---
_id: '13147'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We investigate fast and communication-efficient algorithms for the classic
    problem of minimizing a sum of strongly convex and smooth functions that are distributed
    among n\r\n different nodes, which can communicate using a limited number of bits.
    Most previous communication-efficient approaches for this problem are limited
    to first-order optimization, and therefore have \\emph{linear} dependence on the
    condition number in their communication complexity. We show that this dependence
    is not inherent: communication-efficient methods can in fact have sublinear dependence
    on the condition number. For this, we design and analyze the first communication-efficient
    distributed variants of preconditioned gradient descent for Generalized Linear
    Models, and for Newton’s method. Our results rely on a new technique for quantizing
    both the preconditioner and the descent direction at each step of the algorithms,
    while controlling their convergence rate. We also validate our findings experimentally,
    showing faster convergence and reduced communication relative to previous methods."
acknowledgement: The authors would like to thank Janne Korhonen, Aurelien Lucchi,
  Celestine MendlerDunner and Antonio Orvieto for helpful discussions. FA ¨and DA
  were supported during this work by the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement
  No 805223 ScaleML). PD was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme
  under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754411.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Foivos
  full_name: Alimisis, Foivos
  last_name: Alimisis
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Davies, Peter
  id: 11396234-BB50-11E9-B24C-90FCE5697425
  last_name: Davies
  orcid: 0000-0002-5646-9524
- first_name: Dan-Adrian
  full_name: Alistarh, Dan-Adrian
  id: 4A899BFC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alistarh
  orcid: 0000-0003-3650-940X
citation:
  ama: 'Alimisis F, Davies P, Alistarh D-A. Communication-efficient distributed optimization
    with quantized preconditioners. In: <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 139. ML Research Press; 2021:196-206.'
  apa: 'Alimisis, F., Davies, P., &#38; Alistarh, D.-A. (2021). Communication-efficient
    distributed optimization with quantized preconditioners. In <i>Proceedings of
    the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol. 139, pp. 196–206).
    Virtual: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Alimisis, Foivos, Peter Davies, and Dan-Adrian Alistarh. “Communication-Efficient
    Distributed Optimization with Quantized Preconditioners.” In <i>Proceedings of
    the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 139:196–206. ML Research
    Press, 2021.
  ieee: F. Alimisis, P. Davies, and D.-A. Alistarh, “Communication-efficient distributed
    optimization with quantized preconditioners,” in <i>Proceedings of the 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol. 139, pp. 196–206.
  ista: Alimisis F, Davies P, Alistarh D-A. 2021. Communication-efficient distributed
    optimization with quantized preconditioners. Proceedings of the 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning. International Conference on Machine Learning vol.
    139, 196–206.
  mla: Alimisis, Foivos, et al. “Communication-Efficient Distributed Optimization
    with Quantized Preconditioners.” <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>, vol. 139, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 196–206.
  short: F. Alimisis, P. Davies, D.-A. Alistarh, in:, Proceedings of the 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 196–206.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-07-24
  location: Virtual
  name: International Conference on Machine Learning
  start_date: 2021-07-18
date_created: 2023-06-18T22:00:48Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-06-19T10:44:38Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.07214'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7ec0d59bac268b49c76bf2e036dedd7a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-06-19T10:41:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-06-19T10:41:05Z
  file_id: '13154'
  file_name: 2021_PMLR_Alimisis.pdf
  file_size: 429087
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-06-19T10:41:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       139'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 196-206
project:
- _id: 268A44D6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '805223'
  name: Elastic Coordination for Scalable Machine Learning
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2640-3498
  isbn:
  - '9781713845065'
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Communication-efficient distributed optimization with quantized preconditioners
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 139
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13356'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Self-assembly of nanoparticles can be mediated by polymers, but has so far
    led almost exclusively to nanoparticle aggregates that are amorphous. Here, we
    employed Coulombic interactions to generate a range of composite materials from
    mixtures of charged nanoparticles and oppositely charged polymers. The assembly
    behavior of these nanoparticle/polymer composites depends on their order of addition:
    polymers added to nanoparticles give rise to stable aggregates, but nanoparticles
    added to polymers disassemble the initially formed aggregates. The amorphous aggregates
    were transformed into crystalline ones by transiently increasing the ionic strength
    of the solution. The morphology of the resulting crystals depended on the length
    of the polymer: short polymer chains mediated the self-assembly of nanoparticles
    into strongly faceted crystals, whereas long chains led to pseudospherical nanoparticle/polymer
    assemblies, within which the crystalline order of nanoparticles was retained.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tong
  full_name: Bian, Tong
  last_name: Bian
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
citation:
  ama: Bian T, Klajn R. Morphology control in crystalline nanoparticle–polymer aggregates.
    <i>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</i>. 2021;1505(1):191-201. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674">10.1111/nyas.14674</a>
  apa: Bian, T., &#38; Klajn, R. (2021). Morphology control in crystalline nanoparticle–polymer
    aggregates. <i>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674">https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674</a>
  chicago: Bian, Tong, and Rafal Klajn. “Morphology Control in Crystalline Nanoparticle–Polymer
    Aggregates.” <i>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674">https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674</a>.
  ieee: T. Bian and R. Klajn, “Morphology control in crystalline nanoparticle–polymer
    aggregates,” <i>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 1505, no.
    1. Wiley, pp. 191–201, 2021.
  ista: Bian T, Klajn R. 2021. Morphology control in crystalline nanoparticle–polymer
    aggregates. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1505(1), 191–201.
  mla: Bian, Tong, and Rafal Klajn. “Morphology Control in Crystalline Nanoparticle–Polymer
    Aggregates.” <i>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</i>, vol. 1505, no.
    1, Wiley, 2021, pp. 191–201, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674">10.1111/nyas.14674</a>.
  short: T. Bian, R. Klajn, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1505 (2021)
    191–201.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:33:39Z
date_published: 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T10:01:10Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '540'
doi: 10.1111/nyas.14674
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '34427923'
intvolume: '      1505'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- History and Philosophy of Science
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14674
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 191-201
pmid: 1
publication: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1749-6632
  issn:
  - 0077-8923
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Morphology control in crystalline nanoparticle–polymer aggregates
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1505
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13357'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Coulombic interactions can be used to assemble charged nanoparticles into
    higher-order structures, but the process requires oppositely charged partners
    that are similarly sized. The ability to mediate the assembly of such charged
    nanoparticles using structurally simple small molecules would greatly facilitate
    the fabrication of nanostructured materials and harnessing their applications
    in catalysis, sensing and photonics. Here we show that small molecules with as
    few as three electric charges can effectively induce attractive interactions between
    oppositely charged nanoparticles in water. These interactions can guide the assembly
    of charged nanoparticles into colloidal crystals of a quality previously only
    thought to result from their co-crystallization with oppositely charged nanoparticles
    of a similar size. Transient nanoparticle assemblies can be generated using positively
    charged nanoparticles and multiply charged anions that are enzymatically hydrolysed
    into mono- and/or dianions. Our findings demonstrate an approach for the facile
    fabrication, manipulation and further investigation of static and dynamic nanostructured
    materials in aqueous environments.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tong
  full_name: Bian, Tong
  last_name: Bian
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Gardin, Andrea
  last_name: Gardin
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Gemen, Julius
  last_name: Gemen
- first_name: Lothar
  full_name: Houben, Lothar
  last_name: Houben
- first_name: Claudio
  full_name: Perego, Claudio
  last_name: Perego
- first_name: Byeongdu
  full_name: Lee, Byeongdu
  last_name: Lee
- first_name: Nadav
  full_name: Elad, Nadav
  last_name: Elad
- first_name: Zonglin
  full_name: Chu, Zonglin
  last_name: Chu
- first_name: Giovanni M.
  full_name: Pavan, Giovanni M.
  last_name: Pavan
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
citation:
  ama: Bian T, Gardin A, Gemen J, et al. Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles
    with oppositely charged small molecules into static and dynamic superstructures.
    <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. 2021;13(10):940-949. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9">10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9</a>
  apa: Bian, T., Gardin, A., Gemen, J., Houben, L., Perego, C., Lee, B., … Klajn,
    R. (2021). Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles with oppositely charged
    small molecules into static and dynamic superstructures. <i>Nature Chemistry</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9</a>
  chicago: Bian, Tong, Andrea Gardin, Julius Gemen, Lothar Houben, Claudio Perego,
    Byeongdu Lee, Nadav Elad, Zonglin Chu, Giovanni M. Pavan, and Rafal Klajn. “Electrostatic
    Co-Assembly of Nanoparticles with Oppositely Charged Small Molecules into Static
    and Dynamic Superstructures.” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>. Springer Nature, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9</a>.
  ieee: T. Bian <i>et al.</i>, “Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles with oppositely
    charged small molecules into static and dynamic superstructures,” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 10. Springer Nature, pp. 940–949, 2021.
  ista: Bian T, Gardin A, Gemen J, Houben L, Perego C, Lee B, Elad N, Chu Z, Pavan
    GM, Klajn R. 2021. Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles with oppositely
    charged small molecules into static and dynamic superstructures. Nature Chemistry.
    13(10), 940–949.
  mla: Bian, Tong, et al. “Electrostatic Co-Assembly of Nanoparticles with Oppositely
    Charged Small Molecules into Static and Dynamic Superstructures.” <i>Nature Chemistry</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 10, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 940–49, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9">10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9</a>.
  short: T. Bian, A. Gardin, J. Gemen, L. Houben, C. Perego, B. Lee, N. Elad, Z. Chu,
    G.M. Pavan, R. Klajn, Nature Chemistry 13 (2021) 940–949.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:34:54Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T10:55:29Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '34489564'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Chemical Engineering
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-021-00752-9
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 940-949
pmid: 1
publication: Nature Chemistry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1755-4349
  issn:
  - 1755-4330
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Electrostatic co-assembly of nanoparticles with oppositely charged small molecules
  into static and dynamic superstructures
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 13
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13358'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: DNA nanotechnology offers a versatile toolbox for precise spatial and temporal
    manipulation of matter on the nanoscale. However, rendering DNA-based systems
    responsive to light has remained challenging. Herein, we describe the remote manipulation
    of native (non-photoresponsive) chiral plasmonic molecules (CPMs) using light.
