---
_id: '10674'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'In two-player games on graphs, the players move a token through a graph to
produce an infinite path, which determines the winner of the game. Such games
are central in formal methods since they model the interaction between a non-terminating
system and its environment. In bidding games the players bid for the right to
move the token: in each round, the players simultaneously submit bids, and the
higher bidder moves the token and pays the other player. Bidding games are known
to have a clean and elegant mathematical structure that relies on the ability
of the players to submit arbitrarily small bids. Many applications, however, require
a fixed granularity for the bids, which can represent, for example, the monetary
value expressed in cents. We study, for the first time, the combination of discrete-bidding
and infinite-duration games. Our most important result proves that these games
form a large determined subclass of concurrent games, where determinacy is the
strong property that there always exists exactly one player who can guarantee
winning the game. In particular, we show that, in contrast to non-discrete bidding
games, the mechanism with which tied bids are resolved plays an important role
in discrete-bidding games. We study several natural tie-breaking mechanisms and
show that, while some do not admit determinacy, most natural mechanisms imply
determinacy for every pair of initial budgets.'
acknowledgement: "This research was supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund
(FWF) under grants S11402-N23 (RiSE/SHiNE), Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), and M
2369-N33 (Meitner fellowship).\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Milad
full_name: Aghajohari, Milad
last_name: Aghajohari
- first_name: Guy
full_name: Avni, Guy
id: 463C8BC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Avni
orcid: 0000-0001-5588-8287
- first_name: Thomas A
full_name: Henzinger, Thomas A
id: 40876CD8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Henzinger
orcid: 0000-0002-2985-7724
citation:
ama: Aghajohari M, Avni G, Henzinger TA. Determinacy in discrete-bidding infinite-duration
games. Logical Methods in Computer Science. 2021;17(1):10:1-10:23. doi:10.23638/LMCS-17(1:10)2021
apa: Aghajohari, M., Avni, G., & Henzinger, T. A. (2021). Determinacy in discrete-bidding
infinite-duration games. Logical Methods in Computer Science. International
Federation for Computational Logic. https://doi.org/10.23638/LMCS-17(1:10)2021
chicago: Aghajohari, Milad, Guy Avni, and Thomas A Henzinger. “Determinacy in Discrete-Bidding
Infinite-Duration Games.” Logical Methods in Computer Science. International
Federation for Computational Logic, 2021. https://doi.org/10.23638/LMCS-17(1:10)2021.
ieee: M. Aghajohari, G. Avni, and T. A. Henzinger, “Determinacy in discrete-bidding
infinite-duration games,” Logical Methods in Computer Science, vol. 17,
no. 1. International Federation for Computational Logic, p. 10:1-10:23, 2021.
ista: Aghajohari M, Avni G, Henzinger TA. 2021. Determinacy in discrete-bidding
infinite-duration games. Logical Methods in Computer Science. 17(1), 10:1-10:23.
mla: Aghajohari, Milad, et al. “Determinacy in Discrete-Bidding Infinite-Duration
Games.” Logical Methods in Computer Science, vol. 17, no. 1, International
Federation for Computational Logic, 2021, p. 10:1-10:23, doi:10.23638/LMCS-17(1:10)2021.
short: M. Aghajohari, G. Avni, T.A. Henzinger, Logical Methods in Computer Science
17 (2021) 10:1-10:23.
date_created: 2022-01-25T16:32:13Z
date_published: 2021-02-03T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:56:42Z
day: '03'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.23638/LMCS-17(1:10)2021
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1905.03588'
isi:
- '000658724600010'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: b35586a50ed1ca8f44767de116d18d81
content_type: application/pdf
creator: alisjak
date_created: 2022-01-26T08:04:50Z
date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:50Z
file_id: '10690'
file_name: 2021_LMCS_AGHAJOHAR.pdf
file_size: 819878
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:50Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 17'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- computer science
- computer science and game theory
- logic in computer science
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 10:1-10:23
project:
- _id: 264B3912-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: M02369
name: Formal Methods meets Algorithmic Game Theory
- _id: 25F2ACDE-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: S11402-N23
name: Rigorous Systems Engineering
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Logical Methods in Computer Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1860-5974
publication_status: published
publisher: International Federation for Computational Logic
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Determinacy in discrete-bidding infinite-duration games
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 17
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10688'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Civl is a static verifier for concurrent programs designed around the conceptual
framework of layered refinement,\r\nwhich views the task of verifying a program
as a sequence of program simplification steps each justified by its own invariant.
Civl verifies a layered concurrent program that compactly expresses all the programs
in this sequence and the supporting invariants. This paper presents the design
and implementation of the Civl verifier."
acknowledgement: This research was performed while Bernhard Kragl was at IST Austria,
supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein
Award).
alternative_title:
- Conference Series
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Bernhard
full_name: Kragl, Bernhard
id: 320FC952-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kragl
orcid: 0000-0001-7745-9117
- first_name: Shaz
full_name: Qadeer, Shaz
last_name: Qadeer
citation:
ama: 'Kragl B, Qadeer S. The Civl verifier. In: Ruzica P, Whalen MW, eds. Proceedings
of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design. Vol 2.
TU Wien Academic Press; 2021:143–152. doi:10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23'
apa: 'Kragl, B., & Qadeer, S. (2021). The Civl verifier. In P. Ruzica &
M. W. Whalen (Eds.), Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in
Computer-Aided Design (Vol. 2, pp. 143–152). Virtual: TU Wien Academic Press.
https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23'
chicago: Kragl, Bernhard, and Shaz Qadeer. “The Civl Verifier.” In Proceedings
of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, edited
by Piskac Ruzica and Michael W. Whalen, 2:143–152. TU Wien Academic Press, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23.
ieee: B. Kragl and S. Qadeer, “The Civl verifier,” in Proceedings of the 21st
Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, Virtual, 2021, vol.
2, pp. 143–152.
ista: 'Kragl B, Qadeer S. 2021. The Civl verifier. Proceedings of the 21st Conference
on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design. FMCAD: Formal Methods in Computer-Aided
Design, Conference Series, vol. 2, 143–152.'
mla: Kragl, Bernhard, and Shaz Qadeer. “The Civl Verifier.” Proceedings of the
21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, edited by Piskac
Ruzica and Michael W. Whalen, vol. 2, TU Wien Academic Press, 2021, pp. 143–152,
doi:10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23.
short: B. Kragl, S. Qadeer, in:, P. Ruzica, M.W. Whalen (Eds.), Proceedings of the
21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, TU Wien Academic Press,
2021, pp. 143–152.
conference:
end_date: 2021-10-22
location: Virtual
name: 'FMCAD: Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design'
start_date: 2021-10-20
date_created: 2022-01-26T08:01:30Z
date_published: 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:20:41Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: ToHe
doi: 10.34727/2021/isbn.978-3-85448-046-4_23
editor:
- first_name: Piskac
full_name: Ruzica, Piskac
last_name: Ruzica
- first_name: Michael W.
full_name: Whalen, Michael W.
last_name: Whalen
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 35438ac9f9750340b7f8ae4ae3220d9f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
file_id: '10689'
file_name: 2021_FCAD2021_Kragl.pdf
file_size: 390555
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-01-26T08:04:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 2'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 143–152
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided
Design
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-3-85448-046-4
publication_status: published
publisher: TU Wien Academic Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The Civl verifier
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 2
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10694'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'In a two-player zero-sum graph game the players move a token throughout a
graph to produce an infinite path, which determines the winner or payoff of the
game. Traditionally, the players alternate turns in moving the token. In bidding
games, however, the players have budgets, and in each turn, we hold an “auction”
(bidding) to determine which player moves the token: both players simultaneously
submit bids and the higher bidder moves the token. The bidding mechanisms differ
in their payment schemes. Bidding games were largely studied with variants of
first-price bidding in which only the higher bidder pays his bid. We focus on
all-pay bidding, where both players pay their bids. Finite-duration all-pay bidding
games were studied and shown to be technically more challenging than their first-price
counterparts. We study for the first time, infinite-duration all-pay bidding games.
Our most interesting results are for mean-payoff objectives: we portray a complete
picture for games played on strongly-connected graphs. We study both pure (deterministic)
and mixed (probabilistic) strategies and completely characterize the optimal and
almost-sure (with probability 1) payoffs the players can respectively guarantee.
We show that mean-payoff games under all-pay bidding exhibit the intriguing mathematical
properties of their first-price counterparts; namely, an equivalence with random-turn
games in which in each turn, the player who moves is selected according to a (biased)
coin toss. The equivalences for all-pay bidding are more intricate and unexpected
than for first-price bidding.'
acknowledgement: This research was supported in part by the Austrian Science Fund
(FWF) under grant Z211-N23 (Wittgenstein Award), ERC CoG 863818 (FoRM-SMArt), and
by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the
Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 665385.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Guy
full_name: Avni, Guy
id: 463C8BC2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Avni
orcid: 0000-0001-5588-8287
- first_name: Ismael R
full_name: Jecker, Ismael R
id: 85D7C63E-7D5D-11E9-9C0F-98C4E5697425
last_name: Jecker
- first_name: Dorde
full_name: Zikelic, Dorde
id: 294AA7A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zikelic
orcid: 0000-0002-4681-1699
citation:
ama: 'Avni G, Jecker IR, Zikelic D. Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games. In:
Marx D, ed. Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms.
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics; 2021:617-636. doi:10.1137/1.9781611976465.38'
apa: 'Avni, G., Jecker, I. R., & Zikelic, D. (2021). Infinite-duration all-pay
bidding games. In D. Marx (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium
on Discrete Algorithms (pp. 617–636). Virtual: Society for Industrial and
Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38'
chicago: Avni, Guy, Ismael R Jecker, and Dorde Zikelic. “Infinite-Duration All-Pay
Bidding Games.” In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms,
edited by Dániel Marx, 617–36. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,
2021. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611976465.38.
ieee: G. Avni, I. R. Jecker, and D. Zikelic, “Infinite-duration all-pay bidding
games,” in Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms,
Virtual, 2021, pp. 617–636.
ista: 'Avni G, Jecker IR, Zikelic D. 2021. Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games.
Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms. SODA: Symposium
on Discrete Algorithms, 617–636.'
mla: Avni, Guy, et al. “Infinite-Duration All-Pay Bidding Games.” Proceedings
of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, edited by Dániel Marx,
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2021, pp. 617–36, doi:10.1137/1.9781611976465.38.
short: G. Avni, I.R. Jecker, D. Zikelic, in:, D. Marx (Ed.), Proceedings of the
2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, Society for Industrial and Applied
Mathematics, 2021, pp. 617–636.
conference:
end_date: 2021-01-13
location: Virtual
name: 'SODA: Symposium on Discrete Algorithms'
start_date: 2021-01-10
date_created: 2022-01-27T12:11:23Z
date_published: 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-07-14T09:10:12Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: KrCh
doi: 10.1137/1.9781611976465.38
ec_funded: 1
editor:
- first_name: Dániel
full_name: Marx, Dániel
last_name: Marx
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2005.06636'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.06636
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 617-636
project:
- _id: 25F42A32-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z211
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
- _id: 0599E47C-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '863818'
name: 'Formal Methods for Stochastic Models: Algorithms and Applications'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- 978-1-61197-646-5
publication_status: published
publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Infinite-duration all-pay bidding games
type: conference
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10711'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the maximum of partial sums
of families of m -periodic complex-valued functions satisfying certain conditions.
We obtain precise uniform estimates for the distribution function of this maximum
in a near-optimal range. Our results apply to partial sums of Kloosterman sums
and other families of ℓ -adic trace functions, and are as strong as those obtained
by Bober, Goldmakher, Granville and Koukoulopoulos for character sums. In particular,
we improve on the recent work of the third author for Birch sums. However, unlike
character sums, we are able to construct families of m -periodic complex-valued
functions which satisfy our conditions, but for which the Pólya–Vinogradov inequality
is sharp.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank the anonymous referees for carefully reading
the paper and for their remarks and suggestions.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Pascal
full_name: Autissier, Pascal
last_name: Autissier
- first_name: Dante
full_name: Bonolis, Dante
id: 6A459894-5FDD-11E9-AF35-BB24E6697425
last_name: Bonolis
- first_name: Youness
full_name: Lamzouri, Youness
last_name: Lamzouri
citation:
ama: Autissier P, Bonolis D, Lamzouri Y. The distribution of the maximum of partial
sums of Kloosterman sums and other trace functions. Compositio Mathematica.
2021;157(7):1610-1651. doi:10.1112/s0010437x21007351
apa: Autissier, P., Bonolis, D., & Lamzouri, Y. (2021). The distribution of
the maximum of partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other trace functions. Compositio
Mathematica. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1112/s0010437x21007351
chicago: Autissier, Pascal, Dante Bonolis, and Youness Lamzouri. “The Distribution
of the Maximum of Partial Sums of Kloosterman Sums and Other Trace Functions.”
Compositio Mathematica. Cambridge University Press, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1112/s0010437x21007351.
ieee: P. Autissier, D. Bonolis, and Y. Lamzouri, “The distribution of the maximum
of partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other trace functions,” Compositio
Mathematica, vol. 157, no. 7. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1610–1651, 2021.
ista: Autissier P, Bonolis D, Lamzouri Y. 2021. The distribution of the maximum
of partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other trace functions. Compositio Mathematica.
157(7), 1610–1651.
mla: Autissier, Pascal, et al. “The Distribution of the Maximum of Partial Sums
of Kloosterman Sums and Other Trace Functions.” Compositio Mathematica,
vol. 157, no. 7, Cambridge University Press, 2021, pp. 1610–51, doi:10.1112/s0010437x21007351.
short: P. Autissier, D. Bonolis, Y. Lamzouri, Compositio Mathematica 157 (2021)
1610–1651.
date_created: 2022-02-01T08:10:43Z
date_published: 2021-06-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T06:59:16Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: TiBr
doi: 10.1112/s0010437x21007351
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1909.03266'
isi:
- '000667289300001'
intvolume: ' 157'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Algebra and Number Theory
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03266
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 1610-1651
publication: Compositio Mathematica
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1570-5846
issn:
- 0010-437X
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The distribution of the maximum of partial sums of Kloosterman sums and other
trace functions
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 157
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10738'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We prove an adiabatic theorem for the Landau–Pekar equations. This allows
us to derive new results on the accuracy of their use as effective equations for
the time evolution generated by the Fröhlich Hamiltonian with large coupling constant
α. In particular, we show that the time evolution of Pekar product states with
coherent phonon field and the electron being trapped by the phonons is well approximated
by the Landau–Pekar equations until times short compared to α2.
acknowledgement: "N. L. and R. S. gratefully acknowledge financial support by the
European Research Council\r\n(ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research
and innovation programme (grant\r\nagreement No 694227). B. S. acknowledges support
from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant 200020_172623) and from the NCCR
SwissMAP. N. L. would like to thank\r\nAndreas Deuchert and David Mitrouskas for
interesting discussions. B. S. and R. S. would\r\nlike to thank Rupert Frank for
stimulating discussions about the time-evolution of a polaron.\r\n"
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Nikolai K
full_name: Leopold, Nikolai K
id: 4BC40BEC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Leopold
orcid: 0000-0002-0495-6822
- first_name: Simone Anna Elvira
full_name: Rademacher, Simone Anna Elvira
id: 856966FE-A408-11E9-977E-802DE6697425
last_name: Rademacher
orcid: 0000-0001-5059-4466
- first_name: Benjamin
full_name: Schlein, Benjamin
last_name: Schlein
- first_name: Robert
full_name: Seiringer, Robert
id: 4AFD0470-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Seiringer
orcid: 0000-0002-6781-0521
citation:
ama: 'Leopold NK, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. The Landau–Pekar equations:
Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE. 2021;14(7):2079-2100.
doi:10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079'
apa: 'Leopold, N. K., Rademacher, S. A. E., Schlein, B., & Seiringer, R. (2021). The
Landau–Pekar equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE.
Mathematical Sciences Publishers. https://doi.org/10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079'
chicago: 'Leopold, Nikolai K, Simone Anna Elvira Rademacher, Benjamin Schlein, and
Robert Seiringer. “ The Landau–Pekar Equations: Adiabatic Theorem and Accuracy.”
Analysis and PDE. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 2021. https://doi.org/10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079.'
ieee: 'N. K. Leopold, S. A. E. Rademacher, B. Schlein, and R. Seiringer, “ The Landau–Pekar
equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy,” Analysis and PDE, vol. 14,
no. 7. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, pp. 2079–2100, 2021.'
ista: 'Leopold NK, Rademacher SAE, Schlein B, Seiringer R. 2021. The Landau–Pekar
equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy. Analysis and PDE. 14(7), 2079–2100.'
mla: 'Leopold, Nikolai K., et al. “ The Landau–Pekar Equations: Adiabatic Theorem
and Accuracy.” Analysis and PDE, vol. 14, no. 7, Mathematical Sciences
Publishers, 2021, pp. 2079–100, doi:10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079.'
short: N.K. Leopold, S.A.E. Rademacher, B. Schlein, R. Seiringer, Analysis and PDE
14 (2021) 2079–2100.
date_created: 2022-02-06T23:01:33Z
date_published: 2021-11-10T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-17T11:26:45Z
day: '10'
department:
- _id: RoSe
doi: 10.2140/APDE.2021.14.2079
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '1904.12532'
isi:
- '000733976600004'
intvolume: ' 14'
isi: 1
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12532
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 2079-2100
project:
- _id: 25C6DC12-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '694227'
name: Analysis of quantum many-body systems
publication: Analysis and PDE
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1948-206X
issn:
- 2157-5045
publication_status: published
publisher: Mathematical Sciences Publishers
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: ' The Landau–Pekar equations: Adiabatic theorem and accuracy'
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 14
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10762'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Methods inspired from machine learning have recently attracted great interest
in the computational study of quantum many-particle systems. So far, however,
it has proven challenging to deal with microscopic models in which the total number
of particles is not conserved. To address this issue, we propose a new variant
of neural network states, which we term neural coherent states. Taking the Fröhlich
impurity model as a case study, we show that neural coherent states can learn
the ground state of non-additive systems very well. In particular, we observe
substantial improvement over the standard coherent state estimates in the most
challenging intermediate coupling regime. Our approach is generic and does not
assume specific details of the system, suggesting wide applications.
acknowledgement: "We acknowledge fruitful discussions with Giacomo Bighin, Giammarco
Fabiani, Areg Ghazaryan, Christoph\r\nLampert, and Artem Volosniev at various stages
of this work. W.R. is a recipient of a DOC Fellowship of the\r\nAustrian Academy
of Sciences and has received funding from the EU Horizon 2020 programme under the
Marie\r\nSkłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 665385. M. L. acknowledges support
by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant No. 801770 (ANGULON). This
work is part of the Shell-NWO/FOM-initiative “Computational sciences for energy
research” of Shell and Chemical Sciences, Earth and Life Sciences, Physical Sciences,
FOM and STW."
