---
_id: '8957'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Global tissue tension anisotropy has been shown to trigger stereotypical cell
    division orientation by elongating mitotic cells along the main tension axis.
    Yet, how tissue tension elongates mitotic cells despite those cells undergoing
    mitotic rounding (MR) by globally upregulating cortical actomyosin tension remains
    unclear. We addressed this question by taking advantage of ascidian embryos, consisting
    of a small number of interphasic and mitotic blastomeres and displaying an invariant
    division pattern. We found that blastomeres undergo MR by locally relaxing cortical
    tension at their apex, thereby allowing extrinsic pulling forces from neighboring
    interphasic blastomeres to polarize their shape and thus division orientation.
    Consistently, interfering with extrinsic forces by reducing the contractility
    of interphasic blastomeres or disrupting the establishment of asynchronous mitotic
    domains leads to aberrant mitotic cell division orientations. Thus, apical relaxation
    during MR constitutes a key mechanism by which tissue tension anisotropy controls
    stereotypical cell division orientation.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: NanoFab
acknowledgement: 'We thank members of the Heisenberg and McDougall groups for technical
  advice and discussion, Hitoyoshi Yasuo for sharing lab equipment, Lucas Leclère
  and Hitoyoshi Yasuo for their comments on a preliminary version of the manuscript,
  and Philippe Dru for the Rose plots. We are grateful to the Bioimaging and Nanofabrication
  facilities of IST Austria and the Imaging Platform (PIM) and animal facility (CRB)
  of Institut de la Mer de Villefranche (IMEV), which is supported by EMBRC-France,
  whose French state funds are managed by the ANR within the Investments of the Future
  program under reference ANR-10-INBS-0, for continuous support. This work was supported
  by a grant from the French Government funding agency Agence National de la Recherche
  (ANR “MorCell”: ANR-17-CE 13-002 8).'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Benoit G
  full_name: Godard, Benoit G
  id: 33280250-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Godard
- first_name: Rémi
  full_name: Dumollard, Rémi
  last_name: Dumollard
- first_name: Edwin
  full_name: Munro, Edwin
  last_name: Munro
- first_name: Janet
  full_name: Chenevert, Janet
  last_name: Chenevert
- first_name: Céline
  full_name: Hebras, Céline
  last_name: Hebras
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Mcdougall, Alex
  last_name: Mcdougall
- first_name: Carl-Philipp J
  full_name: Heisenberg, Carl-Philipp J
  id: 39427864-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Heisenberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-0912-4566
citation:
  ama: Godard BG, Dumollard R, Munro E, et al. Apical relaxation during mitotic rounding
    promotes tension-oriented cell division. <i>Developmental Cell</i>. 2020;55(6):695-706.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016">10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016</a>
  apa: Godard, B. G., Dumollard, R., Munro, E., Chenevert, J., Hebras, C., Mcdougall,
    A., &#38; Heisenberg, C.-P. J. (2020). Apical relaxation during mitotic rounding
    promotes tension-oriented cell division. <i>Developmental Cell</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016</a>
  chicago: Godard, Benoit G, Rémi Dumollard, Edwin Munro, Janet Chenevert, Céline
    Hebras, Alex Mcdougall, and Carl-Philipp J Heisenberg. “Apical Relaxation during
    Mitotic Rounding Promotes Tension-Oriented Cell Division.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>.
    Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016</a>.
  ieee: B. G. Godard <i>et al.</i>, “Apical relaxation during mitotic rounding promotes
    tension-oriented cell division,” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol. 55, no. 6. Elsevier,
    pp. 695–706, 2020.
  ista: Godard BG, Dumollard R, Munro E, Chenevert J, Hebras C, Mcdougall A, Heisenberg
    C-PJ. 2020. Apical relaxation during mitotic rounding promotes tension-oriented
    cell division. Developmental Cell. 55(6), 695–706.
  mla: Godard, Benoit G., et al. “Apical Relaxation during Mitotic Rounding Promotes
    Tension-Oriented Cell Division.” <i>Developmental Cell</i>, vol. 55, no. 6, Elsevier,
    2020, pp. 695–706, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016">10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016</a>.
  short: B.G. Godard, R. Dumollard, E. Munro, J. Chenevert, C. Hebras, A. Mcdougall,
    C.-P.J. Heisenberg, Developmental Cell 55 (2020) 695–706.
date_created: 2020-12-20T23:01:19Z
date_published: 2020-12-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:01:22Z
day: '21'
department:
- _id: CaHe
doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2020.10.016
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000600665700008'
  pmid:
  - '33207225'
intvolume: '        55'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa_version: None
page: 695-706
pmid: 1
publication: Developmental Cell
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '18781551'
  issn:
  - '15345807'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/relaxing-cell-divisions/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Apical relaxation during mitotic rounding promotes tension-oriented cell division
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 55
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8958'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The oft-quoted dictum by Arthur Schawlow: ``A diatomic molecule has one atom
    too many'' has been disavowed. Inspired by the possibility to experimentally manipulate
    and enhance chemical reactivity in helium nanodroplets, we investigate the rotation
    of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body environment.\r\nIn this
    thesis, we introduce new variational approaches to quantum impurities and apply
    them to the Fröhlich polaron - a quasiparticle formed out of an electron (or other
    point-like impurity) in a polar medium, and to the angulon - a quasiparticle formed
    out of a rotating molecule in a bosonic bath.\r\nWith this theoretical toolbox,
    we reveal the self-localization transition for the angulon quasiparticle. We show
    that, unlike for polarons, self-localization of angulons occurs at finite impurity-bath
    coupling already at the mean-field level. The transition is accompanied by the
    spherical-symmetry breaking of the angulon ground state and a discontinuity in
    the first derivative of the ground-state energy. Moreover, the type of symmetry
    breaking is dictated by the symmetry of the microscopic impurity-bath interaction,
    which leads to a number of distinct self-localized states. \r\nFor the system
    containing multiple impurities, by analogy with the bipolaron, we introduce the
    biangulon quasiparticle describing two rotating molecules that align with respect
    to each other due to the effective attractive interaction mediated by the excitations
    of the bath. We study this system from the strong-coupling regime to the weak
    molecule-bath interaction regime. We show that the molecules tend to have a strong
    alignment in the ground state, the biangulon shows shifted angulon instabilities
    and an additional spectral instability, where resonant angular momentum transfer
    between the molecules and the bath takes place. Finally, we introduce a diagonalization
    scheme that allows us to describe the transition from two separated angulons to
    a biangulon as a function of the distance between the two molecules."
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Xiang
  full_name: Li, Xiang
  id: 4B7E523C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
citation:
  ama: Li X. Rotation of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body environment.
    2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958</a>
  apa: Li, X. (2020). <i>Rotation of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body
    environment</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958</a>
  chicago: Li, Xiang. “Rotation of Coupled Cold Molecules in the Presence of a Many-Body
    Environment.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958</a>.
  ieee: X. Li, “Rotation of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body
    environment,” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Li X. 2020. Rotation of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body
    environment. Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Li, Xiang. <i>Rotation of Coupled Cold Molecules in the Presence of a Many-Body
    Environment</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958</a>.
  short: X. Li, Rotation of Coupled Cold Molecules in the Presence of a Many-Body
    Environment, Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
date_created: 2020-12-21T09:44:30Z
date_published: 2020-12-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-08-07T07:16:53Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '539'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8958
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 3994c54a1241451d561db1d4f43bad30
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: xli
  date_created: 2020-12-22T10:55:56Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-22T10:55:56Z
  file_id: '8967'
  file_name: THESIS_Xiang_Li.pdf
  file_size: 3622305
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
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  checksum: 0954ecfc5554c05615c14de803341f00
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  date_created: 2020-12-22T10:56:03Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-30T07:18:03Z
  file_id: '8968'
  file_name: THESIS_Xiang_Li.zip
  file_size: 4018859
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2020-12-30T07:18:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '125'
project:
- _id: 26031614-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P29902
  name: Quantum rotations in the presence of a many-body environment
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '801770'
  name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '5886'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '1120'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '8587'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Mikhail
  full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
  id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lemeshko
  orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
title: Rotation of coupled cold molecules in the presence of a many-body environment
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The actin-related protein (Arp)2/3 complex nucleates branched actin filament
    networks pivotal for cell migration, endocytosis and pathogen infection. Its activation
    is tightly regulated and involves complex structural rearrangements and actin
    filament binding, which are yet to be understood. Here, we report a 9.0 Å resolution
    structure of the actin filament Arp2/3 complex branch junction in cells using
    cryo-electron tomography and subtomogram averaging. This allows us to generate
    an accurate model of the active Arp2/3 complex in the branch junction and its
    interaction with actin filaments. Notably, our model reveals a previously undescribed
    set of interactions of the Arp2/3 complex with the mother filament, significantly
    different to the previous branch junction model. Our structure also indicates
    a central role for the ArpC3 subunit in stabilizing the active conformation.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: "This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs)
  of IST Austria through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp), the
  Life Science Facility (LSF), the BioImaging Facility (BIF), and the Electron Microscopy
  Facility (EMF). We also thank Dimitry Tegunov (MPI for Biophysical Chemistry) for
  helpful discussions\r\nabout the M software, and Michael Sixt (IST Austria) and
  Klemens Rottner (Technical University Braunschweig, HZI Braunschweig) for critical
  reading of the manuscript. We also thank Gregory Voth (University of Chicago) for
  providing us the MD-derived branch junction model for comparison. The authors acknowledge
  support from IST Austria and from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF): M02495 to G.D.
  and Austrian Science Fund (FWF): P33367 to F.K.M.S. "
article_number: '6437'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Fäßler, Florian
  id: 404F5528-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Fäßler
  orcid: 0000-0001-7149-769X
- first_name: Georgi A
  full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
  id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Dimchev
  orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Victor-Valentin
  full_name: Hodirnau, Victor-Valentin
  id: 3661B498-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hodirnau
- first_name: William
  full_name: Wan, William
  last_name: Wan
- first_name: Florian KM
  full_name: Schur, Florian KM
  id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Schur
  orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
citation:
  ama: Fäßler F, Dimchev GA, Hodirnau V-V, Wan W, Schur FK. Cryo-electron tomography
    structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the branch junction.
