---
_id: '8708'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Mytilus complex of marine mussel species forms a mosaic of hybrid zones,
    found across temperate regions of the globe. This allows us to study ‘replicated’
    instances of secondary contact between closely related species. Previous work
    on this complex has shown that local introgression is both widespread and highly
    heterogeneous, and has identified SNPs that are outliers of differentiation between
    lineages. Here, we developed an ancestry‐informative panel of such SNPs. We then
    compared their frequencies in newly sampled populations, including samples from
    within the hybrid zones, and parental populations at different distances from
    the contact. Results show that close to the hybrid zones, some outlier loci are
    near to fixation for the heterospecific allele, suggesting enhanced local introgression,
    or the local sweep of a shared ancestral allele. Conversely, genomic cline analyses,
    treating local parental populations as the reference, reveal a globally high concordance
    among loci, albeit with a few signals of asymmetric introgression. Enhanced local
    introgression at specific loci is consistent with the early transfer of adaptive
    variants after contact, possibly including asymmetric bi‐stable variants (Dobzhansky‐Muller
    incompatibilities), or haplotypes loaded with fewer deleterious mutations. Having
    escaped one barrier, however, these variants can be trapped or delayed at the
    next barrier, confining the introgression locally. These results shed light on
    the decay of species barriers during phases of contact.
acknowledgement: Data used in this work were partly produced through the genotyping
  and sequencing facilities of ISEM and LabEx CeMEB, an ANR ‘Investissements d'avenir’
  program (ANR‐10‐LABX‐04‐01) This project benefited from the Montpellier Bioinformatics
  Biodiversity platform supported by the LabEx CeMEB. We thank Norah Saarman, Grant
  Pogson, Célia Gosset and Pierre‐Alexandre Gagnaire for providing samples. This work
  was funded by a Languedoc‐Roussillon ‘Chercheur(se)s d'Avenir’ grant (Connect7 project).
  P. Strelkov was supported by the Russian Science Foundation project 19‐74‐20024.
  This is article 2020‐240 of Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexis
  full_name: Simon, Alexis
  last_name: Simon
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Tahani
  full_name: El Ayari, Tahani
  last_name: El Ayari
- first_name: Cathy
  full_name: Liautard‐Haag, Cathy
  last_name: Liautard‐Haag
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Strelkov, Petr
  last_name: Strelkov
- first_name: John J
  full_name: Welch, John J
  last_name: Welch
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Bierne, Nicolas
  last_name: Bierne
citation:
  ama: Simon A, Fraisse C, El Ayari T, et al. How do species barriers decay? Concordance
    and local introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. 2021;34(1):208-223. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">10.1111/jeb.13709</a>
  apa: Simon, A., Fraisse, C., El Ayari, T., Liautard‐Haag, C., Strelkov, P., Welch,
    J. J., &#38; Bierne, N. (2021). How do species barriers decay? Concordance and
    local introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709</a>
  chicago: Simon, Alexis, Christelle Fraisse, Tahani El Ayari, Cathy Liautard‐Haag,
    Petr Strelkov, John J Welch, and Nicolas Bierne. “How Do Species Barriers Decay?
    Concordance and Local Introgression in Mosaic Hybrid Zones of Mussels.” <i>Journal
    of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709</a>.
  ieee: A. Simon <i>et al.</i>, “How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local
    introgression in mosaic hybrid zones of mussels,” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 34, no. 1. Wiley, pp. 208–223, 2021.
  ista: Simon A, Fraisse C, El Ayari T, Liautard‐Haag C, Strelkov P, Welch JJ, Bierne
    N. 2021. How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local introgression in
    mosaic hybrid zones of mussels. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34(1), 208–223.
  mla: Simon, Alexis, et al. “How Do Species Barriers Decay? Concordance and Local
    Introgression in Mosaic Hybrid Zones of Mussels.” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 34, no. 1, Wiley, 2021, pp. 208–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13709">10.1111/jeb.13709</a>.
