---
_id: '14705'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Since the commercialization of brine shrimp (genus Artemia) in the 1950s,
    this lineage, and in particular the model species Artemia franciscana, has been
    the subject of extensive research. However, our understanding of the genetic mechanisms
    underlying various aspects of their reproductive biology, including sex determination,
    are still lacking. This is partly due to the scarcity of genomic resources for
    Artemia species and crustaceans in general. Here, we present a chromosome-level
    genome assembly of Artemia franciscana (Kellogg 1906), from the Great Salt Lake,
    USA. The genome is 1GB, and the majority of the genome (81%) is scaffolded into
    21 linkage groups using a previously published high-density linkage map. We performed
    coverage and FST analyses using male and female genomic and transcriptomic reads
    to quantify the extent of differentiation between the Z and W chromosomes. Additionally,
    we quantified the expression levels in male and female heads and gonads and found
    further evidence for dosage compensation in this species.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
citation:
  ama: Elkrewi MN. Data from “Chromosome-level assembly of Artemia franciscana sheds
    light on sex-chromosome differentiation.” 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705</a>
  apa: Elkrewi, M. N. (2024). Data from “Chromosome-level assembly of Artemia franciscana
    sheds light on sex-chromosome differentiation.” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705</a>
  chicago: Elkrewi, Marwan N. “Data from ‘Chromosome-Level Assembly of Artemia Franciscana
    Sheds Light on Sex-Chromosome Differentiation.’” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705</a>.
  ieee: M. N. Elkrewi, “Data from ‘Chromosome-level assembly of Artemia franciscana
    sheds light on sex-chromosome differentiation.’” Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024.
  ista: Elkrewi MN. 2024. Data from ‘Chromosome-level assembly of Artemia franciscana
    sheds light on sex-chromosome differentiation’, Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705</a>.
  mla: Elkrewi, Marwan N. <i>Data from “Chromosome-Level Assembly of Artemia Franciscana
    Sheds Light on Sex-Chromosome Differentiation.”</i> Institute of Science and Technology
    Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705">10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705</a>.
  short: M.N. Elkrewi, (2024).
contributor:
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Vincent K
  id: 57854184-AAE0-11E9-8D04-98D6E5697425
  last_name: Bett
- contributor_type: project_member
  first_name: Ariana
  id: 2A0848E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Macon
- contributor_type: supervisor
  first_name: Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
- contributor_type: researcher
  first_name: Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
date_created: 2023-12-22T13:40:48Z
date_published: 2024-01-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-24T11:06:43Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '576'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:14705
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: bdaf1392867786634ec5466d528c36ca
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: melkrewi
  date_created: 2023-12-22T13:54:21Z
  date_updated: 2023-12-22T13:54:21Z
  file_id: '14707'
  file_name: readme.txt.txt
  file_size: 847
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 973e1cbdab923a71709782177980829f
  content_type: application/x-zip-compressed
  creator: melkrewi
  date_created: 2023-12-22T14:14:06Z
  date_updated: 2023-12-22T14:14:06Z
  file_id: '14708'
  file_name: data_artemia_franciscana_genome.zip
  file_size: 343632753
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-12-22T14:14:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- sex chromosome evolution
- genome assembly
- dosage compensation
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 34ae1506-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c14f4c474396
  grant_number: F8810
  name: The highjacking of meiosis for asexual reproduction
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '15009'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
retracted: '1'
status: public
title: Data from "Chromosome-level assembly of Artemia franciscana sheds light on
  sex-chromosome differentiation"
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: research_data
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Elaborate sexual signals are thought to have evolved and be maintained to
    serve as honest indicators of signaller quality. One measure of quality is health,
    which can be affected by parasite infection. Cnemaspis mysoriensis is a diurnal
    gecko that is often infested with ectoparasites in the wild, and males of this
    species express visual (coloured gular patches) and chemical (femoral gland secretions)
    traits that receivers could assess during social interactions. In this paper,
    we tested whether ectoparasites affect individual health, and whether signal quality
    is an indicator of ectoparasite levels. In wild lizards, we found that ectoparasite
    level was negatively correlated with body condition in both sexes. Moreover, some
    characteristics of both visual and chemical traits in males were strongly associated
    with ectoparasite levels. Specifically, males with higher ectoparasite levels
    had yellow gular patches with lower brightness and chroma, and chemical secretions
    with a lower proportion of aromatic compounds. We then determined whether ectoparasite
    levels in males influence female behaviour. Using sequential choice trials, wherein
    females were provided with either the visual or the chemical signals of wild-caught
    males that varied in ectoparasite level, we found that only chemical secretions
    evoked an elevated female response towards less parasitised males. Simultaneous
    choice trials in which females were exposed to the chemical secretions from males
    that varied in parasite level further confirmed a preference for males with lower
    parasites loads. Overall, we find that although health (body condition) or ectoparasite
    load can be honestly advertised through multiple modalities, the parasite-mediated
    female response is exclusively driven by chemical signals.</jats:p>
acknowledgement: "We thank Anuradha Batabyal and Shakilur Kabir for scientific discussions,
  and help with sampling and colour analyses. We thank Muralidhar and the central
  LCMS facility of the IISc for their technical support with the GCMS.\r\nResearch
  funding was provided by the Department of Science and Technology Fund for Improvement
  of S&T Infrastructure (DST-FIST), the Department of Biotechnology-Indian Institute
  of Science (DBT-IISc) partnership program and a Science and Engineering Research
  Board (SERB) grant to M.T. (EMR/2017/002228). Open Access funding provided by Indian
  Institute of Science. Deposited in PMC for immediate release."
article_number: jeb246217
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Arka
  full_name: Pal, Arka
  id: 6AAB2240-CA9A-11E9-9C1A-D9D1E5697425
  last_name: Pal
  orcid: 0000-0002-4530-8469
- first_name: Mihir
  full_name: Joshi, Mihir
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Thaker, Maria
  last_name: Thaker
citation:
  ama: Pal A, Joshi M, Thaker M. Too much information? Males convey parasite levels
    using more signal modalities than females utilise. <i>Journal of Experimental
    Biology</i>. 2024;227(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217">10.1242/jeb.246217</a>
  apa: Pal, A., Joshi, M., &#38; Thaker, M. (2024). Too much information? Males convey
    parasite levels using more signal modalities than females utilise. <i>Journal
    of Experimental Biology</i>. The Company of Biologists. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217">https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217</a>
  chicago: Pal, Arka, Mihir Joshi, and Maria Thaker. “Too Much Information? Males
    Convey Parasite Levels Using More Signal Modalities than Females Utilise.” <i>Journal
    of Experimental Biology</i>. The Company of Biologists, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217">https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217</a>.
  ieee: A. Pal, M. Joshi, and M. Thaker, “Too much information? Males convey parasite
    levels using more signal modalities than females utilise,” <i>Journal of Experimental
    Biology</i>, vol. 227, no. 1. The Company of Biologists, 2024.
  ista: Pal A, Joshi M, Thaker M. 2024. Too much information? Males convey parasite
    levels using more signal modalities than females utilise. Journal of Experimental
    Biology. 227(1), jeb246217.
  mla: Pal, Arka, et al. “Too Much Information? Males Convey Parasite Levels Using
    More Signal Modalities than Females Utilise.” <i>Journal of Experimental Biology</i>,
    vol. 227, no. 1, jeb246217, The Company of Biologists, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.246217">10.1242/jeb.246217</a>.
  short: A. Pal, M. Joshi, M. Thaker, Journal of Experimental Biology 227 (2024).
date_created: 2024-01-22T08:14:49Z
date_published: 2024-01-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:13:08Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1242/jeb.246217
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '38054353'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 136325372f6f45abaa62a71e2d23bfb6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
  file_id: '14877'
  file_name: 2024_JourExperimBiology_Pal.pdf
  file_size: 594128
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-23T12:08:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       227'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Insect Science
- Molecular Biology
- Animal Science and Zoology
- Aquatic Science
- Physiology
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Experimental Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 0022-0949
  issn:
  - 1477-9145
publication_status: published
publisher: The Company of Biologists
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/arka-pal/Cnemaspis-SexualSignaling
status: public
title: Too much information? Males convey parasite levels using more signal modalities
  than females utilise
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 227
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '15020'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This thesis consists of four distinct pieces of work within theoretical biology,
    with two themes in common: the concept of optimization in biological systems,
    and the use of information-theoretic tools to quantify biological stochasticity
    and statistical uncertainty.\r\nChapter 2 develops a statistical framework for
    studying biological systems which we believe to be optimized for a particular
    utility function, such as retinal neurons conveying information about visual stimuli.
    We formalize such beliefs as maximum-entropy Bayesian priors, constrained by the
    expected utility. We explore how such priors aid inference of system parameters
    with limited data and enable optimality hypothesis testing: is the utility higher
    than by chance?\r\nChapter 3 examines the ultimate biological optimization process:
    evolution by natural selection. As some individuals survive and reproduce more
    successfully than others, populations evolve towards fitter genotypes and phenotypes.
    We formalize this as accumulation of genetic information, and use population genetics
    theory to study how much such information can be accumulated per generation and
    maintained in the face of random mutation and genetic drift. We identify the population
    size and fitness variance as the key quantities that control information accumulation
    and maintenance.\r\nChapter 4 reuses the concept of genetic information from Chapter
    3, but from a different perspective: we ask how much genetic information organisms
    actually need, in particular in the context of gene regulation. For example, how
    much information is needed to bind transcription factors at correct locations
    within the genome? Population genetics provides us with a refined answer: with
    an increasing population size, populations achieve higher fitness by maintaining
    more genetic information. Moreover, regulatory parameters experience selection
    pressure to optimize the fitness-information trade-off, i.e. minimize the information
    needed for a given fitness. This provides an evolutionary derivation of the optimization
    priors introduced in Chapter 2.\r\nChapter 5 proves an upper bound on mutual information
    between a signal and a communication channel output (such as neural activity).
    Mutual information is an important utility measure for biological systems, but
    its practical use can be difficult due to the large dimensionality of many biological
    channels. Sometimes, a lower bound on mutual information is computed by replacing
    the high-dimensional channel outputs with decodes (signal estimates). Our result
    provides a corresponding upper bound, provided that the decodes are the maximum
    posterior estimates of the signal."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Hledik, Michal
  id: 4171253A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hledik
citation:
  ama: Hledik M. Genetic information and biological optimization. 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020">10.15479/at:ista:15020</a>
  apa: Hledik, M. (2024). <i>Genetic information and biological optimization</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020</a>
  chicago: Hledik, Michal. “Genetic Information and Biological Optimization.” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020">https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020</a>.
  ieee: M. Hledik, “Genetic information and biological optimization,” Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
  ista: Hledik M. 2024. Genetic information and biological optimization. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Hledik, Michal. <i>Genetic Information and Biological Optimization</i>. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/at:ista:15020">10.15479/at:ista:15020</a>.
  short: M. Hledik, Genetic Information and Biological Optimization, Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2024.
date_created: 2024-02-23T14:02:04Z
date_published: 2024-02-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-30T13:21:09Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '576'
- '519'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: NiBa
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.15479/at:ista:15020
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b2d3da47c98d481577a4baf68944fe41
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mhledik
  date_created: 2024-02-23T13:50:53Z
  date_updated: 2024-02-23T13:50:53Z
  file_id: '15021'
  file_name: hledik thesis pdfa 2b.pdf
  file_size: 7102089
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: closed
  checksum: eda9b9430da2610fee7ce1c1419a479a
  content_type: application/zip
  creator: mhledik
  date_created: 2024-02-23T13:50:54Z
  date_updated: 2024-02-23T14:20:16Z
  file_id: '15022'
  file_name: hledik thesis source.zip
  file_size: 14014790
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2024-02-23T14:20:16Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Theoretical biology
- Optimality
- Evolution
- Information
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '158'
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '665385'
  name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 2665AAFE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0034/2018
  name: Can evolution minimize spurious signaling crosstalk to reach optimal performance?
