---
_id: '5423'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We present a flexible framework for the automated competitive analysis of
    on-line scheduling algorithms for firm- deadline real-time tasks based on multi-objective
    graphs: Given a taskset and an on-line scheduling algorithm specified as a labeled
    transition system, along with some optional safety, liveness, and/or limit-average
    constraints for the adversary, we automatically compute the competitive ratio
    of the algorithm w.r.t. a clairvoyant scheduler. We demonstrate the flexibility
    and power of our approach by comparing the competitive ratio of several on-line
    algorithms, including D(over), that have been proposed in the past, for various
    tasksets. Our experimental results reveal that none of these algorithms is universally
    optimal, in the sense that there are tasksets where other schedulers provide better
    performance. Our framework is hence a very useful design tool for selecting optimal
    algorithms for a given application. '
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kössler, Alexander
  last_name: Kössler
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Schmid, Ulrich
  last_name: Schmid
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Kössler A, Pavlogiannis A, Schmid U. <i>A Framework for Automated
    Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Kössler, A., Pavlogiannis, A., &#38; Schmid, U. (2014). <i>A
    framework for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline
    tasks</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Alexander Kössler, Andreas Pavlogiannis, and Ulrich
    Schmid. <i>A Framework for Automated Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling
    of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, A. Kössler, A. Pavlogiannis, and U. Schmid, <i>A framework
    for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline tasks</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Kössler A, Pavlogiannis A, Schmid U. 2014. A framework for automated
    competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline tasks, IST Austria,
    14p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>A Framework for Automated Competitive Analysis
    of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, A. Kössler, A. Pavlogiannis, U. Schmid, A Framework for Automated
    Competitive Analysis of On-Line Scheduling of Firm-Deadline Tasks, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:15Z
date_published: 2014-07-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:11:15Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-300-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4b8fde4d9ef6653837f6803921d83032
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:53Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
  file_id: '5514'
  file_name: IST-2014-300-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 1270021
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '14'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '300'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1714'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: A framework for automated competitive analysis of on-line scheduling of firm-deadline
  tasks
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5424'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), that
    are a standard framework for robotics applications to model uncertainties present
    in the real world, with temporal logic specifications. All temporal logic specifications
    in linear-time temporal logic (LTL) can be expressed as parity objectives. We
    study the qualitative analysis problem for POMDPs with parity objectives that
    asks whether there is a controller (policy) to ensure that the objective holds
    with probability 1 (almost-surely). While the qualitative analysis of POMDPs with
    parity objectives is undecidable, recent results show that when restricted to
    finite-memory policies the problem is EXPTIME-complete. While the problem is intractable
    in theory, we present a practical approach to solve the qualitative analysis problem.
    We designed several heuristics to deal with the exponential complexity, and have
    used our implementation on a number of well-known POMDP examples for robotics
    applications. Our results provide the first practical approach to solve the qualitative
    analysis of robot motion planning with LTL properties in the presence of uncertainty.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Raghav
  full_name: Gupta, Raghav
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Ayush
  full_name: Kanodia, Ayush
  last_name: Kanodia
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs
    with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Gupta, R., &#38; Kanodia, A. (2014). <i>Qualitative
    analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Raghav Gupta, and Ayush Kanodia.
    <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics
    Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, and A. Kanodia, <i>Qualitative analysis
    of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. 2014. Qualitative analysis of
    POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications, IST Austria,
    12p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal
    Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, A. Kanodia, Qualitative Analysis of
    POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:15Z
date_published: 2014-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:52Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 35009d5fad01198341e6c1a3353481b7
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:51Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '5512'
  file_name: IST-2014-305-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 655774
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '12'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '305'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1732'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5426'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics
  applications
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5425'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: ' We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with
    a set of target states and every transition is associated with an integer cost.
    The optimization objective we study asks to minimize the expected total cost till
    the target set is reached, while ensuring that the target set is reached almost-surely
    (with probability 1). We show that for integer costs approximating the optimal
    cost is undecidable. For positive costs, our results are as follows: (i) we establish
    matching lower and upper bounds for the optimal cost and the bound is double exponential;
    (ii) we show that the problem of approximating the optimal cost is decidable and
    present approximation algorithms developing on the existing algorithms for POMDPs
    with finite-horizon objectives. While the worst-case running time of our algorithm
    is double exponential, we also present efficient stopping criteria for the algorithm
    and show experimentally that it performs well in many examples of interest.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: '1'
  full_name: Anonymous, 1
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '2'
  full_name: Anonymous, 2
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '3'
  full_name: Anonymous, 3
  last_name: Anonymous
- first_name: '4'
  full_name: Anonymous, 4
  last_name: Anonymous
citation:
  ama: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3, Anonymous 4. <i>Optimal Cost Almost-Sure
    Reachability in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria; 2014.
  apa: Anonymous, 1, Anonymous, 2, Anonymous, 3, &#38; Anonymous, 4. (2014). <i>Optimal
    cost almost-sure reachability in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria.
  chicago: Anonymous, 1, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, and 4 Anonymous. <i>Optimal Cost
    Almost-Sure Reachability in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ieee: 1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, and 4 Anonymous, <i>Optimal cost almost-sure
    reachability in POMDPs</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Anonymous 1, Anonymous 2, Anonymous 3, Anonymous 4. 2014. Optimal cost almost-sure
    reachability in POMDPs, IST Austria, 22p.
  mla: Anonymous, 1, et al. <i>Optimal Cost Almost-Sure Reachability in POMDPs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014.
