---
_id: '14753'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Several fixed-target experiments reported J/ψ and ϒ polarizations, as functions
    of Feynman x (xF) and transverse momentum (PT), in three different frames, using
    different combinations of beam particles, target nuclei, and collision energies.
    Despite the diverse and heterogeneous picture formed by these measurements, a
    detailed look allows us to discern qualitative physical patterns that inspire
    a simple empirical model. This data-driven scenario offers a good quantitative
    description of the J/ψ and ϒ(1S) polarizations measured in proton- and pion-nucleus
    collisions, in the xF 0.5 domain: more than 80 data points (not statistically
    independent) are well reproduced with only one free parameter. This study sets
    the context for future low-PT\r\n quarkonium polarization measurements in proton-
    and pion-nucleus collisions, such as those to be made by the AMBER experiment,
    and shows that such measurements provide significant constraints on the poorly-known
    parton distribution functions of the pion."
acknowledgement: "P.F. and C.L. acknowledge support from Fundação para a Ciência e
  a Tecnologia, Portugal, under contract CERN/FIS-PAR/0010/2019.\r\nOpen Access funded
  by SCOAP3."
article_number: '137871'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Pietro
  full_name: Faccioli, Pietro
  last_name: Faccioli
- first_name: Ilse
  full_name: Krätschmer, Ilse
  id: 30d4014e-7753-11eb-b44b-db6d61112e73
  last_name: Krätschmer
  orcid: 0000-0002-5636-9259
- first_name: Carlos
  full_name: Lourenço, Carlos
  last_name: Lourenço
citation:
  ama: 'Faccioli P, Krätschmer I, Lourenço C. Low-pT quarkonium polarization measurements:
    Challenges and opportunities. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. 2023;840. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871</a>'
  apa: 'Faccioli, P., Krätschmer, I., &#38; Lourenço, C. (2023). Low-pT quarkonium
    polarization measurements: Challenges and opportunities. <i>Physics Letters B</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871</a>'
  chicago: 'Faccioli, Pietro, Ilse Krätschmer, and Carlos Lourenço. “Low-PT Quarkonium
    Polarization Measurements: Challenges and Opportunities.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>.
    Elsevier, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871</a>.'
  ieee: 'P. Faccioli, I. Krätschmer, and C. Lourenço, “Low-pT quarkonium polarization
    measurements: Challenges and opportunities,” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 840.
    Elsevier, 2023.'
  ista: 'Faccioli P, Krätschmer I, Lourenço C. 2023. Low-pT quarkonium polarization
    measurements: Challenges and opportunities. Physics Letters B. 840, 137871.'
  mla: 'Faccioli, Pietro, et al. “Low-PT Quarkonium Polarization Measurements: Challenges
    and Opportunities.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 840, 137871, Elsevier, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871">10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871</a>.'
  short: P. Faccioli, I. Krätschmer, C. Lourenço, Physics Letters B 840 (2023).
date_created: 2024-01-08T13:09:17Z
date_published: 2023-05-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-09T09:02:22Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MaRo
doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137871
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 02dec160dbc81d95985e755869d8afbf
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2024-01-09T08:59:24Z
  date_updated: 2024-01-09T08:59:24Z
  file_id: '14762'
  file_name: 2023_PhysicsLettersB_Faccioli.pdf
  file_size: 855494
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-01-09T08:59:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       840'
keyword:
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physics Letters B
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1873-2445
  issn:
  - 0370-2693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Low-pT quarkonium polarization measurements: Challenges and opportunities'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 840
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '6955'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study few-body bound states of charged particles subject to attractive
    zero-range/short-range plus repulsive Coulomb interparticle forces. The characteristic
    length scales of the system at zero energy are set by the Coulomb length scale
    D and the Coulomb-modified effective range r eff. We study shallow bound states
    of charged particles with D >> r eff and show that these systems obey universal
    scaling laws different from neutral particles. An accurate description of these
    states requires both the Coulomb-modified scattering length and the effective
    range unless the Coulomb interaction is very weak (D -> ). Our findings are relevant
    for bound states whose spatial extent is significantly larger than the range of
    the attractive potential. These states enjoy universality – their character is
    independent of the shape of the short-range potential.
article_number: '135016'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: C.H.
  full_name: Schmickler, C.H.
  last_name: Schmickler
- first_name: H.-W.
  full_name: Hammer, H.-W.
