---
_id: '12190'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Meiotic crossover frequency varies within genomes, which influences genetic
    diversity and adaptation. In turn, genetic variation within populations can act
    to modify crossover frequency in cis and trans. To identify genetic variation
    that controls meiotic crossover frequency, we screened Arabidopsis accessions
    using fluorescent recombination reporters. We mapped a genetic modifier of crossover
    frequency in Col × Bur populations of Arabidopsis to a premature stop codon within
    TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR 4b (TAF4b), which encodes a subunit of the RNA polymerase
    II general transcription factor TFIID. The Arabidopsis taf4b mutation is a rare
    variant found in the British Isles, originating in South-West Ireland. Using genetics,
    genomics, and immunocytology, we demonstrate a genome-wide decrease in taf4b crossovers,
    with strongest reduction in the sub-telomeric regions. Using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq)
    from purified meiocytes, we show that TAF4b expression is meiocyte enriched, whereas
    its paralog TAF4 is broadly expressed. Consistent with the role of TFIID in promoting
    gene expression, RNA-seq of wild-type and taf4b meiocytes identified widespread
    transcriptional changes, including in genes that regulate the meiotic cell cycle
    and recombination. Therefore, TAF4b duplication is associated with acquisition
    of meiocyte-specific expression and promotion of germline transcription, which
    act directly or indirectly to elevate crossovers. This identifies a novel mode
    of meiotic recombination control via a general transcription factor.
acknowledgement: "We thank Gregory Copenhaver (University of North Carolina), Avraham
  Levy (The Weizmann Institute), and Scott Poethig (University of Pennsylvania) for
  FTLs; Piotr Ziolkowski for Col-420/Bur seed; Sureshkumar Balasubramanian\r\n(Monash
  University) for providing British and Irish Arabidopsis accessions; Mathilde Grelon
  (INRA, Versailles) for providing the MLH1 antibody; and the Gurdon Institute for
  access to microscopes. This work was supported by a BBSRC DTP studentship (E.J.L.),
  European Research Area Network for Coordinating Action in Plant Sciences/BBSRC ‘‘DeCOP’’
  (BB/M004937/1; C.L.), a BBSRC David Phillips Fellowship (BB/L025043/1; H.G. and
  X.F.), the European Research Council (CoG ‘‘SynthHotspot,’’ A.J.T., C.L., and I.R.H.;
  StG ‘‘SexMeth,’’ X.F.), and a Sainsbury Charitable Foundation Studentship (A.R.B.)."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Emma J.
  full_name: Lawrence, Emma J.
  last_name: Lawrence
- first_name: Hongbo
  full_name: Gao, Hongbo
  last_name: Gao
- first_name: Andrew J.
  full_name: Tock, Andrew J.
  last_name: Tock
- first_name: Christophe
  full_name: Lambing, Christophe
  last_name: Lambing
- first_name: Alexander R.
  full_name: Blackwell, Alexander R.
  last_name: Blackwell
- first_name: Xiaoqi
  full_name: Feng, Xiaoqi
  id: e0164712-22ee-11ed-b12a-d80fcdf35958
  last_name: Feng
  orcid: 0000-0002-4008-1234
- first_name: Ian R.
  full_name: Henderson, Ian R.
  last_name: Henderson
citation:
  ama: Lawrence EJ, Gao H, Tock AJ, et al. Natural variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR
    4b controls meiotic crossover and germline transcription in Arabidopsis. <i>Current
    Biology</i>. 2019;29(16):2676-2686.e3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084">10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084</a>
  apa: Lawrence, E. J., Gao, H., Tock, A. J., Lambing, C., Blackwell, A. R., Feng,
    X., &#38; Henderson, I. R. (2019). Natural variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR
    4b controls meiotic crossover and germline transcription in Arabidopsis. <i>Current
    Biology</i>. Elsevier BV. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084</a>
  chicago: Lawrence, Emma J., Hongbo Gao, Andrew J. Tock, Christophe Lambing, Alexander
    R. Blackwell, Xiaoqi Feng, and Ian R. Henderson. “Natural Variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED
    FACTOR 4b Controls Meiotic Crossover and Germline Transcription in Arabidopsis.”
    <i>Current Biology</i>. Elsevier BV, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084</a>.
  ieee: E. J. Lawrence <i>et al.</i>, “Natural variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR
    4b controls meiotic crossover and germline transcription in Arabidopsis,” <i>Current
    Biology</i>, vol. 29, no. 16. Elsevier BV, p. 2676–2686.e3, 2019.
  ista: Lawrence EJ, Gao H, Tock AJ, Lambing C, Blackwell AR, Feng X, Henderson IR.
    2019. Natural variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR 4b controls meiotic crossover
    and germline transcription in Arabidopsis. Current Biology. 29(16), 2676–2686.e3.
  mla: Lawrence, Emma J., et al. “Natural Variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR 4b Controls
    Meiotic Crossover and Germline Transcription in Arabidopsis.” <i>Current Biology</i>,
    vol. 29, no. 16, Elsevier BV, 2019, p. 2676–2686.e3, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084">10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084</a>.
  short: E.J. Lawrence, H. Gao, A.J. Tock, C. Lambing, A.R. Blackwell, X. Feng, I.R.
    Henderson, Current Biology 29 (2019) 2676–2686.e3.
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:16:33Z
date_published: 2019-08-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-08T10:54:54Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.084
extern: '1'
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '31378616'
intvolume: '        29'
issue: '16'
keyword:
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa_version: None
page: 2676-2686.e3
pmid: 1
publication: Current Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0960-9822
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Natural variation in TBP-ASSOCIATED FACTOR 4b controls meiotic crossover and
  germline transcription in Arabidopsis
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 29
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '12192'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transposable elements (TEs), the movement of which can damage the genome,
    are epigenetically silenced in eukaryotes. Intriguingly, TEs are activated in
    the sperm companion cell – vegetative cell (VC) – of the flowering plant Arabidopsis
    thaliana. However, the extent and mechanism of this activation are unknown. Here
    we show that about 100 heterochromatic TEs are activated in VCs, mostly by DEMETER-catalyzed
    DNA demethylation. We further demonstrate that DEMETER access to some of these
    TEs is permitted by the natural depletion of linker histone H1 in VCs. Ectopically
    expressed H1 suppresses TEs in VCs by reducing DNA demethylation and via a methylation-independent
    mechanism. We demonstrate that H1 is required for heterochromatin condensation
    in plant cells and show that H1 overexpression creates heterochromatic foci in
    the VC progenitor cell. Taken together, our results demonstrate that the natural
    depletion of H1 during male gametogenesis facilitates DEMETER-directed DNA demethylation,
    heterochromatin relaxation, and TE activation.
acknowledgement: We thank David Twell for the pDONR-P4-P1R-pLAT52 and pDONR-P2R-P3-mRFP
  vectors, the John Innes Centre Bioimaging Facility (Elaine Barclay and Grant Calder)
  for their assistance with microscopy, and the Norwich BioScience Institute Partnership
  Computing infrastructure for Science Group for High Performance Computing resources.
  This work was funded by a Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
  (BBSRC) David Phillips Fellowship (BB/L025043/1; SH, JZ and XF), a European Research
  Council Starting Grant ('SexMeth' 804981; XF) and a Grant to Exceptional Researchers
  by the Gatsby Charitable Foundation (SH and XF).
article_number: '42530'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Shengbo
  full_name: He, Shengbo
  last_name: He
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Vickers, Martin
  last_name: Vickers
- first_name: Jingyi
  full_name: Zhang, Jingyi
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Xiaoqi
  full_name: Feng, Xiaoqi
  id: e0164712-22ee-11ed-b12a-d80fcdf35958
  last_name: Feng
  orcid: 0000-0002-4008-1234
citation:
  ama: He S, Vickers M, Zhang J, Feng X. Natural depletion of histone H1 in sex cells
    causes DNA demethylation, heterochromatin decondensation and transposon activation.
    <i>eLife</i>. 2019;8. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530">10.7554/elife.42530</a>
  apa: He, S., Vickers, M., Zhang, J., &#38; Feng, X. (2019). Natural depletion of
    histone H1 in sex cells causes DNA demethylation, heterochromatin decondensation
    and transposon activation. <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530</a>
  chicago: He, Shengbo, Martin Vickers, Jingyi Zhang, and Xiaoqi Feng. “Natural Depletion
    of Histone H1 in Sex Cells Causes DNA Demethylation, Heterochromatin Decondensation
    and Transposon Activation.” <i>ELife</i>. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd, 2019.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530">https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530</a>.
  ieee: S. He, M. Vickers, J. Zhang, and X. Feng, “Natural depletion of histone H1
    in sex cells causes DNA demethylation, heterochromatin decondensation and transposon
    activation,” <i>eLife</i>, vol. 8. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd, 2019.
  ista: He S, Vickers M, Zhang J, Feng X. 2019. Natural depletion of histone H1 in
    sex cells causes DNA demethylation, heterochromatin decondensation and transposon
    activation. eLife. 8, 42530.
  mla: He, Shengbo, et al. “Natural Depletion of Histone H1 in Sex Cells Causes DNA
    Demethylation, Heterochromatin Decondensation and Transposon Activation.” <i>ELife</i>,
    vol. 8, 42530, eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.42530">10.7554/elife.42530</a>.
  short: S. He, M. Vickers, J. Zhang, X. Feng, ELife 8 (2019).
date_created: 2023-01-16T09:17:21Z
date_published: 2019-05-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-08T10:54:12Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: XiFe
doi: 10.7554/elife.42530
extern: '1'
external_id:
  unknown:
  - '31135340'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ea6b89c20d59e5eb3646916fe5d568ad
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: alisjak
  date_created: 2023-02-07T09:42:46Z
  date_updated: 2023-02-07T09:42:46Z
  file_id: '12525'
  file_name: 2019_elife_He.pdf
  file_size: 2493837
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-02-07T09:42:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
keyword:
- General Immunology and Microbiology
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Medicine
- General Neuroscience
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6594752/
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: eLife
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2050-084X
publication_status: published
publisher: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Natural depletion of histone H1 in sex cells causes DNA demethylation, heterochromatin
  decondensation and transposon activation
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 8
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '12901'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Alois
  full_name: Schlögl, Alois
  id: 45BF87EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schlögl
  orcid: 0000-0002-5621-8100
- first_name: Janos
  full_name: Kiss, Janos
  id: 3D3A06F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kiss
- first_name: Stefano
  full_name: Elefante, Stefano
  id: 490F40CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Elefante
citation:
  ama: 'Schlögl A, Kiss J, Elefante S. Is Debian suitable for running an HPC Cluster?
