---
_id: '9630'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions.
    Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and
    images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a discrete probability
    distribution as a point in the standard simplex of the appropriate dimension,
    we can understand collections of such objects in geometric and topological terms.  Importantly,
    instead of using the standard Euclidean distance, we look into dissimilarity measures
    with information-theoretic justification, and we develop the theory needed for
    applying topological data analysis in this setting. In doing so, we emphasize
    constructions that enable the usage of existing computational topology software
    in this context.
acknowledgement: This research is partially supported by the Office of Naval Research,
  through grant no. N62909-18-1-2038, and the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR
  109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, through grant no. I02979-N35 of
  the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).
article_processing_charge: Yes
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ziga
  full_name: Virk, Ziga
  id: 2E36B656-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Virk
- first_name: Hubert
  full_name: Wagner, Hubert
  id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. Topological data analysis in information
    space. <i>Journal of Computational Geometry</i>. 2020;11(2):162-182. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7">10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., Virk, Z., &#38; Wagner, H. (2020). Topological data analysis
    in information space. <i>Journal of Computational Geometry</i>. Carleton University.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7">https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Ziga Virk, and Hubert Wagner. “Topological Data
    Analysis in Information Space.” <i>Journal of Computational Geometry</i>. Carleton
    University, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7">https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, and H. Wagner, “Topological data analysis in information
    space,” <i>Journal of Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 11, no. 2. Carleton University,
    pp. 162–182, 2020.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. 2020. Topological data analysis in information
    space. Journal of Computational Geometry. 11(2), 162–182.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Topological Data Analysis in Information Space.”
    <i>Journal of Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 11, no. 2, Carleton University,
    2020, pp. 162–82, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7">10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, H. Wagner, Journal of Computational Geometry 11
    (2020) 162–182.
date_created: 2021-07-04T22:01:26Z
date_published: 2020-12-14T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-08-11T12:26:34Z
day: '14'
ddc:
- '510'
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.20382/jocg.v11i2a7
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: f02d0b2b3838e7891a6c417fc34ffdcd
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: asandaue
  date_created: 2021-08-11T11:55:11Z
  date_updated: 2021-08-11T11:55:11Z
  file_id: '9882'
  file_name: 2020_JournalOfComputationalGeometry_Edelsbrunner.pdf
  file_size: 1449234
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-08-11T11:55:11Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 162-182
project:
- _id: 0aa4bc98-070f-11eb-9043-e6fff9c6a316
  grant_number: I4887
  name: Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics
publication: Journal of Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1920180X
publication_status: published
publisher: Carleton University
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Topological data analysis in information space
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
  short: CC BY (3.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 6785fbc1-c503-11eb-8a32-93094b40e1cf
volume: 11
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7950'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The input to the token swapping problem is a graph with vertices v1, v2,
    . . . , vn, and n tokens with labels 1,2, . . . , n, one on each vertex.  The
    goal is to get token i to vertex vi for all i= 1, . . . , n using a minimum number
    of swaps, where a swap exchanges the tokens on the endpoints of an edge.Token
    swapping on a tree, also known as “sorting with a transposition tree,” is not
    known to be in P nor NP-complete.  We present some partial results:\r\n1.  An
    optimum swap sequence may need to perform a swap on a leaf vertex that has the
    correct token (a “happy leaf”), disproving a conjecture of Vaughan.\r\n2.  Any
    algorithm that fixes happy leaves—as all known approximation algorithms for the
    problem do—has approximation factor at least 4/3.  Furthermore, the two best-known
    2-approximation algorithms have approximation factor exactly 2.\r\n3.  A generalized
    problem—weighted coloured token swapping—is NP-complete on trees, but solvable
    in polynomial time on paths and stars.  In this version, tokens and  vertices
    \ have  colours,  and  colours  have  weights.   The  goal  is  to  get  every
    token to a vertex of the same colour, and the cost of a swap is the sum of the
    weights of the two tokens involved."
article_number: '1903.06981'
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Ahmad
  full_name: Biniaz, Ahmad
  last_name: Biniaz
- first_name: Kshitij
  full_name: Jain, Kshitij
  last_name: Jain
- first_name: Anna
  full_name: Lubiw, Anna
  last_name: Lubiw
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Masárová, Zuzana
  id: 45CFE238-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Masárová
  orcid: 0000-0002-6660-1322
- first_name: Tillmann
  full_name: Miltzow, Tillmann
  last_name: Miltzow
- first_name: Debajyoti
  full_name: Mondal, Debajyoti
  last_name: Mondal
- first_name: Anurag Murty
  full_name: Naredla, Anurag Murty
  last_name: Naredla
- first_name: Josef
  full_name: Tkadlec, Josef
  id: 3F24CCC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Tkadlec
  orcid: 0000-0002-1097-9684
- first_name: Alexi
  full_name: Turcotte, Alexi
  last_name: Turcotte
citation:
  ama: Biniaz A, Jain K, Lubiw A, et al. Token swapping on trees. <i>arXiv</i>.
  apa: Biniaz, A., Jain, K., Lubiw, A., Masárová, Z., Miltzow, T., Mondal, D., … Turcotte,
    A. (n.d.). Token swapping on trees. <i>arXiv</i>.
  chicago: Biniaz, Ahmad, Kshitij Jain, Anna Lubiw, Zuzana Masárová, Tillmann Miltzow,
    Debajyoti Mondal, Anurag Murty Naredla, Josef Tkadlec, and Alexi Turcotte. “Token
    Swapping on Trees.” <i>ArXiv</i>, n.d.
  ieee: A. Biniaz <i>et al.</i>, “Token swapping on trees,” <i>arXiv</i>. .
  ista: Biniaz A, Jain K, Lubiw A, Masárová Z, Miltzow T, Mondal D, Naredla AM, Tkadlec
    J, Turcotte A. Token swapping on trees. arXiv, 1903.06981.
  mla: Biniaz, Ahmad, et al. “Token Swapping on Trees.” <i>ArXiv</i>, 1903.06981.
  short: A. Biniaz, K. Jain, A. Lubiw, Z. Masárová, T. Miltzow, D. Mondal, A.M. Naredla,
    J. Tkadlec, A. Turcotte, ArXiv (n.d.).
date_created: 2020-06-08T12:25:25Z
date_published: 2019-03-16T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2024-01-04T12:42:08Z
day: '16'
department:
- _id: HeEd
- _id: UlWa
- _id: KrCh
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.06981'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.06981
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
publication: arXiv
publication_status: submitted
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '7944'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
  - id: '12833'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
status: public
title: Token swapping on trees
type: preprint
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6628'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Fejes Tóth [5] and Schneider [9] studied approximations of smooth convex hypersurfaces
    in Euclidean space by piecewise  flat  triangular  meshes  with  a  given  number
    of  vertices  on  the  hypersurface  that  are  optimal  with respect  to  Hausdorff  distance.   They  proved  that  this
    Hausdorff distance decreases inversely proportional with m 2/(d−1),  where m is  the  number  of  vertices  and
    d is the  dimension  of  Euclidean  space.   Moreover  the  pro-portionality constant
    can be expressed in terms of the Gaussian curvature, an intrinsic quantity.  In
    this short note, we prove the extrinsic nature of this constant for manifolds
    of sufficiently high codimension.  We do so by constructing an family of isometric
    embeddings of the flat torus in Euclidean space.
author:
- first_name: Gert
  full_name: Vegter, Gert
  last_name: Vegter
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: 'Vegter G, Wintraecken M. The extrinsic nature of the Hausdorff distance of
    optimal triangulations of manifolds. In: <i>The 31st Canadian Conference in Computational
    Geometry</i>. ; 2019:275-279.'
  apa: Vegter, G., &#38; Wintraecken, M. (2019). The extrinsic nature of the Hausdorff
    distance of optimal triangulations of manifolds. In <i>The 31st Canadian Conference
    in Computational Geometry</i> (pp. 275–279). Edmonton, Canada.