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
  grant_number: '101055327'
  name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663 - 337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7553'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '7606'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '12081'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
title: Genetic information and biological optimization
type: dissertation
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '14613'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Many insects carry an ancient X chromosome - the Drosophila Muller element
    F - that likely predates their origin. Interestingly, the X has undergone turnover
    in multiple fly species (Diptera) after being conserved for more than 450 MY.
    The long evolutionary distance between Diptera and other sequenced insect clades
    makes it difficult to infer what could have contributed to this sudden increase
    in rate of turnover. Here, we produce the first genome and transcriptome of a
    long overlooked sister-order to Diptera: Mecoptera. We compare the scorpionfly
    Panorpa cognata X-chromosome gene content, expression, and structure, to that
    of several dipteran species as well as more distantly-related insect orders (Orthoptera
    and Blattodea). We find high conservation of gene content between the mecopteran
    X and the dipteran Muller F element, as well as several shared biological features,
    such as the presence of dosage compensation and a low amount of genetic diversity,
    consistent with a low recombination rate. However, the two homologous X chromosomes
    differ strikingly in their size and number of genes they carry. Our results therefore
    support a common ancestry of the mecopteran and ancestral dipteran X chromosomes,
    and suggest that Muller element F shrank in size and gene content after the split
    of Diptera and Mecoptera, which may have contributed to its turnover in dipteran
    insects.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: "We thank the Vicoso lab for their assistance with specimen collection,
  and Tim Connallon for valuable comments and suggestions on earlier versions of the
  manuscript. Computational resources and support were provided by the Scientific
  Computing unit at the ISTA. This research was supported by grants from the Austrian
  Science Foundation to C.L.\r\n(FWF ESP 39), and to B.V. (FWF SFB F88-10)."
article_number: msad245
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Clementine
  full_name: Lasne, Clementine
  id: 02225f57-50d2-11eb-9ed8-8c92b9a34237
  last_name: Lasne
  orcid: 0000-0002-1197-8616
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
- first_name: Melissa A
  full_name: Toups, Melissa A
  id: 4E099E4E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Toups
  orcid: 0000-0002-9752-7380
- first_name: Lorena Alexandra
  full_name: Layana Franco, Lorena Alexandra
  id: 02814589-eb8f-11eb-b029-a70074f3f18f
  last_name: Layana Franco
  orcid: 0000-0002-1253-6297
- first_name: Ariana
  full_name: Macon, Ariana
  id: 2A0848E2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Macon
- first_name: Beatriz
  full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
  ama: Lasne C, Elkrewi MN, Toups MA, Layana Franco LA, Macon A, Vicoso B. The scorpionfly
    (Panorpa cognata) genome highlights conserved and derived features of the peculiar
    dipteran X chromosome. <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>. 2023;40(12). doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245">10.1093/molbev/msad245</a>
  apa: Lasne, C., Elkrewi, M. N., Toups, M. A., Layana Franco, L. A., Macon, A., &#38;
    Vicoso, B. (2023). The scorpionfly (Panorpa cognata) genome highlights conserved
    and derived features of the peculiar dipteran X chromosome. <i>Molecular Biology
    and Evolution</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245">https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245</a>
  chicago: Lasne, Clementine, Marwan N Elkrewi, Melissa A Toups, Lorena Alexandra
    Layana Franco, Ariana Macon, and Beatriz Vicoso. “The Scorpionfly (Panorpa Cognata)
    Genome Highlights Conserved and Derived Features of the Peculiar Dipteran X Chromosome.”
    <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>. Oxford University Press, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245">https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245</a>.
  ieee: C. Lasne, M. N. Elkrewi, M. A. Toups, L. A. Layana Franco, A. Macon, and B.
    Vicoso, “The scorpionfly (Panorpa cognata) genome highlights conserved and derived
    features of the peculiar dipteran X chromosome,” <i>Molecular Biology and Evolution</i>,
    vol. 40, no. 12. Oxford University Press, 2023.
  ista: Lasne C, Elkrewi MN, Toups MA, Layana Franco LA, Macon A, Vicoso B. 2023.
    The scorpionfly (Panorpa cognata) genome highlights conserved and derived features
    of the peculiar dipteran X chromosome. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 40(12),
    msad245.
  mla: Lasne, Clementine, et al. “The Scorpionfly (Panorpa Cognata) Genome Highlights
    Conserved and Derived Features of the Peculiar Dipteran X Chromosome.” <i>Molecular
    Biology and Evolution</i>, vol. 40, no. 12, msad245, Oxford University Press,
    2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msad245">10.1093/molbev/msad245</a>.
  short: C. Lasne, M.N. Elkrewi, M.A. Toups, L.A. Layana Franco, A. Macon, B. Vicoso,
    Molecular Biology and Evolution 40 (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-27T16:14:37Z
date_published: 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:18:35Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1093/molbev/msad245
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '37988296'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 47c1c72fb499f26ea52d216b242208c8
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-02T11:39:38Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-02T11:39:38Z
  file_id: '14727'
  file_name: 2023_MolecularBioEvo_Lasne.pdf
  file_size: 8623505
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-02T11:39:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        40'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 34ae1506-11ca-11ed-8bc3-c14f4c474396
  grant_number: F8810
  name: The highjacking of meiosis for asexual reproduction
- _id: ebb230e0-77a9-11ec-83b8-87a37e0241d3
  grant_number: ESP39 49461
  name: Mechanisms and Evolution of Reproductive Plasticity
publication: Molecular Biology and Evolution
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1537-1719
  issn:
  - 0737-4038
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA webpage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/on-the-hunt/
  record:
  - id: '14614'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The scorpionfly (Panorpa cognata) genome highlights conserved and derived features
  of the peculiar dipteran X chromosome
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 40
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14785'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Small cryptic plasmids have no clear effect on the host fitness and their
    functional repertoire remains obscure. The naturally competent cyanobacterium
    Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 harbours several small cryptic plasmids; whether their
    evolution with this species is supported by horizontal transfer remains understudied.
    Here, we show that the small cryptic plasmid DNA is transferred in the population
    exclusively by natural transformation, where the transfer frequency of plasmid‐encoded
    genes is similar to that of chromosome‐encoded genes. Establishing a system to
    follow gene transfer, we compared the transfer frequency of genes encoded in cryptic
    plasmids pCA2.4 (2378 bp) and pCB2.4 (2345 bp) within and between populations
    of two <jats:italic>Synechocystis</jats:italic> sp. PCC 6803 labtypes (termed
    Kiel and Sevilla). Our results reveal that plasmid gene transfer frequency depends
    on the recipient labtype. Furthermore, gene transfer via whole plasmid uptake
    in the Sevilla labtype ranged among the lowest detected transfer rates in our
    experiments. Our study indicates that horizontal DNA transfer via natural transformation
    is frequent in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids that reside in naturally
    competent organisms. Furthermore, we suggest that the contribution of natural
    transformation to cryptic plasmid persistence in Synechocystis is limited.
acknowledgement: "We thank the lab of Francisco Javier Florencio Bel-lido, Sevilla,
  Spain for supplying theSynechocystislabtype Sevilla used in this work and the lab
  of MartinHagemann, Rostock, Germany for supplying the pIGAplasmidusedinthiswork.WethankNilsHülterforfruitful
  discussions. We thank Fenna Stücker forgraphical illustrations and Katrin Schumann,
  FennaStücker,  and  Lidusha  Manivannan  for  technicalsupport.\r\nChilean National
  Agency for Research andDevelopment (ANID), Grant/Award Number:21191763; DeutscheForschungsgemeinschaft,
  Grant/AwardNumbers: 456882089, RTG2501; EuropeanResearch Council (ERC), Grant/AwardNumber:
  101043835"
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Nies, Fabian
  last_name: Nies
- first_name: Tanita
  full_name: Wein, Tanita
  last_name: Wein
- first_name: Dustin M.
  full_name: Hanke, Dustin M.
  last_name: Hanke
- first_name: Benjamin L
  full_name: Springstein, Benjamin L
  id: b4eb62ef-ac72-11ed-9503-ed3b4d66c083
  last_name: Springstein
  orcid: 0000-0002-3461-5391
- first_name: Jaime
  full_name: Alcorta, Jaime
  last_name: Alcorta
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Taubenheim, Claudia
  last_name: Taubenheim
- first_name: Tal
  full_name: Dagan, Tal
  last_name: Dagan
citation:
  ama: Nies F, Wein T, Hanke DM, et al. Role of natural transformation in the evolution
    of small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>. 2023;15(6):656-668. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>
  apa: Nies, F., Wein, T., Hanke, D. M., Springstein, B. L., Alcorta, J., Taubenheim,
    C., &#38; Dagan, T. (2023). Role of natural transformation in the evolution of
    small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>
  chicago: Nies, Fabian, Tanita Wein, Dustin M. Hanke, Benjamin L Springstein, Jaime
    Alcorta, Claudia Taubenheim, and Tal Dagan. “Role of Natural Transformation in
    the Evolution of Small Cryptic Plasmids in Synechocystis Sp. PCC 6803.” <i>Environmental
    Microbiology Reports</i>. Wiley, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>.
  ieee: F. Nies <i>et al.</i>, “Role of natural transformation in the evolution of
    small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803,” <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>, vol. 15, no. 6. Wiley, pp. 656–668, 2023.
  ista: Nies F, Wein T, Hanke DM, Springstein BL, Alcorta J, Taubenheim C, Dagan T.