    Our strategy is based on the use of a photoresponsive medium comprising a merocyanine-based
    photoacid. Upon exposure to visible light, the medium decreases its pH, inducing
    the formation of DNA triplex links, leading to a spatial reconfiguration of the
    CPMs. The process can be reversed simply by turning the light off and it can be
    repeated for multiple cycles. The degree of the overall chirality change in an
    ensemble of CPMs depends on the CPM fraction undergoing reconfiguration, which,
    remarkably, depends on and can be tuned by the intensity of incident light. Such
    a dynamic, remotely controlled system could aid in further advancing DNA-based
    devices and nanomaterials.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Joonas
  full_name: Ryssy, Joonas
  last_name: Ryssy
- first_name: Ashwin K.
  full_name: Natarajan, Ashwin K.
  last_name: Natarajan
- first_name: Jinhua
  full_name: Wang, Jinhua
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Arttu J.
  full_name: Lehtonen, Arttu J.
  last_name: Lehtonen
- first_name: Minh‐Kha
  full_name: Nguyen, Minh‐Kha
  last_name: Nguyen
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Kuzyk, Anton
  last_name: Kuzyk
citation:
  ama: Ryssy J, Natarajan AK, Wang J, et al. Light‐responsive dynamic DNA‐origami‐based
    plasmonic assemblies. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. 2021;60(11):5859-5863.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963">10.1002/anie.202014963</a>
  apa: Ryssy, J., Natarajan, A. K., Wang, J., Lehtonen, A. J., Nguyen, M., Klajn,
    R., &#38; Kuzyk, A. (2021). Light‐responsive dynamic DNA‐origami‐based plasmonic
    assemblies. <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963</a>
  chicago: Ryssy, Joonas, Ashwin K. Natarajan, Jinhua Wang, Arttu J. Lehtonen, Minh‐Kha
    Nguyen, Rafal Klajn, and Anton Kuzyk. “Light‐responsive Dynamic DNA‐origami‐based
    Plasmonic Assemblies.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. Wiley,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963">https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963</a>.
  ieee: J. Ryssy <i>et al.</i>, “Light‐responsive dynamic DNA‐origami‐based plasmonic
    assemblies,” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 60, no. 11.
    Wiley, pp. 5859–5863, 2021.
  ista: Ryssy J, Natarajan AK, Wang J, Lehtonen AJ, Nguyen M, Klajn R, Kuzyk A. 2021.
    Light‐responsive dynamic DNA‐origami‐based plasmonic assemblies. Angewandte Chemie
    International Edition. 60(11), 5859–5863.
  mla: Ryssy, Joonas, et al. “Light‐responsive Dynamic DNA‐origami‐based Plasmonic
    Assemblies.” <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>, vol. 60, no. 11,
    Wiley, 2021, pp. 5859–63, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963">10.1002/anie.202014963</a>.
  short: J. Ryssy, A.K. Natarajan, J. Wang, A.J. Lehtonen, M. Nguyen, R. Klajn, A.
    Kuzyk, Angewandte Chemie International Edition 60 (2021) 5859–5863.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:35:06Z
date_published: 2021-03-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T07:22:23Z
day: '08'
doi: 10.1002/anie.202014963
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        60'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- General Chemistry
- Catalysis
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202014963
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 5859-5863
publication: Angewandte Chemie International Edition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1521-3773
  issn:
  - 1433-7851
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202210394
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Light‐responsive dynamic DNA‐origami‐based plasmonic assemblies
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 60
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13359'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Dissipative self-assembly is ubiquitous in nature, where it gives rise to
    complex structures and functions such as self-healing, homeostasis, and camouflage.
    These phenomena are enabled by the continuous conversion of energy stored in chemical
    fuels, such as ATP. Over the past decade, an increasing number of synthetic chemically
    driven systems have been reported that mimic the features of their natural counterparts.
    At the same time, it has been shown that dissipative self-assembly can also be
    fueled by light; these optically fueled systems have been developed in parallel
    to the chemically fueled ones. In this perspective, we critically compare these
    two classes of systems. Despite the complementarity and fundamental differences
    between these two modes of dissipative self-assembly, our analysis reveals that
    multiple analogies exist between chemically and light-fueled systems. We hope
    that these considerations will facilitate further development of the field of
    dissipative self-assembly.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maren
  full_name: Weißenfels, Maren
  last_name: Weißenfels
- first_name: Julius
  full_name: Gemen, Julius
  last_name: Gemen
- first_name: Rafal
  full_name: Klajn, Rafal
  id: 8e84690e-1e48-11ed-a02b-a1e6fb8bb53b
  last_name: Klajn
citation:
  ama: 'Weißenfels M, Gemen J, Klajn R. Dissipative self-assembly: Fueling with chemicals
    versus light. <i>Chem</i>. 2021;7(1):23-37. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025">10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025</a>'
  apa: 'Weißenfels, M., Gemen, J., &#38; Klajn, R. (2021). Dissipative self-assembly:
    Fueling with chemicals versus light. <i>Chem</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025</a>'
  chicago: 'Weißenfels, Maren, Julius Gemen, and Rafal Klajn. “Dissipative Self-Assembly:
    Fueling with Chemicals versus Light.” <i>Chem</i>. Elsevier, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Weißenfels, J. Gemen, and R. Klajn, “Dissipative self-assembly: Fueling
    with chemicals versus light,” <i>Chem</i>, vol. 7, no. 1. Elsevier, pp. 23–37,
    2021.'
  ista: 'Weißenfels M, Gemen J, Klajn R. 2021. Dissipative self-assembly: Fueling
    with chemicals versus light. Chem. 7(1), 23–37.'
  mla: 'Weißenfels, Maren, et al. “Dissipative Self-Assembly: Fueling with Chemicals
    versus Light.” <i>Chem</i>, vol. 7, no. 1, Elsevier, 2021, pp. 23–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025">10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025</a>.'
  short: M. Weißenfels, J. Gemen, R. Klajn, Chem 7 (2021) 23–37.
date_created: 2023-08-01T09:35:19Z
date_published: 2021-01-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T10:04:28Z
day: '14'
doi: 10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Materials Chemistry
- Biochemistry (medical)
- General Chemical Engineering
- Environmental Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.025
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 23-37
publication: Chem
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2451-9294
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Dissipative self-assembly: Fueling with chemicals versus light'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13453'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most massive stars are born in binaries close enough for mass transfer episodes.
    These modify the appearance, structure, and future evolution of both stars. We
    compute the evolution of a 100-day-period binary, consisting initially of a 25
    M⊙ star and a 17 M⊙ star, which experiences stable mass transfer. We focus on
    the impact of mass accretion on the surface composition, internal rotation, and
    structure of the accretor. To anchor our models, we show that our accretor broadly
    reproduces the properties of ζ Ophiuchi, which has long been proposed to have
    accreted mass before being ejected as a runaway star when the companion exploded.
    We compare our accretor to models of single rotating stars and find that the later
    and stronger spin-up provided by mass accretion produces significant differences.
    Specifically, the core of the accretor retains higher spin at the end of the main
    sequence, and a convective layer develops that changes its density profile. Moreover,
    the surface of the accretor star is polluted by CNO-processed material donated
    by the companion. Our models show effects of mass accretion in binaries that are
    not captured in single rotating stellar models. This possibly impacts the further
    evolution (either in a binary or as single stars), the final collapse, and the
    resulting spin of the compact object.
article_number: '277'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Renzo, M.
  last_name: Renzo
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
citation:
  ama: 'Renzo M, Götberg YLL. Evolution of accretor stars in massive binaries: Broader
    implications from modeling ζ Ophiuchi. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2021;923(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5">10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5</a>'
  apa: 'Renzo, M., &#38; Götberg, Y. L. L. (2021). Evolution of accretor stars in
    massive binaries: Broader implications from modeling ζ Ophiuchi. <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>. American Astronomical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5</a>'
  chicago: 'Renzo, M., and Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg. “Evolution of Accretor
    Stars in Massive Binaries: Broader Implications from Modeling ζ Ophiuchi.” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal</i>. American Astronomical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Renzo and Y. L. L. Götberg, “Evolution of accretor stars in massive binaries:
    Broader implications from modeling ζ Ophiuchi,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 923, no. 2. American Astronomical Society, 2021.'
  ista: 'Renzo M, Götberg YLL. 2021. Evolution of accretor stars in massive binaries:
    Broader implications from modeling ζ Ophiuchi. The Astrophysical Journal. 923(2),
    277.'
  mla: 'Renzo, M., and Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg. “Evolution of Accretor Stars
    in Massive Binaries: Broader Implications from Modeling ζ Ophiuchi.” <i>The Astrophysical
    Journal</i>, vol. 923, no. 2, 277, American Astronomical Society, 2021, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5">10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5</a>.'
  short: M. Renzo, Y.L.L. Götberg, The Astrophysical Journal 923 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:10:48Z
date_published: 2021-12-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:59:34Z
day: '29'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac29c5
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2107.10933'
intvolume: '       923'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.10933
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Astronomical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Evolution of accretor stars in massive binaries: Broader implications from
  modeling ζ Ophiuchi'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 923
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13454'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Helium star–carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) binaries are potential single-degenerate
    progenitor systems of thermonuclear supernovae. Revisiting a set of binary evolution
    calculations using the stellar evolution code MESA, we refine our previous predictions
    about which systems can lead to a thermonuclear supernova and then characterize
    the properties of the helium star donor at the time of explosion. We convert these
    model properties to near-UV/optical magnitudes assuming a blackbody spectrum and
    support this approach using a matched stellar atmosphere model. These models will
    be valuable to compare with pre-explosion imaging for future supernovae, though
    we emphasize the observational difficulty of detecting extremely blue companions.