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Wojciech
full_name: Rzadkowski, Wojciech
id: 48C55298-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Rzadkowski
orcid: 0000-0002-1106-4419
- first_name: Mikhail
full_name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
id: 37CB05FA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lemeshko
orcid: 0000-0002-6990-7802
- first_name: Johan H.
full_name: Mentink, Johan H.
last_name: Mentink
citation:
ama: Rzadkowski W, Lemeshko M, Mentink JH. Artificial neural network states for
non-additive systems. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193
apa: Rzadkowski, W., Lemeshko, M., & Mentink, J. H. (n.d.). Artificial neural
network states for non-additive systems. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193
chicago: Rzadkowski, Wojciech, Mikhail Lemeshko, and Johan H. Mentink. “Artificial
Neural Network States for Non-Additive Systems.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193.
ieee: W. Rzadkowski, M. Lemeshko, and J. H. Mentink, “Artificial neural network
states for non-additive systems,” arXiv. .
ista: Rzadkowski W, Lemeshko M, Mentink JH. Artificial neural network states for
non-additive systems. arXiv, 10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193.
mla: Rzadkowski, Wojciech, et al. “Artificial Neural Network States for Non-Additive
Systems.” ArXiv, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193.
short: W. Rzadkowski, M. Lemeshko, J.H. Mentink, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2022-02-17T11:18:57Z
date_published: 2021-05-31T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:44:16Z
day: '31'
department:
- _id: MiLe
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2105.15193
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2105.15193'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.15193
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: '2105.15193'
project:
- _id: 2688CF98-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '801770'
name: 'Angulon: physics and applications of a new quasiparticle'
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10759'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Artificial neural network states for non-additive systems
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10803'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Given the abundance of applications of ranking in recent years, addressing
fairness concerns around automated ranking systems becomes necessary for increasing
the trust among end-users. Previous work on fair ranking has mostly focused on
application-specific fairness notions, often tailored to online advertising, and
it rarely considers learning as part of the process. In this work, we show how
to transfer numerous fairness notions from binary classification to a learning
to rank setting. Our formalism allows us to design methods for incorporating fairness
objectives with provable generalization guarantees. An extensive experimental
evaluation shows that our method can improve ranking fairness substantially with
no or only little loss of model quality.
article_number: '2102.05996'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Nikola H
full_name: Konstantinov, Nikola H
id: 4B9D76E4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Konstantinov
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Lampert, Christoph
id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lampert
orcid: 0000-0002-4561-241X
citation:
ama: Konstantinov NH, Lampert C. Fairness through regularization for learning to
rank. arXiv. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996
apa: Konstantinov, N. H., & Lampert, C. (n.d.). Fairness through regularization
for learning to rank. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996
chicago: Konstantinov, Nikola H, and Christoph Lampert. “Fairness through Regularization
for Learning to Rank.” ArXiv, n.d. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996.
ieee: N. H. Konstantinov and C. Lampert, “Fairness through regularization for learning
to rank,” arXiv. .
ista: Konstantinov NH, Lampert C. Fairness through regularization for learning to
rank. arXiv, 2102.05996.
mla: Konstantinov, Nikola H., and Christoph Lampert. “Fairness through Regularization
for Learning to Rank.” ArXiv, 2102.05996, doi:10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996.
short: N.H. Konstantinov, C. Lampert, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2022-02-28T14:13:59Z
date_published: 2021-06-07T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:42:08Z
day: '07'
department:
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2102.05996
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2102.05996'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.05996
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
record:
- id: '10799'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Fairness through regularization for learning to rank
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10806'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Ligands are a fundamental part of nanocrystals. They control and direct nanocrystal
syntheses and provide colloidal stability. Bound ligands also affect the nanocrystals’
chemical reactivity and electronic structure. Surface chemistry is thus crucial
to understand nanocrystal properties and functionality. Here, we investigate the
synthesis of metal oxide nanocrystals (CeO2-x, ZnO, and NiO) from metal nitrate
precursors, in the presence of oleylamine ligands. Surprisingly, the nanocrystals
are capped exclusively with a fatty acid instead of oleylamine. Analysis of the
reaction mixtures with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed several
reaction byproducts and intermediates that are common to the decomposition of
Ce, Zn, Ni, and Zr nitrate precursors. Our evidence supports the oxidation of
alkylamine and formation of a carboxylic acid, thus unraveling this counterintuitive
surface chemistry.
acknowledgement: 'This work was financially supported by IST Austria and the Werner
Siemens Foundation. M.C. has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement
No. 665385. The work was also financially supported by University of Basel, SNSF
NCCR Molecular Systems Engineering (project number: 182895) and SNSF R’equip (project
number: 189622). J.L. is a Serra Húnter Fellow and is grateful to ICREA Academia
program and MICINN/FEDER RTI2018-093996-B-C31 and GC 2017 SGR 128 projects.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mariano
full_name: Calcabrini, Mariano
id: 45D7531A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Calcabrini
- first_name: Dietger
full_name: Van den Eynden, Dietger
last_name: Van den Eynden
- first_name: Sergi
full_name: Sanchez Ribot, Sergi
id: ddae5a59-f6e0-11ea-865d-d9dc61e77a2a
last_name: Sanchez Ribot
- first_name: Rohan
full_name: Pokratath, Rohan
last_name: Pokratath
- first_name: Jordi
full_name: Llorca, Jordi
last_name: Llorca
- first_name: Jonathan
full_name: De Roo, Jonathan
last_name: De Roo
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibáñez
orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
ama: 'Calcabrini M, Van den Eynden D, Sanchez Ribot S, et al. Ligand conversion
in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate.
JACS Au. 2021;1(11):1898-1903. doi:10.1021/jacsau.1c00349'
apa: 'Calcabrini, M., Van den Eynden, D., Sanchez Ribot, S., Pokratath, R., Llorca,
J., De Roo, J., & Ibáñez, M. (2021). Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis:
The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate. JACS Au. American
Chemical Society. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349'
chicago: 'Calcabrini, Mariano, Dietger Van den Eynden, Sergi Sanchez Ribot, Rohan
Pokratath, Jordi Llorca, Jonathan De Roo, and Maria Ibáñez. “Ligand Conversion
in Nanocrystal Synthesis: The Oxidation of Alkylamines to Fatty Acids by Nitrate.”
JACS Au. American Chemical Society, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.1c00349.'
ieee: 'M. Calcabrini et al., “Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis:
The oxidation of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate,” JACS Au, vol.
1, no. 11. American Chemical Society, pp. 1898–1903, 2021.'
ista: 'Calcabrini M, Van den Eynden D, Sanchez Ribot S, Pokratath R, Llorca J, De
Roo J, Ibáñez M. 2021. Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation
of alkylamines to fatty acids by nitrate. JACS Au. 1(11), 1898–1903.'
mla: 'Calcabrini, Mariano, et al. “Ligand Conversion in Nanocrystal Synthesis: The
Oxidation of Alkylamines to Fatty Acids by Nitrate.” JACS Au, vol. 1, no.
11, American Chemical Society, 2021, pp. 1898–903, doi:10.1021/jacsau.1c00349.'
short: M. Calcabrini, D. Van den Eynden, S. Sanchez Ribot, R. Pokratath, J. Llorca,
J. De Roo, M. Ibáñez, JACS Au 1 (2021) 1898–1903.
date_created: 2022-03-02T15:24:16Z
date_published: 2021-11-22T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-05-05T08:45:36Z
day: '22'
ddc:
- '540'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1021/jacsau.1c00349
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 1c66a35369e911312a359111420318a9
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cchlebak
date_created: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
date_updated: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
file_id: '10807'
file_name: 2021_JACSAu_Calcabrini.pdf
file_size: 1257973
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-03-02T15:33:18Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 1'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- general medicine
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1898-1903
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
- _id: 9B8F7476-BA93-11EA-9121-9846C619BF3A
name: 'HighTE: The Werner Siemens Laboratory for the High Throughput Discovery of
Semiconductors for Waste Heat Recovery'
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: JACS Au
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2691-3704
issn:
- 2691-3704
publication_status: published
publisher: American Chemical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: earlier_version
url: https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2021-cn2fr
record:
- id: '12885'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: 'Ligand conversion in nanocrystal synthesis: The oxidation of alkylamines to
fatty acids by nitrate'
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 8b945eb4-e2f2-11eb-945a-df72226e66a9
volume: 1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10809'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Thermoelectric materials are engines that convert heat into an electrical
current. Intuitively, the efficiency of this process depends on how many electrons
(charge carriers) can move and how easily they do so, how much energy those moving
electrons transport, and how easily the temperature gradient is maintained. In
terms of material properties, an excellent thermoelectric material requires a
high electrical conductivity σ, a high Seebeck coefficient S (a measure of the
induced thermoelectric voltage as a function of temperature gradient), and a low
thermal conductivity κ. The challenge is that these three properties are strongly
interrelated in a conflicting manner (1). On page 722 of this issue, Roychowdhury
et al. (2) have found a way to partially break these ties in silver antimony telluride
(AgSbTe2) with the addition of cadmium (Cd) cations, which increase the ordering
in this inherently disordered thermoelectric material.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: letter_note
author:
- first_name: Yu
full_name: Liu, Yu
id: 2A70014E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Liu
orcid: 0000-0001-7313-6740
- first_name: Maria
full_name: Ibáñez, Maria
id: 43C61214-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Ibáñez
orcid: 0000-0001-5013-2843
citation:
ama: Liu Y, Ibáñez M. Tidying up the mess. Science. 2021;371(6530):678-679.
doi:10.1126/science.abg0886
apa: Liu, Y., & Ibáñez, M. (2021). Tidying up the mess. Science. American
Association for the Advancement of Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg0886
chicago: Liu, Yu, and Maria Ibáñez. “Tidying up the Mess.” Science. American
Association for the Advancement of Science, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg0886.
ieee: Y. Liu and M. Ibáñez, “Tidying up the mess,” Science, vol. 371, no.
6530. American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 678–679, 2021.
ista: Liu Y, Ibáñez M. 2021. Tidying up the mess. Science. 371(6530), 678–679.
mla: Liu, Yu, and Maria Ibáñez. “Tidying up the Mess.” Science, vol. 371,
no. 6530, American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2021, pp. 678–79,
doi:10.1126/science.abg0886.
short: Y. Liu, M. Ibáñez, Science 371 (2021) 678–679.
date_created: 2022-03-03T09:51:48Z
date_published: 2021-02-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-17T07:00:35Z
day: '12'
department:
- _id: MaIb
doi: 10.1126/science.abg0886
external_id:
isi:
- '000617551600027'
pmid:
- '33574201'
intvolume: ' 371'
isi: 1
issue: '6530'
keyword:
- multidisciplinary
language:
- iso: eng
month: '02'
oa_version: None
page: 678-679
pmid: 1
publication: Science
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1095-9203
issn:
- 0036-8075
publication_status: published
publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Tidying up the mess
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 371
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10816'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Pattern separation is a fundamental brain computation that converts small
differences in input patterns into large differences in output patterns. Several
synaptic mechanisms of pattern separation have been proposed, including code expansion,
inhibition and plasticity; however, which of these mechanisms play a role in the
entorhinal cortex (EC)–dentate gyrus (DG)–CA3 circuit, a classical pattern separation
circuit, remains unclear. Here we show that a biologically realistic, full-scale
EC–DG–CA3 circuit model, including granule cells (GCs) and parvalbumin-positive
inhibitory interneurons (PV+-INs) in the DG, is an efficient pattern separator.