    2023. Role of natural transformation in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids
    in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Environmental Microbiology Reports. 15(6), 656–668.
  mla: Nies, Fabian, et al. “Role of Natural Transformation in the Evolution of Small
    Cryptic Plasmids in Synechocystis Sp. PCC 6803.” <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>, vol. 15, no. 6, Wiley, 2023, pp. 656–68, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>.
  short: F. Nies, T. Wein, D.M. Hanke, B.L. Springstein, J. Alcorta, C. Taubenheim,
    T. Dagan, Environmental Microbiology Reports 15 (2023) 656–668.
date_created: 2024-01-10T10:41:07Z
date_published: 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:46:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1111/1758-2229.13203
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001080203100001'
  pmid:
  - '37794696'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d09ebb68fee61f4e2e09ec286c9cf1d3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
  file_id: '14810'
  file_name: 2023_EnvirMicroBiolReports_Nies.pdf
  file_size: 1518350
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 656-668
pmid: 1
publication: Environmental Microbiology Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1758-2229
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Role of natural transformation in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids in
  Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14787'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Understanding the phenotypic and genetic architecture of reproductive isolation
    is a long‐standing goal of speciation research. In several systems, large‐effect
    loci contributing to barrier phenotypes have been characterized, but such causal
    connections are rarely known for more complex genetic architectures. In this study,
    we combine “top‐down” and “bottom‐up” approaches with demographic modelling toward
    an integrated understanding of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Previous
    work suggests that pollinator visitation acts as a primary barrier to gene flow
    between two divergent red‐ and yellow‐flowered ecotypes of<jats:italic>Mimulus
    aurantiacus</jats:italic>. Several candidate isolating traits and anonymous single
    nucleotide polymorphism loci under divergent selection have been identified, but
    their genomic positions remain unknown. Here, we report findings from demographic
    analyses that indicate this hybrid zone formed by secondary contact, but that
    subsequent gene flow was restricted by widespread barrier loci across the genome.
    Using a novel, geographic cline‐based genome scan, we demonstrate that candidate
    barrier loci are broadly distributed across the genome, rather than mapping to
    one or a few “islands of speciation.” Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping reveals
    that most floral traits are highly polygenic, with little evidence that QTL colocalize,
    indicating that most traits are genetically independent. Finally, we find little
    evidence that QTL and candidate barrier loci overlap, suggesting that some loci
    contribute to other forms of reproductive isolation. Our findings highlight the
    challenges of understanding the genetic architecture of reproductive isolation
    and reveal that barriers to gene flow other than pollinator isolation may play
    an important role in this system.
acknowledgement: We thank Julian Catchen for making modifications to Stacks to aid
  this project. Peter L. Ralph, Thomas Nelson, Roger K. Butlin, Anja M. Westram and
  Nicholas H. Barton provided advice, stimulating discussion and critical feedback.
  The project was supported by National Science Foundation grant DEB-1258199.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Madeline A.
  full_name: Chase, Madeline A.
  last_name: Chase
- first_name: Hanna
  full_name: McIntosh, Hanna
  last_name: McIntosh
- first_name: Matthew A.
  full_name: Streisfeld, Matthew A.
  last_name: Streisfeld
citation:
  ama: Stankowski S, Chase MA, McIntosh H, Streisfeld MA. Integrating top‐down and
    bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation across
    a monkeyflower hybrid zone. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. 2023;32(8):2041-2054. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849">10.1111/mec.16849</a>
  apa: Stankowski, S., Chase, M. A., McIntosh, H., &#38; Streisfeld, M. A. (2023).
    Integrating top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture
    of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849</a>
  chicago: Stankowski, Sean, Madeline A. Chase, Hanna McIntosh, and Matthew A. Streisfeld.
    “Integrating Top‐down and Bottom‐up Approaches to Understand the Genetic Architecture
    of Speciation across a Monkeyflower Hybrid Zone.” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley,
    2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849</a>.
  ieee: S. Stankowski, M. A. Chase, H. McIntosh, and M. A. Streisfeld, “Integrating
    top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation
    across a monkeyflower hybrid zone,” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32, no. 8.
    Wiley, pp. 2041–2054, 2023.
  ista: Stankowski S, Chase MA, McIntosh H, Streisfeld MA. 2023. Integrating top‐down
    and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture of speciation
    across a monkeyflower hybrid zone. Molecular Ecology. 32(8), 2041–2054.
  mla: Stankowski, Sean, et al. “Integrating Top‐down and Bottom‐up Approaches to
    Understand the Genetic Architecture of Speciation across a Monkeyflower Hybrid
    Zone.” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32, no. 8, Wiley, 2023, pp. 2041–54, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16849">10.1111/mec.16849</a>.
  short: S. Stankowski, M.A. Chase, H. McIntosh, M.A. Streisfeld, Molecular Ecology
    32 (2023) 2041–2054.
date_created: 2024-01-10T10:44:45Z
date_published: 2023-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-16T10:10:00Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.16849
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000919244600001'
  pmid:
  - '36651268'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
issue: '8'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.01.28.478139
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2041-2054
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-294X
  issn:
  - 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Integrating top‐down and bottom‐up approaches to understand the genetic architecture
  of speciation across a monkeyflower hybrid zone
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12159'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The term “haplotype block” is commonly used in the developing field of haplotype-based
    inference methods. We argue that the term should be defined based on the structure
    of the Ancestral Recombination Graph (ARG), which contains complete information
    on the ancestry of a sample. We use simulated examples to demonstrate key features
    of the relationship between haplotype blocks and ancestral structure, emphasizing
    the stochasticity of the processes that generate them. Even the simplest cases
    of neutrality or of a “hard” selective sweep produce a rich structure, often missed
    by commonly used statistics. We highlight a number of novel methods for inferring
    haplotype structure, based on the full ARG, or on a sequence of trees, and illustrate
    how they can be used to define haplotype blocks using an empirical data set. While
    the advent of new, computationally efficient methods makes it possible to apply
    these concepts broadly, they (and additional new methods) could benefit from adding
    features to explore haplotype blocks, as we define them. Understanding and applying
    the concept of the haplotype block will be essential to fully exploit long and
    linked-read sequencing technologies.
acknowledgement: 'We thank the Barton group for useful discussion and feedback during
  the writing of this article. Comments from Roger Butlin, Molly Schumer''s Group,
  the tskit development team, editors and three reviewers greatly improved the manuscript.
  Funding was provided by SCAS (Natural Sciences Programme, Knut and Alice Wallenberg
  Foundation), an FWF Wittgenstein grant (PT1001Z211), an FWF standalone grant (grant
  P 32166), and an ERC Advanced Grant. YFC was supported by the Max Planck Society
  and an ERC Proof of Concept Grant #101069216 (HAPLOTAGGING).'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Daria
  full_name: Shipilina, Daria
  id: 428A94B0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Shipilina
  orcid: 0000-0002-1145-9226
- first_name: Arka
  full_name: Pal, Arka
  id: 6AAB2240-CA9A-11E9-9C1A-D9D1E5697425
  last_name: Pal
  orcid: 0000-0002-4530-8469
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Yingguang Frank
  full_name: Chan, Yingguang Frank
  last_name: Chan
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: Shipilina D, Pal A, Stankowski S, Chan YF, Barton NH. On the origin and structure
    of haplotype blocks. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. 2023;32(6):1441-1457. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793">10.1111/mec.16793</a>
  apa: Shipilina, D., Pal, A., Stankowski, S., Chan, Y. F., &#38; Barton, N. H. (2023).
    On the origin and structure of haplotype blocks. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793</a>
  chicago: Shipilina, Daria, Arka Pal, Sean Stankowski, Yingguang Frank Chan, and
    Nicholas H Barton. “On the Origin and Structure of Haplotype Blocks.” <i>Molecular
    Ecology</i>. Wiley, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793</a>.
  ieee: D. Shipilina, A. Pal, S. Stankowski, Y. F. Chan, and N. H. Barton, “On the
    origin and structure of haplotype blocks,” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32,
    no. 6. Wiley, pp. 1441–1457, 2023.
  ista: Shipilina D, Pal A, Stankowski S, Chan YF, Barton NH. 2023. On the origin
    and structure of haplotype blocks. Molecular Ecology. 32(6), 1441–1457.
  mla: Shipilina, Daria, et al. “On the Origin and Structure of Haplotype Blocks.”
    <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32, no. 6, Wiley, 2023, pp. 1441–57, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16793">10.1111/mec.16793</a>.
  short: D. Shipilina, A. Pal, S. Stankowski, Y.F. Chan, N.H. Barton, Molecular Ecology
    32 (2023) 1441–1457.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:09:17Z
date_published: 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:18:47Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.16793
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000900762000001'
  pmid:
  - '36433653'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b10e0f8fa3dc4d72aaf77a557200978a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
  date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
  file_id: '14062'
  file_name: 2023_MolecularEcology_Shipilina.pdf
  file_size: 7144607
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-16T08:15:41Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1441-1457
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 05959E1C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: P32166
  name: The maintenance of alternative adaptive peaks in snapdragons
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: bd6958e0-d553-11ed-ba76-86eba6a76c00
  grant_number: '101055327'
  name: Understanding the evolution of continuous genomes
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-294X
  issn:
  - 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the origin and structure of haplotype blocks
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 32
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12521'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Differentiated X chromosomes are expected to have higher rates of adaptive
    divergence than autosomes, if new beneficial mutations are recessive (the “faster-X
    effect”), largely because these mutations are immediately exposed to selection
    in males. The evolution of X chromosomes after they stop recombining in males,
    but before they become hemizygous, has not been well explored theoretically. We
    use the diffusion approximation to infer substitution rates of beneficial and
    deleterious mutations under such a scenario. Our results show that selection is
    less efficient on diploid X loci than on autosomal and hemizygous X loci under
    a wide range of parameters. This “slower-X” effect is stronger for genes affecting
    primarily (or only) male fitness, and for sexually antagonistic genes. These unusual
    dynamics suggest that some of the peculiar features of X chromosomes, such as
    the differential accumulation of genes with sex-specific functions, may start
    arising earlier than previously appreciated.
acknowledgement: We thank the Vicoso and Barton groups and ISTA Scientific Computing
  Unit. We also thank two anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments. This work
  was supported by the European Research Council under the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation program (grant agreements no. 715257 and no. 716117).
article_number: qrac004
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Mrnjavac, Andrea
  id: 353FAC84-AE61-11E9-8BFC-00D3E5697425
  last_name: Mrnjavac
- first_name: Kseniia
  full_name: Khudiakova, Kseniia
  id: 4E6DC800-AE37-11E9-AC72-31CAE5697425
  last_name: Khudiakova
  orcid: 0000-0002-6246-1465
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Beatriz
  full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
  ama: 'Mrnjavac A, Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Vicoso B. Slower-X: Reduced efficiency
    of selection in the early stages of X chromosome evolution. <i>Evolution Letters</i>.
    2023;7(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004">10.1093/evlett/qrac004</a>'
  apa: 'Mrnjavac, A., Khudiakova, K., Barton, N. H., &#38; Vicoso, B. (2023). Slower-X:
    Reduced efficiency of selection in the early stages of X chromosome evolution.
    <i>Evolution Letters</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004">https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004</a>'
  chicago: 'Mrnjavac, Andrea, Kseniia Khudiakova, Nicholas H Barton, and Beatriz Vicoso.