    The pre-explosion source detected in association with SN 2012Z has been interpreted
    as a helium star binary containing an initially ultra-massive WD in a multiday
    orbit. However, extending our binary models to initial CO WD masses of up to 1.2
    M⊙, we find that these systems undergo off-center carbon ignitions and thus are
    not expected to produce thermonuclear supernovae. This tension suggests that,
    if SN 2012Z is associated with a helium star–WD binary, then the pre-explosion
    optical light from the system must be significantly modified by the binary environment
    and/or the WD does not have a carbon-rich interior composition.
article_number: '241'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Tin Long Sunny
  full_name: Wong, Tin Long Sunny
  last_name: Wong
- first_name: Josiah
  full_name: Schwab, Josiah
  last_name: Schwab
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
citation:
  ama: Wong TLS, Schwab J, Götberg YLL. Pre-explosion properties of Helium star donors
    to thermonuclear supernovae. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2021;922(2). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae">10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae</a>
  apa: Wong, T. L. S., Schwab, J., &#38; Götberg, Y. L. L. (2021). Pre-explosion properties
    of Helium star donors to thermonuclear supernovae. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    American Astronomical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae</a>
  chicago: Wong, Tin Long Sunny, Josiah Schwab, and Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg.
    “Pre-Explosion Properties of Helium Star Donors to Thermonuclear Supernovae.”
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. American Astronomical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae</a>.
  ieee: T. L. S. Wong, J. Schwab, and Y. L. L. Götberg, “Pre-explosion properties
    of Helium star donors to thermonuclear supernovae,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 922, no. 2. American Astronomical Society, 2021.
  ista: Wong TLS, Schwab J, Götberg YLL. 2021. Pre-explosion properties of Helium
    star donors to thermonuclear supernovae. The Astrophysical Journal. 922(2), 241.
  mla: Wong, Tin Long Sunny, et al. “Pre-Explosion Properties of Helium Star Donors
    to Thermonuclear Supernovae.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 922, no.
    2, 241, American Astronomical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae">10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae</a>.
  short: T.L.S. Wong, J. Schwab, Y.L.L. Götberg, The Astrophysical Journal 922 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:10:58Z
date_published: 2021-12-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:52:05Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac27ae
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2109.14817'
intvolume: '       922'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.14817
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Astronomical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Pre-explosion properties of Helium star donors to thermonuclear supernovae
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 922
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13455'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The majority of massive stars live in binary or multiple systems and will
    interact with a companion during their lifetimes, which helps to explain the observed
    diversity of core-collapse supernovae. Donor stars in binary systems can lose
    most of their hydrogen-rich envelopes through mass transfer. As a result, not
    only are the surface properties affected, but so is the core structure. However,
    most calculations of the core-collapse properties of massive stars rely on single-star
    models. We present a systematic study of the difference between the pre-supernova
    structures of single stars and stars of the same initial mass (11–21 M⊙) that
    have been stripped due to stable post-main-sequence mass transfer at solar metallicity.
    We present the pre-supernova core composition with novel diagrams that give an
    intuitive representation of the isotope distribution. As shown in previous studies,
    at the edge of the carbon-oxygen core, the binary-stripped star models contain
    an extended gradient of carbon, oxygen, and neon. This layer remains until core
    collapse and is more extended in mass for higher initial stellar masses. It originates
    from the receding of the convective helium core during core helium burning in
    binary-stripped stars, which does not occur in single-star models. We find that
    this same evolutionary phase leads to systematic differences in the final density
    and nuclear energy generation profiles. Binary-stripped star models have systematically
    higher total masses of carbon at the moment of core collapse compared to single-star
    models, which likely results in systematically different supernova yields. In
    about half of our models, the silicon-burning and oxygen-rich layers merge after
    core silicon burning. We discuss the implications of our findings for the “explodability”,
    supernova observations, and nucleosynthesis of these stars. Our models are publicly
    available and can be readily used as input for detailed supernova simulations.
article_number: A58
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Laplace, E.
  last_name: Laplace
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Justham, S.
  last_name: Justham
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Renzo, M.
  last_name: Renzo
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Farmer, R.
  last_name: Farmer
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Vartanyan, D.
  last_name: Vartanyan
- first_name: S. E.
  full_name: de Mink, S. E.
  last_name: de Mink
citation:
  ama: 'Laplace E, Justham S, Renzo M, et al. Different to the core: The pre-supernova
    structures of massive single and binary-stripped stars. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    2021;656. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506">10.1051/0004-6361/202140506</a>'
  apa: 'Laplace, E., Justham, S., Renzo, M., Götberg, Y. L. L., Farmer, R., Vartanyan,
    D., &#38; de Mink, S. E. (2021). Different to the core: The pre-supernova structures
    of massive single and binary-stripped stars. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506</a>'
  chicago: 'Laplace, E., S. Justham, M. Renzo, Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg, R.
    Farmer, D. Vartanyan, and S. E. de Mink. “Different to the Core: The Pre-Supernova
    Structures of Massive Single and Binary-Stripped Stars.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. Laplace <i>et al.</i>, “Different to the core: The pre-supernova structures
    of massive single and binary-stripped stars,” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>,
    vol. 656. EDP Sciences, 2021.'
  ista: 'Laplace E, Justham S, Renzo M, Götberg YLL, Farmer R, Vartanyan D, de Mink
    SE. 2021. Different to the core: The pre-supernova structures of massive single
    and binary-stripped stars. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 656, A58.'
  mla: 'Laplace, E., et al. “Different to the Core: The Pre-Supernova Structures of
    Massive Single and Binary-Stripped Stars.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>,
    vol. 656, A58, EDP Sciences, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506">10.1051/0004-6361/202140506</a>.'
  short: E. Laplace, S. Justham, M. Renzo, Y.L.L. Götberg, R. Farmer, D. Vartanyan,
    S.E. de Mink, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 656 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:11:09Z
date_published: 2021-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:49:15Z
day: '02'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140506
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.05036'
intvolume: '       656'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140506
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Different to the core: The pre-supernova structures of massive single and
  binary-stripped stars'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 656
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13456'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: While most simulations of the epoch of reionization have focused on single-stellar
    populations in star-forming dwarf galaxies, products of binary evolution are expected
    to significantly contribute to emissions of hydrogen-ionizing photons. Among these
    products are stripped stars (or helium stars), which have their envelopes stripped
    from interactions with binary companions, leaving an exposed helium core. Previous
    work has suggested these stripped stars can dominate the Lyman Continuum (LyC)
    photon output of high-redshift, low-luminosity galaxies post-starburst. Other
    sources of hard radiation in the early universe include zero-metallicity Population
    iii stars, which may have similar spectral energy distribution (SED) properties
    to galaxies with radiation dominated by stripped-star emissions. Here, we use
    four metrics (the power-law exponent over wavelength intervals 240–500 Å, 600–900
    Å, and 1200–2000 Å, and the ratio of total luminosity in FUV wavelengths to LyC
    wavelengths) to compare the SEDs of simulated galaxies with only single-stellar
    evolution, galaxies containing stripped stars, and galaxies containing Population
    iii stars, with four different initial mass functions (IMFs). We find that stripped
    stars significantly alter SEDs in the LyC range of galaxies at the epoch of reionization.
    SEDs in galaxies with stripped stars have lower power-law indices in the LyC range
    and lower FUV to LyC luminosity ratios. These differences in SEDs are present
    at all considered luminosities (${M}_{\mathrm{UV}}\gt -15$, AB system), and are
    most pronounced for lower-luminosity galaxies. Intrinsic SEDs as well as those
    with interstellar medium absorption of galaxies with stripped stars and Population
    iii stars are found to be distinct for all tested Population iii IMFs.
article_number: '5'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elizabeth
  full_name: Berzin, Elizabeth
  last_name: Berzin
- first_name: Amy
  full_name: Secunda, Amy
  last_name: Secunda
- first_name: Renyue
  full_name: Cen, Renyue
  last_name: Cen
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Menegas, Alexander
  last_name: Menegas
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
citation:
  ama: Berzin E, Secunda A, Cen R, Menegas A, Götberg YLL. Spectral signatures of
    population III and envelope-stripped stars in galaxies at the epoch of reionization.
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. 2021;918(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6">10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6</a>
  apa: Berzin, E., Secunda, A., Cen, R., Menegas, A., &#38; Götberg, Y. L. L. (2021).
    Spectral signatures of population III and envelope-stripped stars in galaxies
    at the epoch of reionization. <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>. American Astronomical
    Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6</a>
  chicago: Berzin, Elizabeth, Amy Secunda, Renyue Cen, Alexander Menegas, and Ylva
    Louise Linsdotter Götberg. “Spectral Signatures of Population III and Envelope-Stripped
    Stars in Galaxies at the Epoch of Reionization.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>.
    American Astronomical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6</a>.
  ieee: E. Berzin, A. Secunda, R. Cen, A. Menegas, and Y. L. L. Götberg, “Spectral
    signatures of population III and envelope-stripped stars in galaxies at the epoch
    of reionization,” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>, vol. 918, no. 1. American
    Astronomical Society, 2021.
  ista: Berzin E, Secunda A, Cen R, Menegas A, Götberg YLL. 2021. Spectral signatures
    of population III and envelope-stripped stars in galaxies at the epoch of reionization.