  short: A. Simon, C. Fraisse, T. El Ayari, C. Liautard‐Haag, P. Strelkov, J.J. Welch,
    N. Bierne, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 34 (2021) 208–223.
date_created: 2020-10-25T23:01:20Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T11:04:11Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: BeVi
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.13709
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000579599700001'
  pmid:
  - '33045123'
intvolume: '        34'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1101/818559
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 208-223
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14209101'
  issn:
  - 1010061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: How do species barriers decay? Concordance and local introgression in mosaic
  hybrid zones of mussels
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 34
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8928'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Domestication is a human‐induced selection process that imprints the genomes
    of domesticated populations over a short evolutionary time scale and that occurs
    in a given demographic context. Reconstructing historical gene flow, effective
    population size changes and their timing is therefore of fundamental interest
    to understand how plant demography and human selection jointly shape genomic divergence
    during domestication. Yet, the comparison under a single statistical framework
    of independent domestication histories across different crop species has been
    little evaluated so far. Thus, it is unclear whether domestication leads to convergent
    demographic changes that similarly affect crop genomes. To address this question,
    we used existing and new transcriptome data on three crop species of Solanaceae
    (eggplant, pepper and tomato), together with their close wild relatives. We fitted
    twelve demographic models of increasing complexity on the unfolded joint allele
    frequency spectrum for each wild/crop pair, and we found evidence for both shared
    and species‐specific demographic processes between species. A convergent history
    of domestication with gene flow was inferred for all three species, along with
    evidence of strong reduction in the effective population size during the cultivation
    stage of tomato and pepper. The absence of any reduction in size of the crop in
    eggplant stands out from the classical view of the domestication process; as does
    the existence of a “protracted period” of management before cultivation. Our results
    also suggest divergent management strategies of modern cultivars among species
    as their current demography substantially differs. Finally, the timing of domestication
    is species‐specific and supported by the few historical records available.
acknowledgement: This work was supported by the EU Marie Curie Career Integration
  grant (FP7‐PEOPLE‐2011‐CIG grant agreement PCIG10‐GA‐2011‐304164) attributed to
  CS. SA was supported by a PhD fellowship from the French Région PACA and the Plant
  Breeding division of INRA, in partnership with Gautier Semences. CF was supported
  by an Austrian Science Foundation FWF grant (Project M 2463‐B29). Authors thank
  Mathilde Causse and Beatriz Vicoso for their team leading. Thanks to the Italian
  Eggplant Genome Consortium, which includes the DISAFA, Plant Genetics and Breeding
  (University of Torino), the Biotechnology Department (University of Verona), the
  CREA‐ORL in Montanaso Lombardo (LO) and the ENEA in Rome for providing access to
  the eggplant genome reference. Thanks to CRB‐lég ( https://www6.paca.inra.fr/gafl_eng/Vegetables-GRC
  ) for managing and providing the genetic resources, to Marie‐Christine Daunay and
  Alain Palloix (INRA UR1052) for assistance in choosing the biological material used,
  to Muriel Latreille and Sylvain Santoni from the UMR AGAP (INRA Montpellier, France)
  for their help with RNAseq library preparation, to Jean‐Paul Bouchet and Jacques
  Lagnel (INRA UR1052) for their Bioinformatics assistance.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Stéphanie
  full_name: Arnoux, Stéphanie
  last_name: Arnoux
- first_name: Christelle
  full_name: Fraisse, Christelle
  id: 32DF5794-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fraisse
  orcid: 0000-0001-8441-5075
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Sauvage, Christopher
  last_name: Sauvage
citation:
  ama: Arnoux S, Fraisse C, Sauvage C. Genomic inference of complex domestication
    histories in three Solanaceae species. <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>.
    2021;34(2):270-283. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723">10.1111/jeb.13723</a>
  apa: Arnoux, S., Fraisse, C., &#38; Sauvage, C. (2021). Genomic inference of complex
    domestication histories in three Solanaceae species. <i>Journal of Evolutionary
    Biology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723</a>
  chicago: Arnoux, Stéphanie, Christelle Fraisse, and Christopher Sauvage. “Genomic
    Inference of Complex Domestication Histories in Three Solanaceae Species.” <i>Journal
    of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723</a>.
  ieee: S. Arnoux, C. Fraisse, and C. Sauvage, “Genomic inference of complex domestication
    histories in three Solanaceae species,” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 34, no. 2. Wiley, pp. 270–283, 2021.
  ista: Arnoux S, Fraisse C, Sauvage C. 2021. Genomic inference of complex domestication
    histories in three Solanaceae species. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34(2),
    270–283.
  mla: Arnoux, Stéphanie, et al. “Genomic Inference of Complex Domestication Histories
    in Three Solanaceae Species.” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 34,
    no. 2, Wiley, 2021, pp. 270–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723">10.1111/jeb.13723</a>.
