@article{14499,
  abstract     = {An n-vertex graph is called C-Ramsey if it has no clique or independent set of size Clog2n (i.e., if it has near-optimal Ramsey behavior). In this paper, we study edge statistics in Ramsey graphs, in particular obtaining very precise control of the distribution of the number of edges in a random vertex subset of a C-Ramsey graph. This brings together two ongoing lines of research: the study of ‘random-like’ properties of Ramsey graphs and the study of small-ball probability for low-degree polynomials of independent random variables.

The proof proceeds via an ‘additive structure’ dichotomy on the degree sequence and involves a wide range of different tools from Fourier analysis, random matrix theory, the theory of Boolean functions, probabilistic combinatorics and low-rank approximation. In particular, a key ingredient is a new sharpened version of the quadratic Carbery–Wright theorem on small-ball probability for polynomials of Gaussians, which we believe is of independent interest. One of the consequences of our result is the resolution of an old conjecture of Erdős and McKay, for which Erdős reiterated in several of his open problem collections and for which he offered one of his notorious monetary prizes.},
  author       = {Kwan, Matthew Alan and Sah, Ashwin and Sauermann, Lisa and Sawhney, Mehtaab},
  issn         = {2050-5086},
  journal      = {Forum of Mathematics, Pi},
  keywords     = {Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, Geometry and Topology, Mathematical Physics, Statistics and Probability, Algebra and Number Theory, Analysis},
  publisher    = {Cambridge University Press},
  title        = {{Anticoncentration in Ramsey graphs and a proof of the Erdős–McKay conjecture}},
  doi          = {10.1017/fmp.2023.17},
  volume       = {11},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14650,
  abstract     = {We study the out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics of dipolar polarons, i.e., impurities immersed in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate, after a quench of the impurity-boson interaction. We show that the dipolar nature of the condensate and of the impurity results in anisotropic relaxation dynamics, in particular, anisotropic dressing of the polaron. More relevantly for cold-atom setups, quench dynamics is strongly affected by the interplay between dipolar anisotropy and trap geometry. Our findings pave the way for simulating impurities in anisotropic media utilizing experiments with dipolar mixtures.},
  author       = {Volosniev, Artem and Bighin, Giacomo and Santos, Luis and Peña Ardila, Luisllu A.},
  issn         = {2542-4653},
  journal      = {SciPost Physics},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy},
  number       = {6},
  publisher    = {SciPost Foundation},
  title        = {{Non-equilibrium dynamics of dipolar polarons}},
  doi          = {10.21468/scipostphys.15.6.232},
  volume       = {15},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14749,
  abstract     = {We unveil a powerful method for the stabilization of laser injection locking based on sensing variations in the output beam ellipticity of an optically seeded laser. The effect arises due to an interference between the seeding beam and the injected laser output. We demonstrate the method for a commercial semiconductor laser without the need for any internal changes to the readily operational injection locked laser system that was used. The method can also be used to increase the mode-hop free tuning range of lasers, and has the potential to fill a void in the low-noise laser industry.},
  author       = {Mishra, Umang and Li, Vyacheslav and Wald, Sebastian and Agafonova, Sofya and Diorico, Fritz R and Hosten, Onur},
  issn         = {1539-4794},
  journal      = {Optics Letters},
  keywords     = {Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics},
  number       = {15},
  pages        = {3973--3976},
  publisher    = {Optica Publishing Group},
  title        = {{Monitoring and active stabilization of laser injection locking using beam ellipticity}},
  doi          = {10.1364/ol.495553},
  volume       = {48},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14753,
  abstract     = {Several fixed-target experiments reported J/ψ and ϒ polarizations, as functions of Feynman x (xF) and transverse momentum (PT), in three different frames, using different combinations of beam particles, target nuclei, and collision energies. Despite the diverse and heterogeneous picture formed by these measurements, a detailed look allows us to discern qualitative physical patterns that inspire a simple empirical model. This data-driven scenario offers a good quantitative description of the J/ψ and ϒ(1S) polarizations measured in proton- and pion-nucleus collisions, in the xF 0.5 domain: more than 80 data points (not statistically independent) are well reproduced with only one free parameter. This study sets the context for future low-PT
 quarkonium polarization measurements in proton- and pion-nucleus collisions, such as those to be made by the AMBER experiment, and shows that such measurements provide significant constraints on the poorly-known parton distribution functions of the pion.},