    In: <i>AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 </i>. Institut für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches
    Rechnen der Universität Graz; 2019:25.'
  apa: 'Schlögl, A., Kiss, J., &#38; Elefante, S. (2019). Is Debian suitable for running
    an HPC Cluster? In <i>AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 </i> (p. 25). Grundlsee,
    Austria: Institut für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches Rechnen der Universität
    Graz.'
  chicago: Schlögl, Alois, Janos Kiss, and Stefano Elefante. “Is Debian Suitable for
    Running an HPC Cluster?” In <i>AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 </i>, 25. Institut
    für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches Rechnen der Universität Graz, 2019.
  ieee: A. Schlögl, J. Kiss, and S. Elefante, “Is Debian suitable for running an HPC
    Cluster?,” in <i>AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 </i>, Grundlsee, Austria,
    2019, p. 25.
  ista: 'Schlögl A, Kiss J, Elefante S. 2019. Is Debian suitable for running an HPC
    Cluster? AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 . AHPC: Austrian HPC Meeting, 25.'
  mla: Schlögl, Alois, et al. “Is Debian Suitable for Running an HPC Cluster?” <i>AHPC19
    - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 </i>, Institut für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches
    Rechnen der Universität Graz, 2019, p. 25.
  short: A. Schlögl, J. Kiss, S. Elefante, in:, AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019
    , Institut für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches Rechnen der Universität Graz,
    2019, p. 25.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-02-27
  location: Grundlsee, Austria
  name: 'AHPC: Austrian HPC Meeting'
  start_date: 2019-02-25
date_created: 2023-05-05T12:48:48Z
date_published: 2019-02-27T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-16T07:29:32Z
day: '27'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ScienComp
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: acc8272027faaf30709c51ac5c58ffa4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2023-05-16T07:27:09Z
  date_updated: 2023-05-16T07:27:09Z
  file_id: '12970'
  file_name: 2019_AHPC_Schloegl.pdf
  file_size: 1097603
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-05-16T07:27:09Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://vsc.ac.at/fileadmin/user_upload/vsc/conferences/ahpc19/BOOKLET_AHPC19.pdf
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '25'
publication: 'AHPC19 - Austrian HPC Meeting 2019 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Institut für Mathematik und wissenschaftliches Rechnen der Universität
  Graz
status: public
title: Is Debian suitable for running an HPC Cluster?
type: conference_abstract
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '13067'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Genetic incompatibilities contribute to reproductive isolation between many
    diverging populations, but it is still unclear to what extent they play a role
    if divergence happens with gene flow. In contact zones between the "Crab" and
    "Wave" ecotypes of the snail Littorina saxatilis divergent selection forms strong
    barriers to gene flow, while the role of postzygotic barriers due to selection
    against hybrids remains unclear. High embryo abortion rates in this species could
    indicate the presence of such barriers. Postzygotic barriers might include genetic
    incompatibilities (e.g. Dobzhansky-Muller incompatibilities) but also maladaptation,
    both expected to be most pronounced in contact zones. In addition, embryo abortion
    might reflect physiological stress on females and embryos independent of any genetic
    stress. We examined all embryos of &gt;500 females sampled outside and inside
    contact zones of three populations in Sweden. Females' clutch size ranged from
    0 to 1011 embryos (mean 130±123) and abortion rates varied between 0 and100% (mean
    12%). We described female genotypes by using a hybrid index based on hundreds
    of SNPs differentiated between ecotypes with which we characterised female genotypes.
    We also calculated female SNP heterozygosity and inversion karyotype. Clutch size
    did not vary with female hybrid index and abortion rates were only weakly related
    to hybrid index in two sites but not at all in a third site. No additional variation
    in abortion rate was explained by female SNP heterozygosity, but increased female
    inversion heterozygosity added slightly to increased abortion. Our results show
    only weak and probably biologically insignificant postzygotic barriers contributing
    to ecotype divergence and the high and variable abortion rates were marginally,
    if at all, explained by hybrid index of females.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Johannesson, Kerstin
  last_name: Johannesson
- first_name: Zuzanna
  full_name: Zagrodzka, Zuzanna
  last_name: Zagrodzka
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Faria, Rui
  last_name: Faria
- first_name: Anja M
  full_name: Westram, Anja M
  id: 3C147470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Westram
  orcid: 0000-0003-1050-4969
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Butlin, Roger
  last_name: Butlin
citation:
  ama: 'Johannesson K, Zagrodzka Z, Faria R, Westram AM, Butlin R. Data from: Is embryo
    abortion a postzygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes? 2019.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK">10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK</a>'
  apa: 'Johannesson, K., Zagrodzka, Z., Faria, R., Westram, A. M., &#38; Butlin, R.
    (2019). Data from: Is embryo abortion a postzygotic barrier to gene flow between
    Littorina ecotypes? Dryad. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK">https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK</a>'
  chicago: 'Johannesson, Kerstin, Zuzanna Zagrodzka, Rui Faria, Anja M Westram, and
    Roger Butlin. “Data from: Is Embryo Abortion a Postzygotic Barrier to Gene Flow
    between Littorina Ecotypes?” Dryad, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK">https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Johannesson, Z. Zagrodzka, R. Faria, A. M. Westram, and R. Butlin, “Data
    from: Is embryo abortion a postzygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina
    ecotypes?” Dryad, 2019.'
  ista: 'Johannesson K, Zagrodzka Z, Faria R, Westram AM, Butlin R. 2019. Data from:
    Is embryo abortion a postzygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina ecotypes?,
    Dryad, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK">10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK</a>.'
  mla: 'Johannesson, Kerstin, et al. <i>Data from: Is Embryo Abortion a Postzygotic
    Barrier to Gene Flow between Littorina Ecotypes?</i> Dryad, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK">10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK</a>.'
  short: K. Johannesson, Z. Zagrodzka, R. Faria, A.M. Westram, R. Butlin, (2019).
date_created: 2023-05-23T16:36:27Z
date_published: 2019-12-02T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-06T14:48:57Z
day: '02'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.5061/DRYAD.TB2RBNZWK
license: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.tb2rbnzwk
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publisher: Dryad
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7205'
    relation: used_in_publication
    status: public
status: public
title: 'Data from: Is embryo abortion a postzygotic barrier to gene flow between Littorina
  ecotypes?'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_0.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication (CC0 1.0)
  short: CC0 (1.0)
type: research_data_reference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '8281'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We review the history of population genetics, starting with its origins a
    century ago from the synthesis between Mendel and Darwin's ideas, through to the
    recent development of sophisticated schemes of inference from sequence data, based
    on the coalescent. We explain the close relation between the coalescent and a
    diffusion process, which we illustrate by their application to understand spatial
    structure. We summarise the powerful methods available for analysis of multiple
    loci, when linkage equilibrium can be assumed, and then discuss approaches to
    the more challenging case, where associations between alleles require that we
    follow genotype, rather than allele, frequencies. Though we can hardly cover the
    whole of population genetics, we give an overview of the current state of the
    subject, and future challenges to it.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Nicholas H
  full_name: Barton, Nicholas H
  id: 4880FE40-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Barton
  orcid: 0000-0002-8548-5240
- first_name: Alison
  full_name: Etheridge, Alison
  last_name: Etheridge
citation:
  ama: 'Barton NH, Etheridge A. Mathematical models in population genetics. In: Balding
    D, Moltke I, Marioni J, eds. <i>Handbook of Statistical Genomics</i>. 4th ed.
    Wiley; 2019:115-144. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4">10.1002/9781119487845.ch4</a>'
  apa: Barton, N. H., &#38; Etheridge, A. (2019). Mathematical models in population
    genetics. In D. Balding, I. Moltke, &#38; J. Marioni (Eds.), <i>Handbook of statistical
    genomics</i> (4th ed., pp. 115–144). Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4">https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4</a>
  chicago: Barton, Nicholas H, and Alison Etheridge. “Mathematical Models in Population
    Genetics.” In <i>Handbook of Statistical Genomics</i>, edited by David Balding,
    Ida Moltke, and John Marioni, 4th ed., 115–44. Wiley, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4">https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4</a>.
  ieee: N. H. Barton and A. Etheridge, “Mathematical models in population genetics,”
    in <i>Handbook of statistical genomics</i>, 4th ed., D. Balding, I. Moltke, and
    J. Marioni, Eds. Wiley, 2019, pp. 115–144.
  ista: 'Barton NH, Etheridge A. 2019.Mathematical models in population genetics.