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Artem
  full_name: Volosniev, Artem
  id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Volosniev
  orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525
citation:
  ama: Schmickler CH, Hammer H-W, Volosniev A. Universal physics of bound states of
    a few charged particles. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. 2019;798. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>
  apa: Schmickler, C. H., Hammer, H.-W., &#38; Volosniev, A. (2019). Universal physics
    of bound states of a few charged particles. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>
  chicago: Schmickler, C.H., H.-W. Hammer, and Artem Volosniev. “Universal Physics
    of Bound States of a Few Charged Particles.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>. Elsevier,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>.
  ieee: C. H. Schmickler, H.-W. Hammer, and A. Volosniev, “Universal physics of bound
    states of a few charged particles,” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 798. Elsevier,
    2019.
  ista: Schmickler CH, Hammer H-W, Volosniev A. 2019. Universal physics of bound states
    of a few charged particles. Physics Letters B. 798, 135016.
  mla: Schmickler, C. H., et al. “Universal Physics of Bound States of a Few Charged
    Particles.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 798, 135016, Elsevier, 2019, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>.
  short: C.H. Schmickler, H.-W. Hammer, A. Volosniev, Physics Letters B 798 (2019).
date_created: 2019-10-18T18:33:32Z
date_published: 2019-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T07:06:42Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1904.00913'
  isi:
  - '000494939000086'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d27f983b34ea7dafdf356afbf9472fbf
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-10-25T12:47:04Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
  file_id: '6974'
  file_name: 2019_PhysicsLettersB_Schmickler.pdf
  file_size: 528362
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       798'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physics Letters B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0370-2693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Universal physics of bound states of a few charged particles
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 798
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '1453'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this Letter we exhibit a one-parameter family of new Taub-NUT instantons
    parameterized by a half-line. The endpoint of the half-line will be the reducible
    Yang-Mills instanton corresponding to the Eguchi-Hanson-Gibbons L2 harmonic 2-form,
    while at an inner point we recover the Pope-Yuille instanton constructed as a
    projection of the Levi-Civitá connection onto the positive su(2)+ ⊂ so(4) subalgebra.
    Our method imitates the Jackiw-Nohl-Rebbi construction originally designed for
    flat R4. That is we find a one-parameter family of harmonic functions on the Taub-NUT
    space with a point singularity, rescale the metric and project the obtained Levi-Civitá
    connection onto the other negative su(2)- ⊂ so(4) part. Our solutions will possess
    the full U(2) symmetry, and thus provide more solutions to the recently proposed
    U(2) symmetric ansatz of Kim and Yoon.
acknowledgement: We would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by the
  Miller Institute of Basic Research in Science, the Japan Society for the Promotion
  of Science, grant No. P99736 and the partial support by OTKA grant No. T032478.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Gábor
  full_name: Etesi, Gábor
  last_name: Etesi
- first_name: Tamas
  full_name: Hausel, Tamas
  id: 4A0666D8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hausel
citation:
  ama: 'Etesi G, Hausel T. Geometric construction of new Yang-Mills instantons over
    Taub-NUT space. <i>Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and
    High-Energy Physics</i>. 2001;514(1-2):189-199. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8">10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8</a>'
  apa: 'Etesi, G., &#38; Hausel, T. (2001). Geometric construction of new Yang-Mills
    instantons over Taub-NUT space. <i>Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary
    Particle and High-Energy Physics</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8</a>'
  chicago: 'Etesi, Gábor, and Tamás Hausel. “Geometric Construction of New Yang-Mills
    Instantons over Taub-NUT Space.” <i>Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary
    Particle and High-Energy Physics</i>. Elsevier, 2001. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. Etesi and T. Hausel, “Geometric construction of new Yang-Mills instantons
    over Taub-NUT space,” <i>Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle
    and High-Energy Physics</i>, vol. 514, no. 1–2. Elsevier, pp. 189–199, 2001.'
  ista: 'Etesi G, Hausel T. 2001. Geometric construction of new Yang-Mills instantons
    over Taub-NUT space. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle
    and High-Energy Physics. 514(1–2), 189–199.'
  mla: 'Etesi, Gábor, and Tamás Hausel. “Geometric Construction of New Yang-Mills
    Instantons over Taub-NUT Space.” <i>Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary
    Particle and High-Energy Physics</i>, vol. 514, no. 1–2, Elsevier, 2001, pp. 189–99,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8">10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8</a>.'
  short: 'G. Etesi, T. Hausel, Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle
    and High-Energy Physics 514 (2001) 189–199.'
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:52:07Z
date_published: 2001-08-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-31T11:51:37Z
day: '09'
doi: 10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00821-8
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - hep-th/0105118
intvolume: '       514'
issue: 1-2
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0105118
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 189 - 199
publication: 'Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy
  Physics'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0370-2693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
publist_id: '5743'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Geometric construction of new Yang-Mills instantons over Taub-NUT space
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 514
year: '2001'
...