    “Slower-X: Reduced Efficiency of Selection in the Early Stages of X Chromosome
    Evolution.” <i>Evolution Letters</i>. Oxford University Press, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004">https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Mrnjavac, K. Khudiakova, N. H. Barton, and B. Vicoso, “Slower-X: Reduced
    efficiency of selection in the early stages of X chromosome evolution,” <i>Evolution
    Letters</i>, vol. 7, no. 1. Oxford University Press, 2023.'
  ista: 'Mrnjavac A, Khudiakova K, Barton NH, Vicoso B. 2023. Slower-X: Reduced efficiency
    of selection in the early stages of X chromosome evolution. Evolution Letters.
    7(1), qrac004.'
  mla: 'Mrnjavac, Andrea, et al. “Slower-X: Reduced Efficiency of Selection in the
    Early Stages of X Chromosome Evolution.” <i>Evolution Letters</i>, vol. 7, no.
    1, qrac004, Oxford University Press, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/evlett/qrac004">10.1093/evlett/qrac004</a>.'
  short: A. Mrnjavac, K. Khudiakova, N.H. Barton, B. Vicoso, Evolution Letters 7 (2023).
date_created: 2023-02-06T13:59:12Z
date_published: 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T11:44:32Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1093/evlett/qrac004
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001021692200001'
  pmid:
  - '37065438'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a240a041cb9b9b7c8ba93a4706674a3f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-08-16T11:43:33Z
  date_updated: 2023-08-16T11:43:33Z
  file_id: '14068'
  file_name: 2023_EvLetters_Mrnjavac.pdf
  file_size: 2592189
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-08-16T11:43:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         7'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 256E75B8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '716117'
  name: Optimal Transport and Stochastic Dynamics
- _id: 250BDE62-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715257'
  name: Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution
publication: Evolution Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2056-3744
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Slower-X: Reduced efficiency of selection in the early stages of X chromosome
  evolution'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 7
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11488'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hydrogen Lyα haloes (LAHs) are commonly used as a tracer of the circumgalactic
    medium (CGM) at high redshifts. In this work, we aim to explore the existence
    of Lyα haloes around individual UV-selected galaxies, rather than around Lyα emitters
    (LAEs), at high redshifts. Our sample was continuum-selected with F775W ≤ 27.5,
    and spectroscopic redshifts were assigned or constrained for all the sources thanks
    to the deepest (100- to 140-h) existing Very Large Telescope (VLT)/Multi-Unit
    Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) data with adaptive optics. The final sample includes
    21 galaxies that are purely F775W-magnitude selected within the redshift range
    z ≈ 2.9 − 4.4 and within a UV magnitude range −20 ≤ M1500 ≤ −18, thus avoiding
    any bias toward LAEs. We tested whether galaxy’s Lyα emission is significantly
    more extended than the MUSE PSF-convolved continuum component. We find 17 LAHs
    and four non-LAHs. We report the first individual detections of extended Lyα emission
    around non-LAEs. The Lyα halo fraction is thus as high as 81.0−11.2+10.3%, which
    is close to that for LAEs at z = 3 − 6 in the literature. This implies that UV-selected
    galaxies generally have a large amount of hydrogen in their CGM. We derived the
    mean surface brightness (SB) profile for our LAHs with cosmic dimming corrections
    and find that Lyα emission extends to 5.4 arcsec (≃40 physical kpc at the midpoint
    redshift z = 3.6) above the typical 1σ SB limit. The incidence rate of surrounding
    gas detected in Lyα per one-dimensional line of sight per unit redshift, dn/dz,
    is estimated to be 0.76−0.09+0.09 for galaxies with M1500 ≤ −18 mag at z ≃ 3.7.
    Assuming that Lyα emission and absorption arise in the same gas, this suggests,
    based on abundance matching, that LAHs trace the same gas as damped Lyα systems
    (DLAs) and sub-DLAs.
acknowledgement: 'We thank the anonymous referee for constructive comments and suggestions.
  We would like to express our gratitude to Edmund Christian Herenz, Leindert Boogard,
  Miroslava Dessauges, Moupiya Maji, Valentin Mauerhofer, Charlotte Paola Simmonds
  Wagemann, Masami Ouchi, Kazuhiro Shimasaku, Akio Inoue, and Rieko Momose for giving
  insightful comments and suggestions. H.K. is grateful to Liam McCarney for useful
  suggestions on English writing through the UniGE’s Tandems linguistiques. H.K. acknowledges
  support from Swiss Government Excellence Scholarships and Japan Society for the
  Promotion of Science (JSPS) Overseas Research Fellowship. H.K., F.L., and A.V. are
  supported by the SNF grant PP00P2 176808. A.V. and T.G. are supported by the ERC
  Starting Grant 757258“TRIPLE”. This work was supported by the Programme National
  Cosmology et Galaxies (PNCG) of CNRS/INSU with INP and IN2P3, co-funded by CEA and
  CNES. This work is based on observations taken by VLT, which is operated by European
  Southern Observatory. This research made use of Astropy, which is a community-developed
  core Python package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration 2013, 2018), and other
  software and packages: MARZ, MPDAF (Piqueras et al. 2019), PHOTUTILS, Numpy (Harris
  et al. 2020), Scipy (Virtanen et al. 2020), and matplotlib (Hunter 2007).'
article_number: A44
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Haruka
  full_name: Kusakabe, Haruka
  last_name: Kusakabe
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Verhamme, Anne
  last_name: Verhamme
- first_name: Jérémy
  full_name: Blaizot, Jérémy
  last_name: Blaizot
- first_name: Thibault
  full_name: Garel, Thibault
  last_name: Garel
- first_name: Lutz
  full_name: Wisotzki, Lutz
  last_name: Wisotzki
- first_name: Floriane
  full_name: Leclercq, Floriane
  last_name: Leclercq
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Bacon, Roland
  last_name: Bacon
- first_name: Joop
  full_name: Schaye, Joop
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: Sofia G.
  full_name: Gallego, Sofia G.
  last_name: Gallego
- first_name: Josephine
  full_name: Kerutt, Josephine
  last_name: Kerutt
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Maseda, Michael
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Themiya
  full_name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: Roser
  full_name: Pelló, Roser
  last_name: Pelló
- first_name: Johan
  full_name: Richard, Johan
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: Laurence
  full_name: Tresse, Laurence
  last_name: Tresse
- first_name: Tanya
  full_name: Urrutia, Tanya
  last_name: Urrutia
- first_name: Eloïse
  full_name: Vitte, Eloïse
  last_name: Vitte
citation:
  ama: 'Kusakabe H, Verhamme A, Blaizot J, et al. The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field: Individual
    detections of Ly<i>α</i> haloes around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies at <i>z</i>
    ≃ 2.9–4.4. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2022;660. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302">10.1051/0004-6361/202142302</a>'
  apa: 'Kusakabe, H., Verhamme, A., Blaizot, J., Garel, T., Wisotzki, L., Leclercq,
    F., … Vitte, E. (2022). The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field: Individual detections of
    Ly<i>α</i> haloes around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4.
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302</a>'
  chicago: 'Kusakabe, Haruka, Anne Verhamme, Jérémy Blaizot, Thibault Garel, Lutz
    Wisotzki, Floriane Leclercq, Roland Bacon, et al. “The MUSE EXtremely Deep Field:
    Individual Detections of Ly<i>α</i> Haloes around Rest-Frame UV-Selected Galaxies
    at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2022.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302</a>.'
  ieee: 'H. Kusakabe <i>et al.</i>, “The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field: Individual detections
    of Ly<i>α</i> haloes around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4,”
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 660. EDP Sciences, 2022.'
  ista: 'Kusakabe H, Verhamme A, Blaizot J, Garel T, Wisotzki L, Leclercq F, Bacon
    R, Schaye J, Gallego SG, Kerutt J, Matthee JJ, Maseda M, Nanayakkara T, Pelló
    R, Richard J, Tresse L, Urrutia T, Vitte E. 2022. The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field:
    Individual detections of Ly<i>α</i> haloes around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies
    at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 660, A44.'
  mla: 'Kusakabe, Haruka, et al. “The MUSE EXtremely Deep Field: Individual Detections
    of Ly<i>α</i> Haloes around Rest-Frame UV-Selected Galaxies at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4.”
    <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 660, A44, EDP Sciences, 2022, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142302">10.1051/0004-6361/202142302</a>.'
  short: H. Kusakabe, A. Verhamme, J. Blaizot, T. Garel, L. Wisotzki, F. Leclercq,
    R. Bacon, J. Schaye, S.G. Gallego, J. Kerutt, J.J. Matthee, M. Maseda, T. Nanayakkara,
    R. Pelló, J. Richard, L. Tresse, T. Urrutia, E. Vitte, Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics
    660 (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-05T14:27:26Z
date_published: 2022-04-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:33:24Z
day: '07'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142302
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2201.07257'
intvolume: '       660'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: high-redshift / galaxies: formation / galaxies: evolution / cosmology:
  observations'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.07257
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'The MUSE eXtremely Deep Field: Individual detections of Ly<i>α</i> haloes
  around rest-frame UV-selected galaxies at <i>z</i> ≃ 2.9–4.4'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 660
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11497'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Context. The hydrogen Lyman α line is often the only measurable feature in
    optical spectra of high-redshift galaxies. Its shape and strength are influenced
    by radiative transfer processes and the properties of the underlying stellar population.
    High equivalent widths of several hundred Å are especially hard to explain by
    models and could point towards unusual stellar populations, for example with low
    metallicities, young stellar ages, and a top-heavy initial mass function. Other
    aspects influencing equivalent widths are the morphology of the galaxy and its
    gas properties.\r\nAims. The aim of this study is to better understand the connection
    between the Lyman α rest-frame equivalent width (EW0) and spectral properties
    as well as ultraviolet (UV) continuum morphology by obtaining reliable EW0 histograms
    for a statistical sample of galaxies and by assessing the fraction of objects
    with large equivalent widths.\r\nMethods. We used integral field spectroscopy
    from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) combined with broad-band data
    from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to measure EW0. We analysed the emission
    lines of 1920 Lyman α emitters (LAEs) detected in the full MUSE-Wide (one hour
    exposure time) and MUSE-Deep (ten hour exposure time) surveys and found UV continuum
    counterparts in archival HST data. We fitted the UV continuum photometric images
    using the Galfit software to gain morphological information on the rest-UV emission
    and fitted the spectra obtained from MUSE to determine the double peak fraction,
    asymmetry, full-width at half maximum, and flux of the Lyman α line.\r\nResults.
