---
_id: '9467'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Turbulence in the flow of fluid through a pipe can be suppressed by buoyancy
    forces. As the suppression of turbulence leads to severe heat transfer deterioration,
    this is an important and undesirable phenomenon in both heating and cooling applications.
    Vertical flow is often considered, as the axial buoyancy force can help drive
    the flow. With heating measured by the buoyancy parameter \U0001D436, our direct
    numerical simulations show that shear-driven turbulence may either be completely
    laminarised or it transitions to a relatively quiescent convection-driven state.
    Buoyancy forces cause a flattening of the base flow profile, which in isothermal
    pipe flow has recently been linked to complete suppression of turbulence (Kühnen
    et al., Nat. Phys., vol. 14, 2018, pp. 386–390), and the flattened laminar base
    profile has enhanced nonlinear stability (Marensi et al., J. Fluid Mech., vol.
    863, 2019, pp. 50–875). In agreement with these findings, the nonlinear lower-branch
    travelling-wave solution analysed here, which is believed to mediate transition
    to turbulence in isothermal pipe flow, is shown to be suppressed by buoyancy.
    A linear instability of the laminar base flow is responsible for the appearance
    of the relatively quiescent convection driven state for \U0001D436≳4 across the
    range of Reynolds numbers considered. In the suppression of turbulence, however,
    i.e. in the transition from turbulence, we find clearer association with the analysis
    of He et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 809, 2016, pp. 31–71) than with the above dynamical
    systems approach, which describes better the transition to turbulence. The laminarisation
    criterion He et al. propose, based on an apparent Reynolds number of the flow
    as measured by its driving pressure gradient, is found to capture the critical
    \U0001D436=\U0001D436\U0001D450\U0001D45F(\U0001D445\U0001D452) above which the
    flow will be laminarised or switch to the convection-driven type. Our analysis
    suggests that it is the weakened rolls, rather than the streaks, which appear
    to be critical for laminarisation."
acknowledgement: The anonymous referees are kindly acknowledged for their useful suggestions
  andcomments.
article_number: A17
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Elena
  full_name: Marensi, Elena
  id: 0BE7553A-1004-11EA-B805-18983DDC885E
  last_name: Marensi
- first_name: Shuisheng
  full_name: He, Shuisheng
  last_name: He
- first_name: Ashley P.
  full_name: Willis, Ashley P.
  last_name: Willis
citation:
  ama: Marensi E, He S, Willis AP. Suppression of turbulence and travelling waves
    in a vertical heated pipe. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2021;919. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371">10.1017/jfm.2021.371</a>
  apa: Marensi, E., He, S., &#38; Willis, A. P. (2021). Suppression of turbulence
    and travelling waves in a vertical heated pipe. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>.
    Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371</a>
  chicago: Marensi, Elena, Shuisheng He, and Ashley P. Willis. “Suppression of Turbulence
    and Travelling Waves in a Vertical Heated Pipe.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>.
    Cambridge University Press, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371</a>.
  ieee: E. Marensi, S. He, and A. P. Willis, “Suppression of turbulence and travelling
    waves in a vertical heated pipe,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 919.
    Cambridge University Press, 2021.
  ista: Marensi E, He S, Willis AP. 2021. Suppression of turbulence and travelling
    waves in a vertical heated pipe. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 919, A17.
  mla: Marensi, Elena, et al. “Suppression of Turbulence and Travelling Waves in a
    Vertical Heated Pipe.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 919, A17, Cambridge
    University Press, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2021.371">10.1017/jfm.2021.371</a>.
  short: E. Marensi, S. He, A.P. Willis, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 919 (2021).
date_created: 2021-06-06T22:01:30Z
date_published: 2021-07-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:58:41Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2021.371
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2008.13486'
  isi:
  - '000653785000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 867ad077e45c181c2c5ec1311ba27c41
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2021-08-03T09:53:28Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-03T09:53:28Z
  file_id: '9766'
  file_name: 2021_JournalFluidMechanics_Marensi.pdf
  file_size: 4087358
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-03T09:53:28Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       919'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14697645'
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Suppression of turbulence and travelling waves in a vertical heated pipe
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 919
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8043'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: With decreasing Reynolds number, Re, turbulence in channel flow becomes spatio-temporally
    intermittent and self-organises into solitary stripes oblique to the mean flow
    direction. We report here the existence of localised nonlinear travelling wave
    solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations possessing this obliqueness property.
