---
_id: '10767'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The t-haplotype of mice is a classical model for autosomal transmission distortion.
    A largely non-recombining variant of the proximal region of chromosome 17, it
    is transmitted to more than 90% of the progeny of heterozygous males through the
    disabling of sperm carrying a standard chromosome. While extensive genetic and
    functional work has shed light on individual genes involved in drive, much less
    is known about the evolution and function of the rest of its hundreds of genes.
    Here, we characterize the sequence and expression of dozens of t-specific transcripts
    and of their chromosome 17 homologues. Many genes showed reduced expression of
    the t-allele, but an equal number of genes showed increased expression of their
    t-copy, consistent with increased activity or a newly evolved function. Genes
    on the t-haplotype had a significantly higher non-synonymous substitution rate
    than their homologues on the standard chromosome, with several genes harbouring
    dN/dS ratios above 1. Finally, the t-haplotype has acquired at least two genes
    from other chromosomes, which show high and tissue-specific expression. These
    results provide a first overview of the gene content of this selfish element,
    and support a more dynamic evolutionary scenario than expected of a large genomic
    region with almost no recombination.
acknowledgement: "This project has received funding from the European Research Council
  under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement
  no. 715257) and from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant no. 310030_189145).\r\nWe
  thank Jari Garbely of the Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies,
  University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, for conducting the PCR verification.
  Barbara\r\nKonig, Gabi Stichel and A.K.L. collected mouse tissue samples, from the
  field study led by R.K.K. "
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Réka K
  full_name: Kelemen, Réka K
  id: 48D3F8DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kelemen
- first_name: Marwan N
  full_name: Elkrewi, Marwan N
  id: 0B46FACA-A8E1-11E9-9BD3-79D1E5697425
  last_name: Elkrewi
  orcid: 0000-0002-5328-7231
- first_name: Anna K.
  full_name: Lindholm, Anna K.
  last_name: Lindholm
- first_name: Beatriz
  full_name: Vicoso, Beatriz
  id: 49E1C5C6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vicoso
  orcid: 0000-0002-4579-8306
citation:
  ama: 'Kelemen RK, Elkrewi MN, Lindholm AK, Vicoso B. Novel patterns of expression
    and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish chromosome. <i>Proceedings
    of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>. 2022;289(1968):20211985. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>'
  apa: 'Kelemen, R. K., Elkrewi, M. N., Lindholm, A. K., &#38; Vicoso, B. (2022).
    Novel patterns of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype,
    a mouse selfish chromosome. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological
    Sciences</i>. The Royal Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>'
  chicago: 'Kelemen, Réka K, Marwan N Elkrewi, Anna K. Lindholm, and Beatriz Vicoso.
    “Novel Patterns of Expression and Recruitment of New Genes on the T-Haplotype,
    a Mouse Selfish Chromosome.” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological
    Sciences</i>. The Royal Society, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. K. Kelemen, M. N. Elkrewi, A. K. Lindholm, and B. Vicoso, “Novel patterns
    of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish
    chromosome,” <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>, vol.
    289, no. 1968. The Royal Society, p. 20211985, 2022.'
  ista: 'Kelemen RK, Elkrewi MN, Lindholm AK, Vicoso B. 2022. Novel patterns of expression
    and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype, a mouse selfish chromosome. Proceedings
    of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 289(1968), 20211985.'
  mla: 'Kelemen, Réka K., et al. “Novel Patterns of Expression and Recruitment of
    New Genes on the T-Haplotype, a Mouse Selfish Chromosome.” <i>Proceedings of the
    Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</i>, vol. 289, no. 1968, The Royal Society,
    2022, p. 20211985, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2021.1985">10.1098/rspb.2021.1985</a>.'
  short: 'R.K. Kelemen, M.N. Elkrewi, A.K. Lindholm, B. Vicoso, Proceedings of the
    Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 289 (2022) 20211985.'
date_created: 2022-02-20T23:01:31Z
date_published: 2022-02-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-02T14:26:07Z
day: '09'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: BeVi
doi: 10.1098/rspb.2021.1985
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000752812800012'
  pmid:
  - '35135349'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 27042a3706ae52a919fed1ac114bf7bb
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
  date_updated: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
  file_id: '10779'
  file_name: 2022_ProceedingsRoyalSocB_Kelemen.pdf
  file_size: 2366976
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-02-21T08:17:38Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       289'
isi: 1
issue: '1968'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '20211985'
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 250BDE62-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '715257'
  name: Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution
publication: 'Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14712954'
publication_status: published
publisher: The Royal Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Novel patterns of expression and recruitment of new genes on the t-haplotype,
  a mouse selfish chromosome
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 289
year: '2022'
...
