---
_id: '14341'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Flows through pipes and channels are, in practice, almost always turbulent,
    and the multiscale eddying motion is responsible for a major part of the encountered
    friction losses and pumping costs1. Conversely, for pulsatile flows, in particular
    for aortic blood flow, turbulence levels remain low despite relatively large peak
    velocities. For aortic blood flow, high turbulence levels are intolerable as they
    would damage the shear-sensitive endothelial cell layer2,3,4,5. Here we show that
    turbulence in ordinary pipe flow is diminished if the flow is driven in a pulsatile
    mode that incorporates all the key features of the cardiac waveform. At Reynolds
    numbers comparable to those of aortic blood flow, turbulence is largely inhibited,
    whereas at much higher speeds, the turbulent drag is reduced by more than 25%.
    This specific operation mode is more efficient when compared with steady driving,
    which is the present situation for virtually all fluid transport processes ranging
    from heating circuits to water, gas and oil pipelines.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We acknowledge the assistance of the Miba machine shop and the team
  of the ISTA-HPC cluster. We thank M. Quadrio for the discussions. The work was supported
  by the Simons Foundation (grant no. 662960) and by the Austrian Science Fund (grant
  no. I4188-N30), within Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft research unit FOR 2688.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Scarselli, Davide
  id: 40315C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Scarselli
  orcid: 0000-0001-5227-4271
- first_name: Jose M
  full_name: Lopez Alonso, Jose M
  id: 40770848-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lopez Alonso
  orcid: 0000-0002-0384-2022
- first_name: Atul
  full_name: Varshney, Atul
  id: 2A2006B2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Varshney
  orcid: 0000-0002-3072-5999
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Scarselli D, Lopez Alonso JM, Varshney A, Hof B. Turbulence suppression by
    cardiac-cycle-inspired driving of pipe flow. <i>Nature</i>. 2023;621(7977):71-74.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5">10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5</a>
  apa: Scarselli, D., Lopez Alonso, J. M., Varshney, A., &#38; Hof, B. (2023). Turbulence
    suppression by cardiac-cycle-inspired driving of pipe flow. <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5</a>
  chicago: Scarselli, Davide, Jose M Lopez Alonso, Atul Varshney, and Björn Hof. “Turbulence
    Suppression by Cardiac-Cycle-Inspired Driving of Pipe Flow.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5</a>.
  ieee: D. Scarselli, J. M. Lopez Alonso, A. Varshney, and B. Hof, “Turbulence suppression
    by cardiac-cycle-inspired driving of pipe flow,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 621, no.
    7977. Springer Nature, pp. 71–74, 2023.
  ista: Scarselli D, Lopez Alonso JM, Varshney A, Hof B. 2023. Turbulence suppression
    by cardiac-cycle-inspired driving of pipe flow. Nature. 621(7977), 71–74.
  mla: Scarselli, Davide, et al. “Turbulence Suppression by Cardiac-Cycle-Inspired
    Driving of Pipe Flow.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 621, no. 7977, Springer Nature, 2023,
    pp. 71–74, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5">10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5</a>.
  short: D. Scarselli, J.M. Lopez Alonso, A. Varshney, B. Hof, Nature 621 (2023) 71–74.
date_created: 2023-09-17T22:01:09Z
date_published: 2023-09-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T12:10:22Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06399-5
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '37673988'
intvolume: '       621'
issue: '7977'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa_version: None
page: 71-74
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 238598C6-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  grant_number: '662960'
  name: 'Revisiting the Turbulence Problem Using Statistical Mechanics: Experimental
    Studies on Transitional and Turbulent Flows'
- _id: 238B8092-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I04188
  name: Instabilities in pulsating pipe flow of Newtonian and complex fluids
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://www.ista.ac.at/en/news/pumping-like-the-heart/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Turbulence suppression by cardiac-cycle-inspired driving of pipe flow
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 621
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '14610'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Endomembrane damage represents a
    form of stress that is detrimental for eukaryotic cells<jats:sup>1,2</jats:sup>.
    To cope with this threat, cells possess mechanisms that repair the damage and
    restore cellular homeostasis<jats:sup>3–7</jats:sup>. Endomembrane damage also
    results in organelle instability and the mechanisms by which cells stabilize damaged
    endomembranes to enable membrane repair remains unknown. Here, by combining in
    vitro and in cellulo studies with computational modelling we uncover a biological
    function for stress granules whereby these biomolecular condensates form rapidly
    at endomembrane damage sites and act as a plug that stabilizes the ruptured membrane.
    Functionally, we demonstrate that stress granule formation and membrane stabilization
    enable efficient repair of damaged endolysosomes, through both ESCRT (endosomal
    sorting complex required for transport)-dependent and independent mechanisms.
    We also show that blocking stress granule formation in human macrophages creates
    a permissive environment for <jats:italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</jats:italic>,
    a human pathogen that exploits endomembrane damage to survive within the host.</jats:p>
acknowledgement: "We thank the Human Embryonic Stem Cell Unit, Advanced Light Microscopy
  and High-throughput Screening facilities at the Crick for their support in various
  aspects of the work. We thank the laboratory of P. Anderson for providing the G3BP-DKO
  U2OS cells. The authors thank N. Chen for providing the purified glycinin protein;
  Z. Zhao for providing the microfluidic chip wafers; and M. Amaral and F. Frey for
  helpful discussions and valuable input regarding analysis methods. This work was
  supported by the Francis Crick Institute (to M.G.G.), which receives its core funding
  from Cancer Research UK (FC001092), the UK Medical Research Council (FC001092) and
  the Wellcome Trust (FC001092). This project has received funding from the European
  Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme (grant agreement no. 772022 to M.G.G.). C.B. has received funding from
  the European Respiratory Society and the European Union’s H2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 713406. A.M. acknowledges
  support from Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and C.V.-C. acknowledges funding
  by the Royal Society and the European Research Council under the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (grant no. 802960 to A.S.). All simulations
  were carried out on the high-performance computing cluster at the Institute of Science
  and Technology Austria. For the purpose of Open Access, the author has applied a
  CC BY public copyright licence to any Author Accepted Manuscript version arising
  from this submission.\r\nOpen Access funding provided by The Francis Crick Institute."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Claudio
  full_name: Bussi, Claudio
  last_name: Bussi
- first_name: Agustín
  full_name: Mangiarotti, Agustín
  last_name: Mangiarotti
- first_name: Christian Eduardo
  full_name: Vanhille-Campos, Christian Eduardo
  id: 3adeca52-9313-11ed-b1ac-c170b2505714
  last_name: Vanhille-Campos
- first_name: Beren
  full_name: Aylan, Beren
  last_name: Aylan
- first_name: Enrica
  full_name: Pellegrino, Enrica
  last_name: Pellegrino
- first_name: Natalia
  full_name: Athanasiadi, Natalia
  last_name: Athanasiadi
- first_name: Antony
  full_name: Fearns, Antony
  last_name: Fearns
- first_name: Angela
  full_name: Rodgers, Angela
  last_name: Rodgers
- first_name: Titus M.
  full_name: Franzmann, Titus M.
  last_name: Franzmann
- first_name: Anđela
  full_name: Šarić, Anđela
  id: bf63d406-f056-11eb-b41d-f263a6566d8b
  last_name: Šarić
  orcid: 0000-0002-7854-2139
- first_name: Rumiana
  full_name: Dimova, Rumiana
  last_name: Dimova
- first_name: Maximiliano G.
  full_name: Gutierrez, Maximiliano G.
  last_name: Gutierrez
citation:
  ama: Bussi C, Mangiarotti A, Vanhille-Campos CE, et al. Stress granules plug and
    stabilize damaged endolysosomal membranes. <i>Nature</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w">10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w</a>
  apa: Bussi, C., Mangiarotti, A., Vanhille-Campos, C. E., Aylan, B., Pellegrino,
    E., Athanasiadi, N., … Gutierrez, M. G. (2023). Stress granules plug and stabilize
    damaged endolysosomal membranes. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w</a>
  chicago: Bussi, Claudio, Agustín Mangiarotti, Christian Eduardo Vanhille-Campos,
    Beren Aylan, Enrica Pellegrino, Natalia Athanasiadi, Antony Fearns, et al. “Stress
    Granules Plug and Stabilize Damaged Endolysosomal Membranes.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w</a>.
  ieee: C. Bussi <i>et al.</i>, “Stress granules plug and stabilize damaged endolysosomal
    membranes,” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2023.
  ista: Bussi C, Mangiarotti A, Vanhille-Campos CE, Aylan B, Pellegrino E, Athanasiadi
    N, Fearns A, Rodgers A, Franzmann TM, Šarić A, Dimova R, Gutierrez MG. 2023. Stress
    granules plug and stabilize damaged endolysosomal membranes. Nature.
  mla: Bussi, Claudio, et al. “Stress Granules Plug and Stabilize Damaged Endolysosomal
    Membranes.” <i>Nature</i>, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w">10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w</a>.
  short: C. Bussi, A. Mangiarotti, C.E. Vanhille-Campos, B. Aylan, E. Pellegrino,
    N. Athanasiadi, A. Fearns, A. Rodgers, T.M. Franzmann, A. Šarić, R. Dimova, M.G.
    Gutierrez, Nature (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-27T07:56:37Z
date_published: 2023-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-27T09:05:08Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: AnSa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '37968398'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06726-w
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06882-z
  record:
  - id: '14472'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
status: public
title: Stress granules plug and stabilize damaged endolysosomal membranes
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13096'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Eukaryotic cells can undergo different forms of programmed cell death, many
    of which culminate in plasma membrane rupture as the defining terminal event1,2,3,4,5,6,7.
    Plasma membrane rupture was long thought to be driven by osmotic pressure, but
    it has recently been shown to be in many cases an active process, mediated by
    the protein ninjurin-18 (NINJ1). Here we resolve the structure of NINJ1 and the
    mechanism by which it ruptures membranes. Super-resolution microscopy reveals
    that NINJ1 clusters into structurally diverse assemblies in the membranes of dying
    cells, in particular large, filamentous assemblies with branched morphology. A
    cryo-electron microscopy structure of NINJ1 filaments shows a tightly packed fence-like
    array of transmembrane α-helices. Filament directionality and stability is defined
    by two amphipathic α-helices that interlink adjacent filament subunits. The NINJ1
    filament features a hydrophilic side and a hydrophobic side, and molecular dynamics
    simulations show that it can stably cap membrane edges. The function of the resulting
    supramolecular arrangement was validated by site-directed mutagenesis. Our data
    thus suggest that, during lytic cell death, the extracellular α-helices of NINJ1
    insert into the plasma membrane to polymerize NINJ1 monomers into amphipathic
    filaments that rupture the plasma membrane. The membrane protein NINJ1 is therefore
    an interactive component of the eukaryotic cell membrane that functions as an
    in-built breaking point in response to activation of cell death.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: NMR
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: "This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under
  Germany’s Excellence Strategy EXC 2075–390740016 and the Stuttgart Center for Simulation
  Science (SC SimTech) to K.P., by ERC-CoG 770988 (InflamCellDeath) and SNF Project
  funding (310030B_198005, 310030B_192523) to P.B., by the Swiss Nanoscience Institute
  and the Swiss National Science Foundation via the NCCR AntiResist (180541) to S.H.
  and the NCCR Molecular Systems Engineering (51NF40-205608) to D.J.M., by the Helmholtz
  Young Investigator Program of the Helmholtz Association to C.S., by the SNF Professorship
  funding (PP00P3_198903) to C.P., EMBO postdoctoral fellowship ALTF 27-2022 to E.H.
  and by the Scientific Service Units of IST Austria through resources provided by
  the NMR and Life Science Facilities to P.S. Molecular dynamics simulations were
  performed on the HoreKa supercomputer funded by the Ministry of Science, Research
  and the Arts Baden-Württemberg and by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research.
  The authors thank the BioEM Lab of the Biozentrum, University of Basel for support;
  V. Mack, K. Shkarina and J. Fricke for technical support; D. Ricklin and S. Vogt
  for peptide synthesis; P. Pelczar for support with animals; S.-J. Marrink and P.