Both external gamma-modulated inhibition and internal lateral inhibition mediated
by PV+-INs substantially contributed to pattern separation. Both local connectivity
and fast signaling at GC–PV+-IN synapses were important for maximum effectiveness.
Similarly, mossy fiber synapses with conditional detonator properties contributed
to pattern separation. By contrast, perforant path synapses with Hebbian synaptic
plasticity and direct EC–CA3 connection shifted the network towards pattern completion.
Our results demonstrate that the specific properties of cells and synapses optimize
higher-order computations in biological networks and might be useful to improve
the deep learning capabilities of technical networks.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: SSU
acknowledgement: We thank A. Aertsen, N. Kopell, W. Maass, A. Roth, F. Stella and
T. Vogels for critically reading earlier versions of the manuscript. We are grateful
to F. Marr and C. Altmutter for excellent technical assistance, E. Kralli-Beller
for manuscript editing, and the Scientific Service Units of IST Austria for efficient
support. Finally, we thank T. Carnevale, L. Erdös, M. Hines, D. Nykamp and D. Schröder
for useful discussions, and R. Friedrich and S. Wiechert for sharing unpublished
data. This project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under
the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement
no. 692692, P.J.) and the Fond zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Z
312-B27, Wittgenstein award to P.J. and P 31815 to S.J.G.).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: José
full_name: Guzmán, José
id: 30CC5506-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Guzmán
orcid: 0000-0003-2209-5242
- first_name: Alois
full_name: Schlögl, Alois
id: 45BF87EE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schlögl
orcid: 0000-0002-5621-8100
- first_name: 'Claudia '
full_name: 'Espinoza Martinez, Claudia '
id: 31FFEE2E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Espinoza Martinez
orcid: 0000-0003-4710-2082
- first_name: Xiaomin
full_name: Zhang, Xiaomin
id: 423EC9C2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Benjamin
full_name: Suter, Benjamin
id: 4952F31E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Suter
orcid: 0000-0002-9885-6936
- first_name: Peter M
full_name: Jonas, Peter M
id: 353C1B58-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0001-5001-4804
citation:
ama: Guzmán J, Schlögl A, Espinoza Martinez C, Zhang X, Suter B, Jonas PM. How connectivity
rules and synaptic properties shape the efficacy of pattern separation in the
entorhinal cortex–dentate gyrus–CA3 network. Nature Computational Science.
2021;1(12):830-842. doi:10.1038/s43588-021-00157-1
apa: Guzmán, J., Schlögl, A., Espinoza Martinez, C., Zhang, X., Suter, B., &
Jonas, P. M. (2021). How connectivity rules and synaptic properties shape the
efficacy of pattern separation in the entorhinal cortex–dentate gyrus–CA3 network.
Nature Computational Science. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-021-00157-1
chicago: Guzmán, José, Alois Schlögl, Claudia Espinoza Martinez, Xiaomin Zhang,
Benjamin Suter, and Peter M Jonas. “How Connectivity Rules and Synaptic Properties
Shape the Efficacy of Pattern Separation in the Entorhinal Cortex–Dentate Gyrus–CA3
Network.” Nature Computational Science. Springer Nature, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43588-021-00157-1.
ieee: J. Guzmán, A. Schlögl, C. Espinoza Martinez, X. Zhang, B. Suter, and P. M.
Jonas, “How connectivity rules and synaptic properties shape the efficacy of pattern
separation in the entorhinal cortex–dentate gyrus–CA3 network,” Nature Computational
Science, vol. 1, no. 12. Springer Nature, pp. 830–842, 2021.
ista: Guzmán J, Schlögl A, Espinoza Martinez C, Zhang X, Suter B, Jonas PM. 2021.
How connectivity rules and synaptic properties shape the efficacy of pattern separation
in the entorhinal cortex–dentate gyrus–CA3 network. Nature Computational Science.
1(12), 830–842.
mla: Guzmán, José, et al. “How Connectivity Rules and Synaptic Properties Shape
the Efficacy of Pattern Separation in the Entorhinal Cortex–Dentate Gyrus–CA3
Network.” Nature Computational Science, vol. 1, no. 12, Springer Nature,
2021, pp. 830–42, doi:10.1038/s43588-021-00157-1.
short: J. Guzmán, A. Schlögl, C. Espinoza Martinez, X. Zhang, B. Suter, P.M. Jonas,
Nature Computational Science 1 (2021) 830–842.
date_created: 2022-03-04T08:32:36Z
date_published: 2021-12-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-10T22:30:10Z
day: '16'
ddc:
- '610'
department:
- _id: PeJo
doi: 10.1038/s43588-021-00157-1
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9fec5b667909ef52be96d502e4f8c2ae
content_type: application/pdf
creator: patrickd
date_created: 2022-06-02T12:51:07Z
date_updated: 2022-06-18T22:30:03Z
embargo: 2022-06-17
file_id: '11430'
file_name: Guzmanetal2021.pdf
file_size: 1699466
relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 52a005b13a114e3c3a28fa6bbe8b1a8d
content_type: application/pdf
creator: patrickd
date_created: 2022-06-02T12:53:47Z
date_updated: 2022-06-18T22:30:03Z
embargo: 2022-06-17
file_id: '11431'
file_name: Guzmanetal2021Suppl.pdf
file_size: 3005651
relation: supplementary_material
title: Supplementary Material
file_date_updated: 2022-06-18T22:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 1'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- general medicine
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/647800
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 830-842
project:
- _id: 25B7EB9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '692692'
name: Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glumatergic synapse
- _id: 25C5A090-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: Z00312
name: The Wittgenstein Prize
publication: Nature Computational Science
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2662-8457
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: press_release
url: https://ista.ac.at/en/news/spot-the-difference/
record:
- id: '10110'
relation: software
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: How connectivity rules and synaptic properties shape the efficacy of pattern
separation in the entorhinal cortex–dentate gyrus–CA3 network
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9408'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We present a computational design system that assists users to model, optimize,
and fabricate quad-robots with soft skins. Our system addresses the challenging
task of predicting their physical behavior by fully integrating the multibody
dynamics of the mechanical skeleton and the elastic behavior of the soft skin.
The developed motion control strategy uses an alternating optimization scheme
to avoid expensive full space time-optimization, interleaving space-time optimization
for the skeleton, and frame-by-frame optimization for the full dynamics. The output
are motor torques to drive the robot to achieve a user prescribed motion trajectory.
We also provide a collection of convenient engineering tools and empirical manufacturing
guidance to support the fabrication of the designed quad-robot. We validate the
feasibility of designs generated with our system through physics simulations and
with a physically-fabricated prototype.
acknowledgement: The authors would like to thank anonymous reviewers for their constructive
comments. Weiwei Xu is partially supported by Zhejiang Lab. Yin Yang is partially
spported by NSF under Grant Nos. CHS 1845024 and 1717972. Weiwei Xu and Hujun Bao
are supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. This project
has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European
Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant agreement No 715767).
article_number: 2881-2895
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Xudong
full_name: Feng, Xudong
last_name: Feng
- first_name: Jiafeng
full_name: Liu, Jiafeng
last_name: Liu
- first_name: Huamin
full_name: Wang, Huamin
last_name: Wang
- first_name: Yin
full_name: Yang, Yin
last_name: Yang
- first_name: Hujun
full_name: Bao, Hujun
last_name: Bao
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Bickel, Bernd
id: 49876194-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bickel
orcid: 0000-0001-6511-9385
- first_name: Weiwei
full_name: Xu, Weiwei
last_name: Xu
citation:
ama: Feng X, Liu J, Wang H, et al. Computational design of skinned Quad-Robots.
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics. 2021;27(6). doi:10.1109/TVCG.2019.2957218
apa: Feng, X., Liu, J., Wang, H., Yang, Y., Bao, H., Bickel, B., & Xu, W. (2021).
Computational design of skinned Quad-Robots. IEEE Transactions on Visualization
and Computer Graphics. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2019.2957218
chicago: Feng, Xudong, Jiafeng Liu, Huamin Wang, Yin Yang, Hujun Bao, Bernd Bickel,
and Weiwei Xu. “Computational Design of Skinned Quad-Robots.” IEEE Transactions
on Visualization and Computer Graphics. IEEE, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2019.2957218.
ieee: X. Feng et al., “Computational design of skinned Quad-Robots,” IEEE
Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, vol. 27, no. 6. IEEE,
2021.
ista: Feng X, Liu J, Wang H, Yang Y, Bao H, Bickel B, Xu W. 2021. Computational
design of skinned Quad-Robots. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer
Graphics. 27(6), 2881–2895.
mla: Feng, Xudong, et al. “Computational Design of Skinned Quad-Robots.” IEEE
Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, vol. 27, no. 6, 2881–2895,
IEEE, 2021, doi:10.1109/TVCG.2019.2957218.
short: X. Feng, J. Liu, H. Wang, Y. Yang, H. Bao, B. Bickel, W. Xu, IEEE Transactions
on Visualization and Computer Graphics 27 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:42Z
date_published: 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:45:46Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: BeBi
doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2019.2957218
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000649620700009'
pmid:
- '31804937'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: a78e6ac94e33ade4ffaea66943d5f7dc
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-25T15:08:49Z
date_updated: 2021-05-25T15:08:49Z
file_id: '9427'
file_name: 2021_TVCG_Feng.pdf
file_size: 6183002
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-25T15:08:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 27'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 24F9549A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715767'
name: 'MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and
Modeling'
publication: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10772626'
issn:
- '19410506'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Computational design of skinned Quad-Robots
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 27
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9410'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Antibiotic concentrations vary dramatically in the body and the environment.