    The two surveys show different histograms of Lyman α EW0. In MUSE-Wide, 20% of
    objects have EW0 > 240 Å, while this fraction is only 11% in MUSE-Deep and ≈16%
    for the full sample. This includes objects without HST continuum counterparts
    (one-third of our sample), for which we give lower limits for EW0. The object
    with the highest securely measured EW0 has EW0 = 589 ± 193 Å (the highest lower
    limit being EW0 = 4464 Å). We investigate the connection between EW0 and Lyman
    α spectral or UV continuum morphological properties.\r\nConclusions. The survey
    depth has to be taken into account when studying EW0 distributions. We find that
    in general, high EW0 objects can have a wide range of spectral and UV morphological
    properties, which might reflect that the underlying causes for high EW0 values
    are equally varied."
acknowledgement: We thank the referee for thoughtful and constructive comments that
  have improved the quality of this manuscript. Based on observations collected at
  the European Southern Observatory under ESO programme 1101.A-0127. This work made
  use of v2.2.1 of the Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) models as
  described in Eldridge et al. (2017) and Stanway & Eldridge (2018). A.F. acknowledges
  the support from grant PRIN MIUR2017-20173ML3WW_001. T.N. acknowledges support from
  Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060.
article_number: '183'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Kerutt, J.
  last_name: Kerutt
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Wisotzki, L.
  last_name: Wisotzki
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Verhamme, A.
  last_name: Verhamme
- first_name: K. B.
  full_name: Schmidt, K. B.
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Leclercq, F.
  last_name: Leclercq
- first_name: E. C.
  full_name: Herenz, E. C.
  last_name: Herenz
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Urrutia, T.
  last_name: Urrutia
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Garel, T.
  last_name: Garel
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Hashimoto, T.
  last_name: Hashimoto
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Maseda, M.
  last_name: Maseda
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Kusakabe, H.
  last_name: Kusakabe
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Schaye, J.
  last_name: Schaye
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Richard, J.
  last_name: Richard
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Guiderdoni, B.
  last_name: Guiderdoni
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Mauerhofer, V.
  last_name: Mauerhofer
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Nanayakkara, T.
  last_name: Nanayakkara
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Vitte, E.
  last_name: Vitte
citation:
  ama: Kerutt J, Wisotzki L, Verhamme A, et al. Equivalent widths of Lyman α emitters
    in MUSE-Wide and MUSE-Deep. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. 2022;659. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900">10.1051/0004-6361/202141900</a>
  apa: Kerutt, J., Wisotzki, L., Verhamme, A., Schmidt, K. B., Leclercq, F., Herenz,
    E. C., … Vitte, E. (2022). Equivalent widths of Lyman α emitters in MUSE-Wide
    and MUSE-Deep. <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900</a>
  chicago: Kerutt, J., L. Wisotzki, A. Verhamme, K. B. Schmidt, F. Leclercq, E. C.
    Herenz, T. Urrutia, et al. “Equivalent Widths of Lyman α Emitters in MUSE-Wide
    and MUSE-Deep.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900</a>.
  ieee: J. Kerutt <i>et al.</i>, “Equivalent widths of Lyman α emitters in MUSE-Wide
    and MUSE-Deep,” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 659. EDP Sciences, 2022.
  ista: Kerutt J, Wisotzki L, Verhamme A, Schmidt KB, Leclercq F, Herenz EC, Urrutia
    T, Garel T, Hashimoto T, Maseda M, Matthee JJ, Kusakabe H, Schaye J, Richard J,
    Guiderdoni B, Mauerhofer V, Nanayakkara T, Vitte E. 2022. Equivalent widths of
    Lyman α emitters in MUSE-Wide and MUSE-Deep. Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics. 659,
    183.
  mla: Kerutt, J., et al. “Equivalent Widths of Lyman α Emitters in MUSE-Wide and
    MUSE-Deep.” <i>Astronomy &#38; Astrophysics</i>, vol. 659, 183, EDP Sciences,
    2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141900">10.1051/0004-6361/202141900</a>.
  short: J. Kerutt, L. Wisotzki, A. Verhamme, K.B. Schmidt, F. Leclercq, E.C. Herenz,
    T. Urrutia, T. Garel, T. Hashimoto, M. Maseda, J.J. Matthee, H. Kusakabe, J. Schaye,
    J. Richard, B. Guiderdoni, V. Mauerhofer, T. Nanayakkara, E. Vitte, Astronomy
    &#38; Astrophysics 659 (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-06T08:17:27Z
date_published: 2022-03-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-07-19T09:47:16Z
day: '25'
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141900
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2202.06642'
intvolume: '       659'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: high-redshift / galaxies: formation / galaxies: evolution / cosmology:
  observations'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.06642
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Astronomy & Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0746
  issn:
  - 0004-6361
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Equivalent widths of Lyman α emitters in MUSE-Wide and MUSE-Deep
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 659
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10604'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Maternally inherited Wolbachia transinfections are being introduced into natural
    mosquito populations to reduce the transmission of dengue, Zika, and other arboviruses.
    Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility provides a frequency-dependent reproductive
    advantage to infected females that can spread transinfections within and among
    populations. However, because transinfections generally reduce host fitness, they
    tend to spread within populations only after their frequency exceeds a critical
    threshold. This produces bistability with stable equilibrium frequencies at both
    0 and 1, analogous to the bistability produced by underdominance between alleles
    or karyotypes and by population dynamics under Allee effects. Here, we analyze
    how stochastic frequency variation produced by finite population size can facilitate
    the local spread of variants with bistable dynamics into areas where invasion
    is unexpected from deterministic models. Our exemplar is the establishment of
    wMel Wolbachia in the Aedes aegypti population of Pyramid Estates (PE), a small
    community in far north Queensland, Australia. In 2011, wMel was stably introduced
    into Gordonvale, separated from PE by barriers to A. aegypti dispersal. After
    nearly 6 years during which wMel was observed only at low frequencies in PE, corresponding
    to an apparent equilibrium between immigration and selection, wMel rose to fixation
    by 2018. Using analytic approximations and statistical analyses, we demonstrate
    that the observed fixation of wMel at PE is consistent with both stochastic transition
    past an unstable threshold frequency and deterministic transformation produced
    by steady immigration at a rate just above the threshold required for deterministic
    invasion. The indeterminacy results from a delicate balance of parameters needed
    to produce the delayed transition observed. Our analyses suggest that once Wolbachia
    transinfections are established locally through systematic introductions, stochastic
    “threshold crossing” is likely to only minimally enhance spatial spread, providing
    a local ratchet that slightly—but systematically—aids area-wide transformation
    of disease-vector populations in heterogeneous landscapes.
acknowledgement: We thank S. O'Neill, C. Simmons, and the World Mosquito Project for
  providing access to unpublished data. S. Ritchie provided valuable insights into
  Aedes aegypti biology and the literature describing A. aegypti populations near
  Cairns. We thank B. Cooper for help with the figures and D. Shropshire, S. O'Neill,
  S. Ritchie, A. Hoffmann, B. Cooper, and members of the Cooper lab for comments on
  an earlier draft. Comments from three reviewers greatly improved our presentation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Turelli, Michael
  last_name: Turelli
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: Turelli M, Barton NH. Why did the Wolbachia transinfection cross the road?
    Drift, deterministic dynamics, and disease control. <i>Evolution Letters</i>.
    2022;6(1):92-105. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270">10.1002/evl3.270</a>
  apa: Turelli, M., &#38; Barton, N. H. (2022). Why did the Wolbachia transinfection
    cross the road? Drift, deterministic dynamics, and disease control. <i>Evolution
    Letters</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270">https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270</a>
  chicago: Turelli, Michael, and Nicholas H Barton. “Why Did the Wolbachia Transinfection
    Cross the Road? Drift, Deterministic Dynamics, and Disease Control.” <i>Evolution
    Letters</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270">https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270</a>.
  ieee: M. Turelli and N. H. Barton, “Why did the Wolbachia transinfection cross the
    road? Drift, deterministic dynamics, and disease control,” <i>Evolution Letters</i>,
    vol. 6, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 92–105, 2022.
  ista: Turelli M, Barton NH. 2022. Why did the Wolbachia transinfection cross the
    road? Drift, deterministic dynamics, and disease control. Evolution Letters. 6(1),
    92–105.
  mla: Turelli, Michael, and Nicholas H. Barton. “Why Did the Wolbachia Transinfection
    Cross the Road? Drift, Deterministic Dynamics, and Disease Control.” <i>Evolution
    Letters</i>, vol. 6, no. 1, Wiley, 2022, pp. 92–105, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.270">10.1002/evl3.270</a>.
  short: M. Turelli, N.H. Barton, Evolution Letters 6 (2022) 92–105.
date_created: 2022-01-09T09:45:17Z
date_published: 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T13:50:09Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1002/evl3.270
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000754412600008'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7e9a37e3b65b480cd7014a6a4a7e460a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-07-29T06:59:10Z
  date_updated: 2022-07-29T06:59:10Z
  file_id: '11689'
  file_name: 2022_EvolutionLetters_Turelli.pdf
  file_size: 2435185
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-07-29T06:59:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- genetics
- ecology
- evolution
- behavior and systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 92-105
publication: Evolution Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2056-3744
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '11686'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
status: public
title: Why did the Wolbachia transinfection cross the road? Drift, deterministic dynamics,
  and disease control
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 6
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12152'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: ESCRT-III filaments are composite cytoskeletal polymers that can constrict
    and cut cell membranes from the inside of the membrane neck. Membrane-bound ESCRT-III
    filaments undergo a series of dramatic composition and geometry changes in the
    presence of an ATP-consuming Vps4 enzyme, which causes stepwise changes in the
    membrane morphology. We set out to understand the physical mechanisms involved
    in translating the changes in ESCRT-III polymer composition into membrane deformation.
    We have built a coarse-grained model in which ESCRT-III polymers of different
    geometries and mechanical properties are allowed to copolymerise and bind to a
    deformable membrane. By modelling ATP-driven stepwise depolymerisation of specific
    polymers, we identify mechanical regimes in which changes in filament composition
    trigger the associated membrane transition from a flat to a buckled state, and
    then to a tubule state that eventually undergoes scission to release a small cargo-loaded
    vesicle. We then characterise how the location and kinetics of polymer loss affects
    the extent of membrane deformation and the efficiency of membrane neck scission.