  Telles de Souza for supply with Martini3 parameters and scripts; and P. Radler und
  M. Loose for help with QCM. Fig. 4g and Extended Data Fig. 1a were in part created
  with BioRender.com.\r\nOpen access funding provided by University of Basel."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Morris
  full_name: Degen, Morris
  last_name: Degen
- first_name: José Carlos
  full_name: Santos, José Carlos
  last_name: Santos
- first_name: Kristyna
  full_name: Pluhackova, Kristyna
  last_name: Pluhackova
- first_name: Gonzalo
  full_name: Cebrero, Gonzalo
  last_name: Cebrero
- first_name: Saray
  full_name: Ramos, Saray
  last_name: Ramos
- first_name: Gytis
  full_name: Jankevicius, Gytis
  last_name: Jankevicius
- first_name: Ella
  full_name: Hartenian, Ella
  last_name: Hartenian
- first_name: Undina
  full_name: Guillerm, Undina
  id: bb74f472-ae54-11eb-9835-bc9c22fb1183
  last_name: Guillerm
- first_name: Stefania A.
  full_name: Mari, Stefania A.
  last_name: Mari
- first_name: Bastian
  full_name: Kohl, Bastian
  last_name: Kohl
- first_name: Daniel J.
  full_name: Müller, Daniel J.
  last_name: Müller
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Schanda, Paul
  id: 7B541462-FAF6-11E9-A490-E8DFE5697425
  last_name: Schanda
  orcid: 0000-0002-9350-7606
- first_name: Timm
  full_name: Maier, Timm
  last_name: Maier
- first_name: Camilo
  full_name: Perez, Camilo
  last_name: Perez
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Sieben, Christian
  last_name: Sieben
- first_name: Petr
  full_name: Broz, Petr
  last_name: Broz
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Hiller, Sebastian
  last_name: Hiller
citation:
  ama: Degen M, Santos JC, Pluhackova K, et al. Structural basis of NINJ1-mediated
    plasma membrane rupture in cell death. <i>Nature</i>. 2023;618:1065-1071. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z">10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z</a>
  apa: Degen, M., Santos, J. C., Pluhackova, K., Cebrero, G., Ramos, S., Jankevicius,
    G., … Hiller, S. (2023). Structural basis of NINJ1-mediated plasma membrane rupture
    in cell death. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z</a>
  chicago: Degen, Morris, José Carlos Santos, Kristyna Pluhackova, Gonzalo Cebrero,
    Saray Ramos, Gytis Jankevicius, Ella Hartenian, et al. “Structural Basis of NINJ1-Mediated
    Plasma Membrane Rupture in Cell Death.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2023.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z</a>.
  ieee: M. Degen <i>et al.</i>, “Structural basis of NINJ1-mediated plasma membrane
    rupture in cell death,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 618. Springer Nature, pp. 1065–1071,
    2023.
  ista: Degen M, Santos JC, Pluhackova K, Cebrero G, Ramos S, Jankevicius G, Hartenian
    E, Guillerm U, Mari SA, Kohl B, Müller DJ, Schanda P, Maier T, Perez C, Sieben
    C, Broz P, Hiller S. 2023. Structural basis of NINJ1-mediated plasma membrane
    rupture in cell death. Nature. 618, 1065–1071.
  mla: Degen, Morris, et al. “Structural Basis of NINJ1-Mediated Plasma Membrane Rupture
    in Cell Death.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 618, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 1065–71, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z">10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z</a>.
  short: M. Degen, J.C. Santos, K. Pluhackova, G. Cebrero, S. Ramos, G. Jankevicius,
    E. Hartenian, U. Guillerm, S.A. Mari, B. Kohl, D.J. Müller, P. Schanda, T. Maier,
    C. Perez, C. Sieben, P. Broz, S. Hiller, Nature 618 (2023) 1065–1071.
date_created: 2023-05-28T22:01:04Z
date_published: 2023-06-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-14T11:49:21Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: PaSc
doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-05991-z
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000991386800011'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 0fab69252453bff1de7f0e2eceb76d34
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-11-14T11:48:18Z
  date_updated: 2023-11-14T11:48:18Z
  file_id: '14533'
  file_name: 2023_Nature_Degen.pdf
  file_size: 12292188
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-14T11:48:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       618'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1065-1071
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structural basis of NINJ1-mediated plasma membrane rupture in cell death
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 618
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '13119'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A density wave (DW) is a fundamental type of long-range order in quantum matter
    tied to self-organization into a crystalline structure. The interplay of DW order
    with superfluidity can lead to complex scenarios that pose a great challenge to
    theoretical analysis. In the past decades, tunable quantum Fermi gases have served
    as model systems for exploring the physics of strongly interacting fermions, including
    most notably magnetic ordering1, pairing and superfluidity2, and the crossover
    from a Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer superfluid to a Bose–Einstein condensate3. Here,
    we realize a Fermi gas featuring both strong, tunable contact interactions and
    photon-mediated, spatially structured long-range interactions in a transversely
    driven high-finesse optical cavity. Above a critical long-range interaction strength,
    DW order is stabilized in the system, which we identify via its superradiant light-scattering
    properties. We quantitatively measure the variation of the onset of DW order as
    the contact interaction is varied across the Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer superfluid
    and Bose–Einstein condensate crossover, in qualitative agreement with a mean-field
    theory. The atomic DW susceptibility varies over an order of magnitude upon tuning
    the strength and the sign of the long-range interactions below the self-ordering
    threshold, demonstrating independent and simultaneous control over the contact
    and long-range interactions. Therefore, our experimental setup provides a fully
    tunable and microscopically controllable platform for the experimental study of
    the interplay of superfluidity and DW order.
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by EPFL Lausanne.We acknowledge discussions
  with T. Donner and T. Esslinger. We thank G. del Pace and T. Bühler for their assistance
  in the final stages of the experiment. We acknowledge funding from the European
  Research Council under the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme
  (Grant no. 714309) and the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grant no. 184654).
  F.M. acknowledges financial support from the Austrian Science Fund (Stand-Alone
  Project P 35891-N).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Victor
  full_name: Helson, Victor
  last_name: Helson
- first_name: Timo
  full_name: Zwettler, Timo
  last_name: Zwettler
- first_name: Farokh
  full_name: Mivehvar, Farokh
  last_name: Mivehvar
- first_name: Elvia
  full_name: Colella, Elvia
  last_name: Colella
- first_name: Kevin Etienne Robert
  full_name: Roux, Kevin Etienne Robert
  id: 53f93ea2-803f-11ed-ab7e-b283135794ef
  last_name: Roux
- first_name: Hideki
  full_name: Konishi, Hideki
  last_name: Konishi
- first_name: Helmut
  full_name: Ritsch, Helmut
  last_name: Ritsch
- first_name: Jean Philippe
  full_name: Brantut, Jean Philippe
  last_name: Brantut
citation:
  ama: Helson V, Zwettler T, Mivehvar F, et al. Density-wave ordering in a unitary
    Fermi gas with photon-mediated interactions. <i>Nature</i>. 2023;618:716-720.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3">10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3</a>
  apa: Helson, V., Zwettler, T., Mivehvar, F., Colella, E., Roux, K. E. R., Konishi,
    H., … Brantut, J. P. (2023). Density-wave ordering in a unitary Fermi gas with
    photon-mediated interactions. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3</a>
  chicago: Helson, Victor, Timo Zwettler, Farokh Mivehvar, Elvia Colella, Kevin Etienne
    Robert Roux, Hideki Konishi, Helmut Ritsch, and Jean Philippe Brantut. “Density-Wave
    Ordering in a Unitary Fermi Gas with Photon-Mediated Interactions.” <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3</a>.
  ieee: V. Helson <i>et al.</i>, “Density-wave ordering in a unitary Fermi gas with
    photon-mediated interactions,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 618. Springer Nature, pp. 716–720,
    2023.
  ista: Helson V, Zwettler T, Mivehvar F, Colella E, Roux KER, Konishi H, Ritsch H,
    Brantut JP. 2023. Density-wave ordering in a unitary Fermi gas with photon-mediated
    interactions. Nature. 618, 716–720.
  mla: Helson, Victor, et al. “Density-Wave Ordering in a Unitary Fermi Gas with Photon-Mediated
    Interactions.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 618, Springer Nature, 2023, pp. 716–20, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3">10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3</a>.
  short: V. Helson, T. Zwettler, F. Mivehvar, E. Colella, K.E.R. Roux, H. Konishi,
    H. Ritsch, J.P. Brantut, Nature 618 (2023) 716–720.
date_created: 2023-06-04T22:01:03Z
date_published: 2023-06-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:02:50Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06018-3
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001001139300008'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 4887a296e3b6f54e8c0b946cbfd24f49
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-11-14T13:00:19Z
  date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:00:19Z
  file_id: '14534'
  file_name: 2023_Nature_Helson.pdf
  file_size: 8156497
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-14T13:00:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       618'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 716-720
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Density-wave ordering in a unitary Fermi gas with photon-mediated interactions
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 618
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11341'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Intragenic regions that are removed during maturation of the RNA transcript—introns—are
    universally present in the nuclear genomes of eukaryotes1. The budding yeast,
    an otherwise intron-poor species, preserves two sets of ribosomal protein genes
    that differ primarily in their introns2,3. Although studies have shed light on
    the role of ribosomal protein introns under stress and starvation4,5,6, understanding
    the contribution of introns to ribosome regulation remains challenging. Here,
    by combining isogrowth profiling7 with single-cell protein measurements8, we show
    that introns can mediate inducible phenotypic heterogeneity that confers a clear
    fitness advantage. Osmotic stress leads to bimodal expression of the small ribosomal
    subunit protein Rps22B, which is mediated by an intron in the 5′ untranslated
    region of its transcript. The two resulting yeast subpopulations differ in their
    ability to cope with starvation. Low levels of Rps22B protein result in prolonged
    survival under sustained starvation, whereas high levels of Rps22B enable cells
    to grow faster after transient starvation. Furthermore, yeasts growing at high
    concentrations of sugar, similar to those in ripe grapes, exhibit bimodal expression
    of Rps22B when approaching the stationary phase. Differential intron-mediated
    regulation of ribosomal protein genes thus provides a way to diversify the population
    when starvation threatens in natural environments. Our findings reveal a role
    for introns in inducing phenotypic heterogeneity in changing environments, and
    suggest that duplicated ribosomal protein genes in yeast contribute to resolving
    the evolutionary conflict between precise expression control and environmental
    responsiveness9.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: We thank the IST Austria Life Science Facility, the Miba Machine
  Shop and M. Lukačišinová for support with the liquid handling robot; the Bioimaging
  Facility at IST Austria, J. Power and B. Meier at the University of Cologne, and
  C. Göttlinger at the FACS Analysis Facility at the Institute for Genetics, University
  of Cologne, for support with flow cytometry experiments; L. Horst for the development
  of the automated experimental methods in Cologne; J. Parenteau, S. Abou Elela, G.
  Stormo, M. Springer and M. Schuldiner for providing us with yeast strains; B. Fernando,
  T. Fink, G. Ansmann and G. Chevreau for technical support; H. Köver, G. Tkačik,
  N. Barton, A. Angermayr and B. Kavčič for support during laboratory relocation;
  D. Siekhaus, M. Springer and all the members of the Bollenbach group for support
  and discussions; and K. Mitosch, M. Lukačišinová, G. Liti and A. de Luna for critical
  reading of our manuscript. This work was supported in part by an Austrian Science
  Fund (FWF) standalone grant P 27201-B22 (to T.B.), HFSP program Grant RGP0042/2013
  (to T.B.), EU Marie Curie Career Integration Grant No. 303507, and German Research
  Foundation (DFG) Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 1310 (to T.B.). A.E.-C. was
  supported by a Georg Forster fellowship from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Lukacisin, Martin
  id: 298FFE8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lukacisin
  orcid: 0000-0001-6549-4177
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Espinosa-Cantú, Adriana
  last_name: Espinosa-Cantú
- first_name: Mark Tobias
  full_name: Bollenbach, Mark Tobias
  id: 3E6DB97A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bollenbach
  orcid: 0000-0003-4398-476X
citation:
  ama: Lukacisin M, Espinosa-Cantú A, Bollenbach MT. Intron-mediated induction of
    phenotypic heterogeneity. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;605:113-118. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0">10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0</a>
  apa: Lukacisin, M., Espinosa-Cantú, A., &#38; Bollenbach, M. T. (2022). Intron-mediated
    induction of phenotypic heterogeneity. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0</a>
  chicago: Lukacisin, Martin, Adriana Espinosa-Cantú, and Mark Tobias Bollenbach.