  short: 1 Anonymous, 2 Anonymous, 3 Anonymous, 4 Anonymous, Optimal Cost Almost-Sure
    Reachability in POMDPs, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:15Z
date_published: 2014-09-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:02:57Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '000'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b9668a70d53c550b3cd64f0c77451c3d
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:17Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '5478'
  file_name: IST-2014-307-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 2725429
  relation: main_file
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  checksum: 808ada1dddecc48ca041526fcc6a9efd
  content_type: text/plain
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-04-16T14:16:12Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '6322'
  file_name: IST-2014-307-v1+2_authors.txt
  file_size: 117
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '22'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '307'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1529'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Optimal cost almost-sure reachability in POMDPs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5426'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), that
    are a standard framework for robotics applications to model uncertainties present
    in the real world, with temporal logic specifications. All temporal logic specifications
    in linear-time temporal logic (LTL) can be expressed as parity objectives. We
    study the qualitative analysis problem for POMDPs with parity objectives that
    asks whether there is a controller (policy) to ensure that the objective holds
    with probability 1 (almost-surely). While the qualitative analysis of POMDPs with
    parity objectives is undecidable, recent results show that when restricted to
    finite-memory policies the problem is EXPTIME-complete. While the problem is intractable
    in theory, we present a practical approach to solve the qualitative analysis problem.
    We designed several heuristics to deal with the exponential complexity, and have
    used our implementation on a number of well-known POMDP examples for robotics
    applications. Our results provide the first practical approach to solve the qualitative
    analysis of robot motion planning with LTL properties in the presence of uncertainty.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Raghav
  full_name: Gupta, Raghav
  last_name: Gupta
- first_name: Ayush
  full_name: Kanodia, Ayush
  last_name: Kanodia
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs
    with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria;
    2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., Gupta, R., &#38; Kanodia, A. (2014). <i>Qualitative
    analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, Raghav Gupta, and Ayush Kanodia.
    <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics
    Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, and A. Kanodia, <i>Qualitative analysis
    of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Gupta R, Kanodia A. 2014. Qualitative analysis of
    POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics applications, IST Austria,
    10p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Qualitative Analysis of POMDPs with Temporal
    Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, R. Gupta, A. Kanodia, Qualitative Analysis of
    POMDPs with Temporal Logic Specifications for Robotics Applications, IST Austria,
    2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-09-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:25:47Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-305-v2-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 730c0a8e97cf2712a884b2cc423f3919
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:15Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
  file_id: '5537'
  file_name: IST-2014-305-v2+1_main2.pdf
  file_size: 656019
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:51Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '10'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '311'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1732'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '5424'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of POMDPs with temporal logic specifications for robotics
  applications
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5427'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider graphs with n nodes together with their tree-decomposition that
    has b = O ( n ) bags and width t , on the standard RAM computational model with
    wordsize W = Θ (log n ) . Our contributions are two-fold: Our first contribution
    is an algorithm that given a graph and its tree-decomposition as input, computes
    a binary and balanced tree-decomposition of width at most 4 · t + 3 of the graph
    in O ( b ) time and space, improving a long-standing (from 1992) bound of O (
    n · log n ) time for constant treewidth graphs. Our second contribution is on
    reachability queries for low treewidth graphs. We build on our tree-balancing
    algorithm and present a data-structure for graph reachability that requires O
    ( n · t 2 ) preprocessing time, O ( n · t ) space, and O ( d t/ log n e ) time
    for pair queries, and O ( n · t · log t/ log n ) time for single-source queries.
    For constant t our data-structure uses O ( n ) time for preprocessing, O (1) time
    for pair queries, and O ( n/ log n ) time for single-source queries. This is (asymptotically)
    optimal and is faster than DFS/BFS when answering more than a constant number
    of single-source queries.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition
    Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A. (2014). <i>Optimal
    tree-decomposition balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs</i>. IST
    Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
    <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>.
    IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and A. Pavlogiannis, <i>Optimal tree-decomposition
    balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Pavlogiannis A. 2014. Optimal tree-decomposition
    balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs, IST Austria, 24p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Optimal Tree-Decomposition Balancing and
    Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs</i>. IST Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, A. Pavlogiannis, Optimal Tree-Decomposition
    Balancing and Reachability on Low Treewidth Graphs, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-11-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:02:09Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-314-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9d3b90bf4fff74664f182f2d95ef727a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
  file_id: '5471'
  file_name: IST-2014-314-v1+1_long.pdf
  file_size: 405561
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '24'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '314'
status: public
title: Optimal tree-decomposition balancing and reachability on low treewidth graphs
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5428'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Simulation is an attractive alternative for language inclusion for automata
    as it is an under-approximation of language inclusion, but usually has much lower
    complexity. For non-deterministic automata, while language inclusion is PSPACE-complete,
    simulation can be computed in polynomial time. Simulation has also been extended
    in two orthogonal directions, namely, (1) fair simulation, for simulation over
    specified set of infinite runs; and (2) quantitative simulation, for simulation
    between weighted automata. Again, while fair trace inclusion is PSPACE-complete,
    fair simulation can be computed in polynomial time. For weighted automata, the
    (quantitative) language inclusion problem is undecidable for mean-payoff automata
    and the decidability is open for discounted-sum automata, whereas the (quantitative)
    simulation reduce to mean-payoff games and discounted-sum games, which admit pseudo-polynomial
    time algorithms.\r\n\r\nIn this work, we study (quantitative) simulation for weighted
    automata with Büchi acceptance conditions, i.e., we generalize fair simulation
    from non-weighted automata to weighted automata. We show that imposing Büchi acceptance
    conditions on weighted automata changes many fundamental properties of the simulation
    games. For example, whereas for mean-payoff and discounted-sum games, the players
    do not need memory to play optimally; we show in contrast that for simulation
    games with Büchi acceptance conditions, (i) for mean-payoff objectives, optimal
    strategies for both players require infinite memory in general, and (ii) for discounted-sum
    objectives, optimal strategies need not exist for both players. While the simulation
    games with Büchi acceptance conditions are more complicated (e.g., due to infinite-memory
    requirements for mean-payoff objectives) as compared to their counterpart without
    Büchi acceptance conditions, we still present pseudo-polynomial time algorithms
    to solve simulation games with Büchi acceptance conditions for both weighted mean-payoff
    and weighted discounted-sum automata."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Otop, Jan
  id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Otop
- first_name: Yaron
  full_name: Velner, Yaron
  last_name: Velner
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Velner Y. <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation
    Games</i>. IST Austria; 2014. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., Otop, J., &#38; Velner, Y. (2014). <i>Quantitative
    fair simulation games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, Jan Otop, and Yaron Velner.