    Our results identify the near-minimal mechanical conditions for the operation
    of shape-shifting composite polymers that sever membrane necks.
acknowledgement: "A.S . received an award from European Research Council (https://erc.europa.eu,
  “NEPA\"\r\n802960), and an award from the Royal Society (https://royalsociety.org,
  UF160266). L. H.-K.\r\nreceived an award from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences
  Research Council (https://\r\nwww.ukri.org/councils/bbsrc/). E. L. received an award
  from the University College London (https://www.ucl.ac.uk/biophysics/news/2022/feb/applications-biop-brian-duff-and-ipls-summerundergraduate-studentships-now-open,
  Brian Duff Undergraduate Summer Research Studentship). B.B. and A.S. received an
  award from Volkswagen Foundation https://www.volkswagenstiftung.de/en/foundation,
  Az 96727), and an award from Medical Research Council (https://www.ukri.org/councils/mrc,
  MC_CF1226). A. R. received an\r\naward from the Swiss National Fund for Research
  (https://www.snf.ch/en, 31003A_130520,\r\n31003A_149975, and 31003A_173087) and
  an award from the European Research Council\r\nConsolidator (https://erc.europa.eu,
  311536). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
  decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript."
article_number: e1010586
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Xiuyun
  full_name: Jiang, Xiuyun
  last_name: Jiang
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Harker-Kirschneck, Lena
  last_name: Harker-Kirschneck
- first_name: Christian Eduardo
  full_name: Vanhille-Campos, Christian Eduardo
  id: 3adeca52-9313-11ed-b1ac-c170b2505714
  last_name: Vanhille-Campos
- first_name: Anna-Katharina
  full_name: Pfitzner, Anna-Katharina
  last_name: Pfitzner
- first_name: Elene
  full_name: Lominadze, Elene
  last_name: Lominadze
- first_name: Aurélien
  full_name: Roux, Aurélien
  last_name: Roux
- first_name: Buzz
  full_name: Baum, Buzz
  last_name: Baum
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
citation:
  ama: Jiang X, Harker-Kirschneck L, Vanhille-Campos CE, et al. Modelling membrane
    reshaping by staged polymerization of ESCRT-III filaments. <i>PLOS Computational
    Biology</i>. 2022;18(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586</a>
  apa: Jiang, X., Harker-Kirschneck, L., Vanhille-Campos, C. E., Pfitzner, A.-K.,
    Lominadze, E., Roux, A., … Šarić, A. (2022). Modelling membrane reshaping by staged
    polymerization of ESCRT-III filaments. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. Public
    Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586</a>
  chicago: Jiang, Xiuyun, Lena Harker-Kirschneck, Christian Eduardo Vanhille-Campos,
    Anna-Katharina Pfitzner, Elene Lominadze, Aurélien Roux, Buzz Baum, and Anđela
    Šarić. “Modelling Membrane Reshaping by Staged Polymerization of ESCRT-III Filaments.”
    <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586</a>.
  ieee: X. Jiang <i>et al.</i>, “Modelling membrane reshaping by staged polymerization
    of ESCRT-III filaments,” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 18, no. 10. Public
    Library of Science, 2022.
  ista: Jiang X, Harker-Kirschneck L, Vanhille-Campos CE, Pfitzner A-K, Lominadze
    E, Roux A, Baum B, Šarić A. 2022. Modelling membrane reshaping by staged polymerization
    of ESCRT-III filaments. PLOS Computational Biology. 18(10), e1010586.
  mla: Jiang, Xiuyun, et al. “Modelling Membrane Reshaping by Staged Polymerization
    of ESCRT-III Filaments.” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 18, no. 10, e1010586,
    Public Library of Science, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586</a>.
  short: X. Jiang, L. Harker-Kirschneck, C.E. Vanhille-Campos, A.-K. Pfitzner, E.
    Lominadze, A. Roux, B. Baum, A. Šarić, PLOS Computational Biology 18 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:08:10Z
date_published: 2022-10-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:03:21Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010586
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000924885500005'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: bada6a7865e470cf42bbdfa67dd471d2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-24T10:45:01Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-24T10:45:01Z
  file_id: '12359'
  file_name: 2022_PLoSCompBio_Jiang.pdf
  file_size: 2641067
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-24T10:45:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        18'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
keyword:
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Ecology
- Modeling and Simulation
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: eba2549b-77a9-11ec-83b8-a81e493eae4e
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '802960'
  name: 'Non-Equilibrium Protein Assembly: from Building Blocks to Biological Machines'
- _id: eba0f67c-77a9-11ec-83b8-cc8501b3e222
  grant_number: '96752'
  name: 'The evolution of trafficking: from archaea to eukaryotes'
publication: PLOS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1553-7358
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/sharonJXY/3-filament-model
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Modelling membrane reshaping by staged polymerization of ESCRT-III filaments
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 18
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12166'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Kerstin Johannesson is a marine ecologist and evolutionary biologist based
    at the Tjärnö Marine Laboratory of the University of Gothenburg, which is situated
    in the beautiful Kosterhavet National Park on the Swedish west coast. Her work,
    using marine periwinkles (especially Littorina saxatilis and L. fabalis) as main
    model systems, has made a remarkable contribution to marine evolutionary biology
    and our understanding of local adaptation and its genetic underpinnings.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: Westram AM, Butlin R. Professor Kerstin Johannesson–winner of the 2022 Molecular
    Ecology Prize. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. 2022;32(1):26-29. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779">10.1111/mec.16779</a>
  apa: Westram, A. M., &#38; Butlin, R. (2022). Professor Kerstin Johannesson–winner
    of the 2022 Molecular Ecology Prize. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779</a>
  chicago: Westram, Anja M, and Roger Butlin. “Professor Kerstin Johannesson–Winner
    of the 2022 Molecular Ecology Prize.” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779</a>.
  ieee: A. M. Westram and R. Butlin, “Professor Kerstin Johannesson–winner of the
    2022 Molecular Ecology Prize,” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32, no. 1. Wiley,
    pp. 26–29, 2022.
  ista: Westram AM, Butlin R. 2022. Professor Kerstin Johannesson–winner of the 2022
    Molecular Ecology Prize. Molecular Ecology. 32(1), 26–29.
  mla: Westram, Anja M., and Roger Butlin. “Professor Kerstin Johannesson–Winner of
    the 2022 Molecular Ecology Prize.” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 32, no. 1, Wiley,
    2022, pp. 26–29, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779">10.1111/mec.16779</a>.
  short: A.M. Westram, R. Butlin, Molecular Ecology 32 (2022) 26–29.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:10:28Z
date_published: 2022-11-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:09:15Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/mec.16779
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000892168800001'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16779
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 26-29
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-294X
  issn:
  - 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Professor Kerstin Johannesson–winner of the 2022 Molecular Ecology Prize
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 32
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12234'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hybrid speciation—the origin of new species resulting from the hybridization
    of genetically divergent lineages—was once considered rare, but genomic data suggest
    that it may occur more often than once thought. In this study, Noguerales and
    Ortego found genomic evidence supporting the hybrid origin of a grasshopper that
    is able to exploit a broader range of host plants than either of its putative
    parents.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
citation:
  ama: 'Stankowski S. Digest: On the origin of a possible hybrid species. <i>Evolution</i>.
    2022;76(11):2784-2785. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632">10.1111/evo.14632</a>'
  apa: 'Stankowski, S. (2022). Digest: On the origin of a possible hybrid species.
    <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632</a>'
  chicago: 'Stankowski, Sean. “Digest: On the Origin of a Possible Hybrid Species.”
    <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Stankowski, “Digest: On the origin of a possible hybrid species,” <i>Evolution</i>,
    vol. 76, no. 11. Wiley, pp. 2784–2785, 2022.'
  ista: 'Stankowski S. 2022. Digest: On the origin of a possible hybrid species. Evolution.
    76(11), 2784–2785.'
  mla: 'Stankowski, Sean. “Digest: On the Origin of a Possible Hybrid Species.” <i>Evolution</i>,
    vol. 76, no. 11, Wiley, 2022, pp. 2784–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14632">10.1111/evo.14632</a>.'
  short: S. Stankowski, Evolution 76 (2022) 2784–2785.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:50:48Z
date_published: 2022-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:35:48Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/evo.14632
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000855751600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4c0f05083b414ac0323a1b9ee1abc275
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-27T11:28:38Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-27T11:28:38Z
  file_id: '12425'
  file_name: 2022_Evolution_Stankowski.pdf
  file_size: 287282
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-27T11:28:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        76'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
keyword:
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2784-2785
publication: Evolution
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1558-5646
  issn:
  - 0014-3820
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Digest: On the origin of a possible hybrid species'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 76
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12247'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Chromosomal inversions have been shown to play a major role in a local adaptation
    by suppressing recombination between alternative arrangements and maintaining
    beneficial allele combinations. However, so far, their importance relative to
    the remaining genome remains largely unknown. Understanding the genetic architecture
    of adaptation requires better estimates of how loci of different effect sizes
    contribute to phenotypic variation. Here, we used three Swedish islands where
    the marine snail Littorina saxatilis has repeatedly evolved into two distinct
    ecotypes along a habitat transition. We estimated the contribution of inversion
    polymorphisms to phenotypic divergence while controlling for polygenic effects
    in the remaining genome using a quantitative genetics framework. We confirmed
    the importance of inversions but showed that contributions of loci outside inversions
    are of similar magnitude, with variable proportions dependent on the trait and
    the population. Some inversions showed consistent effects across all sites, whereas
    others exhibited site-specific effects, indicating that the genomic basis for
    replicated phenotypic divergence is only partly shared. The contributions of sexual
    dimorphism as well as environmental factors to phenotypic variation were significant
    but minor compared to inversions and polygenic background. Overall, this integrated
    approach provides insight into the multiple mechanisms contributing to parallel
    phenotypic divergence.
acknowledgement: We thank everyone who helped with fieldwork, snail processing, and
  DNA extractions, particularly Laura Brettell, Mårten Duvetorp, Juan Galindo, Anne-Lise
  Liabot, Irena Senčić, and Zuzanna Zagrodzka. We also thank Rui Faria and Jenny Larsson
  for their contributions, with inversions and shell shape respectively. KJ was funded
  by the Swedish research council Vetenskapsrådet, grant number 2017-03798. R.K.B.
  and E.K. were funded by the European Research Council (ERC-2015-AdG-693030-BARRIERS).
  R.K.B. was also funded by the Natural Environment Research Council and the Swedish
  Research Council Vetenskapsrådet.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Eva L.
  full_name: Koch, Eva L.
  last_name: Koch
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Ravinet, Mark
  last_name: Ravinet
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Roger K.
  full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: Koch EL, Ravinet M, Westram AM, Johannesson K, Butlin RK. Genetic architecture
    of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina saxatilis evolution. <i>Evolution</i>.
    2022;76(10):2332-2346. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602">10.1111/evo.14602</a>
  apa: Koch, E. L., Ravinet, M., Westram, A. M., Johannesson, K., &#38; Butlin, R.
    K. (2022). Genetic architecture of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina
    saxatilis evolution. <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602</a>
  chicago: Koch, Eva L., Mark Ravinet, Anja M Westram, Kerstin Johannesson, and Roger
    K. Butlin. “Genetic Architecture of Repeated Phenotypic Divergence in Littorina
    Saxatilis Evolution.” <i>Evolution</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602">https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602</a>.
  ieee: E. L. Koch, M. Ravinet, A. M. Westram, K. Johannesson, and R. K. Butlin, “Genetic
    architecture of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina saxatilis evolution,”
    <i>Evolution</i>, vol. 76, no. 10. Wiley, pp. 2332–2346, 2022.
  ista: Koch EL, Ravinet M, Westram AM, Johannesson K, Butlin RK. 2022. Genetic architecture
    of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina saxatilis evolution. Evolution.