    “Intron-Mediated Induction of Phenotypic Heterogeneity.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0</a>.
  ieee: M. Lukacisin, A. Espinosa-Cantú, and M. T. Bollenbach, “Intron-mediated induction
    of phenotypic heterogeneity,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 605. Springer Nature, pp. 113–118,
    2022.
  ista: Lukacisin M, Espinosa-Cantú A, Bollenbach MT. 2022. Intron-mediated induction
    of phenotypic heterogeneity. Nature. 605, 113–118.
  mla: Lukacisin, Martin, et al. “Intron-Mediated Induction of Phenotypic Heterogeneity.”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 605, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 113–18, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0">10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0</a>.
  short: M. Lukacisin, A. Espinosa-Cantú, M.T. Bollenbach, Nature 605 (2022) 113–118.
date_created: 2022-05-01T22:01:42Z
date_published: 2022-05-05T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T06:44:50Z
day: '05'
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04633-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000784934100003'
  pmid:
  - '35444278'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d68cd1596bb9fd819b750fe47c8a138a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-08-05T06:08:24Z
  date_updated: 2022-08-05T06:08:24Z
  file_id: '11727'
  file_name: 2022_Nature_Lukacisin.pdf
  file_size: 25360311
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-08-05T06:08:24Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       605'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 113-118
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25E83C2C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '303507'
  name: Optimality principles in responses to antibiotics
- _id: 25E9AF9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P27201-B22
  name: Revealing the mechanisms underlying drug interactions
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Intron-mediated induction of phenotypic heterogeneity
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 605
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '14437'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Future LEDs could be based on lead halide perovskites. A breakthrough in preparing
    device-compatible solids composed of nanoscale perovskite crystals overcomes a
    long-standing hurdle in making blue perovskite LEDs.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Hendrik
  full_name: Utzat, Hendrik
  last_name: Utzat
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
  id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ibáñez
  orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
  ama: Utzat H, Ibáñez M. Molecular engineering enables bright blue LEDs. <i>Nature</i>.
    2022;612(7941):638-639. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0">10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0</a>
  apa: Utzat, H., &#38; Ibáñez, M. (2022). Molecular engineering enables bright blue
    LEDs. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0</a>
  chicago: Utzat, Hendrik, and Maria Ibáñez. “Molecular Engineering Enables Bright
    Blue LEDs.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0</a>.
  ieee: H. Utzat and M. Ibáñez, “Molecular engineering enables bright blue LEDs,”
    <i>Nature</i>, vol. 612, no. 7941. Springer Nature, pp. 638–639, 2022.
  ista: Utzat H, Ibáñez M. 2022. Molecular engineering enables bright blue LEDs. Nature.
    612(7941), 638–639.
  mla: Utzat, Hendrik, and Maria Ibáñez. “Molecular Engineering Enables Bright Blue
    LEDs.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 612, no. 7941, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 638–39, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0">10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0</a>.
  short: H. Utzat, M. Ibáñez, Nature 612 (2022) 638–639.
date_created: 2023-10-17T11:14:43Z
date_published: 2022-12-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T06:26:30Z
day: '21'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1038/d41586-022-04447-0
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '36543947'
intvolume: '       612'
issue: '7941'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 638-639
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Molecular engineering enables bright blue LEDs
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 612
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12054'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Polar auxin transport is unique to plants and coordinates their growth and
    development1,2. The PIN-FORMED (PIN) auxin transporters exhibit highly asymmetrical
    localizations at the plasma membrane and drive polar auxin transport3,4; however,
    their structures and transport mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we report
    three inward-facing conformation structures of Arabidopsis thaliana PIN1: the
    apo state, bound to the natural auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and in complex
    with the polar auxin transport inhibitor N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA). The
    transmembrane domain of PIN1 shares a conserved NhaA fold5. In the substrate-bound
    structure, IAA is coordinated by both hydrophobic stacking and hydrogen bonding.
    NPA competes with IAA for the same site at the intracellular pocket, but with
    a much higher affinity. These findings inform our understanding of the substrate
    recognition and transport mechanisms of PINs and set up a framework for future
    research on directional auxin transport, one of the most crucial processes underlying
    plant development.'
acknowledgement: We thank the Cryo-EM Center of the University of Science and Technology
  of China (USTC) and the Center for Biological Imaging (CBI), Institute of Biophysics,
  Chinese Academy of Science, for the EM facility support; we thank B. Zhu, X. Huang
  and all the other staff members for their technical support on cryo-EM data collection.
  We thank J. Ren for his technical support with the transport assays and M. Seeger
  for providing the sybody libraries. This work was supported by the Strategic Priority
  Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB 37020204 to D.L. and XDB37020103
  to Linfeng Sun), National Natural Science Foundation of China (82151215 and 31870726
  to D.L., 31900885 to X.L., and 31870732 to Linfeng Sun), Natural Science Foundation
  of Anhui Province (2008085MC90 to X.L. and 2008085J15 to Linfeng Sun), the Fundamental
  Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK9100000031 to Linfeng Sun), and the
  USTC Research Funds of the Double First-Class Initiative (YD9100002004 to Linfeng
  Sun). Linfeng Sun is supported by an Outstanding Young Scholar Award from the Qiu
  Shi Science and Technologies Foundation, and a Young Scholar Award from the Cyrus
  Tang Foundation.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Z
  full_name: Yang, Z
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: J
  full_name: Xia, J
  last_name: Xia
- first_name: J
  full_name: Hong, J
  last_name: Hong
- first_name: C
  full_name: Zhang, C
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: H
  full_name: Wei, H
  last_name: Wei
- first_name: W
  full_name: Ying, W
  last_name: Ying
- first_name: C
  full_name: Sun, C
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: L
  full_name: Sun, L
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Mao, Y
  last_name: Mao
- first_name: Y
  full_name: Gao, Y
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: S
  full_name: Tan, S
  last_name: Tan
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: D
  full_name: Li, D
  last_name: Li
- first_name: X
  full_name: Liu, X
  last_name: Liu
- first_name: L
  full_name: Sun, L
  last_name: Sun
citation:
  ama: Yang Z, Xia J, Hong J, et al. Structural insights into auxin recognition and
    efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;609(7927):611-615. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9">10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9</a>
  apa: Yang, Z., Xia, J., Hong, J., Zhang, C., Wei, H., Ying, W., … Sun, L. (2022).
    Structural insights into auxin recognition and efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1. <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9</a>
  chicago: Yang, Z, J Xia, J Hong, C Zhang, H Wei, W Ying, C Sun, et al. “Structural
    Insights into Auxin Recognition and Efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1.” <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9</a>.
  ieee: Z. Yang <i>et al.</i>, “Structural insights into auxin recognition and efflux
    by Arabidopsis PIN1,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7927. Springer Nature, pp.
    611–615, 2022.
  ista: Yang Z, Xia J, Hong J, Zhang C, Wei H, Ying W, Sun C, Sun L, Mao Y, Gao Y,
    Tan S, Friml J, Li D, Liu X, Sun L. 2022. Structural insights into auxin recognition
    and efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1. Nature. 609(7927), 611–615.
  mla: Yang, Z., et al. “Structural Insights into Auxin Recognition and Efflux by
    Arabidopsis PIN1.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7927, Springer Nature, 2022, pp.
    611–15, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9">10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9</a>.
  short: Z. Yang, J. Xia, J. Hong, C. Zhang, H. Wei, W. Ying, C. Sun, L. Sun, Y. Mao,
    Y. Gao, S. Tan, J. Friml, D. Li, X. Liu, L. Sun, Nature 609 (2022) 611–615.
date_created: 2022-09-07T14:19:52Z
date_published: 2022-08-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-03T13:41:44Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05143-9
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000848082900002'
  pmid:
  - '35917925'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3136a585f8e1c7e73b5e1418b3d01898
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-09-08T08:02:54Z
  date_updated: 2022-09-08T08:02:54Z
  file_id: '12064'
  file_name: 2022_Nature_Yang.pdf
  file_size: 32344580
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-09-08T08:02:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       609'
isi: 1
issue: '7927'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 611-615
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structural insights into auxin recognition and efflux by Arabidopsis PIN1
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 609
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12118'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hybrid semiconductor–superconductor devices hold great promise for realizing
    topological quantum computing with Majorana zero modes1,2,3,4,5. However, multiple
    claims of Majorana detection, based on either tunnelling6,7,8,9,10 or Coulomb
    blockade (CB) spectroscopy11,12, remain disputed. Here we devise an experimental
    protocol that allows us to perform both types of measurement on the same hybrid
    island by adjusting its charging energy via tunable junctions to the normal leads.
    This method reduces ambiguities of Majorana detections by checking the consistency
    between CB spectroscopy and zero-bias peaks in non-blockaded transport. Specifically,
    we observe junction-dependent, even–odd modulated, single-electron CB peaks in
    InAs/Al hybrid nanowires without concomitant low-bias peaks in tunnelling spectroscopy.
    We provide a theoretical interpretation of the experimental observations in terms
    of low-energy, longitudinally confined island states rather than overlapping Majorana
    modes. Our results highlight the importance of combined measurements on the same
    device for the identification of topological Majorana zero modes.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: M-Shop
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: We thank P. Krogstrup for providing us with the NW materials. We
  thank A. Higginbotham, E. J. H. Lee, C. Marcus and S. Vaitiekėnas for helpful discussions
  and G. Steffensen for his input on the diffusive Little-Parks theory. This research
  was supported by the Scientific Service Units of ISTA through resources provided
  by the MIBA Machine Shop and the nanofabrication facility; the NOMIS Foundation;
  the CSIC Interdisciplinary Thematic Platform (PTI+) on Quantum Technologies (PTI-QTEP+).
  A.H. acknowledges support from H2020-MSCA-IF-2018/844511. ICN2 also acknowledges
  funding from Generalitat de Catalunya 2017 SGR 327. ICN2 is supported by the Severo
  Ochoa Program from Spanish MINECO (Grant no. SEV-2017-0706) and is funded by the
  CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya. Part of the present work has been performed
  in the framework of Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Materials Science PhD programme.
  Authors acknowledge the use of instrumentation as well as the technical advice provided
  by the National Facility ELECMI ICTS, node ‘Laboratorio de Microscopías Avanzadas’
  at University of Zaragoza. This project has received funding from the European Union’s
  Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 823717-ESTEEM3.
  This study was supported by MCIN with funding from European Union NextGenerationEU
  (PRTR-C17.I1) and Generalitat de Catalunya. This research is part of the CSIC programme
  for the Spanish Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan funded by the Recovery
  and Resilience Facility of the European Union, established by the Regulation (EU)
  2020/2094. We thank support from Grant PGC2018-097018-BI00, project FlagERA TOPOGRAPH
  (PCI2018-093026) and project NANOGEN (PID2020-116093RB-C43), funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/
  and by ‘ERDF A way of making Europe’, by the European Union. M. Botifoll acknowledges
  support from SUR Generalitat de Catalunya and the EU Social Fund (project ref. 2020
  FI 00103).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Valentini, Marco
  id: C0BB2FAC-D767-11E9-B658-BC13E6697425
  last_name: Valentini
- first_name: Maksim
  full_name: Borovkov, Maksim
  id: 2ac7a0a2-3562-11eb-9256-fbd18ea55087
  last_name: Borovkov
- first_name: Elsa
  full_name: Prada, Elsa
  last_name: Prada
- first_name: Sara
  full_name: Martí-Sánchez, Sara
  last_name: Martí-Sánchez
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Botifoll, Marc
  last_name: Botifoll
- first_name: Andrea C
  full_name: Hofmann, Andrea C
  id: 340F461A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hofmann
- first_name: Jordi
  full_name: Arbiol, Jordi
  last_name: Arbiol
- first_name: Ramón
  full_name: Aguado, Ramón
  last_name: Aguado
- first_name: Pablo
  full_name: San-Jose, Pablo
  last_name: San-Jose
- first_name: Georgios
  full_name: Katsaros, Georgios
  id: 38DB5788-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Katsaros
  orcid: 0000-0001-8342-202X
citation:
  ama: Valentini M, Borovkov M, Prada E, et al. Majorana-like Coulomb spectroscopy
    in the absence of zero-bias peaks. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;612(7940):442-447. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w">10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w</a>
  apa: Valentini, M., Borovkov, M., Prada, E., Martí-Sánchez, S., Botifoll, M., Hofmann,
    A. C., … Katsaros, G. (2022). Majorana-like Coulomb spectroscopy in the absence
    of zero-bias peaks. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w</a>
  chicago: Valentini, Marco, Maksim Borovkov, Elsa Prada, Sara Martí-Sánchez, Marc
    Botifoll, Andrea C Hofmann, Jordi Arbiol, Ramón Aguado, Pablo San-Jose, and Georgios
    Katsaros. “Majorana-like Coulomb Spectroscopy in the Absence of Zero-Bias Peaks.”
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w</a>.
  ieee: M. Valentini <i>et al.</i>, “Majorana-like Coulomb spectroscopy in the absence
    of zero-bias peaks,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 612, no. 7940. Springer Nature, pp. 442–447,
    2022.
  ista: Valentini M, Borovkov M, Prada E, Martí-Sánchez S, Botifoll M, Hofmann AC,
    Arbiol J, Aguado R, San-Jose P, Katsaros G. 2022. Majorana-like Coulomb spectroscopy
    in the absence of zero-bias peaks. Nature. 612(7940), 442–447.
  mla: Valentini, Marco, et al. “Majorana-like Coulomb Spectroscopy in the Absence
    of Zero-Bias Peaks.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 612, no. 7940, Springer Nature, 2022,
    pp. 442–47, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w">10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w</a>.
  short: M. Valentini, M. Borovkov, E. Prada, S. Martí-Sánchez, M. Botifoll, A.C.