    <i>Nature Communications</i>. 2020;11. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>
  apa: Fäßler, F., Dimchev, G. A., Hodirnau, V.-V., Wan, W., &#38; Schur, F. K. (2020).
    Cryo-electron tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights
    into the branch junction. <i>Nature Communications</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>
  chicago: Fäßler, Florian, Georgi A Dimchev, Victor-Valentin Hodirnau, William Wan,
    and Florian KM Schur. “Cryo-Electron Tomography Structure of Arp2/3 Complex in
    Cells Reveals New Insights into the Branch Junction.” <i>Nature Communications</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>.
  ieee: F. Fäßler, G. A. Dimchev, V.-V. Hodirnau, W. Wan, and F. K. Schur, “Cryo-electron
    tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the
    branch junction,” <i>Nature Communications</i>, vol. 11. Springer Nature, 2020.
  ista: Fäßler F, Dimchev GA, Hodirnau V-V, Wan W, Schur FK. 2020. Cryo-electron tomography
    structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights into the branch junction.
    Nature Communications. 11, 6437.
  mla: Fäßler, Florian, et al. “Cryo-Electron Tomography Structure of Arp2/3 Complex
    in Cells Reveals New Insights into the Branch Junction.” <i>Nature Communications</i>,
    vol. 11, 6437, Springer Nature, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x">10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x</a>.
  short: F. Fäßler, G.A. Dimchev, V.-V. Hodirnau, W. Wan, F.K. Schur, Nature Communications
    11 (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-23T08:25:45Z
date_published: 2020-12-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:01:50Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
- _id: EM-Fac
doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20286-x
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000603078000003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 55d43ea0061cc4027ba45e966e1db8cc
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
  file_id: '8975'
  file_name: 2020_NatureComm_Faessler.pdf
  file_size: 3958727
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:16:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
isi: 1
keyword:
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Physics and Astronomy
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 9B954C5C-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
  grant_number: P33367
  name: Structure and isoform diversity of the Arp2/3 complex
- _id: 2674F658-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02495
  name: Protein structure and function in filopodia across scales
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/cutting-edge-technology-reveals-structures-within-cells/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Cryo-electron tomography structure of Arp2/3 complex in cells reveals new insights
  into the branch junction
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 11
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8973'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider the symmetric simple exclusion process in Zd with quenched bounded
    dynamic random conductances and prove its hydrodynamic limit in path space. The
    main tool is the connection, due to the self-duality of the process, between the
    invariance principle for single particles starting from all points and the macroscopic
    behavior of the density field. While the hydrodynamic limit at fixed macroscopic
    times is obtained via a generalization to the time-inhomogeneous context of the
    strategy introduced in [41], in order to prove tightness for the sequence of empirical
    density fields we develop a new criterion based on the notion of uniform conditional
    stochastic continuity, following [50]. In conclusion, we show that uniform elliptic
    dynamic conductances provide an example of environments in which the so-called
    arbitrary starting point invariance principle may be derived from the invariance
    principle of a single particle starting from the origin. Therefore, our hydrodynamics
    result applies to the examples of quenched environments considered in, e.g., [1],
    [3], [6] in combination with the hypothesis of uniform ellipticity.
acknowledgement: "We warmly thank S.R.S. Varadhan for many enlightening discussions
  at an early stage of this work. We are indebted to Francesca Collet for fruitful
  discussions and constant support all throughout this work. We thank Simone Floreani\r\nand
  Alberto Chiarini for helpful conversations on the final part of this paper as well
  as both referees for their careful reading and for raising relevant issues on some
  weak points contained in a previous version of this manuscript; we believe this
  helped us to improve it.\r\nPart of this work was done during the authors’ stay
  at the Institut Henri Poincaré (UMS 5208 CNRS-Sorbonne Université) – Centre Emile
  Borel during the trimester Stochastic Dynamics Out of Equilibrium. The authors thank
  this institution for hospitality and support (through LabEx CARMIN, ANR-10-LABX-59-01).
  F.S. thanks laboratoire\r\nMAP5 of Université de Paris, and E.S. thanks Delft University,
  for financial support and hospitality. F.S. acknowledges NWO for financial support
  via the TOP1 grant 613.001.552 as well as funding from the European Union’s Horizon
  2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie-Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement
  No. 754411. This research has been conducted within the FP2M federation (CNRS FR
  2036)."
article_number: '138'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Redig, Frank
  last_name: Redig
- first_name: Ellen
  full_name: Saada, Ellen
  last_name: Saada
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Sau, Federico
  id: E1836206-9F16-11E9-8814-AEFDE5697425
  last_name: Sau
citation:
  ama: 'Redig F, Saada E, Sau F. Symmetric simple exclusion process in dynamic environment:
    Hydrodynamics. <i>Electronic Journal of Probability</i>. 2020;25. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536">10.1214/20-EJP536</a>'
  apa: 'Redig, F., Saada, E., &#38; Sau, F. (2020). Symmetric simple exclusion process
    in dynamic environment: Hydrodynamics. <i>Electronic Journal of Probability</i>.  Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536">https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536</a>'
  chicago: 'Redig, Frank, Ellen Saada, and Federico Sau. “Symmetric Simple Exclusion
    Process in Dynamic Environment: Hydrodynamics.” <i>Electronic Journal of Probability</i>.  Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536">https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Redig, E. Saada, and F. Sau, “Symmetric simple exclusion process in dynamic
    environment: Hydrodynamics,” <i>Electronic Journal of Probability</i>, vol. 25.  Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2020.'
  ista: 'Redig F, Saada E, Sau F. 2020. Symmetric simple exclusion process in dynamic
    environment: Hydrodynamics. Electronic Journal of Probability. 25, 138.'
  mla: 'Redig, Frank, et al. “Symmetric Simple Exclusion Process in Dynamic Environment:
    Hydrodynamics.” <i>Electronic Journal of Probability</i>, vol. 25, 138,  Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-EJP536">10.1214/20-EJP536</a>.'
  short: F. Redig, E. Saada, F. Sau, Electronic Journal of Probability 25 (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-27T23:01:17Z
date_published: 2020-10-21T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:51:56Z
day: '21'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: JaMa
doi: 10.1214/20-EJP536
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1811.01366'
  isi:
  - '000591737500001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d75359b9814e78d57c0a481b7cde3751
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2020-12-28T08:24:08Z
  date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:24:08Z
  file_id: '8976'
  file_name: 2020_ElectronJProbab_Redig.pdf
  file_size: 696653
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-12-28T08:24:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: Electronic Journal of Probability
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1083-6489
publication_status: published
publisher: ' Institute of Mathematical Statistics'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'Symmetric simple exclusion process in dynamic environment: Hydrodynamics'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 25
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8978'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM) technology enables concomitant
    fluorescent cell labeling and induction of uniparental chromosome disomy (UPD)
    with single-cell resolution. In UPD, imprinted genes are either overexpressed
    2-fold or are not expressed. Here, the MADM platform is utilized to probe imprinting
    phenotypes at the transcriptional level. This protocol highlights major steps
    for the generation and isolation of projection neurons and astrocytes with MADM-induced
    UPD from mouse cerebral cortex for downstream single-cell and low-input sample
    RNA-sequencing experiments.\r\n\r\nFor complete details on the use and execution
    of this protocol, please refer to Laukoter et al. (2020b)."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: This research was supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSU)
  at IST Austria through resources provided by the Bioimaging (BIF) and Preclinical
  Facilities (PCF). N.A received support from the FWF Firnberg-Programm (T 1031).