    In: Handbook of statistical genomics. , 115–144.'
  mla: Barton, Nicholas H., and Alison Etheridge. “Mathematical Models in Population
    Genetics.” <i>Handbook of Statistical Genomics</i>, edited by David Balding et
    al., 4th ed., Wiley, 2019, pp. 115–44, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119487845.ch4">10.1002/9781119487845.ch4</a>.
  short: N.H. Barton, A. Etheridge, in:, D. Balding, I. Moltke, J. Marioni (Eds.),
    Handbook of Statistical Genomics, 4th ed., Wiley, 2019, pp. 115–144.
date_created: 2020-08-21T04:25:39Z
date_published: 2019-07-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:24:15Z
day: '29'
ddc:
- '576'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1002/9781119487845.ch4
edition: '4'
editor:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Balding, David
  last_name: Balding
- first_name: Ida
  full_name: Moltke, Ida
  last_name: Moltke
- first_name: John
  full_name: Marioni, John
  last_name: Marioni
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000261343000003'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa_version: None
page: 115-144
publication: Handbook of statistical genomics
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781119429142'
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Mathematical models in population genetics
type: book_chapter
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '8570'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This report presents the results of a friendly competition for formal verification
    of continuous and hybrid systems with linear continuous dynamics. The friendly
    competition took place as part of the workshop Applied Verification for Continuous
    and Hybrid Systems (ARCH) in 2019. In its third edition, seven tools have been
    applied to solve six different benchmark problems in the category for linear continuous
    dynamics (in alphabetical order): CORA, CORA/SX, HyDRA, Hylaa, JuliaReach, SpaceEx,
    and XSpeed. This report is a snapshot of the current landscape of tools and the
    types of benchmarks they are particularly suited for. Due to the diversity of
    problems, we are not ranking tools, yet the presented results provide one of the
    most complete assessments of tools for the safety verification of continuous and
    hybrid systems with linear continuous dynamics up to this date.</jats:p>'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Althoff, Matthias
  last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Stanley
  full_name: Bak, Stanley
  last_name: Bak
- first_name: Marcelo
  full_name: Forets, Marcelo
  last_name: Forets
- first_name: Goran
  full_name: Frehse, Goran
  last_name: Frehse
- first_name: Niklas
  full_name: Kochdumper, Niklas
  last_name: Kochdumper
- first_name: Rajarshi
  full_name: Ray, Rajarshi
  last_name: Ray
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schilling, Christian
  id: 3A2F4DCE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schilling
  orcid: 0000-0003-3658-1065
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Schupp, Stefan
  last_name: Schupp
citation:
  ama: 'Althoff M, Bak S, Forets M, et al. ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous
    and hybrid systems with linear continuous dynamics. In: <i>EPiC Series in Computing</i>.
    Vol 61. EasyChair; 2019:14-40. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w">10.29007/bj1w</a>'
  apa: 'Althoff, M., Bak, S., Forets, M., Frehse, G., Kochdumper, N., Ray, R., … Schupp,
    S. (2019). ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous and hybrid systems with linear
    continuous dynamics. In <i>EPiC Series in Computing</i> (Vol. 61, pp. 14–40).
    Montreal, Canada: EasyChair. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w">https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w</a>'
  chicago: 'Althoff, Matthias, Stanley Bak, Marcelo Forets, Goran Frehse, Niklas Kochdumper,
    Rajarshi Ray, Christian Schilling, and Stefan Schupp. “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report:
    Continuous and Hybrid Systems with Linear Continuous Dynamics.” In <i>EPiC Series
    in Computing</i>, 61:14–40. EasyChair, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w">https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Althoff <i>et al.</i>, “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous and hybrid
    systems with linear continuous dynamics,” in <i>EPiC Series in Computing</i>,
    Montreal, Canada, 2019, vol. 61, pp. 14–40.'
  ista: 'Althoff M, Bak S, Forets M, Frehse G, Kochdumper N, Ray R, Schilling C, Schupp
    S. 2019. ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous and hybrid systems with linear
    continuous dynamics. EPiC Series in Computing. ARCH: International Workshop on
    Applied Verification on Continuous and Hybrid Systems vol. 61, 14–40.'
  mla: 'Althoff, Matthias, et al. “ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous and Hybrid
    Systems with Linear Continuous Dynamics.” <i>EPiC Series in Computing</i>, vol.
    61, EasyChair, 2019, pp. 14–40, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29007/bj1w">10.29007/bj1w</a>.'
  short: M. Althoff, S. Bak, M. Forets, G. Frehse, N. Kochdumper, R. Ray, C. Schilling,
    S. Schupp, in:, EPiC Series in Computing, EasyChair, 2019, pp. 14–40.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-04-15
  location: Montreal, Canada
  name: 'ARCH: International Workshop on Applied Verification on Continuous and Hybrid
    Systems'
  start_date: 2019-04-15
date_created: 2020-09-26T14:23:54Z
date_published: 2019-05-25T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:20:05Z
day: '25'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.29007/bj1w
intvolume: '        61'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://easychair.org/publications/open/1gbP
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 14-40
publication: EPiC Series in Computing
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '23987340'
publication_status: published
publisher: EasyChair
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'ARCH-COMP19 Category Report: Continuous and hybrid systems with linear continuous
  dynamics'
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 61
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9261'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Bending-active structures are able to efficiently produce complex curved
    shapes starting from flat panels. The desired deformation of the panels derives
    from the proper selection of their elastic properties. Optimized panels, called
    FlexMaps, are designed such that, once they are bent and assembled, the resulting
    static equilibrium configuration matches a desired input 3D shape. The FlexMaps
    elastic properties are controlled by locally varying spiraling geometric mesostructures,
    which are optimized in size and shape to match the global curvature (i.e., bending
    requests) of the target shape. The design pipeline starts from a quad mesh representing
    the input 3D shape, which defines the edge size and the total amount of spirals:
    every quad will embed one spiral. Then, an optimization algorithm tunes the geometry
    of the spirals by using a simplified pre-computed rod model. This rod model is
    derived from a non-linear regression algorithm which approximates the non-linear
    behavior of solid FEM spiral models subject to hundreds of load combinations.
    This innovative pipeline has been applied to the project of a lightweight plywood
    pavilion named FlexMaps Pavilion, which is a single-layer piecewise twisted arc
    that fits a bounding box of 3.90x3.96x3.25 meters.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Laccone, Francesco
  last_name: Laccone
- first_name: Luigi
  full_name: Malomo, Luigi
  last_name: Malomo
- first_name: Jesus
  full_name: Perez Rodriguez, Jesus
  id: 2DC83906-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Perez Rodriguez
- first_name: Nico
  full_name: Pietroni, Nico
  last_name: Pietroni
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Ponchio, Federico
  last_name: Ponchio
- first_name: Bernd
  full_name: Bickel, Bernd
  id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bickel
  orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Paolo
  full_name: Cignoni, Paolo
  last_name: Cignoni
citation:
  ama: 'Laccone F, Malomo L, Perez Rodriguez J, et al. FlexMaps Pavilion: A twisted
    arc made of mesostructured flat flexible panels. In: <i>IASS Symposium 2019 -
    60th Anniversary Symposium of the International Association for Shell and Spatial
    Structures; Structural Membranes 2019 - 9th International Conference on Textile
    Composites and Inflatable Structures, FORM and FORCE</i>. International Center
    for Numerical Methods in Engineering; 2019:509-515.'
  apa: 'Laccone, F., Malomo, L., Perez Rodriguez, J., Pietroni, N., Ponchio, F., Bickel,
    B., &#38; Cignoni, P. (2019). FlexMaps Pavilion: A twisted arc made of mesostructured
    flat flexible panels. In <i>IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium of
    the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural Membranes
    2019 - 9th International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures,
    FORM and FORCE</i> (pp. 509–515). Barcelona, Spain: International Center for Numerical
    Methods in Engineering.'
  chicago: 'Laccone, Francesco, Luigi Malomo, Jesus Perez Rodriguez, Nico Pietroni,
    Federico Ponchio, Bernd Bickel, and Paolo Cignoni. “FlexMaps Pavilion: A Twisted
    Arc Made of Mesostructured Flat Flexible Panels.” In <i>IASS Symposium 2019 -
    60th Anniversary Symposium of the International Association for Shell and Spatial
    Structures; Structural Membranes 2019 - 9th International Conference on Textile
    Composites and Inflatable Structures, FORM and FORCE</i>, 509–15. International
    Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2019.'
  ieee: 'F. Laccone <i>et al.</i>, “FlexMaps Pavilion: A twisted arc made of mesostructured
    flat flexible panels,” in <i>IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium
    of the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural
    Membranes 2019 - 9th International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable
    Structures, FORM and FORCE</i>, Barcelona, Spain, 2019, pp. 509–515.'
  ista: 'Laccone F, Malomo L, Perez Rodriguez J, Pietroni N, Ponchio F, Bickel B,
    Cignoni P. 2019. FlexMaps Pavilion: A twisted arc made of mesostructured flat
    flexible panels. IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium of the International
    Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural Membranes 2019 - 9th
    International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures, FORM
    and FORCE. IASS: International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures, 509–515.'
  mla: 'Laccone, Francesco, et al. “FlexMaps Pavilion: A Twisted Arc Made of Mesostructured
    Flat Flexible Panels.” <i>IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium of
    the International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural Membranes
    2019 - 9th International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures,
    FORM and FORCE</i>, International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering,
    2019, pp. 509–15.'
  short: F. Laccone, L. Malomo, J. Perez Rodriguez, N. Pietroni, F. Ponchio, B. Bickel,
    P. Cignoni, in:, IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium of the International
    Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural Membranes 2019 - 9th
    International Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures, FORM
    and FORCE, International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2019, pp.