    Hofmann, J. Arbiol, R. Aguado, P. San-Jose, G. Katsaros, Nature 612 (2022) 442–447.
date_created: 2023-01-12T11:56:45Z
date_published: 2022-12-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-21T12:35:33Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: GeKa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05382-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2203.07829'
  isi:
  - '000899725400001'
intvolume: '       612'
isi: 1
issue: '7940'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2203.07829'
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 442-447
project:
- _id: 26A151DA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '844511'
  name: Majorana bound states in Ge/SiGe heterostructures
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on ISTA Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/imposter-particles-revealed-and-explained/
  record:
  - id: '13286'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12522'
    relation: research_data
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Majorana-like Coulomb spectroscopy in the absence of zero-bias peaks
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 612
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12138'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Complex I is the first enzyme in the respiratory chain, which is responsible
    for energy production in mitochondria and bacteria1. Complex I couples the transfer
    of two electrons from NADH to quinone and the translocation of four protons across
    the membrane2, but the coupling mechanism remains contentious. Here we present
    cryo-electron microscopy structures of Escherichia coli complex I (EcCI) in different
    redox states, including catalytic turnover. EcCI exists mostly in the open state,
    in which the quinone cavity is exposed to the cytosol, allowing access for water
    molecules, which enable quinone movements. Unlike the mammalian paralogues3, EcCI
    can convert to the closed state only during turnover, showing that closed and
    open states are genuine turnover intermediates. The open-to-closed transition
    results in the tightly engulfed quinone cavity being connected to the central
    axis of the membrane arm, a source of substrate protons. Consistently, the proportion
    of the closed state increases with increasing pH. We propose a detailed but straightforward
    and robust mechanism comprising a ‘domino effect’ series of proton transfers and
    electrostatic interactions: the forward wave (‘dominoes stacking’) primes the
    pump, and the reverse wave (‘dominoes falling’) results in the ejection of all
    pumped protons from the distal subunit NuoL. This mechanism explains why protons
    exit exclusively from the NuoL subunit and is supported by our mutagenesis data.
    We contend that this is a universal coupling mechanism of complex I and related
    enzymes.'
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU)
  of IST Austria through resources provided by the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF),
  the Life Science Facility (LSF) and the IST high-performance computing cluster.
  We thank V.-V. Hodirnau from IST Austria EMF, M. Babiak from CEITEC for assistance
  with collecting cryo-EM data and A. Charnagalov for the assistance with protein
  purification. V.K. was a recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian Academy of
  Sciences at the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. V.K. and O.P. are
  funded by the ERC Advanced Grant 101020697 RESPICHAIN to L.S. This work was also
  supported by the Medical Research Council (UK).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Vladyslav
  full_name: Kravchuk, Vladyslav
  id: 4D62F2A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kravchuk
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Petrova, Olga
  id: 5D8C9660-5D49-11EA-8188-567B3DDC885E
  last_name: Petrova
- first_name: Domen
  full_name: Kampjut, Domen
  id: 37233050-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kampjut
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Wojciechowska-Bason, Anna
  last_name: Wojciechowska-Bason
- first_name: Zara
  full_name: Breese, Zara
  last_name: Breese
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
citation:
  ama: Kravchuk V, Petrova O, Kampjut D, Wojciechowska-Bason A, Breese Z, Sazanov
    LA. A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;609(7928):808-814.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>
  apa: Kravchuk, V., Petrova, O., Kampjut, D., Wojciechowska-Bason, A., Breese, Z.,
    &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2022). A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex
    I. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>
  chicago: Kravchuk, Vladyslav, Olga Petrova, Domen Kampjut, Anna Wojciechowska-Bason,
    Zara Breese, and Leonid A Sazanov. “A Universal Coupling Mechanism of Respiratory
    Complex I.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>.
  ieee: V. Kravchuk, O. Petrova, D. Kampjut, A. Wojciechowska-Bason, Z. Breese, and
    L. A. Sazanov, “A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I,” <i>Nature</i>,
    vol. 609, no. 7928. Springer Nature, pp. 808–814, 2022.
  ista: Kravchuk V, Petrova O, Kampjut D, Wojciechowska-Bason A, Breese Z, Sazanov
    LA. 2022. A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I. Nature. 609(7928),
    808–814.
  mla: Kravchuk, Vladyslav, et al. “A Universal Coupling Mechanism of Respiratory
    Complex I.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7928, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 808–14,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7</a>.
  short: V. Kravchuk, O. Petrova, D. Kampjut, A. Wojciechowska-Bason, Z. Breese, L.A.
    Sazanov, Nature 609 (2022) 808–814.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:04:33Z
date_published: 2022-09-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T08:54:52Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05199-7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000854788200001'
  pmid:
  - '36104567'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d42a93e24f59e883ef0b5429832391d0
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: lsazanov
  date_created: 2023-05-30T17:05:31Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:05:31Z
  file_id: '13104'
  file_name: EcCxI_manuscript_rev3_noSI_updated_withFigs_opt.pdf
  file_size: 1425655
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5422bc0a73b3daadafa262c7ea6deae3
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: lsazanov
  date_created: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
  file_id: '13105'
  file_name: EcCxI_manuscript_rev3_SI_All_opt_upd.pdf
  file_size: 9842513
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-30T17:07:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       609'
isi: 1
issue: '7928'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 808-814
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 238A0A5A-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
  grant_number: '25541'
  name: 'Structural characterization of E. coli complex I: an important mechanistic
    model'
- _id: 627abdeb-2b32-11ec-9570-ec31a97243d3
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '101020697'
  name: Structure and mechanism of respiratory chain molecular machines
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05457-8
  - description: News on ISTA website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/proton-dominos-kick-off-life/
  record:
  - id: '12781'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: A universal coupling mechanism of respiratory complex I
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 609
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12144'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The phytohormone auxin is the major coordinative signal in plant development1,
    mediating transcriptional reprogramming by a well-established canonical signalling
    pathway. TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESPONSE 1 (TIR1)/AUXIN-SIGNALING F-BOX (AFB) auxin
    receptors are F-box subunits of ubiquitin ligase complexes. In response to auxin,
    they associate with Aux/IAA transcriptional repressors and target them for degradation
    via ubiquitination2,3. Here we identify adenylate cyclase (AC) activity as an
    additional function of TIR1/AFB receptors across land plants. Auxin, together
    with Aux/IAAs, stimulates cAMP production. Three separate mutations in the AC
    motif of the TIR1 C-terminal region, all of which abolish the AC activity, each
    render TIR1 ineffective in mediating gravitropism and sustained auxin-induced
    root growth inhibition, and also affect auxin-induced transcriptional regulation.
    These results highlight the importance of TIR1/AFB AC activity in canonical auxin
    signalling. They also identify a unique phytohormone receptor cassette combining
    F-box and AC motifs, and the role of cAMP as a second messenger in plants.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Lab Support Facility (LSF) and
  the Imaging and Optics Facility (IOF) of IST Austria. We thank C. Gehring for suggestions
  and advice; and K. U. Torii and G. Stacey for seeds and plasmids. This project was
  funded by a European Research Council Advanced Grant (ETAP-742985). M.F.K. and R.N.
  acknowledge the support of the EU MSCA-IF project CrysPINs (792329). M.K. was supported
  by the project POWR.03.05.00-00-Z302/17 Universitas Copernicana Thoruniensis in
  Futuro–IDS “Academia Copernicana”. CIDG acknowledges support from UKRI under Future
  Leaders Fellowship grant number MR/T020652/1.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Linlin
  full_name: Qi, Linlin
  id: 44B04502-A9ED-11E9-B6FC-583AE6697425
  last_name: Qi
  orcid: 0000-0001-5187-8401
- first_name: Mateusz
  full_name: Kwiatkowski, Mateusz
  last_name: Kwiatkowski
- first_name: Huihuang
  full_name: Chen, Huihuang
  id: 83c96512-15b2-11ec-abd3-b7eede36184f
  last_name: Chen
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
  id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hörmayer
  orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Scott A
  full_name: Sinclair, Scott A
  id: 2D99FE6A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sinclair
  orcid: 0000-0002-4566-0593
- first_name: Minxia
  full_name: Zou, Minxia
  id: 5c243f41-03f3-11ec-841c-96faf48a7ef9
  last_name: Zou
- first_name: Charo I.
  full_name: del Genio, Charo I.
  last_name: del Genio
- first_name: Martin F.
  full_name: Kubeš, Martin F.
  last_name: Kubeš
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Napier, Richard
  last_name: Napier
- first_name: Krzysztof
  full_name: Jaworski, Krzysztof
  last_name: Jaworski
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Qi L, Kwiatkowski M, Chen H, et al. Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB
    auxin receptors in plants. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;611(7934):133-138. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7</a>
  apa: Qi, L., Kwiatkowski, M., Chen, H., Hörmayer, L., Sinclair, S. A., Zou, M.,
    … Friml, J. (2022). Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB auxin receptors in
    plants. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7</a>
  chicago: Qi, Linlin, Mateusz Kwiatkowski, Huihuang Chen, Lukas Hörmayer, Scott A
    Sinclair, Minxia Zou, Charo I. del Genio, et al. “Adenylate Cyclase Activity of
    TIR1/AFB Auxin Receptors in Plants.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7</a>.
  ieee: L. Qi <i>et al.</i>, “Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB auxin receptors
    in plants,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 611, no. 7934. Springer Nature, pp. 133–138, 2022.
  ista: Qi L, Kwiatkowski M, Chen H, Hörmayer L, Sinclair SA, Zou M, del Genio CI,
    Kubeš MF, Napier R, Jaworski K, Friml J. 2022. Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB
    auxin receptors in plants. Nature. 611(7934), 133–138.
  mla: Qi, Linlin, et al. “Adenylate Cyclase Activity of TIR1/AFB Auxin Receptors
    in Plants.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 611, no. 7934, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 133–38,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7">10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7</a>.
  short: L. Qi, M. Kwiatkowski, H. Chen, L. Hörmayer, S.A. Sinclair, M. Zou, C.I.
    del Genio, M.F. Kubeš, R. Napier, K. Jaworski, J. Friml, Nature 611 (2022) 133–138.
date_created: 2023-01-12T12:06:05Z
date_published: 2022-11-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-03T11:04:53Z
day: '03'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05369-7
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000875061600013'
  pmid:
  - '36289340'
intvolume: '       611'
isi: 1
issue: '7934'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/168325/1/WRAP-denylate-cyclase-activity-TIR1-AFB-auxin-receptors-root-growth-22.pdf
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 133-138
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Adenylate cyclase activity of TIR1/AFB auxin receptors in plants
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 611
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12274'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The morphology and functionality of the epithelial lining differ along the
    intestinal tract, but tissue renewal at all sites is driven by stem cells at the
    base of crypts1,2,3. Whether stem cell numbers and behaviour vary at different
    sites is unknown. Here we show using intravital microscopy that, despite similarities
    in the number and distribution of proliferative cells with an Lgr5 signature in
    mice, small intestinal crypts contain twice as many effective stem cells as large
    intestinal crypts. We find that, although passively displaced by a conveyor-belt-like
    upward movement, small intestinal cells positioned away from the crypt base can
    function as long-term effective stem cells owing to Wnt-dependent retrograde cellular
    movement. By contrast, the near absence of retrograde movement in the large intestine
    restricts cell repositioning, leading to a reduction in effective stem cell number.
    Moreover, after suppression of the retrograde movement in the small intestine,
    the number of effective stem cells is reduced, and the rate of monoclonal conversion
    of crypts is accelerated. Together, these results show that the number of effective
    stem cells is determined by active retrograde movement, revealing a new channel
    of stem cell regulation that can be experimentally and pharmacologically manipulated.
acknowledgement: We thank the members of the van Rheenen laboratory for reading the
  manuscript, and the members of the bioimaging, FACS and animal facility of the NKI
  for experimental support. We acknowledge the staff at the MedH Flow Cytometry core
  facility, Karolinska Institutet, and LCI facility/Nikon Center of Excellence, Karolinska
  Institutet. This work was financially supported by the Netherlands Organization
  of Scientific Research NWO (Veni grant 863.15.011 to S.I.J.E. and Vici grant 09150182110004
  to J.v.R.) and the CancerGenomics.nl (Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research)
  program (to J.v.R.) the Doctor Josef Steiner Foundation (to J.v.R). B.D.S. acknowledges
  funding from the Royal Society E.P. Abraham Research Professorship (RP\R1\180165)
  and the Wellcome Trust (098357/Z/12/Z and 219478/Z/19/Z). B.C.-M. acknowledges the
  support of the field of excellence ‘Complexity of life in basic research and innovation’
  of the University of Graz. O.J.S. and their laboratory acknowledge CRUK core funding
  to the CRUK Beatson Institute (A17196 and A31287) and CRUK core funding to the Sansom
  laboratory (A21139). P.K. and their laboratory are supported by grants from the
  Swedish Research Council (2018-03078), Cancerfonden (190634), Academy of Finland
  Centre of Excellence (266869, 304591 and 320185) and the Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation.