    <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation Games</i>. IST Austria, 2014. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, J. Otop, and Y. Velner, <i>Quantitative fair
    simulation games</i>. IST Austria, 2014.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Velner Y. 2014. Quantitative fair simulation
    games, IST Austria, 26p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Quantitative Fair Simulation Games</i>. IST
    Austria, 2014, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, Y. Velner, Quantitative Fair Simulation
    Games, IST Austria, 2014.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:16Z
date_published: 2014-12-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T12:07:48Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: ToHe
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2014-315-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b1d573bc04365625ff9974880c0aa807
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:59Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
  file_id: '5521'
  file_name: IST-2014-315-v1+1_report.pdf
  file_size: 531046
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '26'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '315'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1066'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Quantitative fair simulation games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '5399'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this work we present a flexible tool for tumor progression, which simulates
    the evolutionary dynamics of cancer. Tumor progression implements a multi-type
    branching process where the key parameters are the fitness landscape, the mutation
    rate, and the average time of cell division. The fitness of a cancer cell depends
    on the mutations it has accumulated. The input to our tool could be any fitness
    landscape, mutation rate, and cell division time, and the tool produces the growth
    dynamics and all relevant statistics.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Reiter, Johannes
  id: 4A918E98-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Reiter
  orcid: 0000-0002-0170-7353
- first_name: Ivana
  full_name: Bozic, Ivana
  last_name: Bozic
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Nowak, Martin
  last_name: Nowak
citation:
  ama: 'Reiter J, Bozic I, Chatterjee K, Nowak M. <i>TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression</i>.
    IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1</a>'
  apa: 'Reiter, J., Bozic, I., Chatterjee, K., &#38; Nowak, M. (2013). <i>TTP: Tool
    for Tumor Progression</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1</a>'
  chicago: 'Reiter, Johannes, Ivana Bozic, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Martin Nowak.
    <i>TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Reiter, I. Bozic, K. Chatterjee, and M. Nowak, <i>TTP: Tool for Tumor
    Progression</i>. IST Austria, 2013.'
  ista: 'Reiter J, Bozic I, Chatterjee K, Nowak M. 2013. TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression,
    IST Austria, 17p.'
  mla: 'Reiter, Johannes, et al. <i>TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression</i>. IST Austria,
    2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1</a>.'
  short: 'J. Reiter, I. Bozic, K. Chatterjee, M. Nowak, TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression,
    IST Austria, 2013.'
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:07Z
date_published: 2013-01-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:23:57Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-104-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2cc8c6e157eca1271128db80bb3dec80
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:20Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
  file_id: '5542'
  file_name: IST-2013-104-v1+1_tumortool.pdf
  file_size: 1471954
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '17'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '104'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2000'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: 'TTP: Tool for Tumor Progression'
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5400'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with ω-regular
    conditions specified as parity objectives. The class of ω-regular languages extends
    regular languages to infinite strings and provides a robust specification language
    to express all properties used in verification, and parity objectives are canonical
    forms to express ω-regular conditions. The qualitative analysis problem given
    a POMDP and a parity objective asks whether there is a strategy to ensure that
    the objective is satis- fied with probability 1 (resp. positive probability).
    While the qualitative analysis problems are known to be undecidable even for very
    special cases of parity objectives, we establish decidability (with optimal complexity)
    of the qualitative analysis problems for POMDPs with all parity objectives under
    finite- memory strategies. We establish asymptotically optimal (exponential) memory
    bounds and EXPTIME- completeness of the qualitative analysis problems under finite-memory
    strategies for POMDPs with parity objectives.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Chmelik, Martin
  id: 3624234E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chmelik
- first_name: Mathieu
  full_name: Tracol, Mathieu
  id: 3F54FA38-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tracol
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Tracol M. <i>What Is Decidable about Partially Observable
    Markov Decision Processes with ω-Regular Objectives</i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chmelik, M., &#38; Tracol, M. (2013). <i>What is decidable
    about partially observable Markov decision processes with ω-regular objectives</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Martin Chmelik, and Mathieu Tracol. <i>What Is
    Decidable about Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes with ω-Regular
    Objectives</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, and M. Tracol, <i>What is decidable about partially
    observable Markov decision processes with ω-regular objectives</i>. IST Austria,
    2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chmelik M, Tracol M. 2013. What is decidable about partially
    observable Markov decision processes with ω-regular objectives, IST Austria, 41p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>What Is Decidable about Partially Observable
    Markov Decision Processes with ω-Regular Objectives</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, M. Chmelik, M. Tracol, What Is Decidable about Partially Observable
    Markov Decision Processes with ω-Regular Objectives, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:07Z
date_published: 2013-02-20T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:36:45Z
day: '20'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-109-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: cbba40210788a1b22c6cf06433b5ed6f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:06Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
  file_id: '5467'
  file_name: IST-2013-109-v1+1_What_is_Decidable_about_Partially_Observable_Markov_Decision_Processes_with_ω-Regular_Objectives.pdf
  file_size: 483407
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '41'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '109'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1477'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '2295'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: What is decidable about partially observable Markov decision processes with
  ω-regular objectives
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5402'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Linearizability requires that the outcome of calls by competing threads to
    a concurrent data structure is the same as some sequential execution where each
    thread has exclusive access to the data structure. In an ordered data structure,
    such as a queue or a stack, linearizability is ensured by requiring threads commit
    in the order dictated by the sequential semantics of the data structure; e.g.,
    in a concurrent queue implementation a dequeue can only remove the oldest element.