    Such solutions are identified numerically using edge tracking coupled with arclength
    continuation. All solutions emerge in saddle-node bifurcations at values of Re
    lower than the non-localised solutions. Relative periodic orbit solutions bifurcating
    from branches of travelling waves have also been computed. A complete parametric
    study is performed, including their stability, the investigation of their large-scale
    flow, and the robustness to changes of the numerical domain.
acknowledgement: The authors thank S. Zammert and B. Budanur for useful discussions.
  J. F. Gibson is gratefully acknowledged for the development and the maintenance
  of the code Channelflow. Y.D. would like to thank P. Schlatter and D. S. Henningson
  for an early collaboration on a similar topic in the case of plane Couette flow
  during the years 2008–2013.
article_number: A7
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Chaitanya S
  full_name: Paranjape, Chaitanya S
  id: 3D85B7C4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Paranjape
- first_name: Yohann
  full_name: Duguet, Yohann
  last_name: Duguet
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Paranjape CS, Duguet Y, Hof B. Oblique stripe solutions of channel flow. <i>Journal
    of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2020;897. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322">10.1017/jfm.2020.322</a>
  apa: Paranjape, C. S., Duguet, Y., &#38; Hof, B. (2020). Oblique stripe solutions
    of channel flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322</a>
  chicago: Paranjape, Chaitanya S, Yohann Duguet, and Björn Hof. “Oblique Stripe Solutions
    of Channel Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322</a>.
  ieee: C. S. Paranjape, Y. Duguet, and B. Hof, “Oblique stripe solutions of channel
    flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 897. Cambridge University Press,
    2020.
  ista: Paranjape CS, Duguet Y, Hof B. 2020. Oblique stripe solutions of channel flow.
    Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 897, A7.
  mla: Paranjape, Chaitanya S., et al. “Oblique Stripe Solutions of Channel Flow.”
    <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 897, A7, Cambridge University Press, 2020,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2020.322">10.1017/jfm.2020.322</a>.
  short: C.S. Paranjape, Y. Duguet, B. Hof, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 897 (2020).
date_created: 2020-06-29T07:59:35Z
date_published: 2020-08-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T07:48:02Z
day: '25'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2020.322
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000539132300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3f487bf6d9286787096306eaa18702e8
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: cziletti
  date_created: 2020-06-30T08:37:37Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:08Z
  file_id: '8070'
  file_name: 2020_JournalOfFluidMech_Paranjape.pdf
  file_size: 767873
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:48:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       897'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14697645'
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Oblique stripe solutions of channel flow
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC
    BY-NC-SA 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-SA (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 897
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6228'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Following  the  recent  observation  that  turbulent  pipe  flow  can  be  relaminarised  bya  relatively  simple  modification  of  the  mean  velocity  profile,  we  here  carry  out  aquantitative  experimental  investigation  of  this  phenomenon.  Our  study  confirms  thata  flat  velocity  profile  leads  to  a  collapse  of  turbulence  and  in  order  to  achieve  theblunted  profile  shape,  we  employ  a  moving  pipe  segment  that  is  briefly  and  rapidlyshifted  in  the  streamwise  direction.  The  relaminarisation  threshold  and  the  minimumshift  length  and  speeds  are  determined  as  a  function  of  Reynolds  number.  Althoughturbulence  is  still  active  after  the  acceleration  phase,  the  modulated  profile  possessesa  severely  decreased  lift-up  potential  as  measured  by  transient  growth.  As  shown,this  results  in  an  exponential  decay  of  fluctuations  and  the  flow  relaminarises.  Whilethis  method  can  be  easily  applied  at  low  to  moderate  flow  speeds,  the  minimumstreamwise  length  over  which  the  acceleration  needs  to  act  increases  linearly  with  theReynolds  number.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Davide
  full_name: Scarselli, Davide
  id: 40315C30-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Scarselli
  orcid: 0000-0001-5227-4271
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Kühnen, Jakob
  id: 3A47AE32-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kühnen
  orcid: 0000-0003-4312-0179
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Scarselli D, Kühnen J, Hof B. Relaminarising pipe flow by wall movement. <i>Journal
    of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2019;867:934-948. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191">10.1017/jfm.2019.191</a>
  apa: Scarselli, D., Kühnen, J., &#38; Hof, B. (2019). Relaminarising pipe flow by
    wall movement. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191</a>
  chicago: Scarselli, Davide, Jakob Kühnen, and Björn Hof. “Relaminarising Pipe Flow
    by Wall Movement.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191</a>.
