---
_id: '6507'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR) is a collagen-binding immune receptor
    with important roles in dendritic cell maturation and activation of inflammatory
    monocytes as well as in osteoclastogenesis. The crystal structure of the OSCAR
    ectodomain is presented, both free and in complex with a consensus triple-helical
    peptide (THP). The structures revealed a collagen-binding site in each immunoglobulin-like
    domain (D1 and D2). The THP binds near a predicted collagen-binding groove in
    D1, but a more extensive interaction with D2 is facilitated by the unusually wide
    D1-D2 interdomain angle in OSCAR. Direct binding assays, combined with site-directed
    mutagenesis, confirm that the primary collagen-binding site in OSCAR resides in
    D2, in marked contrast to the related collagen receptors, glycoprotein VI (GPVI)
    and leukocyte-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor-1 (LAIR-1). Monomeric OSCAR
    D1D2 binds to the consensus THP with a KD of 28 µM measured in solution, but shows
    a higher affinity (KD 1.5 μM) when binding to a solid-phase THP, most likely due
    to an avidity effect. These data suggest a 2-stage model for the interaction of
    OSCAR with a collagen fibril, with transient, low-affinity interactions initiated
    by the membrane-distal D1, followed by firm adhesion to the primary binding site
    in D2.
author:
- first_name: Long
  full_name: Zhou, Long
  id: 3E751364-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zhou
  orcid: 0000-0002-1864-8951
- first_name: J. M.
  full_name: Hinerman, J. M.
  last_name: Hinerman
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Blaszczyk, M.
  last_name: Blaszczyk
- first_name: J. L. C.
  full_name: Miller, J. L. C.
  last_name: Miller
- first_name: D. G.
  full_name: Conrady, D. G.
  last_name: Conrady
- first_name: A. D.
  full_name: Barrow, A. D.
  last_name: Barrow
- first_name: D. Y.
  full_name: Chirgadze, D. Y.
  last_name: Chirgadze
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Bihan, D.
  last_name: Bihan
- first_name: R. W.
  full_name: Farndale, R. W.
  last_name: Farndale
- first_name: A. B.
  full_name: Herr, A. B.
  last_name: Herr
citation:
  ama: Zhou L, Hinerman JM, Blaszczyk M, et al. Structural basis for collagen recognition
    by the immune receptor OSCAR. <i>Blood</i>. 2015;127(5):529-537. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055">10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055</a>
  apa: Zhou, L., Hinerman, J. M., Blaszczyk, M., Miller, J. L. C., Conrady, D. G.,
    Barrow, A. D., … Herr, A. B. (2015). Structural basis for collagen recognition
    by the immune receptor OSCAR. <i>Blood</i>. American Society of Hematology. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055">https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055</a>
  chicago: Zhou, Long, J. M. Hinerman, M. Blaszczyk, J. L. C. Miller, D. G. Conrady,
    A. D. Barrow, D. Y. Chirgadze, D. Bihan, R. W. Farndale, and A. B. Herr. “Structural
    Basis for Collagen Recognition by the Immune Receptor OSCAR.” <i>Blood</i>. American
    Society of Hematology, 2015. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055">https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055</a>.
  ieee: L. Zhou <i>et al.</i>, “Structural basis for collagen recognition by the immune
    receptor OSCAR,” <i>Blood</i>, vol. 127, no. 5. American Society of Hematology,
    pp. 529–537, 2015.
  ista: Zhou L, Hinerman JM, Blaszczyk M, Miller JLC, Conrady DG, Barrow AD, Chirgadze
    DY, Bihan D, Farndale RW, Herr AB. 2015. Structural basis for collagen recognition
    by the immune receptor OSCAR. Blood. 127(5), 529–537.
  mla: Zhou, Long, et al. “Structural Basis for Collagen Recognition by the Immune
    Receptor OSCAR.” <i>Blood</i>, vol. 127, no. 5, American Society of Hematology,
    2015, pp. 529–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055">10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055</a>.
  short: L. Zhou, J.M. Hinerman, M. Blaszczyk, J.L.C. Miller, D.G. Conrady, A.D. Barrow,
    D.Y. Chirgadze, D. Bihan, R.W. Farndale, A.B. Herr, Blood 127 (2015) 529–537.