Hence, understanding the dynamics of resistance evolution along antibiotic concentration
gradients is critical for predicting and slowing the emergence and spread of resistance.
While it has been shown that increasing the concentration of an antibiotic slows
resistance evolution, how adaptation to one antibiotic concentration correlates
with fitness at other points along the gradient has not received much attention.
Here, we selected populations of Escherichia coli at several points along a concentration
gradient for three different antibiotics, asking how rapidly resistance evolved
and whether populations became specialized to the antibiotic concentration they
were selected on. Populations selected at higher concentrations evolved resistance
more slowly but exhibited equal or higher fitness across the whole gradient. Populations
selected at lower concentrations evolved resistance rapidly, but overall fitness
in the presence of antibiotics was lower. However, these populations readily adapted
to higher concentrations upon subsequent selection. Our results indicate that
resistance management strategies must account not only for the rates of resistance
evolution but also for the fitness of evolved strains.
acknowledgement: We would like to thank Martin Ackermann, Camilo Barbosa, Nick Barton,
Jonathan Bollback, Sebastian Bonhoeffer, Nick Colegrave, Calin Guet, Alex Hall,
Sally Otto, Tiago Paixao, Srdjan Sarikas, Hinrich Schulenburg, Marjon de Vos and
Michael Whitlock for insightful support.
article_number: '20200913'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Mato
full_name: Lagator, Mato
id: 345D25EC-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lagator
- first_name: Hildegard
full_name: Uecker, Hildegard
id: 2DB8F68A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Uecker
orcid: 0000-0001-9435-2813
- first_name: Paul
full_name: Neve, Paul
last_name: Neve
citation:
ama: Lagator M, Uecker H, Neve P. Adaptation at different points along antibiotic
concentration gradients. Biology letters. 2021;17(5). doi:10.1098/rsbl.2020.0913
apa: Lagator, M., Uecker, H., & Neve, P. (2021). Adaptation at different points
along antibiotic concentration gradients. Biology Letters. Royal Society
of London. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0913
chicago: Lagator, Mato, Hildegard Uecker, and Paul Neve. “Adaptation at Different
Points along Antibiotic Concentration Gradients.” Biology Letters. Royal
Society of London, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2020.0913.
ieee: M. Lagator, H. Uecker, and P. Neve, “Adaptation at different points along
antibiotic concentration gradients,” Biology letters, vol. 17, no. 5. Royal
Society of London, 2021.
ista: Lagator M, Uecker H, Neve P. 2021. Adaptation at different points along antibiotic
concentration gradients. Biology letters. 17(5), 20200913.
mla: Lagator, Mato, et al. “Adaptation at Different Points along Antibiotic Concentration
Gradients.” Biology Letters, vol. 17, no. 5, 20200913, Royal Society of
London, 2021, doi:10.1098/rsbl.2020.0913.
short: M. Lagator, H. Uecker, P. Neve, Biology Letters 17 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:43Z
date_published: 2021-05-12T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2025-05-28T11:42:50Z
day: '12'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: NiBa
doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2020.0913
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000651501400001'
pmid:
- ' 33975485'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 9c13c1f5af7609c97c741f11d293188a
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-25T14:09:03Z
date_updated: 2021-05-25T14:09:03Z
file_id: '9425'
file_name: 2021_BiologyLetters_Lagator.pdf
file_size: 726759
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-25T14:09:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 17'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
pmid: 1
project:
- _id: 25B07788-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FP7
grant_number: '250152'
name: Limits to selection in biology and in evolutionary computation
publication: Biology letters
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1744957X
publication_status: published
publisher: Royal Society of London
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Adaptation at different points along antibiotic concentration gradients
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 17
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9411'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The dynamics of a triangular magnetocapillary swimmer is studied using the
lattice Boltzmann method. We extend on our previous work, which deals with the
self-assembly and a specific type of the swimmer motion characterized by the swimmer’s
maximum velocity centred around the particle’s inverse viscous time. Here, we
identify additional regimes of motion. First, modifying the ratio of surface tension
and magnetic forces allows to study the swimmer propagation in the regime of significantly
lower frequencies mainly defined by the strength of the magnetocapillary potential.
Second, introducing a constant magnetic contribution in each of the particles
in addition to their magnetic moment induced by external fields leads to another
regime characterized by strong in-plane swimmer reorientations that resemble experimental
observations.
acknowledgement: This work was financially supported by the DFG Priority Programme
SPP 1726 “Microswimmers–From Single Particle Motion to Collective Behaviour” (HA
4382/5-1). We further acknowledge the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC) and the
High Performance Computing Centre Stuttgart (HLRS) for the allocation of computing
time.
article_number: '59'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Sukhov, Alexander
last_name: Sukhov
- first_name: Maxime
full_name: Hubert, Maxime
last_name: Hubert
- first_name: Galien M
full_name: Grosjean, Galien M
id: 0C5FDA4A-9CF6-11E9-8939-FF05E6697425
last_name: Grosjean
orcid: 0000-0001-5154-417X
- first_name: Oleg
full_name: Trosman, Oleg
last_name: Trosman
- first_name: Sebastian
full_name: Ziegler, Sebastian
last_name: Ziegler
- first_name: Ylona
full_name: Collard, Ylona
last_name: Collard
- first_name: Nicolas
full_name: Vandewalle, Nicolas
last_name: Vandewalle
- first_name: Ana Sunčana
full_name: Smith, Ana Sunčana
last_name: Smith
- first_name: Jens
full_name: Harting, Jens
last_name: Harting
citation:
ama: Sukhov A, Hubert M, Grosjean GM, et al. Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary
swimmers. European Physical Journal E. 2021;44(4). doi:10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00065-2
apa: Sukhov, A., Hubert, M., Grosjean, G. M., Trosman, O., Ziegler, S., Collard,
Y., … Harting, J. (2021). Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary swimmers. European
Physical Journal E. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00065-2
chicago: Sukhov, Alexander, Maxime Hubert, Galien M Grosjean, Oleg Trosman, Sebastian
Ziegler, Ylona Collard, Nicolas Vandewalle, Ana Sunčana Smith, and Jens Harting.
“Regimes of Motion of Magnetocapillary Swimmers.” European Physical Journal
E. Springer, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00065-2.
ieee: A. Sukhov et al., “Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary swimmers,”
European Physical Journal E, vol. 44, no. 4. Springer, 2021.
ista: Sukhov A, Hubert M, Grosjean GM, Trosman O, Ziegler S, Collard Y, Vandewalle
N, Smith AS, Harting J. 2021. Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary swimmers.
European Physical Journal E. 44(4), 59.
mla: Sukhov, Alexander, et al. “Regimes of Motion of Magnetocapillary Swimmers.”
European Physical Journal E, vol. 44, no. 4, 59, Springer, 2021, doi:10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00065-2.
short: A. Sukhov, M. Hubert, G.M. Grosjean, O. Trosman, S. Ziegler, Y. Collard,
N. Vandewalle, A.S. Smith, J. Harting, European Physical Journal E 44 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:44Z
date_published: 2021-04-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:36:28Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: ScWa
doi: 10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00065-2
external_id:
isi:
- '000643251300001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 0ef342d011afbe3c5cb058fda9a3f395
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-25T11:32:14Z
date_updated: 2021-05-25T11:32:14Z
file_id: '9422'
file_name: 2021_EPJE_Sukhov.pdf
file_size: 2507870
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-25T11:32:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 44'
isi: 1
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: European Physical Journal E
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1292895X
issn:
- '12928941'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary swimmers
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 44
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9412'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: We extend our recent result [22] on the central limit theorem for the linear
eigenvalue statistics of non-Hermitian matrices X with independent, identically
distributed complex entries to the real symmetry class. We find that the expectation
and variance substantially differ from their complex counterparts, reflecting
(i) the special spectral symmetry of real matrices onto the real axis; and (ii)
the fact that real i.i.d. matrices have many real eigenvalues. Our result generalizes
the previously known special cases where either the test function is analytic
[49] or the first four moments of the matrix elements match the real Gaussian
[59, 44]. The key element of the proof is the analysis of several weakly dependent
Dyson Brownian motions (DBMs). The conceptual novelty of the real case compared
with [22] is that the correlation structure of the stochastic differentials in
each individual DBM is non-trivial, potentially even jeopardising its well-posedness.
article_number: '24'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Giorgio
full_name: Cipolloni, Giorgio
id: 42198EFA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Cipolloni
orcid: 0000-0002-4901-7992
- first_name: László
full_name: Erdös, László
id: 4DBD5372-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Erdös
orcid: 0000-0001-5366-9603
- first_name: Dominik J
full_name: Schröder, Dominik J
id: 408ED176-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schröder
orcid: 0000-0002-2904-1856
citation:
ama: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. Fluctuation around the circular law for
random matrices with real entries. Electronic Journal of Probability. 2021;26.
doi:10.1214/21-EJP591
apa: Cipolloni, G., Erdös, L., & Schröder, D. J. (2021). Fluctuation around
the circular law for random matrices with real entries. Electronic Journal
of Probability. Institute of Mathematical Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1214/21-EJP591
chicago: Cipolloni, Giorgio, László Erdös, and Dominik J Schröder. “Fluctuation
around the Circular Law for Random Matrices with Real Entries.” Electronic
Journal of Probability. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1214/21-EJP591.
ieee: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, and D. J. Schröder, “Fluctuation around the circular
law for random matrices with real entries,” Electronic Journal of Probability,
vol. 26. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2021.
ista: Cipolloni G, Erdös L, Schröder DJ. 2021. Fluctuation around the circular law
for random matrices with real entries. Electronic Journal of Probability. 26,
24.
mla: Cipolloni, Giorgio, et al. “Fluctuation around the Circular Law for Random
Matrices with Real Entries.” Electronic Journal of Probability, vol. 26,
24, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2021, doi:10.1214/21-EJP591.