  ieee: D. Scarselli, J. Kühnen, and B. Hof, “Relaminarising pipe flow by wall movement,”
    <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 867. Cambridge University Press, pp. 934–948,
    2019.
  ista: Scarselli D, Kühnen J, Hof B. 2019. Relaminarising pipe flow by wall movement.
    Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 867, 934–948.
  mla: Scarselli, Davide, et al. “Relaminarising Pipe Flow by Wall Movement.” <i>Journal
    of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 867, Cambridge University Press, 2019, pp. 934–48,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191">10.1017/jfm.2019.191</a>.
  short: D. Scarselli, J. Kühnen, B. Hof, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 867 (2019) 934–948.
date_created: 2019-04-07T21:59:14Z
date_published: 2019-05-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:20Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2019.191
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1807.05357'
  isi:
  - '000462606100001'
intvolume: '       867'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.05357
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 934-948
project:
- _id: 25152F3A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '306589'
  name: Decoding the complexity of turbulence at its origin
- _id: 25104D44-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '737549'
  name: Eliminating turbulence in oil pipelines
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14697645'
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: supplementary_material
    url: https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.191
  record:
  - id: '7258'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Relaminarising pipe flow by wall movement
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 867
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '1087'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using extensive direct numerical simulations, the dynamics of laminar-turbulent
    fronts in pipe flow is investigated for Reynolds numbers between and 5500. We
    here investigate the physical distinction between the fronts of weak and strong
    slugs both by analysing the turbulent kinetic energy budget and by comparing the
    downstream front motion to the advection speed of bulk turbulent structures. Our
    study shows that weak downstream fronts travel slower than turbulent structures
    in the bulk and correspond to decaying turbulence at the front. At the downstream
    front speed becomes faster than the advection speed, marking the onset of strong
    fronts. In contrast to weak fronts, turbulent eddies are generated at strong fronts
    by feeding on the downstream laminar flow. Our study also suggests that temporal
    fluctuations of production and dissipation at the downstream laminar-turbulent
    front drive the dynamical switches between the two types of front observed up
    to.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Baofang
  full_name: Song, Baofang
  last_name: Song
- first_name: Dwight
  full_name: Barkley, Dwight
  last_name: Barkley
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Avila, Marc
  last_name: Avila
citation:
  ama: Song B, Barkley D, Hof B, Avila M. Speed and structure of turbulent fronts
    in pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2017;813:1045-1059. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14">10.1017/jfm.2017.14</a>
  apa: Song, B., Barkley, D., Hof, B., &#38; Avila, M. (2017). Speed and structure
    of turbulent fronts in pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14</a>
  chicago: Song, Baofang, Dwight Barkley, Björn Hof, and Marc Avila. “Speed and Structure
    of Turbulent Fronts in Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge
    University Press, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14</a>.
  ieee: B. Song, D. Barkley, B. Hof, and M. Avila, “Speed and structure of turbulent
    fronts in pipe flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 813. Cambridge University
    Press, pp. 1045–1059, 2017.
  ista: Song B, Barkley D, Hof B, Avila M. 2017. Speed and structure of turbulent
    fronts in pipe flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 813, 1045–1059.
  mla: Song, Baofang, et al. “Speed and Structure of Turbulent Fronts in Pipe Flow.”