  author       = {Faccioli, Pietro and Krätschmer, Ilse and Lourenço, Carlos},
  issn         = {1873-2445},
  journal      = {Physics Letters B},
  keywords     = {Nuclear and High Energy Physics},
  publisher    = {Elsevier},
  title        = {{Low-pT quarkonium polarization measurements: Challenges and opportunities}},
  doi          = {10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871},
  volume       = {840},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14754,
  abstract     = {The large-scale laminar/turbulent spiral patterns that appear in the linearly unstable regime of counter-rotating Taylor–Couette flow are investigated from a statistical perspective by means of direct numerical simulation. Unlike the vast majority of previous numerical studies, we analyse the flow in periodic parallelogram-annular domains, following a coordinate change that aligns one of the parallelogram sides with the spiral pattern. The domain size, shape and spatial resolution have been varied and the results compared with those in a sufficiently large computational orthogonal domain with natural axial and azimuthal periodicity. We find that a minimal parallelogram of the right tilt significantly reduces the computational cost without notably compromising the statistical properties of the supercritical turbulent spiral. Its mean structure, obtained from extremely long time integrations in a co-rotating reference frame using the method of slices, bears remarkable similarity with the turbulent stripes observed in plane Couette flow, the centrifugal instability playing only a secondary role.},
  author       = {Wang, B. and Mellibovsky, F. and Ayats López, Roger and Deguchi, K. and Meseguer, A.},
  issn         = {1471-2962},
  journal      = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy, General Engineering, General Mathematics},
  number       = {2246},
  publisher    = {The Royal Society},
  title        = {{Mean structure of the supercritical turbulent spiral in Taylor–Couette flow}},
  doi          = {10.1098/rsta.2022.0112},
  volume       = {381},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14756,
  abstract     = {We prove the r-spin cobordism hypothesis in the setting of (weak) 2-categories for every positive integer r: the 2-groupoid of 2-dimensional fully extended r-spin TQFTs with given target is equivalent to the homotopy fixed points of an induced Spin 2r -action. In particular, such TQFTs are classified by fully dualisable objects together with a trivialisation of the rth power of their Serre automorphisms. For r=1, we recover the oriented case (on which our proof builds), while ordinary spin structures correspond to r=2.
To construct examples, we explicitly describe Spin 2r​-homotopy fixed points in the equivariant completion of any symmetric monoidal 2-category. We also show that every object in a 2-category of Landau–Ginzburg models gives rise to fully extended spin TQFTs and that half of these do not factor through the oriented bordism 2-category.},
  author       = {Carqueville, Nils and Szegedy, Lorant},
  issn         = {1663-487X},
  journal      = {Quantum Topology},
  keywords     = {Geometry and Topology, Mathematical Physics},
  number       = {3},
  pages        = {467--532},
  publisher    = {European Mathematical Society},
  title        = {{Fully extended r-spin TQFTs}},
  doi          = {10.4171/qt/193},
  volume       = {14},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14759,
  abstract     = {Proper operation of electro-optic I/Q modulators relies on precise adjustment and control of the relative phase biases between the modulator’s internal interferometer arms. We present an all-analog phase bias locking scheme where error signals are obtained from the beat between the optical carrier and optical tones generated by an auxiliary 2 MHz 𝑅𝐹 tone to lock the phases of all three involved interferometers for operation up to 10 GHz. With the developed method, we demonstrate an I/Q modulator in carrier-suppressed single-sideband mode, where the suppressed carrier and sideband are locked at optical power levels <−27dB
 relative to the transmitted sideband. We describe a simple analytical model for calculating the error signals and detail the implementation of the electronic circuitry for the implementation of the method.},
  author       = {Wald, Sebastian and Diorico, Fritz R and Hosten, Onur},
  issn         = {2155-3165},
  journal      = {Applied Optics},
  keywords     = {Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Electrical and Electronic Engineering},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {1--7},
  publisher    = {Optica Publishing Group},
  title        = {{Analog stabilization of an electro-optic I/Q modulator with an auxiliary modulation tone}},
  doi          = {10.1364/ao.474118},
  volume       = {62},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14773,
  abstract     = {Through a combination of idealized simulations and real-world data, researchers are uncovering how internal feedbacks and large-scale motions influence cloud dynamics.},