    509–515.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-10-10
  location: Barcelona, Spain
  name: 'IASS: International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures'
  start_date: 2019-10-07
date_created: 2021-03-21T23:01:21Z
date_published: 2019-10-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:21:54Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: BeBi
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000563497600059'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 509-515
publication: IASS Symposium 2019 - 60th Anniversary Symposium of the International
  Association for Shell and Spatial Structures; Structural Membranes 2019 - 9th International
  Conference on Textile Composites and Inflatable Structures, FORM and FORCE
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9788412110104'
  issn:
  - 2518-6582
publication_status: published
publisher: International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'FlexMaps Pavilion: A twisted arc made of mesostructured flat flexible panels'
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6919'
article_number: eaaw6490
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Qi, Chao
  last_name: Qi
- first_name: Giulio Di
  full_name: Minin, Giulio Di
  last_name: Minin
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Vercellino, Irene
  id: 3ED6AF16-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Vercellino
  orcid: 0000-0001-5618-3449
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Wutz, Anton
  last_name: Wutz
- first_name: Volodymyr M.
  full_name: Korkhov, Volodymyr M.
  last_name: Korkhov
citation:
  ama: Qi C, Minin GD, Vercellino I, Wutz A, Korkhov VM. Structural basis of sterol
    recognition by human hedgehog receptor PTCH1. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2019;5(9).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490">10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490</a>
  apa: Qi, C., Minin, G. D., Vercellino, I., Wutz, A., &#38; Korkhov, V. M. (2019).
    Structural basis of sterol recognition by human hedgehog receptor PTCH1. <i>Science
    Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490</a>
  chicago: Qi, Chao, Giulio Di Minin, Irene Vercellino, Anton Wutz, and Volodymyr
    M. Korkhov. “Structural Basis of Sterol Recognition by Human Hedgehog Receptor
    PTCH1.” <i>Science Advances</i>. American Association for the Advancement of Science,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490</a>.
  ieee: C. Qi, G. D. Minin, I. Vercellino, A. Wutz, and V. M. Korkhov, “Structural
    basis of sterol recognition by human hedgehog receptor PTCH1,” <i>Science Advances</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 9. American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2019.
  ista: Qi C, Minin GD, Vercellino I, Wutz A, Korkhov VM. 2019. Structural basis of
    sterol recognition by human hedgehog receptor PTCH1. Science Advances. 5(9), eaaw6490.
  mla: Qi, Chao, et al. “Structural Basis of Sterol Recognition by Human Hedgehog
    Receptor PTCH1.” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 5, no. 9, eaaw6490, American Association
    for the Advancement of Science, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490">10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490</a>.
  short: C. Qi, G.D. Minin, I. Vercellino, A. Wutz, V.M. Korkhov, Science Advances
    5 (2019).
date_created: 2019-09-29T22:00:45Z
date_published: 2019-09-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T06:55:31Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: LeSa
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw6490
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000491128800062'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: b2256c9117655bc15f621ba0babf219f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: kschuh
  date_created: 2019-10-02T11:13:54Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:44Z
  file_id: '6928'
  file_name: 2019_AAAS_Qi.pdf
  file_size: 1236101
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         5'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '23752548'
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structural basis of sterol recognition by human hedgehog receptor PTCH1
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 5
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6920'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Christina
  full_name: Artner, Christina
  id: 45DF286A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Artner
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Benková, Eva
  id: 38F4F166-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benková
  orcid: 0000-0002-8510-9739
citation:
  ama: Artner C, Benková E. Ethylene and cytokinin - partners in root growth regulation.
    <i>Molecular Plant</i>. 2019;12(10):1312-1314. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003">10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003</a>
  apa: Artner, C., &#38; Benková, E. (2019). Ethylene and cytokinin - partners in
    root growth regulation. <i>Molecular Plant</i>. Cell Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003</a>
  chicago: Artner, Christina, and Eva Benková. “Ethylene and Cytokinin - Partners
    in Root Growth Regulation.” <i>Molecular Plant</i>. Cell Press, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003</a>.
  ieee: C. Artner and E. Benková, “Ethylene and cytokinin - partners in root growth
    regulation,” <i>Molecular Plant</i>, vol. 12, no. 10. Cell Press, pp. 1312–1314,
    2019.
  ista: Artner C, Benková E. 2019. Ethylene and cytokinin - partners in root growth
    regulation. Molecular Plant. 12(10), 1312–1314.
  mla: Artner, Christina, and Eva Benková. “Ethylene and Cytokinin - Partners in Root
    Growth Regulation.” <i>Molecular Plant</i>, vol. 12, no. 10, Cell Press, 2019,
    pp. 1312–14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003">10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003</a>.
  short: C. Artner, E. Benková, Molecular Plant 12 (2019) 1312–1314.
date_created: 2019-09-30T10:00:40Z
date_published: 2019-10-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T06:55:02Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: EvBe
doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2019.09.003
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000489132500002'
  pmid:
  - '31541740'
intvolume: '        12'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa_version: None
page: 1312-1314
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2685A872-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Hormonal regulation of plant adaptive responses to environmental signals
publication: Molecular Plant
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1674-2052
  - 1752-9867
publication_status: published
publisher: Cell Press
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Ethylene and cytokinin - partners in root growth regulation
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6931'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Consider a distributed system with n processors out of which f can be Byzantine
    faulty. In the\r\napproximate agreement task, each processor i receives an input
    value xi and has to decide on an\r\noutput value yi such that\r\n1. the output
    values are in the convex hull of the non-faulty processors’ input values,\r\n2.
    the output values are within distance d of each other.\r\n\r\n\r\nClassically,
    the values are assumed to be from an m-dimensional Euclidean space, where m ≥
    1.\r\nIn this work, we study the task in a discrete setting, where input values
    with some structure\r\nexpressible as a graph. Namely, the input values are vertices
    of a finite graph G and the goal is to\r\noutput vertices that are within distance
    d of each other in G, but still remain in the graph-induced\r\nconvex hull of
    the input values. For d = 0, the task reduces to consensus and cannot be solved
    with\r\na deterministic algorithm in an asynchronous system even with a single
    crash fault. For any d ≥ 1,\r\nwe show that the task is solvable in asynchronous
    systems when G is chordal and n > (ω + 1)f,\r\nwhere ω is the clique number of
    G. In addition, we give the first Byzantine-tolerant algorithm for a\r\nvariant
    of lattice agreement. For synchronous systems, we show tight resilience bounds
    for the exact\r\nvariants of these and related tasks over a large class of combinatorial
    structures."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Nowak, Thomas
  last_name: Nowak
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
citation:
  ama: 'Nowak T, Rybicki J. Byzantine approximate agreement on graphs. In: <i>33rd
    International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>. Vol 146. Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2019:29:1--29:17. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29">10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29</a>'
  apa: 'Nowak, T., &#38; Rybicki, J. (2019). Byzantine approximate agreement on graphs.
    In <i>33rd International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i> (Vol. 146, p.
    29:1--29:17). Budapest, Hungary: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29</a>'
  chicago: Nowak, Thomas, and Joel Rybicki. “Byzantine Approximate Agreement on Graphs.”
    In <i>33rd International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, 146:29:1--29:17.
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29</a>.
  ieee: T. Nowak and J. Rybicki, “Byzantine approximate agreement on graphs,” in <i>33rd
    International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, Budapest, Hungary, 2019,
    vol. 146, p. 29:1--29:17.
  ista: 'Nowak T, Rybicki J. 2019. Byzantine approximate agreement on graphs. 33rd
    International Symposium on Distributed Computing. DISC: International Symposium
    on Distributed Computing, LIPIcs, vol. 146, 29:1--29:17.'
  mla: Nowak, Thomas, and Joel Rybicki. “Byzantine Approximate Agreement on Graphs.”
    <i>33rd International Symposium on Distributed Computing</i>, vol. 146, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2019, p. 29:1--29:17, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29">10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29</a>.
  short: T. Nowak, J. Rybicki, in:, 33rd International Symposium on Distributed Computing,
    Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2019, p. 29:1--29:17.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-10-18
  location: Budapest, Hungary
  name: 'DISC: International Symposium on Distributed Computing'
  start_date: 2019-10-14
date_created: 2019-10-08T12:41:38Z
date_published: 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:09:38Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.DISC.2019.29
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1908.02743'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 2d2202f90c6ac991e50876451627c4b5
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: jrybicki
  date_created: 2019-10-08T12:47:19Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:44Z
  file_id: '6934'
  file_name: LIPIcs-DISC-2019-29.pdf
  file_size: 639378
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       146'
keyword:
- consensus
- approximate agreement
- Byzantine faults
- chordal graphs
- lattice agreement
language:
- iso: eng
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 29:1--29:17
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: 33rd International Symposium on Distributed Computing
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-95977-126-9
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Byzantine approximate agreement on graphs
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 146
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6933'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We design fast deterministic algorithms for distance computation in the CONGESTED
    CLIQUE model. Our key contributions include:\r\n\r\n - A (2+ε)-approximation for
    all-pairs shortest paths problem in O(log²n / ε) rounds on unweighted undirected
    graphs. With a small additional additive factor, this also applies for weighted
    graphs. This is the first sub-polynomial constant-factor approximation for APSP
    in this model.\r\n - A (1+ε)-approximation for multi-source shortest paths problem
    from O(√n) sources in O(log² n / ε) rounds on weighted undirected graphs. This
    is the first sub-polynomial algorithm obtaining this approximation for a set of
    sources of polynomial size.\r\n\r\nOur main techniques are new distance tools
    that are obtained via improved algorithms for sparse matrix multiplication, which
    we leverage to construct efficient hopsets and shortest paths. Furthermore, our
    techniques extend to additional distance problems for which we improve upon the
    state-of-the-art, including diameter approximation, and an exact single-source
    shortest paths algorithm for weighted undirected graphs in Õ(n^{1/6}) rounds."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Keren
  full_name: Censor-Hillel, Keren
  last_name: Censor-Hillel
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Dory, Michal
  last_name: Dory
- first_name: Janne
  full_name: Korhonen, Janne
  id: C5402D42-15BC-11E9-A202-CA2BE6697425
  last_name: Korhonen
- first_name: Dean
  full_name: Leitersdorf, Dean
  last_name: Leitersdorf
citation:
  ama: 'Censor-Hillel K, Dory M, Korhonen J, Leitersdorf D. Fast approximate shortest
    paths in the congested clique. In: <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on
    Principles of Distributed Computin</i>. ACM; 2019:74-83. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633">10.1145/3293611.3331633</a>'
  apa: 'Censor-Hillel, K., Dory, M., Korhonen, J., &#38; Leitersdorf, D. (2019). Fast
    approximate shortest paths in the congested clique. In <i>Proceedings of the 2019
    ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computin</i> (pp. 74–83). Toronto,
    ON, Canada: ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633">https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633</a>'
  chicago: Censor-Hillel, Keren, Michal Dory, Janne Korhonen, and Dean Leitersdorf.