    The Astrophysical Journal. 918(1), 5.
  mla: Berzin, Elizabeth, et al. “Spectral Signatures of Population III and Envelope-Stripped
    Stars in Galaxies at the Epoch of Reionization.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal</i>,
    vol. 918, no. 1, 5, American Astronomical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6">10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6</a>.
  short: E. Berzin, A. Secunda, R. Cen, A. Menegas, Y.L.L. Götberg, The Astrophysical
    Journal 918 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:11:24Z
date_published: 2021-08-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:44:50Z
day: '27'
doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.08408'
intvolume: '       918'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac0af6
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: The Astrophysical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-4357
  issn:
  - 0004-637X
publication_status: published
publisher: American Astronomical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Spectral signatures of population III and envelope-stripped stars in galaxies
  at the epoch of reionization
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 918
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13457'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Context. Observations of massive stars in open clusters younger than ∼8 Myr
    have shown that a majority of them are in binary systems, most of which will interact
    during their life. While these can be used as a proxy of the initial multiplicity
    properties, studying populations of massive stars older than ∼20 Myr allows us
    to probe the outcome of these interactions after a significant number of systems
    have experienced mass and angular momentum transfer and may even have merged.\r\n\r\nAims.
    Using multi-epoch integral-field spectroscopy, we aim to investigate the multiplicity
    properties of the massive-star population in the dense core of the ∼40 Myr old
    cluster NGC 330 in the Small Magellanic Cloud in order to search for possible
    imprints of stellar evolution on the multiplicity properties.\r\n\r\nMethods.
    We obtained six epochs of VLT/MUSE observations operated in wide-field mode with
    the extended wavelength setup and supported by adaptive optics. We extracted spectra
    and measured radial velocities for stars brighter than mF814W = 19. We identified
    single-lined spectroscopic binaries through significant RV variability with a
    peak-to-peak amplitude larger than 20 km s−1. We also identified double-lined
    spectroscopic binaries, and quantified the observational biases for binary detection.
    In particular, we took into account that binary systems with similar line strengths
    are difficult to detect in our data set.\r\n\r\nResults. The observed spectroscopic
    binary fraction among stars brighter than mF814W = 19 (approximately 5.5 M⊙ on
    the main sequence) is fSBobs = 13.2 ± 2.0%. Considering period and mass ratio
    ranges from log(P) = 0.15−3.5 (about 1.4 to 3160 d), q = 0.1−1.0, and a representative
    set of orbital parameter distributions, we find a bias-corrected close binary
    fraction of fcl = 34−7+8%. This fraction seems to decline for the fainter stars,
    which indicates either that the close binary fraction drops in the B-type domain,
    or that the period distribution becomes more heavily weighted toward longer orbital
    periods. We further find that both fractions vary strongly in different regions
    of the color-magnitude diagram, which corresponds to different evolutionary stages.
    This probably reveals the imprint of the binary history of different groups of
    stars. In particular, we find that the observed spectroscopic binary fraction
    of Be stars (fSBobs = 2 ± 2%) is significantly lower than that of B-type stars
    (fSBobs = 9 ± 2%).\r\n\r\nConclusions. We provide the first homogeneous radial
    velocity study of a large sample of B-type stars at a low metallicity ([Fe/H]
    ≲ −1.0). The overall bias-corrected close binary fraction (log(P) < 3.5 d) of
    the B-star population in NGC 330 is lower than the fraction reported for younger
    Galactic and Large Magellanic Cloud clusters in previous works. More data are
    needed, however, to establish whether the observed differences are caused by an
    age or a metallicity effect."
article_number: A70
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Bodensteiner, J.
  last_name: Bodensteiner
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Sana, H.
  last_name: Sana
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Wang, C.
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Langer, N.
  last_name: Langer
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Mahy, L.
  last_name: Mahy
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Banyard, G.
  last_name: Banyard
- first_name: A.
  full_name: de Koter, A.
  last_name: de Koter
- first_name: S. E.
  full_name: de Mink, S. E.
  last_name: de Mink
- first_name: C. J.
  full_name: Evans, C. J.
  last_name: Evans
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: L. R.
  full_name: Patrick, L. R.
  last_name: Patrick
- first_name: F. R. N.
  full_name: Schneider, F. R. N.
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Tramper, F.
  last_name: Tramper
citation:
  ama: Bodensteiner J, Sana H, Wang C, et al. The young massive SMC cluster NGC 330
    seen by MUSE. II. Multiplicity properties of the massive-star population. <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2021;652. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507">10.1051/0004-6361/202140507</a>
  apa: Bodensteiner, J., Sana, H., Wang, C., Langer, N., Mahy, L., Banyard, G., …
    Tramper, F. (2021). The young massive SMC cluster NGC 330 seen by MUSE. II. Multiplicity
    properties of the massive-star population. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507</a>
  chicago: Bodensteiner, J., H. Sana, C. Wang, N. Langer, L. Mahy, G. Banyard, A.
    de Koter, et al. “The Young Massive SMC Cluster NGC 330 Seen by MUSE. II. Multiplicity
    Properties of the Massive-Star Population.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>.
    EDP Sciences, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507</a>.
  ieee: J. Bodensteiner <i>et al.</i>, “The young massive SMC cluster NGC 330 seen
    by MUSE. II. Multiplicity properties of the massive-star population,” <i>Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 652. EDP Sciences, 2021.
  ista: Bodensteiner J, Sana H, Wang C, Langer N, Mahy L, Banyard G, de Koter A, de
    Mink SE, Evans CJ, Götberg YLL, Patrick LR, Schneider FRN, Tramper F. 2021. The
    young massive SMC cluster NGC 330 seen by MUSE. II. Multiplicity properties of
    the massive-star population. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 652, A70.
  mla: Bodensteiner, J., et al. “The Young Massive SMC Cluster NGC 330 Seen by MUSE.
    II. Multiplicity Properties of the Massive-Star Population.” <i>Astronomy &#38;
    Astrophysics</i>, vol. 652, A70, EDP Sciences, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507">10.1051/0004-6361/202140507</a>.
  short: J. Bodensteiner, H. Sana, C. Wang, N. Langer, L. Mahy, G. Banyard, A. de
    Koter, S.E. de Mink, C.J. Evans, Y.L.L. Götberg, L.R. Patrick, F.R.N. Schneider,
    F. Tramper, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics 652 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:11:34Z
date_published: 2021-08-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:49:36Z
day: '12'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140507
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2104.13409'
intvolume: '       652'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140507
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The young massive SMC cluster NGC 330 seen by MUSE. II. Multiplicity properties
  of the massive-star population
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 652
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13458'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most massive stars experience binary interactions in their lifetimes that
    can alter both the surface and core structure of the stripped star with significant
    effects on their ultimate fate as core-collapse supernovae. However, core-collapse
    supernovae simulations to date have focused almost exclusively on the evolution
    of single stars. We present a systematic simulation study of single and binary-stripped
    stars with the same initial mass as candidates for core-collapse supernovae (11–21
    M⊙). Generally, we find that binary-stripped stars core tend to have a smaller
    compactness parameter, with a more prominent, deeper silicon/oxygen interface,
    and explode preferentially to the corresponding single stars of the same initial
    mass. Such a dichotomy of behavior between these two modes of evolution would
    have important implications for supernovae statistics, including the final neutron
    star masses, explosion energies, and nucleosynthetic yields. Binary-stripped remnants
    are also well poised to populate the possible mass gap between the heaviest neutron
    stars and the lightest black holes. Our work presents an improvement along two
    fronts, as we self-consistently account for the pre-collapse stellar evolution
    and the subsequent explosion outcome. Even so, our results emphasize the need
    for more detailed stellar evolutionary models to capture the sensitive nature
    of explosion outcome.
article_number: L5
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Vartanyan, David
  last_name: Vartanyan
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Laplace, Eva
  last_name: Laplace
- first_name: Mathieu
  full_name: Renzo, Mathieu
  last_name: Renzo
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Burrows, Adam
  last_name: Burrows
- first_name: Selma E.
  full_name: de Mink, Selma E.
  last_name: de Mink
citation:
  ama: Vartanyan D, Laplace E, Renzo M, Götberg YLL, Burrows A, de Mink SE. Binary-stripped
    stars as core-collapse supernovae progenitors. <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>.
    2021;916(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42">10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42</a>
  apa: Vartanyan, D., Laplace, E., Renzo, M., Götberg, Y. L. L., Burrows, A., &#38;
    de Mink, S. E. (2021). Binary-stripped stars as core-collapse supernovae progenitors.
    <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>. American Astronomical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42</a>
  chicago: Vartanyan, David, Eva Laplace, Mathieu Renzo, Ylva Louise Linsdotter Götberg,
    Adam Burrows, and Selma E. de Mink. “Binary-Stripped Stars as Core-Collapse Supernovae
    Progenitors.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>. American Astronomical
    Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42">https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42</a>.
  ieee: D. Vartanyan, E. Laplace, M. Renzo, Y. L. L. Götberg, A. Burrows, and S. E.
    de Mink, “Binary-stripped stars as core-collapse supernovae progenitors,” <i>The
    Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>, vol. 916, no. 1. American Astronomical Society,
    2021.
  ista: Vartanyan D, Laplace E, Renzo M, Götberg YLL, Burrows A, de Mink SE. 2021.
    Binary-stripped stars as core-collapse supernovae progenitors. The Astrophysical
    Journal Letters. 916(1), L5.
  mla: Vartanyan, David, et al. “Binary-Stripped Stars as Core-Collapse Supernovae
    Progenitors.” <i>The Astrophysical Journal Letters</i>, vol. 916, no. 1, L5, American
    Astronomical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42">10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42</a>.
  short: D. Vartanyan, E. Laplace, M. Renzo, Y.L.L. Götberg, A. Burrows, S.E. de Mink,
    The Astrophysical Journal Letters 916 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:11:45Z
date_published: 2021-07-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:37:48Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac0b42
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2104.03317'
intvolume: '       916'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.03317
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astrophysical Journal Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2041-8213
  issn:
  - 2041-8205
publication_status: published
publisher: American Astronomical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Binary-stripped stars as core-collapse supernovae progenitors
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 916
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13459'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The B emission-line stars are rapid rotators that were probably spun up by
    mass and angular momentum accretion through mass transfer in an interacting binary.
