---
_id: '10042'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: SnSe has emerged as one of the most promising materials for thermoelectric
    energy conversion due to its extraordinary performance in its single-crystal form
    and its low-cost constituent elements. However, to achieve an economic impact,
    the polycrystalline counterpart needs to replicate the performance of the single
    crystal. Herein, we optimize the thermoelectric performance of polycrystalline
    SnSe produced by consolidating solution-processed and surface-engineered SnSe
    particles. In particular, the SnSe particles are coated with CdSe molecular complexes
    that crystallize during the sintering process, forming CdSe nanoparticles. The
    presence of CdSe nanoparticles inhibits SnSe grain growth during the consolidation
    step due to Zener pinning, yielding a material with a high density of grain boundaries.
    Moreover, the resulting SnSe–CdSe nanocomposites present a large number of defects
    at different length scales, which significantly reduce the thermal conductivity.
    The produced SnSe–CdSe nanocomposites exhibit thermoelectric figures of merit
    up to 2.2 at 786 K, which is among the highest reported for solution-processed
    SnSe.
acknowledgement: 'This work was financially supported by IST Austria and the Werner
  Siemens Foundation. Y.L. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement
  No. 754411. S.L. and M.C. received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020
  research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
  No. 665385. J.D. acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 665919
  (P-SPHERE) cofunded by Severo Ochoa Programme. C.C. acknowledges funding from the
  FWF “Lise Meitner Fellowship” grant agreement M 2889-N. Y.Y. and O.C.-M. acknowledge
  the financial support from DFG within the project SFB 917: Nanoswitches. M.C.S.
  received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 754510 (PROBIST)
  and the Severo Ochoa programme. J.D. received funding from the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie
  grant agreement No. 665919 (P-SPHERE) cofunded by Severo Ochoa Programme. The ICN2
  is funded by the CERCA Program/Generalitat de Catalunya and by the Severo Ochoa
  program of the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry, and Competitiveness (MINECO,
  grant no. SEV-2017-0706). ICN2 acknowledges funding from Generalitat de Catalunya
  2017 SGR 327 and the Spanish MINECO project NANOGEN (PID2020-116093RB-C43). This
  project received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  program under grant agreement No. 823717-ESTEEM3. The FIB sample preparation was
  conducted in the LMA-INA-Universidad de Zaragoza.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yu
  full_name: Liu, Yu
  id: 2A70014E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Liu
  orcid: 0000-0001-7313-6740
- first_name: Mariano
  full_name: Calcabrini, Mariano
  id: 45D7531A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Calcabrini
- first_name: Yuan
  full_name: Yu, Yuan
  last_name: Yu
- first_name: Seungho
  full_name: Lee, Seungho
  id: BB243B88-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Lee
  orcid: 0000-0002-6962-8598
- first_name: Cheng
  full_name: Chang, Cheng
  id: 9E331C2E-9F27-11E9-AE48-5033E6697425
  last_name: Chang
  orcid: 0000-0002-9515-4277
- first_name: Jérémy
  full_name: David, Jérémy
  last_name: David
- first_name: Tanmoy
  full_name: Ghosh, Tanmoy
  id: a5fc9bc3-feff-11ea-93fe-e8015a3c7e9d
  last_name: Ghosh
- first_name: Maria Chiara
  full_name: Spadaro, Maria Chiara
  last_name: Spadaro
- first_name: Chenyang
  full_name: Xie, Chenyang
  last_name: Xie
- first_name: Oana
  full_name: Cojocaru-Mirédin, Oana
  last_name: Cojocaru-Mirédin
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
  ama: Liu Y, Calcabrini M, Yu Y, et al. Defect engineering in solution-processed
    polycrystalline SnSe leads to high thermoelectric performance. <i>ACS Nano</i>.
    2022;16(1):78-88. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720">10.1021/acsnano.1c06720</a>
  apa: Liu, Y., Calcabrini, M., Yu, Y., Lee, S., Chang, C., David, J., … Ibáñez, M.
    (2022). Defect engineering in solution-processed polycrystalline SnSe leads to
    high thermoelectric performance. <i>ACS Nano</i>. American Chemical Society .
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720</a>
  chicago: Liu, Yu, Mariano Calcabrini, Yuan Yu, Seungho Lee, Cheng Chang, Jérémy
    David, Tanmoy Ghosh, et al. “Defect Engineering in Solution-Processed Polycrystalline
    SnSe Leads to High Thermoelectric Performance.” <i>ACS Nano</i>. American Chemical
    Society , 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720">https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720</a>.
  ieee: Y. Liu <i>et al.</i>, “Defect engineering in solution-processed polycrystalline
    SnSe leads to high thermoelectric performance,” <i>ACS Nano</i>, vol. 16, no.
    1. American Chemical Society , pp. 78–88, 2022.
  ista: Liu Y, Calcabrini M, Yu Y, Lee S, Chang C, David J, Ghosh T, Spadaro MC, Xie
    C, Cojocaru-Mirédin O, Arbiol J, Ibáñez M. 2022. Defect engineering in solution-processed
    polycrystalline SnSe leads to high thermoelectric performance. ACS Nano. 16(1),
    78–88.
  mla: Liu, Yu, et al. “Defect Engineering in Solution-Processed Polycrystalline SnSe
    Leads to High Thermoelectric Performance.” <i>ACS Nano</i>, vol. 16, no. 1, American
    Chemical Society , 2022, pp. 78–88, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06720">10.1021/acsnano.1c06720</a>.
  short: Y. Liu, M. Calcabrini, Y. Yu, S. Lee, C. Chang, J. David, T. Ghosh, M.C.
    Spadaro, C. Xie, O. Cojocaru-Mirédin, J. Arbiol, M. Ibáñez, ACS Nano 16 (2022)
    78–88.
date_created: 2021-09-24T07:55:12Z
date_published: 2022-01-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T14:41:05Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.1c06720
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000767223400008'
  pmid:
  - '34549956'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 74f9c1aa5f95c0b992a4328e8e0247b4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cchlebak
  date_created: 2022-03-02T16:17:29Z
  date_updated: 2022-03-02T16:17:29Z
  file_id: '10808'
  file_name: 2022_ACSNano_Liu.pdf
  file_size: 9050764
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-02T16:17:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- tin selenide
- nanocomposite
- grain growth
- Zener pinning
- thermoelectricity
- annealing
- solution processing
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 78-88
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
    Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
- _id: 9B8804FC-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: M02889
  name: Bottom-up Engineering for Thermoelectric Applications
publication: ACS Nano
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1936-086X
  issn:
  - 1936-0851
publication_status: published
publisher: 'American Chemical Society '
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12885'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Defect engineering in solution-processed polycrystalline SnSe leads to high
  thermoelectric performance
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 16
year: '2022'
...