  short: S. Arnoux, C. Fraisse, C. Sauvage, Journal of Evolutionary Biology 34 (2021)
    270–283.
date_created: 2020-12-06T23:01:16Z
date_published: 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T11:19:26Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.13723
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000587769700001'
  pmid:
  - '33107098'
intvolume: '        34'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13723
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 270-283
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2662AADE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02463
  name: Sex chromosomes and species barriers
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14209101'
  issn:
  - 1010061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Genomic inference of complex domestication histories in three Solanaceae species
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 34
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9100'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Marine environments are inhabited by a broad representation of the tree of
    life, yet our understanding of speciation in marine ecosystems is extremely limited
    compared with terrestrial and freshwater environments. Developing a more comprehensive
    picture of speciation in marine environments requires that we ''dive under the
    surface'' by studying a wider range of taxa and ecosystems is necessary for a
    more comprehensive picture of speciation. Although studying marine evolutionary
    processes is often challenging, recent technological advances in different fields,
    from maritime engineering to genomics, are making it increasingly possible to
    study speciation of marine life forms across diverse ecosystems and taxa. Motivated
    by recent research in the field, including the 14 contributions in this issue,
    we highlight and discuss six axes of research that we think will deepen our understanding
    of speciation in the marine realm: (a) study a broader range of marine environments
    and organisms; (b) identify the reproductive barriers driving speciation between
    marine taxa; (c) understand the role of different genomic architectures underlying
    reproductive isolation; (d) infer the evolutionary history of divergence using
    model‐based approaches; (e) study patterns of hybridization and introgression
    between marine taxa; and (f) implement highly interdisciplinary, collaborative
    research programmes. In outlining these goals, we hope to inspire researchers
    to continue filling this critical knowledge gap surrounding the origins of marine
    biodiversity.'
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank all the participants in the speciation symposium
  of the Marine Evolution Conference in Sweden for the interesting discussions and
  to all the contributors to this special\r\nissue. We thank Nicolas Bierne and Wolf
  Blanckenhorn (reviewer and editor, respectively) for valuable suggestions during
  the revision of the manuscript, and Roger K. Butlin and Anja M. Westram for very
  helpful comments on a previous draft. We would also like to thank Wolf Blanckenhorn
  and Nicola Cook, the Editor in Chief and the Managing Editor of the Journal of Evolutionary
  Biology, respectively, for the encouragement and support in putting together this
  special issue, and to all reviewers involved. RF was financed by the European Union's
  Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie
  Grant Agreement Number 706376 and is currently financed by the FEDER Funds through
  the Operational Competitiveness Factors Program COMPETE and by National Funds through
  the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) within the scope of the project
  ‘Hybrabbid' (PTDC/BIA-EVL/30628/2017-POCI-01-0145-FEDER-030628). KJ was funded by
  the Swedish\r\nResearch Council, VR. SS was supported by NERC and ERC funding awarded
  to Roger K. Butlin."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Sean
  full_name: Stankowski, Sean
  id: 43161670-5719-11EA-8025-FABC3DDC885E
  last_name: Stankowski
citation:
  ama: 'Faria R, Johannesson K, Stankowski S. Speciation in marine environments: Diving
    under the surface. <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. 2021;34(1):4-15. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756">10.1111/jeb.13756</a>'
  apa: 'Faria, R., Johannesson, K., &#38; Stankowski, S. (2021). Speciation in marine
    environments: Diving under the surface. <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>.
    Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756</a>'
  chicago: 'Faria, Rui, Kerstin Johannesson, and Sean Stankowski. “Speciation in Marine
    Environments: Diving under the Surface.” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>.
    Wiley, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Faria, K. Johannesson, and S. Stankowski, “Speciation in marine environments:
    Diving under the surface,” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 34, no.
    1. Wiley, pp. 4–15, 2021.'
  ista: 'Faria R, Johannesson K, Stankowski S. 2021. Speciation in marine environments:
    Diving under the surface. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 34(1), 4–15.'
  mla: 'Faria, Rui, et al. “Speciation in Marine Environments: Diving under the Surface.”