  chicago: Vegter, Gert, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Extrinsic Nature of the Hausdorff
    Distance of Optimal Triangulations of Manifolds.” In <i>The 31st Canadian Conference
    in Computational Geometry</i>, 275–79, 2019.
  ieee: G. Vegter and M. Wintraecken, “The extrinsic nature of the Hausdorff distance
    of optimal triangulations of manifolds,” in <i>The 31st Canadian Conference in
    Computational Geometry</i>, Edmonton, Canada, 2019, pp. 275–279.
  ista: 'Vegter G, Wintraecken M. 2019. The extrinsic nature of the Hausdorff distance
    of optimal triangulations of manifolds. The 31st Canadian Conference in Computational
    Geometry. CCCG: Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry, 275–279.'
  mla: Vegter, Gert, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The Extrinsic Nature of the Hausdorff
    Distance of Optimal Triangulations of Manifolds.” <i>The 31st Canadian Conference
    in Computational Geometry</i>, 2019, pp. 275–79.
  short: G. Vegter, M. Wintraecken, in:, The 31st Canadian Conference in Computational
    Geometry, 2019, pp. 275–279.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-08-10
  location: Edmonton, Canada
  name: 'CCCG: Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2019-08-08
date_created: 2019-07-12T08:34:57Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:08:16Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: HeEd
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: ceabd152cfa55170d57763f9c6c60a53
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mwintrae
  date_created: 2019-07-12T08:32:46Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
  file_id: '6629'
  file_name: IntrinsicExtrinsicCCCG2019.pdf
  file_size: 321176
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 275-279
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: The 31st Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: The extrinsic nature of the Hausdorff distance of optimal triangulations of
  manifolds
type: conference
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6634'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we prove several new results around Gromov's waist theorem.
    We give a simple proof of Vaaler's theorem on sections of the unit cube using
    the Borsuk-Ulam-Crofton technique, consider waists of real and complex projective
    spaces, flat tori, convex bodies in Euclidean space; and establish waist-type
    results in terms of the Hausdorff measure.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Alfredo
  full_name: Hubard, Alfredo
  last_name: Hubard
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Karasev, Roman
  last_name: Karasev
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Hubard A, Karasev R. Lower and upper bounds for the waists of different
    spaces. <i>Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis</i>. 2019;53(2):457-490.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008">10.12775/TMNA.2019.008</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., Hubard, A., &#38; Karasev, R. (2019). Lower and upper bounds for
    the waists of different spaces. <i>Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis</i>.
    Akademicka Platforma Czasopism. <a href="https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008">https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, Alfredo Hubard, and Roman Karasev. “Lower and Upper Bounds
    for the Waists of Different Spaces.” <i>Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis</i>.
    Akademicka Platforma Czasopism, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008">https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan, A. Hubard, and R. Karasev, “Lower and upper bounds for the waists
    of different spaces,” <i>Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis</i>, vol. 53,
    no. 2. Akademicka Platforma Czasopism, pp. 457–490, 2019.
  ista: Akopyan A, Hubard A, Karasev R. 2019. Lower and upper bounds for the waists
    of different spaces. Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis. 53(2), 457–490.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, et al. “Lower and Upper Bounds for the Waists of Different
    Spaces.” <i>Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis</i>, vol. 53, no. 2, Akademicka
    Platforma Czasopism, 2019, pp. 457–90, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2019.008">10.12775/TMNA.2019.008</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, A. Hubard, R. Karasev, Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis
    53 (2019) 457–490.
date_created: 2019-07-14T21:59:19Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-29T06:32:48Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.12775/TMNA.2019.008
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1612.06926'
  isi:
  - '000472541600004'
intvolume: '        53'
isi: 1
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.06926
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 457-490
project:
- _id: 25681D80-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '291734'
  name: International IST Postdoc Fellowship Programme
publication: Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis
publication_status: published
publisher: Akademicka Platforma Czasopism
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Lower and upper bounds for the waists of different spaces
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 53
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6648'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions.
    Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and
    images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a discrete probability
    distribution as a point in the standard simplex of the appropriate dimension,
    we can understand collections of such objects in geometric and topological terms.
    Importantly, instead of using the standard Euclidean distance, we look into dissimilarity
    measures with information-theoretic justification, and we develop the theory\r\nneeded
    for applying topological data analysis in this setting. In doing so, we emphasize
    constructions that enable the usage of existing computational topology software
    in this context."
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ziga
  full_name: Virk, Ziga
  last_name: Virk
- first_name: Hubert
  full_name: Wagner, Hubert
  id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. Topological data analysis in information
    space. In: <i>35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>. Vol
    129. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2019:31:1-31:14. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31">10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31</a>'
  apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., Virk, Z., &#38; Wagner, H. (2019). Topological data analysis
    in information space. In <i>35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>
    (Vol. 129, p. 31:1-31:14). Portland, OR, United States: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31</a>'
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Ziga Virk, and Hubert Wagner. “Topological Data
    Analysis in Information Space.” In <i>35th International Symposium on Computational
    Geometry</i>, 129:31:1-31:14. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, and H. Wagner, “Topological data analysis in information
    space,” in <i>35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>, Portland,
    OR, United States, 2019, vol. 129, p. 31:1-31:14.
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. 2019. Topological data analysis in information
    space. 35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry. SoCG 2019: Symposium
    on Computational Geometry, LIPIcs, vol. 129, 31:1-31:14.'
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. “Topological Data Analysis in Information Space.”
    <i>35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 129, Schloss
    Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2019, p. 31:1-31:14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31">10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, H. Wagner, in:, 35th International Symposium on
    Computational Geometry, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2019,
    p. 31:1-31:14.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-06-21
  location: Portland, OR, United States
  name: 'SoCG 2019: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2019-06-18
date_created: 2019-07-17T10:36:09Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:08:23Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPICS.SOCG.2019.31
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.08510'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 8ec8720730d4c789bf7b06540f1c29f4
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-07-24T06:40:01Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:35Z
  file_id: '6666'
  file_name: 2019_LIPICS_Edelsbrunner.pdf
  file_size: 1355179
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       129'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 31:1-31:14
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: 35th International Symposium on Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783959771047'
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Topological data analysis in information space
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 129
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6671'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In this paper we discuss three results. The first two concern general sets
    of positive reach: we first characterize the reach of a closed set by means of
    a bound on the metric distortion between the distance measured in the ambient
    Euclidean space and the shortest path distance measured in the set. Secondly,
    we prove that the intersection of a ball with radius less than the reach with
    the set is geodesically convex, meaning that the shortest path between any two
    points in the intersection lies itself in the intersection. For our third result
    we focus on manifolds with positive reach and give a bound on the angle between
    tangent spaces at two different points in terms of the reach and the distance
    between the two points.'
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jean-Daniel
  full_name: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel
  last_name: Boissonnat
- first_name: André
  full_name: Lieutier, André
  last_name: Lieutier
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: Boissonnat J-D, Lieutier A, Wintraecken M. The reach, metric distortion, geodesic
    convexity and the variation of tangent spaces. <i>Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology</i>. 2019;3(1-2):29–58. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8">10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8</a>
  apa: Boissonnat, J.-D., Lieutier, A., &#38; Wintraecken, M. (2019). The reach, metric
    distortion, geodesic convexity and the variation of tangent spaces. <i>Journal
    of Applied and Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8</a>
  chicago: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel, André Lieutier, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “The
    Reach, Metric Distortion, Geodesic Convexity and the Variation of Tangent Spaces.”