  This work was also supported by IST Austria institutional funds; FWF SFB F78 to
  S.H.; NÖ Forschung und Bildung n[f+b] life science call grant (C13-002) to S.H.;
  the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework
  Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under REA grant agreement no. 618444 to S.H.; and the
  European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
  and innovation programme (grant agreement no. 725780 LinPro) to S.H.
article_number: '100215'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Laukoter, Susanne
  id: 2D6B7A9A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Laukoter
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Amberg, Nicole
  id: 4CD6AAC6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Amberg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3183-8207
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Pauler, Florian
  id: 48EA0138-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pauler
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Hippenmeyer, Simon
  id: 37B36620-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Hippenmeyer
  orcid: 0000-0003-2279-1061
citation:
  ama: Laukoter S, Amberg N, Pauler F, Hippenmeyer S. Generation and isolation of
    single cells from mouse brain with mosaic analysis with double markers-induced
    uniparental chromosome disomy. <i>STAR Protocols</i>. 2020;1(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215">10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215</a>
  apa: Laukoter, S., Amberg, N., Pauler, F., &#38; Hippenmeyer, S. (2020). Generation
    and isolation of single cells from mouse brain with mosaic analysis with double
    markers-induced uniparental chromosome disomy. <i>STAR Protocols</i>. Elsevier.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215</a>
  chicago: Laukoter, Susanne, Nicole Amberg, Florian Pauler, and Simon Hippenmeyer.
    “Generation and Isolation of Single Cells from Mouse Brain with Mosaic Analysis
    with Double Markers-Induced Uniparental Chromosome Disomy.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>.
    Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215</a>.
  ieee: S. Laukoter, N. Amberg, F. Pauler, and S. Hippenmeyer, “Generation and isolation
    of single cells from mouse brain with mosaic analysis with double markers-induced
    uniparental chromosome disomy,” <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 1, no. 3. Elsevier,
    2020.
  ista: Laukoter S, Amberg N, Pauler F, Hippenmeyer S. 2020. Generation and isolation
    of single cells from mouse brain with mosaic analysis with double markers-induced
    uniparental chromosome disomy. STAR Protocols. 1(3), 100215.
  mla: Laukoter, Susanne, et al. “Generation and Isolation of Single Cells from Mouse
    Brain with Mosaic Analysis with Double Markers-Induced Uniparental Chromosome
    Disomy.” <i>STAR Protocols</i>, vol. 1, no. 3, 100215, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215">10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215</a>.
  short: S. Laukoter, N. Amberg, F. Pauler, S. Hippenmeyer, STAR Protocols 1 (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-30T10:17:07Z
date_published: 2020-12-18T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:21:36Z
day: '18'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: SiHi
doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100215
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  pmid:
  - '33377108'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f1e9a433e9cb0f41f7b6df6b76db1f6e
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-01-07T15:57:27Z
  date_updated: 2021-01-07T15:57:27Z
  file_id: '8996'
  file_name: 2020_STARProtocols_Laukoter.pdf
  file_size: 4031449
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-01-07T15:57:27Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         1'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 268F8446-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: T0101031
  name: Role of Eed in neural stem cell lineage progression
- _id: 059F6AB4-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
  grant_number: F07805
  name: Molecular Mechanisms of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression
- _id: 25D92700-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LS13-002
  name: Mapping Cell-Type Specificity of the Genomic Imprintome in the Brain
- _id: 25D61E48-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '618444'
  name: Molecular Mechanisms of Cerebral Cortex Development
- _id: 260018B0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '725780'
  name: Principles of Neural Stem Cell Lineage Progression in Cerebral Cortex Development
publication: STAR Protocols
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-1667
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Generation and isolation of single cells from mouse brain with mosaic analysis
  with double markers-induced uniparental chromosome disomy
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8983'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Metabolic adaptation is a critical feature of migrating cells. It tunes the
    metabolic programs of migrating cells to allow them to efficiently exert their
    crucial roles in development, inflammatory responses and tumor metastasis. Cell
    migration through physically challenging contexts requires energy. However, how
    the metabolic reprogramming that underlies in vivo cell invasion is controlled
    is still unanswered. In my PhD project, I identify a novel conserved metabolic
    shift in Drosophila melanogaster immune cells that by modulating their bioenergetic
    potential controls developmentally programmed tissue invasion. We show that this
    regulation requires a novel conserved nuclear protein, named Atossa. Atossa enhances
    the transcription of a set of proteins, including an RNA helicase Porthos and
    two metabolic enzymes, each of which increases the tissue invasion of leading
    Drosophila macrophages and can rescue the atossa mutant phenotype. Porthos selectively
    regulates the translational efficiency of a subset of mRNAs containing a 5’-UTR
    cis-regulatory TOP-like sequence. These 5’TOPL mRNA targets encode mitochondrial-related
    proteins, including subunits of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS)
    components III and V and other metabolic-related proteins. Porthos powers up mitochondrial
    OXPHOS to engender a sufficient ATP supply, which is required for tissue invasion
    of leading macrophages. Atossa’s two vertebrate orthologs rescue the invasion
    defect. In my PhD project, I elucidate that Atossa displays a conserved developmental
    metabolic control to modulate metabolic capacities and the cellular energy state,
    through altered transcription and translation, to aid the tissue infiltration
    of leading cells into energy demanding barriers.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: Bio
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: E-Lib
- _id: CampIT
acknowledgement: Also, I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to the Bioimaging
  facility, LSF, GSO, library, and IT people at IST Austria.
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Shamsi
  full_name: Emtenani, Shamsi
  id: 49D32318-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Emtenani
  orcid: 0000-0001-6981-6938
citation:
  ama: Emtenani S. Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion.
    2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>
  apa: Emtenani, S. (2020). <i>Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue
    invasion</i>. Institute of Science and Technology Austria. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>
  chicago: Emtenani, Shamsi. “Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue
    Invasion.” Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>.
  ieee: S. Emtenani, “Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion,”
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
  ista: Emtenani S. 2020. Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria.
  mla: Emtenani, Shamsi. <i>Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue Invasion</i>.
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983">10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983</a>.
  short: S. Emtenani, Metabolic Regulation of Drosophila Macrophage Tissue Invasion,
    Institute of Science and Technology Austria, 2020.
date_created: 2020-12-30T15:41:26Z
date_published: 2020-12-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:24:17Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '570'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: DaSi
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:8983
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ec2797ab7a6f253b35df0572b36d1b43
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: semtenan
  date_created: 2020-12-30T15:34:01Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
  embargo: 2021-12-30
  file_id: '8984'
  file_name: Thesis_Shamsi_Emtenani_pdfA.pdf
  file_size: 10848175
  relation: main_file
- access_level: closed
  checksum: cc30e6608a9815414024cf548dff3b3a
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: semtenan
  date_created: 2020-12-30T15:37:36Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '8985'
  file_name: Thesis_Shamsi_Emtenani_source file.pdf
  file_size: 10073648
  relation: source_file
file_date_updated: 2021-12-31T23:30:04Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '141'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8557'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
  - id: '6187'
    relation: part_of_dissertation
    status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Daria E
  full_name: Siekhaus, Daria E
  id: 3D224B9E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Siekhaus
  orcid: 0000-0001-8323-8353
title: Metabolic regulation of Drosophila macrophage tissue invasion
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8986'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Flowering plants display the highest diversity among plant species and have
    notably shaped terrestrial landscapes. Nonetheless, the evolutionary origin of
    their unprecedented morphological complexity remains largely an enigma. Here,
    we show that the coevolution of cis-regulatory and coding regions of PIN-FORMED
    (PIN) auxin transporters confined their expression to certain cell types and directed
    their subcellular localization to particular cell sides, which together enabled
    dynamic auxin gradients across tissues critical to the complex architecture of
    flowering plants. Extensive intraspecies and interspecies genetic complementation
    experiments with PINs from green alga up to flowering plant lineages showed that
    PIN genes underwent three subsequent, critical evolutionary innovations and thus
    acquired a triple function to regulate the development of three essential components
    of the flowering plant Arabidopsis: shoot/root, inflorescence, and floral organ.
    Our work highlights the critical role of functional innovations within the PIN
    gene family as essential prerequisites for the origin of flowering plants.'
acknowledgement: 'We thank C.Löhne (Botanic Gardens, University of Bonn) for providing
  us with A. trichopoda. We would like to thank T.Han, A.Mally (IST, Austria), and
  C.Hartinger (University of Oxford) for constructive comment and careful reading.
  Funding: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European
  Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (ERC grant agreement number
  742985), Austrian Science Fund (FWF, grant number I 3630-B25), DOC Fellowship of
  the Austrian Academy of Sciences, and IST Fellow program. '
article_number: eabc8895
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Yuzhou
  full_name: Zhang, Yuzhou
  id: 3B6137F2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0003-2627-6956
- first_name: Lesia
  full_name: Rodriguez Solovey, Lesia
  id: 3922B506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rodriguez Solovey
  orcid: 0000-0002-7244-7237
- first_name: Lanxin
  full_name: Li, Lanxin
  id: 367EF8FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Li
  orcid: 0000-0002-5607-272X
- first_name: Xixi
  full_name: Zhang, Xixi
  id: 61A66458-47E9-11EA-85BA-8AEAAF14E49A
  last_name: Zhang
  orcid: 0000-0001-7048-4627
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Friml, Jiří
  id: 4159519E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Friml
  orcid: 0000-0002-8302-7596
citation:
  ama: Zhang Y, Rodriguez Solovey L, Li L, Zhang X, Friml J. Functional innovations
    of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during rise of
    flowering plants. <i>Science Advances</i>. 2020;6(50). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>
  apa: Zhang, Y., Rodriguez Solovey, L., Li, L., Zhang, X., &#38; Friml, J. (2020).