    “Fast Approximate Shortest Paths in the Congested Clique.” In <i>Proceedings of
    the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computin</i>, 74–83. ACM,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633">https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633</a>.
  ieee: K. Censor-Hillel, M. Dory, J. Korhonen, and D. Leitersdorf, “Fast approximate
    shortest paths in the congested clique,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium
    on Principles of Distributed Computin</i>, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2019, pp. 74–83.
  ista: 'Censor-Hillel K, Dory M, Korhonen J, Leitersdorf D. 2019. Fast approximate
    shortest paths in the congested clique. Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium
    on Principles of Distributed Computin. PODC: Symposium on Principles of Distributed
    Computing, 74–83.'
  mla: Censor-Hillel, Keren, et al. “Fast Approximate Shortest Paths in the Congested
    Clique.” <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
    Computin</i>, ACM, 2019, pp. 74–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331633">10.1145/3293611.3331633</a>.
  short: K. Censor-Hillel, M. Dory, J. Korhonen, D. Leitersdorf, in:, Proceedings
    of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computin, ACM, 2019, pp.
    74–83.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-08-02
  location: Toronto, ON, Canada
  name: 'PODC: Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing'
  start_date: 2019-07-29
date_created: 2019-10-08T12:48:42Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-07T14:43:38Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1145/3293611.3331633
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.05956'
  isi:
  - '000570442000011'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.05956
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 74-83
publication: Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computin
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450362177'
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7939'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Fast approximate shortest paths in the congested clique
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6935'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This paper investigates the power of preprocessing in the CONGEST model.
    Schmid and Suomela (ACM HotSDN 2013) introduced the SUPPORTED CONGEST model to
    study the application of distributed algorithms in Software-Defined Networks (SDNs).
    In this paper, we show that a large class of lower bounds in the CONGEST model
    still hold in the SUPPORTED model, highlighting the robustness of these bounds.
    This also raises the question how much does\r\npreprocessing help in the CONGEST
    model."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Klaus-Tycho
  full_name: Foerster, Klaus-Tycho
  last_name: Foerster
- first_name: Janne
  full_name: Korhonen, Janne
  id: C5402D42-15BC-11E9-A202-CA2BE6697425
  last_name: Korhonen
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Schmid, Stefan
  last_name: Schmid
citation:
  ama: 'Foerster K-T, Korhonen J, Rybicki J, Schmid S. Does preprocessing help under
    congestion? In: <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
    Computing</i>. ACM; 2019:259-261. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581">10.1145/3293611.3331581</a>'
  apa: 'Foerster, K.-T., Korhonen, J., Rybicki, J., &#38; Schmid, S. (2019). Does
    preprocessing help under congestion? In <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium
    on Principles of Distributed Computing</i> (pp. 259–261). Toronto, ON, Canada:
    ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581">https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581</a>'
  chicago: Foerster, Klaus-Tycho, Janne Korhonen, Joel Rybicki, and Stefan Schmid.
    “Does Preprocessing Help under Congestion?” In <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM
    Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing</i>, 259–61. ACM, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581">https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581</a>.
  ieee: K.-T. Foerster, J. Korhonen, J. Rybicki, and S. Schmid, “Does preprocessing
    help under congestion?,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles
    of Distributed Computing</i>, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2019, pp. 259–261.
  ista: 'Foerster K-T, Korhonen J, Rybicki J, Schmid S. 2019. Does preprocessing help
    under congestion? Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
    Computing. PODC: Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing, 259–261.'
  mla: Foerster, Klaus-Tycho, et al. “Does Preprocessing Help under Congestion?” <i>Proceedings
    of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing</i>, ACM, 2019,
    pp. 259–61, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3293611.3331581">10.1145/3293611.3331581</a>.
  short: K.-T. Foerster, J. Korhonen, J. Rybicki, S. Schmid, in:, Proceedings of the
    2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing, ACM, 2019, pp. 259–261.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-08-02
  location: Toronto, ON, Canada
  name: 'PODC: Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing'
  start_date: 2019-07-29
date_created: 2019-10-08T12:57:14Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:37:22Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1145/3293611.3331581
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1905.03012'
  isi:
  - '000570442000037'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.03012
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 259-261
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781450362177'
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Does preprocessing help under congestion?
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6936'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "A key challenge for community ecology is to understand to what extent observational
    data can be used to infer the underlying community assembly processes. As different
    processes can lead to similar or even identical patterns, statistical analyses
    of non‐manipulative observational data never yield undisputable causal inference
    on the underlying processes. Still, most empirical studies in community ecology
    are based on observational data, and hence understanding under which circumstances
    such data can shed light on assembly processes is a central concern for community
    ecologists. We simulated a spatial agent‐based model that generates variation
    in metacommunity dynamics across multiple axes, including the four classic metacommunity
    paradigms as special cases. We further simulated a virtual ecologist who analysed
    snapshot data sampled from the simulations using eighteen output metrics derived
    from beta‐diversity and habitat variation indices, variation partitioning and
    joint species distribution modelling. Our results indicated two main axes of variation
    in the output metrics. The first axis of variation described whether the landscape
    has patchy or continuous variation, and thus was essentially independent of the
    properties of the species community. The second axis of variation related to the
    level of predictability of the metacommunity. The most predictable communities
    were niche‐based metacommunities inhabiting static landscapes with marked environmental
    heterogeneity, such as metacommunities following the species sorting paradigm
    or the mass effects paradigm. The most unpredictable communities were neutral‐based
    metacommunities inhabiting dynamics landscapes with little spatial heterogeneity,
    such as metacommunities following the neutral or patch sorting paradigms. The
    output metrics from joint species distribution modelling yielded generally the
    highest resolution to disentangle among the simulated scenarios. Yet, the different
    types of statistical approaches utilized in this study carried complementary information,
    and thus our results suggest that the most comprehensive evaluation of metacommunity
    structure can be obtained by combining them.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Otso
  full_name: Ovaskainen, Otso
  last_name: Ovaskainen
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
- first_name: Nerea
  full_name: Abrego, Nerea
  last_name: Abrego
citation:
  ama: Ovaskainen O, Rybicki J, Abrego N. What can observational data reveal about
    metacommunity processes? <i>Ecography</i>. 2019;42(11):1877-1886. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444">10.1111/ecog.04444</a>
  apa: Ovaskainen, O., Rybicki, J., &#38; Abrego, N. (2019). What can observational
    data reveal about metacommunity processes? <i>Ecography</i>. Wiley. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444">https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444</a>
  chicago: Ovaskainen, Otso, Joel Rybicki, and Nerea Abrego. “What Can Observational
    Data Reveal about Metacommunity Processes?” <i>Ecography</i>. Wiley, 2019. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444">https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444</a>.
  ieee: O. Ovaskainen, J. Rybicki, and N. Abrego, “What can observational data reveal
    about metacommunity processes?,” <i>Ecography</i>, vol. 42, no. 11. Wiley, pp.
    1877–1886, 2019.
  ista: Ovaskainen O, Rybicki J, Abrego N. 2019. What can observational data reveal
    about metacommunity processes? Ecography. 42(11), 1877–1886.
  mla: Ovaskainen, Otso, et al. “What Can Observational Data Reveal about Metacommunity
    Processes?” <i>Ecography</i>, vol. 42, no. 11, Wiley, 2019, pp. 1877–86, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.04444">10.1111/ecog.04444</a>.
  short: O. Ovaskainen, J. Rybicki, N. Abrego, Ecography 42 (2019) 1877–1886.
date_created: 2019-10-08T13:01:24Z
date_published: 2019-11-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T06:57:25Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '577'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1111/ecog.04444
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000486348700001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 6c9fbbd5ea8ce10ae93e55ad560a7bf9
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: jrybicki
  date_created: 2019-10-08T13:07:44Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
  file_id: '6937'
  file_name: ecog.04444.pdf
  file_size: 1682718
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        42'
isi: 1
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1877-1886
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Ecography
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1600-0587
  issn:
  - 0906-7590
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: What can observational data reveal about metacommunity processes?