    Mass transfer will strip the donor star of its envelope to create a small and
    hot subdwarf remnant. Here we report on Hubble Space Telescope/STIS far-ultraviolet
    spectroscopy of a sample of Be stars that reveals the presence of the hot sdO
    companion through the calculation of cross-correlation functions of the observed
    and model spectra. We clearly detect the spectral signature of the sdO star in
    10 of the 13 stars in the sample, and the spectral signals indicate that the sdO
    stars are hot, relatively faint, and slowly rotating as predicted by models. A
    comparison of their temperatures and radii with evolutionary tracks indicates
    that the sdO stars occupy the relatively long-lived, He-core burning stage. Only
    1 of the 10 detections was a known binary prior to this investigation, which emphasizes
    the difficulty of finding such Be+sdO binaries through optical spectroscopy. However,
    these results and others indicate that many Be stars probably host hot subdwarf
    companions.
article_number: '248'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Luqian
  full_name: Wang, Luqian
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Douglas R.
  full_name: Gies, Douglas R.
  last_name: Gies
- first_name: Geraldine J.
  full_name: Peters, Geraldine J.
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: S. Drew
  full_name: Chojnowski, S. Drew
  last_name: Chojnowski
- first_name: Kathryn V.
  full_name: Lester, Kathryn V.
  last_name: Lester
- first_name: Steve B.
  full_name: Howell, Steve B.
  last_name: Howell
citation:
  ama: Wang L, Gies DR, Peters GJ, et al. The detection and characterization of Be+sdO
    binaries from HST/STIS FUV spectroscopy. <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>. 2021;161(5).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144">10.3847/1538-3881/abf144</a>
  apa: Wang, L., Gies, D. R., Peters, G. J., Götberg, Y. L. L., Chojnowski, S. D.,
    Lester, K. V., &#38; Howell, S. B. (2021). The detection and characterization
    of Be+sdO binaries from HST/STIS FUV spectroscopy. <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>.
    American Astronomical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144</a>
  chicago: Wang, Luqian, Douglas R. Gies, Geraldine J. Peters, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
    Götberg, S. Drew Chojnowski, Kathryn V. Lester, and Steve B. Howell. “The Detection
    and Characterization of Be+sdO Binaries from HST/STIS FUV Spectroscopy.” <i>The
    Astronomical Journal</i>. American Astronomical Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144">https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144</a>.
  ieee: L. Wang <i>et al.</i>, “The detection and characterization of Be+sdO binaries
    from HST/STIS FUV spectroscopy,” <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>, vol. 161, no.
    5. American Astronomical Society, 2021.
  ista: Wang L, Gies DR, Peters GJ, Götberg YLL, Chojnowski SD, Lester KV, Howell
    SB. 2021. The detection and characterization of Be+sdO binaries from HST/STIS
    FUV spectroscopy. The Astronomical Journal. 161(5), 248.
  mla: Wang, Luqian, et al. “The Detection and Characterization of Be+sdO Binaries
    from HST/STIS FUV Spectroscopy.” <i>The Astronomical Journal</i>, vol. 161, no.
    5, 248, American Astronomical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/abf144">10.3847/1538-3881/abf144</a>.
  short: L. Wang, D.R. Gies, G.J. Peters, Y.L.L. Götberg, S.D. Chojnowski, K.V. Lester,
    S.B. Howell, The Astronomical Journal 161 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-03T10:11:57Z
date_published: 2021-05-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-21T11:35:50Z
day: '04'
doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/abf144
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2103.13642'
intvolume: '       161'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13642
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Astronomical Journal
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1538-3881
  issn:
  - 0004-6256
publication_status: published
publisher: American Astronomical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The detection and characterization of Be+sdO binaries from HST/STIS FUV spectroscopy
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 161
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13995'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Shape resonances play a central role in many areas of science, but the real-time
    measurement of the associated many-body dynamics remains challenging. Here, we
    present measurements of recoil frame angle-resolved photoionization delays in
    the vicinity of shape resonances of CF4. This technique provides insights into
    the spatiotemporal photoionization dynamics of molecular shape resonances. We
    find delays of up to ∼600 as in the ionization out of the highest occupied molecular
    orbital (HOMO) with a strong dependence on the emission direction and a pronounced
    asymmetry along the dissociation axis. Comparison with quantum-scattering calculations
    traces the asymmetries to the interference of a small subset of partial waves
    at low kinetic energies and, additionally, to the interference of two overlapping
    shape resonances in the HOMO-1 channel. Our experimental and theoretical results
    establish a broadly applicable approach to space- and time-resolved photoionization
    dynamics in the molecular frame.
article_number: abj8121
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Saijoscha
  full_name: Heck, Saijoscha
  last_name: Heck
- first_name: Denitsa Rangelova
  full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova
  id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530
  last_name: Baykusheva
- first_name: Meng
  full_name: Han, Meng
  last_name: Han
- first_name: Jia-Bao
  full_name: Ji, Jia-Bao
  last_name: Ji
- first_name: Conaill
  full_name: Perry, Conaill
  last_name: Perry
- first_name: Xiaochun
  full_name: Gong, Xiaochun
  last_name: Gong
- first_name: Hans Jakob
  full_name: Wörner, Hans Jakob
  last_name: Wörner
citation:
  ama: Heck S, Baykusheva DR, Han M, et al. Attosecond interferometry of shape resonances
    in the recoil frame of CF4. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2021;7(49). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121">10.1126/sciadv.abj8121</a>
  apa: Heck, S., Baykusheva, D. R., Han, M., Ji, J.-B., Perry, C., Gong, X., &#38;
    Wörner, H. J. (2021). Attosecond interferometry of shape resonances in the recoil
    frame of CF4. <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement
    of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121</a>
  chicago: Heck, Saijoscha, Denitsa Rangelova Baykusheva, Meng Han, Jia-Bao Ji, Conaill
    Perry, Xiaochun Gong, and Hans Jakob Wörner. “Attosecond Interferometry of Shape
    Resonances in the Recoil Frame of CF4.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121</a>.
  ieee: S. Heck <i>et al.</i>, “Attosecond interferometry of shape resonances in the
    recoil frame of CF4,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 7, no. 49. American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2021.
  ista: Heck S, Baykusheva DR, Han M, Ji J-B, Perry C, Gong X, Wörner HJ. 2021. Attosecond
    interferometry of shape resonances in the recoil frame of CF4. Science Advances.
    7(49), abj8121.
  mla: Heck, Saijoscha, et al. “Attosecond Interferometry of Shape Resonances in the
    Recoil Frame of CF4.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 7, no. 49, abj8121, American
    Association for the Advancement of Science, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121">10.1126/sciadv.abj8121</a>.
  short: S. Heck, D.R. Baykusheva, M. Han, J.-B. Ji, C. Perry, X. Gong, H.J. Wörner,
    Science Advances 7 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-09T13:09:02Z
date_published: 2021-12-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T07:30:25Z
day: '03'
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abj8121
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '34860540'
intvolume: '         7'
issue: '49'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj8121
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Attosecond interferometry of shape resonances in the recoil frame of CF4
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13996'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We report the observation of an anomalous nonlinear optical response of the
    prototypical three-dimensional topological insulator bismuth selenide through
    the process of high-order harmonic generation. We find that the generation efficiency
    increases as the laser polarization is changed from linear to elliptical, and
    it becomes maximum for circular polarization. With the aid of a microscopic theory
    and a detailed analysis of the measured spectra, we reveal that such anomalous
    enhancement encodes the characteristic topology of the band structure that originates
    from the interplay of strong spin–orbit coupling and time-reversal symmetry protection.
    The implications are in ultrafast probing of topological phase transitions, light-field
    driven dissipationless electronics, and quantum computation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Denitsa Rangelova
  full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova
  id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530
  last_name: Baykusheva
- first_name: Alexis
  full_name: Chacón, Alexis
  last_name: Chacón
- first_name: Jian
  full_name: Lu, Jian
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Trevor P.
  full_name: Bailey, Trevor P.
  last_name: Bailey
- first_name: Jonathan A.
  full_name: Sobota, Jonathan A.
  last_name: Sobota
- first_name: Hadas
  full_name: Soifer, Hadas
  last_name: Soifer
- first_name: Patrick S.
  full_name: Kirchmann, Patrick S.
  last_name: Kirchmann
- first_name: Costel
  full_name: Rotundu, Costel
  last_name: Rotundu
- first_name: Ctirad
  full_name: Uher, Ctirad
  last_name: Uher
- first_name: Tony F.
  full_name: Heinz, Tony F.
  last_name: Heinz
- first_name: David A.
  full_name: Reis, David A.
  last_name: Reis
- first_name: Shambhu
  full_name: Ghimire, Shambhu
  last_name: Ghimire
citation:
  ama: Baykusheva DR, Chacón A, Lu J, et al. All-optical probe of three-dimensional
    topological insulators based on high-harmonic generation by circularly polarized
    laser fields. <i>Nano Letters</i>. 2021;21(21):8970-8978. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145">10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145</a>
  apa: Baykusheva, D. R., Chacón, A., Lu, J., Bailey, T. P., Sobota, J. A., Soifer,
    H., … Ghimire, S. (2021). All-optical probe of three-dimensional topological insulators
    based on high-harmonic generation by circularly polarized laser fields. <i>Nano
    Letters</i>. American Chemical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145</a>
  chicago: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova, Alexis Chacón, Jian Lu, Trevor P. Bailey,
    Jonathan A. Sobota, Hadas Soifer, Patrick S. Kirchmann, et al. “All-Optical Probe
    of Three-Dimensional Topological Insulators Based on High-Harmonic Generation
    by Circularly Polarized Laser Fields.” <i>Nano Letters</i>. American Chemical
    Society, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145">https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145</a>.
  ieee: D. R. Baykusheva <i>et al.</i>, “All-optical probe of three-dimensional topological
    insulators based on high-harmonic generation by circularly polarized laser fields,”
    <i>Nano Letters</i>, vol. 21, no. 21. American Chemical Society, pp. 8970–8978,
    2021.
  ista: Baykusheva DR, Chacón A, Lu J, Bailey TP, Sobota JA, Soifer H, Kirchmann PS,
    Rotundu C, Uher C, Heinz TF, Reis DA, Ghimire S. 2021. All-optical probe of three-dimensional
    topological insulators based on high-harmonic generation by circularly polarized
    laser fields. Nano Letters. 21(21), 8970–8978.
  mla: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova, et al. “All-Optical Probe of Three-Dimensional
    Topological Insulators Based on High-Harmonic Generation by Circularly Polarized
    Laser Fields.” <i>Nano Letters</i>, vol. 21, no. 21, American Chemical Society,
    2021, pp. 8970–78, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145">10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145</a>.
  short: D.R. Baykusheva, A. Chacón, J. Lu, T.P. Bailey, J.A. Sobota, H. Soifer, P.S.