  P.L. has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 758617).
  E.H. acknowledges funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 851288).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Azkanaz, Maria
  last_name: Azkanaz
- first_name: Bernat
  full_name: Corominas-Murtra, Bernat
  id: 43BE2298-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Corominas-Murtra
  orcid: 0000-0001-9806-5643
- first_name: Saskia I. J.
  full_name: Ellenbroek, Saskia I. J.
  last_name: Ellenbroek
- first_name: Lotte
  full_name: Bruens, Lotte
  last_name: Bruens
- first_name: Anna T.
  full_name: Webb, Anna T.
  last_name: Webb
- first_name: Dimitrios
  full_name: Laskaris, Dimitrios
  last_name: Laskaris
- first_name: Koen C.
  full_name: Oost, Koen C.
  last_name: Oost
- first_name: Simona J. A.
  full_name: Lafirenze, Simona J. A.
  last_name: Lafirenze
- first_name: Karl
  full_name: Annusver, Karl
  last_name: Annusver
- first_name: Hendrik A.
  full_name: Messal, Hendrik A.
  last_name: Messal
- first_name: Sharif
  full_name: Iqbal, Sharif
  last_name: Iqbal
- first_name: Dustin J.
  full_name: Flanagan, Dustin J.
  last_name: Flanagan
- first_name: David J.
  full_name: Huels, David J.
  last_name: Huels
- first_name: Felipe
  full_name: Rojas-Rodríguez, Felipe
  last_name: Rojas-Rodríguez
- first_name: Miguel
  full_name: Vizoso, Miguel
  last_name: Vizoso
- first_name: Maria
  full_name: Kasper, Maria
  last_name: Kasper
- first_name: Owen J.
  full_name: Sansom, Owen J.
  last_name: Sansom
- first_name: Hugo J.
  full_name: Snippert, Hugo J.
  last_name: Snippert
- first_name: Prisca
  full_name: Liberali, Prisca
  last_name: Liberali
- first_name: Benjamin D.
  full_name: Simons, Benjamin D.
  last_name: Simons
- first_name: Pekka
  full_name: Katajisto, Pekka
  last_name: Katajisto
- first_name: Edouard B
  full_name: Hannezo, Edouard B
  id: 3A9DB764-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hannezo
  orcid: 0000-0001-6005-1561
- first_name: Jacco
  full_name: van Rheenen, Jacco
  last_name: van Rheenen
citation:
  ama: Azkanaz M, Corominas-Murtra B, Ellenbroek SIJ, et al. Retrograde movements
    determine effective stem cell numbers in the intestine. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;607(7919):548-554.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0">10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0</a>
  apa: Azkanaz, M., Corominas-Murtra, B., Ellenbroek, S. I. J., Bruens, L., Webb,
    A. T., Laskaris, D., … van Rheenen, J. (2022). Retrograde movements determine
    effective stem cell numbers in the intestine. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0</a>
  chicago: Azkanaz, Maria, Bernat Corominas-Murtra, Saskia I. J. Ellenbroek, Lotte
    Bruens, Anna T. Webb, Dimitrios Laskaris, Koen C. Oost, et al. “Retrograde Movements
    Determine Effective Stem Cell Numbers in the Intestine.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0</a>.
  ieee: M. Azkanaz <i>et al.</i>, “Retrograde movements determine effective stem cell
    numbers in the intestine,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 607, no. 7919. Springer Nature,
    pp. 548–554, 2022.
  ista: Azkanaz M, Corominas-Murtra B, Ellenbroek SIJ, Bruens L, Webb AT, Laskaris
    D, Oost KC, Lafirenze SJA, Annusver K, Messal HA, Iqbal S, Flanagan DJ, Huels
    DJ, Rojas-Rodríguez F, Vizoso M, Kasper M, Sansom OJ, Snippert HJ, Liberali P,
    Simons BD, Katajisto P, Hannezo EB, van Rheenen J. 2022. Retrograde movements
    determine effective stem cell numbers in the intestine. Nature. 607(7919), 548–554.
  mla: Azkanaz, Maria, et al. “Retrograde Movements Determine Effective Stem Cell
    Numbers in the Intestine.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 607, no. 7919, Springer Nature,
    2022, pp. 548–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0">10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0</a>.
  short: M. Azkanaz, B. Corominas-Murtra, S.I.J. Ellenbroek, L. Bruens, A.T. Webb,
    D. Laskaris, K.C. Oost, S.J.A. Lafirenze, K. Annusver, H.A. Messal, S. Iqbal,
    D.J. Flanagan, D.J. Huels, F. Rojas-Rodríguez, M. Vizoso, M. Kasper, O.J. Sansom,
    H.J. Snippert, P. Liberali, B.D. Simons, P. Katajisto, E.B. Hannezo, J. van Rheenen,
    Nature 607 (2022) 548–554.
date_created: 2023-01-16T10:01:29Z
date_published: 2022-07-13T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-03T11:16:30Z
day: '13'
department:
- _id: EdHa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04962-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000824430000004'
  pmid:
  - '35831497'
intvolume: '       607'
isi: 1
issue: '7919'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/items/94433455-4854-45c0-9de8-7326caea8780
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 548-554
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 05943252-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '851288'
  name: Design Principles of Branching Morphogenesis
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/JaccovanRheenenLab/Retrograde_movement_Azkanaz_Nature_2022
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Retrograde movements determine effective stem cell numbers in the intestine
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 607
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12291'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The phytohormone auxin triggers transcriptional reprogramming through a well-characterized
    perception machinery in the nucleus. By contrast, mechanisms that underlie fast
    effects of auxin, such as the regulation of ion fluxes, rapid phosphorylation
    of proteins or auxin feedback on its transport, remain unclear1,2,3. Whether auxin-binding
    protein 1 (ABP1) is an auxin receptor has been a source of debate for decades1,4.
    Here we show that a fraction of Arabidopsis thaliana ABP1 is secreted and binds
    auxin specifically at an acidic pH that is typical of the apoplast. ABP1 and its
    plasma-membrane-localized partner, transmembrane kinase 1 (TMK1), are required
    for the auxin-induced ultrafast global phospho-response and for downstream processes
    that include the activation of H+-ATPase and accelerated cytoplasmic streaming.
    abp1 and tmk mutants cannot establish auxin-transporting channels and show defective
    auxin-induced vasculature formation and regeneration. An ABP1(M2X) variant that
    lacks the capacity to bind auxin is unable to complement these defects in abp1
    mutants. These data indicate that ABP1 is the auxin receptor for TMK1-based cell-surface
    signalling, which mediates the global phospho-response and auxin canalization.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: LifeSc
acknowledgement: We acknowledge K. Kubiasová for excellent technical assistance, J.
  Neuhold, A. Lehner and A. Sedivy for technical assistance with protein production
  and purification at Vienna Biocenter Core Facilities; Creoptix for performing GCI;
  and the Bioimaging, Electron Microscopy and Life Science Facilities at ISTA, the
  Plant Sciences Core Facility of CEITEC Masaryk University, the Core Facility CELLIM
  (MEYS CR, LM2018129 Czech-BioImaging) and J. Sprakel for their assistance. J.F.
  is grateful to R. Napier for many insightful suggestions and support. We thank all
  past and present members of the Friml group for their support and for other contributions
  to this effort to clarify the controversial role of ABP1 over the past seven years.
  The project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the
  European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement no.
  742985 to J.F. and 833867 to D.W.); the Austrian Science Fund (FWF; P29988 to J.F.);
  the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; VICI grant 865.14.001
  to D.W. and VENI grant VI.Veni.212.003 to A.K.); the Ministry of Education, Science
  and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (contract no. 451-03-68/2022-14/200053
  to B.D.Ž.); and the MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI to K.T. (20K06685) and T.K. (20H05687 and
  20H05910).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
- first_name: Michelle C
  full_name: Gallei, Michelle C
  id: 35A03822-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Gallei
  orcid: 0000-0003-1286-7368
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Gelová, Zuzana
  id: 0AE74790-0E0B-11E9-ABC7-1ACFE5697425
  last_name: Gelová
  orcid: 0000-0003-4783-1752
- first_name: Alexander J
  full_name: Johnson, Alexander J
  id: 46A62C3A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Johnson
  orcid: 0000-0002-2739-8843
- first_name: Ewa
  full_name: Mazur, Ewa
  last_name: Mazur
- first_name: Aline
  full_name: Monzer, Aline
  id: 2DB5D88C-D7B3-11E9-B8FD-7907E6697425
  last_name: Monzer
- first_name: Lesia
  full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
  id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
  orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Mark
  full_name: Roosjen, Mark
  last_name: Roosjen
- first_name: Inge
  full_name: Verstraeten, Inge
  id: 362BF7FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Verstraeten
  orcid: 0000-0001-7241-2328
- first_name: Branka D.
  full_name: Živanović, Branka D.
  last_name: Živanović
- first_name: Minxia
  full_name: Zou, Minxia
  id: 5c243f41-03f3-11ec-841c-96faf48a7ef9
  last_name: Zou
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Fiedler, Lukas
  id: 7c417475-8972-11ed-ae7b-8b674ca26986
  last_name: Fiedler
- first_name: Caterina
  full_name: Giannini, Caterina
  id: e3fdddd5-f6e0-11ea-865d-ca99ee6367f4
  last_name: Giannini
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Grones, Peter
  last_name: Grones
- first_name: Mónika
  full_name: Hrtyan, Mónika
  id: 45A71A74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hrtyan
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kaufmann, Walter
  id: 3F99E422-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kaufmann
  orcid: 0000-0001-9735-5315
- first_name: Andre
  full_name: Kuhn, Andre
  last_name: Kuhn
- first_name: Madhumitha
  full_name: Narasimhan, Madhumitha
  id: 44BF24D0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Narasimhan
  orcid: 0000-0002-8600-0671
- first_name: Marek
  full_name: Randuch, Marek
  id: 6ac4636d-15b2-11ec-abd3-fb8df79972ae
  last_name: Randuch
- first_name: Nikola
  full_name: Rýdza, Nikola
  last_name: Rýdza
- first_name: Koji
  full_name: Takahashi, Koji
  last_name: Takahashi
- first_name: Shutang
  full_name: Tan, Shutang
  id: 2DE75584-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tan
  orcid: 0000-0002-0471-8285
- first_name: Anastasiia
  full_name: Teplova, Anastasiia
  id: e3736151-106c-11ec-b916-c2558e2762c6
  last_name: Teplova
- first_name: Toshinori
  full_name: Kinoshita, Toshinori
  last_name: Kinoshita
- first_name: Dolf
  full_name: Weijers, Dolf
  last_name: Weijers
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Rakusová, Hana
  last_name: Rakusová
citation:
  ama: Friml J, Gallei MC, Gelová Z, et al. ABP1–TMK auxin perception for global phosphorylation
    and auxin canalization. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;609(7927):575-581. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x">10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x</a>
  apa: Friml, J., Gallei, M. C., Gelová, Z., Johnson, A. J., Mazur, E., Monzer, A.,
    … Rakusová, H. (2022). ABP1–TMK auxin perception for global phosphorylation and
    auxin canalization. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x</a>
  chicago: Friml, Jiří, Michelle C Gallei, Zuzana Gelová, Alexander J Johnson, Ewa
    Mazur, Aline Monzer, Lesia Rodriguez Solovey, et al. “ABP1–TMK Auxin Perception
    for Global Phosphorylation and Auxin Canalization.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature,
    2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x</a>.
  ieee: J. Friml <i>et al.</i>, “ABP1–TMK auxin perception for global phosphorylation
    and auxin canalization,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7927. Springer Nature, pp.
