---
_id: '7651'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The growth of snail shells can be described by simple mathematical rules.
    Variation in a few parameters can explain much of the diversity of shell shapes
    seen in nature. However, empirical studies of gastropod shell shape variation
    typically use geometric morphometric approaches, which do not capture this growth
    pattern. We have developed a way to infer a set of developmentally descriptive
    shape parameters based on three-dimensional logarithmic helicospiral growth and
    using landmarks from two-dimensional shell images as input. We demonstrate the
    utility of this approach, and compare it to the geometric morphometric approach,
    using a large set of Littorina saxatilis shells in which locally adapted populations
    differ in shape. Our method can be modified easily to make it applicable to a
    wide range of shell forms, which would allow for investigations of the similarities
    and differences between and within many different species of gastropods.
article_number: '20190721'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Larsson, J.
  last_name: Larsson
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Bengmark, S.
  last_name: Bengmark
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Lundh, T.
  last_name: Lundh
- first_name: R. K.
  full_name: Butlin, R. K.
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: Larsson J, Westram AM, Bengmark S, Lundh T, Butlin RK. A developmentally descriptive
    method for quantifying shape in gastropod shells. <i>Journal of The Royal Society
    Interface</i>. 2020;17(163). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721">10.1098/rsif.2019.0721</a>
  apa: Larsson, J., Westram, A. M., Bengmark, S., Lundh, T., &#38; Butlin, R. K. (2020).
    A developmentally descriptive method for quantifying shape in gastropod shells.
    <i>Journal of The Royal Society Interface</i>. The Royal Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721">https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721</a>
  chicago: Larsson, J., Anja M Westram, S. Bengmark, T. Lundh, and R. K. Butlin. “A
    Developmentally Descriptive Method for Quantifying Shape in Gastropod Shells.”
    <i>Journal of The Royal Society Interface</i>. The Royal Society, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721">https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721</a>.
  ieee: J. Larsson, A. M. Westram, S. Bengmark, T. Lundh, and R. K. Butlin, “A developmentally
    descriptive method for quantifying shape in gastropod shells,” <i>Journal of The
    Royal Society Interface</i>, vol. 17, no. 163. The Royal Society, 2020.
  ista: Larsson J, Westram AM, Bengmark S, Lundh T, Butlin RK. 2020. A developmentally
    descriptive method for quantifying shape in gastropod shells. Journal of The Royal
    Society Interface. 17(163), 20190721.
  mla: Larsson, J., et al. “A Developmentally Descriptive Method for Quantifying Shape
    in Gastropod Shells.” <i>Journal of The Royal Society Interface</i>, vol. 17,
    no. 163, 20190721, The Royal Society, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0721">10.1098/rsif.2019.0721</a>.
  short: J. Larsson, A.M. Westram, S. Bengmark, T. Lundh, R.K. Butlin, Journal of
    The Royal Society Interface 17 (2020).
date_created: 2020-04-08T15:19:17Z
date_published: 2020-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:14:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1098/rsif.2019.0721
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4eb102304402f5c56432516b84df86d6
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-04-14T12:31:16Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:01Z
  file_id: '7660'
  file_name: 2020_JournRoyalSociety_Larsson.pdf
  file_size: 1556190
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '163'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Journal of The Royal Society Interface
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1742-5662
  issn:
  - 1742-5689
publication_status: published
publisher: The Royal Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: A developmentally descriptive method for quantifying shape in gastropod shells
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2020'
...