    \r\nIn this paper, we investigate the impact of this strict ordering, by comparing
    what linearizability allows to what existing implementations do. We first give
    an operational definition for linearizability which allows us to build the most
    general linearizable implementation as a transition system for any given sequential
    specification. We then use this operational definition to categorize linearizable
    implementations based on whether they are bound or free. In a bound implementation,
    whenever all threads observe the same logical state, the updates to the logical
    state and the temporal order of commits coincide. All existing queue implementations
    we know of are bound. We then proceed to present, to the best of our knowledge,
    the first ever free queue implementation. Our experiments show that free implementations
    have the potential for better performance by suffering less from contention."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Sezgin, Ali
  id: 4C7638DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sezgin
citation:
  ama: Henzinger TA, Sezgin A. <i>How Free Is Your Linearizable Concurrent Data Structure?</i>
    IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1</a>
  apa: Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Sezgin, A. (2013). <i>How free is your linearizable
    concurrent data structure?</i> IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, and Ali Sezgin. <i>How Free Is Your Linearizable Concurrent
    Data Structure?</i> IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger and A. Sezgin, <i>How free is your linearizable concurrent
    data structure?</i> IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Henzinger TA, Sezgin A. 2013. How free is your linearizable concurrent data
    structure?, IST Austria, 16p.
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., and Ali Sezgin. <i>How Free Is Your Linearizable Concurrent
    Data Structure?</i> IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, A. Sezgin, How Free Is Your Linearizable Concurrent Data
    Structure?, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:07Z
date_published: 2013-06-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T23:04:47Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '000'
- '004'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-123-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ce580605ae9756a8c99d7b403ebb8eed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:19Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
  file_id: '5480'
  file_name: IST-2013-123-v1+1_main-concur2013.pdf
  file_size: 249790
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '16'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '123'
status: public
title: How free is your linearizable concurrent data structure?
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5403'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider concurrent games played by two-players on a finite state graph,
    where in every round the players simultaneously choose a move, and the current
    state along with the joint moves determine the successor state. We study the most
    fundamental objective for concurrent games, namely, mean-payoff or limit-average
    objective, where a reward is associated to every transition, and the goal of player
    1 is to maximize the long-run average of the rewards, and the objective of player
    2 is strictly the opposite (i.e., the games are zero-sum). The path constraint
    for player 1 could be qualitative, i.e., the mean-payoff is the maximal reward,
    or arbitrarily close to it; or quantitative, i.e., a given threshold between the
    minimal and maximal reward. We consider the computation of the almost-sure (resp.
    positive) winning sets, where player 1 can ensure that the path constraint is
    satisfied with probability 1 (resp. positive probability). Almost-sure winning
    with qualitative constraint exactly corresponds to the question whether there
    exists a strategy to ensure that the payoff is the maximal reward of the game.
    Our main results for qualitative path constraints are as follows: (1) we establish
    qualitative determinacy results that show for every state either player 1 has
    a strategy to ensure almost-sure (resp. positive) winning against all player-2
    strategies or player 2 has a spoiling strategy to falsify almost-sure (resp. positive)
    winning against all player-1 strategies; (2) we present optimal strategy complexity
    results that precisely characterize the classes of strategies required for almost-sure
    and positive winning for both players; and (3) we present quadratic time algorithms
    to compute the almost-sure and the positive winning sets, matching the best known
    bound of the algorithms for much simpler problems (such as reachability objectives).
    For quantitative constraints we show that a polynomial time solution for the almost-sure
    or the positive winning set would imply a solution to a long-standing open problem
    (of solving the value problem of mean-payoff games) that is not known to be in
    polynomial time.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. <i>Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff
    Games</i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2013). <i>Qualitative analysis of concurrent
    mean-payoff games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>Qualitative Analysis
    of Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, <i>Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff
    games</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2013. Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff
    games, IST Austria, 33p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>Qualitative Analysis of
    Concurrent Mean-Payoff Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, Qualitative Analysis of Concurrent Mean-Payoff
    Games, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:08Z
date_published: 2013-07-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:22:53Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-126-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 063868c665beec37bf28160e2a695746
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:49Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
  file_id: '5510'
  file_name: IST-2013-126-v1+1_soda_full.pdf
  file_size: 434523
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '33'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '126'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '524'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Qualitative analysis of concurrent mean-payoff games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5404'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We study finite-state two-player (zero-sum) concurrent mean-payoff games
    played on a graph. We focus on the important sub-class of ergodic games where
    all states are visited infinitely often with probability 1. The algorithmic study
    of ergodic games was initiated in a seminal work of Hoffman and Karp in 1966,
    but all basic complexity questions have remained unresolved. Our main results
    for ergodic games are as follows: We establish (1) an optimal exponential bound
    on the patience of stationary strategies (where patience of a distribution is
    the inverse of the smallest positive probability and represents a complexity measure
    of a stationary strategy); (2) the approximation problem lie in FNP; (3) the approximation
    problem is at least as hard as the decision problem for simple stochastic games
    (for which NP and coNP is the long-standing best known bound). We show that the
    exact value can be expressed in the existential theory of the reals, and also
    establish square-root sum hardness for a related class of games.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. <i>The Complexity of Ergodic Games</i>. IST Austria;
    2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Ibsen-Jensen, R. (2013). <i>The complexity of ergodic
    games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>The Complexity of Ergodic
    Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and R. Ibsen-Jensen, <i>The complexity of ergodic games</i>.
    IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R. 2013. The complexity of ergodic games, IST Austria,
    29p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen. <i>The Complexity of Ergodic
    Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, The Complexity of Ergodic Games, IST Austria,
    2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:08Z
date_published: 2013-07-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:30:55Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-127-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 79ee5e677a82611ce06e0360c69d494a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:35Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
  file_id: '5496'
  file_name: IST-2013-127-v1+1_ergodic.pdf
  file_size: 517275
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '29'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '127'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2162'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: The complexity of ergodic games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5405'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The theory of graph games is the foundation for modeling and synthesizing
    reactive processes. In the synthesis of stochastic processes, we use 2-1/2-player
    games where some transitions of the game graph are controlled by two adversarial
    players, the System and the Environment, and the other transitions are determined
    probabilistically. We consider 2-1/2-player games where the objective of the System
    is the conjunction of a qualitative objective (specified as a parity condition)
    and a quantitative objective (specified as a mean-payoff condition). We establish
    that the problem of deciding whether the System can ensure that the probability
    to satisfy the mean-payoff parity objective is at least a given threshold is in
    NP ∩ coNP, matching the best known bound in the special case of 2-player games
    (where all transitions are deterministic) with only parity objectives, or with
    only mean-payoff objectives. We present an algorithm running\r\nin time O(d ·
    n^{2d}·MeanGame) to compute the set of almost-sure winning states from which the
    objective\r\ncan be ensured with probability 1, where n is the number of states
    of the game, d the number of priorities\r\nof the parity objective, and MeanGame
    is the complexity to compute the set of almost-sure winning states\r\nin 2-1/2-player
    mean-payoff games. Our results are useful in the synthesis of stochastic reactive
    systems\r\nwith both functional requirement (given as a qualitative objective)
    and performance requirement (given\r\nas a quantitative objective)."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Hugo
  full_name: Gimbert, Hugo
  last_name: Gimbert
- first_name: Youssouf
  full_name: Oualhadj, Youssouf
  last_name: Oualhadj
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Gimbert H, Oualhadj Y. <i>Perfect-Information Stochastic
    Mean-Payoff Parity Games</i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., Gimbert, H., &#38; Oualhadj, Y. (2013). <i>Perfect-information
    stochastic mean-payoff parity games</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, Hugo Gimbert, and Youssouf Oualhadj.
    <i>Perfect-Information Stochastic Mean-Payoff Parity Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, H. Gimbert, and Y. Oualhadj, <i>Perfect-information
    stochastic mean-payoff parity games</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Gimbert H, Oualhadj Y. 2013. Perfect-information stochastic
    mean-payoff parity games, IST Austria, 22p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Perfect-Information Stochastic Mean-Payoff
    Parity Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, H. Gimbert, Y. Oualhadj, Perfect-Information Stochastic
    Mean-Payoff Parity Games, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:09Z
date_published: 2013-07-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:33:08Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
- '510'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-128-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ede787a10e74e4f7db302fab8f12f3ca
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:54Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
  file_id: '5516'
  file_name: IST-2013-128-v1+1_full_stoch_mpp.pdf
  file_size: 387467
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '22'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '128'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2212'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Perfect-information stochastic mean-payoff parity games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5406'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We consider the distributed synthesis problem fortemporal logic specifications.
    Traditionally, the problem has been studied for LTL, and the previous results
    show that the problem is decidable iff there is no information fork in the architecture.
    We consider the problem for fragments of LTLand our main results are as follows:
    (1) We show that the problem is undecidable for architectures with information
    forks even for the fragment of LTL with temporal operators restricted to next
    and eventually. (2) For specifications restricted to globally along with non-nested
    next operators, we establish decidability (in EXPSPACE) for star architectures
    where the processes receive disjoint inputs, whereas we establish undecidability
    for architectures containing an information fork-meet structure. (3)Finally, we
    consider LTL without the next operator, and establish decidability (NEXPTIME-complete)
    for all architectures for a fragment that consists of a set of safety assumptions,
    and a set of guarantees where each guarantee is a safety, reachability, or liveness
    condition.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Otop, Jan
  id: 2FC5DA74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Otop
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Pavlogiannis, Andreas
  id: 49704004-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pavlogiannis
  orcid: 0000-0002-8943-0722
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Pavlogiannis A. <i>Distributed Synthesis
    for LTL Fragments</i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Henzinger, T. A., Otop, J., &#38; Pavlogiannis, A. (2013).
    <i>Distributed synthesis for LTL Fragments</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Thomas A Henzinger, Jan Otop, and Andreas Pavlogiannis.
    <i>Distributed Synthesis for LTL Fragments</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, T. A. Henzinger, J. Otop, and A. Pavlogiannis, <i>Distributed
    synthesis for LTL Fragments</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Henzinger TA, Otop J, Pavlogiannis A. 2013. Distributed synthesis
    for LTL Fragments, IST Austria, 11p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Distributed Synthesis for LTL Fragments</i>.
    IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, T.A. Henzinger, J. Otop, A. Pavlogiannis, Distributed Synthesis
    for LTL Fragments, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:09Z
date_published: 2013-07-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-21T17:01:26Z
day: '08'
ddc:
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-130-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 855513ebaf6f72228800c5fdb522f93c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:18Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
  file_id: '5540'
  file_name: IST-2013-130-v1+1_Distributed_Synthesis.pdf
  file_size: 467895
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '11'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '130'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1376'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Distributed synthesis for LTL Fragments
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5408'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider two-player partial-observation stochastic games where player
    1 has partial observation and player 2 has perfect observation. The winning condition
    we study are omega-regular conditions specified as parity objectives. The qualitative
    analysis problem given a partial-observation stochastic game and a parity objective
    asks whether  there is a strategy to ensure that the objective is satisfied with
    probability 1 (resp. positive probability). While the qualitative analysis problems
    are known to be undecidable even for very special cases of parity objectives,
    they were shown to be decidable in 2EXPTIME under finite-memory  strategies. We
    improve the complexity and show that the qualitative analysis problems for partial-observation
    stochastic parity games under finite-memory strategies are \r\nEXPTIME-complete;
    and also establish optimal (exponential) memory bounds for finite-memory strategies
    required for qualitative analysis. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Laurent
  full_name: Doyen, Laurent
  last_name: Doyen
- first_name: Sumit
  full_name: Nain, Sumit
  last_name: Nain
- first_name: Moshe
  full_name: Vardi, Moshe
  last_name: Vardi
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Nain S, Vardi M. <i>The Complexity of Partial-Observation
    Stochastic Parity Games with Finite-Memory Strategies</i>. IST Austria; 2013.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Doyen, L., Nain, S., &#38; Vardi, M. (2013). <i>The complexity
    of partial-observation stochastic parity games with finite-memory strategies</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Laurent Doyen, Sumit Nain, and Moshe Vardi. <i>The
    Complexity of Partial-Observation Stochastic Parity Games with Finite-Memory Strategies</i>.
    IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, S. Nain, and M. Vardi, <i>The complexity of partial-observation
    stochastic parity games with finite-memory strategies</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Doyen L, Nain S, Vardi M. 2013. The complexity of partial-observation
    stochastic parity games with finite-memory strategies, IST Austria, 17p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>The Complexity of Partial-Observation Stochastic
    Parity Games with Finite-Memory Strategies</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, L. Doyen, S. Nain, M. Vardi, The Complexity of Partial-Observation
    Stochastic Parity Games with Finite-Memory Strategies, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:10Z
date_published: 2013-09-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:33:11Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-141-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 226bc791124f8d3138379778ce834e86
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:16Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
  file_id: '5477'
  file_name: IST-2013-141-v1+1_main-tech-rpt.pdf
  file_size: 300481
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '17'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '141'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2213'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: The complexity of partial-observation stochastic parity games with finite-memory
  strategies
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5409'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The edit distance between two (untimed) traces is the minimum cost of a sequence
    of edit operations (insertion, deletion, or substitution) needed to transform
    one trace to the other. Edit distances have been extensively studied in the untimed
    setting, and form the basis for approximate matching of sequences in different
    domains such as coding theory, parsing, and speech recognition. \r\nIn this paper,
    we lift the study of edit distances from untimed languages to the timed setting.
    We define an edit distance between timed words which incorporates both the edit
    distance between the untimed words and the absolute difference in timestamps.
    Our edit distance between two timed words is computable in polynomial time. Further,
    we show that the edit distance between a timed word and a timed language generated
    by a timed automaton, defined as the edit distance between the word and the closest
    word in the language, is PSPACE-complete. While computing the edit distance between
    two timed automata is undecidable, we show that the approximate version, where
    we decide if the edit distance between two timed automata is either less than
    a given parameter or more than delta away from the parameter, for delta>0, can
    be solved in exponential space and is EXPSPACE-hard. Our definitions and techniques
    can be generalized to the setting of hybrid systems, and we show analogous decidability
    results for rectangular automata."
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Rasmus
  full_name: Ibsen-Jensen, Rasmus
  id: 3B699956-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibsen-Jensen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-0389
- first_name: Rupak
  full_name: Majumdar, Rupak
  last_name: Majumdar
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Majumdar R. <i>Edit Distance for Timed Automata</i>.
    IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Ibsen-Jensen, R., &#38; Majumdar, R. (2013). <i>Edit distance
    for timed automata</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen, and Rupak Majumdar. <i>Edit
    Distance for Timed Automata</i>. IST Austria, 2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, and R. Majumdar, <i>Edit distance for timed
    automata</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Ibsen-Jensen R, Majumdar R. 2013. Edit distance for timed automata,
    IST Austria, 12p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Edit Distance for Timed Automata</i>. IST
    Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, R. Ibsen-Jensen, R. Majumdar, Edit Distance for Timed Automata,
    IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:10Z
date_published: 2013-10-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:33:18Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-144-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0f7633081ba8299c543322f0ad08571f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:08Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
  file_id: '5469'
  file_name: IST-2013-144-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 336377
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '12'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '144'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2216'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Edit distance for timed automata
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5410'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Board games, like Tic-Tac-Toe and CONNECT-4, play an important role not only
    in development of mathematical and logical skills, but also in emotional and social
    development. In this paper, we address the problem of generating targeted starting
    positions for such games. This can facilitate new approaches for bringing novice
    players to mastery, and also leads to discovery of interesting game variants.
    \r\nOur approach generates starting states of varying hardness levels for player
    1 in a two-player board game, given rules of the board game, the desired number
    of steps required for player 1 to win, and the expertise levels of the two players.
    Our approach leverages symbolic methods and iterative simulation to efficiently
    search the extremely large state space. We present experimental results that include
    discovery of states of varying hardness levels for several simple grid-based board
    games. Also, the presence of such states for standard game variants like Tic-Tac-Toe
    on board size 4x4 opens up new games to be played that have not been played for
    ages since the default start state is heavily biased. "
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Umair
  full_name: Ahmed, Umair
  last_name: Ahmed
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Sumit
  full_name: Gulwani, Sumit
  last_name: Gulwani
citation:
  ama: Ahmed U, Chatterjee K, Gulwani S. <i>Automatic Generation of Alternative Starting
    Positions for Traditional Board Games</i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1</a>
  apa: Ahmed, U., Chatterjee, K., &#38; Gulwani, S. (2013). <i>Automatic generation
    of alternative starting positions for traditional board games</i>. IST Austria.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Ahmed, Umair, Krishnendu Chatterjee, and Sumit Gulwani. <i>Automatic Generation
    of Alternative Starting Positions for Traditional Board Games</i>. IST Austria,
    2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: U. Ahmed, K. Chatterjee, and S. Gulwani, <i>Automatic generation of alternative
    starting positions for traditional board games</i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Ahmed U, Chatterjee K, Gulwani S. 2013. Automatic generation of alternative
    starting positions for traditional board games, IST Austria, 13p.
  mla: Ahmed, Umair, et al. <i>Automatic Generation of Alternative Starting Positions
    for Traditional Board Games</i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1</a>.