    <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 34, no. 1, Wiley, 2021, pp. 4–15,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13756">10.1111/jeb.13756</a>.'
  short: R. Faria, K. Johannesson, S. Stankowski, Journal of Evolutionary Biology
    34 (2021) 4–15.
date_created: 2021-02-07T23:01:13Z
date_published: 2021-01-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-07T13:42:08Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.13756
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000608367500001'
file:
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  date_created: 2021-02-09T09:04:02Z
  date_updated: 2021-02-09T09:04:02Z
  file_id: '9108'
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  file_size: 561340
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issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 4-15
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14209101'
  issn:
  - 1010061X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Speciation in marine environments: Diving under the surface'
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  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 34
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7205'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Genetic incompatibilities contribute to reproductive isolation between many
    diverging populations, but it is still unclear to what extent they play a role
    if divergence happens with gene flow. In contact zones between the "Crab" and
    "Wave" ecotypes of the snail Littorina saxatilis, divergent selection forms strong
    barriers to gene flow, while the role of post‐zygotic barriers due to selection
    against hybrids remains unclear. High embryo abortion rates in this species could
    indicate the presence of such barriers. Post‐zygotic barriers might include genetic
    incompatibilities (e.g. Dobzhansky–Muller incompatibilities) but also maladaptation,
    both expected to be most pronounced in contact zones. In addition, embryo abortion
    might reflect physiological stress on females and embryos independent of any genetic
    stress. We examined all embryos of >500 females sampled outside and inside contact
    zones of three populations in Sweden. Females' clutch size ranged from 0 to 1,011
    embryos (mean 130 ± 123), and abortion rates varied between 0% and 100% (mean
    12%). We described female genotypes by using a hybrid index based on hundreds
    of SNPs differentiated between ecotypes with which we characterized female genotypes.
    We also calculated female SNP heterozygosity and inversion karyotype. Clutch size
    did not vary with female hybrid index, and abortion rates were only weakly related
    to hybrid index in two sites but not at all in a third site. No additional variation
    in abortion rate was explained by female SNP heterozygosity, but increased female
    inversion heterozygosity added slightly to increased abortion. Our results show
    only weak and probably biologically insignificant post‐zygotic barriers contributing
    to ecotype divergence, and the high and variable abortion rates were marginally,
    if at all, explained by hybrid index of females.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Zuzanna
  full_name: Zagrodzka, Zuzanna
  last_name: Zagrodzka
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger K.
  full_name: Butlin, Roger K.
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: Johannesson K, Zagrodzka Z, Faria R, Westram AM, Butlin RK. Is embryo abortion
    a post-zygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes? <i>Journal of
    Evolutionary Biology</i>. 2020;33(3):342-351. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570">10.1111/jeb.13570</a>
  apa: Johannesson, K., Zagrodzka, Z., Faria, R., Westram, A. M., &#38; Butlin, R.
    K. (2020). Is embryo abortion a post-zygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina
    ecotypes? <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570</a>
  chicago: Johannesson, Kerstin, Zuzanna Zagrodzka, Rui Faria, Anja M Westram, and
    Roger K. Butlin. “Is Embryo Abortion a Post-Zygotic Barrier to Gene Flow between
    Littorina Ecotypes?” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>. Wiley, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570">https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570</a>.
  ieee: K. Johannesson, Z. Zagrodzka, R. Faria, A. M. Westram, and R. K. Butlin, “Is
    embryo abortion a post-zygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes?,”
    <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>, vol. 33, no. 3. Wiley, pp. 342–351, 2020.
  ista: Johannesson K, Zagrodzka Z, Faria R, Westram AM, Butlin RK. 2020. Is embryo
    abortion a post-zygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes? Journal
    of Evolutionary Biology. 33(3), 342–351.
  mla: Johannesson, Kerstin, et al. “Is Embryo Abortion a Post-Zygotic Barrier to
    Gene Flow between Littorina Ecotypes?” <i>Journal of Evolutionary Biology</i>,
    vol. 33, no. 3, Wiley, 2020, pp. 342–51, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jeb.13570">10.1111/jeb.13570</a>.
  short: K. Johannesson, Z. Zagrodzka, R. Faria, A.M. Westram, R.K. Butlin, Journal
    of Evolutionary Biology 33 (2020) 342–351.
date_created: 2019-12-22T23:00:43Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-06T14:48:57Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1111/jeb.13570
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000500954800001'
  pmid:
  - '31724256'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7534ff0839709c0c5265c12d29432f03
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  date_created: 2020-09-22T09:42:18Z
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  file_name: 2020_EvolBiology_Johannesson.pdf
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oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 342-351
pmid: 1
publication: Journal of Evolutionary Biology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
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    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Is embryo abortion a post-zygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes?
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 33
year: '2020'
...