  author       = {Muller, Caroline J and Abramian, Sophie},
  issn         = {1945-0699},
  journal      = {Physics Today},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy},
  number       = {5},
  publisher    = {AIP Publishing},
  title        = {{The cloud dynamics of convective storm systems}},
  doi          = {10.1063/pt.3.5234},
  volume       = {76},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{14777,
  abstract     = {The effects of the partial V-substitution for Ag on the thermoelectric (TE) properties are investigated for a flexible semiconducting compound Ag2S0.55Se0.45. Density functional theory calculations predict that such a partial V-substitution constructively modifies the electronic structure near the bottom of the conduction band to improve the TE performance. The synthesized Ag1.97V0.03S0.55Se0.45 is found to possess a TE dimensionless figure-of-merit (ZT) of 0.71 at 350 K with maintaining its flexible nature. This ZT value is relatively high in comparison with those reported for flexible TE materials below 360 K. The increase in the ZT value is caused by the enhanced absolute value of the Seebeck coefficient with less significant variation in electrical resistivity. The high ZT value with the flexible nature naturally allows us to employ the Ag1.97V0.03S0.55Se0.45 as a component of flexible TE generators.},
  author       = {Sato, Kosuke and Singh, Saurabh and Yamazaki, Itsuki and Hirata, Keisuke and Ang, Artoni Kevin R. and Matsunami, Masaharu and Takeuchi, Tsunehiro},
  issn         = {2158-3226},
  journal      = {AIP Advances},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy},
  number       = {12},
  publisher    = {AIP Publishing},
  title        = {{Improvement of thermoelectric performance of flexible compound Ag2S0.55Se0.45 by means of partial V-substitution for Ag}},
  doi          = {10.1063/5.0171888},
  volume       = {13},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{12113,
  abstract     = {The power factor of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) film can be significantly improved by optimizing the oxidation level of the film in oxidation and reduction processes. However, precise control over the oxidation and reduction effects in PEDOT:PSS remains a challenge, which greatly sacrifices both S and σ. Here, we propose a two-step post-treatment using a mixture of ethylene glycol (EG) and Arginine (Arg) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) in sequence to engineer high-performance PEDOT:PSS thermoelectric films. The high-polarity EG dopant removes the excess non-ionized PSS and induces benzenoid-to-quinoid conformational change in the PEDOT:PSS films. In particular, basic amino acid Arg tunes the oxidation level of PEDOT:PSS and prevents the films from over-oxidation during H2SO4 post-treatment, leading to increased S. The following H2SO4 post-treatment further induces highly orientated lamellar stacking microstructures to increase σ, yielding a maximum power factor of 170.6 μW m−1 K−2 at 460 K. Moreover, a novel trigonal-shape thermoelectric device is designed and assembled by the as-prepared PEDOT:PSS films in order to harvest heat via a vertical temperature gradient. An output power density of 33 μW cm−2 is generated at a temperature difference of 40 K, showing the potential application for low-grade wearable electronic devices.},
  author       = {Zhang, Li and Liu, Xingyu and Wu, Ting and Xu, Shengduo and Suo, Guoquan and Ye, Xiaohui and Hou, Xiaojiang and Yang, Yanling and Liu, Qingfeng and Wang, Hongqiang},
  issn         = {0169-4332},
  journal      = {Applied Surface Science},
  keywords     = {Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Condensed Matter Physics, Surfaces and Interfaces, General Physics and Astronomy, General Chemistry},
  publisher    = {Elsevier},
  title        = {{Two-step post-treatment to deliver high performance thermoelectric device with vertical temperature gradient}},
  doi          = {10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.156101},
  volume       = {613},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{12154,
  abstract     = {We review our theoretical results of the sound propagation in two-dimensional (2D) systems of ultracold fermionic and bosonic atoms. In the superfluid phase, characterized by the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the U(1) symmetry, there is the coexistence of first and second sound. In the case of weakly-interacting repulsive bosons, we model the recent measurements of the sound velocities of 39K atoms in 2D obtained in the weakly-interacting regime and around the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless (BKT) superfluid-to-normal transition temperature. In particular, we perform a quite accurate computation of the superfluid density and show that it is reasonably consistent with the experimental results. For superfluid attractive fermions, we calculate the first and second sound velocities across the whole BCS-BEC crossover. In the low-temperature regime, we reproduce the recent measurements of first-sound speed with 6Li atoms. We also predict that there is mixing between sound modes only in the finite-temperature BEC regime.},