    Functional innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions
    during rise of flowering plants. <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>
  chicago: Zhang, Yuzhou, Lesia Rodriguez Solovey, Lanxin Li, Xixi Zhang, and Jiří
    Friml. “Functional Innovations of PIN Auxin Transporters Mark Crucial Evolutionary
    Transitions during Rise of Flowering Plants.” <i>Science Advances</i>. AAAS, 2020.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>.
  ieee: Y. Zhang, L. Rodriguez Solovey, L. Li, X. Zhang, and J. Friml, “Functional
    innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during
    rise of flowering plants,” <i>Science Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 50. AAAS, 2020.
  ista: Zhang Y, Rodriguez Solovey L, Li L, Zhang X, Friml J. 2020. Functional innovations
    of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary transitions during rise of
    flowering plants. Science Advances. 6(50), eabc8895.
  mla: Zhang, Yuzhou, et al. “Functional Innovations of PIN Auxin Transporters Mark
    Crucial Evolutionary Transitions during Rise of Flowering Plants.” <i>Science
    Advances</i>, vol. 6, no. 50, eabc8895, AAAS, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc8895">10.1126/sciadv.abc8895</a>.
  short: Y. Zhang, L. Rodriguez Solovey, L. Li, X. Zhang, J. Friml, Science Advances
    6 (2020).
date_created: 2021-01-03T23:01:23Z
date_published: 2020-12-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-10-29T10:22:43Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '580'
department:
- _id: JiFr
doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abc8895
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000599903600014'
  pmid:
  - '33310852'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 5ac2500b191c08ef6dab5327f40ff663
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
  date_updated: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
  file_id: '8994'
  file_name: 2020_ScienceAdvances_Zhang.pdf
  file_size: 10578145
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-01-07T12:44:33Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         6'
isi: 1
issue: '50'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 261099A6-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '742985'
  name: Tracing Evolution of Auxin Transport and Polarity in Plants
- _id: 26538374-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03630
  name: Molecular mechanisms of endocytic cargo recognition in plants
- _id: 26B4D67E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: '25351'
  name: 'A Case Study of Plant Growth Regulation: Molecular Mechanism of Auxin-mediated
    Rapid Growth Inhibition in Arabidopsis Root'
publication: Science Advances
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2375-2548
publication_status: published
publisher: AAAS
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '10083'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Functional innovations of PIN auxin transporters mark crucial evolutionary
  transitions during rise of flowering plants
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 6
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '8987'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Currently several projects aim at designing and implementing protocols for
    privacy preserving automated contact tracing to help fight the current pandemic.
    Those proposal are quite similar, and in their most basic form basically propose
    an app for mobile phones which broadcasts frequently changing pseudorandom identifiers
    via (low energy) Bluetooth, and at the same time, the app stores IDs broadcast
    by phones in its proximity. Only if a user is tested positive, they upload either
    the beacons they did broadcast (which is the case in decentralized proposals as
    DP-3T, east and west coast PACT or Covid watch) or received (as in Popp-PT or
    ROBERT) during the last two weeks or so.\r\n\r\nVaudenay [eprint 2020/399] observes
    that this basic scheme (he considers the DP-3T proposal) succumbs to relay and
    even replay attacks, and proposes more complex interactive schemes which prevent
    those attacks without giving up too many privacy aspects. Unfortunately interaction
    is problematic for this application for efficiency and security reasons. The countermeasures
    that have been suggested so far are either not practical or give up on key privacy
    aspects. We propose a simple non-interactive variant of the basic protocol that\r\n(security)
    Provably prevents replay and (if location data is available) relay attacks.\r\n(privacy)
    The data of all parties (even jointly) reveals no information on the location
    or time where encounters happened.\r\n(efficiency) The broadcasted message can
    fit into 128 bits and uses only basic crypto (commitments and secret key authentication).\r\n\r\nTowards
    this end we introduce the concept of “delayed authentication”, which basically
    is a message authentication code where verification can be done in two steps,
    where the first doesn’t require the key, and the second doesn’t require the message."
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
citation:
  ama: 'Pietrzak KZ. Delayed authentication: Preventing replay and relay attacks in
    private contact tracing. In: <i>Progress in Cryptology</i>. Vol 12578. LNCS. Springer
    Nature; 2020:3-15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1">10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1</a>'
  apa: 'Pietrzak, K. Z. (2020). Delayed authentication: Preventing replay and relay
    attacks in private contact tracing. In <i>Progress in Cryptology</i> (Vol. 12578,
    pp. 3–15). Bangalore, India: Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1</a>'
  chicago: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z. “Delayed Authentication: Preventing Replay and
    Relay Attacks in Private Contact Tracing.” In <i>Progress in Cryptology</i>, 12578:3–15.
    LNCS. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1</a>.'
  ieee: 'K. Z. Pietrzak, “Delayed authentication: Preventing replay and relay attacks
    in private contact tracing,” in <i>Progress in Cryptology</i>, Bangalore, India,
    2020, vol. 12578, pp. 3–15.'
  ista: 'Pietrzak KZ. 2020. Delayed authentication: Preventing replay and relay attacks
    in private contact tracing. Progress in Cryptology. INDOCRYPT: International Conference
    on Cryptology in IndiaLNCS vol. 12578, 3–15.'
  mla: 'Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z. “Delayed Authentication: Preventing Replay and Relay
    Attacks in Private Contact Tracing.” <i>Progress in Cryptology</i>, vol. 12578,
    Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 3–15, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1">10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1</a>.'
  short: K.Z. Pietrzak, in:, Progress in Cryptology, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 3–15.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-12-16
  location: Bangalore, India
  name: 'INDOCRYPT: International Conference on Cryptology in India'
  start_date: 2020-12-13
date_created: 2021-01-03T23:01:23Z
date_published: 2020-12-08T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:08:58Z
day: '08'
department:
- _id: KrPi
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-65277-7_1
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000927592800001'
intvolume: '     12578'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/418
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3-15
project:
- _id: 258AA5B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '682815'
  name: Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks
publication: Progress in Cryptology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '16113349'
  isbn:
  - '9783030652760'
  issn:
  - '03029743'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
series_title: LNCS
status: public
title: 'Delayed authentication: Preventing replay and relay attacks in private contact
  tracing'
type: conference
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12578
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '9000'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In prokaryotes, thermodynamic models of gene regulation provide a highly
    quantitative mapping from promoter sequences to gene-expression levels that is
    compatible with in vivo and in vitro biophysical measurements. Such concordance
    has not been achieved for models of enhancer function in eukaryotes. In equilibrium
    models, it is difficult to reconcile the reported short transcription factor (TF)
    residence times on the DNA with the high specificity of regulation. In nonequilibrium
    models, progress is difficult due to an explosion in the number of parameters.
    Here, we navigate this complexity by looking for minimal nonequilibrium enhancer
    models that yield desired regulatory phenotypes: low TF residence time, high specificity,
    and tunable cooperativity. We find that a single extra parameter, interpretable
    as the “linking rate,” by which bound TFs interact with Mediator components, enables
    our models to escape equilibrium bounds and access optimal regulatory phenotypes,
    while remaining consistent with the reported phenomenology and simple enough to
    be inferred from upcoming experiments. We further find that high specificity in
    nonequilibrium models is in a trade-off with gene-expression noise, predicting
    bursty dynamics—an experimentally observed hallmark of eukaryotic transcription.
    By drastically reducing the vast parameter space of nonequilibrium enhancer models
    to a much smaller subspace that optimally realizes biological function, we deliver
    a rich class of models that could be tractably inferred from data in the near
    future.'
acknowledgement: G.T. was supported by Human Frontiers Science Program Grant RGP0034/2018.
  R.G. was supported by the Austrian Academy of Sciences DOC Fellowship. R.G. thanks
  S. Avvakumov for helpful discussions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rok
  full_name: Grah, Rok
  id: 483E70DE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Grah
  orcid: 0000-0003-2539-3560
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Zoller, Benjamin
  last_name: Zoller
- first_name: Gašper
  full_name: Tkačik, Gašper
  id: 3D494DCA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkačik
  orcid: 0000-0002-6699-1455
citation:
  ama: Grah R, Zoller B, Tkačik G. Nonequilibrium models of optimal enhancer function.