    Kirchmann, C. Rotundu, C. Uher, T.F. Heinz, D.A. Reis, S. Ghimire, Nano Letters
    21 (2021) 8970–8978.
date_created: 2023-08-09T13:09:15Z
date_published: 2021-10-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T07:32:00Z
day: '22'
doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2109.15291'
  pmid:
  - '34676752'
intvolume: '        21'
issue: '21'
keyword:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
- General Chemistry
- Bioengineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c02145
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 8970-8978
pmid: 1
publication: Nano Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1530-6992
  issn:
  - 1530-6984
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: All-optical probe of three-dimensional topological insulators based on high-harmonic
  generation by circularly polarized laser fields
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 21
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '13997'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate theoretically the strong-field regime of light-matter interactions
    in the topological-insulator class of quantum materials. In particular, we focus
    on the process of nonperturbative high-order harmonic generation from the paradigmatic
    three-dimensional topological insulator bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) subjected to
    intense midinfrared laser fields. We analyze the contributions from the spin-orbit-coupled
    bulk states and the topological surface bands separately and reveal a major difference
    in how their harmonic yields depend on the ellipticity of the laser field. Bulk
    harmonics show a monotonic decrease in their yield as the ellipticity increases,
    in a manner reminiscent of high harmonic generation in gaseous media. However,
    the surface contribution exhibits a highly nontrivial dependence, culminating
    with a maximum for circularly polarized fields. We attribute the observed anomalous
    behavior to (i) the enhanced amplitude and the circular pattern of the interband
    dipole and the Berry connections in the vicinity of the Dirac point and (ii) the
    influence of the higher-order, hexagonal warping terms in the Hamiltonian, which
    are responsible for the hexagonal deformation of the energy surface at higher
    momenta. The latter are associated directly with spin-orbit-coupling parameters.
    Our results thus establish the sensitivity of strong-field-driven high harmonic
    emission to the topology of the band structure as well as to the manifestations
    of spin-orbit interaction.
article_number: '023101'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Denitsa Rangelova
  full_name: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova
  id: 71b4d059-2a03-11ee-914d-dfa3beed6530
  last_name: Baykusheva
- first_name: Alexis
  full_name: Chacón, Alexis
  last_name: Chacón
- first_name: Dasol
  full_name: Kim, Dasol
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: Dong Eon
  full_name: Kim, Dong Eon
  last_name: Kim
- first_name: David A.
  full_name: Reis, David A.
  last_name: Reis
- first_name: Shambhu
  full_name: Ghimire, Shambhu
  last_name: Ghimire
citation:
  ama: Baykusheva DR, Chacón A, Kim D, Kim DE, Reis DA, Ghimire S. Strong-field physics
    in three-dimensional topological insulators. <i>Physical Review A</i>. 2021;103(2).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101">10.1103/physreva.103.023101</a>
  apa: Baykusheva, D. R., Chacón, A., Kim, D., Kim, D. E., Reis, D. A., &#38; Ghimire,
    S. (2021). Strong-field physics in three-dimensional topological insulators. <i>Physical
    Review A</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101">https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101</a>
  chicago: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova, Alexis Chacón, Dasol Kim, Dong Eon Kim,
    David A. Reis, and Shambhu Ghimire. “Strong-Field Physics in Three-Dimensional
    Topological Insulators.” <i>Physical Review A</i>. American Physical Society,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101">https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101</a>.
  ieee: D. R. Baykusheva, A. Chacón, D. Kim, D. E. Kim, D. A. Reis, and S. Ghimire,
    “Strong-field physics in three-dimensional topological insulators,” <i>Physical
    Review A</i>, vol. 103, no. 2. American Physical Society, 2021.
  ista: Baykusheva DR, Chacón A, Kim D, Kim DE, Reis DA, Ghimire S. 2021. Strong-field
    physics in three-dimensional topological insulators. Physical Review A. 103(2),
    023101.
  mla: Baykusheva, Denitsa Rangelova, et al. “Strong-Field Physics in Three-Dimensional
    Topological Insulators.” <i>Physical Review A</i>, vol. 103, no. 2, 023101, American
    Physical Society, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.023101">10.1103/physreva.103.023101</a>.
  short: D.R. Baykusheva, A. Chacón, D. Kim, D.E. Kim, D.A. Reis, S. Ghimire, Physical
    Review A 103 (2021).
date_created: 2023-08-09T13:09:26Z
date_published: 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T07:33:43Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1103/physreva.103.023101
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2008.01265'
intvolume: '       103'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01265
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: Physical Review A
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2469-9934
  issn:
  - 2469-9926
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Strong-field physics in three-dimensional topological insulators
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 103
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '14097'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: UVEX is a proposed medium class Explorer mission designed to provide crucial
    missing capabilities that will address objectives central to a broad range of
    modern astrophysics. The UVEX design has two co-aligned wide-field imagers operating
    in the FUV and NUV and a powerful broadband medium resolution spectrometer. In
    its two-year baseline mission, UVEX will perform a multi-cadence synoptic all-sky
    survey 50/100 times deeper than GALEX in the NUV/FUV, cadenced surveys of the
    Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, rapid target of opportunity followup, as well
    as spectroscopic followup of samples of stars and galaxies. The science program
    is built around three pillars. First, UVEX will explore the low-mass, low-metallicity
    galaxy frontier through imaging and spectroscopic surveys that will probe key
    aspects of the evolution of galaxies by understanding how star formation and stellar
    evolution at low metallicities affect the growth and evolution of low-metallicity,
    low-mass galaxies in the local universe. Such galaxies contain half the mass in
    the local universe, and are analogs for the first galaxies, but observed at distances
    that make them accessible to detailed study. Second, UVEX will explore the dynamic
    universe through time-domain surveys and prompt spectroscopic followup capability
    will probe the environments, energetics, and emission processes in the early aftermaths
    of gravitational wave-discovered compact object mergers, discover hot, fast UV
    transients, and diagnose the early stages of stellar explosions. Finally, UVEX
    will become a key community resource by leaving a large all-sky legacy data set,
    enabling a wide range of scientific studies and filling a gap in the new generation
    of wide-field, sensitive optical and infrared surveys provided by the Rubin, Euclid,
    and Roman observatories. This paper discusses the scientific potential of UVEX,
    and the broad scientific program.
article_number: '2111.15608'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: S. R.
  full_name: Kulkarni, S. R.
  last_name: Kulkarni
- first_name: Fiona A.
  full_name: Harrison, Fiona A.
  last_name: Harrison
- first_name: Brian W.
  full_name: Grefenstette, Brian W.
  last_name: Grefenstette
- first_name: Hannah P.
  full_name: Earnshaw, Hannah P.
  last_name: Earnshaw
- first_name: Igor
  full_name: Andreoni, Igor
  last_name: Andreoni
- first_name: Danielle A.
  full_name: Berg, Danielle A.
  last_name: Berg
- first_name: Joshua S.
  full_name: Bloom, Joshua S.
  last_name: Bloom
- first_name: S. Bradley
  full_name: Cenko, S. Bradley
  last_name: Cenko
- first_name: Ryan
  full_name: Chornock, Ryan
  last_name: Chornock
- first_name: Jessie L.
  full_name: Christiansen, Jessie L.
  last_name: Christiansen
- first_name: Michael W.
  full_name: Coughlin, Michael W.
  last_name: Coughlin
- first_name: Alexander Wuollet
  full_name: Criswell, Alexander Wuollet
  last_name: Criswell
- first_name: Behnam
  full_name: Darvish, Behnam
  last_name: Darvish
- first_name: Kaustav K.
  full_name: Das, Kaustav K.
  last_name: Das
- first_name: Kishalay
  full_name: De, Kishalay
  last_name: De
- first_name: Luc
  full_name: Dessart, Luc
  last_name: Dessart
- first_name: Don
  full_name: Dixon, Don
  last_name: Dixon
- first_name: Bas
  full_name: Dorsman, Bas
  last_name: Dorsman
- first_name: Kareem El-Badry
  full_name: Kareem El-Badry, Kareem El-Badry
  last_name: Kareem El-Badry
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Evans, Christopher
  last_name: Evans
- first_name: K. E. Saavik
  full_name: Ford, K. E. Saavik
  last_name: Ford
- first_name: Christoffer
  full_name: Fremling, Christoffer
  last_name: Fremling
- first_name: Boris T.
  full_name: Gansicke, Boris T.
  last_name: Gansicke
- first_name: Suvi
  full_name: Gezari, Suvi
  last_name: Gezari
- first_name: Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  full_name: Götberg, Ylva Louise Linsdotter
  id: d0648d0c-0f64-11ee-a2e0-dd0faa2e4f7d
  last_name: Götberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-6960-6911
- first_name: Gregory M.
