---
_id: '13129'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study the representative volume element (RVE) method, which is a method
    to approximately infer the effective behavior ahom of a stationary random medium.
    The latter is described by a coefficient field a(x) generated from a given ensemble
    ⟨⋅⟩ and the corresponding linear elliptic operator −∇⋅a∇. In line with the theory
    of homogenization, the method proceeds by computing d=3 correctors (d denoting
    the space dimension). To be numerically tractable, this computation has to be
    done on a finite domain: the so-called representative volume element, i.e., a
    large box with, say, periodic boundary conditions. The main message of this article
    is: Periodize the ensemble instead of its realizations. By this, we mean that
    it is better to sample from a suitably periodized ensemble than to periodically
    extend the restriction of a realization a(x) from the whole-space ensemble ⟨⋅⟩.
    We make this point by investigating the bias (or systematic error), i.e., the
    difference between ahom and the expected value of the RVE method, in terms of
    its scaling w.r.t. the lateral size L of the box. In case of periodizing a(x),
    we heuristically argue that this error is generically O(L−1). In case of a suitable
    periodization of ⟨⋅⟩\r\n, we rigorously show that it is O(L−d). In fact, we give
    a characterization of the leading-order error term for both strategies and argue
    that even in the isotropic case it is generically non-degenerate. We carry out
    the rigorous analysis in the convenient setting of ensembles ⟨⋅⟩\r\n of Gaussian
    type, which allow for a straightforward periodization, passing via the (integrable)
    covariance function. This setting has also the advantage of making the Price theorem
    and the Malliavin calculus available for optimal stochastic estimates of correctors.
    We actually need control of second-order correctors to capture the leading-order
    error term. This is due to inversion symmetry when applying the two-scale expansion
    to the Green function. As a bonus, we present a stream-lined strategy to estimate
    the error in a higher-order two-scale expansion of the Green function."
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
  (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nicolas
  full_name: Clozeau, Nicolas
  id: fea1b376-906f-11eb-847d-b2c0cf46455b
  last_name: Clozeau
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Josien, Marc
  last_name: Josien
- first_name: Felix
  full_name: Otto, Felix
  last_name: Otto
- first_name: Qiang
  full_name: Xu, Qiang
  last_name: Xu
citation:
  ama: 'Clozeau N, Josien M, Otto F, Xu Q. Bias in the representative volume element
    method: Periodize the ensemble instead of its realizations. <i>Foundations of
    Computational Mathematics</i>. 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y">10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y</a>'
  apa: 'Clozeau, N., Josien, M., Otto, F., &#38; Xu, Q. (2023). Bias in the representative
    volume element method: Periodize the ensemble instead of its realizations. <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y</a>'
  chicago: 'Clozeau, Nicolas, Marc Josien, Felix Otto, and Qiang Xu. “Bias in the
    Representative Volume Element Method: Periodize the Ensemble Instead of Its Realizations.”
    <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer Nature, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y</a>.'
  ieee: 'N. Clozeau, M. Josien, F. Otto, and Q. Xu, “Bias in the representative volume
    element method: Periodize the ensemble instead of its realizations,” <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer Nature, 2023.'
  ista: 'Clozeau N, Josien M, Otto F, Xu Q. 2023. Bias in the representative volume
    element method: Periodize the ensemble instead of its realizations. Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics.'
  mla: 'Clozeau, Nicolas, et al. “Bias in the Representative Volume Element Method:
    Periodize the Ensemble Instead of Its Realizations.” <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>, Springer Nature, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y">10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y</a>.'
  short: N. Clozeau, M. Josien, F. Otto, Q. Xu, Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    (2023).
date_created: 2023-06-11T22:00:40Z
date_published: 2023-05-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:12:39Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: JuFi
doi: 10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000999623100001'
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-023-09613-y
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-3383
  issn:
  - 1615-3375
publication_status: epub_ahead
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Bias in the representative volume element method: Periodize the ensemble instead
  of its realizations'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '9649'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Isomanifolds are the generalization of isosurfaces to arbitrary dimension
    and codimension, i.e. manifolds defined as the zero set of some multivariate vector-valued
    smooth function f : Rd → Rd−n. A natural (and efficient) way to approximate an
    isomanifold is to consider its Piecewise-Linear (PL) approximation based on a
    triangulation T of the ambient space Rd. In this paper, we give conditions under
    which the PL-approximation of an isomanifold is topologically equivalent to the
    isomanifold. The conditions are easy to satisfy in the sense that they can always
    be met by taking a sufficiently\r\nfine triangulation T . This contrasts with
    previous results on the triangulation of manifolds where, in arbitrary dimensions,
    delicate perturbations are needed to guarantee topological correctness, which
    leads to strong limitations in practice. We further give a bound on the Fréchet
    distance between the original isomanifold and its PL-approximation. Finally we
    show analogous results for the PL-approximation of an isomanifold with boundary."
acknowledgement: "First and foremost, we acknowledge Siargey Kachanovich for discussions.