  short: U. Ahmed, K. Chatterjee, S. Gulwani, Automatic Generation of Alternative
    Starting Positions for Traditional Board Games, IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:10Z
date_published: 2013-12-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T10:00:50Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-146-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 409f3aaaf1184e4057b89cbb449dac80
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:06Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
  file_id: '5528'
  file_name: IST-2013-146-v1+1_main.pdf
  file_size: 818189
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '13'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '146'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1481'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Automatic generation of alternative starting positions for traditional board
  games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '6440'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In order to guarantee that each method of a data structure updates the logical
    state exactly once, al-most all non-blocking implementations employ Compare-And-Swap
    (CAS) based synchronization. For FIFO  queue  implementations  this  translates  into  concurrent  enqueue  or  dequeue  methods
    competing among themselves to update the same variable, the tail or the head,
    respectively, leading to high contention and poor scalability. Recent non-blocking
    queue implementations try to alleviate high contentionby increasing the number
    of contention points, all the while using CAS-based synchronization. Furthermore,
    obtaining a wait-free implementation with competition is achieved by additional
    synchronization which leads to further degradation of performance.In this paper
    we formalize the notion of competitiveness of a synchronizing statement which
    can beused as a measure for the scalability of concurrent implementations.  We
    present a new queue implementation, the Speculative Pairing (SP) queue, which,
    as we show, decreases competitiveness by using Fetch-And-Increment (FAI) instead
    of CAS. We prove that the SP queue is linearizable and lock-free.We also show
    that replacing CAS with FAI leads to wait-freedom for dequeue methods without
    an adverse effect on performance.  In fact, our experiments suggest that the SP
    queue can perform and scale better than the state-of-the-art queue implementations.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Hannes
  full_name: Payer, Hannes
  last_name: Payer
- first_name: Ali
  full_name: Sezgin, Ali
  id: 4C7638DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sezgin
citation:
  ama: Henzinger TA, Payer H, Sezgin A. <i>Replacing Competition with Cooperation
    to Achieve Scalable Lock-Free FIFO Queues </i>. IST Austria; 2013. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1</a>
  apa: Henzinger, T. A., Payer, H., &#38; Sezgin, A. (2013). <i>Replacing competition
    with cooperation to achieve scalable lock-free FIFO queues </i>. IST Austria.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1</a>
  chicago: Henzinger, Thomas A, Hannes Payer, and Ali Sezgin. <i>Replacing Competition
    with Cooperation to Achieve Scalable Lock-Free FIFO Queues </i>. IST Austria,
    2013. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1</a>.
  ieee: T. A. Henzinger, H. Payer, and A. Sezgin, <i>Replacing competition with cooperation
    to achieve scalable lock-free FIFO queues </i>. IST Austria, 2013.
  ista: Henzinger TA, Payer H, Sezgin A. 2013. Replacing competition with cooperation
    to achieve scalable lock-free FIFO queues , IST Austria, 23p.
  mla: Henzinger, Thomas A., et al. <i>Replacing Competition with Cooperation to Achieve
    Scalable Lock-Free FIFO Queues </i>. IST Austria, 2013, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1">10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1</a>.
  short: T.A. Henzinger, H. Payer, A. Sezgin, Replacing Competition with Cooperation
    to Achieve Scalable Lock-Free FIFO Queues , IST Austria, 2013.
date_created: 2019-05-13T14:13:27Z
date_published: 2013-06-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2020-07-14T23:06:19Z
day: '13'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2013-124-v1-1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a219ba4eada6cd62befed52262ee15d4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-05-13T14:11:39Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:30Z
  file_id: '6441'
  file_name: 2013_TechRep_Henzinger.pdf
  file_size: 549684
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:30Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '23'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '124'
status: public
title: 'Replacing competition with cooperation to achieve scalable lock-free FIFO
  queues '
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2013'
...
---
_id: '5396'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the problem of inference in agraphical model with binary variables.
    While in theory it is arguably preferable to compute marginal probabilities, in
    practice researchers often use MAP inference due to the availability of efficient
    discrete optimization algorithms. We bridge the gap between the two approaches
    by introducing the Discrete  Marginals technique in which approximate marginals
    are obtained by minimizing an objective function with unary and pair-wise terms
    over a discretized domain. This allows the use of techniques originally devel-oped
    for MAP-MRF inference and learning. We explore two ways to set up the objective
    function - by discretizing the Bethe free energy and by learning it  from training
    data. Experimental results show that for certain types of graphs a learned function
    can out-perform the  Bethe approximation. We also establish a link between the
    Bethe free energy and submodular functions.
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Filip
  full_name: Korc, Filip
  id: 476A2FD6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Korc
- first_name: Vladimir
  full_name: Kolmogorov, Vladimir
  id: 3D50B0BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kolmogorov
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lampert, Christoph
  id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lampert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
citation:
  ama: Korc F, Kolmogorov V, Lampert C. <i>Approximating Marginals Using Discrete
    Energy Minimization</i>. IST Austria; 2012. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003</a>
  apa: Korc, F., Kolmogorov, V., &#38; Lampert, C. (2012). <i>Approximating marginals
    using discrete energy minimization</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003</a>
  chicago: Korc, Filip, Vladimir Kolmogorov, and Christoph Lampert. <i>Approximating
    Marginals Using Discrete Energy Minimization</i>. IST Austria, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003</a>.
  ieee: F. Korc, V. Kolmogorov, and C. Lampert, <i>Approximating marginals using discrete
    energy minimization</i>. IST Austria, 2012.
  ista: Korc F, Kolmogorov V, Lampert C. 2012. Approximating marginals using discrete
    energy minimization, IST Austria, 13p.
  mla: Korc, Filip, et al. <i>Approximating Marginals Using Discrete Energy Minimization</i>.