    76(10), 2332–2346.
  mla: Koch, Eva L., et al. “Genetic Architecture of Repeated Phenotypic Divergence
    in Littorina Saxatilis Evolution.” <i>Evolution</i>, vol. 76, no. 10, Wiley, 2022,
    pp. 2332–46, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14602">10.1111/evo.14602</a>.
  short: E.L. Koch, M. Ravinet, A.M. Westram, K. Johannesson, R.K. Butlin, Evolution
    76 (2022) 2332–2346.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:54:15Z
date_published: 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:42:11Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/evo.14602
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000848449100001'
  pmid:
  - '35994296'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: defd8a4bea61cf00a3c88d4a30e2728c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T08:45:35Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:45:35Z
  file_id: '12439'
  file_name: 2022_Evolution_Koch.pdf
  file_size: 2990581
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T08:45:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        76'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
keyword:
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2332-2346
pmid: 1
publication: Evolution
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1558-5646
  issn:
  - 0014-3820
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '13066'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Genetic architecture of repeated phenotypic divergence in Littorina saxatilis
  evolution
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 76
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12264'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Reproductive isolation (RI) is a core concept in evolutionary biology. It
    has been the central focus of speciation research since the modern synthesis and
    is the basis by which biological species are defined. Despite this, the term is
    used in seemingly different ways, and attempts to quantify RI have used very different
    approaches. After showing that the field lacks a clear definition of the term,
    we attempt to clarify key issues, including what RI is, how it can be quantified
    in principle, and how it can be measured in practice. Following other definitions
    with a genetic focus, we propose that RI is a quantitative measure of the effect
    that genetic differences between populations have on gene flow. Specifically,
    RI compares the flow of neutral alleles in the presence of these genetic differences
    to the flow without any such differences. RI is thus greater than zero when genetic
    differences between populations reduce the flow of neutral alleles between populations.
    We show how RI can be quantified in a range of scenarios. A key conclusion is
    that RI depends strongly on circumstances—including the spatial, temporal and
    genomic context—making it difficult to compare across systems. After reviewing
    methods for estimating RI from data, we conclude that it is difficult to measure
    in practice. We discuss our findings in light of the goals of speciation research
    and encourage the use of methods for estimating RI that integrate organismal and
    genetic approaches.
acknowledgement: 'We are grateful to the participants of the ESEB satellite symposium
  ‘Understanding reproductive isolation: bridging conceptual barriers in  speciation  research’  in  2021  for  the  interesting  discussions  that  helped  us  clarify  the  thoughts  presented  in  this  article.  We  thank  Roger
  Butlin, Michael Turelli and two anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful comments
  on this manuscript. We are also very grateful to Roger Butlin and the Barton Group
  for the continued conversa-tions about RI. In addition, we thank all participants
  of the speciation survey. Part of this work was funded by the Austrian Science Fund
  FWF (grant P 32166)'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Parvathy
  full_name: Surendranadh, Parvathy
  id: 455235B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Surendranadh
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: Westram AM, Stankowski S, Surendranadh P, Barton NH. What is reproductive isolation?
    <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. 2022;35(9):1143-1164. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005">10.1111/jeb.14005</a>
  apa: Westram, A. M., Stankowski, S., Surendranadh, P., &#38; Barton, N. H. (2022).
    What is reproductive isolation? <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005</a>
  chicago: Westram, Anja M, Sean Stankowski, Parvathy Surendranadh, and Nicholas H
    Barton. “What Is Reproductive Isolation?” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>.
    Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005</a>.
  ieee: A. M. Westram, S. Stankowski, P. Surendranadh, and N. H. Barton, “What is
    reproductive isolation?,” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 35, no.
    9. Wiley, pp. 1143–1164, 2022.
  ista: Westram AM, Stankowski S, Surendranadh P, Barton NH. 2022. What is reproductive
    isolation? Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 35(9), 1143–1164.
  mla: Westram, Anja M., et al. “What Is Reproductive Isolation?” <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>, vol. 35, no. 9, Wiley, 2022, pp. 1143–64, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14005">10.1111/jeb.14005</a>.
  short: A.M. Westram, S. Stankowski, P. Surendranadh, N.H. Barton, Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology 35 (2022) 1143–1164.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:59:24Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:53:40Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.14005
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000849851100002'
  pmid:
  - '36063156'
file:
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file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:05:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
keyword:
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1143-1164
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 05959E1C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: P32166
  name: The maintenance of alternative adaptive peaks in snapdragons
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1420-9101
  issn:
  - 1010-061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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  - id: '12265'
    relation: other
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: What is reproductive isolation?
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 35
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12265'
acknowledgement: We  are  very  grateful  to  the  authors  of  the  commentaries  for  the  interesting
  discussion and to Luke Holman for handling this set of manuscripts. Part of this
  work was funded by the Austrian Science Fund FWF (grant P 32166).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
- first_name: Parvathy
  full_name: Surendranadh, Parvathy
  id: 455235B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Surendranadh
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
citation:
  ama: 'Westram AM, Stankowski S, Surendranadh P, Barton NH. Reproductive isolation,
    speciation, and the value of disagreement: A reply to the commentaries on ‘What
    is reproductive isolation?’ <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. 2022;35(9):1200-1205.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082">10.1111/jeb.14082</a>'
  apa: 'Westram, A. M., Stankowski, S., Surendranadh, P., &#38; Barton, N. H. (2022).
    Reproductive isolation, speciation, and the value of disagreement: A reply to
    the commentaries on ‘What is reproductive isolation?’ <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082</a>'
  chicago: 'Westram, Anja M, Sean Stankowski, Parvathy Surendranadh, and Nicholas
    H Barton. “Reproductive Isolation, Speciation, and the Value of Disagreement:
    A Reply to the Commentaries on ‘What Is Reproductive Isolation?’” <i>Journal of
    Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. M. Westram, S. Stankowski, P. Surendranadh, and N. H. Barton, “Reproductive
    isolation, speciation, and the value of disagreement: A reply to the commentaries
    on ‘What is reproductive isolation?,’” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 35, no. 9. Wiley, pp. 1200–1205, 2022.'
  ista: 'Westram AM, Stankowski S, Surendranadh P, Barton NH. 2022. Reproductive isolation,
    speciation, and the value of disagreement: A reply to the commentaries on ‘What
    is reproductive isolation?’ Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 35(9), 1200–1205.'
  mla: 'Westram, Anja M., et al. “Reproductive Isolation, Speciation, and the Value
    of Disagreement: A Reply to the Commentaries on ‘What Is Reproductive Isolation?’”
    <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 35, no. 9, Wiley, 2022, pp. 1200–05,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.14082">10.1111/jeb.14082</a>.'
  short: A.M. Westram, S. Stankowski, P. Surendranadh, N.H. Barton, Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology 35 (2022) 1200–1205.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:59:37Z
date_published: 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T09:53:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.14082
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000849851100009'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 27268009e5eec030bc10667a4ac5ed4c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T10:14:09Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:14:09Z
  file_id: '12449'
  file_name: 2022_JourEvoBiology_Westram_Response.pdf
  file_size: 349603
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T10:14:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        35'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
keyword:
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1200-1205
project:
- _id: 05959E1C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: P32166
  name: The maintenance of alternative adaptive peaks in snapdragons
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1420-9101
  issn:
  - 1010-061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '12264'
    relation: other
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Reproductive isolation, speciation, and the value of disagreement: A reply
  to the commentaries on ‘What is reproductive isolation?’'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 35
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12280'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In repeated interactions, players can use strategies that respond to the
    outcome of previous rounds. Much of the existing literature on direct reciprocity
    assumes that all competing individuals use the same strategy space. Here, we study
    both learning and evolutionary dynamics of players that differ in the strategy
    space they explore. We focus on the infinitely repeated donation game and compare
    three natural strategy spaces: memory-1 strategies, which consider the last moves
    of both players, reactive strategies, which respond to the last move of the co-player,
    and unconditional strategies. These three strategy spaces differ in the memory
    capacity that is needed. We compute the long term average payoff that is achieved
    in a pairwise learning process. We find that smaller strategy spaces can dominate
    larger ones. For weak selection, unconditional players dominate both reactive
    and memory-1 players. For intermediate selection, reactive players dominate memory-1
    players. Only for strong selection and low cost-to-benefit ratio, memory-1 players
    dominate the others. We observe that the supergame between strategy spaces can
    be a social dilemma: maximum payoff is achieved if both players explore a larger
    strategy space, but smaller strategy spaces dominate.'
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the European Research Council (https://erc.europa.eu/)\r\nCoG
  863818 (ForM-SMArt) (to K.C.), and the European Research Council Starting Grant
  850529: E-DIRECT (to C.H.). The funders had no role in study design, data collection
  and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript."
article_number: e1010149
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Schmid, Laura
  id: 38B437DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schmid
  orcid: 0000-0002-6978-7329
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hilbe, Christian
  id: 2FDF8F3C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hilbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-5116-955X
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Nowak, Martin
  last_name: Nowak
citation:
  ama: Schmid L, Hilbe C, Chatterjee K, Nowak M. Direct reciprocity between individuals
    that use different strategy spaces. <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>. 2022;18(6).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149</a>
  apa: Schmid, L., Hilbe, C., Chatterjee, K., &#38; Nowak, M. (2022). Direct reciprocity
    between individuals that use different strategy spaces. <i>PLOS Computational
    Biology</i>. Public Library of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149</a>
  chicago: Schmid, Laura, Christian Hilbe, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Martin Nowak.
    “Direct Reciprocity between Individuals That Use Different Strategy Spaces.” <i>PLOS
    Computational Biology</i>. Public Library of Science, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149</a>.
  ieee: L. Schmid, C. Hilbe, K. Chatterjee, and M. Nowak, “Direct reciprocity between
    individuals that use different strategy spaces,” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>,
    vol. 18, no. 6. Public Library of Science, 2022.
  ista: Schmid L, Hilbe C, Chatterjee K, Nowak M. 2022. Direct reciprocity between
    individuals that use different strategy spaces. PLOS Computational Biology. 18(6),
    e1010149.
  mla: Schmid, Laura, et al. “Direct Reciprocity between Individuals That Use Different
    Strategy Spaces.” <i>PLOS Computational Biology</i>, vol. 18, no. 6, e1010149,
    Public Library of Science, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149">10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149</a>.
  short: L. Schmid, C. Hilbe, K. Chatterjee, M. Nowak, PLOS Computational Biology
    18 (2022).