  We thank Herbert Edelsbrunner and all members of his group, all former and current
  members of the Datashape team (formerly known as Geometrica), and André Lieutier
  for encouragement. We further thank the reviewers of Foundations of Computational
  Mathematics and the reviewers and program committee of the Symposium on Computational
  Geometry for their feedback, which improved the exposition.\r\nThis work was funded
  by the European Research Council under the European Union’s ERC Grant Agreement
  number 339025 GUDHI (Algorithmic Foundations of Geometric Understanding in Higher
  Dimensions). This work was also supported by the French government, through the
  3IA Côte d’Azur Investments in the Future project managed by the National Research
  Agency (ANR) with the reference number ANR-19-P3IA-0002. Mathijs Wintraecken also
  received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
  programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 754411."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jean-Daniel
  full_name: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel
  last_name: Boissonnat
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: Boissonnat J-D, Wintraecken M. The topological correctness of PL approximations
    of isomanifolds. <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics </i>. 2022;22:967-1012.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0">10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0</a>
  apa: Boissonnat, J.-D., &#38; Wintraecken, M. (2022). The topological correctness
    of PL approximations of isomanifolds. <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    </i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0</a>
  chicago: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Topological Correctness
    of PL Approximations of Isomanifolds.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    </i>. Springer Nature, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0</a>.
  ieee: J.-D. Boissonnat and M. Wintraecken, “The topological correctness of PL approximations
    of isomanifolds,” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics </i>, vol. 22. Springer
    Nature, pp. 967–1012, 2022.
  ista: Boissonnat J-D, Wintraecken M. 2022. The topological correctness of PL approximations
    of isomanifolds. Foundations of Computational Mathematics . 22, 967–1012.
  mla: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Topological Correctness
    of PL Approximations of Isomanifolds.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    </i>, vol. 22, Springer Nature, 2022, pp. 967–1012, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0">10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0</a>.
  short: J.-D. Boissonnat, M. Wintraecken, Foundations of Computational Mathematics  22
    (2022) 967–1012.
date_created: 2021-07-14T06:44:53Z
date_published: 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T06:49:17Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '516'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s10208-021-09520-0
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000673039600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f1d372ec3c08ec22e84f8e93e1126b8c
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mwintrae
  date_created: 2021-07-14T06:44:36Z
  date_updated: 2021-07-14T06:44:36Z
  file_id: '9650'
  file_name: Boissonnat-Wintraecken2021_Article_TheTopologicalCorrectnessOfPLA.pdf
  file_size: 1455699
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-07-14T06:44:36Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        22'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '0'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 967-1012
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: 'Foundations of Computational Mathematics '
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-3383
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7952'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The topological correctness of PL approximations of isomanifolds
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 22
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10211'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study the problem of recovering an unknown signal \U0001D465\U0001D465
    given measurements obtained from a generalized linear model with a Gaussian sensing
    matrix. Two popular solutions are based on a linear estimator \U0001D465\U0001D465^L
    and a spectral estimator \U0001D465\U0001D465^s. The former is a data-dependent
    linear combination of the columns of the measurement matrix, and its analysis
    is quite simple. The latter is the principal eigenvector of a data-dependent matrix,
    and a recent line of work has studied its performance. In this paper, we show
    how to optimally combine \U0001D465\U0001D465^L and \U0001D465\U0001D465^s. At
    the heart of our analysis is the exact characterization of the empirical joint
    distribution of (\U0001D465\U0001D465,\U0001D465\U0001D465^L,\U0001D465\U0001D465^s)
    in the high-dimensional limit. This allows us to compute the Bayes-optimal combination
    of \U0001D465\U0001D465^L and \U0001D465\U0001D465^s, given the limiting distribution
    of the signal \U0001D465\U0001D465. When the distribution of the signal is Gaussian,
    then the Bayes-optimal combination has the form \U0001D703\U0001D465\U0001D465^L+\U0001D465\U0001D465^s
    and we derive the optimal combination coefficient. In order to establish the limiting
    distribution of (\U0001D465\U0001D465,\U0001D465\U0001D465^L,\U0001D465\U0001D465^s),
    we design and analyze an approximate message passing algorithm whose iterates
    give \U0001D465\U0001D465^L and approach \U0001D465\U0001D465^s. Numerical simulations
    demonstrate the improvement of the proposed combination with respect to the two
    methods considered separately."
acknowledgement: M. Mondelli would like to thank Andrea Montanari for helpful discussions.
  All the authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments.
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
- first_name: Christos
  full_name: Thrampoulidis, Christos
  last_name: Thrampoulidis
- first_name: Ramji
  full_name: Venkataramanan, Ramji
  last_name: Venkataramanan
citation:
  ama: Mondelli M, Thrampoulidis C, Venkataramanan R. Optimal combination of linear
    and spectral estimators for generalized linear models. <i>Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics</i>. 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x">10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x</a>
  apa: Mondelli, M., Thrampoulidis, C., &#38; Venkataramanan, R. (2021). Optimal combination
    of linear and spectral estimators for generalized linear models. <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x</a>
  chicago: Mondelli, Marco, Christos Thrampoulidis, and Ramji Venkataramanan. “Optimal
    Combination of Linear and Spectral Estimators for Generalized Linear Models.”