    <i>Journal of Applied and Computational Topology</i>. Springer Nature, 2019. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8</a>.
  ieee: J.-D. Boissonnat, A. Lieutier, and M. Wintraecken, “The reach, metric distortion,
    geodesic convexity and the variation of tangent spaces,” <i>Journal of Applied
    and Computational Topology</i>, vol. 3, no. 1–2. Springer Nature, pp. 29–58, 2019.
  ista: Boissonnat J-D, Lieutier A, Wintraecken M. 2019. The reach, metric distortion,
    geodesic convexity and the variation of tangent spaces. Journal of Applied and
    Computational Topology. 3(1–2), 29–58.
  mla: Boissonnat, Jean-Daniel, et al. “The Reach, Metric Distortion, Geodesic Convexity
    and the Variation of Tangent Spaces.” <i>Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology</i>, vol. 3, no. 1–2, Springer Nature, 2019, pp. 29–58, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8">10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8</a>.
  short: J.-D. Boissonnat, A. Lieutier, M. Wintraecken, Journal of Applied and Computational
    Topology 3 (2019) 29–58.
date_created: 2019-07-24T08:37:29Z
date_published: 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-22T12:37:47Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s41468-019-00029-8
ec_funded: 1
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: a5b244db9f751221409cf09c97ee0935
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-07-31T08:09:56Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:36Z
  file_id: '6741'
  file_name: 2019_JournAppliedComputTopol_Boissonnat.pdf
  file_size: 2215157
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:36Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         3'
issue: 1-2
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 29–58
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Journal of Applied and Computational Topology
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2367-1734
  issn:
  - 2367-1726
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The reach, metric distortion, geodesic convexity and the variation of tangent
  spaces
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 3
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6756'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We study the topology generated by the temperature fluctuations of the cosmic
    microwave background (CMB) radiation, as quantified by the number of components
    and holes, formally given by the Betti numbers, in the growing excursion sets.
    We compare CMB maps observed by the Planck satellite with a thousand simulated
    maps generated according to the ΛCDM paradigm with Gaussian distributed fluctuations.
    The comparison is multi-scale, being performed on a sequence of degraded maps
    with mean pixel separation ranging from 0.05 to 7.33°. The survey of the CMB over
    \U0001D54A2 is incomplete due to obfuscation effects by bright point sources and
    other extended foreground objects like our own galaxy. To deal with such situations,
    where analysis in the presence of “masks” is of importance, we introduce the concept
    of relative homology. The parametric χ2-test shows differences between observations
    and simulations, yielding p-values at percent to less than permil levels roughly
    between 2 and 7°, with the difference in the number of components and holes peaking
    at more than 3σ sporadically at these scales. The highest observed deviation between
    the observations and simulations for b0 and b1 is approximately between 3σ and
    4σ at scales of 3–7°. There are reports of mildly unusual behaviour of the Euler
    characteristic at 3.66° in the literature, computed from independent measurements
    of the CMB temperature fluctuations by Planck’s predecessor, the Wilkinson Microwave
    Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) satellite. The mildly anomalous behaviour of the Euler
    characteristic is phenomenologically related to the strongly anomalous behaviour
    of components and holes, or the zeroth and first Betti numbers, respectively.
    Further, since these topological descriptors show consistent anomalous behaviour
    over independent measurements of Planck and WMAP, instrumental and systematic
    errors may be an unlikely source. These are also the scales at which the observed
    maps exhibit low variance compared to the simulations, and approximately the range
    of scales at which the power spectrum exhibits a dip with respect to the theoretical
    model. Non-parametric tests show even stronger differences at almost all scales.
    Crucially, Gaussian simulations based on power-spectrum matching the characteristics
    of the observed dipped power spectrum are not able to resolve the anomaly. Understanding
    the origin of the anomalies in the CMB, whether cosmological in nature or arising
    due to late-time effects, is an extremely challenging task. Regardless, beyond
    the trivial possibility that this may still be a manifestation of an extreme Gaussian
    case, these observations, along with the super-horizon scales involved, may motivate
    the study of primordial non-Gaussianity. Alternative scenarios worth exploring
    may be models with non-trivial topology, including topological defect models."
article_number: A163
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Pratyush
  full_name: Pranav, Pratyush
  last_name: Pranav
- first_name: Robert J.
  full_name: Adler, Robert J.
  last_name: Adler
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Buchert, Thomas
  last_name: Buchert
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Bernard J.T.
  full_name: Jones, Bernard J.T.
  last_name: Jones
- first_name: Armin
  full_name: Schwartzman, Armin
  last_name: Schwartzman
- first_name: Hubert
  full_name: Wagner, Hubert
  id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Rien
  full_name: Van De Weygaert, Rien
  last_name: Van De Weygaert
citation:
  ama: Pranav P, Adler RJ, Buchert T, et al. Unexpected topology of the temperature
    fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background. <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>.
    2019;627. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916">10.1051/0004-6361/201834916</a>
  apa: Pranav, P., Adler, R. J., Buchert, T., Edelsbrunner, H., Jones, B. J. T., Schwartzman,
    A., … Van De Weygaert, R. (2019). Unexpected topology of the temperature fluctuations
    in the cosmic microwave background. <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916</a>
  chicago: Pranav, Pratyush, Robert J. Adler, Thomas Buchert, Herbert Edelsbrunner,
    Bernard J.T. Jones, Armin Schwartzman, Hubert Wagner, and Rien Van De Weygaert.
    “Unexpected Topology of the Temperature Fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background.”
    <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>. EDP Sciences, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916">https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916</a>.
  ieee: P. Pranav <i>et al.</i>, “Unexpected topology of the temperature fluctuations
    in the cosmic microwave background,” <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>, vol. 627.
    EDP Sciences, 2019.
  ista: Pranav P, Adler RJ, Buchert T, Edelsbrunner H, Jones BJT, Schwartzman A, Wagner
    H, Van De Weygaert R. 2019. Unexpected topology of the temperature fluctuations
    in the cosmic microwave background. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 627, A163.
  mla: Pranav, Pratyush, et al. “Unexpected Topology of the Temperature Fluctuations
    in the Cosmic Microwave Background.” <i>Astronomy and Astrophysics</i>, vol. 627,
    A163, EDP Sciences, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201834916">10.1051/0004-6361/201834916</a>.
  short: P. Pranav, R.J. Adler, T. Buchert, H. Edelsbrunner, B.J.T. Jones, A. Schwartzman,
    H. Wagner, R. Van De Weygaert, Astronomy and Astrophysics 627 (2019).
date_created: 2019-08-04T21:59:18Z
date_published: 2019-07-17T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-29T07:01:48Z
day: '17'
ddc:
- '520'
- '530'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834916
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1812.07678'
  isi:
  - '000475839300003'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 83b9209ed9eefbdcefd89019c5a97805
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2019-08-05T08:08:59Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:39Z
  file_id: '6766'
  file_name: 2019_AstronomyAstrophysics_Pranav.pdf
  file_size: 14420451
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       627'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 265683E4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  grant_number: M62909-18-1-2038
  name: Toward Computational Information Topology
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Astronomy and Astrophysics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14320746'
  issn:
  - '00046361'
publication_status: published
publisher: EDP Sciences
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Unexpected topology of the temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave
  background
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 627
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6793'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The Regge symmetry is a set of remarkable relations between two tetrahedra
    whose edge lengths are related in a simple fashion. It was first discovered as
    a consequence of an asymptotic formula in mathematical physics. Here, we give
    a simple geometric proof of Regge symmetries in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic
    geometry.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Ivan
  full_name: Izmestiev, Ivan
  last_name: Izmestiev
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Izmestiev I. The Regge symmetry, confocal conics, and the Schläfli
    formula. <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>. 2019;51(5):765-775.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276">10.1112/blms.12276</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., &#38; Izmestiev, I. (2019). The Regge symmetry, confocal conics,
    and the Schläfli formula. <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>.
    London Mathematical Society. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276">https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Ivan Izmestiev. “The Regge Symmetry, Confocal Conics,
    and the Schläfli Formula.” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>.