  author       = {Salasnich, Luca and Cappellaro, Alberto and Furutani, Koichiro and Tononi, Andrea and Bighin, Giacomo},
  issn         = {2073-8994},
  journal      = {Symmetry},
  keywords     = {Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), General Mathematics, Chemistry (miscellaneous), Computer Science (miscellaneous)},
  number       = {10},
  publisher    = {MDPI},
  title        = {{First and second sound in two-dimensional bosonic and fermionic superfluids}},
  doi          = {10.3390/sym14102182},
  volume       = {14},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12208,
  abstract     = {The inadequate understanding of the mechanisms that reversibly convert molecular sulfur (S) into lithium sulfide (Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>S) via soluble polysulfides (PSs) formation impedes the development of high-performance lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries with non-aqueous electrolyte solutions. Here, we use operando small and wide angle X-ray scattering and operando small angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements to track the nucleation, growth and dissolution of solid deposits from atomic to sub-micron scales during real-time Li-S cell operation. In particular, stochastic modelling based on the SANS data allows quantifying the nanoscale phase evolution during battery cycling. We show that next to nano-crystalline Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>S the deposit comprises solid short-chain PSs particles. The analysis of the experimental data suggests that initially, Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>S<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> precipitates from the solution and then is partially converted via solid-state electroreduction to Li<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>S. We further demonstrate that mass transport, rather than electron transport through a thin passivating film, limits the discharge capacity and rate performance in Li-S cells.},
  author       = {Prehal, Christian and von Mentlen, Jean-Marc and Drvarič Talian, Sara and Vizintin, Alen and Dominko, Robert and Amenitsch, Heinz and Porcar, Lionel and Freunberger, Stefan Alexander and Wood, Vanessa},
  issn         = {2041-1723},
  journal      = {Nature Communications},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, General Chemistry, Multidisciplinary},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{On the nanoscale structural evolution of solid discharge products in lithium-sulfur batteries using operando scattering}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41467-022-33931-4},
  volume       = {13},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12209,
  abstract     = {Embryo development requires biochemical signalling to generate patterns of cell fates and active mechanical forces to drive tissue shape changes. However, how these processes are coordinated, and how tissue patterning is preserved despite the cellular flows occurring during morphogenesis, remains poorly understood. Gastrulation is a crucial embryonic stage that involves both patterning and internalization of the mesendoderm germ layer tissue. Here we show that, in zebrafish embryos, a gradient in Nodal signalling orchestrates pattern-preserving internalization movements by triggering a motility-driven unjamming transition. In addition to its role as a morphogen determining embryo patterning, graded Nodal signalling mechanically subdivides the mesendoderm into a small fraction of highly protrusive leader cells, able to autonomously internalize via local unjamming, and less protrusive followers, which need to be pulled inwards by the leaders. The Nodal gradient further enforces a code of preferential adhesion coupling leaders to their immediate followers, resulting in a collective and ordered mode of internalization that preserves mesendoderm patterning. Integrating this dual mechanical role of Nodal signalling into minimal active particle simulations quantitatively predicts both physiological and experimentally perturbed internalization movements. This provides a quantitative framework for how a morphogen-encoded unjamming transition can bidirectionally couple tissue mechanics with patterning during complex three-dimensional morphogenesis.},
  author       = {Nunes Pinheiro, Diana C and Kardos, Roland and Hannezo, Edouard B and Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J},
  issn         = {1745-2481},
  journal      = {Nature Physics},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy},
  number       = {12},
  pages        = {1482--1493},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Morphogen gradient orchestrates pattern-preserving tissue morphogenesis via motility-driven unjamming}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41567-022-01787-6},
  volume       = {18},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12213,