    575–581, 2022.
  ista: Friml J, Gallei MC, Gelová Z, Johnson AJ, Mazur E, Monzer A, Rodriguez Solovey
    L, Roosjen M, Verstraeten I, Živanović BD, Zou M, Fiedler L, Giannini C, Grones
    P, Hrtyan M, Kaufmann W, Kuhn A, Narasimhan M, Randuch M, Rýdza N, Takahashi K,
    Tan S, Teplova A, Kinoshita T, Weijers D, Rakusová H. 2022. ABP1–TMK auxin perception
    for global phosphorylation and auxin canalization. Nature. 609(7927), 575–581.
  mla: Friml, Jiří, et al. “ABP1–TMK Auxin Perception for Global Phosphorylation and
    Auxin Canalization.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 609, no. 7927, Springer Nature, 2022,
    pp. 575–81, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x">10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x</a>.
  short: J. Friml, M.C. Gallei, Z. Gelová, A.J. Johnson, E. Mazur, A. Monzer, L. Rodriguez
    Solovey, M. Roosjen, I. Verstraeten, B.D. Živanović, M. Zou, L. Fiedler, C. Giannini,
    P. Grones, M. Hrtyan, W. Kaufmann, A. Kuhn, M. Narasimhan, M. Randuch, N. Rýdza,
    K. Takahashi, S. Tan, A. Teplova, T. Kinoshita, D. Weijers, H. Rakusová, Nature
    609 (2022) 575–581.
date_created: 2023-01-16T10:04:48Z
date_published: 2022-09-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-11-07T08:16:09Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
- _id: GradSch
- _id: EvBe
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05187-x
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000851357500002'
  pmid:
  - '36071161'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a6055c606aefb900bf62ae3e7d15f921
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: amally
  date_created: 2023-11-02T17:12:37Z
  date_updated: 2023-11-02T17:12:37Z
  file_id: '14483'
  file_name: Friml Nature 2022_merged.pdf
  file_size: 79774945
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-02T17:12:37Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       609'
isi: 1
issue: '7927'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 575-581
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 262EF96E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29988
  name: RNA-directed DNA methylation in plant development
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ABP1–TMK auxin perception for global phosphorylation and auxin canalization
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 609
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12671'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Sperm chromatin is typically transformed by protamines into a compact and
    transcriptionally inactive state1,2. Sperm cells of flowering plants lack protamines,
    yet they have small, transcriptionally active nuclei with chromatin condensed
    through an unknown mechanism3,4. Here we show that a histone variant, H2B.8, mediates
    sperm chromatin and nuclear condensation in Arabidopsis thaliana. Loss of H2B.8
    causes enlarged sperm nuclei with dispersed chromatin, whereas ectopic expression
    in somatic cells produces smaller nuclei with aggregated chromatin. This result
    demonstrates that H2B.8 is sufficient for chromatin condensation. H2B.8 aggregates
    transcriptionally inactive AT-rich chromatin into phase-separated condensates,
    which facilitates nuclear compaction without reducing transcription. Reciprocal
    crosses show that mutation of h2b.8 reduces male transmission, which suggests
    that H2B.8-mediated sperm compaction is important for fertility. Altogether, our
    results reveal a new mechanism of nuclear compaction through global aggregation
    of unexpressed chromatin. We propose that H2B.8 is an evolutionary innovation
    of flowering plants that achieves nuclear condensation compatible with active
    transcription.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Toby
  full_name: Buttress, Toby
  last_name: Buttress
- first_name: Shengbo
  full_name: He, Shengbo
  last_name: He
- first_name: Liang
  full_name: Wang, Liang
  last_name: Wang
- first_name: Shaoli
  full_name: Zhou, Shaoli
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Saalbach, Gerhard
  last_name: Saalbach
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Vickers, Martin
  last_name: Vickers
- first_name: Guohong
  full_name: Li, Guohong
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Pilong
  full_name: Li, Pilong
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Xiaoqi
  full_name: Feng, Xiaoqi
  id: e0164712-22ee-11ed-b12a-d80fcdf35958
  last_name: Feng
  orcid: 0000-0002-4008-1234
citation:
  ama: Buttress T, He S, Wang L, et al. Histone H2B.8 compacts flowering plant sperm
    through chromatin phase separation. <i>Nature</i>. 2022;611(7936):614-622. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6">10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6</a>
  apa: Buttress, T., He, S., Wang, L., Zhou, S., Saalbach, G., Vickers, M., … Feng,
    X. (2022). Histone H2B.8 compacts flowering plant sperm through chromatin phase
    separation. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6</a>
  chicago: Buttress, Toby, Shengbo He, Liang Wang, Shaoli Zhou, Gerhard Saalbach,
    Martin Vickers, Guohong Li, Pilong Li, and Xiaoqi Feng. “Histone H2B.8 Compacts
    Flowering Plant Sperm through Chromatin Phase Separation.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6</a>.
  ieee: T. Buttress <i>et al.</i>, “Histone H2B.8 compacts flowering plant sperm through
    chromatin phase separation,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 611, no. 7936. Springer Nature,
    pp. 614–622, 2022.
  ista: Buttress T, He S, Wang L, Zhou S, Saalbach G, Vickers M, Li G, Li P, Feng
    X. 2022. Histone H2B.8 compacts flowering plant sperm through chromatin phase
    separation. Nature. 611(7936), 614–622.
  mla: Buttress, Toby, et al. “Histone H2B.8 Compacts Flowering Plant Sperm through
    Chromatin Phase Separation.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 611, no. 7936, Springer Nature,
    2022, pp. 614–22, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6">10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6</a>.
  short: T. Buttress, S. He, L. Wang, S. Zhou, G. Saalbach, M. Vickers, G. Li, P.
    Li, X. Feng, Nature 611 (2022) 614–622.
date_created: 2023-02-23T09:17:05Z
date_published: 2022-11-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-08T10:59:22Z
day: '17'
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '36323776'
intvolume: '       611'
issue: '7936'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05386-6
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 614-622
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Histone H2B.8 compacts flowering plant sperm through chromatin phase separation
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 611
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '9549'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of excitatory transmission in
    the brain and enable the synaptic plasticity that underlies learning1. A diverse
    array of AMPAR signalling complexes are established by receptor auxiliary subunits,
    which associate with the AMPAR in various combinations to modulate trafficking,
    gating and synaptic strength2. However, their mechanisms of action are poorly
    understood. Here we determine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the heteromeric
    GluA1–GluA2 receptor assembled with both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2, the predominant AMPAR
    complex in the forebrain, in both resting and active states. Two TARP-γ8 and two
    CNIH2 subunits insert at distinct sites beneath the ligand-binding domains of
    the receptor, with site-specific lipids shaping each interaction and affecting
    the gating regulation of the AMPARs. Activation of the receptor leads to asymmetry
    between GluA1 and GluA2 along the ion conduction path and an outward expansion
    of the channel triggers counter-rotations of both auxiliary subunit pairs, promoting
    the active-state conformation. In addition, both TARP-γ8 and CNIH2 pivot towards
    the pore exit upon activation, extending their reach for cytoplasmic receptor
    elements. CNIH2 achieves this through its uniquely extended M2 helix, which has
    transformed this endoplasmic reticulum-export factor into a powerful AMPAR modulator
    that is capable of providing hippocampal pyramidal neurons with their integrative
    synaptic properties. '
acknowledgement: We thank members of the Greger laboratory, B. Herguedas, J. Krieger
  and J.-N. Dohrke for comments on the manuscript; J. Krieger and J.-N. Dohrke for
  discussion, J. Krieger for help with the normal mode analysis, B. Köhegyi for help
  with cryo-EM imaging, V. Chang and K. Suzuki for helping to generate the CNIH2-1D4-HA
  stable cell line, M. Carvalho for assistance at early stages of this project, the
  LMB scientific computing and the cryo-EM facility for support, P. Emsley for help
  with model building, T. Nakane for helpful comments with RELION 3.1 and R. Warshamanage
  for helping with EMDA cryo-EM-map processing. We acknowledge the Diamond Light Source
  for access and support of the Cryo-EM facilities at the UK national electron bio10
  imaging centre (eBIC), proposal EM17434, funded by the Wellcome Trust, MRC and BBSRC.
  This work was supported by grants from the Medical Research Council, as part of
  United Kingdom Research and Innovation (also known as UK Research and Innovation)
  (MC_U105174197) and BBSRC (BB/N002113/1) to I.H.G.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Danyang
  full_name: Zhang, Danyang
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Jake
  full_name: Watson, Jake
  id: 63836096-4690-11EA-BD4E-32803DDC885E
  last_name: Watson
  orcid: 0000-0002-8698-3823
- first_name: Peter M.
  full_name: Matthews, Peter M.
  last_name: Matthews
- first_name: Ondrej
  full_name: Cais, Ondrej
  last_name: Cais
- first_name: Ingo H.
  full_name: Greger, Ingo H.
  last_name: Greger
citation:
  ama: Zhang D, Watson J, Matthews PM, Cais O, Greger IH. Gating and modulation of
    a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. <i>Nature</i>. 2021;594:454-458. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0">10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0</a>
  apa: Zhang, D., Watson, J., Matthews, P. M., Cais, O., &#38; Greger, I. H. (2021).
    Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0</a>
  chicago: Zhang, Danyang, Jake Watson, Peter M. Matthews, Ondrej Cais, and Ingo H.
    Greger. “Gating and Modulation of a Hetero-Octameric AMPA Glutamate Receptor.”
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0</a>.
  ieee: D. Zhang, J. Watson, P. M. Matthews, O. Cais, and I. H. Greger, “Gating and
    modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor,” <i>Nature</i>, vol.
    594. Springer Nature, pp. 454–458, 2021.
  ista: Zhang D, Watson J, Matthews PM, Cais O, Greger IH. 2021. Gating and modulation
    of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor. Nature. 594, 454–458.
  mla: Zhang, Danyang, et al. “Gating and Modulation of a Hetero-Octameric AMPA Glutamate
    Receptor.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 594, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 454–58, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0">10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0</a>.
  short: D. Zhang, J. Watson, P.M. Matthews, O. Cais, I.H. Greger, Nature 594 (2021)
    454–458.
date_created: 2021-06-13T22:01:33Z
date_published: 2021-06-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:59:51Z
day: '02'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000657238100003'
  pmid:
  - '34079129'
intvolume: '       594'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03613-0
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 454-458
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Gating and modulation of a hetero-octameric AMPA glutamate receptor
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 594
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10025'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Ferromagnetism is most common in transition metal compounds but may also arise
    in low-density two-dimensional electron systems, with signatures observed in silicon,
    III-V semiconductor systems, and graphene moiré heterostructures. Here we show
    that gate-tuned van Hove singularities in rhombohedral trilayer graphene drive
    the spontaneous ferromagnetic polarization of the electron system into one or
    more spin- and valley flavors. Using capacitance measurements on graphite-gated
    van der Waals heterostructures, we find a cascade of density- and electronic displacement
    field tuned phase transitions marked by negative electronic compressibility. The
    transitions define the boundaries between phases where quantum oscillations have
    either four-fold, two-fold, or one-fold degeneracy, associated with a spin and
    valley degenerate normal metal, spin-polarized `half-metal', and spin and valley
    polarized `quarter metal', respectively. For electron doping, the salient features
    are well captured by a phenomenological Stoner model with a valley-anisotropic
    Hund's coupling, likely arising from interactions at the lattice scale. For hole
    filling, we observe a richer phase diagram featuring a delicate interplay of broken
    symmetries and transitions in the Fermi surface topology. Finally, by rotational
    alignment of a hexagonal boron nitride substrate to induce a moiré superlattice,
    we find that the superlattice perturbs the preexisting isospin order only weakly,
    leaving the basic phase diagram intact while catalyzing the formation of topologically
    nontrivial gapped states whenever itinerant half- or quarter metal states occur
    at half- or quarter superlattice band filling. Our results show that rhombohedral
    trilayer graphene is an ideal platform for well-controlled tests of many-body
    theory and reveal magnetism in moiré materials to be fundamentally itinerant in
    nature.
acknowledgement: "The authors acknowledge discussions with A. Macdonald, L. Fu, F.
  Wang and M. Zaletel. AFY acknowledges support of the National Science Foundation
  under DMR1654186, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation under award GBMF9471.