    <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x</a>.
  ieee: M. Mondelli, C. Thrampoulidis, and R. Venkataramanan, “Optimal combination
    of linear and spectral estimators for generalized linear models,” <i>Foundations
    of Computational Mathematics</i>. Springer, 2021.
  ista: Mondelli M, Thrampoulidis C, Venkataramanan R. 2021. Optimal combination of
    linear and spectral estimators for generalized linear models. Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics.
  mla: Mondelli, Marco, et al. “Optimal Combination of Linear and Spectral Estimators
    for Generalized Linear Models.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>,
    Springer, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x">10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x</a>.
  short: M. Mondelli, C. Thrampoulidis, R. Venkataramanan, Foundations of Computational
    Mathematics (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-03T10:59:08Z
date_published: 2021-08-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-05T14:13:57Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: MaMo
doi: 10.1007/s10208-021-09531-x
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2008.03326'
  isi:
  - '000685721000001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 9ea12dd8045a0678000a3a59295221cb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: alisjak
  date_created: 2021-12-13T15:47:54Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-13T15:47:54Z
  file_id: '10542'
  file_name: 2021_Springer_Mondelli.pdf
  file_size: 2305731
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-12-13T15:47:54Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
isi: 1
keyword:
- Applied Mathematics
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
- Computational Mathematics
- Analysis
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-3383
  issn:
  - 1615-3375
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimal combination of linear and spectral estimators for generalized linear
  models
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '6662'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In phase retrieval, we want to recover an unknown signal \U0001D465∈ℂ\U0001D451
    from n quadratic measurements of the form \U0001D466\U0001D456=|⟨\U0001D44E\U0001D456,\U0001D465⟩|2+\U0001D464\U0001D456,
    where \U0001D44E\U0001D456∈ℂ\U0001D451 are known sensing vectors and \U0001D464\U0001D456
    is measurement noise. We ask the following weak recovery question: What is the
    minimum number of measurements n needed to produce an estimator \U0001D465^(\U0001D466)
    that is positively correlated with the signal \U0001D465? We consider the case
    of Gaussian vectors \U0001D44E\U0001D44E\U0001D456. We prove that—in the high-dimensional
    limit—a sharp phase transition takes place, and we locate the threshold in the
    regime of vanishingly small noise. For \U0001D45B≤\U0001D451−\U0001D45C(\U0001D451),
    no estimator can do significantly better than random and achieve a strictly positive
    correlation. For \U0001D45B≥\U0001D451+\U0001D45C(\U0001D451), a simple spectral
    estimator achieves a positive correlation. Surprisingly, numerical simulations
    with the same spectral estimator demonstrate promising performance with realistic
    sensing matrices. Spectral methods are used to initialize non-convex optimization
    algorithms in phase retrieval, and our approach can boost the performance in this
    setting as well. Our impossibility result is based on classical information-theoretic
    arguments. The spectral algorithm computes the leading eigenvector of a weighted
    empirical covariance matrix. We obtain a sharp characterization of the spectral
    properties of this random matrix using tools from free probability and generalizing
    a recent result by Lu and Li. Both the upper bound and lower bound generalize
    beyond phase retrieval to measurements \U0001D466\U0001D456 produced according
    to a generalized linear model. As a by-product of our analysis, we compare the
    threshold of the proposed spectral method with that of a message passing algorithm."
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Montanari, Andrea
  last_name: Montanari
citation:
  ama: Mondelli M, Montanari A. Fundamental limits of weak recovery with applications
    to phase retrieval. <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>. 2019;19(3):703-773.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y">10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y</a>
  apa: Mondelli, M., &#38; Montanari, A. (2019). Fundamental limits of weak recovery
    with applications to phase retrieval. <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>.
    Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y</a>
  chicago: Mondelli, Marco, and Andrea Montanari. “Fundamental Limits of Weak Recovery
    with Applications to Phase Retrieval.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>.
    Springer, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y</a>.
  ieee: M. Mondelli and A. Montanari, “Fundamental limits of weak recovery with applications
    to phase retrieval,” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>, vol. 19,
    no. 3. Springer, pp. 703–773, 2019.
  ista: Mondelli M, Montanari A. 2019. Fundamental limits of weak recovery with applications
    to phase retrieval. Foundations of Computational Mathematics. 19(3), 703–773.
  mla: Mondelli, Marco, and Andrea Montanari. “Fundamental Limits of Weak Recovery
    with Applications to Phase Retrieval.” <i>Foundations of Computational Mathematics</i>,
    vol. 19, no. 3, Springer, 2019, pp. 703–73, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y">10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y</a>.
  short: M. Mondelli, A. Montanari, Foundations of Computational Mathematics 19 (2019)
    703–773.
date_created: 2019-07-22T13:23:48Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:08:28Z
day: '01'
doi: 10.1007/s10208-018-9395-y
extern: '1'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1708.05932'
intvolume: '        19'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.05932
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 703-773
publication: Foundations of Computational Mathematics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1615-3383
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Fundamental limits of weak recovery with applications to phase retrieval
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 19
year: '2019'
...