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 42
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6940'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study the effect of a linear tunneling coupling between two-dimensional
    systems, each separately\r\nexhibiting the topological Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless
    (BKT) transition. In the uncoupled limit, there\r\nare two phases: one where the
    one-body correlation functions are algebraically decaying and the other with\r\nexponential
    decay. When the linear coupling is turned on, a third BKT-paired phase emerges,
    in which one-body correlations are exponentially decaying, while two-body correlation
    functions exhibit power-law\r\ndecay. We perform numerical simulations in the
    paradigmatic case of two coupled XY models at finite\r\ntemperature, finding evidences
    that for any finite value of the interlayer coupling, the BKT-paired phase is\r\npresent.
    We provide a picture of the phase diagram using a renormalization group approach."
acknowledgement: "We thank S. Chiacchiera, G. Delfino, N. Dupuis, T. Enss, M. Fabrizio
  and G. Gori for many stimulating discussions.\r\nG.B. acknowledges support from
  the Austrian Science Fund (FWF), under project No. M2461-N27. N.D. acknowledges\r\nsupport
  from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy EXC-2181/1
  - 390900948 (the Heidelberg STRUCTURES Excellence Cluster) and from the DFG Collaborative
  Research Centre “SFB 1225 ISOQUANT”. Support from the CNR/MTA Italy-Hungary 2019-2021
  Joint Project “Strongly interacting systems in confined geometries” is gratefully
  acknowledged."
article_number: '100601'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giacomo
  full_name: Bighin, Giacomo
  id: 4CA96FD4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Bighin
  orcid: 0000-0001-8823-9777
- first_name: Nicolò
  full_name: Defenu, Nicolò
  last_name: Defenu
- first_name: István
  full_name: Nándori, István
  last_name: Nándori
- first_name: Luca
  full_name: Salasnich, Luca
  last_name: Salasnich
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Trombettoni, Andrea
  last_name: Trombettoni
citation:
  ama: Bighin G, Defenu N, Nándori I, Salasnich L, Trombettoni A. Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless
    paired phase in coupled XY models. <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. 2019;123(10).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601">10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601</a>
  apa: Bighin, G., Defenu, N., Nándori, I., Salasnich, L., &#38; Trombettoni, A. (2019).
    Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless paired phase in coupled XY models. <i>Physical
    Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601</a>
  chicago: Bighin, Giacomo, Nicolò Defenu, István Nándori, Luca Salasnich, and Andrea
    Trombettoni. “Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Paired Phase in Coupled XY Models.”
    <i>Physical Review Letters</i>. American Physical Society, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601</a>.
  ieee: G. Bighin, N. Defenu, I. Nándori, L. Salasnich, and A. Trombettoni, “Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless
    paired phase in coupled XY models,” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 123,
    no. 10. American Physical Society, 2019.
  ista: Bighin G, Defenu N, Nándori I, Salasnich L, Trombettoni A. 2019. Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless
    paired phase in coupled XY models. Physical Review Letters. 123(10), 100601.
  mla: Bighin, Giacomo, et al. “Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Paired Phase in Coupled
    XY Models.” <i>Physical Review Letters</i>, vol. 123, no. 10, 100601, American
    Physical Society, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601">10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601</a>.
  short: G. Bighin, N. Defenu, I. Nándori, L. Salasnich, A. Trombettoni, Physical
    Review Letters 123 (2019).
date_created: 2019-10-14T06:31:13Z
date_published: 2019-09-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-08-07T07:16:52Z
day: '06'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.100601
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1907.06253'
  isi:
  - '000483587200004'
intvolume: '       123'
isi: 1
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.06253
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 26986C82-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02641
  name: A path-integral approach to composite impurities
publication: Physical Review Letters
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1079-7114
  issn:
  - 0031-9007
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News auf IST Website
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/new-form-of-magnetism-found/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless paired phase in coupled XY models
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 123
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6942'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Graph games and Markov decision processes (MDPs) are standard models in reactive
    synthesis and verification of probabilistic systems with nondeterminism. The class
    of   \U0001D714 -regular winning conditions; e.g., safety, reachability, liveness,
    parity conditions; provides a robust and expressive specification formalism for
    properties that arise in analysis of reactive systems. The resolutions of nondeterminism
    in games and MDPs are represented as strategies, and we consider succinct representation
    of such strategies. The decision-tree data structure from machine learning retains
    the flavor of decisions of strategies and allows entropy-based minimization to
    obtain succinct trees. However, in contrast to traditional machine-learning problems
    where small errors are allowed, for winning strategies in graph games and MDPs
    no error is allowed, and the decision tree must represent the entire strategy.
    In this work we propose decision trees with linear classifiers for representation
    of strategies in graph games and MDPs. We have implemented strategy representation
    using this data structure and we present experimental results for problems on
    graph games and MDPs, which show that this new data structure presents a much
    more efficient strategy representation as compared to standard decision trees."
alternative_title:
- LNCS
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Pranav
  full_name: Ashok, Pranav
  last_name: Ashok
- first_name: Tomáš
  full_name: Brázdil, Tomáš
  last_name: Brázdil
- first_name: Krishnendu
  full_name: Chatterjee, Krishnendu
  id: 2E5DCA20-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Chatterjee
  orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Křetínský, Jan
  last_name: Křetínský
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lampert, Christoph
  id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lampert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Toman, Viktor
  id: 3AF3DA7C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Toman
  orcid: 0000-0001-9036-063X
citation:
  ama: 'Ashok P, Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Křetínský J, Lampert C, Toman V. Strategy
    representation by decision trees with linear classifiers. In: <i>16th International
    Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems</i>. Vol 11785. Springer Nature;
    2019:109-128. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7">10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7</a>'
  apa: 'Ashok, P., Brázdil, T., Chatterjee, K., Křetínský, J., Lampert, C., &#38;
    Toman, V. (2019). Strategy representation by decision trees with linear classifiers.
    In <i>16th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems</i>
    (Vol. 11785, pp. 109–128). Glasgow, United Kingdom: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7</a>'
  chicago: Ashok, Pranav, Tomáš Brázdil, Krishnendu Chatterjee, Jan Křetínský, Christoph
    Lampert, and Viktor Toman. “Strategy Representation by Decision Trees with Linear
    Classifiers.” In <i>16th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of
    Systems</i>, 11785:109–28. Springer Nature, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7</a>.
  ieee: P. Ashok, T. Brázdil, K. Chatterjee, J. Křetínský, C. Lampert, and V. Toman,
    “Strategy representation by decision trees with linear classifiers,” in <i>16th
    International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems</i>, Glasgow, United
    Kingdom, 2019, vol. 11785, pp. 109–128.
  ista: 'Ashok P, Brázdil T, Chatterjee K, Křetínský J, Lampert C, Toman V. 2019.
    Strategy representation by decision trees with linear classifiers. 16th International
    Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems. QEST: Quantitative Evaluation
    of Systems, LNCS, vol. 11785, 109–128.'
  mla: Ashok, Pranav, et al. “Strategy Representation by Decision Trees with Linear
    Classifiers.” <i>16th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems</i>,
    vol. 11785, Springer Nature, 2019, pp. 109–28, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7">10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7</a>.
  short: P. Ashok, T. Brázdil, K. Chatterjee, J. Křetínský, C. Lampert, V. Toman,
    in:, 16th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems, Springer
    Nature, 2019, pp. 109–128.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-09-12
  location: Glasgow, United Kingdom
  name: 'QEST: Quantitative Evaluation of Systems'
  start_date: 2019-09-10
date_created: 2019-10-14T06:57:49Z
date_published: 2019-09-04T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-06-02T08:53:47Z
day: '04'
department:
- _id: KrCh
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-30281-8_7
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1906.08178'
  isi:
  - '000679281300007'
intvolume: '     11785'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.08178
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 109-128
project:
- _id: 25863FF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11407
  name: Game Theory
- _id: 25F2ACDE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11402-N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25892FC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: ICT15-003
  name: Efficient Algorithms for Computer Aided Verification
publication: 16th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of Systems
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9783030302818'
  isbn:
  - '9783030302801'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Strategy representation by decision trees with linear classifiers
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 11785
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6943'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Plants as sessile organisms are constantly under attack by herbivores, rough
    environmental situations, or mechanical pressure. These challenges often lead
    to the induction of wounds or destruction of already specified and developed tissues.
    Additionally, wounding makes plants vulnerable to invasion by pathogens, which
    is why wound signalling often triggers specific defence responses. To stay competitive
    or, eventually, survive under these circumstances, plants need to regenerate efficiently,
    which in rigid, tissue migration-incompatible plant tissues requires post-embryonic
    patterning and organogenesis. Now, several studies used laser-assisted single
    cell ablation in the Arabidopsis root tip as a minimal wounding proxy. Here, we
    discuss their findings and put them into context of a broader spectrum of wound
    signalling, pathogen responses and tissue as well as organ regeneration.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Lukas
  full_name: Hörmayer, Lukas
  id: 2EEE7A2A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hörmayer
  orcid: 0000-0001-8295-2926
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Hörmayer L, Friml J. Targeted cell ablation-based insights into wound healing
    and restorative patterning. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>. 2019;52:124-130.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006">10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006</a>
  apa: Hörmayer, L., &#38; Friml, J. (2019). Targeted cell ablation-based insights
    into wound healing and restorative patterning. <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006</a>
  chicago: Hörmayer, Lukas, and Jiří Friml. “Targeted Cell Ablation-Based Insights
    into Wound Healing and Restorative Patterning.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>.