  full_name: Green, Gregory M.
  last_name: Green
- first_name: Matthew J.
  full_name: Graham, Matthew J.
  last_name: Graham
- first_name: Marianne
  full_name: Heida, Marianne
  last_name: Heida
- first_name: Anna Y. Q.
  full_name: Ho, Anna Y. Q.
  last_name: Ho
- first_name: Amruta D.
  full_name: Jaodand, Amruta D.
  last_name: Jaodand
- first_name: Christopher M. Johns-Krull
  full_name: Christopher M. Johns-Krull, Christopher M. Johns-Krull
  last_name: Christopher M. Johns-Krull
- first_name: Mansi M.
  full_name: Kasliwal, Mansi M.
  last_name: Kasliwal
- first_name: Margaret
  full_name: Lazzarini, Margaret
  last_name: Lazzarini
- first_name: Wenbin
  full_name: Lu, Wenbin
  last_name: Lu
- first_name: Raffaella
  full_name: Margutti, Raffaella
  last_name: Margutti
- first_name: D. Christopher
  full_name: Martin, D. Christopher
  last_name: Martin
- first_name: Daniel Charles
  full_name: Masters, Daniel Charles
  last_name: Masters
- first_name: Barry
  full_name: McKernan, Barry
  last_name: McKernan
- first_name: Yael
  full_name: Naze, Yael
  last_name: Naze
- first_name: Samaya M.
  full_name: Nissanke, Samaya M.
  last_name: Nissanke
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Parazin, B.
  last_name: Parazin
- first_name: Daniel A.
  full_name: Perley, Daniel A.
  last_name: Perley
- first_name: E. Sterl
  full_name: Phinney, E. Sterl
  last_name: Phinney
- first_name: Anthony L.
  full_name: Piro, Anthony L.
  last_name: Piro
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Raaijmakers, G.
  last_name: Raaijmakers
- first_name: Gregor
  full_name: Rauw, Gregor
  last_name: Rauw
- first_name: Antonio C.
  full_name: Rodriguez, Antonio C.
  last_name: Rodriguez
- first_name: Hugues
  full_name: Sana, Hugues
  last_name: Sana
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Senchyna, Peter
  last_name: Senchyna
- first_name: Leo P.
  full_name: Singer, Leo P.
  last_name: Singer
- first_name: Jessica J.
  full_name: Spake, Jessica J.
  last_name: Spake
- first_name: Keivan G.
  full_name: Stassun, Keivan G.
  last_name: Stassun
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Stern, Daniel
  last_name: Stern
- first_name: Harry I.
  full_name: Teplitz, Harry I.
  last_name: Teplitz
- first_name: Daniel R.
  full_name: Weisz, Daniel R.
  last_name: Weisz
- first_name: Yuhan
  full_name: Yao, Yuhan
  last_name: Yao
citation:
  ama: Kulkarni SR, Harrison FA, Grefenstette BW, et al. Science with the ultraviolet
    explorer (UVEX). <i>arXiv</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608">10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608</a>
  apa: Kulkarni, S. R., Harrison, F. A., Grefenstette, B. W., Earnshaw, H. P., Andreoni,
    I., Berg, D. A., … Yao, Y. (n.d.). Science with the ultraviolet explorer (UVEX).
    <i>arXiv</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608</a>
  chicago: Kulkarni, S. R., Fiona A. Harrison, Brian W. Grefenstette, Hannah P. Earnshaw,
    Igor Andreoni, Danielle A. Berg, Joshua S. Bloom, et al. “Science with the Ultraviolet
    Explorer (UVEX).” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d. <a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608">https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608</a>.
  ieee: S. R. Kulkarni <i>et al.</i>, “Science with the ultraviolet explorer (UVEX),”
    <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Kulkarni SR, Harrison FA, Grefenstette BW, Earnshaw HP, Andreoni I, Berg DA,
    Bloom JS, Cenko SB, Chornock R, Christiansen JL, Coughlin MW, Criswell AW, Darvish
    B, Das KK, De K, Dessart L, Dixon D, Dorsman B, Kareem El-Badry KE-B, Evans C,
    Ford KES, Fremling C, Gansicke BT, Gezari S, Götberg YLL, Green GM, Graham MJ,
    Heida M, Ho AYQ, Jaodand AD, Christopher M. Johns-Krull CMJ-K, Kasliwal MM, Lazzarini
    M, Lu W, Margutti R, Martin DC, Masters DC, McKernan B, Naze Y, Nissanke SM, Parazin
    B, Perley DA, Phinney ES, Piro AL, Raaijmakers G, Rauw G, Rodriguez AC, Sana H,
    Senchyna P, Singer LP, Spake JJ, Stassun KG, Stern D, Teplitz HI, Weisz DR, Yao
    Y. Science with the ultraviolet explorer (UVEX). arXiv, 2111.15608.
  mla: Kulkarni, S. R., et al. “Science with the Ultraviolet Explorer (UVEX).” <i>ArXiv</i>,
    2111.15608, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608">10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608</a>.
  short: S.R. Kulkarni, F.A. Harrison, B.W. Grefenstette, H.P. Earnshaw, I. Andreoni,
    D.A. Berg, J.S. Bloom, S.B. Cenko, R. Chornock, J.L. Christiansen, M.W. Coughlin,
    A.W. Criswell, B. Darvish, K.K. Das, K. De, L. Dessart, D. Dixon, B. Dorsman,
    K.E.-B. Kareem El-Badry, C. Evans, K.E.S. Ford, C. Fremling, B.T. Gansicke, S.
    Gezari, Y.L.L. Götberg, G.M. Green, M.J. Graham, M. Heida, A.Y.Q. Ho, A.D. Jaodand,
    C.M.J.-K. Christopher M. Johns-Krull, M.M. Kasliwal, M. Lazzarini, W. Lu, R. Margutti,
    D.C. Martin, D.C. Masters, B. McKernan, Y. Naze, S.M. Nissanke, B. Parazin, D.A.
    Perley, E.S. Phinney, A.L. Piro, G. Raaijmakers, G. Rauw, A.C. Rodriguez, H. Sana,
    P. Senchyna, L.P. Singer, J.J. Spake, K.G. Stassun, D. Stern, H.I. Teplitz, D.R.
    Weisz, Y. Yao, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2023-08-21T10:11:00Z
date_published: 2021-11-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T13:15:02Z
day: '30'
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2111.15608'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.15608'
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
status: public
title: Science with the ultraviolet explorer (UVEX)
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '14117'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The two fields of machine learning and graphical causality arose and are
    developed separately. However, there is, now, cross-pollination and increasing
    interest in both fields to benefit from the advances of the other. In this article,
    we review fundamental concepts of causal inference and relate them to crucial
    open problems of machine learning, including transfer and generalization, thereby
    assaying how causality can contribute to modern machine learning research. This
    also applies in the opposite direction: we note that most work in causality starts
    from the premise that the causal variables are given. A central problem for AI
    and causality is, thus, causal representation learning, that is, the discovery
    of high-level causal variables from low-level observations. Finally, we delineate
    some implications of causality for machine learning and propose key research areas
    at the intersection of both communities.'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Scholkopf, Bernhard
  last_name: Scholkopf
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Bauer, Stefan
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Nan Rosemary
  full_name: Ke, Nan Rosemary
  last_name: Ke
- first_name: Nal
  full_name: Kalchbrenner, Nal
  last_name: Kalchbrenner
- first_name: Anirudh
  full_name: Goyal, Anirudh
  last_name: Goyal
- first_name: Yoshua
  full_name: Bengio, Yoshua
  last_name: Bengio
citation:
  ama: Scholkopf B, Locatello F, Bauer S, et al. Toward causal representation learning.
    <i>Proceedings of the IEEE</i>. 2021;109(5):612-634. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954">10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954</a>
  apa: Scholkopf, B., Locatello, F., Bauer, S., Ke, N. R., Kalchbrenner, N., Goyal,
    A., &#38; Bengio, Y. (2021). Toward causal representation learning. <i>Proceedings
    of the IEEE</i>. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954">https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954</a>
  chicago: Scholkopf, Bernhard, Francesco Locatello, Stefan Bauer, Nan Rosemary Ke,
    Nal Kalchbrenner, Anirudh Goyal, and Yoshua Bengio. “Toward Causal Representation
    Learning.” <i>Proceedings of the IEEE</i>. Institute of Electrical and Electronics
    Engineers, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954">https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954</a>.
  ieee: B. Scholkopf <i>et al.</i>, “Toward causal representation learning,” <i>Proceedings
    of the IEEE</i>, vol. 109, no. 5. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,
    pp. 612–634, 2021.
  ista: Scholkopf B, Locatello F, Bauer S, Ke NR, Kalchbrenner N, Goyal A, Bengio
    Y. 2021. Toward causal representation learning. Proceedings of the IEEE. 109(5),
    612–634.
  mla: Scholkopf, Bernhard, et al. “Toward Causal Representation Learning.” <i>Proceedings
    of the IEEE</i>, vol. 109, no. 5, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,
    2021, pp. 612–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954">10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954</a>.
  short: B. Scholkopf, F. Locatello, S. Bauer, N.R. Ke, N. Kalchbrenner, A. Goyal,
    Y. Bengio, Proceedings of the IEEE 109 (2021) 612–634.
date_created: 2023-08-21T12:19:30Z
date_published: 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-11T11:43:35Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: FrLo
doi: 10.1109/jproc.2021.3058954
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2102.11107'
intvolume: '       109'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2021.3058954
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 612-634
publication: Proceedings of the IEEE
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1558-2256
  issn:
  - 0018-9219
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Toward causal representation learning
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 109
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '14176'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Intensive care units (ICU) are increasingly looking towards machine learning
    for methods to provide online monitoring of critically ill patients. In machine
    learning, online monitoring is often formulated as a supervised learning problem.