short: G. Cipolloni, L. Erdös, D.J. Schröder, Electronic Journal of Probability
26 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:44Z
date_published: 2021-03-23T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:39:19Z
day: '23'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: LaEr
doi: 10.1214/21-EJP591
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2002.02438'
isi:
- '000641855600001'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 864ab003ad4cffea783f65aa8c2ba69f
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-25T13:24:19Z
date_updated: 2021-05-25T13:24:19Z
file_id: '9423'
file_name: 2021_EJP_Cipolloni.pdf
file_size: 865148
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-25T13:24:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 26'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2564DBCA-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '665385'
name: International IST Doctoral Program
publication: Electronic Journal of Probability
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- '10836489'
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Fluctuation around the circular law for random matrices with real entries
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 26
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9414'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Microtubule plus-end depolymerization rate is a potentially important target
of physiological regulation, but it has been challenging to measure, so its role
in spatial organization is poorly understood. Here we apply a method for tracking
plus ends based on time difference imaging to measure depolymerization rates in
large interphase asters growing in Xenopus egg extract. We observed strong spatial
regulation of depolymerization rates, which were higher in the aster interior
compared with the periphery, and much less regulation of polymerization or catastrophe
rates. We interpret these data in terms of a limiting component model, where aster
growth results in lower levels of soluble tubulin and microtubule-associated proteins
(MAPs) in the interior cytosol compared with that at the periphery. The steady-state
polymer fraction of tubulin was ∼30%, so tubulin is not strongly depleted in the
aster interior. We propose that the limiting component for microtubule assembly
is a MAP that inhibits depolymerization, and that egg asters are tuned to low
microtubule density.
acknowledgement: The authors thank the members of Mitchison, Brugués, and Jay Gatlin
groups (University of Wyoming) for discussions. We thank Heino Andreas (MPI-CBG)
for frog maintenance. We thank Nikon for microscopy support at Marine Biological
Laboratory (MBL). K.I. was supported by fellowships from the Honjo International
Scholarship Foundation and Center of Systems Biology Dresden. F.D. was supported
by the DIGGS-BB fellowship provided by the German Research Foundation (DFG). P.C.
is supported by a Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds PhD fellowship. J.F.P. was supported
by a fellowship from the Fannie and John Hertz Foundation. M.L.’s research is supported
by European Research Council (ERC) Grant no. ERC-2015-StG-679239. J.B.’s research
is supported by the Human Frontiers Science Program (CDA00074/2014). T.J.M.’s research
is supported by National Institutes of Health Grant no. R35GM131753.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Keisuke
full_name: Ishihara, Keisuke
last_name: Ishihara
- first_name: Franziska
full_name: Decker, Franziska
last_name: Decker
- first_name: Paulo R
full_name: Dos Santos Caldas, Paulo R
id: 38FCDB4C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dos Santos Caldas
orcid: 0000-0001-6730-4461
- first_name: James F.
full_name: Pelletier, James F.
last_name: Pelletier
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Loose, Martin
id: 462D4284-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Loose
orcid: 0000-0001-7309-9724
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Brugués, Jan
last_name: Brugués
- first_name: Timothy J.
full_name: Mitchison, Timothy J.
last_name: Mitchison
citation:
ama: Ishihara K, Decker F, Dos Santos Caldas PR, et al. Spatial variation of microtubule
depolymerization in large asters. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 2021;32(9):869-879.
doi:10.1091/MBC.E20-11-0723
apa: Ishihara, K., Decker, F., Dos Santos Caldas, P. R., Pelletier, J. F., Loose,
M., Brugués, J., & Mitchison, T. J. (2021). Spatial variation of microtubule
depolymerization in large asters. Molecular Biology of the Cell. American
Society for Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1091/MBC.E20-11-0723
chicago: Ishihara, Keisuke, Franziska Decker, Paulo R Dos Santos Caldas, James F.
Pelletier, Martin Loose, Jan Brugués, and Timothy J. Mitchison. “Spatial Variation
of Microtubule Depolymerization in Large Asters.” Molecular Biology of the
Cell. American Society for Cell Biology, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1091/MBC.E20-11-0723.
ieee: K. Ishihara et al., “Spatial variation of microtubule depolymerization
in large asters,” Molecular Biology of the Cell, vol. 32, no. 9. American
Society for Cell Biology, pp. 869–879, 2021.
ista: Ishihara K, Decker F, Dos Santos Caldas PR, Pelletier JF, Loose M, Brugués
J, Mitchison TJ. 2021. Spatial variation of microtubule depolymerization in large
asters. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 32(9), 869–879.
mla: Ishihara, Keisuke, et al. “Spatial Variation of Microtubule Depolymerization
in Large Asters.” Molecular Biology of the Cell, vol. 32, no. 9, American
Society for Cell Biology, 2021, pp. 869–79, doi:10.1091/MBC.E20-11-0723.
short: K. Ishihara, F. Decker, P.R. Dos Santos Caldas, J.F. Pelletier, M. Loose,
J. Brugués, T.J. Mitchison, Molecular Biology of the Cell 32 (2021) 869–879.
date_created: 2021-05-23T22:01:45Z
date_published: 2021-04-19T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:36:02Z
day: '19'
department:
- _id: MaLo
doi: 10.1091/MBC.E20-11-0723
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000641574700005'
intvolume: ' 32'
isi: 1
issue: '9'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.molbiolcell.org/doi/10.1091/mbc.E20-11-0723
month: '04'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 869-879
project:
- _id: 2595697A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '679239'
name: Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell
- _id: 260D98C8-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
name: Reconstitution of Bacterial Cell Division Using Purified Components
publication: Molecular Biology of the Cell
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1939-4586
issn:
- 1059-1524
publication_status: published
publisher: American Society for Cell Biology
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Spatial variation of microtubule depolymerization in large asters
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by_nc_sa.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA
3.0)
short: CC BY-NC-SA (3.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 32
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9416'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We study the inductive bias of two-layer ReLU networks trained by gradient
flow. We identify a class of easy-to-learn (`orthogonally separable'') datasets,
and characterise the solution that ReLU networks trained on such datasets converge
to. Irrespective of network width, the solution turns out to be a combination
of two max-margin classifiers: one corresponding to the positive data subset and
one corresponding to the negative data subset. The proof is based on the recently
introduced concept of extremal sectors, for which we prove a number of properties
in the context of orthogonal separability. In particular, we prove stationarity
of activation patterns from some time onwards, which enables a reduction of the
ReLU network to an ensemble of linear subnetworks.'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Phuong
full_name: Bui Thi Mai, Phuong
id: 3EC6EE64-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bui Thi Mai
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Lampert, Christoph
id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lampert
orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
citation:
ama: 'Phuong M, Lampert C. The inductive bias of ReLU networks on orthogonally separable
data. In: 9th International Conference on Learning Representations. ; 2021.'
apa: Phuong, M., & Lampert, C. (2021). The inductive bias of ReLU networks on
orthogonally separable data. In 9th International Conference on Learning Representations.
Virtual.
chicago: Phuong, Mary, and Christoph Lampert. “The Inductive Bias of ReLU Networks
on Orthogonally Separable Data.” In 9th International Conference on Learning
Representations, 2021.
ieee: M. Phuong and C. Lampert, “The inductive bias of ReLU networks on orthogonally
separable data,” in 9th International Conference on Learning Representations,
Virtual, 2021.
ista: 'Phuong M, Lampert C. 2021. The inductive bias of ReLU networks on orthogonally
separable data. 9th International Conference on Learning Representations. ICLR:
International Conference on Learning Representations.'
mla: Phuong, Mary, and Christoph Lampert. “The Inductive Bias of ReLU Networks on
Orthogonally Separable Data.” 9th International Conference on Learning Representations,
2021.
short: M. Phuong, C. Lampert, in:, 9th International Conference on Learning Representations,
2021.
conference:
end_date: 2021-05-07
location: Virtual
name: ' ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations'
start_date: 2021-05-03
date_created: 2021-05-24T11:16:46Z
date_published: 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:29:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChLa
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: f34ff17017527db5ba6927f817bdd125
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bphuong
date_created: 2021-05-24T11:15:57Z
date_updated: 2021-05-24T11:15:57Z
file_id: '9417'
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file_date_updated: 2021-05-24T11:15:57Z
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language:
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main_file_link:
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url: https://openreview.net/pdf?id=krz7T0xU9Z_
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
publication: 9th International Conference on Learning Representations
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
record:
- id: '9418'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The inductive bias of ReLU networks on orthogonally separable data
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9418'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Deep learning is best known for its empirical success across a wide range
of applications\r\nspanning computer vision, natural language processing and speech.
Of equal significance,\r\nthough perhaps less known, are its ramifications for
learning theory: deep networks have\r\nbeen observed to perform surprisingly well
in the high-capacity regime, aka the overfitting\r\nor underspecified regime.
Classically, this regime on the far right of the bias-variance curve\r\nis associated
with poor generalisation; however, recent experiments with deep networks\r\nchallenge
this view.\r\n\r\nThis thesis is devoted to investigating various aspects of underspecification
in deep learning.\r\nFirst, we argue that deep learning models are underspecified
on two levels: a) any given\r\ntraining dataset can be fit by many different functions,
and b) any given function can be\r\nexpressed by many different parameter configurations.
We refer to the second kind of\r\nunderspecification as parameterisation redundancy
and we precisely characterise its extent.\r\nSecond, we characterise the implicit
criteria (the inductive bias) that guide learning in the\r\nunderspecified regime.
Specifically, we consider a nonlinear but tractable classification\r\nsetting,
and show that given the choice, neural networks learn classifiers with a large
margin.\r\nThird, we consider learning scenarios where the inductive bias is not
by itself sufficient to\r\ndeal with underspecification. We then study different
ways of ‘tightening the specification’: i)\r\nIn the setting of representation
learning with variational autoencoders, we propose a hand-\r\ncrafted regulariser
based on mutual information. ii) In the setting of binary classification, we\r\nconsider
soft-label (real-valued) supervision. We derive a generalisation bound for linear\r\nnetworks
supervised in this way and verify that soft labels facilitate fast learning. Finally,
we\r\nexplore an application of soft-label supervision to the training of multi-exit
models."