date_created: 2019-05-31T09:38:50Z
date_published: 2015-11-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:07:47Z
day: '02'
doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-08-667055
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '26552697'
intvolume: '       127'
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
page: 529-537
pmid: 1
publication: Blood
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0006-4971
  - 1528-0020
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society of Hematology
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Structural basis for collagen recognition by the immune receptor OSCAR
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 127
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '4153'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Ransom, D.
  last_name: Ransom
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Brownlie, Alison
  last_name: Brownlie
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Haffter, Pascal
  last_name: Haffter
- first_name: Jörg
  full_name: Odenthal, Jörg
  last_name: Odenthal
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Kelsh, Robert
  last_name: Kelsh
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Brand, Michael
  last_name: Brand
- first_name: Makoto
  full_name: Furutani Seiki, Makoto
  last_name: Furutani Seiki
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Granato, Michael
  last_name: Granato
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Hammerschmidt, Matthias
  last_name: Hammerschmidt
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
- first_name: Yunjin
  full_name: Jiang, Yunjin
  last_name: Jiang
- first_name: David
  full_name: Kane, David
  last_name: Kane
- first_name: Mary
  full_name: Mullins, Mary
  last_name: Mullins
- first_name: Fredericus
  full_name: Van Eden, Fredericus
  last_name: Van Eden
- first_name: Rachel
  full_name: Warga, Rachel
  last_name: Warga
- first_name: Christiane
  full_name: Nüsslein Volhard, Christiane
  last_name: Nüsslein Volhard
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Zon, L.
  last_name: Zon
citation:
  ama: Ransom D, Brownlie A, Haffter P, et al. Hematopoietic mutants identified in
    a saturation screen of the zebrafish genome. <i>Blood</i>. 1995;86(10):1912-1912.
  apa: Ransom, D., Brownlie, A., Haffter, P., Odenthal, J., Kelsh, R., Brand, M.,
    … Zon, L. (1995). Hematopoietic mutants identified in a saturation screen of the
    zebrafish genome. <i>Blood</i>. American Society of Hematology.
  chicago: Ransom, D., Alison Brownlie, Pascal Haffter, Jörg Odenthal, Robert Kelsh,
    Michael Brand, Makoto Furutani Seiki, et al. “Hematopoietic Mutants Identified
    in a Saturation Screen of the Zebrafish Genome.” <i>Blood</i>. American Society
    of Hematology, 1995.
  ieee: D. Ransom <i>et al.</i>, “Hematopoietic mutants identified in a saturation
    screen of the zebrafish genome,” <i>Blood</i>, vol. 86, no. 10. American Society
    of Hematology, pp. 1912–1912, 1995.
  ista: Ransom D, Brownlie A, Haffter P, Odenthal J, Kelsh R, Brand M, Furutani Seiki
    M, Granato M, Hammerschmidt M, Heisenberg C-PJ, Jiang Y, Kane D, Mullins M, Van
    Eden F, Warga R, Nüsslein Volhard C, Zon L. 1995. Hematopoietic mutants identified
    in a saturation screen of the zebrafish genome. Blood. 86(10), 1912–1912.
  mla: Ransom, D., et al. “Hematopoietic Mutants Identified in a Saturation Screen
    of the Zebrafish Genome.” <i>Blood</i>, vol. 86, no. 10, American Society of Hematology,
    1995, pp. 1912–1912.
  short: D. Ransom, A. Brownlie, P. Haffter, J. Odenthal, R. Kelsh, M. Brand, M. Furutani
    Seiki, M. Granato, M. Hammerschmidt, C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Y. Jiang, D. Kane, M.
    Mullins, F. Van Eden, R. Warga, C. Nüsslein Volhard, L. Zon, Blood 86 (1995) 1912–1912.
date_created: 2018-12-11T12:07:16Z
date_published: 1995-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-06-13T12:02:52Z
day: '01'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        86'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '01'
oa_version: None
page: 1912 - 1912
publication: Blood
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0006-4971
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society of Hematology
publist_id: '1965'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Hematopoietic mutants identified in a saturation screen of the zebrafish genome
type: journal_article
user_id: ea97e931-d5af-11eb-85d4-e6957dddbf17
volume: 86
year: '1995'
...