    London Mathematical Society, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276">https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan and I. Izmestiev, “The Regge symmetry, confocal conics, and the
    Schläfli formula,” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 51,
    no. 5. London Mathematical Society, pp. 765–775, 2019.
  ista: Akopyan A, Izmestiev I. 2019. The Regge symmetry, confocal conics, and the
    Schläfli formula. Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 51(5), 765–775.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Ivan Izmestiev. “The Regge Symmetry, Confocal Conics,
    and the Schläfli Formula.” <i>Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society</i>,
    vol. 51, no. 5, London Mathematical Society, 2019, pp. 765–75, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1112/blms.12276">10.1112/blms.12276</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, I. Izmestiev, Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 51
    (2019) 765–775.
date_created: 2019-08-11T21:59:23Z
date_published: 2019-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-29T07:08:34Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1112/blms.12276
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1903.04929'
  isi:
  - '000478560200001'
intvolume: '        51'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.04929
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 765-775
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
publication: Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '14692120'
  issn:
  - '00246093'
publication_status: published
publisher: London Mathematical Society
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: The Regge symmetry, confocal conics, and the Schläfli formula
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 51
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6828'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this paper we construct a family of exact functors from the category of
    Whittaker modules of the simple complex Lie algebra of type  to the category of
    finite-dimensional modules of the graded affine Hecke algebra of type . Using
    results of Backelin [2] and of Arakawa-Suzuki [1], we prove that these functors
    map standard modules to standard modules (or zero) and simple modules to simple
    modules (or zero). Moreover, we show that each simple module of the graded affine
    Hecke algebra appears as the image of a simple Whittaker module. Since the Whittaker
    category contains the BGG category  as a full subcategory, our results generalize
    results of Arakawa-Suzuki [1], which in turn generalize Schur-Weyl duality between
    finite-dimensional representations of  and representations of the symmetric group
    .
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Adam
  full_name: Brown, Adam
  id: 70B7FDF6-608D-11E9-9333-8535E6697425
  last_name: Brown
citation:
  ama: Brown A. Arakawa-Suzuki functors for Whittaker modules. <i>Journal of Algebra</i>.
    2019;538:261-289. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027</a>
  apa: Brown, A. (2019). Arakawa-Suzuki functors for Whittaker modules. <i>Journal
    of Algebra</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027</a>
  chicago: Brown, Adam. “Arakawa-Suzuki Functors for Whittaker Modules.” <i>Journal
    of Algebra</i>. Elsevier, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027</a>.
  ieee: A. Brown, “Arakawa-Suzuki functors for Whittaker modules,” <i>Journal of Algebra</i>,
    vol. 538. Elsevier, pp. 261–289, 2019.
  ista: Brown A. 2019. Arakawa-Suzuki functors for Whittaker modules. Journal of Algebra.
    538, 261–289.
  mla: Brown, Adam. “Arakawa-Suzuki Functors for Whittaker Modules.” <i>Journal of
    Algebra</i>, vol. 538, Elsevier, 2019, pp. 261–89, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027">10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027</a>.
  short: A. Brown, Journal of Algebra 538 (2019) 261–289.
date_created: 2019-08-22T07:54:13Z
date_published: 2019-11-15T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-29T07:11:47Z
day: '15'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2019.07.027
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1805.04676'
  isi:
  - '000487176300011'
intvolume: '       538'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.04676
month: '11'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 261-289
publication: Journal of Algebra
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-8693
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Arakawa-Suzuki functors for Whittaker modules
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 538
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6989'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'When can a polyomino piece of paper be folded into a unit cube? Prior work
    studied tree-like polyominoes, but polyominoes with holes remain an intriguing
    open problem. We present sufficient conditions for a polyomino with hole(s) to
    fold into a cube, and conditions under which cube folding is impossible. In particular,
    we show that all but five special simple holes guarantee foldability. '
acknowledgement: This research was performed in part at the 33rd BellairsWinter  Workshop  on  Computational  Geometry.    Wethank
  all other participants for a fruitful atmosphere.
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Oswin
  full_name: Aichholzer, Oswin
  last_name: Aichholzer
- first_name: Hugo A
  full_name: Akitaya, Hugo A
  last_name: Akitaya
- first_name: Kenneth C
  full_name: Cheung, Kenneth C
  last_name: Cheung
- first_name: Erik D
  full_name: Demaine, Erik D
  last_name: Demaine
- first_name: Martin L
  full_name: Demaine, Martin L
  last_name: Demaine
- first_name: Sandor P
  full_name: Fekete, Sandor P
  last_name: Fekete
- first_name: Linda
  full_name: Kleist, Linda
  last_name: Kleist
- first_name: Irina
  full_name: Kostitsyna, Irina
  last_name: Kostitsyna
- first_name: Maarten
  full_name: Löffler, Maarten
  last_name: Löffler
- first_name: Zuzana
  full_name: Masárová, Zuzana
  id: 45CFE238-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Masárová
  orcid: 0000-0002-6660-1322
- first_name: Klara
  full_name: Mundilova, Klara
  last_name: Mundilova
- first_name: Christiane
  full_name: Schmidt, Christiane
  last_name: Schmidt
citation:
  ama: 'Aichholzer O, Akitaya HA, Cheung KC, et al. Folding polyominoes with holes
    into a cube. In: <i>Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational
    Geometry</i>. Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry; 2019:164-170.'
  apa: 'Aichholzer, O., Akitaya, H. A., Cheung, K. C., Demaine, E. D., Demaine, M.
    L., Fekete, S. P., … Schmidt, C. (2019). Folding polyominoes with holes into a
    cube. In <i>Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry</i>
    (pp. 164–170). Edmonton, Canada: Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry.'
  chicago: Aichholzer, Oswin, Hugo A Akitaya, Kenneth C Cheung, Erik D Demaine, Martin
    L Demaine, Sandor P Fekete, Linda Kleist, et al. “Folding Polyominoes with Holes
    into a Cube.” In <i>Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational
    Geometry</i>, 164–70. Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry, 2019.
  ieee: O. Aichholzer <i>et al.</i>, “Folding polyominoes with holes into a cube,”
    in <i>Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry</i>,
    Edmonton, Canada, 2019, pp. 164–170.
  ista: 'Aichholzer O, Akitaya HA, Cheung KC, Demaine ED, Demaine ML, Fekete SP, Kleist
    L, Kostitsyna I, Löffler M, Masárová Z, Mundilova K, Schmidt C. 2019. Folding
    polyominoes with holes into a cube. Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference
    on Computational Geometry. CCCG: Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry,
    164–170.'
  mla: Aichholzer, Oswin, et al. “Folding Polyominoes with Holes into a Cube.” <i>Proceedings
    of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry</i>, Canadian Conference
    on Computational Geometry, 2019, pp. 164–70.
  short: O. Aichholzer, H.A. Akitaya, K.C. Cheung, E.D. Demaine, M.L. Demaine, S.P.