    <i>PNAS</i>. 2020;117(50):31614-31622. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117">10.1073/pnas.2006731117</a>
  apa: Grah, R., Zoller, B., &#38; Tkačik, G. (2020). Nonequilibrium models of optimal
    enhancer function. <i>PNAS</i>. National Academy of Sciences. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117</a>
  chicago: Grah, Rok, Benjamin Zoller, and Gašper Tkačik. “Nonequilibrium Models of
    Optimal Enhancer Function.” <i>PNAS</i>. National Academy of Sciences, 2020. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117">https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117</a>.
  ieee: R. Grah, B. Zoller, and G. Tkačik, “Nonequilibrium models of optimal enhancer
    function,” <i>PNAS</i>, vol. 117, no. 50. National Academy of Sciences, pp. 31614–31622,
    2020.
  ista: Grah R, Zoller B, Tkačik G. 2020. Nonequilibrium models of optimal enhancer
    function. PNAS. 117(50), 31614–31622.
  mla: Grah, Rok, et al. “Nonequilibrium Models of Optimal Enhancer Function.” <i>PNAS</i>,
    vol. 117, no. 50, National Academy of Sciences, 2020, pp. 31614–22, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006731117">10.1073/pnas.2006731117</a>.
  short: R. Grah, B. Zoller, G. Tkačik, PNAS 117 (2020) 31614–31622.
date_created: 2021-01-10T23:01:17Z
date_published: 2020-12-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T11:10:22Z
day: '15'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: GaTk
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2006731117
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000600608300015'
  pmid:
  - '33268497'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 69039cd402a571983aa6cb4815ffa863
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2021-01-11T08:37:31Z
  date_updated: 2021-01-11T08:37:31Z
  file_id: '9004'
  file_name: 2020_PNAS_Grah.pdf
  file_size: 1199247
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-01-11T08:37:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       117'
isi: 1
issue: '50'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 31614-31622
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 2665AAFE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: RGP0034/2018
  name: Can evolution minimize spurious signaling crosstalk to reach optimal performance?
- _id: 267C84F4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Biophysically realistic genotype-phenotype maps for regulatory networks
publication: PNAS
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '10916490'
  issn:
  - '00278424'
publication_status: published
publisher: National Academy of Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - description: News on IST Homepage
    relation: press_release
    url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/new-compact-model-for-gene-regulation-in-higher-organisms/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Nonequilibrium models of optimal enhancer function
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by_nc_nd.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
    (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
  short: CC BY-NC-ND (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 117
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '177'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We develop a geometric version of the circle method and use it to compute
    the compactly supported cohomology of the space of rational curves through a point
    on a smooth affine hypersurface of sufficiently low degree.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Will
  full_name: Sawin, Will
  last_name: Sawin
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Sawin W. A geometric version of the circle method. <i>Annals of
    Mathematics</i>. 2020;191(3):893-948. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Sawin, W. (2020). A geometric version of the circle
    method. <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Will Sawin. “A Geometric Version of the Circle
    Method.” <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>. Princeton University, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and W. Sawin, “A geometric version of the circle method,” <i>Annals
    of Mathematics</i>, vol. 191, no. 3. Princeton University, pp. 893–948, 2020.
  ista: Browning TD, Sawin W. 2020. A geometric version of the circle method. Annals
    of Mathematics. 191(3), 893–948.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Will Sawin. “A Geometric Version of the Circle Method.”
    <i>Annals of Mathematics</i>, vol. 191, no. 3, Princeton University, 2020, pp.
    893–948, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4">10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, W. Sawin, Annals of Mathematics 191 (2020) 893–948.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:02Z
date_published: 2020-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T07:12:37Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.4007/annals.2020.191.3.4
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1711.10451'
  isi:
  - '000526986300004'
intvolume: '       191'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.10451
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 893-948
publication: Annals of Mathematics
publication_status: published
publisher: Princeton University
publist_id: '7744'
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: A geometric version of the circle method
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 191
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '179'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: An asymptotic formula is established for the number of rational points of
    bounded anticanonical height which lie on a certain Zariski dense subset of the
    biprojective hypersurface x1y21+⋯+x4y24=0 in ℙ3×ℙ3. This confirms the modified
    Manin conjecture for this variety, in which the removal of a thin set of rational
    points is allowed.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Timothy D
  full_name: Browning, Timothy D
  id: 35827D50-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Browning
  orcid: 0000-0002-8314-0177
- first_name: Roger
  full_name: Heath Brown, Roger
  last_name: Heath Brown
citation:
  ama: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. Density of rational points on a quadric bundle
    in ℙ3×ℙ3. <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. 2020;169(16):3099-3165. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>
  apa: Browning, T. D., &#38; Heath Brown, R. (2020). Density of rational points on
    a quadric bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3. <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. Duke University Press.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>
  chicago: Browning, Timothy D, and Roger Heath Brown. “Density of Rational Points
    on a Quadric Bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3.” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>. Duke University
    Press, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>.
  ieee: T. D. Browning and R. Heath Brown, “Density of rational points on a quadric
    bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3,” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>, vol. 169, no. 16. Duke University
    Press, pp. 3099–3165, 2020.
  ista: Browning TD, Heath Brown R. 2020. Density of rational points on a quadric
    bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3. Duke Mathematical Journal. 169(16), 3099–3165.
  mla: Browning, Timothy D., and Roger Heath Brown. “Density of Rational Points on
    a Quadric Bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3.” <i>Duke Mathematical Journal</i>, vol. 169, no. 16,
    Duke University Press, 2020, pp. 3099–165, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1215/00127094-2020-0031">10.1215/00127094-2020-0031</a>.
  short: T.D. Browning, R. Heath Brown, Duke Mathematical Journal 169 (2020) 3099–3165.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:02Z
date_published: 2020-09-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T12:51:10Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1215/00127094-2020-0031
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1805.10715'
  isi:
  - '000582676300002'
intvolume: '       169'
isi: 1
issue: '16'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.10715
month: '09'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3099-3165
publication: Duke Mathematical Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0012-7094
publication_status: published
publisher: Duke University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Density of rational points on a quadric bundle in ℙ3×ℙ3
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 169
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6649'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "While Hartree–Fock theory is well established as a fundamental approximation
    for interacting fermions, it has been unclear how to describe corrections to it
    due to many-body correlations. In this paper we start from the Hartree–Fock state
    given by plane waves and introduce collective particle–hole pair excitations.
    These pairs can be approximately described by a bosonic quadratic Hamiltonian.
    We use Bogoliubov theory to construct a trial state yielding a rigorous Gell-Mann–Brueckner–type
    upper bound to the ground state energy. Our result justifies the random-phase
    approximation in the mean-field scaling regime, for repulsive, regular interaction
    potentials.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Niels P
  full_name: Benedikter, Niels P
  id: 3DE6C32A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Benedikter
  orcid: 0000-0002-1071-6091
- first_name: Phan Thành
  full_name: Nam, Phan Thành
  last_name: Nam
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Porta, Marcello
  last_name: Porta
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Seiringer, Robert
  id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Seiringer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
  ama: Benedikter NP, Nam PT, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. Optimal upper bound
    for the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in the mean-field regime. <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. 2020;374:2097–2150. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5">10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5</a>
  apa: Benedikter, N. P., Nam, P. T., Porta, M., Schlein, B., &#38; Seiringer, R.
    (2020). Optimal upper bound for the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in the mean-field
    regime. <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5</a>
  chicago: Benedikter, Niels P, Phan Thành Nam, Marcello Porta, Benjamin Schlein,
    and Robert Seiringer. “Optimal Upper Bound for the Correlation Energy of a Fermi
    Gas in the Mean-Field Regime.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>.
    Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5</a>.
  ieee: N. P. Benedikter, P. T. Nam, M. Porta, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “Optimal
    upper bound for the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in the mean-field regime,”
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 374. Springer Nature, pp.
    2097–2150, 2020.
  ista: Benedikter NP, Nam PT, Porta M, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2020. Optimal upper
    bound for the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in the mean-field regime. Communications
    in Mathematical Physics. 374, 2097–2150.
  mla: Benedikter, Niels P., et al. “Optimal Upper Bound for the Correlation Energy
    of a Fermi Gas in the Mean-Field Regime.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>,
    vol. 374, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 2097–2150, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5">10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5</a>.
  short: N.P. Benedikter, P.T. Nam, M. Porta, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer, Communications
    in Mathematical Physics 374 (2020) 2097–2150.