    IST Austria, 2012, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003</a>.
  short: F. Korc, V. Kolmogorov, C. Lampert, Approximating Marginals Using Discrete
    Energy Minimization, IST Austria, 2012.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:39:06Z
date_published: 2012-07-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T11:13:22Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: VlKo
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0003
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7e0ba85ad123b13223aaf6cdde2d288c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:29Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
  file_id: '5490'
  file_name: IST-2012-0003_IST-2012-0003.pdf
  file_size: 618744
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '13'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '36'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '3124'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Approximating marginals using discrete energy minimization
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '5377'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Two-player games on graphs are central in many problems in formal verification
    and program analysis such as synthesis and verification of open systems. In this
    work we consider solving recursive game graphs (or pushdown game graphs) that
    can model the control flow of sequential programs with recursion. While pushdown
    games have been studied before with qualitative objectives, such as reachability
    and ω-regular objectives, in this work we study for the first time such games
    with the most well-studied quantitative objective, namely, mean-payoff objectives.
    In pushdown games two types of strategies are relevant: (1) global strategies,
    that depend on the entire global history; and (2) modular strategies, that have
    only local memory and thus do not depend on the context of invocation, but only
    on the history of the current invocation of the module. Our main results are as
    follows: (1) One-player pushdown games with mean-payoff objectives under global
    strategies are decidable in polynomial time. (2) Two- player pushdown games with
    mean-payoff objectives under global strategies are undecidable. (3) One-player
    pushdown games with mean-payoff objectives under modular strategies are NP- hard.
    (4) Two-player pushdown games with mean-payoff objectives under modular strategies
    can be solved in NP (i.e., both one-player and two-player pushdown games with
    mean-payoff objectives under modular strategies are NP-complete). We also establish
    the optimal strategy complexity showing that global strategies for mean-payoff
    objectives require infinite memory even in one-player pushdown games; and memoryless
    modular strategies are sufficient in two- player pushdown games. Finally we also
    show that all the problems have the same complexity if the stack boundedness condition
    is added, where along with the mean-payoff objective the player must also ensure
    that the stack height is bounded.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Yaron
  full_name: Velner, Yaron
  last_name: Velner
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Velner Y. <i>Mean-Payoff Pushdown Games</i>. IST Austria; 2012.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., &#38; Velner, Y. (2012). <i>Mean-payoff pushdown games</i>.
    IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Yaron Velner. <i>Mean-Payoff Pushdown Games</i>.
    IST Austria, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee and Y. Velner, <i>Mean-payoff pushdown games</i>. IST Austria,
    2012.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Velner Y. 2012. Mean-payoff pushdown games, IST Austria, 33p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, and Yaron Velner. <i>Mean-Payoff Pushdown Games</i>.
    IST Austria, 2012, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, Y. Velner, Mean-Payoff Pushdown Games, IST Austria, 2012.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:38:59Z
date_published: 2012-07-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T11:05:50Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0002
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a03c08c1589dbb0c96183a8bcf3ab240
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:54:00Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
  file_id: '5522'
  file_name: IST-2012-002_IST-2012-0002.pdf
  file_size: 592098
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '33'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '10'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '2956'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Mean-payoff pushdown games
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '5378'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'One central issue in the formal design and analysis of reactive systems is
    the notion of refinement that asks whether all behaviors of the implementation
    is allowed by the specification. The local interpretation of behavior leads to
    the notion of simulation. Alternating transition systems (ATSs) provide a general
    model for composite reactive systems, and the simulation relation for ATSs is
    known as alternating simulation. The simulation relation for fair transition systems
    is called fair simulation. In this work our main contributions are as follows:
    (1) We present an improved algorithm for fair simulation with Büchi fairness constraints;
    our algorithm requires O(n3 · m) time as compared to the previous known O(n6)-time
    algorithm, where n is the number of states and m is the number of transitions.
    (2) We present a game based algorithm for alternating simulation that requires
    O(m2)-time as compared to the previous known O((n · m)2)-time algorithm, where
    n is the number of states and m is the size of transition relation. (3) We present
    an iterative algorithm for alternating simulation that matches the time complexity
    of the game based algorithm, but is more space efficient than the game based algorithm.'
alternative_title:
- IST Austria Technical Report
author:
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Siddhesh
  full_name: Chaubal, Siddhesh
  last_name: Chaubal
- first_name: Pritish
  full_name: Kamath, Pritish
  last_name: Kamath
citation:
  ama: Chatterjee K, Chaubal S, Kamath P. <i>Faster Algorithms for Alternating Refinement
    Relations</i>. IST Austria; 2012. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001</a>
  apa: Chatterjee, K., Chaubal, S., &#38; Kamath, P. (2012). <i>Faster algorithms
    for alternating refinement relations</i>. IST Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001</a>
  chicago: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, Siddhesh Chaubal, and Pritish Kamath. <i>Faster
    Algorithms for Alternating Refinement Relations</i>. IST Austria, 2012. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001</a>.
  ieee: K. Chatterjee, S. Chaubal, and P. Kamath, <i>Faster algorithms for alternating
    refinement relations</i>. IST Austria, 2012.
  ista: Chatterjee K, Chaubal S, Kamath P. 2012. Faster algorithms for alternating
    refinement relations, IST Austria, 21p.
  mla: Chatterjee, Krishnendu, et al. <i>Faster Algorithms for Alternating Refinement
    Relations</i>. IST Austria, 2012, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001">10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001</a>.
  short: K. Chatterjee, S. Chaubal, P. Kamath, Faster Algorithms for Alternating Refinement
    Relations, IST Austria, 2012.
date_created: 2018-12-12T11:38:59Z
date_published: 2012-07-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T12:21:38Z
day: '04'
ddc:
- '000'
- '005'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.15479/AT:IST-2012-0001
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ec8d1857cc7095d3de5107a0162ced37
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: system
  date_created: 2018-12-12T11:53:28Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:39Z
  file_id: '5489'
  file_name: IST-2012-0001_IST-2012-0001.pdf
  file_size: 394256
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:46:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '21'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2664-1690
publication_status: published
publisher: IST Austria
pubrep_id: '14'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '497'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Faster algorithms for alternating refinement relations
type: technical_report
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2012'
...