    Fekete, L. Kleist, I. Kostitsyna, M. Löffler, Z. Masárová, K. Mundilova, C. Schmidt,
    in:, Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry, Canadian
    Conference on Computational Geometry, 2019, pp. 164–170.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-08-10
  location: Edmonton, Canada
  name: 'CCCG: Canadian Conference in Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2019-08-08
date_created: 2019-11-04T16:46:11Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-04T10:57:42Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1910.09917'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://cccg.ca/proceedings/2019/proceedings.pdf
month: '08'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 164-170
publication: Proceedings of the 31st Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry
publication_status: published
publisher: Canadian Conference on Computational Geometry
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '8317'
    relation: extended_version
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Folding polyominoes with holes into a cube
type: conference
user_id: D865714E-FA4E-11E9-B85B-F5C5E5697425
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '7216'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We present LiveTraVeL (Live Transit Vehicle Labeling), a real-time system
    to label a stream of noisy observations of transit vehicle trajectories with the
    transit routes they are serving (e.g., northbound bus #5). In order to scale efficiently
    to large transit networks, our system first retrieves a small set of candidate
    routes from a geometrically indexed data structure, then applies a fine-grained
    scoring step to choose the best match. Given that real-time data remains unavailable
    for the majority of the world’s transit agencies, these inferences can help feed
    a real-time map of a transit system’s trips, infer transit trip delays in real
    time, or measure and correct noisy transit tracking data. This system can run
    on vehicle observations from a variety of sources that don’t attach route information
    to vehicle observations, such as public imagery streams or user-contributed transit
    vehicle sightings.We abstract away the specifics of the sensing system and demonstrate
    the effectiveness of our system on a "semisynthetic" dataset of all New York City
    buses, where we simulate sensed trajectories by starting with fully labeled vehicle
    trajectories reported via the GTFS-Realtime protocol, removing the transit route
    IDs, and perturbing locations with synthetic noise. Using just the geometric shapes
    of the trajectories, we demonstrate that our system converges on the correct route
    ID within a few minutes, even after a vehicle switches from serving one trip to
    the next.'
article_number: '8917514'
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Georg F
  full_name: Osang, Georg F
  id: 464B40D6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Osang
  orcid: 0000-0002-8882-5116
- first_name: James
  full_name: Cook, James
  last_name: Cook
- first_name: Alex
  full_name: Fabrikant, Alex
  last_name: Fabrikant
- first_name: Marco
  full_name: Gruteser, Marco
  last_name: Gruteser
citation:
  ama: 'Osang GF, Cook J, Fabrikant A, Gruteser M. LiveTraVeL: Real-time matching
    of transit vehicle trajectories to transit routes at scale. In: <i>2019 IEEE Intelligent
    Transportation Systems Conference</i>. IEEE; 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514">10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514</a>'
  apa: 'Osang, G. F., Cook, J., Fabrikant, A., &#38; Gruteser, M. (2019). LiveTraVeL:
    Real-time matching of transit vehicle trajectories to transit routes at scale.
    In <i>2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference</i>. Auckland, New
    Zealand: IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514">https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514</a>'
  chicago: 'Osang, Georg F, James Cook, Alex Fabrikant, and Marco Gruteser. “LiveTraVeL:
    Real-Time Matching of Transit Vehicle Trajectories to Transit Routes at Scale.”
    In <i>2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference</i>. IEEE, 2019.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514">https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514</a>.'
  ieee: 'G. F. Osang, J. Cook, A. Fabrikant, and M. Gruteser, “LiveTraVeL: Real-time
    matching of transit vehicle trajectories to transit routes at scale,” in <i>2019
    IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference</i>, Auckland, New Zealand,
    2019.'
  ista: 'Osang GF, Cook J, Fabrikant A, Gruteser M. 2019. LiveTraVeL: Real-time matching
    of transit vehicle trajectories to transit routes at scale. 2019 IEEE Intelligent
    Transportation Systems Conference. ITSC: Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference,
    8917514.'
  mla: 'Osang, Georg F., et al. “LiveTraVeL: Real-Time Matching of Transit Vehicle
    Trajectories to Transit Routes at Scale.” <i>2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation
    Systems Conference</i>, 8917514, IEEE, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514">10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514</a>.'
  short: G.F. Osang, J. Cook, A. Fabrikant, M. Gruteser, in:, 2019 IEEE Intelligent
    Transportation Systems Conference, IEEE, 2019.
conference:
  end_date: 2019-10-30
  location: Auckland, New Zealand
  name: 'ITSC: Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference'
  start_date: 2019-10-27
date_created: 2019-12-29T23:00:47Z
date_published: 2019-11-28T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-06T14:50:28Z
day: '28'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1109/ITSC.2019.8917514
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000521238102050'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
month: '11'
oa_version: None
publication: 2019 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781538670248'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: 'LiveTraVeL: Real-time matching of transit vehicle trajectories to transit
  routes at scale'
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '5678'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The order-k Voronoi tessellation of a locally finite set \U0001D44B⊆ℝ\U0001D45B
    decomposes ℝ\U0001D45B into convex domains whose points have the same k nearest
    neighbors in X. Assuming X is a stationary Poisson point process, we give explicit
    formulas for the expected number and total area of faces of a given dimension
    per unit volume of space. We also develop a relaxed version of discrete Morse
    theory and generalize by counting only faces, for which the k nearest points in
    X are within a given distance threshold."
article_processing_charge: Yes (via OA deal)
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Nikitenko, Anton
  id: 3E4FF1BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nikitenko
  orcid: 0000-0002-0659-3201
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order k. <i>Discrete
    and Computational Geometry</i>. 2019;62(4):865–878. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2">10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Nikitenko, A. (2019). Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order
    k. <i>Discrete and Computational Geometry</i>. Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of
    Order K.” <i>Discrete and Computational Geometry</i>. Springer, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and A. Nikitenko, “Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order k,” <i>Discrete
    and Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 62, no. 4. Springer, pp. 865–878, 2019.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. 2019. Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order k. Discrete
    and Computational Geometry. 62(4), 865–878.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order
    K.” <i>Discrete and Computational Geometry</i>, vol. 62, no. 4, Springer, 2019,
    pp. 865–878, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2">10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Nikitenko, Discrete and Computational Geometry 62 (2019)
    865–878.
date_created: 2018-12-16T22:59:20Z
date_published: 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T12:07:12Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '516'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1007/s00454-018-0049-2
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
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isi: 1
issue: '4'
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month: '12'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 865–878
project:
- _id: 266A2E9E-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
- _id: B67AFEDC-15C9-11EA-A837-991A96BB2854
  name: IST Austria Open Access Fund
publication: Discrete and Computational Geometry
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
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  issn:
  - '01795376'
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
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    relation: dissertation_contains
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scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Poisson–Delaunay Mosaics of Order k
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type: journal_article
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volume: 62
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6050'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We answer a question of David Hilbert: given two circles it is not possible
    in general to construct their centers using only a straightedge. On the other
    hand, we give infinitely many families of pairs of circles for which such construction
    is possible. '
article_processing_charge: No
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Arseniy
  full_name: Akopyan, Arseniy
  id: 430D2C90-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Akopyan
  orcid: 0000-0002-2548-617X
- first_name: Roman
  full_name: Fedorov, Roman
  last_name: Fedorov
citation:
  ama: Akopyan A, Fedorov R. Two circles and only a straightedge. <i>Proceedings of
    the American Mathematical Society</i>. 2019;147:91-102. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240">10.1090/proc/14240</a>
  apa: Akopyan, A., &#38; Fedorov, R. (2019). Two circles and only a straightedge.
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>. AMS. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240</a>
  chicago: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Roman Fedorov. “Two Circles and Only a Straightedge.”
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>. AMS, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240">https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240</a>.
  ieee: A. Akopyan and R. Fedorov, “Two circles and only a straightedge,” <i>Proceedings
    of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 147. AMS, pp. 91–102, 2019.
  ista: Akopyan A, Fedorov R. 2019. Two circles and only a straightedge. Proceedings
    of the American Mathematical Society. 147, 91–102.
  mla: Akopyan, Arseniy, and Roman Fedorov. “Two Circles and Only a Straightedge.”