date_created: 2019-07-18T13:30:04Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T13:51:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00220-019-03505-5
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1809.01902'
  isi:
  - '000527910700019'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f9dd6dd615a698f1d3636c4a092fed23
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-07-24T07:19:10Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:35Z
  file_id: '6668'
  file_name: 2019_CommMathPhysics_Benedikter.pdf
  file_size: 853289
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       374'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 2097–2150
project:
- _id: 3AC91DDA-15DF-11EA-824D-93A3E7B544D1
  call_identifier: FWF
  name: FWF Open Access Fund
- _id: 25C878CE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: P27533_N27
  name: Structure of the Excitation Spectrum for Many-Body Quantum Systems
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0916
  issn:
  - 0010-3616
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimal upper bound for the correlation energy of a Fermi gas in the mean-field
  regime
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 374
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6748'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Fitting a function by using linear combinations of a large number N of `simple'
    components is one of the most fruitful ideas in statistical learning. This idea
    lies at the core of a variety of methods, from two-layer neural networks to kernel
    regression, to boosting. In general, the resulting risk minimization problem is
    non-convex and is solved by gradient descent or its variants. Unfortunately, little
    is known about global convergence properties of these approaches.\r\nHere we consider
    the problem of learning a concave function f on a compact convex domain Ω⊆ℝd,
    using linear combinations of `bump-like' components (neurons). The parameters
    to be fitted are the centers of N bumps, and the resulting empirical risk minimization
    problem is highly non-convex. We prove that, in the limit in which the number
    of neurons diverges, the evolution of gradient descent converges to a Wasserstein
    gradient flow in the space of probability distributions over Ω. Further, when
    the bump width δ tends to 0, this gradient flow has a limit which is a viscous
    porous medium equation. Remarkably, the cost function optimized by this gradient
    flow exhibits a special property known as displacement convexity, which implies
    exponential convergence rates for N→∞, δ→0. Surprisingly, this asymptotic theory
    appears to capture well the behavior for moderate values of δ,N. Explaining this
    phenomenon, and understanding the dependence on δ,N in a quantitative manner remains
    an outstanding challenge."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adel
  full_name: Javanmard, Adel
  last_name: Javanmard
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Mondelli, Marco
  id: 27EB676C-8706-11E9-9510-7717E6697425
  last_name: Mondelli
  orcid: 0000-0002-3242-7020
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Montanari, Andrea
  last_name: Montanari
citation:
  ama: Javanmard A, Mondelli M, Montanari A. Analysis of a two-layer neural network
    via displacement convexity. <i>Annals of Statistics</i>. 2020;48(6):3619-3642.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945">10.1214/20-AOS1945</a>
  apa: Javanmard, A., Mondelli, M., &#38; Montanari, A. (2020). Analysis of a two-layer
    neural network via displacement convexity. <i>Annals of Statistics</i>. Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945">https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945</a>
  chicago: Javanmard, Adel, Marco Mondelli, and Andrea Montanari. “Analysis of a Two-Layer
    Neural Network via Displacement Convexity.” <i>Annals of Statistics</i>. Institute
    of Mathematical Statistics, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945">https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945</a>.
  ieee: A. Javanmard, M. Mondelli, and A. Montanari, “Analysis of a two-layer neural
    network via displacement convexity,” <i>Annals of Statistics</i>, vol. 48, no.
    6. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, pp. 3619–3642, 2020.
  ista: Javanmard A, Mondelli M, Montanari A. 2020. Analysis of a two-layer neural
    network via displacement convexity. Annals of Statistics. 48(6), 3619–3642.
  mla: Javanmard, Adel, et al. “Analysis of a Two-Layer Neural Network via Displacement
    Convexity.” <i>Annals of Statistics</i>, vol. 48, no. 6, Institute of Mathematical
    Statistics, 2020, pp. 3619–42, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/20-AOS1945">10.1214/20-AOS1945</a>.
  short: A. Javanmard, M. Mondelli, A. Montanari, Annals of Statistics 48 (2020) 3619–3642.
date_created: 2019-07-31T09:39:42Z
date_published: 2020-12-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-06T08:28:50Z
day: '11'
department:
- _id: MaMo
doi: 10.1214/20-AOS1945
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1901.01375'
  isi:
  - '000598369200021'
intvolume: '        48'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.01375
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3619-3642
publication: Annals of Statistics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1941-7330
  issn:
  - 1932-6157
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Analysis of a two-layer neural network via displacement convexity
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 48
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6761'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In resource allocation games, selfish players share resources that are needed
    in order to fulfill their objectives. The cost of using a resource depends on
    the load on it. In the traditional setting, the players make their choices concurrently
    and in one-shot. That is, a strategy for a player is a subset of the resources.
    We introduce and study dynamic resource allocation games. In this setting, the
    game proceeds in phases. In each phase each player chooses one resource. A scheduler
    dictates the order in which the players proceed in a phase, possibly scheduling
    several players to proceed concurrently. The game ends when each player has collected
    a set of resources that fulfills his objective. The cost for each player then
    depends on this set as well as on the load on the resources in it – we consider
    both congestion and cost-sharing games. We argue that the dynamic setting is the
    suitable setting for many applications in practice. We study the stability of
    dynamic resource allocation games, where the appropriate notion of stability is
    that of subgame perfect equilibrium, study the inefficiency incurred due to selfish
    behavior, and also study problems that are particular to the dynamic setting,
    like constraints on the order in which resources can be chosen or the problem
    of finding a scheduler that achieves stability.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Guy
  full_name: Avni, Guy
  id: 463C8BC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Avni
  orcid: 0000-0001-5588-8287
- first_name: Thomas A
  full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
  id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Henzinger
  orcid: 0000−0002−2985−7724
- first_name: Orna
  full_name: Kupferman, Orna
  last_name: Kupferman
citation:
  ama: Avni G, Henzinger TA, Kupferman O. Dynamic resource allocation games. <i>Theoretical
    Computer Science</i>. 2020;807:42-55. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031">10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031</a>
  apa: Avni, G., Henzinger, T. A., &#38; Kupferman, O. (2020). Dynamic resource allocation
    games. <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031</a>
  chicago: Avni, Guy, Thomas A Henzinger, and Orna Kupferman. “Dynamic Resource Allocation
    Games.” <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031</a>.
  ieee: G. Avni, T. A. Henzinger, and O. Kupferman, “Dynamic resource allocation games,”
    <i>Theoretical Computer Science</i>, vol. 807. Elsevier, pp. 42–55, 2020.
  ista: Avni G, Henzinger TA, Kupferman O. 2020. Dynamic resource allocation games.
    Theoretical Computer Science. 807, 42–55.
  mla: Avni, Guy, et al. “Dynamic Resource Allocation Games.” <i>Theoretical Computer
    Science</i>, vol. 807, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 42–55, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031">10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031</a>.
  short: G. Avni, T.A. Henzinger, O. Kupferman, Theoretical Computer Science 807 (2020)
    42–55.
date_created: 2019-08-04T21:59:20Z
date_published: 2020-02-06T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T13:52:49Z
day: '06'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2019.06.031
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000512219400004'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: e86635417f45eb2cd75778f91382f737
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  date_updated: 2020-10-09T06:31:22Z
  file_id: '8639'
  file_name: 2020_TheoreticalCS_Avni.pdf
  file_size: 1413001
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2020-10-09T06:31:22Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       807'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 42-55
project:
- _id: 25F2ACDE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: S11402-N23
  name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: Z211
  name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 264B3912-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: M02369
  name: Formal Methods meets Algorithmic Game Theory
publication: Theoretical Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '03043975'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '1341'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Dynamic resource allocation games
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 807
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6796'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Nearby grid cells have been observed to express a remarkable degree of long-rangeorder,
    which is often idealized as extending potentially to infinity. Yet their strict
    peri-odic firing and ensemble coherence are theoretically possible only in flat
    environments, much unlike the burrows which rodents usually live in. Are the symmetrical,
    coherent grid maps inferred in the lab relevant to chart their way in their natural
    habitat? We consider spheres as simple models of curved environments and waiting
    for the appropriate experiments to be performed, we use our adaptation model to
    predict what grid maps would emerge in a network with the same type of recurrent
    connections, which on the plane produce coherence among the units. We find that
    on the sphere such connections distort the maps that single grid units would express
    on their own, and aggregate them into clusters. When remapping to a different
    spherical environment, units in each cluster maintain only partial coherence,
    similar to what is observed in disordered materials, such as spin glasses.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Stella, Federico
  id: 39AF1E74-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Stella
  orcid: 0000-0001-9439-3148
- first_name: Eugenio
  full_name: Urdapilleta, Eugenio
  last_name: Urdapilleta
- first_name: Yifan
  full_name: Luo, Yifan
  last_name: Luo
- first_name: Alessandro
  full_name: Treves, Alessandro
  last_name: Treves
citation:
  ama: Stella F, Urdapilleta E, Luo Y, Treves A. Partial coherence and frustration
    in self-organizing spherical grids. <i>Hippocampus</i>. 2020;30(4):302-313. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144">10.1002/hipo.23144</a>
  apa: Stella, F., Urdapilleta, E., Luo, Y., &#38; Treves, A. (2020). Partial coherence
    and frustration in self-organizing spherical grids. <i>Hippocampus</i>. Wiley.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144">https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144</a>
  chicago: Stella, Federico, Eugenio Urdapilleta, Yifan Luo, and Alessandro Treves.
    “Partial Coherence and Frustration in Self-Organizing Spherical Grids.” <i>Hippocampus</i>.