    <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 813, Cambridge University Press, 2017,
    pp. 1045–59, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.14">10.1017/jfm.2017.14</a>.
  short: B. Song, D. Barkley, B. Hof, M. Avila, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 813 (2017)
    1045–1059.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:50:04Z
date_published: 2017-02-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-20T11:47:22Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2017.14
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000394376400044'
intvolume: '       813'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.04077
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 1045 - 1059
project:
- _id: 25152F3A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '306589'
  name: Decoding the complexity of turbulence at its origin
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '6290'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Speed and structure of turbulent fronts in pipe flow
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 813
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '792'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The chaotic dynamics of low-dimensional systems, such as Lorenz or Rössler
    flows, is guided by the infinity of periodic orbits embedded in their strange
    attractors. Whether this is also the case for the infinite-dimensional dynamics
    of Navier–Stokes equations has long been speculated, and is a topic of ongoing
    study. Periodic and relative periodic solutions have been shown to be involved
    in transitions to turbulence. Their relevance to turbulent dynamics – specifically,
    whether periodic orbits play the same role in high-dimensional nonlinear systems
    like the Navier–Stokes equations as they do in lower-dimensional systems – is
    the focus of the present investigation. We perform here a detailed study of pipe
    flow relative periodic orbits with energies and mean dissipations close to turbulent
    values. We outline several approaches to reduction of the translational symmetry
    of the system. We study pipe flow in a minimal computational cell at   Re=2500,
    and report a library of invariant solutions found with the aid of the method of
    slices. Detailed study of the unstable manifolds of a sample of these solutions
    is consistent with the picture that relative periodic orbits are embedded in the
    chaotic saddle and that they guide the turbulent dynamics.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nazmi B
  full_name: Budanur, Nazmi B
  id: 3EA1010E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Budanur
  orcid: 0000-0003-0423-5010
- first_name: Kimberly
  full_name: Short, Kimberly
  last_name: Short
- first_name: Mohammad
  full_name: Farazmand, Mohammad
  last_name: Farazmand
- first_name: Ashley
  full_name: Willis, Ashley
  last_name: Willis
- first_name: Predrag
  full_name: Cvitanović, Predrag
  last_name: Cvitanović
citation:
  ama: Budanur NB, Short K, Farazmand M, Willis A, Cvitanović P. Relative periodic
    orbits form the backbone of turbulent pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>.
    2017;833:274-301. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699">10.1017/jfm.2017.699</a>
  apa: Budanur, N. B., Short, K., Farazmand, M., Willis, A., &#38; Cvitanović, P.
    (2017). Relative periodic orbits form the backbone of turbulent pipe flow. <i>Journal
    of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699</a>
  chicago: Budanur, Nazmi B, Kimberly Short, Mohammad Farazmand, Ashley Willis, and
    Predrag Cvitanović. “Relative Periodic Orbits Form the Backbone of Turbulent Pipe
    Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press, 2017. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699</a>.
  ieee: N. B. Budanur, K. Short, M. Farazmand, A. Willis, and P. Cvitanović, “Relative
    periodic orbits form the backbone of turbulent pipe flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid
    Mechanics</i>, vol. 833. Cambridge University Press, pp. 274–301, 2017.
  ista: Budanur NB, Short K, Farazmand M, Willis A, Cvitanović P. 2017. Relative periodic
    orbits form the backbone of turbulent pipe flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 833,
    274–301.
  mla: Budanur, Nazmi B., et al. “Relative Periodic Orbits Form the Backbone of Turbulent
    Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 833, Cambridge University
    Press, 2017, pp. 274–301, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.699">10.1017/jfm.2017.699</a>.
  short: N.B. Budanur, K. Short, M. Farazmand, A. Willis, P. Cvitanović, Journal of
    Fluid Mechanics 833 (2017) 274–301.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:32Z
date_published: 2017-12-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-27T12:17:35Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2017.699
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000414641700001'
intvolume: '       833'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.03720
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 274 - 301
project:
- _id: 25636330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: 11-NSF-1070
  name: ROOTS Genome-wide Analysis of Root Traits
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '6862'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Relative periodic orbits form the backbone of turbulent pipe flow
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 833
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '824'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In shear flows at transitional Reynolds numbers, localized patches of turbulence,
    known as puffs, coexist with the laminar flow. Recently, Avila et al. (Phys. Rev.