    <i>Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society</i>, vol. 147, AMS, 2019,
    pp. 91–102, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14240">10.1090/proc/14240</a>.
  short: A. Akopyan, R. Fedorov, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
    147 (2019) 91–102.
date_created: 2019-02-24T22:59:19Z
date_published: 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-08-24T14:48:59Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1090/proc/14240
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1709.02562'
  isi:
  - '000450363900008'
intvolume: '       147'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02562
month: '01'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 91-102
publication: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
publication_status: published
publisher: AMS
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Two circles and only a straightedge
type: journal_article
user_id: 4359f0d1-fa6c-11eb-b949-802e58b17ae8
volume: 147
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6515'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We give non-degeneracy criteria for Riemannian simplices based on simplices
    in spaces of constant sectional curvature. It extends previous work on Riemannian
    simplices, where we developed Riemannian simplices with respect to Euclidean reference
    simplices. The criteria we give in this article are in terms of quality measures
    for spaces of constant curvature that we develop here. We see that simplices in
    spaces that have nearly constant curvature, are already non-degenerate under very
    weak quality demands. This is of importance because it allows for sampling of
    Riemannian manifolds based on anisotropy of the manifold and not (absolute) curvature.
author:
- first_name: Ramsay
  full_name: Dyer, Ramsay
  last_name: Dyer
- first_name: Gert
  full_name: Vegter, Gert
  last_name: Vegter
- first_name: Mathijs
  full_name: Wintraecken, Mathijs
  id: 307CFBC8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wintraecken
  orcid: 0000-0002-7472-2220
citation:
  ama: Dyer R, Vegter G, Wintraecken M. Simplices modelled on spaces of constant curvature.
    <i>Journal of Computational Geometry </i>. 2019;10(1):223–256. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9">10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9</a>
  apa: Dyer, R., Vegter, G., &#38; Wintraecken, M. (2019). Simplices modelled on spaces
    of constant curvature. <i>Journal of Computational Geometry </i>. Carleton University.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9">https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9</a>
  chicago: Dyer, Ramsay, Gert Vegter, and Mathijs Wintraecken. “Simplices Modelled
    on Spaces of Constant Curvature.” <i>Journal of Computational Geometry </i>. Carleton
    University, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9">https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9</a>.
  ieee: R. Dyer, G. Vegter, and M. Wintraecken, “Simplices modelled on spaces of constant
    curvature,” <i>Journal of Computational Geometry </i>, vol. 10, no. 1. Carleton
    University, pp. 223–256, 2019.
  ista: Dyer R, Vegter G, Wintraecken M. 2019. Simplices modelled on spaces of constant
    curvature. Journal of Computational Geometry . 10(1), 223–256.
  mla: Dyer, Ramsay, et al. “Simplices Modelled on Spaces of Constant Curvature.”
    <i>Journal of Computational Geometry </i>, vol. 10, no. 1, Carleton University,
    2019, pp. 223–256, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9">10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9</a>.
  short: R. Dyer, G. Vegter, M. Wintraecken, Journal of Computational Geometry  10
    (2019) 223–256.
date_created: 2019-06-03T09:35:33Z
date_published: 2019-07-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T08:07:50Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.20382/jocg.v10i1a9
ec_funded: 1
file:
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  checksum: 57b4df2f16a74eb499734ec8ee240178
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mwintrae
  date_created: 2019-06-03T09:30:01Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:32Z
  file_id: '6516'
  file_name: mainJournalFinal.pdf
  file_size: 2170882
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '07'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 223–256
project:
- _id: 260C2330-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '754411'
  name: ISTplus - Postdoctoral Fellowships
publication: 'Journal of Computational Geometry '
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1920-180X
publication_status: published
publisher: Carleton University
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Simplices modelled on spaces of constant curvature
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  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: journal_article
user_id: 3E5EF7F0-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 10
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '6608'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We use the canonical bases produced by the tri-partition algorithm in (Edelsbrunner
    and Ölsböck, 2018) to open and close holes in a polyhedral complex, K. In a concrete
    application, we consider the Delaunay mosaic of a finite set, we let K be an Alpha
    complex, and we use the persistence diagram of the distance function to guide
    the hole opening and closing operations. The dependences between the holes define
    a partial order on the cells in K that characterizes what can and what cannot
    be constructed using the operations. The relations in this partial order reveal
    structural information about the underlying filtration of complexes beyond what
    is expressed by the persistence diagram.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Ölsböck, Katharina
  id: 4D4AA390-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Ölsböck
  orcid: 0000-0002-4672-8297
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Ölsböck K. Holes and dependences in an ordered complex. <i>Computer
    Aided Geometric Design</i>. 2019;73:1-15. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003">10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Ölsböck, K. (2019). Holes and dependences in an ordered
    complex. <i>Computer Aided Geometric Design</i>. Elsevier. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Katharina Ölsböck. “Holes and Dependences in
    an Ordered Complex.” <i>Computer Aided Geometric Design</i>. Elsevier, 2019. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and K. Ölsböck, “Holes and dependences in an ordered complex,”
    <i>Computer Aided Geometric Design</i>, vol. 73. Elsevier, pp. 1–15, 2019.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Ölsböck K. 2019. Holes and dependences in an ordered complex.
    Computer Aided Geometric Design. 73, 1–15.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Katharina Ölsböck. “Holes and Dependences in an
    Ordered Complex.” <i>Computer Aided Geometric Design</i>, vol. 73, Elsevier, 2019,
    pp. 1–15, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003">10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, K. Ölsböck, Computer Aided Geometric Design 73 (2019) 1–15.
date_created: 2019-07-07T21:59:20Z
date_published: 2019-08-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:15:29Z
day: '01'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1016/j.cagd.2019.06.003
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000485207800001'
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  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:47:34Z
  file_id: '6624'
  file_name: Elsevier_2019_Edelsbrunner.pdf
  file_size: 2665013
  relation: main_file
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language:
- iso: eng
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 1-15
project:
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  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '788183'
  name: Alpha Shape Theory Extended
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Computer Aided Geometric Design
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
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scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Holes and dependences in an ordered complex
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...
---
_id: '312'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Motivated by biological questions, we study configurations of equal spheres
    that neither pack nor cover. Placing their centers on a lattice, we define the
    soft density of the configuration by penalizing multiple overlaps. Considering
    the 1-parameter family of diagonally distorted 3-dimensional integer lattices,
    we show that the soft density is maximized at the FCC lattice.
acknowledgement: This work was partially supported by the DFG Collaborative Research
  Center TRR 109, “Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics,” through grant I02979-N35
  of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Mabel
  full_name: Iglesias Ham, Mabel
  id: 41B58C0C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Iglesias Ham
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Iglesias Ham M. On the optimality of the FCC lattice for soft
    sphere packing. <i>SIAM J Discrete Math</i>. 2018;32(1):750-782. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201">10.1137/16M1097201</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Iglesias Ham, M. (2018). On the optimality of the FCC
    lattice for soft sphere packing. <i>SIAM J Discrete Math</i>. Society for Industrial
    and Applied Mathematics . <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201">https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Mabel Iglesias Ham. “On the Optimality of the
    FCC Lattice for Soft Sphere Packing.” <i>SIAM J Discrete Math</i>. Society for
    Industrial and Applied Mathematics , 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201">https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and M. Iglesias Ham, “On the optimality of the FCC lattice
    for soft sphere packing,” <i>SIAM J Discrete Math</i>, vol. 32, no. 1. Society
    for Industrial and Applied Mathematics , pp. 750–782, 2018.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Iglesias Ham M. 2018. On the optimality of the FCC lattice
    for soft sphere packing. SIAM J Discrete Math. 32(1), 750–782.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Mabel Iglesias Ham. “On the Optimality of the FCC
    Lattice for Soft Sphere Packing.” <i>SIAM J Discrete Math</i>, vol. 32, no. 1,
    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics , 2018, pp. 750–82, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/16M1097201">10.1137/16M1097201</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, M. Iglesias Ham, SIAM J Discrete Math 32 (2018) 750–782.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:46Z
date_published: 2018-03-29T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-13T09:34:38Z
day: '29'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1137/16M1097201
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000428958900038'
intvolume: '        32'
isi: 1
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/d2d5/6da00fbc674e6a8b1bb9d857167e54200dc6.pdf
month: '03'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 750 - 782
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: SIAM J Discrete Math
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '08954801'
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics '
publist_id: '7553'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the optimality of the FCC lattice for soft sphere packing
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 32
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '87'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Using the geodesic distance on the n-dimensional sphere, we study the expected
    radius function of the Delaunay mosaic of a random set of points. Specifically,
    we consider the partition of the mosaic into intervals of the radius function
    and determine the expected number of intervals whose radii are less than or equal
    to a given threshold. We find that the expectations are essentially the same as
    for the Poisson–Delaunay mosaic in n-dimensional Euclidean space. Assuming the
    points are not contained in a hemisphere, the Delaunay mosaic is isomorphic to
    the boundary complex of the convex hull in Rn+1, so we also get the expected number
    of faces of a random inscribed polytope. As proved in Antonelli et al. [Adv. in
    Appl. Probab. 9–12 (1977–1980)], an orthant section of the n-sphere is isometric
    to the standard n-simplex equipped with the Fisher information metric. It follows
    that the latter space has similar stochastic properties as the n-dimensional Euclidean
    space. Our results are therefore relevant in information geometry and in population
    genetics.