  abstract     = {Motivated by properties-controlling potential of the strain, we investigate strain dependence of structure, electronic, and magnetic properties of Sr2IrO4 using complementary theoretical tools: ab-initio calculations, analytical approaches (rigid octahedra picture, Slater-Koster integrals), and extended t−J model. We find that strain affects both Ir-Ir distance and Ir-O-Ir angle, and the rigid octahedra picture is not relevant. Second, we find fundamentally different behavior for compressive and tensile strain. One remarkable feature is the formation of two subsets of bond- and orbital-dependent carriers, a compass-like model, under compression. This originates from the strain-induced renormalization of the Ir-O-Ir superexchange and O on-site energy. We also show that under compressive (tensile) strain, Fermi surface becomes highly dispersive (relatively flat). Already at a tensile strain of 1.5%, we observe spectral weight redistribution, with the low-energy band acquiring almost purely singlet character. These results can be directly compared with future experiments.},
  author       = {Paerschke, Ekaterina and Chen, Wei-Chih and Ray, Rajyavardhan and Chen, Cheng-Chien},
  issn         = {2397-4648},
  journal      = {npj Quantum Materials},
  keywords     = {Condensed Matter Physics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Evolution of electronic and magnetic properties of Sr₂IrO₄ under strain}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41535-022-00496-w},
  volume       = {7},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12217,
  abstract     = {The development dynamics and self-organization of glandular branched epithelia is of utmost importance for our understanding of diverse processes ranging from normal tissue growth to the growth of cancerous tissues. Using single primary murine pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells embedded in a collagen matrix and adapted media supplementation, we generate organoids that self-organize into highly branched structures displaying a seamless lumen connecting terminal end buds, replicating in vivo PDAC architecture. We identify distinct morphogenesis phases, each characterized by a unique pattern of cell invasion, matrix deformation, protein expression, and respective molecular dependencies. We propose a minimal theoretical model of a branching and proliferating tissue, capturing the dynamics of the first phases. Observing the interaction of morphogenesis, mechanical environment and gene expression in vitro sets a benchmark for the understanding of self-organization processes governing complex organoid structure formation processes and branching morphogenesis.},
  author       = {Randriamanantsoa, S. and Papargyriou, A. and Maurer, H. C. and Peschke, K. and Schuster, M. and Zecchin, G. and Steiger, K. and Öllinger, R. and Saur, D. and Scheel, C. and Rad, R. and Hannezo, Edouard B and Reichert, M. and Bausch, A. R.},
  issn         = {2041-1723},
  journal      = {Nature Communications},
  keywords     = {General Physics and Astronomy, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, General Chemistry, Multidisciplinary},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Spatiotemporal dynamics of self-organized branching in pancreas-derived organoids}},
  doi          = {10.1038/s41467-022-32806-y},
  volume       = {13},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12232,
  abstract     = {We derive a precise asymptotic formula for the density of the small singular values of the real Ginibre matrix ensemble shifted by a complex parameter z as the dimension tends to infinity. For z away from the real axis the formula coincides with that for the complex Ginibre ensemble we derived earlier in Cipolloni et al. (Prob Math Phys 1:101–146, 2020). On the level of the one-point function of the low lying singular values we thus confirm the transition from real to complex Ginibre ensembles as the shift parameter z becomes genuinely complex; the analogous phenomenon has been well known for eigenvalues. We use the superbosonization formula (Littelmann et al. in Comm Math Phys 283:343–395, 2008) in a regime where the main contribution comes from a three dimensional saddle manifold.},
  author       = {Cipolloni, Giorgio and Erdös, László and Schröder, Dominik J},
  issn         = {1424-0661},
  journal      = {Annales Henri Poincaré},
  keywords     = {Mathematical Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics},
  number       = {11},
  pages        = {3981--4002},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Density of small singular values of the shifted real Ginibre ensemble}},
  doi          = {10.1007/s00023-022-01188-8},
  volume       = {23},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12243,