    Lett., vol. 110, 2013, 224502) discovered two spatially localized relative periodic
    solutions for pipe flow, which appeared in a saddle-node bifurcation at low Reynolds
    number. Combining slicing methods for continuous symmetry reduction with Poincaré
    sections for the first time in a shear flow setting, we compute and visualize
    the unstable manifold of the lower-branch solution and show that it extends towards
    the neighbourhood of the upper-branch solution. Surprisingly, this connection
    even persists far above the bifurcation point and appears to mediate the first
    stage of the puff generation: amplification of streamwise localized fluctuations.
    When the state-space trajectories on the unstable manifold reach the vicinity
    of the upper branch, corresponding fluctuations expand in space and eventually
    take the usual shape of a puff.'
article_number: R1
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nazmi B
  full_name: Budanur, Nazmi B
  id: 3EA1010E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Budanur
  orcid: 0000-0003-0423-5010
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Budanur NB, Hof B. Heteroclinic path to spatially localized chaos in pipe flow.
    <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2017;827. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516">10.1017/jfm.2017.516</a>
  apa: Budanur, N. B., &#38; Hof, B. (2017). Heteroclinic path to spatially localized
    chaos in pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516</a>
  chicago: Budanur, Nazmi B, and Björn Hof. “Heteroclinic Path to Spatially Localized
    Chaos in Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University Press,
    2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516</a>.
  ieee: N. B. Budanur and B. Hof, “Heteroclinic path to spatially localized chaos
    in pipe flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 827. Cambridge University
    Press, 2017.
  ista: Budanur NB, Hof B. 2017. Heteroclinic path to spatially localized chaos in
    pipe flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 827, R1.
  mla: Budanur, Nazmi B., and Björn Hof. “Heteroclinic Path to Spatially Localized
    Chaos in Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 827, R1, Cambridge
    University Press, 2017, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.516">10.1017/jfm.2017.516</a>.
  short: N.B. Budanur, B. Hof, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 827 (2017).
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:42Z
date_published: 2017-08-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-26T16:17:43Z
day: '18'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2017.516
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000408326300001'
intvolume: '       827'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.10484
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '6824'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Heteroclinic path to spatially localized chaos in pipe flow
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 827
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Fluid flows in nature and applications are frequently subject to periodic
    velocity modulations. Surprisingly, even for the generic case of flow through
    a straight pipe, there is little consensus regarding the influence of pulsation
    on the transition threshold to turbulence: while most studies predict a monotonically
    increasing threshold with pulsation frequency (i.e. Womersley number, ), others
    observe a decreasing threshold for identical parameters and only observe an increasing
    threshold at low . In the present study we apply recent advances in the understanding
    of transition in steady shear flows to pulsating pipe flow. For moderate pulsation
    amplitudes we find that the first instability encountered is subcritical (i.e.
    requiring finite amplitude disturbances) and gives rise to localized patches of
    turbulence (''puffs'') analogous to steady pipe flow. By monitoring the impact
    of pulsation on the lifetime of turbulence we map the onset of turbulence in parameter
    space. Transition in pulsatile flow can be separated into three regimes. At small
    Womersley numbers the dynamics is dominated by the decay turbulence suffers during
    the slower part of the cycle and hence transition is delayed significantly. As
    shown in this regime thresholds closely agree with estimates based on a quasi-steady
    flow assumption only taking puff decay rates into account. The transition point
    predicted in the zero limit equals to the critical point for steady pipe flow
    offset by the oscillation Reynolds number (i.e. the dimensionless oscillation
    amplitude). In the high frequency limit on the other hand, puff lifetimes are
    identical to those in steady pipe flow and hence the transition threshold appears
    to be unaffected by flow pulsation. In the intermediate frequency regime the transition
    threshold sharply drops (with increasing ) from the decay dominated (quasi-steady)
    threshold to the steady pipe flow level.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Duo
  full_name: Xu, Duo
  id: 3454D55E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Xu
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Warnecke, Sascha
  last_name: Warnecke
- first_name: Baofang
  full_name: Song, Baofang
  last_name: Song
- first_name: Xingyu
  full_name: Ma, Xingyu
  id: 34BADBA6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ma
  orcid: 0000-0002-0179-9737
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
citation:
  ama: Xu D, Warnecke S, Song B, Ma X, Hof B. Transition to turbulence in pulsating
    pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2017;831:418-432. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620">10.1017/jfm.2017.620</a>
  apa: Xu, D., Warnecke, S., Song, B., Ma, X., &#38; Hof, B. (2017). Transition to
    turbulence in pulsating pipe flow. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge
    University Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620</a>
  chicago: Xu, Duo, Sascha Warnecke, Baofang Song, Xingyu Ma, and Björn Hof. “Transition
    to Turbulence in Pulsating Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge
    University Press, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620</a>.