article_processing_charge: No
article_type: original
arxiv: 1
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Nikitenko, Anton
  id: 3E4FF1BA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Nikitenko
  orcid: 0000-0002-0659-3201
citation:
  ama: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. Random inscribed polytopes have similar radius
    functions as Poisson-Delaunay mosaics. <i>Annals of Applied Probability</i>. 2018;28(5):3215-3238.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389">10.1214/18-AAP1389</a>
  apa: Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Nikitenko, A. (2018). Random inscribed polytopes have
    similar radius functions as Poisson-Delaunay mosaics. <i>Annals of Applied Probability</i>.
    Institute of Mathematical Statistics. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389">https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389</a>
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Random Inscribed Polytopes
    Have Similar Radius Functions as Poisson-Delaunay Mosaics.” <i>Annals of Applied
    Probability</i>. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389">https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389</a>.
  ieee: H. Edelsbrunner and A. Nikitenko, “Random inscribed polytopes have similar
    radius functions as Poisson-Delaunay mosaics,” <i>Annals of Applied Probability</i>,
    vol. 28, no. 5. Institute of Mathematical Statistics, pp. 3215–3238, 2018.
  ista: Edelsbrunner H, Nikitenko A. 2018. Random inscribed polytopes have similar
    radius functions as Poisson-Delaunay mosaics. Annals of Applied Probability. 28(5),
    3215–3238.
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Anton Nikitenko. “Random Inscribed Polytopes Have
    Similar Radius Functions as Poisson-Delaunay Mosaics.” <i>Annals of Applied Probability</i>,
    vol. 28, no. 5, Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2018, pp. 3215–38, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1214/18-AAP1389">10.1214/18-AAP1389</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, A. Nikitenko, Annals of Applied Probability 28 (2018) 3215–3238.
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:44:33Z
date_published: 2018-10-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-15T12:10:35Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.1214/18-AAP1389
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1705.02870'
  isi:
  - '000442893500018'
intvolume: '        28'
isi: 1
issue: '5'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.02870
month: '10'
oa: 1
oa_version: Preprint
page: 3215 - 3238
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication: Annals of Applied Probability
publication_status: published
publisher: Institute of Mathematical Statistics
publist_id: '7967'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '6287'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: Random inscribed polytopes have similar radius functions as Poisson-Delaunay
  mosaics
type: journal_article
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
volume: 28
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '187'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Given a locally finite X ⊆ ℝd and a radius r ≥ 0, the k-fold cover of X and
    r consists of all points in ℝd that have k or more points of X within distance
    r. We consider two filtrations - one in scale obtained by fixing k and increasing
    r, and the other in depth obtained by fixing r and decreasing k - and we compute
    the persistence diagrams of both. While standard methods suffice for the filtration
    in scale, we need novel geometric and topological concepts for the filtration
    in depth. In particular, we introduce a rhomboid tiling in ℝd+1 whose horizontal
    integer slices are the order-k Delaunay mosaics of X, and construct a zigzag module
    from Delaunay mosaics that is isomorphic to the persistence module of the multi-covers. '
acknowledgement: This work is partially supported by the DFG Collaborative Research
  Center TRR 109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, through grant no. I02979-N35
  of the Austrian Science Fund (FWF).
alternative_title:
- LIPIcs
article_number: '34'
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Georg F
  full_name: Osang, Georg F
  id: 464B40D6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Osang
  orcid: 0000-0002-8882-5116
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Osang GF. The multi-cover persistence of Euclidean balls.
    In: Vol 99. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik; 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34</a>'
  apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., &#38; Osang, G. F. (2018). The multi-cover persistence of
    Euclidean balls (Vol. 99). Presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry,
    Budapest, Hungary: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34</a>'
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Georg F Osang. “The Multi-Cover Persistence
    of Euclidean Balls,” Vol. 99. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34</a>.
  ieee: 'H. Edelsbrunner and G. F. Osang, “The multi-cover persistence of Euclidean
    balls,” presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Budapest,
    Hungary, 2018, vol. 99.'
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Osang GF. 2018. The multi-cover persistence of Euclidean
    balls. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, LIPIcs, vol. 99, 34.'
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, and Georg F. Osang. <i>The Multi-Cover Persistence of
    Euclidean Balls</i>. Vol. 99, 34, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2018, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, G.F. Osang, in:, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik, 2018.
conference:
  end_date: 2018-06-14
  location: Budapest, Hungary
  name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2018-06-11
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:05Z
date_published: 2018-06-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-07T13:29:00Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '516'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.34
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: d8c0533ad0018eb4ed1077475eb8fc18
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2018-12-18T09:27:22Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:19Z
  file_id: '5738'
  file_name: 2018_LIPIcs_Edelsbrunner_Osang.pdf
  file_size: 528018
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        99'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
publist_id: '7732'
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  record:
  - id: '9317'
    relation: later_version
    status: public
  - id: '9056'
    relation: dissertation_contains
    status: public
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: The multi-cover persistence of Euclidean balls
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 99
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '188'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Smallest enclosing spheres of finite point sets are central to methods in
    topological data analysis. Focusing on Bregman divergences to measure dissimilarity,
    we prove bounds on the location of the center of a smallest enclosing sphere.
    These bounds depend on the range of radii for which Bregman balls are convex.
acknowledgement: This research is partially supported by the Office of Naval Research,
  through grant no. N62909-18-1-2038, and the DFG Collaborative Research Center TRR
  109, ‘Discretization in Geometry and Dynamics’, through grant no. I02979-N35 of
  the Austrian Science Fund
alternative_title:
- Leibniz International Proceedings in Information, LIPIcs
author:
- first_name: Herbert
  full_name: Edelsbrunner, Herbert
  id: 3FB178DA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Edelsbrunner
  orcid: 0000-0002-9823-6833
- first_name: Ziga
  full_name: Virk, Ziga
  last_name: Virk
- first_name: Hubert
  full_name: Wagner, Hubert
  id: 379CA8B8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Wagner
citation:
  ama: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff
    points in Bregman geometry. In: Vol 99. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für
    Informatik; 2018:35:1-35:13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35</a>'
  apa: 'Edelsbrunner, H., Virk, Z., &#38; Wagner, H. (2018). Smallest enclosing spheres
    and Chernoff points in Bregman geometry (Vol. 99, p. 35:1-35:13). Presented at
    the SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Budapest, Hungary: Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35</a>'
  chicago: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, Ziga Virk, and Hubert Wagner. “Smallest Enclosing
    Spheres and Chernoff Points in Bregman Geometry,” 99:35:1-35:13. Schloss Dagstuhl
    - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35</a>.
  ieee: 'H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, and H. Wagner, “Smallest enclosing spheres and
    Chernoff points in Bregman geometry,” presented at the SoCG: Symposium on Computational
    Geometry, Budapest, Hungary, 2018, vol. 99, p. 35:1-35:13.'