  The authors acknowledge the use of the research facilities within the California
  NanoSystems Institute, supported by the University of California, Santa Barbara
  and the University of California, Office of the President.\r\nK.W. and T.T. acknowledge
  support from the Elemental Strategy Initiative conducted by the MEXT, Japan, Grant
  Number JPMXP0112101001 and JSPS KAKENHI, Grant Number JP20H00354. EB and TH were
  supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under grant HQMAT (Grant Agreement
  No. 817799). A.G. acknowledges support by the European Unions Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement\r\nNo. 754411.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Haoxin
  full_name: Zhou, Haoxin
  last_name: Zhou
- first_name: Tian
  full_name: Xie, Tian
  last_name: Xie
- first_name: Areg
  full_name: Ghazaryan, Areg
  id: 4AF46FD6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ghazaryan
  orcid: 0000-0001-9666-3543
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Holder, Tobias
  last_name: Holder
- first_name: James R.
  full_name: Ehrets, James R.
  last_name: Ehrets
- first_name: Eric M.
  full_name: Spanton, Eric M.
  last_name: Spanton
- first_name: Takashi
  full_name: Taniguchi, Takashi
  last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: Kenji
  full_name: Watanabe, Kenji
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: Erez
  full_name: Berg, Erez
  last_name: Berg
- first_name: Maksym
  full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
  id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Serbyn
  orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
- first_name: Andrea F.
  full_name: Young, Andrea F.
  last_name: Young
citation:
  ama: Zhou H, Xie T, Ghazaryan A, et al. Half and quarter metals in rhombohedral
    trilayer graphene. <i>Nature</i>. 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w">10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w</a>
  apa: Zhou, H., Xie, T., Ghazaryan, A., Holder, T., Ehrets, J. R., Spanton, E. M.,
    … Young, A. F. (2021). Half and quarter metals in rhombohedral trilayer graphene.
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w</a>
  chicago: Zhou, Haoxin, Tian Xie, Areg Ghazaryan, Tobias Holder, James R. Ehrets,
    Eric M. Spanton, Takashi Taniguchi, et al. “Half and Quarter Metals in Rhombohedral
    Trilayer Graphene.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w</a>.
  ieee: H. Zhou <i>et al.</i>, “Half and quarter metals in rhombohedral trilayer graphene,”
    <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2021.
  ista: Zhou H, Xie T, Ghazaryan A, Holder T, Ehrets JR, Spanton EM, Taniguchi T,
    Watanabe K, Berg E, Serbyn M, Young AF. 2021. Half and quarter metals in rhombohedral
    trilayer graphene. Nature.
  mla: Zhou, Haoxin, et al. “Half and Quarter Metals in Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene.”
    <i>Nature</i>, Springer Nature, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w">10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w</a>.
  short: H. Zhou, T. Xie, A. Ghazaryan, T. Holder, J.R. Ehrets, E.M. Spanton, T. Taniguchi,
    K. Watanabe, E. Berg, M. Serbyn, A.F. Young, Nature (2021).
date_created: 2021-09-19T22:01:25Z
date_published: 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-14T07:04:06Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: MaSe
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03938-w
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2104.00653'
  isi:
  - '000706977400002'
isi: 1
keyword:
- condensed matter - mesoscale and nanoscale physics
- condensed matter - strongly correlated electrons
- multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.00653
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04181-z
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Half and quarter metals in rhombohedral trilayer graphene
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10146'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The enzymes of the mitochondrial electron transport chain are key players
    of cell metabolism. Despite being active when isolated, in vivo they associate
    into supercomplexes1, whose precise role is debated. Supercomplexes CIII2CIV1-2
    (refs. 2,3), CICIII2 (ref. 4) and CICIII2CIV (respirasome)5,6,7,8,9,10 exist in
    mammals, but in contrast to CICIII2 and the respirasome, to date the only known
    eukaryotic structures of CIII2CIV1-2 come from Saccharomyces cerevisiae11,12 and
    plants13, which have different organization. Here we present the first, to our
    knowledge, structures of mammalian (mouse and ovine) CIII2CIV and its assembly
    intermediates, in different conformations. We describe the assembly of CIII2CIV
    from the CIII2 precursor to the final CIII2CIV conformation, driven by the insertion
    of the N terminus of the assembly factor SCAF1 (ref. 14) deep into CIII2, while
    its C terminus is integrated into CIV. Our structures (which include CICIII2 and
    the respirasome) also confirm that SCAF1 is exclusively required for the assembly
    of CIII2CIV and has no role in the assembly of the respirasome. We show that CIII2
    is asymmetric due to the presence of only one copy of subunit 9, which straddles
    both monomers and prevents the attachment of a second copy of SCAF1 to CIII2,
    explaining the presence of one copy of CIV in CIII2CIV in mammals. Finally, we
    show that CIII2 and CIV gain catalytic advantage when assembled into the supercomplex
    and propose a role for CIII2CIV in fine tuning the efficiency of electron transfer
    in the electron transport chain.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
- _id: EM-Fac
- _id: ScienComp
acknowledgement: We thank the pre-clinical facility of the IST Austria and A. Venturino
  for assistance with the animals; and V.-V. Hodirnau for assistance during the Titan
  Krios data collection, performed at the IST Austria. The data processing was performed
  at the IST high-performance computing cluster. This project has received funding
  from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the
  Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 754411.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Vercellino, Irene
  id: 3ED6AF16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vercellino
  orcid: 0000-0001-5618-3449
- first_name: Leonid A
  full_name: Sazanov, Leonid A
  id: 338D39FE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sazanov
  orcid: 0000-0002-0977-7989
citation:
  ama: Vercellino I, Sazanov LA. Structure and assembly of the mammalian mitochondrial
    supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV. <i>Nature</i>. 2021;598(7880):364-367. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z">10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z</a>
  apa: Vercellino, I., &#38; Sazanov, L. A. (2021). Structure and assembly of the
    mammalian mitochondrial supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV. <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z</a>
  chicago: Vercellino, Irene, and Leonid A Sazanov. “Structure and Assembly of the
    Mammalian Mitochondrial Supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z</a>.
  ieee: I. Vercellino and L. A. Sazanov, “Structure and assembly of the mammalian
    mitochondrial supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 598, no.
    7880. Springer Nature, pp. 364–367, 2021.
  ista: Vercellino I, Sazanov LA. 2021. Structure and assembly of the mammalian mitochondrial
    supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV. Nature. 598(7880), 364–367.
  mla: Vercellino, Irene, and Leonid A. Sazanov. “Structure and Assembly of the Mammalian
    Mitochondrial Supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 598, no.
    7880, Springer Nature, 2021, pp. 364–67, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z">10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z</a>.
  short: I. Vercellino, L.A. Sazanov, Nature 598 (2021) 364–367.
date_created: 2021-10-17T22:01:17Z
date_published: 2021-10-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-14T08:01:21Z
day: '14'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03927-z
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000704581600001'
  pmid:
  - '34616041'
intvolume: '       598'
isi: 1
issue: '7880'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 364-367
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Webpage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/boosting-the-cells-power-house/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structure and assembly of the mammalian mitochondrial supercomplex CIII<sub>2</sub>CIV
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 598
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9059'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'From rock salt to nanoparticle superlattices, complex structure can emerge
    from simple building blocks that attract each other through Coulombic forces1-4.
    On the micrometre scale, however, colloids in water defy the intuitively simple
    idea of forming crystals from oppositely charged partners, instead forming non-equilibrium
    structures such as clusters and gels5-7. Although various systems have been engineered
    to grow binary crystals8-11, native surface charge in aqueous conditions has not
    been used to assemble crystalline materials. Here we form ionic colloidal crystals
    in water through an approach that we refer to as polymer-attenuated Coulombic
    self-assembly. The key to crystallization is the use of a neutral polymer to keep
    particles separated by well defined distances, allowing us to tune the attractive
    overlap of electrical double layers, directing particles to disperse, crystallize
    or become permanently fixed on demand. The nucleation and growth of macroscopic
    single crystals is demonstrated by using the Debye screening length to fine-tune
    assembly. Using a variety of colloidal particles and commercial polymers, ionic
    colloidal crystals isostructural to caesium chloride, sodium chloride, aluminium
    diboride and K4C60 are selected according to particle size ratios. Once fixed
    by simply diluting out solution salts, crystals are pulled out of the water for
    further manipulation, demonstrating an accurate translation from solution-phase
    assembly to dried solid structures. In contrast to other assembly approaches,
    in which particles must be carefully engineered to encode binding information12-18,
    polymer-attenuated Coulombic self-assembly enables conventional colloids to be
    used as model colloidal ions, primed for crystallization. '
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Theodore
  full_name: Hueckel, Theodore
  last_name: Hueckel
- first_name: Glen M.
  full_name: Hocky, Glen M.
  last_name: Hocky
- first_name: Jérémie A
  full_name: Palacci, Jérémie A
  id: 8fb92548-2b22-11eb-b7c1-a3f0d08d7c7d
  last_name: Palacci
  orcid: 0000-0002-7253-9465
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Sacanna, Stefano
  last_name: Sacanna
citation:
  ama: Hueckel T, Hocky GM, Palacci JA, Sacanna S. Ionic solids from common colloids.
    <i>Nature</i>. 2020;580(7804):487-490. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0">10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0</a>
  apa: Hueckel, T., Hocky, G. M., Palacci, J. A., &#38; Sacanna, S. (2020). Ionic
    solids from common colloids. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0</a>
  chicago: Hueckel, Theodore, Glen M. Hocky, Jérémie A Palacci, and Stefano Sacanna.
    “Ionic Solids from Common Colloids.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0</a>.
  ieee: T. Hueckel, G. M. Hocky, J. A. Palacci, and S. Sacanna, “Ionic solids from
    common colloids,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 580, no. 7804. Springer Nature, pp. 487–490,
    2020.
  ista: Hueckel T, Hocky GM, Palacci JA, Sacanna S. 2020. Ionic solids from common
    colloids. Nature. 580(7804), 487–490.
  mla: Hueckel, Theodore, et al. “Ionic Solids from Common Colloids.” <i>Nature</i>,
    vol. 580, no. 7804, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 487–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0">10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0</a>.
  short: T. Hueckel, G.M. Hocky, J.A. Palacci, S. Sacanna, Nature 580 (2020) 487–490.
date_created: 2021-02-02T13:30:50Z
date_published: 2020-04-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-23T13:47:55Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2205-0
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '32322078'
intvolume: '       580'
issue: '7804'
keyword:
- Multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa_version: None
page: 487-490
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ionic solids from common colloids
type: journal_article
user_id: D865714E-FA4E-11E9-B85B-F5C5E5697425
volume: 580
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9685'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Hydrogen, the simplest and most abundant element in the Universe, develops
    a remarkably complex behaviour upon compression^1. Since Wigner predicted the
    dissociation and metallization of solid hydrogen at megabar pressures almost a
    century ago^2, several efforts have been made to explain the many unusual properties
    of dense hydrogen, including a rich and poorly understood solid polymorphism^1,3-5,
    an anomalous melting line6 and the possible transition to a superconducting state^7.
    Experiments at such extreme conditions are challenging and often lead to hard-to-interpret
    and controversial observations, whereas theoretical investigations are constrained
    by the huge computational cost of sufficiently accurate quantum mechanical calculations.
    Here we present a theoretical study of the phase diagram of dense hydrogen that
    uses machine learning to 'learn' potential-energy surfaces and interatomic forces
    from reference calculations and then predict them at low computational cost, overcoming
    length- and timescale limitations. We reproduce both the re-entrant melting behaviour
    and the polymorphism of the solid phase. Simulations using our machine-learning-based
    potentials provide evidence for a continuous molecular-to-atomic transition in
    the liquid, with no first-order transition observed above the melting line. This
    suggests a smooth transition between insulating and metallic layers in giant gas
    planets, and reconciles existing discrepancies between experiments as a manifestation
    of supercritical behaviour.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Bingqing
  full_name: Cheng, Bingqing
  id: cbe3cda4-d82c-11eb-8dc7-8ff94289fcc9
  last_name: Cheng
  orcid: 0000-0002-3584-9632
- first_name: Guglielmo
  full_name: Mazzola, Guglielmo
  last_name: Mazzola
- first_name: Chris J.
  full_name: Pickard, Chris J.
  last_name: Pickard
- first_name: Michele
  full_name: Ceriotti, Michele
  last_name: Ceriotti
citation:
  ama: Cheng B, Mazzola G, Pickard CJ, Ceriotti M. Evidence for supercritical behaviour
    of high-pressure liquid hydrogen. <i>Nature</i>. 2020;585(7824):217-220. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y">10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y</a>
  apa: Cheng, B., Mazzola, G., Pickard, C. J., &#38; Ceriotti, M. (2020). Evidence
    for supercritical behaviour of high-pressure liquid hydrogen. <i>Nature</i>. Springer
    Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y</a>
  chicago: Cheng, Bingqing, Guglielmo Mazzola, Chris J. Pickard, and Michele Ceriotti.
    “Evidence for Supercritical Behaviour of High-Pressure Liquid Hydrogen.” <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y</a>.
  ieee: B. Cheng, G. Mazzola, C. J. Pickard, and M. Ceriotti, “Evidence for supercritical
    behaviour of high-pressure liquid hydrogen,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 585, no. 7824.