    Wiley, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144">https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144</a>.
  ieee: F. Stella, E. Urdapilleta, Y. Luo, and A. Treves, “Partial coherence and frustration
    in self-organizing spherical grids,” <i>Hippocampus</i>, vol. 30, no. 4. Wiley,
    pp. 302–313, 2020.
  ista: Stella F, Urdapilleta E, Luo Y, Treves A. 2020. Partial coherence and frustration
    in self-organizing spherical grids. Hippocampus. 30(4), 302–313.
  mla: Stella, Federico, et al. “Partial Coherence and Frustration in Self-Organizing
    Spherical Grids.” <i>Hippocampus</i>, vol. 30, no. 4, Wiley, 2020, pp. 302–13,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.23144">10.1002/hipo.23144</a>.
  short: F. Stella, E. Urdapilleta, Y. Luo, A. Treves, Hippocampus 30 (2020) 302–313.
date_created: 2019-08-11T21:59:24Z
date_published: 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T13:53:14Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: JoCs
doi: 10.1002/hipo.23144
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000477299600001'
  pmid:
  - '31339190'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7b54d22bfbfc0d1188a9ea24d985bfb2
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-08-12T07:53:33Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:40Z
  file_id: '6800'
  file_name: 2019_Hippocampus_Stella.pdf
  file_size: 2370658
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:40Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 302-313
pmid: 1
publication: Hippocampus
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '10981063'
  issn:
  - '10509631'
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Partial coherence and frustration in self-organizing spherical grids
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 30
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6808'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy has become an important catalyst
    for discovery in the life sciences. In STimulated Emission Depletion (STED) microscopy,
    a pattern of light drives fluorophores from a signal-emitting on-state to a non-signalling
    off-state. Only emitters residing in a sub-diffraction volume around an intensity
    minimum are allowed to fluoresce, rendering them distinguishable from the nearby,
    but dark fluorophores. STED routinely achieves resolution in the few tens of nanometers
    range in biological samples and is suitable for live imaging. Here, we review
    the working principle of STED and provide general guidelines for successful STED
    imaging. The strive for ever higher resolution comes at the cost of increased
    light burden. We discuss techniques to reduce light exposure and mitigate its
    detrimental effects on the specimen. These include specialized illumination strategies
    as well as protecting fluorophores from photobleaching mediated by high-intensity
    STED light. This opens up the prospect of volumetric imaging in living cells and
    tissues with diffraction-unlimited resolution in all three spatial dimensions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Wiebke
  full_name: Jahr, Wiebke
  id: 425C1CE8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Jahr
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Velicky, Philipp
  id: 39BDC62C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Velicky
  orcid: 0000-0002-2340-7431
- first_name: Johann G
  full_name: Danzl, Johann G
  id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Danzl
  orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
citation:
  ama: Jahr W, Velicky P, Danzl JG. Strategies to maximize performance in STimulated
    Emission Depletion (STED) nanoscopy of biological specimens. <i>Methods</i>. 2020;174(3):27-41.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019">10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019</a>
  apa: Jahr, W., Velicky, P., &#38; Danzl, J. G. (2020). Strategies to maximize performance
    in STimulated Emission Depletion (STED) nanoscopy of biological specimens. <i>Methods</i>.
    Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019</a>
  chicago: Jahr, Wiebke, Philipp Velicky, and Johann G Danzl. “Strategies to Maximize
    Performance in STimulated Emission Depletion (STED) Nanoscopy of Biological Specimens.”
    <i>Methods</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019</a>.
  ieee: W. Jahr, P. Velicky, and J. G. Danzl, “Strategies to maximize performance
    in STimulated Emission Depletion (STED) nanoscopy of biological specimens,” <i>Methods</i>,
    vol. 174, no. 3. Elsevier, pp. 27–41, 2020.
  ista: Jahr W, Velicky P, Danzl JG. 2020. Strategies to maximize performance in STimulated
    Emission Depletion (STED) nanoscopy of biological specimens. Methods. 174(3),
    27–41.
  mla: Jahr, Wiebke, et al. “Strategies to Maximize Performance in STimulated Emission
    Depletion (STED) Nanoscopy of Biological Specimens.” <i>Methods</i>, vol. 174,
    no. 3, Elsevier, 2020, pp. 27–41, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019">10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019</a>.
  short: W. Jahr, P. Velicky, J.G. Danzl, Methods 174 (2020) 27–41.
date_created: 2019-08-12T16:36:32Z
date_published: 2020-03-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T13:59:57Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: JoDa
doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2019.07.019
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000525860400005'
  pmid:
  - '31344404'
intvolume: '       174'
isi: 1
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7100895/
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 27-41
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 265CB4D0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I03600
  name: Optical control of synaptic function via adhesion molecules
- _id: 2668BFA0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: LT00057
  name: High-speed 3D-nanoscopy to study the role of adhesion during 3D cell migration
publication: Methods
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1046-2023
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Strategies to maximize performance in STimulated Emission Depletion (STED)
  nanoscopy of biological specimens
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 174
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6906'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We consider systems of bosons trapped in a box, in the Gross–Pitaevskii regime.
    We show that low-energy states exhibit complete Bose–Einstein condensation with
    an optimal bound on the number of orthogonal excitations. This extends recent
    results obtained in Boccato et al. (Commun Math Phys 359(3):975–1026, 2018), removing
    the assumption of small interaction potential.
acknowledgement: "We would like to thank P. T. Nam and R. Seiringer for several useful
  discussions and\r\nfor suggesting us to use the localization techniques from [9].
  C. Boccato has received funding from the\r\nEuropean Research Council (ERC) under
  the programme Horizon 2020 (Grant Agreement 694227). B. Schlein gratefully acknowledges
  support from the NCCR SwissMAP and from the Swiss National Foundation of Science
  (Grant No. 200020_1726230) through the SNF Grant “Dynamical and energetic properties
  of Bose–Einstein condensates”."
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Chiara
  full_name: Boccato, Chiara
  id: 342E7E22-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Boccato
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Brennecke, Christian
  last_name: Brennecke
- first_name: Serena
  full_name: Cenatiempo, Serena
  last_name: Cenatiempo
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
  last_name: Schlein
citation:
  ama: Boccato C, Brennecke C, Cenatiempo S, Schlein B. Optimal rate for Bose-Einstein
    condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. <i>Communications in Mathematical
    Physics</i>. 2020;376:1311-1395. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9">10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9</a>
  apa: Boccato, C., Brennecke, C., Cenatiempo, S., &#38; Schlein, B. (2020). Optimal
    rate for Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9</a>
  chicago: Boccato, Chiara, Christian Brennecke, Serena Cenatiempo, and Benjamin Schlein.
    “Optimal Rate for Bose-Einstein Condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii Regime.”
    <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>. Springer, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9</a>.
  ieee: C. Boccato, C. Brennecke, S. Cenatiempo, and B. Schlein, “Optimal rate for
    Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime,” <i>Communications
    in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol. 376. Springer, pp. 1311–1395, 2020.
  ista: Boccato C, Brennecke C, Cenatiempo S, Schlein B. 2020. Optimal rate for Bose-Einstein
    condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. Communications in Mathematical Physics.
    376, 1311–1395.
  mla: Boccato, Chiara, et al. “Optimal Rate for Bose-Einstein Condensation in the
    Gross-Pitaevskii Regime.” <i>Communications in Mathematical Physics</i>, vol.
    376, Springer, 2020, pp. 1311–95, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9">10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9</a>.
  short: C. Boccato, C. Brennecke, S. Cenatiempo, B. Schlein, Communications in Mathematical
    Physics 376 (2020) 1311–1395.
date_created: 2019-09-24T17:30:59Z
date_published: 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-22T13:33:02Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.1007/s00220-019-03555-9
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1812.03086'
  isi:
  - '000536053300012'
intvolume: '       376'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.03086
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1311-1395
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '694227'
  name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Communications in Mathematical Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1432-0916
  issn:
  - 0010-3616
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Optimal rate for Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 376
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6918'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We consider the classic problem of Network Reliability. A network is given
    together with a source vertex, one or more target vertices, and probabilities
    assigned to each of the edges. Each edge of the network is operable with its associated
    probability and the problem is to determine the probability of having at least
    one source-to-target path that is entirely composed of operable edges. This problem
    is known to be NP-hard.\r\n\r\nWe provide a novel scalable algorithm to solve
    the Network Reliability problem when the treewidth of the underlying network is
    small. We also show our algorithm’s applicability for real-world transit networks
    that have small treewidth, including the metro networks of major cities, such
    as London and Tokyo. Our algorithm leverages tree decompositions to shrink the
    original graph into much smaller graphs, for which reliability can be efficiently
    and exactly computed using a brute force method. To the best of our knowledge,
    this is the first exact algorithm for Network Reliability that can scale to handle
    real-world instances of the problem."
acknowledgement: We are grateful to the anonymous reviewers for their comments, which
  significantly improved the present work. The research was partially supported by
  the EPSRC Early Career Fellowship EP/R023379/1, grant no. SC7-1718-01 of the London
  Mathematical Society, an IBM PhD Fellowship, and a DOC Fellowship of the Austrian
  Academy of Sciences (ÖAW).
article_number: '106665'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Amir Kafshdar
  full_name: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar
  id: 391365CE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Goharshady
  orcid: 0000-0003-1702-6584
- first_name: Fatemeh
  full_name: Mohammadi, Fatemeh
  last_name: Mohammadi
citation:
  ama: Goharshady AK, Mohammadi F. An efficient algorithm for computing network reliability
    in small treewidth. <i>Reliability Engineering and System Safety</i>. 2020;193.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665">10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665</a>
  apa: Goharshady, A. K., &#38; Mohammadi, F. (2020). An efficient algorithm for computing
    network reliability in small treewidth. <i>Reliability Engineering and System
    Safety</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665</a>
  chicago: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar, and Fatemeh Mohammadi. “An Efficient Algorithm
    for Computing Network Reliability in Small Treewidth.” <i>Reliability Engineering
    and System Safety</i>. Elsevier, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665</a>.