  abstract     = {We consider the eigenvalues of a large dimensional real or complex Ginibre matrix in the region of the complex plane where their real parts reach their maximum value. This maximum follows the Gumbel distribution and that these extreme eigenvalues form a Poisson point process as the dimension asymptotically tends to infinity. In the complex case, these facts have already been established by Bender [Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 147, 241 (2010)] and in the real case by Akemann and Phillips [J. Stat. Phys. 155, 421 (2014)] even for the more general elliptic ensemble with a sophisticated saddle point analysis. The purpose of this article is to give a very short direct proof in the Ginibre case with an effective error term. Moreover, our estimates on the correlation kernel in this regime serve as a key input for accurately locating [Formula: see text] for any large matrix X with i.i.d. entries in the companion paper [G. Cipolloni et al., arXiv:2206.04448 (2022)]. },
  author       = {Cipolloni, Giorgio and Erdös, László and Schröder, Dominik J and Xu, Yuanyuan},
  issn         = {1089-7658},
  journal      = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
  keywords     = {Mathematical Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics},
  number       = {10},
  publisher    = {AIP Publishing},
  title        = {{Directional extremal statistics for Ginibre eigenvalues}},
  doi          = {10.1063/5.0104290},
  volume       = {63},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12246,
  abstract     = {The Lieb–Oxford inequality provides a lower bound on the Coulomb energy of a classical system of N identical charges only in terms of their one-particle density. We prove here a new estimate on the best constant in this inequality. Numerical evaluation provides the value 1.58, which is a significant improvement to the previously known value 1.64. The best constant has recently been shown to be larger than 1.44. In a second part, we prove that the constant can be reduced to 1.25 when the inequality is restricted to Hartree–Fock states. This is the first proof that the exchange term is always much lower than the full indirect Coulomb energy.},
  author       = {Lewin, Mathieu and Lieb, Elliott H. and Seiringer, Robert},
  issn         = {1573-0530},
  journal      = {Letters in Mathematical Physics},
  keywords     = {Mathematical Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics},
  number       = {5},
  publisher    = {Springer Nature},
  title        = {{Improved Lieb–Oxford bound on the indirect and exchange energies}},
  doi          = {10.1007/s11005-022-01584-5},
  volume       = {112},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12249,
  abstract     = {The chemical potential of a component in a solution is defined as the free energy change as the amount of that component changes. Computing this fundamental thermodynamic property from atomistic simulations is notoriously difficult because of the convergence issues involved in free energy methods and finite size effects. This Communication presents the so-called S0 method, which can be used to obtain chemical potentials from static structure factors computed from equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations under the isothermal–isobaric ensemble. This new method is demonstrated on the systems of binary Lennard-Jones particles, urea–water mixtures, a NaCl aqueous solution, and a high-pressure carbon–hydrogen mixture. },
  author       = {Cheng, Bingqing},
  issn         = {1089-7690},
  journal      = {The Journal of Chemical Physics},
  keywords     = {Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy},
  number       = {12},
  publisher    = {AIP Publishing},
  title        = {{Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors}},
  doi          = {10.1063/5.0107059},
  volume       = {157},
  year         = {2022},
}

@article{12259,
  abstract     = {Theoretical foundations of chaos have been predominantly laid out for finite-dimensional dynamical systems, such as the three-body problem in classical mechanics and the Lorenz model in dissipative systems. In contrast, many real-world chaotic phenomena, e.g., weather, arise in systems with many (formally infinite) degrees of freedom, which limits direct quantitative analysis of such systems using chaos theory. In the present work, we demonstrate that the hydrodynamic pilot-wave systems offer a bridge between low- and high-dimensional chaotic phenomena by allowing for a systematic study of how the former connects to the latter. Specifically, we present experimental results, which show the formation of low-dimensional chaotic attractors upon destabilization of regular dynamics and a final transition to high-dimensional chaos via the merging of distinct chaotic regions through a crisis bifurcation. Moreover, we show that the post-crisis dynamics of the system can be rationalized as consecutive scatterings from the nonattracting chaotic sets with lifetimes following exponential distributions. },
  author       = {Choueiri, George H and Suri, Balachandra and Merrin, Jack and Serbyn, Maksym and Hof, Björn and Budanur, Nazmi B},
  issn         = {1089-7682},
  journal      = {Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science},
  keywords     = {Applied Mathematics, General Physics and Astronomy, Mathematical Physics, Statistical and Nonlinear Physics},
  number       = {9},
  publisher    = {AIP Publishing},
  title        = {{Crises and chaotic scattering in hydrodynamic pilot-wave experiments}},
  doi          = {10.1063/5.0102904},
  volume       = {32},
  year         = {2022},
}