    Springer Nature, pp. 217–220, 2020.
  ista: Cheng B, Mazzola G, Pickard CJ, Ceriotti M. 2020. Evidence for supercritical
    behaviour of high-pressure liquid hydrogen. Nature. 585(7824), 217–220.
  mla: Cheng, Bingqing, et al. “Evidence for Supercritical Behaviour of High-Pressure
    Liquid Hydrogen.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 585, no. 7824, Springer Nature, 2020, pp.
    217–20, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y">10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y</a>.
  short: B. Cheng, G. Mazzola, C.J. Pickard, M. Ceriotti, Nature 585 (2020) 217–220.
date_created: 2021-07-19T09:17:49Z
date_published: 2020-09-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-08-09T12:38:01Z
day: '10'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2677-y
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1906.03341'
  pmid:
  - '32908269'
intvolume: '       585'
issue: '7824'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03341
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 217-220
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Evidence for supercritical behaviour of high-pressure liquid hydrogen
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 585
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '10618'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Magnetism typically arises from the joint effect of Fermi statistics and repulsive
    Coulomb interactions, which favours ground states with non-zero electron spin.
    As a result, controlling spin magnetism with electric fields—a longstanding technological
    goal in spintronics and multiferroics1,2—can be achieved only indirectly. Here
    we experimentally demonstrate direct electric-field control of magnetic states
    in an orbital Chern insulator3,4,5,6, a magnetic system in which non-trivial band
    topology favours long-range order of orbital angular momentum but the spins are
    thought to remain disordered7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14. We use van der Waals heterostructures
    consisting of a graphene monolayer rotationally faulted with respect to a Bernal-stacked
    bilayer to realize narrow and topologically non-trivial valley-projected moiré
    minibands15,16,17. At fillings of one and three electrons per moiré unit cell
    within these bands, we observe quantized anomalous Hall effects18 with transverse
    resistance approximately equal to h/2e2 (where h is Planck’s constant and e is
    the charge on the electron), which is indicative of spontaneous polarization of
    the system into a single-valley-projected band with a Chern number equal to two.
    At a filling of three electrons per moiré unit cell, we find that the sign of
    the quantum anomalous Hall effect can be reversed via field-effect control of
    the chemical potential; moreover, this transition is hysteretic, which we use
    to demonstrate non-volatile electric-field-induced reversal of the magnetic state.
    A theoretical analysis19 indicates that the effect arises from the topological
    edge states, which drive a change in sign of the magnetization and thus a reversal
    in the favoured magnetic state. Voltage control of magnetic states can be used
    to electrically pattern non-volatile magnetic-domain structures hosting chiral
    edge states, with applications ranging from reconfigurable microwave circuit elements
    to ultralow-power magnetic memories.
acknowledgement: We acknowledge discussions with J. Checkelsky, S. Chen, C. Dean,
  M. Yankowitz, D. Reilly, I. Sodemann and M. Zaletel. Work at UCSB was primarily
  supported by the ARO under MURI W911NF-16-1-0361. Measurements of twisted bilayer
  graphene (Extended Data Fig. 8) and measurements at elevated temperatures (Extended
  Data Fig. 3) were supported by a SEED grant and made use of shared facilities of
  the UCSB MRSEC (NSF DMR 1720256), a member of the Materials Research Facilities
  Network (www.mrfn.org). A.F.Y. acknowledges the support of the David and Lucille
  Packard Foundation under award 2016-65145. A.H.M. and J.Z. were supported by the
  National Science Foundation through the Center for Dynamics and Control of Materials,
  an NSF MRSEC under Cooperative Agreement number DMR-1720595, and by the Welch Foundation
  under grant TBF1473. C.L.T. acknowledges support from the Hertz Foundation and from
  the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program under grant
  1650114. K.W. and T.T. acknowledge support from the Elemental Strategy Initiative
  conducted by the MEXT, Japan, Grant Number JPMXP0112101001, JSPS KAKENHI grant numbers
  JP20H00354 and the CREST(JPMJCR15F3), JST.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Hryhoriy
  full_name: Polshyn, Hryhoriy
  id: edfc7cb1-526e-11ec-b05a-e6ecc27e4e48
  last_name: Polshyn
  orcid: 0000-0001-8223-8896
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Zhu, J.
  last_name: Zhu
- first_name: M. A.
  full_name: Kumar, M. A.
  last_name: Kumar
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Zhang, Y.
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: F.
  full_name: Yang, F.
  last_name: Yang
- first_name: C. L.
  full_name: Tschirhart, C. L.
  last_name: Tschirhart
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Serlin, M.
  last_name: Serlin
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Watanabe, K.
  last_name: Watanabe
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Taniguchi, T.
  last_name: Taniguchi
- first_name: A. H.
  full_name: MacDonald, A. H.
  last_name: MacDonald
- first_name: A. F.
  full_name: Young, A. F.
  last_name: Young
citation:
  ama: Polshyn H, Zhu J, Kumar MA, et al. Electrical switching of magnetic order in
    an orbital Chern insulator. <i>Nature</i>. 2020;588(7836):66-70. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8">10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8</a>
  apa: Polshyn, H., Zhu, J., Kumar, M. A., Zhang, Y., Yang, F., Tschirhart, C. L.,
    … Young, A. F. (2020). Electrical switching of magnetic order in an orbital Chern
    insulator. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8</a>
  chicago: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, J. Zhu, M. A. Kumar, Y. Zhang, F. Yang, C. L. Tschirhart,
    M. Serlin, et al. “Electrical Switching of Magnetic Order in an Orbital Chern
    Insulator.” <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8</a>.
  ieee: H. Polshyn <i>et al.</i>, “Electrical switching of magnetic order in an orbital
    Chern insulator,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 588, no. 7836. Springer Nature, pp. 66–70,
    2020.
  ista: Polshyn H, Zhu J, Kumar MA, Zhang Y, Yang F, Tschirhart CL, Serlin M, Watanabe
    K, Taniguchi T, MacDonald AH, Young AF. 2020. Electrical switching of magnetic
    order in an orbital Chern insulator. Nature. 588(7836), 66–70.
  mla: Polshyn, Hryhoriy, et al. “Electrical Switching of Magnetic Order in an Orbital
    Chern Insulator.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 588, no. 7836, Springer Nature, 2020, pp.
    66–70, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8">10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8</a>.
  short: H. Polshyn, J. Zhu, M.A. Kumar, Y. Zhang, F. Yang, C.L. Tschirhart, M. Serlin,
    K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, A.H. MacDonald, A.F. Young, Nature 588 (2020) 66–70.
date_created: 2022-01-13T14:12:17Z
date_published: 2020-11-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-13T14:21:04Z
day: '23'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2963-8
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2004.11353'
  pmid:
  - '33230333'
intvolume: '       588'
issue: '7836'
keyword:
- multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11353
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 66-70
pmid: 1
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Electrical switching of magnetic order in an orbital Chern insulator
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 588
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '12599'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Mountains are the water towers of the world, supplying a substantial part
    of both natural and anthropogenic water demands1,2. They are highly sensitive
    and prone to climate change3,4, yet their importance and vulnerability have not
    been quantified at the global scale. Here we present a global water tower index
    (WTI), which ranks all water towers in terms of their water-supplying role and
    the downstream dependence of ecosystems and society. For each water tower, we
    assess its vulnerability related to water stress, governance, hydropolitical tension
    and future climatic and socio-economic changes. We conclude that the most important
    (highest WTI) water towers are also among the most vulnerable, and that climatic
    and socio-economic changes will affect them profoundly. This could negatively
    impact 1.9 billion people living in (0.3 billion) or directly downstream of (1.6
    billion) mountainous areas. Immediate action is required to safeguard the future
    of the world’s most important and vulnerable water towers.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: W. W.
  full_name: Immerzeel, W. W.
  last_name: Immerzeel
- first_name: A. F.
  full_name: Lutz, A. F.
  last_name: Lutz
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Andrade, M.
  last_name: Andrade
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Bahl, A.
  last_name: Bahl
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Biemans, H.
  last_name: Biemans
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Bolch, T.
  last_name: Bolch
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Hyde, S.
  last_name: Hyde
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Brumby, S.
  last_name: Brumby
- first_name: B. J.
  full_name: Davies, B. J.
  last_name: Davies
- first_name: A. C.
  full_name: Elmore, A. C.
  last_name: Elmore
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Emmer, A.
  last_name: Emmer
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Feng, M.
  last_name: Feng
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Fernández, A.
  last_name: Fernández
- first_name: U.
  full_name: Haritashya, U.
  last_name: Haritashya
- first_name: J. S.
  full_name: Kargel, J. S.
  last_name: Kargel
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Koppes, M.
  last_name: Koppes
- first_name: P. D. A.
  full_name: Kraaijenbrink, P. D. A.
  last_name: Kraaijenbrink
- first_name: A. V.
  full_name: Kulkarni, A. V.
  last_name: Kulkarni
- first_name: P. A.
  full_name: Mayewski, P. A.
  last_name: Mayewski
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Nepal, S.
  last_name: Nepal
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Pacheco, P.
  last_name: Pacheco
- first_name: T. H.
  full_name: Painter, T. H.
  last_name: Painter
- first_name: Francesca
  full_name: Pellicciotti, Francesca
  id: b28f055a-81ea-11ed-b70c-a9fe7f7b0e70
  last_name: Pellicciotti
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Rajaram, H.
  last_name: Rajaram
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Rupper, S.
  last_name: Rupper
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Sinisalo, A.
  last_name: Sinisalo
- first_name: A. B.
  full_name: Shrestha, A. B.
  last_name: Shrestha
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Viviroli, D.
  last_name: Viviroli
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Wada, Y.
  last_name: Wada
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Xiao, C.
  last_name: Xiao
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Yao, T.
  last_name: Yao
- first_name: J. E. M.
  full_name: Baillie, J. E. M.
  last_name: Baillie
citation:
  ama: Immerzeel WW, Lutz AF, Andrade M, et al. Importance and vulnerability of the
    world’s water towers. <i>Nature</i>. 2020;577(7790):364-369. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y">10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y</a>
  apa: Immerzeel, W. W., Lutz, A. F., Andrade, M., Bahl, A., Biemans, H., Bolch, T.,
    … Baillie, J. E. M. (2020). Importance and vulnerability of the world’s water
    towers. <i>Nature</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y</a>
  chicago: Immerzeel, W. W., A. F. Lutz, M. Andrade, A. Bahl, H. Biemans, T. Bolch,
    S. Hyde, et al. “Importance and Vulnerability of the World’s Water Towers.” <i>Nature</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y</a>.
  ieee: W. W. Immerzeel <i>et al.</i>, “Importance and vulnerability of the world’s
    water towers,” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 577, no. 7790. Springer Nature, pp. 364–369,
    2020.
  ista: Immerzeel WW, Lutz AF, Andrade M, Bahl A, Biemans H, Bolch T, Hyde S, Brumby
    S, Davies BJ, Elmore AC, Emmer A, Feng M, Fernández A, Haritashya U, Kargel JS,
    Koppes M, Kraaijenbrink PDA, Kulkarni AV, Mayewski PA, Nepal S, Pacheco P, Painter
    TH, Pellicciotti F, Rajaram H, Rupper S, Sinisalo A, Shrestha AB, Viviroli D,
    Wada Y, Xiao C, Yao T, Baillie JEM. 2020. Importance and vulnerability of the
    world’s water towers. Nature. 577(7790), 364–369.
  mla: Immerzeel, W. W., et al. “Importance and Vulnerability of the World’s Water
    Towers.” <i>Nature</i>, vol. 577, no. 7790, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 364–69,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y">10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y</a>.
  short: W.W. Immerzeel, A.F. Lutz, M. Andrade, A. Bahl, H. Biemans, T. Bolch, S.
    Hyde, S. Brumby, B.J. Davies, A.C. Elmore, A. Emmer, M. Feng, A. Fernández, U.
    Haritashya, J.S. Kargel, M. Koppes, P.D.A. Kraaijenbrink, A.V. Kulkarni, P.A.
    Mayewski, S. Nepal, P. Pacheco, T.H. Painter, F. Pellicciotti, H. Rajaram, S.
    Rupper, A. Sinisalo, A.B. Shrestha, D. Viviroli, Y. Wada, C. Xiao, T. Yao, J.E.M.
    Baillie, Nature 577 (2020) 364–369.
date_created: 2023-02-20T08:12:53Z
date_published: 2020-01-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-02-28T12:17:38Z
day: '16'
doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1822-y
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       577'
issue: '7790'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 364-369
publication: Nature
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1476-4687
  issn:
  - 0028-0836
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Importance and vulnerability of the world’s water towers
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 577
year: '2020'
...