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: CampIT
- _id: E-Lib
alternative_title:
- ISTA Thesis
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Phuong
full_name: Bui Thi Mai, Phuong
id: 3EC6EE64-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Bui Thi Mai
citation:
ama: Phuong M. Underspecification in deep learning. 2021. doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:9418
apa: Phuong, M. (2021). Underspecification in deep learning. Institute of
Science and Technology Austria. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9418
chicago: Phuong, Mary. “Underspecification in Deep Learning.” Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2021. https://doi.org/10.15479/AT:ISTA:9418.
ieee: M. Phuong, “Underspecification in deep learning,” Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2021.
ista: Phuong M. 2021. Underspecification in deep learning. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria.
mla: Phuong, Mary. Underspecification in Deep Learning. Institute of Science
and Technology Austria, 2021, doi:10.15479/AT:ISTA:9418.
short: M. Phuong, Underspecification in Deep Learning, Institute of Science and
Technology Austria, 2021.
date_created: 2021-05-24T13:06:23Z
date_published: 2021-05-30T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-08T11:11:12Z
day: '30'
ddc:
- '000'
degree_awarded: PhD
department:
- _id: GradSch
- _id: ChLa
doi: 10.15479/AT:ISTA:9418
file:
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checksum: 4f0abe64114cfed264f9d36e8d1197e3
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bphuong
date_created: 2021-05-24T11:22:29Z
date_updated: 2021-05-24T11:22:29Z
file_id: '9419'
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file_size: 2673905
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creator: bphuong
date_created: 2021-05-24T11:56:02Z
date_updated: 2021-05-24T11:56:02Z
file_id: '9420'
file_name: thesis.zip
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file_date_updated: 2021-05-24T11:56:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: '125'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2663-337X
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Science and Technology Austria
related_material:
record:
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relation: part_of_dissertation
status: deleted
- id: '7481'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '9416'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
- id: '7479'
relation: part_of_dissertation
status: public
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Lampert, Christoph
id: 40C20FD2-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Lampert
orcid: 0000-0001-8622-7887
title: Underspecification in deep learning
type: dissertation
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9428'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Thermalization is the inevitable fate of many complex quantum systems, whose
dynamics allow them to fully explore the vast configuration space regardless of
the initial state---the behaviour known as quantum ergodicity. In a quest for
experimental realizations of coherent long-time dynamics, efforts have focused
on ergodicity-breaking mechanisms, such as integrability and localization. The
recent discovery of persistent revivals in quantum simulators based on Rydberg
atoms have pointed to the existence of a new type of behaviour where the system
rapidly relaxes for most initial conditions, while certain initial states give
rise to non-ergodic dynamics. This collective effect has been named ”quantum many-body
scarring’by analogy with a related form of weak ergodicity breaking that occurs
for a single particle inside a stadium billiard potential. In this Review, we
provide a pedagogical introduction to quantum many-body scars and highlight the
emerging connections with the semiclassical quantization of many-body systems.
We discuss the relation between scars and more general routes towards weak violations
of ergodicity due to embedded algebras and non-thermal eigenstates, and highlight
possible applications of scars in quantum technology.
acknowledgement: We thank our collaborators K. Bull, S. Choi, J.-Y. Desaules, W. W.
Ho, A. Hudomal, M. Lukin, I. Martin, H. Pichler, N. Regnault, I. Vasić and in particular
A. Michailidis and C. Turner, without whom this work would not have been possible.
We also benefited from discussions with E. Altman, B. A. Bernevig, A. Chandran,
P. Fendley, V. Khemani and L. Motrunich. M.S. was supported by the European Research
Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
(grant agreement no. 850899). D.A.A. was supported by the Swiss National Science
Foundation and by the ERC under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation
programme (grant agreement no. 864597). Z.P. acknowledges support by the Leverhulme
Trust Research Leadership Award RL-2019-015.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: review
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Maksym
full_name: Serbyn, Maksym
id: 47809E7E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Serbyn
orcid: 0000-0002-2399-5827
- first_name: Dmitry A.
full_name: Abanin, Dmitry A.
last_name: Abanin
- first_name: Zlatko
full_name: Papić, Zlatko
last_name: Papić
citation:
ama: Serbyn M, Abanin DA, Papić Z. Quantum many-body scars and weak breaking of
ergodicity. Nature Physics. 2021;17(6):675–685. doi:10.1038/s41567-021-01230-2
apa: Serbyn, M., Abanin, D. A., & Papić, Z. (2021). Quantum many-body scars
and weak breaking of ergodicity. Nature Physics. Nature Research. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01230-2
chicago: Serbyn, Maksym, Dmitry A. Abanin, and Zlatko Papić. “Quantum Many-Body
Scars and Weak Breaking of Ergodicity.” Nature Physics. Nature Research,
2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01230-2.
ieee: M. Serbyn, D. A. Abanin, and Z. Papić, “Quantum many-body scars and weak breaking
of ergodicity,” Nature Physics, vol. 17, no. 6. Nature Research, pp. 675–685,
2021.
ista: Serbyn M, Abanin DA, Papić Z. 2021. Quantum many-body scars and weak breaking
of ergodicity. Nature Physics. 17(6), 675–685.
mla: Serbyn, Maksym, et al. “Quantum Many-Body Scars and Weak Breaking of Ergodicity.”
Nature Physics, vol. 17, no. 6, Nature Research, 2021, pp. 675–685, doi:10.1038/s41567-021-01230-2.
short: M. Serbyn, D.A. Abanin, Z. Papić, Nature Physics 17 (2021) 675–685.
date_created: 2021-05-28T09:03:50Z
date_published: 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-10-18T08:20:59Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '539'
department:
- _id: MaSe
doi: 10.1038/s41567-021-01230-2
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
arxiv:
- '2011.09486'
isi:
- '000655563800002'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 316ed42ea1b42b0f1a3025bb476266fc
content_type: application/pdf
creator: patrickd
date_created: 2021-09-20T09:27:43Z
date_updated: 2021-12-02T23:30:03Z
embargo: 2021-12-01
file_id: '10026'
file_name: RevisedQMBSreview.pdf
file_size: 10028836
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-12-02T23:30:03Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 17'
isi: 1
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 675–685
project:
- _id: 23841C26-32DE-11EA-91FC-C7463DDC885E
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '850899'
name: 'Non-Ergodic Quantum Matter: Universality, Dynamics and Control'
publication: Nature Physics
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1745-2481
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Research
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Quantum many-body scars and weak breaking of ergodicity
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 17
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9429'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: De novo loss of function mutations in the ubiquitin ligase-encoding gene Cullin3
lead to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In mouse, constitutive haploinsufficiency
leads to motor coordination deficits as well as ASD-relevant social and cognitive
impairments. However, induction of Cul3 haploinsufficiency later in life does
not lead to ASD-relevant behaviors, pointing to an important role of Cul3 during
a critical developmental window. Here we show that Cul3 is essential to regulate
neuronal migration and, therefore, constitutive Cul3 heterozygous mutant mice
display cortical lamination abnormalities. At the molecular level, we found that
Cul3 controls neuronal migration by tightly regulating the amount of Plastin3
(Pls3), a previously unrecognized player of neural migration. Furthermore, we
found that Pls3 cell-autonomously regulates cell migration by regulating actin
cytoskeleton organization, and its levels are inversely proportional to neural
migration speed. Finally, we provide evidence that cellular phenotypes associated
with autism-linked gene haploinsufficiency can be rescued by transcriptional activation
of the intact allele in vitro, offering a proof of concept for a potential therapeutic
approach for ASDs.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: PreCl
acknowledgement: We thank A. Coll Manzano, F. Freeman, M. Ladron de Guevara, and A.
Ç. Yahya for technical assistance, S. Deixler, A. Lepold, and A. Schlerka for the
management of our animal colony, as well as M. Schunn and the Preclinical Facility
team for technical assistance. We thank K. Heesom and her team at the University
of Bristol Proteomics Facility for the proteomics sample preparation, data generation,
and analysis support. We thank Y. B. Simon for kindly providing the plasmid for
lentiviral labeling. Further, we thank M. Sixt for his advice regarding cell migration
and the fruitful discussions. This work was supported by the ISTPlus postdoctoral
fellowship (Grant Agreement No. 754411) to B.B., by the European Union’s Horizon
2020 research and innovation program (ERC) grant 715508 (REVERSEAUTISM), and by
the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) to G.N. (DK W1232-B24 and SFB F7807-B) and to J.G.D
(I3600-B27).
article_number: '3058'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jasmin
full_name: Morandell, Jasmin
id: 4739D480-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Morandell
- first_name: Lena A
full_name: Schwarz, Lena A
id: 29A8453C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schwarz
- first_name: Bernadette
full_name: Basilico, Bernadette
id: 36035796-5ACA-11E9-A75E-7AF2E5697425
last_name: Basilico
orcid: 0000-0003-1843-3173
- first_name: Saren
full_name: Tasciyan, Saren
id: 4323B49C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Tasciyan
orcid: 0000-0003-1671-393X
- first_name: Georgi A
full_name: Dimchev, Georgi A
id: 38C393BE-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dimchev
orcid: 0000-0001-8370-6161
- first_name: Armel
full_name: Nicolas, Armel
id: 2A103192-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Nicolas
- first_name: Christoph M
full_name: Sommer, Christoph M
id: 4DF26D8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Sommer
orcid: 0000-0003-1216-9105
- first_name: Caroline
full_name: Kreuzinger, Caroline
id: 382077BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Kreuzinger
- first_name: Christoph
full_name: Dotter, Christoph
id: 4C66542E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Dotter
orcid: 0000-0002-9033-9096
- first_name: Lisa
full_name: Knaus, Lisa
id: 3B2ABCF4-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Knaus
- first_name: Zoe
full_name: Dobler, Zoe
id: D23090A2-9057-11EA-883A-A8396FC7A38F
last_name: Dobler
- first_name: Emanuele
full_name: Cacci, Emanuele
last_name: Cacci
- first_name: Florian KM
full_name: Schur, Florian KM
id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schur
orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
- first_name: Johann G
full_name: Danzl, Johann G
id: 42EFD3B6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Danzl
orcid: 0000-0001-8559-3973
- first_name: Gaia
full_name: Novarino, Gaia
id: 3E57A680-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Novarino
orcid: 0000-0002-7673-7178
citation:
ama: Morandell J, Schwarz LA, Basilico B, et al. Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein
homeostasis and cell migration during a critical window of brain development.
