    to secondary lymphoid organs by CCL19 and CCL21. Here the solution structure of
    CCL19 is reported. It contains a canonical chemokine domain. Chemical shift mapping
    shows the N-termini of PSGL-1 and CCR7 have overlapping binding sites for CCL19
    and binding is competitive. Implications for the mechanism of PSGL-1's enhancement
    of resting T-cell recruitment are discussed.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Veldkamp, Christopher
  last_name: Veldkamp
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kiermaier, Eva
  id: 3EB04B78-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiermaier
  orcid: 0000-0001-6165-5738
- first_name: Skylar
  full_name: Gabel Eissens, Skylar
  last_name: Gabel Eissens
- first_name: Miranda
  full_name: Gillitzer, Miranda
  last_name: Gillitzer
- first_name: David
  full_name: Lippner, David
  last_name: Lippner
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Disilvio, Frank
  last_name: Disilvio
- first_name: Casey
  full_name: Mueller, Casey
  last_name: Mueller
- first_name: Paeton
  full_name: Wantuch, Paeton
  last_name: Wantuch
- first_name: Gary
  full_name: Chaffee, Gary
  last_name: Chaffee
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Famiglietti, Michael
  last_name: Famiglietti
- first_name: Danielle
  full_name: Zgoba, Danielle
  last_name: Zgoba
- first_name: Asha
  full_name: Bailey, Asha
  last_name: Bailey
- first_name: Yaya
  full_name: Bah, Yaya
  last_name: Bah
- first_name: Samantha
  full_name: Engebretson, Samantha
  last_name: Engebretson
- first_name: David
  full_name: Graupner, David
  last_name: Graupner
- first_name: Emily
  full_name: Lackner, Emily
  last_name: Lackner
- first_name: Vincent
  full_name: Larosa, Vincent
  last_name: Larosa
- first_name: Tysha
  full_name: Medeiros, Tysha
  last_name: Medeiros
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Olson, Michael
  last_name: Olson
- first_name: Andrew
  full_name: Phillips, Andrew
  last_name: Phillips
- first_name: Harley
  full_name: Pyles, Harley
  last_name: Pyles
- first_name: Amanda
  full_name: Richard, Amanda
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: Scott
  full_name: Schoeller, Scott
  last_name: Schoeller
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Touzeau, Boris
  last_name: Touzeau
- first_name: Larry
  full_name: Williams, Larry
  last_name: Williams
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
- first_name: Francis
  full_name: Peterson, Francis
  last_name: Peterson
citation:
  ama: Veldkamp C, Kiermaier E, Gabel Eissens S, et al. Solution structure of CCL19
    and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites. <i>Biochemistry</i>.
    2015;54(27):4163-4166. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>
  apa: Veldkamp, C., Kiermaier, E., Gabel Eissens, S., Gillitzer, M., Lippner, D.,
    Disilvio, F., … Peterson, F. (2015). Solution structure of CCL19 and identification
    of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites. <i>Biochemistry</i>. American Chemical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>
  chicago: Veldkamp, Christopher, Eva Kiermaier, Skylar Gabel Eissens, Miranda Gillitzer,
    David Lippner, Frank Disilvio, Casey Mueller, et al. “Solution Structure of CCL19
    and Identification of Overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 Binding Sites.” <i>Biochemistry</i>.
    American Chemical Society, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>.
  ieee: C. Veldkamp <i>et al.</i>, “Solution structure of CCL19 and identification
    of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites,” <i>Biochemistry</i>, vol. 54, no.
    27. American Chemical Society, pp. 4163–4166, 2015.
  ista: Veldkamp C, Kiermaier E, Gabel Eissens S, Gillitzer M, Lippner D, Disilvio
    F, Mueller C, Wantuch P, Chaffee G, Famiglietti M, Zgoba D, Bailey A, Bah Y, Engebretson
    S, Graupner D, Lackner E, Larosa V, Medeiros T, Olson M, Phillips A, Pyles H,
    Richard A, Schoeller S, Touzeau B, Williams L, Sixt MK, Peterson F. 2015. Solution
    structure of CCL19 and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 binding sites.
    Biochemistry. 54(27), 4163–4166.
  mla: Veldkamp, Christopher, et al. “Solution Structure of CCL19 and Identification
    of Overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1 Binding Sites.” <i>Biochemistry</i>, vol. 54, no.
    27, American Chemical Society, 2015, pp. 4163–66, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560">10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560</a>.
  short: C. Veldkamp, E. Kiermaier, S. Gabel Eissens, M. Gillitzer, D. Lippner, F.
    Disilvio, C. Mueller, P. Wantuch, G. Chaffee, M. Famiglietti, D. Zgoba, A. Bailey,
    Y. Bah, S. Engebretson, D. Graupner, E. Lackner, V. Larosa, T. Medeiros, M. Olson,
    A. Phillips, H. Pyles, A. Richard, S. Schoeller, B. Touzeau, L. Williams, M.K.
    Sixt, F. Peterson, Biochemistry 54 (2015) 4163–4166.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:53:03Z
date_published: 2015-06-26T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-03-30T11:32:57Z
day: '26'
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00560
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26115234'
intvolume: '        54'
issue: '27'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4809050/
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 4163 - 4166
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25A603A2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '281556'
  name: Cytoskeletal force generation and force transduction of migrating leukocytes
    (EU)
publication: Biochemistry
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
publist_id: '5548'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Solution structure of CCL19 and identification of overlapping CCR7 and PSGL-1
  binding sites
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 54
year: '2015'
...