    Elsevier, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006</a>.
  ieee: L. Hörmayer and J. Friml, “Targeted cell ablation-based insights into wound
    healing and restorative patterning,” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>,
    vol. 52. Elsevier, pp. 124–130, 2019.
  ista: Hörmayer L, Friml J. 2019. Targeted cell ablation-based insights into wound
    healing and restorative patterning. Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 52, 124–130.
  mla: Hörmayer, Lukas, and Jiří Friml. “Targeted Cell Ablation-Based Insights into
    Wound Healing and Restorative Patterning.” <i>Current Opinion in Plant Biology</i>,
    vol. 52, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 124–30, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006">10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006</a>.
  short: L. Hörmayer, J. Friml, Current Opinion in Plant Biology 52 (2019) 124–130.
date_created: 2019-10-14T07:00:24Z
date_published: 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:06Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2019.08.006
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000502890600017'
  pmid:
  - '31585333'
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-10-14T14:48:21Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
  file_id: '6946'
  file_name: 2019_CurrentOpinionPlant_Hoermayer.pdf
  file_size: 1659288
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        52'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 124-130
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
publication: Current Opinion in Plant Biology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1369-5266
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Targeted cell ablation-based insights into wound healing and restorative patterning
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 52
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6947'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Lymph nodes  are es s ential organs  of the immune  s ys tem where adaptive
    immune responses originate, and consist of various leukocyte populations and a
    stromal backbone. Fibroblastic reticular  cells (FRCs) are  the  main  stromal  cells
    and  form  a sponge-like extracellular matrix network,   called  conduits ,  which  they   thems
    elves   enwrap   and  contract.  Lymph,  containing  s oluble  antigens ,  arrive
    in  lymph  nodes  via afferent lymphatic  vessels that  connect  to  the  s ubcaps
    ular  s inus   and  conduit  network.  According  to  the  current  paradigm,  the  conduit  network   dis
    tributes   afferent  lymph  through   lymph  nodes   and  thus   provides   acces
    s   for  immune  cells to lymph-borne  antigens. An  elas tic  caps ule  s urrounds   the  organ  and  confines   the
    immune  cells and  FRC  network.   Lymph   nodes   are  completely  packed  with  lymphocytes   and  lymphocyte  numbers  directly  dictates  the
    size  of  the  organ.  Although  lymphocytes   cons tantly  enter  and  leave  the  lymph  node,  its   s
    ize  remains   remarkedly   s table  under  homeostatic conditions. It is only
    partly known  how the cellularity and s ize of the lymph node is regulated and  how  the  lymph  node  is
    able to swell in inflammation.  The role of the FRC network   in  lymph  node   s
    welling  and  trans fer  of  fluids   are  inves tigated in  this   thes is.  Furthermore,   we  s
    tudied  what  trafficking  routes   are  us ed  by  cancer  cells   in  lymph  nodes   to  form  distal
    metastases.We examined the role of a mechanical feedback in regulation of lymph  node
    swelling. Using parallel plate compression  and UV-las er  cutting  experiments   we  dis
    s ected  the  mechanical  force dynamics  of the whole lymph  node, and individually
    for FRCs  and the  caps ule. Physical forces   generated  by  packed  lymphocytes   directly  affect  the  tens
    ion  on  the  FRC  network  and  capsule,  which  increases  its  resistance  to   swelling.  This  implies  a  feedback  mechanism  between   tis
    s ue   pres s ure   and   ability   of   lymphocytes    to   enter   the   organ.   Following   inflammation,  the  lymph  node  swells
    ∼10 fold in two weeks . Yet, what  is  the role  for tens ion on  the  FRC  network   and  caps
    ule,  and  how  are  lymphocytes   able  to  enter  in  conditions  that resist
    swelling remain open ques tions . We s how that tens ion on the FRC network is  important
    to  limit  the  swelling  rate  of  the  organ  so  that  the  FRC  network  can  grow  in  a  coordinated  fashion.
    This is illustrated by interfering with FRC contractility, which leads to faster
    swelling rates  and a dis organized FRC network  in the inflamed lymph  node.
    Growth  of the FRC network  in  turn  is   expected  to  releas e  tens ion  on  thes
    e  s tructures   and  lowers   the  res is tance  to  swelling, thereby allowing
    more lymphocytes to enter the organ and drive more swelling. Halt of  swelling
    coincides   with  a  thickening  of  the  caps ule,  which  forms   a  thick  res
    is tant  band  around  the organ and lowers  tens ion on the FRC network  to form
    a new force equilibrium.The  FRC  and  conduit   network   are  further   believed  to  be  a  privileged  s
    ite  of  s oluble  information  within  the  lymph  node,  although  many  details   remain  uns
    olved.  We  s how  by  3D  ultra-recons truction   that  FRCs   and  antigen  pres
    enting  cells   cover  the  s urface  of  conduit  s ys tem for more  than 99%
    and we dis cus s  the implications  for s oluble information  exchangeat the conduit
    level.Finally, there  is an ongoing debate in the cancer field whether and how
    cancer cells  in lymph nodes   s eed  dis tal  metas tas es .  We  s how  that  cancer  cells   infus
    ed  into  the  lymph  node  can  utilize trafficking routes of immune  cells and  rapidly  migrate  to  blood  vessels.
    Once  in  the  blood circulation,  these cells are able to form  metastases in
    distal tissues.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
- _id: EM-Fac
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Frank P
  full_name: Assen, Frank P
  id: 3A8E7F24-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Assen
  orcid: 0000-0003-3470-6119
citation:
  ama: 'Assen FP. Lymph node mechanics: Deciphering the interplay between stroma contractility,
    morphology and lymphocyte trafficking. 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947</a>'
  apa: 'Assen, F. P. (2019). <i>Lymph node mechanics: Deciphering the interplay between
    stroma contractility, morphology and lymphocyte trafficking</i>. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947</a>'
  chicago: 'Assen, Frank P. “Lymph Node Mechanics: Deciphering the Interplay between
    Stroma Contractility, Morphology and Lymphocyte Trafficking.” Institute of Science
    and Technology Austria, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. P. Assen, “Lymph node mechanics: Deciphering the interplay between stroma
    contractility, morphology and lymphocyte trafficking,” Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2019.'
  ista: 'Assen FP. 2019. Lymph node mechanics: Deciphering the interplay between stroma
    contractility, morphology and lymphocyte trafficking. Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria.'
  mla: 'Assen, Frank P. <i>Lymph Node Mechanics: Deciphering the Interplay between
    Stroma Contractility, Morphology and Lymphocyte Trafficking</i>. Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947</a>.'
  short: 'F.P. Assen, Lymph Node Mechanics: Deciphering the Interplay between Stroma
    Contractility, Morphology and Lymphocyte Trafficking, Institute of Science and
    Technology Austria, 2019.'
date_created: 2019-10-14T16:54:52Z
date_published: 2019-10-09T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-13T08:50:57Z
day: '9'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MiSi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6947
file:
- access_level: closed
  checksum: 53a739752a500f84d0f8ec953cbbd0b6
  content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
  creator: fassen
  date_created: 2019-11-06T12:30:02Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-07T23:30:03Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '6990'
  file_name: PhDthesis_FrankAssen_revised2.docx
  file_size: 214172667
  relation: source_file
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8c156b65d9347bb599623a4b09f15d15
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fassen
  date_created: 2019-11-06T12:30:57Z
  date_updated: 2020-11-07T23:30:03Z
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  file_id: '6991'
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  file_size: 83637532
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file_date_updated: 2020-11-07T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '142'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '664'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '402'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael K
  full_name: Sixt, Michael K
  id: 41E9FBEA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Sixt
  orcid: 0000-0002-6620-9179
title: 'Lymph node mechanics: Deciphering the interplay between stroma contractility,
  morphology and lymphocyte trafficking'
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6955'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study few-body bound states of charged particles subject to attractive
    zero-range/short-range plus repulsive Coulomb interparticle forces. The characteristic
    length scales of the system at zero energy are set by the Coulomb length scale
    D and the Coulomb-modified effective range r eff. We study shallow bound states
    of charged particles with D >> r eff and show that these systems obey universal
    scaling laws different from neutral particles. An accurate description of these
    states requires both the Coulomb-modified scattering length and the effective
    range unless the Coulomb interaction is very weak (D -> ). Our findings are relevant
    for bound states whose spatial extent is significantly larger than the range of
    the attractive potential. These states enjoy universality – their character is
    independent of the shape of the short-range potential.
article_number: '135016'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: C.H.
  full_name: Schmickler, C.H.
  last_name: Schmickler
- first_name: H.-W.
  full_name: Hammer, H.-W.
  last_name: Hammer
- first_name: Artem
  full_name: Volosniev, Artem
  id: 37D278BC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Volosniev
  orcid: 0000-0003-0393-5525
citation:
  ama: Schmickler CH, Hammer H-W, Volosniev A. Universal physics of bound states of
    a few charged particles. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. 2019;798. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>
  apa: Schmickler, C. H., Hammer, H.-W., &#38; Volosniev, A. (2019). Universal physics
    of bound states of a few charged particles. <i>Physics Letters B</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>
  chicago: Schmickler, C.H., H.-W. Hammer, and Artem Volosniev. “Universal Physics
    of Bound States of a Few Charged Particles.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>. Elsevier,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>.
  ieee: C. H. Schmickler, H.-W. Hammer, and A. Volosniev, “Universal physics of bound
    states of a few charged particles,” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 798. Elsevier,
    2019.
  ista: Schmickler CH, Hammer H-W, Volosniev A. 2019. Universal physics of bound states
    of a few charged particles. Physics Letters B. 798, 135016.
  mla: Schmickler, C. H., et al. “Universal Physics of Bound States of a Few Charged
    Particles.” <i>Physics Letters B</i>, vol. 798, 135016, Elsevier, 2019, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016">10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016</a>.