  ista: 'Edelsbrunner H, Virk Z, Wagner H. 2018. Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff
    points in Bregman geometry. SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry, Leibniz
    International Proceedings in Information, LIPIcs, vol. 99, 35:1-35:13.'
  mla: Edelsbrunner, Herbert, et al. <i>Smallest Enclosing Spheres and Chernoff Points
    in Bregman Geometry</i>. Vol. 99, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik,
    2018, p. 35:1-35:13, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35">10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35</a>.
  short: H. Edelsbrunner, Z. Virk, H. Wagner, in:, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2018, p. 35:1-35:13.
conference:
  end_date: 2018-06-14
  location: Budapest, Hungary
  name: 'SoCG: Symposium on Computational Geometry'
  start_date: 2018-06-11
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:05Z
date_published: 2018-06-11T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2021-01-12T06:53:48Z
day: '11'
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: HeEd
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.SoCG.2018.35
file:
- access_level: open_access
  checksum: 7509403803b3ac1aee94bbc2ad293d21
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: dernst
  date_created: 2018-12-17T16:31:31Z
  date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z
  file_id: '5724'
  file_name: 2018_LIPIcs_Edelsbrunner.pdf
  file_size: 489080
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2020-07-14T12:45:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        99'
language:
- iso: eng
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Published Version
page: 35:1 - 35:13
project:
- _id: 2561EBF4-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FWF
  grant_number: I02979-N35
  name: Persistence and stability of geometric complexes
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
publist_id: '7733'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: 1
status: public
title: Smallest enclosing spheres and Chernoff points in Bregman geometry
tmp:
  image: /images/cc_by.png
  legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
  name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
  short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference
user_id: 2DF688A6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
volume: 99
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '193'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We show attacks on five data-independent memory-hard functions (iMHF) that
    were submitted to the password hashing competition (PHC). Informally, an MHF is
    a function which cannot be evaluated on dedicated hardware, like ASICs, at significantly
    lower hardware and/or energy cost than evaluating a single instance on a standard
    single-core architecture. Data-independent means the memory access pattern of
    the function is independent of the input; this makes iMHFs harder to construct
    than data-dependent ones, but the latter can be attacked by various side-channel
    attacks. Following [Alwen-Blocki''16], we capture the evaluation of an iMHF as
    a directed acyclic graph (DAG). The cumulative parallel pebbling complexity of
    this DAG is a measure for the hardware cost of evaluating the iMHF on an ASIC.
    Ideally, one would like the complexity of a DAG underlying an iMHF to be as close
    to quadratic in the number of nodes of the graph as possible. Instead, we show
    that (the DAGs underlying) the following iMHFs are far from this bound: Rig.v2,
    TwoCats and Gambit each having an exponent no more than 1.75. Moreover, we show
    that the complexity of the iMHF modes of the PHC finalists Pomelo and Lyra2 have
    exponents at most 1.83 and 1.67 respectively. To show this we investigate a combinatorial
    property of each underlying DAG (called its depth-robustness. By establishing
    upper bounds on this property we are then able to apply the general technique
    of [Alwen-Block''16] for analyzing the hardware costs of an iMHF.'
acknowledgement: Leonid Reyzin was supported in part by IST Austria and by US NSF
  grants 1012910, 1012798, and 1422965; this research was performed while he was visiting
  IST Austria.
article_processing_charge: No
author:
- first_name: Joel F
  full_name: Alwen, Joel F
  id: 2A8DFA8C-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Alwen
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Gazi, Peter
  last_name: Gazi
- first_name: Chethan
  full_name: Kamath Hosdurg, Chethan
  id: 4BD3F30E-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Kamath Hosdurg
- first_name: Karen
  full_name: Klein, Karen
  id: 3E83A2F8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Klein
- first_name: Georg F
  full_name: Osang, Georg F
  id: 464B40D6-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Osang
  orcid: 0000-0002-8882-5116
- first_name: Krzysztof Z
  full_name: Pietrzak, Krzysztof Z
  id: 3E04A7AA-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Pietrzak
  orcid: 0000-0002-9139-1654
- first_name: Lenoid
  full_name: Reyzin, Lenoid
  last_name: Reyzin
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Rolinek, Michal
  id: 3CB3BC06-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rolinek
- first_name: Michal
  full_name: Rybar, Michal
  id: 2B3E3DE8-F248-11E8-B48F-1D18A9856A87
  last_name: Rybar
citation:
  ama: 'Alwen JF, Gazi P, Kamath Hosdurg C, et al. On the memory hardness of data
    independent password hashing functions. In: <i>Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia
    Conference on Computer and Communication Security</i>. ACM; 2018:51-65. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534">10.1145/3196494.3196534</a>'
  apa: 'Alwen, J. F., Gazi, P., Kamath Hosdurg, C., Klein, K., Osang, G. F., Pietrzak,
    K. Z., … Rybar, M. (2018). On the memory hardness of data independent password
    hashing functions. In <i>Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer
    and Communication Security</i> (pp. 51–65). Incheon, Republic of Korea: ACM. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534">https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534</a>'
  chicago: Alwen, Joel F, Peter Gazi, Chethan Kamath Hosdurg, Karen Klein, Georg F
    Osang, Krzysztof Z Pietrzak, Lenoid Reyzin, Michal Rolinek, and Michal Rybar.
    “On the Memory Hardness of Data Independent Password Hashing Functions.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer and Communication Security</i>, 51–65.
    ACM, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534">https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534</a>.
  ieee: J. F. Alwen <i>et al.</i>, “On the memory hardness of data independent password
    hashing functions,” in <i>Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer
    and Communication Security</i>, Incheon, Republic of Korea, 2018, pp. 51–65.
  ista: 'Alwen JF, Gazi P, Kamath Hosdurg C, Klein K, Osang GF, Pietrzak KZ, Reyzin
    L, Rolinek M, Rybar M. 2018. On the memory hardness of data independent password
    hashing functions. Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer and
    Communication Security. ASIACCS: Asia Conference on Computer and Communications
    Security , 51–65.'
  mla: Alwen, Joel F., et al. “On the Memory Hardness of Data Independent Password
    Hashing Functions.” <i>Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer
    and Communication Security</i>, ACM, 2018, pp. 51–65, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3196494.3196534">10.1145/3196494.3196534</a>.
  short: J.F. Alwen, P. Gazi, C. Kamath Hosdurg, K. Klein, G.F. Osang, K.Z. Pietrzak,
    L. Reyzin, M. Rolinek, M. Rybar, in:, Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference
    on Computer and Communication Security, ACM, 2018, pp. 51–65.
conference:
  end_date: 2018-06-08
  location: Incheon, Republic of Korea
  name: 'ASIACCS: Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security '
  start_date: 2018-06-04
date_created: 2018-12-11T11:45:07Z
date_published: 2018-06-01T00:00:00Z
date_updated: 2023-09-13T09:13:12Z
day: '01'
department:
- _id: KrPi
- _id: HeEd
- _id: VlKo
doi: 10.1145/3196494.3196534
ec_funded: 1
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000516620100005'
isi: 1
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/783
month: '06'
oa: 1
oa_version: Submitted Version
page: 51 - 65
project:
- _id: 25FBA906-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: FP7
  grant_number: '616160'
  name: 'Discrete Optimization in Computer Vision: Theory and Practice'
- _id: 258AA5B2-B435-11E9-9278-68D0E5697425
  call_identifier: H2020
  grant_number: '682815'
  name: Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks
publication: Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer and Communication
  Security
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
publist_id: '7723'
quality_controlled: '1'
scopus_import: '1'
status: public
title: On the memory hardness of data independent password hashing functions
type: conference
user_id: c635000d-4b10-11ee-a964-aac5a93f6ac1
year: '2018'
...