  ieee: D. Xu, S. Warnecke, B. Song, X. Ma, and B. Hof, “Transition to turbulence
    in pulsating pipe flow,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 831. Cambridge
    University Press, pp. 418–432, 2017.
  ista: Xu D, Warnecke S, Song B, Ma X, Hof B. 2017. Transition to turbulence in pulsating
    pipe flow. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 831, 418–432.
  mla: Xu, Duo, et al. “Transition to Turbulence in Pulsating Pipe Flow.” <i>Journal
    of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 831, Cambridge University Press, 2017, pp. 418–32,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.620">10.1017/jfm.2017.620</a>.
  short: D. Xu, S. Warnecke, B. Song, X. Ma, B. Hof, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 831
    (2017) 418–432.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:48:17Z
date_published: 2017-11-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-27T12:28:12Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2017.620
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000412934800005'
intvolume: '       831'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.03738
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 418 - 432
project:
- _id: 25152F3A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '306589'
  name: Decoding the complexity of turbulence at its origin
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '6922'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Transition to turbulence in pulsating pipe flow
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 831
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '1021'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Most flows in nature and engineering are turbulent because of their large
    velocities and spatial scales. Laboratory experiments on rotating quasi-Keplerian
    flows, for which the angular velocity decreases radially but the angular momentum
    increases, are however laminar at Reynolds numbers exceeding one million. This
    is in apparent contradiction to direct numerical simulations showing that in these
    experiments turbulence transition is triggered by the axial boundaries. We here
    show numerically that as the Reynolds number increases, turbulence becomes progressively
    confined to the boundary layers and the flow in the bulk fully relaminarizes.
    Our findings support that turbulence is unlikely to occur in isothermal constant-density
    quasi-Keplerian flows.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Jose M
  full_name: Lopez Alonso, Jose M
  id: 40770848-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lopez Alonso
  orcid: 0000-0002-0384-2022
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Avila, Marc
  last_name: Avila
citation:
  ama: Lopez Alonso JM, Avila M. Boundary layer turbulence in experiments on quasi
    Keplerian flows. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. 2017;817:21-34. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109">10.1017/jfm.2017.109</a>
  apa: Lopez Alonso, J. M., &#38; Avila, M. (2017). Boundary layer turbulence in experiments
    on quasi Keplerian flows. <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University
    Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109</a>
  chicago: Lopez Alonso, Jose M, and Marc Avila. “Boundary Layer Turbulence in Experiments
    on Quasi Keplerian Flows.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>. Cambridge University
    Press, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109">https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109</a>.
  ieee: J. M. Lopez Alonso and M. Avila, “Boundary layer turbulence in experiments
    on quasi Keplerian flows,” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 817. Cambridge
    University Press, pp. 21–34, 2017.
  ista: Lopez Alonso JM, Avila M. 2017. Boundary layer turbulence in experiments on
    quasi Keplerian flows. Journal of Fluid Mechanics. 817, 21–34.
  mla: Lopez Alonso, Jose M., and Marc Avila. “Boundary Layer Turbulence in Experiments
    on Quasi Keplerian Flows.” <i>Journal of Fluid Mechanics</i>, vol. 817, Cambridge
    University Press, 2017, pp. 21–34, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.109">10.1017/jfm.2017.109</a>.
  short: J.M. Lopez Alonso, M. Avila, Journal of Fluid Mechanics 817 (2017) 21–34.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:49:44Z
date_published: 2017-04-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-22T09:39:46Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.1017/jfm.2017.109
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000398179100006'
intvolume: '       817'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.05527
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 21 - 34
project:
- _id: 255008E4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0065/2012
  name: Information processing and computation in fish groups
publication: Journal of Fluid Mechanics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '00221120'
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
publist_id: '6371'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Boundary layer turbulence in experiments on quasi Keplerian flows
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 817
year: '2017'
...