  ieee: A. K. Goharshady and F. Mohammadi, “An efficient algorithm for computing network
    reliability in small treewidth,” <i>Reliability Engineering and System Safety</i>,
    vol. 193. Elsevier, 2020.
  ista: Goharshady AK, Mohammadi F. 2020. An efficient algorithm for computing network
    reliability in small treewidth. Reliability Engineering and System Safety. 193,
    106665.
  mla: Goharshady, Amir Kafshdar, and Fatemeh Mohammadi. “An Efficient Algorithm for
    Computing Network Reliability in Small Treewidth.” <i>Reliability Engineering
    and System Safety</i>, vol. 193, 106665, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665">10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665</a>.
  short: A.K. Goharshady, F. Mohammadi, Reliability Engineering and System Safety
    193 (2020).
date_created: 2019-09-29T22:00:44Z
date_published: 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-03-25T23:30:18Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1016/j.ress.2019.106665
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1712.09692'
  isi:
  - '000501641400050'
intvolume: '       193'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.09692
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
project:
- _id: 266EEEC0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  name: Quantitative Game-theoretic Analysis of Blockchain Applications and Smart
    Contracts
publication: Reliability Engineering and System Safety
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '09518320'
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8934'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: An efficient algorithm for computing network reliability in small treewidth
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 193
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '6944'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We study the problem of automatically detecting if a given multi-class classifier
    operates outside of its specifications (out-of-specs), i.e. on input data from
    a different distribution than what it was trained for. This is an important problem
    to solve on the road towards creating reliable computer vision systems for real-world
    applications, because the quality of a classifier’s predictions cannot be guaranteed
    if it operates out-of-specs. Previously proposed methods for out-of-specs detection
    make decisions on the level of single inputs. This, however, is insufficient to
    achieve low false positive rate and high false negative rates at the same time.
    In this work, we describe a new procedure named KS(conf), based on statistical
    reasoning. Its main component is a classical Kolmogorov–Smirnov test that is applied
    to the set of predicted confidence values for batches of samples. Working with
    batches instead of single samples allows increasing the true positive rate without
    negatively affecting the false positive rate, thereby overcoming a crucial limitation
    of single sample tests. We show by extensive experiments using a variety of convolutional
    network architectures and datasets that KS(conf) reliably detects out-of-specs
    situations even under conditions where other tests fail. It furthermore has a
    number of properties that make it an excellent candidate for practical deployment:
    it is easy to implement, adds almost no overhead to the system, works with any
    classifier that outputs confidence scores, and requires no a priori knowledge
    about how the data distribution could change.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Rémy
  full_name: Sun, Rémy
  last_name: Sun
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Lampert, Christoph
  id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Lampert
  orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
citation:
  ama: 'Sun R, Lampert C. KS(conf): A light-weight test if a multiclass classifier
    operates outside of its specifications. <i>International Journal of Computer Vision</i>.
    2020;128(4):970-995. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x">10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x</a>'
  apa: 'Sun, R., &#38; Lampert, C. (2020). KS(conf): A light-weight test if a multiclass
    classifier operates outside of its specifications. <i>International Journal of
    Computer Vision</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x</a>'
  chicago: 'Sun, Rémy, and Christoph Lampert. “KS(Conf): A Light-Weight Test If a
    Multiclass Classifier Operates Outside of Its Specifications.” <i>International
    Journal of Computer Vision</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Sun and C. Lampert, “KS(conf): A light-weight test if a multiclass classifier
    operates outside of its specifications,” <i>International Journal of Computer
    Vision</i>, vol. 128, no. 4. Springer Nature, pp. 970–995, 2020.'
  ista: 'Sun R, Lampert C. 2020. KS(conf): A light-weight test if a multiclass classifier
    operates outside of its specifications. International Journal of Computer Vision.
    128(4), 970–995.'
  mla: 'Sun, Rémy, and Christoph Lampert. “KS(Conf): A Light-Weight Test If a Multiclass
    Classifier Operates Outside of Its Specifications.” <i>International Journal of
    Computer Vision</i>, vol. 128, no. 4, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 970–95, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x">10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x</a>.'
  short: R. Sun, C. Lampert, International Journal of Computer Vision 128 (2020) 970–995.
date_created: 2019-10-14T09:14:28Z
date_published: 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-02-22T14:57:30Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.1007/s11263-019-01232-x
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000494406800001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 155e63edf664dcacb3bdc1c2223e606f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-11-26T10:30:02Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
  file_id: '7110'
  file_name: 2019_IJCV_Sun.pdf
  file_size: 1715072
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       128'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 970-995
project:
- _id: 2532554C-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '308036'
  name: Lifelong Learning of Visual Scene Understanding
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: International Journal of Computer Vision
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1573-1405
  issn:
  - 0920-5691
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: erratum
    url: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01262-5
  record:
  - id: '6482'
    relation: earlier_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'KS(conf): A light-weight test if a multiclass classifier operates outside
  of its specifications'
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 128
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...
---
_id: '6952'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We present a unified framework tackling two problems: class-specific 3D reconstruction
    from a single image, and generation of new 3D shape samples. These tasks have
    received considerable attention recently; however, most existing approaches rely
    on 3D supervision, annotation of 2D images with keypoints or poses, and/or training
    with multiple views of each object instance. Our framework is very general: it
    can be trained in similar settings to existing approaches, while also supporting
    weaker supervision. Importantly, it can be trained purely from 2D images, without
    pose annotations, and with only a single view per instance. We employ meshes as
    an output representation, instead of voxels used in most prior work. This allows
    us to reason over lighting parameters and exploit shading information during training,
    which previous 2D-supervised methods cannot. Thus, our method can learn to generate
    and reconstruct concave object classes. We evaluate our approach in various settings,
    showing that: (i) it learns to disentangle shape from pose and lighting; (ii)
    using shading in the loss improves performance compared to just silhouettes; (iii)
    when using a standard single white light, our model outperforms state-of-the-art
    2D-supervised methods, both with and without pose supervision, thanks to exploiting
    shading cues; (iv) performance improves further when using multiple coloured lights,
    even approaching that of state-of-the-art 3D-supervised methods; (v) shapes produced
    by our model capture smooth surfaces and fine details better than voxel-based
    approaches; and (vi) our approach supports concave classes such as bathtubs and
    sofas, which methods based on silhouettes cannot learn.'
acknowledgement: Open access funding provided by Institute of Science and Technology
  (IST Austria).
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Paul M
  full_name: Henderson, Paul M
  id: 13C09E74-18D9-11E9-8878-32CFE5697425
  last_name: Henderson
  orcid: 0000-0002-5198-7445
- first_name: Vittorio
  full_name: Ferrari, Vittorio
  last_name: Ferrari
citation:
  ama: Henderson PM, Ferrari V. Learning single-image 3D reconstruction by generative
    modelling of shape, pose and shading. <i>International Journal of Computer Vision</i>.
    2020;128:835-854. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8">10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8</a>
  apa: Henderson, P. M., &#38; Ferrari, V. (2020). Learning single-image 3D reconstruction
    by generative modelling of shape, pose and shading. <i>International Journal of
    Computer Vision</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8</a>
  chicago: Henderson, Paul M, and Vittorio Ferrari. “Learning Single-Image 3D Reconstruction
    by Generative Modelling of Shape, Pose and Shading.” <i>International Journal
    of Computer Vision</i>. Springer Nature, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8</a>.
  ieee: P. M. Henderson and V. Ferrari, “Learning single-image 3D reconstruction by
    generative modelling of shape, pose and shading,” <i>International Journal of
    Computer Vision</i>, vol. 128. Springer Nature, pp. 835–854, 2020.
  ista: Henderson PM, Ferrari V. 2020. Learning single-image 3D reconstruction by
    generative modelling of shape, pose and shading. International Journal of Computer
    Vision. 128, 835–854.
  mla: Henderson, Paul M., and Vittorio Ferrari. “Learning Single-Image 3D Reconstruction
    by Generative Modelling of Shape, Pose and Shading.” <i>International Journal
    of Computer Vision</i>, vol. 128, Springer Nature, 2020, pp. 835–54, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8">10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8</a>.
  short: P.M. Henderson, V. Ferrari, International Journal of Computer Vision 128
    (2020) 835–854.
date_created: 2019-10-17T13:38:20Z
date_published: 2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T14:01:16Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.1007/s11263-019-01219-8
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1901.06447'
  isi:
  - '000491042100002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a0f05dd4f5f64e4f713d8d9d4b5b1e3f
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-10-25T10:28:29Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
  file_id: '6973'
  file_name: 2019_CompVision_Henderson.pdf
  file_size: 2243134
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:46Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       128'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 835-854
project:
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: International Journal of Computer Vision
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1573-1405
  issn:
  - 0920-5691
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Learning single-image 3D reconstruction by generative modelling of shape, pose
  and shading
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 128
year: '2020'
...