date_created: 2023-01-16T10:02:51Z
date_published: 2022-06-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-14T09:09:49Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '000'
- '570'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010149
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000843626800031'
  pmid:
  - '35700167'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 31b6b311b6731f1658277a9dfff6632c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-01-30T11:28:13Z
  date_updated: 2023-01-30T11:28:13Z
  file_id: '12460'
  file_name: 2022_PlosCompBio_Schmid.pdf
  file_size: 3143222
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-01-30T11:28:13Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        18'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Ecology
- Modeling and Simulation
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '863818'
  name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
publication: PLOS Computational Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1553-7358
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Direct reciprocity between individuals that use different strategy spaces
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 18
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10838'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Combining hybrid zone analysis with genomic data is a promising approach to
    understanding the genomic basis of adaptive divergence. It allows for the identification
    of genomic regions underlying barriers to gene flow. It also provides insights
    into spatial patterns of allele frequency change, informing about the interplay
    between environmental factors, dispersal and selection. However, when only a single
    hybrid zone is analysed, it is difficult to separate patterns generated by selection
    from those resulting from chance. Therefore, it is beneficial to look for repeatable
    patterns across replicate hybrid zones in the same system. We applied this approach
    to the marine snail Littorina saxatilis, which contains two ecotypes, adapted
    to wave-exposed rocks vs. high-predation boulder fields. The existence of numerous
    hybrid zones between ecotypes offered the opportunity to test for the repeatability
    of genomic architectures and spatial patterns of divergence. We sampled and phenotyped
    snails from seven replicate hybrid zones on the Swedish west coast and genotyped
    them for thousands of single nucleotide polymorphisms. Shell shape and size showed
    parallel clines across all zones. Many genomic regions showing steep clines and/or
    high differentiation were shared among hybrid zones, consistent with a common
    evolutionary history and extensive gene flow between zones, and supporting the
    importance of these regions for divergence. In particular, we found that several
    large putative inversions contribute to divergence in all locations. Additionally,
    we found evidence for consistent displacement of clines from the boulder–rock
    transition. Our results demonstrate patterns of spatial variation that would not
    be accessible without continuous spatial sampling, a large genomic data set and
    replicate hybrid zones.
acknowledgement: "We thank everyone who helped with fieldwork, snail processing and
  DNA extractions, particularly Laura Brettell, Mårten Duvetorp, Juan Galindo, Anne-Lise
  Liabot, Mark Ravinet, Irena Senčić and Zuzanna Zagrodzka. We are also grateful to
  Edinburgh Genomics for library preparation and sequencing, to Stuart Baird and Mark
  Ravinet for helpful discussions, and to three anonymous reviewers for their constructive
  comments. This work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/K014021/1),
  the European Research Council (AdG-693030-BARRIERS), Swedish Research Councils Formas
  and Vetenskapsrådet through a Linnaeus grant to the Centre for Marine Evolutionary
  Biology (217-2008-1719), the European Regional Development Fund (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-030628),
  and the Fundação para a iência e a Tecnologia,\r\nPortugal (PTDC/BIA-EVL/\r\n30628/2017).
  A.M.W. and R.F. were\r\nfunded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and
  innovation\r\nprogramme under Marie Skłodowska-Curie\r\ngrant agreements\r\nno.
  754411/797747 and no. 706376, respectively."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: Westram AM, Faria R, Johannesson K, Butlin R. Using replicate hybrid zones
    to understand the genomic basis of adaptive divergence. <i>Molecular Ecology</i>.
    2021;30(15):3797-3814. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861">10.1111/mec.15861</a>
  apa: Westram, A. M., Faria, R., Johannesson, K., &#38; Butlin, R. (2021). Using
    replicate hybrid zones to understand the genomic basis of adaptive divergence.
    <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861</a>
  chicago: Westram, Anja M, Rui Faria, Kerstin Johannesson, and Roger Butlin. “Using
    Replicate Hybrid Zones to Understand the Genomic Basis of Adaptive Divergence.”
    <i>Molecular Ecology</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861">https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861</a>.
  ieee: A. M. Westram, R. Faria, K. Johannesson, and R. Butlin, “Using replicate hybrid
    zones to understand the genomic basis of adaptive divergence,” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>,
    vol. 30, no. 15. Wiley, pp. 3797–3814, 2021.
  ista: Westram AM, Faria R, Johannesson K, Butlin R. 2021. Using replicate hybrid
    zones to understand the genomic basis of adaptive divergence. Molecular Ecology.
    30(15), 3797–3814.
  mla: Westram, Anja M., et al. “Using Replicate Hybrid Zones to Understand the Genomic
    Basis of Adaptive Divergence.” <i>Molecular Ecology</i>, vol. 30, no. 15, Wiley,
    2021, pp. 3797–814, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15861">10.1111/mec.15861</a>.
  short: A.M. Westram, R. Faria, K. Johannesson, R. Butlin, Molecular Ecology 30 (2021)
    3797–3814.
date_created: 2022-03-08T11:28:32Z
date_published: 2021-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T16:02:19Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1111/mec.15861
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000669439700001'
  pmid:
  - '33638231'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d5611f243ceb63a0e091d6662ebd9cda
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-03-08T11:31:30Z
  date_updated: 2022-03-08T11:31:30Z
  file_id: '10839'
  file_name: 2021_MolecularEcology_Westram.pdf
  file_size: 1726548
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-08T11:31:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
isi: 1
issue: '15'
keyword:
- Genetics
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 3797-3814
pmid: 1
publication: Molecular Ecology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-294X
  issn:
  - 0962-1083
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Using replicate hybrid zones to understand the genomic basis of adaptive divergence
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 30
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '11524'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We measure the evolution of the rest-frame UV luminosity function (LF) and
    the stellar mass function (SMF) of Lyman-α (Ly α) emitters (LAEs) from z ∼ 2 to
    z ∼ 6 by exploring ∼4000 LAEs from the SC4K sample. We find a correlation between
    Ly α luminosity (LLy α) and rest-frame UV (MUV), with best fit MUV=−1.6+0.2−0.3log10(LLyα/ergs−1)+47+12−11
    and a shallower relation between LLy α and stellar mass (M⋆), with best fit log10(M⋆/M⊙)=0.9+0.1−0.1log10(LLyα/ergs−1)−28+4.0−3.8⁠.
    An increasing LLy α cut predominantly lowers the number density of faint MUV and
    low M⋆ LAEs. We estimate a proxy for the full UV LFs and SMFs of LAEs with simple
    assumptions of the faint end slope. For the UV LF, we find a brightening of the
    characteristic UV luminosity (M∗UV⁠) with increasing redshift and a decrease of
    the characteristic number density (Φ*). For the SMF, we measure a characteristic
    stellar mass (⁠M∗⋆/M⊙⁠) increase with increasing redshift, and a Φ* decline. However,
    if we apply a uniform luminosity cut of log10(LLyα/ergs−1)≥43.0⁠, we find much
    milder to no evolution in the UV and SMF of LAEs. The UV luminosity density (ρUV)
    of the full sample of LAEs shows moderate evolution and the stellar mass density
    (ρM) decreases, with both being always lower than the total ρUV and ρM of more
    typical galaxies but slowly approaching them with increasing redshift. Overall,
    our results indicate that both ρUV and ρM of LAEs slowly approach the measurements
    of continuum-selected galaxies at z > 6, which suggests a key role of LAEs in
    the epoch of reionization.
acknowledgement: This research made use of Astropy, a community developed core Python
  package for Astronomy (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013). topcat, a graphical tool
  for manipulating tabular data, was also utilized in this analysis (Taylor 2005).
  SG would like to thank Nastasha Wijers for the discussion on the column density
  distribution in EAGLE. SC gratefully acknowledges support from Swiss National Science
  Foundation grants PP00P2 163824 and PP00P2 190092, and from the European Research
  Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
  grant agreement No 864361. GP acknowledges support from the Swiss National Science
  Foundation (SNF) and from the Netherlands Research School for Astronomy (NOVA).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: S
  full_name: Santos, S
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: D
  full_name: Sobral, D
  last_name: Sobral
- first_name: J
  full_name: Butterworth, J
  last_name: Butterworth
- first_name: A
  full_name: Paulino-Afonso, A
  last_name: Paulino-Afonso
- first_name: B
  full_name: Ribeiro, B
  last_name: Ribeiro
- first_name: E
  full_name: da Cunha, E
  last_name: da Cunha
- first_name: J
  full_name: Calhau, J
  last_name: Calhau
- first_name: A A
  full_name: Khostovan, A A
  last_name: Khostovan
- first_name: Jorryt J
  full_name: Matthee, Jorryt J
  id: 7439a258-f3c0-11ec-9501-9df22fe06720
  last_name: Matthee
  orcid: 0000-0003-2871-127X
- first_name: P
  full_name: Arrabal Haro, P
  last_name: Arrabal Haro
citation:
  ama: Santos S, Sobral D, Butterworth J, et al. The evolution of the UV luminosity
    and stellar mass functions of Lyman-α emitters from z ∼ 2 to z ∼ 6. <i>Monthly
    Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. 2021;505(1):1117-1134. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218">10.1093/mnras/stab1218</a>
  apa: Santos, S., Sobral, D., Butterworth, J., Paulino-Afonso, A., Ribeiro, B., da Cunha,
    E., … Arrabal Haro, P. (2021). The evolution of the UV luminosity and stellar
    mass functions of Lyman-α emitters from z ∼ 2 to z ∼ 6. <i>Monthly Notices of
    the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218</a>
  chicago: Santos, S, D Sobral, J Butterworth, A Paulino-Afonso, B Ribeiro, E da Cunha,
    J Calhau, A A Khostovan, Jorryt J Matthee, and P Arrabal Haro. “The Evolution
    of the UV Luminosity and Stellar Mass Functions of Lyman-α Emitters from z ∼ 2
    to z ∼ 6.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</i>. Oxford University
    Press, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218">https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218</a>.
  ieee: S. Santos <i>et al.</i>, “The evolution of the UV luminosity and stellar mass
    functions of Lyman-α emitters from z ∼ 2 to z ∼ 6,” <i>Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society</i>, vol. 505, no. 1. Oxford University Press, pp.
    1117–1134, 2021.
  ista: Santos S, Sobral D, Butterworth J, Paulino-Afonso A, Ribeiro B, da Cunha E,
    Calhau J, Khostovan AA, Matthee JJ, Arrabal Haro P. 2021. The evolution of the
    UV luminosity and stellar mass functions of Lyman-α emitters from z ∼ 2 to z ∼
    6. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 505(1), 1117–1134.
  mla: Santos, S., et al. “The Evolution of the UV Luminosity and Stellar Mass Functions
    of Lyman-α Emitters from z ∼ 2 to z ∼ 6.” <i>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical
    Society</i>, vol. 505, no. 1, Oxford University Press, 2021, pp. 1117–34, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1218">10.1093/mnras/stab1218</a>.
  short: S. Santos, D. Sobral, J. Butterworth, A. Paulino-Afonso, B. Ribeiro, E. da Cunha,
    J. Calhau, A.A. Khostovan, J.J. Matthee, P. Arrabal Haro, Monthly Notices of the
    Royal Astronomical Society 505 (2021) 1117–1134.
date_created: 2022-07-07T10:02:59Z
date_published: 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-08-18T10:51:47Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1093/mnras/stab1218
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2105.00007'
intvolume: '       505'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Space and Planetary Science
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- 'galaxies: evolution'
- 'galaxies: high-redshift'
- 'galaxies: luminosity function'
- mass function
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.00007
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1117-1134
publication: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1365-2966
  issn:
  - 0035-8711
publication_status: published
publisher: Oxford University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The evolution of the UV luminosity and stellar mass functions of Lyman-α emitters
  from z ∼ 2 to z ∼ 6
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 505
year: '2021'
...