  short: C.H. Schmickler, H.-W. Hammer, A. Volosniev, Physics Letters B 798 (2019).
date_created: 2019-10-18T18:33:32Z
date_published: 2019-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T07:06:42Z
day: '10'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.135016
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1904.00913'
  isi:
  - '000494939000086'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d27f983b34ea7dafdf356afbf9472fbf
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-10-25T12:47:04Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
  file_id: '6974'
  file_name: 2019_PhysicsLettersB_Schmickler.pdf
  file_size: 528362
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       798'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: Physics Letters B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0370-2693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Universal physics of bound states of a few charged particles
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 798
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6957'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In many shear flows like pipe flow, plane Couette flow, plane Poiseuille
    flow,  etc. turbulence emerges subcritically. Here, when subjected to strong enough
    perturbations, the flow becomes turbulent in spite of the laminar base flow being
    linearly stable.  The nature of this instability has puzzled the scientific community
    for decades. At onset, turbulence appears in localized patches and flows are spatio-temporally
    intermittent.  In pipe flow the localized turbulent structures are referred to
    as puffs and in planar flows like plane Couette and channel flow, patches arise
    in the form of localized oblique bands. In this thesis, we study the onset of
    turbulence in channel flow in direct numerical simulations from a dynamical system
    theory perspective, as well as by performing experiments in a large aspect ratio
    channel.\r\n\r\nThe aim of the experimental work is to determine the critical
    Reynolds number where turbulence first becomes sustained. Recently, the onset
    of turbulence has been described in analogy to absorbing state phase transition
    (i.e. directed percolation). In particular, it has been shown that the critical
    point can be estimated from the competition between spreading and decay processes.
    Here, by performing experiments, we identify the mechanisms underlying turbulence
    proliferation in channel flow and find the critical Reynolds number, above which
    turbulence becomes sustained. Above the critical point, the continuous growth
    at the tip of the stripes outweighs the stochastic shedding of turbulent patches
    at the tail and the stripes expand. For growing stripes, the probability to decay
    decreases while the probability of stripe splitting increases. Consequently, and
    unlike for the puffs in pipe flow, neither of these two processes is time-independent
    i.e. memoryless. Coupling between stripe expansion and creation of new stripes
    via splitting leads to a significantly lower critical point ($Re_c=670+/-10$)
    than most earlier studies suggest.  \r\n\r\nWhile the above approach sheds light
    on how turbulence first becomes sustained, it provides no insight into the origin
    of the stripes themselves. In the numerical part of the thesis we investigate
    how turbulent stripes form from invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations.
    The origin of these turbulent stripes can be identified by applying concepts from
    the dynamical system theory. In doing so, we identify the exact coherent structures
    underlying stripes and their bifurcations and how they give rise to the turbulent
    attractor in phase space. We first report a family of localized nonlinear traveling
    wave solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations in channel flow. These solutions
    show structural similarities with turbulent stripes in experiments like obliqueness,
    quasi-streamwise streaks and vortices, etc. A parametric study of these traveling
    wave solution is performed, with parameters like Reynolds number, stripe tilt
    angle and domain size, including the stability of the solutions. These solutions
    emerge through saddle-node bifurcations and form a phase space skeleton for the
    turbulent stripes observed in the experiments. The lower branches of these TW
    solutions at different tilt angles undergo Hopf bifurcation and new solutions
    branches of relative periodic orbits emerge. These RPO solutions do not belong
    to the same family and therefore the routes to chaos for different angles are
    different.  \r\n\r\nIn shear flows, turbulence at onset is transient in nature.
    \ Consequently,turbulence can not be tracked to lower Reynolds numbers, where
    the dynamics may simplify. Before this happens, turbulence becomes short-lived
    and laminarizes. In the last part of the thesis, we show that using numerical
    simulations we can continue turbulent stripes in channel flow past the 'relaminarization
    barrier' all the way to their origin. Here, turbulent stripe dynamics simplifies
    and the fluctuations are no longer stochastic and the stripe settles down to a
    relative periodic orbit. This relative periodic orbit originates from the aforementioned
    traveling wave solutions. Starting from the relative periodic orbit, a small increase
    in speed i.e. Reynolds number gives rise to chaos and the attractor dimension
    sharply increases in contrast to the classical transition scenario where the instabilities
    affect the flow globally and give rise to much more gradual route to turbulence."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Chaitanya S
  full_name: Paranjape, Chaitanya S
  id: 3D85B7C4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Paranjape
citation:
  ama: Paranjape CS. Onset of turbulence in plane Poiseuille flow. 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957</a>
  apa: Paranjape, C. S. (2019). <i>Onset of turbulence in plane Poiseuille flow</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957</a>
  chicago: Paranjape, Chaitanya S. “Onset of Turbulence in Plane Poiseuille Flow.”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957</a>.
  ieee: C. S. Paranjape, “Onset of turbulence in plane Poiseuille flow,” Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
  ista: Paranjape CS. 2019. Onset of turbulence in plane Poiseuille flow. Institute
    of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Paranjape, Chaitanya S. <i>Onset of Turbulence in Plane Poiseuille Flow</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957">10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957</a>.
  short: C.S. Paranjape, Onset of Turbulence in Plane Poiseuille Flow, Institute of
    Science and Technology Austria, 2019.
date_created: 2019-10-22T12:08:43Z
date_published: 2019-10-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:53:25Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '532'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: BjHo
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:6957
file:
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  file_size: 19504197
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file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Instabilities
- Turbulence
- Nonlinear dynamics
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '138'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Hof, Björn
  id: 3A374330-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hof
  orcid: 0000-0003-2057-2754
title: Onset of turbulence in plane Poiseuille flow
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6972'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We give fault-tolerant algorithms for establishing synchrony in distributed
    systems in which each of thennodes has its own clock. Our algorithms operate in
    a very strong fault model: we require self-stabilisation, i.e.,the initial state
    of the system may be arbitrary, and there can be up to f<n/3 ongoing Byzantine
    faults, i.e.,nodes that deviate from the protocol in an arbitrary manner. Furthermore,
    we assume that the local clocks ofthe nodes may progress at different speeds (clock
    drift) and communication has bounded delay. In this model,we study the pulse synchronisation
    problem, where the task is to guarantee that eventually all correct nodesgenerate
    well-separated local pulse events (i.e., unlabelled logical clock ticks) in a
    synchronised manner.Compared to prior work, we achieveexponentialimprovements
    in stabilisation time and the number ofcommunicated bits, and give the first sublinear-time
    algorithm for the problem:•In the deterministic setting, the state-of-the-art
    solutions stabilise in timeΘ(f)and have each nodebroadcastΘ(flogf)bits per time
    unit. We exponentially reduce the number of bits broadcasted pertime unit toΘ(logf)while
    retaining the same stabilisation time.•In the randomised setting, the state-of-the-art
    solutions stabilise in timeΘ(f)and have each nodebroadcastO(1)bits per time unit.
    We exponentially reduce the stabilisation time to polylogfwhileeach node broadcasts
    polylogfbits per time unit.These results are obtained by means of a recursive
    approach reducing the above task ofself-stabilisingpulse synchronisation in thebounded-delaymodel
    tonon-self-stabilisingbinary consensus in thesynchro-nousmodel. In general, our
    approach introduces at most logarithmic overheads in terms of stabilisation timeand
    broadcasted bits over the underlying consensus routine.'
article_number: '32'
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lenzen, Christoph
  last_name: Lenzen
- first_name: Joel
  full_name: Rybicki, Joel
  id: 334EFD2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybicki
  orcid: 0000-0002-6432-6646
citation:
  ama: Lenzen C, Rybicki J. Self-stabilising Byzantine clock synchronisation is almost
    as easy as consensus. <i>Journal of the ACM</i>. 2019;66(5). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471">10.1145/3339471</a>
  apa: Lenzen, C., &#38; Rybicki, J. (2019). Self-stabilising Byzantine clock synchronisation
    is almost as easy as consensus. <i>Journal of the ACM</i>. ACM. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471">https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471</a>
  chicago: Lenzen, Christoph, and Joel Rybicki. “Self-Stabilising Byzantine Clock
    Synchronisation Is Almost as Easy as Consensus.” <i>Journal of the ACM</i>. ACM,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471">https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471</a>.
  ieee: C. Lenzen and J. Rybicki, “Self-stabilising Byzantine clock synchronisation
    is almost as easy as consensus,” <i>Journal of the ACM</i>, vol. 66, no. 5. ACM,
    2019.
  ista: Lenzen C, Rybicki J. 2019. Self-stabilising Byzantine clock synchronisation
    is almost as easy as consensus. Journal of the ACM. 66(5), 32.
  mla: Lenzen, Christoph, and Joel Rybicki. “Self-Stabilising Byzantine Clock Synchronisation
    Is Almost as Easy as Consensus.” <i>Journal of the ACM</i>, vol. 66, no. 5, 32,
    ACM, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3339471">10.1145/3339471</a>.
  short: C. Lenzen, J. Rybicki, Journal of the ACM 66 (2019).
date_created: 2019-10-24T17:12:48Z
date_published: 2019-09-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-30T07:07:23Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DaAl
doi: 10.1145/3339471
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1705.06173'
  isi:
  - '000496514100001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7e5d95c478e0e393f4927fcf7e48194e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-10-25T12:58:38Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
  file_id: '6975'
  file_name: 2019_JACM_Lenzen.pdf
  file_size: 2183085
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        66'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Journal of the ACM
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0004-5411
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Self-stabilising Byzantine clock synchronisation is almost as easy as consensus
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 66
year: '2019'
...