Nature Communications. 2021;12(1). doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x
apa: Morandell, J., Schwarz, L. A., Basilico, B., Tasciyan, S., Dimchev, G. A.,
Nicolas, A., … Novarino, G. (2021). Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein homeostasis
and cell migration during a critical window of brain development. Nature Communications.
Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x
chicago: Morandell, Jasmin, Lena A Schwarz, Bernadette Basilico, Saren Tasciyan,
Georgi A Dimchev, Armel Nicolas, Christoph M Sommer, et al. “Cul3 Regulates Cytoskeleton
Protein Homeostasis and Cell Migration during a Critical Window of Brain Development.”
Nature Communications. Springer Nature, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x.
ieee: J. Morandell et al., “Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein homeostasis
and cell migration during a critical window of brain development,” Nature Communications,
vol. 12, no. 1. Springer Nature, 2021.
ista: Morandell J, Schwarz LA, Basilico B, Tasciyan S, Dimchev GA, Nicolas A, Sommer
CM, Kreuzinger C, Dotter C, Knaus L, Dobler Z, Cacci E, Schur FK, Danzl JG, Novarino
G. 2021. Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein homeostasis and cell migration during
a critical window of brain development. Nature Communications. 12(1), 3058.
mla: Morandell, Jasmin, et al. “Cul3 Regulates Cytoskeleton Protein Homeostasis
and Cell Migration during a Critical Window of Brain Development.” Nature Communications,
vol. 12, no. 1, 3058, Springer Nature, 2021, doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x.
short: J. Morandell, L.A. Schwarz, B. Basilico, S. Tasciyan, G.A. Dimchev, A. Nicolas,
C.M. Sommer, C. Kreuzinger, C. Dotter, L. Knaus, Z. Dobler, E. Cacci, F.K. Schur,
J.G. Danzl, G. Novarino, Nature Communications 12 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-28T11:49:46Z
date_published: 2021-05-24T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-09-10T12:04:26Z
day: '24'
ddc:
- '572'
department:
- _id: GaNo
- _id: JoDa
- _id: FlSc
- _id: MiSi
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: Bio
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23123-x
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
isi:
- '000658769900010'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 337e0f7959c35ec959984cacdcb472ba
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-05-28T12:39:43Z
date_updated: 2021-05-28T12:39:43Z
file_id: '9430'
file_name: 2021_NatureCommunications_Morandell.pdf
file_size: 9358599
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-05-28T12:39:43Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '754411'
name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: 25444568-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: H2020
grant_number: '715508'
name: Probing the Reversibility of Autism Spectrum Disorders by Employing in vivo
and in vitro Models
- _id: 2548AE96-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: W1232-B24
name: Molecular Drug Targets
- _id: 05A0D778-7A3F-11EA-A408-12923DDC885E
grant_number: F07807
name: Neural stem cells in autism and epilepsy
- _id: 265CB4D0-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: I03600
name: Optical control of synaptic function via adhesion molecules
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/defective-gene-slows-down-brain-cells/
record:
- id: '7800'
relation: earlier_version
status: public
- id: '12401'
relation: dissertation_contains
status: public
status: public
title: Cul3 regulates cytoskeleton protein homeostasis and cell migration during a
critical window of brain development
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '9431'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) is an assembly cofactor for HIV-1. We report
here that IP6 is also used for assembly of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), a retrovirus
from a different genus. IP6 is ~100-fold more potent at promoting RSV mature capsid
protein (CA) assembly than observed for HIV-1 and removal of IP6 in cells reduces
infectivity by 100-fold. Here, visualized by cryo-electron tomography and subtomogram
averaging, mature capsid-like particles show an IP6-like density in the CA hexamer,
coordinated by rings of six lysines and six arginines. Phosphate and IP6 have
opposing effects on CA in vitro assembly, inducing formation of T = 1 icosahedrons
and tubes, respectively, implying that phosphate promotes pentamer and IP6 hexamer
formation. Subtomogram averaging and classification optimized for analysis of
pleomorphic retrovirus particles reveal that the heterogeneity of mature RSV CA
polyhedrons results from an unexpected, intrinsic CA hexamer flexibility. In contrast,
the CA pentamer forms rigid units organizing the local architecture. These different
features of hexamers and pentamers determine the structural mechanism to form
CA polyhedrons of variable shape in mature RSV particles.
acknowledged_ssus:
- _id: ScienComp
- _id: LifeSc
- _id: EM-Fac
acknowledgement: This work was funded by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases under awards R01AI147890 to R.A.D., R01AI150454 to V.M.V, R35GM136258 in
support of J-P.R.F, and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) grant P31445 to F.K.M.S.
Access to high-resolution cryo-ET data acquisition at EMBL Heidelberg was supported
by iNEXT (grant no. 653706), funded by the Horizon 2020 program of the European
Union (PID 4246). We thank Wim Hagen and Felix Weis at EMBL Heidelberg for support
in cryo-ET data acquisition. This work made use of the Cornell Center for Materials
Research Shared Facilities, which are supported through the NSF MRSEC program (DMR-179875).
This research was also supported by the Scientific Service Units (SSUs) of IST Austria
through resources provided by Scientific Computing (SciComp), the Life Science Facility
(LSF), and the Electron Microscopy Facility (EMF).
article_number: '3226'
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Obr, Martin
id: 4741CA5A-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Obr
- first_name: Clifton L.
full_name: Ricana, Clifton L.
last_name: Ricana
- first_name: Nadia
full_name: Nikulin, Nadia
last_name: Nikulin
- first_name: Jon-Philip R.
full_name: Feathers, Jon-Philip R.
last_name: Feathers
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Klanschnig, Marco
last_name: Klanschnig
- first_name: Andreas
full_name: Thader, Andreas
id: 3A18A7B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Thader
- first_name: Marc C.
full_name: Johnson, Marc C.
last_name: Johnson
- first_name: Volker M.
full_name: Vogt, Volker M.
last_name: Vogt
- first_name: Florian KM
full_name: Schur, Florian KM
id: 48AD8942-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
last_name: Schur
orcid: 0000-0003-4790-8078
- first_name: Robert A.
full_name: Dick, Robert A.
last_name: Dick
citation:
ama: Obr M, Ricana CL, Nikulin N, et al. Structure of the mature Rous sarcoma virus
lattice reveals a role for IP6 in the formation of the capsid hexamer. Nature
Communications. 2021;12(1). doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23506-0
apa: Obr, M., Ricana, C. L., Nikulin, N., Feathers, J.-P. R., Klanschnig, M., Thader,
A., … Dick, R. A. (2021). Structure of the mature Rous sarcoma virus lattice reveals
a role for IP6 in the formation of the capsid hexamer. Nature Communications.
Nature Research. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23506-0
chicago: Obr, Martin, Clifton L. Ricana, Nadia Nikulin, Jon-Philip R. Feathers,
Marco Klanschnig, Andreas Thader, Marc C. Johnson, Volker M. Vogt, Florian KM
Schur, and Robert A. Dick. “Structure of the Mature Rous Sarcoma Virus Lattice
Reveals a Role for IP6 in the Formation of the Capsid Hexamer.” Nature Communications.
Nature Research, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23506-0.
ieee: M. Obr et al., “Structure of the mature Rous sarcoma virus lattice
reveals a role for IP6 in the formation of the capsid hexamer,” Nature Communications,
vol. 12, no. 1. Nature Research, 2021.
ista: Obr M, Ricana CL, Nikulin N, Feathers J-PR, Klanschnig M, Thader A, Johnson
MC, Vogt VM, Schur FK, Dick RA. 2021. Structure of the mature Rous sarcoma virus
lattice reveals a role for IP6 in the formation of the capsid hexamer. Nature
Communications. 12(1), 3226.
mla: Obr, Martin, et al. “Structure of the Mature Rous Sarcoma Virus Lattice Reveals
a Role for IP6 in the Formation of the Capsid Hexamer.” Nature Communications,
vol. 12, no. 1, 3226, Nature Research, 2021, doi:10.1038/s41467-021-23506-0.
short: M. Obr, C.L. Ricana, N. Nikulin, J.-P.R. Feathers, M. Klanschnig, A. Thader,
M.C. Johnson, V.M. Vogt, F.K. Schur, R.A. Dick, Nature Communications 12 (2021).
date_created: 2021-05-28T14:25:50Z
date_published: 2021-05-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-08T13:53:53Z
day: '28'
ddc:
- '570'
department:
- _id: FlSc
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23506-0
external_id:
isi:
- '000659145000011'
file:
- access_level: open_access
checksum: 53ccc53d09a9111143839dbe7784e663
content_type: application/pdf
creator: kschuh
date_created: 2021-06-09T15:21:14Z
date_updated: 2021-06-09T15:21:14Z
file_id: '9538'
file_name: 2021_NatureCommunications_Obr.pdf
file_size: 6166295
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-06-09T15:21:14Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 12'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
keyword:
- General Biochemistry
- Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Physics and Astronomy
- General Chemistry
language:
- iso: eng
month: '05'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 26736D6A-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
call_identifier: FWF
grant_number: P31445
name: Structural conservation and diversity in retroviral capsid
publication: Nature Communications
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 2041-1723
publication_status: published
publisher: Nature Research
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
link:
- description: News on IST Homepage
relation: press_release
url: https://ist.ac.at/en/news/how-retroviruses-become-infectious/
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Structure of the mature Rous sarcoma virus lattice reveals a role for IP6 in
the formation of the capsid hexamer
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 12
year: '2021'
...