    Recently, contrastive learning approaches have demonstrated promising improvements
    over competitive supervised benchmarks. These methods rely on well-understood
    data augmentation techniques developed for image data which do not apply to online
    monitoring. In this work, we overcome this limitation by\r\nsupplementing time-series
    data augmentation techniques with a novel contrastive\r\nlearning objective which
    we call neighborhood contrastive learning (NCL). Our objective explicitly groups
    together contiguous time segments from each patient while maintaining state-specific
    information. Our experiments demonstrate a marked improvement over existing work
    applying contrastive methods to medical time-series."
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Hugo
  full_name: Yèche, Hugo
  last_name: Yèche
- first_name: Gideon
  full_name: Dresdner, Gideon
  last_name: Dresdner
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hüser, Matthias
  last_name: Hüser
- first_name: Gunnar
  full_name: Rätsch, Gunnar
  last_name: Rätsch
citation:
  ama: 'Yèche H, Dresdner G, Locatello F, Hüser M, Rätsch G. Neighborhood contrastive
    learning applied to online patient monitoring. In: <i>Proceedings of 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 139. ML Research Press; 2021:11964-11974.'
  apa: 'Yèche, H., Dresdner, G., Locatello, F., Hüser, M., &#38; Rätsch, G. (2021).
    Neighborhood contrastive learning applied to online patient monitoring. In <i>Proceedings
    of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i> (Vol. 139, pp. 11964–11974).
    Virtual: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Yèche, Hugo, Gideon Dresdner, Francesco Locatello, Matthias Hüser, and
    Gunnar Rätsch. “Neighborhood Contrastive Learning Applied to Online Patient Monitoring.”
    In <i>Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 139:11964–74.
    ML Research Press, 2021.
  ieee: H. Yèche, G. Dresdner, F. Locatello, M. Hüser, and G. Rätsch, “Neighborhood
    contrastive learning applied to online patient monitoring,” in <i>Proceedings
    of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>, Virtual, 2021, vol.
    139, pp. 11964–11974.
  ista: Yèche H, Dresdner G, Locatello F, Hüser M, Rätsch G. 2021. Neighborhood contrastive
    learning applied to online patient monitoring. Proceedings of 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning. International Conference on Machine Learning,
    PMLR, vol. 139, 11964–11974.
  mla: Yèche, Hugo, et al. “Neighborhood Contrastive Learning Applied to Online Patient
    Monitoring.” <i>Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    vol. 139, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 11964–74.
  short: H. Yèche, G. Dresdner, F. Locatello, M. Hüser, G. Rätsch, in:, Proceedings
    of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2021,
    pp. 11964–11974.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-07-24
  location: Virtual
  name: International Conference on Machine Learning
  start_date: 2021-07-18
date_created: 2023-08-22T14:03:04Z
date_published: 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-11T10:16:55Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: FrLo
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2106.05142'
intvolume: '       139'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.05142
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 11964-11974
publication: Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Neighborhood contrastive learning applied to online patient monitoring
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 139
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '14177'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The focus of disentanglement approaches has been on identifying independent
    factors of variation in data. However, the causal variables underlying real-world
    observations are often not statistically independent. In this work, we bridge
    the gap to real-world scenarios by analyzing the behavior of the most prominent
    disentanglement approaches on correlated data in a large-scale empirical study
    (including 4260 models). We show and quantify that systematically induced correlations
    in the dataset are being learned and reflected in the latent representations,
    which has implications for downstream applications of disentanglement such as
    fairness. We also demonstrate how to resolve these latent correlations, either
    using weak supervision during\r\ntraining or by post-hoc correcting a pre-trained
    model with a small number of labels."
alternative_title:
- PMLR
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Frederik
  full_name: Träuble, Frederik
  last_name: Träuble
- first_name: Elliot
  full_name: Creager, Elliot
  last_name: Creager
- first_name: Niki
  full_name: Kilbertus, Niki
  last_name: Kilbertus
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Dittadi, Andrea
  last_name: Dittadi
- first_name: Anirudh
  full_name: Goyal, Anirudh
  last_name: Goyal
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Schölkopf, Bernhard
  last_name: Schölkopf
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Bauer, Stefan
  last_name: Bauer
citation:
  ama: 'Träuble F, Creager E, Kilbertus N, et al. On disentangled representations
    learned from correlated data. In: <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference
    on Machine Learning</i>. Vol 139. ML Research Press; 2021:10401-10412.'
  apa: 'Träuble, F., Creager, E., Kilbertus, N., Locatello, F., Dittadi, A., Goyal,
    A., … Bauer, S. (2021). On disentangled representations learned from correlated
    data. In <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>
    (Vol. 139, pp. 10401–10412). Virtual: ML Research Press.'
  chicago: Träuble, Frederik, Elliot Creager, Niki Kilbertus, Francesco Locatello,
    Andrea Dittadi, Anirudh Goyal, Bernhard Schölkopf, and Stefan Bauer. “On Disentangled
    Representations Learned from Correlated Data.” In <i>Proceedings of the 38th International
    Conference on Machine Learning</i>, 139:10401–12. ML Research Press, 2021.
  ieee: F. Träuble <i>et al.</i>, “On disentangled representations learned from correlated
    data,” in <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    Virtual, 2021, vol. 139, pp. 10401–10412.
  ista: 'Träuble F, Creager E, Kilbertus N, Locatello F, Dittadi A, Goyal A, Schölkopf
    B, Bauer S. 2021. On disentangled representations learned from correlated data.
    Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning. ICML: International
    Conference on Machine Learning, PMLR, vol. 139, 10401–10412.'
  mla: Träuble, Frederik, et al. “On Disentangled Representations Learned from Correlated
    Data.” <i>Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning</i>,
    vol. 139, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 10401–12.
  short: F. Träuble, E. Creager, N. Kilbertus, F. Locatello, A. Dittadi, A. Goyal,
    B. Schölkopf, S. Bauer, in:, Proceedings of the 38th International Conference
    on Machine Learning, ML Research Press, 2021, pp. 10401–10412.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-07-24
  location: Virtual
  name: 'ICML: International Conference on Machine Learning'
  start_date: 2021-07-18
date_created: 2023-08-22T14:03:47Z
date_published: 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-11T10:18:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: FrLo
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2006.07886'
intvolume: '       139'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.07886
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 10401-10412
publication: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Machine Learning
publication_status: published
publisher: ML Research Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On disentangled representations learned from correlated data
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 139
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '14178'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Learning meaningful representations that disentangle the underlying structure
    of the data generating process is considered to be of key importance in machine
    learning. While disentangled representations were found to be useful for diverse
    tasks such as abstract reasoning and fair classification, their scalability and
    real-world impact remain questionable. We introduce a new high-resolution dataset
    with 1M simulated images and over 1,800 annotated real-world images of the same
    setup. In contrast to previous work, this new dataset exhibits correlations, a
    complex underlying structure, and allows to evaluate transfer to unseen simulated
    and real-world settings where the encoder i) remains in distribution or ii) is
    out of distribution. We propose new architectures in order to scale disentangled
    representation learning to realistic high-resolution settings and conduct a large-scale
    empirical study of disentangled representations on this dataset. We observe that
    disentanglement is a good predictor for out-of-distribution (OOD) task performance.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Dittadi, Andrea
  last_name: Dittadi
- first_name: Frederik
  full_name: Träuble, Frederik
  last_name: Träuble
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Locatello, Francesco
  id: 26cfd52f-2483-11ee-8040-88983bcc06d4
  last_name: Locatello
  orcid: 0000-0002-4850-0683
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Wüthrich, Manuel
  last_name: Wüthrich
- first_name: Vaibhav
  full_name: Agrawal, Vaibhav
  last_name: Agrawal
- first_name: Ole
  full_name: Winther, Ole
  last_name: Winther
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Bauer, Stefan
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Schölkopf, Bernhard
  last_name: Schölkopf
citation:
  ama: 'Dittadi A, Träuble F, Locatello F, et al. On the transfer of disentangled
    representations in realistic settings. In: <i>The Ninth International Conference
    on Learning Representations</i>. ; 2021.'
  apa: Dittadi, A., Träuble, F., Locatello, F., Wüthrich, M., Agrawal, V., Winther,
    O., … Schölkopf, B. (2021). On the transfer of disentangled representations in
    realistic settings. In <i>The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations</i>.
    Virtual.
  chicago: Dittadi, Andrea, Frederik Träuble, Francesco Locatello, Manuel Wüthrich,
    Vaibhav Agrawal, Ole Winther, Stefan Bauer, and Bernhard Schölkopf. “On the Transfer
    of Disentangled Representations in Realistic Settings.” In <i>The Ninth International
    Conference on Learning Representations</i>, 2021.
  ieee: A. Dittadi <i>et al.</i>, “On the transfer of disentangled representations
    in realistic settings,” in <i>The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations</i>,
    Virtual, 2021.
  ista: 'Dittadi A, Träuble F, Locatello F, Wüthrich M, Agrawal V, Winther O, Bauer
    S, Schölkopf B. 2021. On the transfer of disentangled representations in realistic
    settings. The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations. ICLR:
    International Conference on Learning Representations.'
  mla: Dittadi, Andrea, et al. “On the Transfer of Disentangled Representations in
    Realistic Settings.” <i>The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations</i>,
    2021.
  short: A. Dittadi, F. Träuble, F. Locatello, M. Wüthrich, V. Agrawal, O. Winther,
    S. Bauer, B. Schölkopf, in:, The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations,
    2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-05-07
  location: Virtual
  name: 'ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations'
  start_date: 2021-05-03
date_created: 2023-08-22T14:04:16Z
date_published: 2021-05-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-11T10:55:30Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: FrLo
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2010.14407'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.14407
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: On the transfer of disentangled representations in realistic settings
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
