---
_id: '14785'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Small cryptic plasmids have no clear effect on the host fitness and their
    functional repertoire remains obscure. The naturally competent cyanobacterium
    Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 harbours several small cryptic plasmids; whether their
    evolution with this species is supported by horizontal transfer remains understudied.
    Here, we show that the small cryptic plasmid DNA is transferred in the population
    exclusively by natural transformation, where the transfer frequency of plasmid‐encoded
    genes is similar to that of chromosome‐encoded genes. Establishing a system to
    follow gene transfer, we compared the transfer frequency of genes encoded in cryptic
    plasmids pCA2.4 (2378 bp) and pCB2.4 (2345 bp) within and between populations
    of two <jats:italic>Synechocystis</jats:italic> sp. PCC 6803 labtypes (termed
    Kiel and Sevilla). Our results reveal that plasmid gene transfer frequency depends
    on the recipient labtype. Furthermore, gene transfer via whole plasmid uptake
    in the Sevilla labtype ranged among the lowest detected transfer rates in our
    experiments. Our study indicates that horizontal DNA transfer via natural transformation
    is frequent in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids that reside in naturally
    competent organisms. Furthermore, we suggest that the contribution of natural
    transformation to cryptic plasmid persistence in Synechocystis is limited.
acknowledgement: "We thank the lab of Francisco Javier Florencio Bel-lido, Sevilla,
  Spain for supplying theSynechocystislabtype Sevilla used in this work and the lab
  of MartinHagemann, Rostock, Germany for supplying the pIGAplasmidusedinthiswork.WethankNilsHülterforfruitful
  discussions. We thank Fenna Stücker forgraphical illustrations and Katrin Schumann,
  FennaStücker,  and  Lidusha  Manivannan  for  technicalsupport.\r\nChilean National
  Agency for Research andDevelopment (ANID), Grant/Award Number:21191763; DeutscheForschungsgemeinschaft,
  Grant/AwardNumbers: 456882089, RTG2501; EuropeanResearch Council (ERC), Grant/AwardNumber:
  101043835"
article_processing_charge: Yes (in subscription journal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Nies, Fabian
  last_name: Nies
- first_name: Tanita
  full_name: Wein, Tanita
  last_name: Wein
- first_name: Dustin M.
  full_name: Hanke, Dustin M.
  last_name: Hanke
- first_name: Benjamin L
  full_name: Springstein, Benjamin L
  id: b4eb62ef-ac72-11ed-9503-ed3b4d66c083
  last_name: Springstein
  orcid: 0000-0002-3461-5391
- first_name: Jaime
  full_name: Alcorta, Jaime
  last_name: Alcorta
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Taubenheim, Claudia
  last_name: Taubenheim
- first_name: Tal
  full_name: Dagan, Tal
  last_name: Dagan
citation:
  ama: Nies F, Wein T, Hanke DM, et al. Role of natural transformation in the evolution
    of small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>. 2023;15(6):656-668. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>
  apa: Nies, F., Wein, T., Hanke, D. M., Springstein, B. L., Alcorta, J., Taubenheim,
    C., &#38; Dagan, T. (2023). Role of natural transformation in the evolution of
    small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>
  chicago: Nies, Fabian, Tanita Wein, Dustin M. Hanke, Benjamin L Springstein, Jaime
    Alcorta, Claudia Taubenheim, and Tal Dagan. “Role of Natural Transformation in
    the Evolution of Small Cryptic Plasmids in Synechocystis Sp. PCC 6803.” <i>Environmental
    Microbiology Reports</i>. Wiley, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>.
  ieee: F. Nies <i>et al.</i>, “Role of natural transformation in the evolution of
    small cryptic plasmids in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803,” <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>, vol. 15, no. 6. Wiley, pp. 656–668, 2023.
  ista: Nies F, Wein T, Hanke DM, Springstein BL, Alcorta J, Taubenheim C, Dagan T.
    2023. Role of natural transformation in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids
    in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Environmental Microbiology Reports. 15(6), 656–668.
  mla: Nies, Fabian, et al. “Role of Natural Transformation in the Evolution of Small
    Cryptic Plasmids in Synechocystis Sp. PCC 6803.” <i>Environmental Microbiology
    Reports</i>, vol. 15, no. 6, Wiley, 2023, pp. 656–68, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.13203">10.1111/1758-2229.13203</a>.
  short: F. Nies, T. Wein, D.M. Hanke, B.L. Springstein, J. Alcorta, C. Taubenheim,
    T. Dagan, Environmental Microbiology Reports 15 (2023) 656–668.
date_created: 2024-01-10T10:41:07Z
date_published: 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:46:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1111/1758-2229.13203
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001080203100001'
  pmid:
  - '37794696'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d09ebb68fee61f4e2e09ec286c9cf1d3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
  file_id: '14810'
  file_name: 2023_EnvirMicroBiolReports_Nies.pdf
  file_size: 1518350
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-16T09:42:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
- Ecology
- Evolution
- Behavior and Systematics
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 656-668
pmid: 1
publication: Environmental Microbiology Reports
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1758-2229
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Role of natural transformation in the evolution of small cryptic plasmids in
  Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 15
year: '2023'
...
